Full text of "PLAYBOY"
ENTERTAINMENT FOR MEN APRIL 1970 « ONE DOLLAR
PLAYBOY
Жау,
+
THE GIRLS OF ISRAEL
CAMPUS MANHUNTS
PLAYBOY'S MISS ENGLAND
FASHION FORECAST
You only go around once in life.
So grab for all the gusto you can.
Even in the beer you drink.
Why settle for less?
speakers so versatile, you may
` geta little hung-up overwhere
to put them. Because they not
only can attach to your ceiling.
Orto your walls. But they can
stand ontheir own two feet.
And when we made the
Напо-ирѕ.
speakers versatile, we didn’t
forget about the rest of the system.
Like the 4-track cassette unit
that plays pre-recorded cassettes.
Or lets you record your own.
Instereo.
Like the FM/AM and FM
stereo tuner. With sliding
controls. The kind the pros use.
We put other things into
this system. An AFC control that
keeps the FM from drifting. And
FET to pull in distant stations
—one at a time.
We built ina Stereo Eye that
lights up to let you know when
you're listening to stereo. And a
For people who don't have any.
We made a stereo system with
sound monitoring system with two
professional VU meters so you
can hear what you're recording,
while you're recording it.
And you Il be hearing it all
through those chrome-faced
globes that notonly look
slightly ahead of their time, but
sound that way.
The RS-2528 is all Solid State.
And comes with a microphone,
mike stand and pre-recorded
cassette. Also jacks for a phono
and headset.
There's only one place to get
hung-up on it. Ata dealer we
permit to carry the Panasonic line.
PANASONIC.
just slightly ahead of our time.
(
Give her your Tipalet
and watch her smoke.
Go ahead. Give it to her. A rich, grape-y
Tipalet Burgundy. Or tangy Tipalet Cherry.
Orluscious Tipalet Blueberry. That's right,
Blueberry. It's wild! Tipalet. No inhaling.
Delicious taste and aroma both of you can
"live with . . happily, ever after. 4
ji
~
, Smokers ot Americd, do yourself a flavor.
Make your next cigarette a Tipalet.
TIPALET. /TÍPALET. TÍPALET.
New trom Muriel. About 5 for 25c
PLAY BILL ^^: ^ метке avour те Ripon Society
а 9000-member progressive-Republican research
ind policy group, has President Nixon's seal of approval. Indeed, the
highlight of the association's recent seventh-anniversary dinner was а
telegram from the Chief, hailing Ripon's impatience with the “tired
approaches of the past and its readiness to explore ideas whose time
is coming.” Just such an exploration is presented in this issue by Josiah
Lee Auspitz, the organization's 29-year-old president. In For a Moder-
ale Majority, he foresees the emergence of a young elite whose politi-
cal involvement will lead the nation toward reconciliation, reform
social progress. After serving on the White House staff as resea
director of the President's Advisory Council on Executive Organiza-
tion, Auspitz is now back at Harvard, teaching courses in government
while completing work for his Ph.D. Another hopeful note is sounded
in The Great Campus Manhunt, in which. Max Gunther reveals how
corporate college recruiters are hiring more postgraduate talent th
ever before, despite increased student sales resistance. and. growing
numbers of anti-business activists. While researching Manhunt on vari-
ous campuses, Gunther spent a day talking to the students at Hofstra
University’s placement office. “After ` he says, “it became ap-
parent that many of them had а mistaken notion of my mission—they
thought I was recruiting new employees for rav and were dis-
appointed to learn that 1 was working on a story assignment. When
1 asked why they wanted to work for a mag; they gave answers
ind of footprint in history.’ The
only thing that scared them was the possibility of becoming anonymous. Moncy was onc of the
last things on their minds, which seems to be symptomatic among a growing campus group.”
‘The old saw that truth is stranger than fiction is entertainingly reaffirmed in Dr. Otto
Matic, I Presume, PLAYBOY Associate Editor Craig Vetter's wry account of his psychoanalytic
encounter with a California computer. Alter it was over, he almost got а complex trying to
convince fellow stall members that the bizarre narrative wasn't a figment of his imagination
he had the actual tape printout to prove it. In The Sports Hustlers, his first contribut
nov, Barry Rosenberg chronicles those соп artists who make a tidy livi the expense
MAC DONALD
s
nce to make some
such as ‘chance to influence people,’ ‘ch
ng
who recounts for us шту Lewis, a nearly forgotten Memphis blues.
poign Furry's Blues, will appear in volume two of The Age of Rock,
an anthology soon to be published by Random House. “Since my meeting with Lewis.” Booth
tells us, “many young people have begun to rediscover the blues, and their interest has created
2 new market for recordings and perlormances by Furry and his few remaining contemporaries
the Mississippi Delta, I'm sorry to report that Furry recently suffered a heart attack; but,
fortunately, he has recovered sufficiently to play weddings, bar mitzuahs and other engage-
ments" Music authority Booth is currently living in England, writing a book tentatively
titled The True Adventures of the Rolling Stones Outlaw Band.
In an exclusive Playboy Interview conducted by Senior Editor Nat Lehrman, Dr. Mary
Calderone, executive director of SLECUS, airs her forthright views on female sexuality, modem
approaches to marriage and the right-wing assault on sex education in the schools. Appro-
priately, Lehrman is also in charge of The Playboy Forum, The Playboy Advisor and articles
dealing with human behavior. Our Mortgaged Future, by James Clayton, demonstrates how the
crippling altereffects of war sap a nation’s human and financial resources for decades—and even
centuries—after the hostilities have ended. Director of the University of Utah's honors pro-
gram and an associate professor of hi
tor William Proxm
ng a book about the economi ı will he ba
An exclusive prep school in New York provides the sett confrontation between father and son in.
