as teenagers, manfred and zigi were in the same slave labour gang.centration camp guards. they were doctors, lawyers, engineers that were doing it. you know, and then they went home in the evening and they sat down with their wife and children, eating their dinner and listening to music, knowing what they did, daytime. butjust earlier this month, the world lost another witness when on his 93rd birthday, zigi shipper died. the worst thing that, in my opinion, could happen is that the holocaust begins to fade with the disappearance of survivors and becomes just a footnote in history. unbelievably, many of the members of the ss behaved to us like we were subhuman, without any feeling. children were shot, babies were thrown against the wall to smash their brains. it's almost beyond understanding. and that can be prevented from recurring, ithink, by keeping the memory of the holocaust alive. for manfred, the best way to pay tribute to his close friend zigi is to do everything possible to ensure nothing like the holocaust ever happens again. aleem maqbool,

as teenagers, manfred and zigi were in the same slave labour gang.ineers that were doing it. you know, and then they went home in the evening and they sat down with their wife and children, eating their dinner and listening to music, knowing what they did daytime. butjust earlier this month, the world lost another witness when on his 93rd birthday, zigi shipper died. the worst thing that in my opinion could happen is that the holocaust begins to fade with the disappearance of survivors and becomes just a footnote in history. unbelievably, many of the members of the ss behaved to us like we were subhuman, without any feeling. children were shot, babies were thrown against the wall to smash their brains. it's almost beyond understanding. and that can be prevented from recurring, ithink, by keeping the memory of the holocaust alive. for manfred, the best way to pay tribute to his close friend zigi is to do everything possible to ensure nothing like the holocaust ever happens again. aleem maqbool, bbc news. what a moving report there. an asteroid the siz

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as teenagers, manfred and zigi were in the same slave labour gang.p guards. they were doctors, lawyers, engineers that were doing it. you know, and then they went home in the evening and they sat down with their wife and children, eating their dinner and listening to music, knowing what they did daytime. butjust earlier this month, the world lost another witness when on his 93rd birthday, zigi shipper died. the worst thing that in my opinion could happen is that the holocaust begins to fade with the disappearance of survivors and becomes just a footnote in history. unbelievably, many of the members of the ss behaved to us like we were subhuman, without any feeling. children were shot, babies were thrown against the wall to smash their brains. it's almost beyond understanding. and that can be prevented from recurring, ithink, by keeping the memory of the holocaust alive. for manfred, the best way to pay tribute to his close friend zigi is to do everything possible to ensure nothing like the holocaust ever happens again. aleem maqbool, bbc news. that r

zigi has passed away and my thoughts are, of course with his family . are, of course with his family.urse with his family. i know he was a man . wonderful, i know he was a man. wonderful, wonderful energy and humanity. and i tribute to him for his work and all holocaust survivors who have so bravely shared their testimony . these we must never testimony. these we must never forget the holocaust. and as my honourable friend rightly said , honourable friend rightly said, i know the whole house will join me and him in echoing message, which is poignant and accurate. do not hate . and graeme stringer do not hate. and graeme stringer well the prime ministerjoining us conservative predecessors in guaranteeing the nhs to protect reaches manchester voters who still believe that investment should be taken for poorer areas in the north and given to the more affluent parts of kent . mr. more affluent parts of kent. mr. speaken more affluent parts of kent. mr. speaker, this government is investing record sums in transport infrastructure across the country, but especially in the country, but espec

and i know for example zigi shipper he last week so he was 93 a survivor and there are others who passingyou say they're passing into history. how will we able to talk about that after those survivors pass on? what be the mechanism for us to understand that? it will be a huge challenge. i i think the fact that there is the spill book project, the vashem project of taking those into videos share the fact that people give their own testimonies. i think it's powerful. not the same as listening to a live person, but it's better than not having those documented, tested and i think by i would say , a modern think by i would say, a modern ways to teach the holocaust . so ways to teach the holocaust. so i was i was i will share with you my experience. so yesterday i went to in parallel museum and their whole exhibition is absolutely outstanding. i mean the fact they as as one of you know that the people who are shaping the exhibition telling me the holocaust is presented usually in black and white here and it keeps away from it. i mean you're very distance from those old pictures and then you go

i mean i will be lost last week on this 93rd birthday, the zigi shipper and ziggy couldn't have donet it's like to be on the transport that's on those cattle trucks. when you would you couldn't sit down, you couldn't move there was no sanitary provisions was sanitary provisions. there was no there's not a food. no water. there's not a food. and it was there as a young child and the fact that he was able to survive without a need and also a motto which was do hate . it was a very important of hate. it was a very important of life. and it's a matter of some deep regret that . he died before deep regret that. he died before the announcement of the . new the announcement of the. new memorial department was made because he was passionate about seeing it built . how important seeing it built. how important is it in the context of modern british politics that your your current boy co—chair is ed bowles for the labour party and at the exchanges recently in on the floor of the house of commons. we're very very much bipartisan . that's the most bipartisan. that's the most important . bipartisa

from those eyewitnesses, survivors, and then and actually just last week and then auschwitz survivor zigi all becoming fewer and frailer and that just makes it all the more urgent and brings a new poignancy to this that we need to hear their voices and we need to hear their voices and we need to remember happened. and the sad is that in 2023, jewish people are still attacked and persecuted simply for being jewish . and so the first half of jewish. and so the first half of last year in 2022, the community security trust donated 786 incidences of antisemitism . and incidences of antisemitism. and although learning about the holocaust and remembering the holocaust and remembering the holocaust isn't a cure for antisemitism, it does sensitise people to where that hatred can lead. and sadly , it seems like lead. and sadly, it seems like we still haven't learned our lessons. and both in terms anti semitism, but also there have been genocides since as well . so been genocides since as well. so even though we're 78 years on andifs even though we're 78 years on and it's moving into history as oppo