Black Shylock, a Louis Auchincloss story that heads up April's fiction, Although Shylock marks his first appearance in
»rAvnov, Auchincloss is the author of many books, among them The Great World and Timothy Colt, Portrait in Brown-
stone, The Rector of Justin, The Embezzler and A World of Profit. His most recent work was Motiveless Malignity,
a book of essays on Shakespeare. John D. MacDonald has written more than 600 short stories and over 50 books dur-
ing his 23-year writing career. In Dear Old Friend, he weaves an ironic tale about the disintegration of a long-standing
friendship on the shoals of business avarice. Master of the macabre Richard Matheson wrote his voadooistic yarn By
Appointment Only in one sitting, alter а visit то his local barbershop. Matheson’s last spellbinder for вглувох, Prey
(April 1969), is included in his forthcoming collection of stories, Shock IV.
Other treats to welcome April: The Bilingual Pleasures of Montreal, which outlines (and encapsulates in an accom-
panying action chart) the post-Expo attractions of Canada's stylish cosmopolis; Playboy's Spring and Summer Fashion
Forecast, Fashion Director Robert L. Green's preview of sartorial trends for the upcoming sunny seasons (Green ought
to know—along with such notables as Bill Blass, Hubert de Givenchy and Luis Estevez, he was named one of 1969's best-
ssed men in the fashion world); The Grooming Boom, an ar of new notions for the perfect finishing touch; and
Class with Glass, a quartet of cars for those in search of individuality and style in vehicular body design. Beauty also
abounds in The Girls of Isracl, a pictures-and-text essay devoted to the spirited and sensuous women who grace the
embatded and. of milk and honey: nomadic Playmate of the Month Barb;
on a visit to Alaska; and Bunny Myra: She's Entitled, a photographic tribute to the British cottontail who, after win-
ning the Miss England crown, competed in the last Miss Unive contest. So read on—April won't rain on our parade.
tory, Clayton testified on this subject last year before Sena- LEHRMAN
eis Subcommittee on Economy in Government and is presently planning a leave of absence to finish
consequences of the Gold War, |
sed on this article,
writ
1 of whi
g for
Hillary, with whom our cameras caught up
MATHESON
BOOTH
ROSENBERG
Оно Matic
Isrcel's Girls
Sports Hustlers p. 133
MANUSCRIPTS, DRAMIRGS AND
ANB Wo RESPONSIBILITY CAN BE ASSUMED FOR UM.
PLAYBOY WILL Kt TREATED AS UNCONDITIONALLY AS-
les FOR PUBLICATION AND COPYRIGHT PURPOSES
Ань AS SUMECI TO PLAYBOY'S UNRESTRICTED. RIGHT
то roit AND TO CONNENT EDI
RESERVED, PLAYION® ANG м
Noine MAY UC REPRINTED їн WHOLE OR IN TART
Any SIMILARITY BETWEEN THE PEOPLE AND PLACES IN
ANY REAL PEOPLE AMD PLACES їз PURELY COINCIDENTAL.
IELA NYSTUL, PROTOGRA.
039: 2. BARRY O'ROURKE, P.3; BILL HERE
PEO тозак, P. з (2), 32; SAM SHAW, P-
PAID AT CHICAGO, Itt., AND AT ADDITIONAL MAILING OF-
тиз. SUBSCRIPTION: IN THE U.S., $10 FOR ONE YEAR,
vol. 17, no. 4—april, 1970
YBOY.
CONTENTS FOR THE MEN'S ENTERTAINMENT MAGAZINE
PLAY BIL ate ТЕ:
DEAR PLAYBOY... 9
PLAYBOY AFTER HOURS. ——— ©
THE PLAYBOY ADVISOR... ——— СЯ
THE PLAYBOY FORUMS — 53
PLAYBOY INTERVIEW: DR. MARY CALDERONE—candid conversation. s c8
BLACK SHYLOCK-— fiction. : m LOUIS AUCHINCIOSS 80
OUR MORTGAGED FUTURE «riicle. JAMES CLAYTON 86
FOR A MODERATE MAJORITY —article JOSIAH LEE AUSPITZ 89
BUNNY MYRA: SHE'S ENTITLED—pictorial = Oh
THE GROOMING BOOM—accouterments. — x v3
DEAR OLD FRIEND —fiction. JOHN D. MACDONAID 99
FURRY'S stuks-memoir . STANLEY BOOTH 100
PLAYBOY'S SPRING & SUMMER FASHION FORECAST «tiro. ROBERT 1. GREEN 105
NORTH TO ALASKA —playboy's playmate of the month. = 0
PLAYBOY'S PARTY JOKES—humor.... z - — 124
THE BILINGUAL PLEASURES OF MONTREAL—travel . 126
SPORTS HUSTLERS—arlicle е . BARRY ROSENBERG 133
THE LAND OF A MILLION ELEPHANTS— fiction. ASA BABER 134
GIRLS OF ISRAEL—pictorial еззау.............. 138
DR. OTTO MATIC, | PRESUME-—arficle. CRAIG VETTER 151
СНЕСКМАТЕ—
MARGARET OF NAVARRE 153
CLASS WITH GLASS—modern living... 7 н ЕЮ
BY APPOINTMENT Ou fiction RICHARD MATHESON 159
THE GREAT CAMPUS MANHUNT —arti MAX GUNTHER 161
WORD PLAY scii eee ROBERT CAROLA 163
dd lassie...
MAN AND THE IDEA —humor. ALPHONSE NORMANDIA 164
. 182
ON THE SCENE— personalities.
HUGH м. HEFNER editor and publisher
А. C. SPECTORSKY associate publisher and editorial director
ARTHUR PAUL arl director
JACK J. KESSIE managing editor VINCENT т. TAJIRI picture editor
SHELDON WAX assistant managing editor; MURRAY FISHER, MICHAEL LAURENCE, NAT
LEHRMAN senior cdilors; ROME MACAULEY fiction cditor; JAMES GOODE articles edito:
ARTHUR KRETCHMER associate articles editor; том OWEN modern living edilor; pavi
BUTLER, HENRY FENWICK, WILLIAM. J. HELMER, LAWRENCE LINDERMAN, ROBERT J. SHEA,
DAVID STEVENS, JULIA TRELEASE, CRAIG ҮЕ ROBERT ANTON WILSON associate editors;
ROBERT L. GREEN fashion director; DAVID TAYLOR fashion editor; REGINALD POTTERTON
travel reporter; THOMAS MARIO food & drink editor; 1. PAUL GETTY contributing edi-
tor, business & finance; ARLENE BOURAS copy chief; KEN №. PUKDY, KENNETH TYNAN
contributing editors; tun korr. administrative editor; STEVEN м. L. ARONSON,
GEOFFREY NORMAN, STANLEY PALEY, BILL QUINN, CARL SNYDER, JAMES SPURLOCK, ROGI
WIDEAPR, RAY WILLIAMS assistant edilors; BEV CHAMBERLAD ARILYN GRABOWSKI
associate picture editors; вил. ALSENAULY, DAVID CHAN, DWIGHT HOOKER, POMPEO
POSAR, ALEXAS URBA staff photographers; MIKE сотилкр photo lab chief; noNALD
BLUME associate art director; BOM POST, GEORGE KENTON, KERIG PONE, TOM STAEBLER,
ROY MOODY, LEN WILLIS, CHEK SUSNI, JOSEPH PACZEK assistant art directors; WALTER
ERADENVCH, VICTOR HUBBARD, KAREN YOIS arf assistants; MICHELLE ALTMAN asociale
cartoon editor; JOHN mastro production manager; ALLEN VARGO assistant produce
lion manager; PAT partas righis and permissions e HOWARD W. LEDERER advertising
direclor; JULES KASE, JOSEPH GUENTHER associale advertising managers; SHERMAN
KEATS chicago advertising manager; KONERT A. NC RENZIE detroit advertising man-
ager; NELSON виси promotion director; nemur Lows publicity manag
BENNY DUNN public relations manager; ANSON MOUNT public affairs manager; т
кєрєк. personnel director; JANET Picris reader service; ALVIN WIEMOUD. sub-
scription manager; ROBERT S. PREUSS business manager and circulation. director.
b
Dodge s
queen
We were talking about Charger, and your name came up.
There's a Harley-Davidson out-performer for every
style of cycle excitement. Sun-and-summer-fun 65cc
Leggero. 125cc Rapido for windblown freedom, street or
trail. Sprint SS, race-bred 350cc middleweight that sets
new performance standards. And the wildest big-inch
stormers that ever hustled down the pike. 900cc Sports-
ters, brothers tothe record book re-writers at Bonneville,
Daytona, Atco Dragway. Or Electra Glide. Classic
1200ce touring out-performer with elegant options to
make yours one of a kind.
Take your choice. You can ride them, buy them, finance
and insure them in a single stop at your Harley-Davidson
dealer. After that there'll be no stopping you. Horley-
Dovidson Motor Co., Inc., Milwaukee, Wisconsin 53201.
Left to right: Sportster XLCH, Electra Glide, Sportster ХІН, Sprint 55350, Rapido, Sprint ERS, Leggero.
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SMIRNOFF VODKA. 80 А 100 PROOF. DIST. FROM GRAIN. STE PIERRE SMIRNOFF FLS- (DIV. OF HEUBLEIN), €1970. HEUBLEIN, INC
FT
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for drinks with a flair. Like thc Smirnoff Bloody Mary: cool coi
life style: fanciful clothes and extravagant dreams. All it costs is the Smirnoff and the capacity for joy. 5
any for a spring fever. This is the Smirnoff
DEAR PLAYBOY
E] соонезх млувог MAGAZINE - PLAYBOY BUILDING, 919 N. MICHIGAN AVE., CHICAGD, ILLINDIS 60611
GETTING IT TOGETHER
The January issue of PLayBoy should
be required reading for every American
who is concerned about what is happen-
ing to our county. How hollow-sound-
ing is President Nixon's year-old pledge
to ther" when the very
of our society is being torn apart
abroad and strife at home.
The several articles certainly were ad.
dressed 10 the major sources of division
in our country. Of special interest was
Senator George McGovern's. article on
reconciling the generations. He present-
ed а cogent and accurate appraisal of
the problem and how it can be solved
if we are willing to take the necessary
steps. California has a lot to learn from
the Senator from South Dakota
March К. Fong
California State Assembly
Sacramento, California
For those who came in late, “Bring Us
Together" was a four part feature in the
January ruaysoy proposing procedures
for resolving the polarities that plague
the nation. The four parts included
“Reconciling the Generations,” by U.S.
Senator George McGovern, “Sharing the
Wealth,” by Gesar Chavez, “Uniting the
Races," by Julian Bond, and “Forging а
Left-Right Coalition," by Tom Wicker
In Bring Us Together, U.S. Senator
George McGovern’s contribution, Recon-
ciling the Generations, is a masterpiece.
It should be read by every individual
1's youth; it
might help them adjust to new genera-
tion of citizens fed up with the hypocri-
sies of this "Christian" land
It has been my pleasure to have been
a friend and sometime confidant to <
tor McGovern over the past 16 years. T
know him to be a man as thoroughly
dedicated to building a better country
and a better world as were his friends
John F. and Robert F. Kennedy. Such
"bad politics" as telling it like it is, and
how it should be, may not sit so well
ith some of the home folks, but the real
believers in truth, justice and a peaceful
world cannot but urge him on.
Bruce M. Stoner, Executive
The Daily Republic
Mitchell, South Dakota
who has lost faith in Ame
na-
I would like to thank both rLAvnoy
and Cesar Chavez for voicing, in Sharing
the Wealth, the plight that confronts the
Mexican-American farm workers. In To-
ledo, Ohio, as in other cities, many of
the health agencies responsible for the
living conditions of the migrants are
controlled by the growers or their friends
or relatives. In this environment, the
complaints of sanitarians who check the
living condi
the complaints of the migranis them
Il оп deaf
ons of the migrants and
selves I3
Hector Guzman
Chicago, Il
nois
You have contributed to the fulminat-
ing nonsense in this country with the
articles by MeGovern, Chavez, Bond and
Wicker. McGovern says we should adore
those "fools who rush in where angels
fear to tread," because they аге young.
Chavez, representing only a small ре
centage of the grape pickers, says that
our system should not reward talent or
hard work but, rather, should spread
the wealth somehow. Bond ignores the
fact that this country was built by whites
who neither owned slaves nor oppressed
anyone and who prospered by taming
nature, not one another. And Wicker
should be told of the rise and fall of the
Third Reich, during which Communists
helped finance Nazi activities and forged
а leltaight coalition for tyrann
We of the silent majority (1 speak for
ill
solve none of our many problems. Never-
only one of us) feel that stridency w
theless, I enjoy your magazine; keep me
stirred up.
William J. Ramsey
Livermore, California
A FACT OF LITE
David Halberstam’s The Americaniza-
tion of Vieinam in your January issue
gives an accurate account of the condi-
tions there, but it blames Americans too
much for the graft and corruption that
now exist. I spent two years in Turkey
an engineer and one year in Thailand a
а teacher and found graft and сонар
tion from the South China Sea to the
Bosporus, Graft has been accepted as a
fact of life as long as my wife (а Thai
girl) can remember; it’s present even in
YORK, NEN YORK 10022, MU 8.2030. SHERMAN KEATS, CH
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small villages, where Occidentals are rare
ly seen. So ingrained is it that my wife
was incredulous that I didn’t have to slip
a tip to the immigration officer who proc-
esed her when we entered the
United States. Graft is not something
that was taught by the Americans—
though we did up the ante.
Don Wilson
Troy, Alabama
David Halberstam's The Americaniza-
tion of Vietnam is undoubtedly one of
the best articles written on the situation
in Vietnam. It should be reprinted in
history books as the gospel on our in-
volvement in Southeast Asia.
TT. L. Thompson
FPO San Francisco, California
The article on Vietnam is a fine piece
of journalism, but this is not surprising
—for two reasons; One, David Halber-
stam is one of the best craftsmen I
know in our wade and his writing at
times comes dangerously close to being
an art form. Two, the amide is the
latest addition to the still-growing acre-
age of exhibits to prove—if Vice-Presi-
dent Agnew will forgive my instant
analysis—that the journalists in Vietnam
have consistenuly presented a clearer
picture of that tragedy and the direc-
tion it was taking Шап any of the diplo-
matig military ог political brass have
ever expressed.
However, one of Halberstam’s sate-
ments troubles me: “We have learned,
I think, more about ourselves than
about the Vietnamese.” What we have
learned about the nly
has been little, but I also fear the ex-
perience has taught us too little—as yet.
inamese cer
about ourselves. It appears, for in
stance, that the country isn't particu-
larly interested in learning about My
Lai, or so the polls indicate. More
pieces like Halberstam's would help rec
Шу that awful educational deficiency
Edward P, Morgan
ABC News
Washington, D. C.
BEHIND THE BARRICADES
І am wholeheartedly in favor of the
statements made by the Honorable Ar-
thur J. Goldberg in Our Besieged Bill of
Rights (v, January). To alter our
Bill of Rights would put us back into
the Stone Age. Forty-three years ago, my
instructor in criminal Jaw stated that a
fence should never be removed unless we
first know why it was erected. It is my
honest belief that we have too many laws
that are not enforced and that if these
laws were enforced, we would not have
individuals screaming to change our Bill
of F
George R. Bieber
Attorney at Law
Chicago, Illinois
Like Arthur Goldberg in Our Besieged
Bill of Rights, Y am a bleeding heart.
But my heart bleeds for the victims of
crime, for the tens of thousands of Wash-
ington, D. C., citizens, mostly blacks, who
barricade themselves in their apartments
every night because of rampant crime.
Would Mr. Goldberg, who reportedly
feared the “brutality” of a New York
political campaign, be willing to serve as
a policeman in Harlem. in South Chica-
go or іп Anacostia here in D.C? И he
tried it, even he might think differently
about the hurdles to effective law cn-
forcement that have been built up so
recently by the courts. The victims and
those who live in daily fear of crime
have some constitutional rights. too.
J. Edward Day
Attorney at Law
Washington, D. C.
Mr, Day was Postmaster General dur-
ing the Kennedy Administration,
MAKING POINTS
Justice William О. Douglas article
Points of Rebellion (PLAYBOY, January)
is one of the most eloquent statements 1
have ever read. The lesson of history is
clear: Those things not done by civilized
men through intelligence will be done by
primitive men duough violence. We
must restore a Government that is re
sponsive to its citizens and we must have
an economy that is responsible toward its
consumers. The question at hand is: Are
we sophisticated enough to enact the
legislation to do this, or are the vested
interests so entrenched that the violence
and counterviolence of the Sixties will
continuc?
Capt. В. L. Thomas
APO New York, New York
A SOUND DOLLAR
I've just seen Harvey Kurtzman's The
Good, the Bad and the Garlic in the
January PrAYsov and found this spoof
of the “Dollar” films hilarious, as did
almost everyone I've talked to about it
If 1 decide to do a sequel to the series,
1 may use Kurtzman's great story idea.
Clint Eastwood
Pebble Beach, California
THE JOYOUS REVOLUTIONARIES
For Christ's Sake, by Harvey Cox
(erAYbov, January) says with verve many
things that 1 have been saying in my
preaching and counseling. The picture of
Christ as a great celebrator is опе that
І draw for couples in premarital coun
we discuss the la of the
riage service: “Which holy estate
is. adorned and beautified with
chind the
seling а xa
presence in Cana of Galile
stately language is а boisterous and hu
п spirit of celebration. Jesus did not
want the party to poop: and so, as Cox
wrote, Jesus supplied the booze.
In my counseling, particularly with
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Christian students troubled by se
guilt, I remind these young men thar
Jesus, being fully human, undoubtedly
went through adolescence and the process
of psychosexual development, including
masturbation and possibly relationships
with women, details of which are simply
absent from the Gospels, I think Cox
would agree that the silence results not
from an attempt to censor Jesus’ sexual-
ity but because the Gospels are not bi
ographies and therefore do not concern
themselves with the sexual aspect of his
development.
. Peter Sabey. Chaplain
LaFayette College Church
Easton, Pennsylvania
My compliments to you for publishing
"or Christ's Sake. In all my studies of
religion and mysticism, I have never read
anything so to the point about Jesus
The only theologian I've read who
would have agreed with Harvey Cox
about Jesus is Thomas Merton, who
once wrote (in Conjectures of a Guilty
Bystander): “After all, it was the right-
cous, the holy, "the believers in God"
who crucified Christ, and they did so in
the name of righteousness, holiness and
even of God... . When will we le
that ‘being good’ may easily mean hav-
ing the mentality of a Christ-killer?”
To find this kind of agreement and
inship of spirit with Merton, the Trap-
pist monk, in a rLAYpov antide is, in
itself, proof that the church establishment
, indeed, losing "a monopoly on the
portrayal of Christ and his significance."
“wo years before Merton died, I asked
him, during a visit to his hermitag
Without hesitation, he
answered, ‚ each of us has to find
out for himsel—but for me, all I can say
is that love is somehow lifeaflirming." А
definition with which both Harvey Cox
and PLAYBOY might agree.
Stephen J. Smith
San Francisco, California
Although I agree with Harvey Cox
that the Christian Church has often
inted a distorted picture of Jesus by
ignoring those aspects of his personality
and ministry that appeared revolution-
ary to his contemporaries, T feel moved
to point out that the sketch Cox furnishes
is not entirely accurate, either.
True, Jesus was rejected by some of
his enemies "because he had no interest
in fasting and was (in their opinion, at
least) ‘a glutton and а winebibbei
Unlike John the Baptist, he came “eat
ing and drinking” (Matthew 11:18, 19).
Yet this same Jesus warned his hearers
that people who ate and drank without
watching for the coming kingdom of
God would suffer the fate of those not
fortunate enough to board Noah's ark
when the rains began (Matthew 24:37—
39). Cox may be right that Jesus “fre-
quented parties,
weddi
he is supposed to h supplied some
booze when an embarrassed . . . host
found he was running low" (John 2:1-
11) is of doubtful historical value; and
one шау question whether his dinners
for “the outs, the riffraft and the misfits”
of society were altogether partylike for
the guests, whom Jesus seems to have
regarded as sinners in need of repent
ance (Mark 2:15-17; Luke 5:30-32
As for Jesus’ relationship with women,
the most one cin condude from the
1 record is that several of them
mong his friends and/or followers.
Not even the extra. Biblical sources hos
tile to him charge him with fomication
or adultery. Indeed, the only thing tradi
tion reveals is that he was single, though
this was remarkable enough in а culture
that expected all its sons and daughters
(except the ascetics) to pair off in their
ly 20s.
is right that Jesus scandalized
many in his society by "breaking . .
taboos—violating the Sabbath, rapping
with ‘impure’ men and women, wander-
ing around with no visible means of
support, sharply ridiculing the righteous
prudes of the day.” But Cox goes too far
if he means to suggest that the 20th
Century would recognize Jesus as a “jo
ous revolutionary” rather than a "melan-
choly ascetic.” Albert Schweitzer's grea
book, The Quest of the Historical Jesus,
should have taught us long ago io be-
ware of re-creating the man from Naza-
reth in our own image.
John Koenig
Union Theological Seminary
New York, New York
" but the episode of the
g Festival at Cana during which
ve
It has been а long time since I have
read such a superb article as For Christ's
Sake on the sacred and profane aspects
of Christmas in the 20th Century. You
are to be congratulated for asking such а
"now" theologi to
write a longov valuation of such
» important feast as Christmas.
vritings,
Cox again makes many valid observations
stianity from the inside. There
isn’t any doubt that clerical Christianity,
as it now exists, will not be the religion
of the future. It will find its place in the
religious future of mankind only if it
undergoes a reformation. It will have to
be able to withstand the test of both
believing and supporting the teachings
of а man who fought ethnic hated,
religious snobbery and intellectual. pre-
tense; а man who announced that his
mission was one of liberating the cap-
tives and who cast his lot with “the
outs, the riffaff and the misfits’—the
Palestinian equivalent of hippies.
"The Rey. Warren DeFilippis
Franciscan Fathers, Serra Friary
McKeesport, Pennsylvania
They would never understand
why you'd wear a suit that looks like it’s from a 1930 movie.
<
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Boston's scholars give
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is the key to a great
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“Experiment! Experiment!,” is the
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So besides traditional mixers,
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FICTION FOUR-BAGGER
From Shaw to Williams to Greene to
Friedman—how do you do it? The line-
up of fiction writers in your January
issue is one of the best I've ever seen—
and all with top-flight material. In this
era of declining fiction in the slicks,
PLAYBOY keeps up the grand tradition
and proves in the process that while
uuth may be stranger than fiction,
fiction has its own reality and does far
more than a * article to illuminate
both the lighter and the darker sides of
human nature. My congratulations again
on your holiday fiction.
Malcolm Rubinsky
sas City, Missouri
FAIRY TALE
Although I thoroughly enjoyed Art
Buchwald’s The Most Unjorgettable
Swordsman I Ever Met in your January
issue, let me sorrowfully state that his
hero's Lam-a-Lag-so-honey-convertme ploy
proved a total disaster [or me when I
attempted it years ago in Bound Brook,
New Jersey
At the time, 1 was running with a cat
named Moishe Levitsky, even more gross
and unprepossessing than I am, which is
why I buddied with him in the first
place. Somehow, we latched onto a pait
of secretaries named Elin and Sandy at a
Young Judea dance and, around two
A-M., ended up at the former's apartment.
Following my ill-conceived stratagem, 1
backed off from Elin’s amorous advances
as Moishe began his unoriginal, banal
but highly effective assault on. Sandy.
"Don't you find me—uh—attractivez"
queried a somewhat annoyed Elin.
"It's not that at all. Ils just that
well 1 can't function with girls" I
looked down ruefully at the tips of my
Florsheim cordovans. "I'm—uhi—queer."
“Why didn't you say so, you goddamn
fag!” snarled Elin, She slapped my face
and threw me out. My last glance
showed me Moishe being catered to ce
statically by both of the girls. To top it
oll, the janitor of the building. one Die
go, tried to kiss me in the elevator.
“You're just my type
Sol W
Levittown, Pennsylv
CHARMER AND THE CHARMED
I have just finished reading Mort
Salil’s Charmed by а Snake in your Janu-
ary issue and found it to be one of the
funniest articles l've ever had the pleas
ure of reading in your fine ma;
Being an owner of sports cars, both past
and present, 1 thoroughly enjoyed the
satire on the Cobra; Mort did a fine job
of bringing to light a seldom remem
bered ideal, the pure hybrid sports car.
Mark В. Stover, AQB3 U.S. N.
Naval Air Station
Lemoore, California
zine.
Atouch of Turkish
smooths out taste
In a cigarette.
Whos got it? Camel.
Start walking.
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SUMMO,
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16
Whore-To-Buy-It! Use REACTS Card — Page 187
BASE HUMOR
Having long enjoyed the humor of
Jean Shepherd, I a happy that
he again received the writing award in
that category. His newest contribution,
Zinsmeister and the Treacherous Eighter
from Decatur in the Janu ue, was
superb. I completed my basic training at
Fort Leonard Wood a short time ago
id I'd like to г. Shepherd that
he driving de-
sire to ment on a weekend
pass is just the same and so is the town. I
hope you continue to honor him and the
many other fine writers who appear
monthly in the pages of vl
James B. Cook
Northbrook, Illinois
1 want to take this auspicious occasion
to thank all the little people who made
it possible for your great organization to
present me with the 1969 humor award
ne's Wanda Hickey's Night of
n who so
selflessly struggled through hail and sleet
Golden Memories: the postr
to deliver my manuscript: the typewriter
an who replaced my
utiful human being who sold me my
arbon paper and the envelopes that I
used, without which I could never have
done it; the ў
ment
erup, re
frained from p my bourbon. So
js with deep humility that I accept
ard and acknowledge my deep
and continuing debt to the little people,
those unsung heroes who made it possible.
Jean Shepherd
New York, New York
BONUS BABY
I seldom write fan letters, but the
January issue of PLAYBoY is ап excep-
tionally good one and I want to thank
vou for it. The first piece that got me
was Bruce Jay Friedman's story, The
Mourner, a beautifully celebrative work
that ties in well with the theme of Cox's
article, For Christ's Sake. Then the Bring
Us Together essays, along with the Gold-
berg and Douglas articles, plus the
G с and Williams fiction, rounded
out a bonus issue worth far more than
$1.50.
Larry С. Dutenhaver
Church of the Three Crosses
Chicago, Illinois
А TESTAMENT TO KING
This acknowledges receipt of the 51000
PLAYBOY editorial award for A Testament
of Hope (January 1969) writen by my
husband. It pleases me that his essay re-
ceived the award. I shall be more pleased
when we have moved nearer therealization
MILLER MARES IT RIGHT! x... 1
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18
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Вис if you have your heart set
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A welcome addition to any library. Pro-
tect and preserve six issues of your prized
PLAYBOY magazines in this handsome
binder. PLAYBOY and the Rabbit emblem
stamped in gold leaf on antique tan leath-
erette. $3.95 each, or $7.50 in sets of two.
Playboy Products, Dept. BB19901, Playboy Building, |
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sets of two at $7.50.
(please print)
address city
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О Payment enclosed. (Make check payable to Playboy Products.)
| O Charge to my Playboy Club credit Key no. [ T T T] Т]
O Shall we send a gift card in your name? Please attach recipient's address.
state
S
ol the dream for which my husband gave
his life. My appreciation to the editors
for the award.
Mrs. Martin Luther King, Jr.
Atlanta, Georgia
THE CANDID RAQUEL
Since a good percentage of your read-
ers are women who are not particularly
interested. in reading about other wom-
en who combine attractiveness with
brains, I want to congratulate you on the
interview with Raquel Weld: in your
January issue. Listening to Raquel ex-
plain that what she really was was a la
who did not fuck around, hump or l
to get ahead was a near mystical expe-
rience. I was also thrilled to see that
you included Jeanne Rejaunier (“Beauty
Trap” Beauty) in the same issue, not
necessarily because she was a writer but
because she was naked. Now, boys. And
girls, too. There are plenty of us women
writers around who may not hold a
candle to her stylistically but who can
certainly match her tit for tat.
It may be time, along with your fight
portion reforms, an end to censor-
ship and other liberal breakthrou
start overcoming your prejudice
bright, groovy ladies. If you prick us, do
we not blecd? Or is that what bothers
you?
Gwen Davis
Beverly Hills. Californ
Gwen Devis! latest best seller is “The
Pretenders.
I read the interview with Raquel
Welch
ed it very much. It was
s and honesty declare her a
pretty solid gi ide
Richard Conte
Beverly Hills, Californi
as well.
We all know it isn't very often you
interview a woman. but in Raquel you
picked a fabulous subject. She's smart
and she's going to make it.
Helen Gurley Brown, Editor
Cosmopolitan
New York, New York
We've interviewed yet another wom-
an, Helen. See the “Playboy Interview
with Dr. Mary Calderone, page 63.
Imagine iny unpleasant surprise when
I discovered in the January issue. amid
the brilliant likes of Tennessee Williams,
Irwin Shaw. Graham Greene, Art Buch-
wald, Da . et al, that the
Playboy [nt d been set aside
exdusively for the fiddle-faddle and
flapdoodle of sex symbol Raquel. Can
we really hope that beneath those п
nificent mammaries beats the heart of an
unaffected, homespun. single-minded. si
cere woman—a seductive Helen Hayes?
D А&
If you're having them in
for a nightcap, you better have
theSmooth Canadian, too.
Since Seagram's У.О. is the best liked brand
of all imports, chances are it's their favorite, too.
The опе they've enjoyed earlier in the evening,
Because it's smooth. And because it's light.
For these very reasons, shouldn't you have V.O. in,
as long as you're having them in?
APPOINTMENT ТО |
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ATE EARL OF ATHLONE
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HE supERVISIO
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keyholders may charge
That this purveyor of four-letter words
is, of all things, under 30 and prudish?
For those who thrill to such gossipy,
meaningless drivel: You have had your
month. Now may I. as а pursucr of
rLAYWOY'S revered principles, ardently
request that you reverse this unholy
trend?
George A. Miller
Oregon City, Oregon
ASTROLOGICALLY SPEAKING
‘The noblest prize in journalism should
50 to PLAYBOY lor its monthly interview
—the first harmonious blending of the ex-
pressive medium of the future, the time-
binding, reallife elecuonic tape, with
the last great psychological invention of
the pre-Aquarian age, the Freudian, ver-
bal, self-revelatory encounter.
Every other massmedia publication
(the underground. press
imposes pre-Freudian, p
terpretive ccitique- We, the
only what the smartass, exploitive,
game is to exploit the subject and.
subject matter to demonstrate the wisdom
and cleverness of the media managers.
But the Playboy Interview regu
selects for self-por
m:
our time, who are granted almost
less time and space to lay out their hip,
intimate self, society and God. The inter-
viewer acts not as a Gutenberg-fixed-type
Jehovah, judgi but,
rather, as a psychoanalyt prob-
ing with gentle que г deeper
expre: humorously
those crucial. Zen-pe:
plas 'e-conscious journalism
Joc Namath nominating him:
the bedroom hall of fame. Norman M
er's sincere devotion to booze as the
sacrament of aiman puja (self-worship).
Allen Ginsberg's poetic, clinically pre-
cise, movingly honest description of the
homosexual hip. The innocent hunger
for simple familiar peace a
hood acceptance under!
Cleaver’s
Future h
the spirit and r
certainly rely on the Playboy Interview.
There is, however, one glaring flaw
the current format. IE your interviewers
would obtain the space-time coordi
of the subject's birth—the hour, date
and place—you would provide invalua-
ble sequence points for the
professional students of human na
You would also inevitably invite com-
ment by your subject about the essence
issues of the future—spiritual philoso-
phy, evolution, consciousness and its ex-
pansion, the meaning and program of
life. Upward and onward!
Timothy Leary
Mountain ©
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PLAYBOY AFTER HOURS
ust а beer-c
1's throw across the great
highway from a stretch of unswimma-
ble surf, the pinball and tilt-a-whirl world
of Playland-athe Beach plays incurious
host to a famous San Francisco rock
dance hall, The Family Dog. The D
slightly inaccessible from downtown, but
at this hospitable site, the neighbors are
not the kind to be offended by hippie
high jinks, and it's a prime choice for an
evening of heavy rock. Not long ago, on
a Tuesday night, we dropped in not for a
dance but for the opening ceremonies of
a threenight Holy Man Jam, a sort of
summit meeting for hip-community reli-
gious figures from East and West.
Threading our way through the crowd of
2000, past clusters of stretched-out hip-
pic ascetics we found a vantage point
near the stage—just in time, it tumed
out, to sce a fire enter and his backup
band embraced one by one by a huge,
bearlike chap in a bathing suit. “Stoned
on barbiturates and Ripple wine.
syed a I4-yearold groupie, who was
inted up as a lady of the cvening.
Hippie religious gatherings have an
atmosphere all their own—an air of
apocalypse, stirred by whirlpools of frec-
floating fear, sexuality. hostility, ecstasy
—especially when someone has been раз
ing out psychedelic Holy Man Punch.
“It’s like the love-ins,” we heard a hairy
form sigh, silhouetted against the dazzling
lightshow screen. “Its like a fucking
roller coaster,” whispered another voice
confidentially to no one in particular
And it was—complete with the feeling
of momento moment unpredictability
сап make the blood rush to on
head and stay there. The entire experi-
ence seemed inseparable from the close-
ness of thousands of bodies, the smell of
sweat, incense and musty fabric, mingled
with an occasional whiff of pot. As people
pasicd one another much handled slices
of apple, jumpy little braless teeny-
hoppers flashed erotic glances in every
direction. A girl with gold stars pasted on
her bosom was dancing, awkwardly, as if
on a tightrope. We decided to return
for all three nights of the jam.
The holy men themselves were an odd-
ly assorted group. On Wednesday, Tim
is
Leary gave his standard talk on matters
spiritual and hedonistic; and occasional-
ly, when the jam's organizer thought
Leary was interjecting politics into the
religious sphere (Leary is running for
governor of California), they engaged in
what looked like a struggle for the mi-
crophone. The next night, Alan Watts
сате onstage in Zen robes (accomp
nied by an entourage of conch-shell
trumpeters). seemingly imbued with a
sense of obligation to play—though with
evident discomfort—the role of teen
prophet that Leary had pioneered. After
Watts came a “world messiah,” who
launched into a long and tiresome rap
about his mission on earth and invited
everyone to leave their bodies and join
him in an “astral trip." Predictably, most
of the audience remained in their bodies,
andered to a heart
and our attention м
breakingly pretty girl who sat on the lip
of the stage, sifting the audience with
her eyes. On her face, a brave hint of a
smile wrestled with an expression of near
despair and sorrow for the world. When
the audience began to laugh at the mes-
siah’s message—about an imminent land-
ing of flying saucers—she smiled with
them, sadly
That same night, a mountain-climbing
yogi exhorted the crowd to get out into
the mountains, where purity was to be
found, He commanded a hearty round of
applause. The gurus who gave the audi-
to stand.
up, sing or engage in meditation—were
received more warmly than those who
didn't. But those who played music, elec
wified or otherwise, were the only ones
who really turned on and tuned in the
crowd—perhaps because, as a young dev-
otee of the sitar said, "Music is reli-
gion.” They included a superb sitarist
from the Ali Akbar College of Music,
а band of wild-looking ccsatics from
Bengal. several solid rock groups and a
guitzrist identified only as Malachi, who
played some cerily stirring ragas and
chanted passages from The Tibetan Book
of the Dead.
Holy men commonly seize every occa
sion 10 make impassioned pitches Гот
their own particular churches, and this
ence something to do—whethe
опе was no exception, Yet despite thei
disci
various bags—dict, drugs, physical
pline. ecology, erotica, massage, medita-
tion, selfabnegation or self transcendence
—they seemed to agree that the human
race is living in a state of unawareness
and imbalance. As the evening wore on,
the literal intoxication of the atmosphere
and the reinforcement of the common
sentiments occasionally built to something
approaching exaltation. We heard some
one whisper, “If only we can keep this;
if only we can show this to everyone.”
As we followed the crowds out of The
mily Dog and into the Bull Pupp en-
chilada stand next door for a snack after
the final invocation, we were left with a
strange feeling. The spiritual fervor had
been but по one seemed con-
cerned about, or even aware of, the
sizable obstacles that confound their com
mendable ideal of universal harmony
through yogurt, meditation and brother-
ly love. The holy men in attendance
were no less divided by dogma than the
overground clergy and, like their fol-
s, tend to forget that theirs is not
necessarily the one true faith. It's sad but
symptomatic, we think, that the unity
they preached was shattered even before
the jam ended, when Chief Rolling
Thunder and his band of Indian dancers
opted for self-interest on the Jast night
‘They did very little dancing but a lot of
militant specchmaking: and when the hos
tility escalated into red power vs. Whitey,
quite a few acidheads suddenly stopped
thinking about their minds and started
worrying about their scalps.
there,
low
Many happy returns and condolences
to ex-University of California student
Jack Weinberg. of Berkeley, who, a few
years ago, coined the young-radical slo
Never trust anyone over 80.” Mr.
Weinberg turns $0 this month.
gan.
Sign of the times
wall of a Chicago gas station: FOR THAT
RUN-DOWN FEELING, TRY. JAYWALKING.
iandwritten on thc
Incidental Erotic Intelligence: А ОРІ
release informs us that “the smallest
23
PLAYBOY
24
tubing made, pure nickel, lengths less
than half the diameter of a human hair,
is used for the artificial insemination of
mosquitoes.
We hereby grant a Cminus to the
Columbia University physics department.
for its commendable but unsuccessful
auempt to boost dass attendance by
tting a seminar on experimental optical
techniques: "I Am Curious (Infrared).
Support Your Local Team Depart-
ment: Now that the baseball season is
here, we're reminded of the Christmas
card sent out by the Chicago White Sox,
who suffered a dismal drop in attendance
last year. The message prayed, “ “О come,
all ye faithful."
Before a recent formal bash, the Mary-
land Federation of Art advertised
mapolis Evening Capital that ^
bucks, you can ball all night:
London's Daily Mirror quotes a sign
posted near a power station in Ireland
that warns: TO TOUCH THESE OVERHEAD
CABLES MEANS INSTANT DEATH. OFFENDERS
WILL BE PROSECUTED.
А burglary in a Sydney, Austral
Chemists shop cleaned out everything but
48 bottles of hair cream and a supply of
birth-control pills, causing the Australian
Security Journal to comment, “Police,
it's understood, are looking for a bald-
headed Roman Catholic."
Apparently, it doesn't pay to start at
the top. The San Francisco Chronicle
п two ads in its cl n. the
first calling for ancers—Topless,
$44.15 а day,” the second seeking “Dan-
cers—bottomless, $500 wk.”
assificd sect
In an age when everyone seems to be
playing the name game of glorifying job
titles, we applaud the man in charge of
the meat department at the Liule Silver,
New Jersey, A&P store: On his weekly
imecard, he describes his position as
“Meat head.”
Something new has been added to the
three Rs, to judge from an item in the
Lexington, Massachusetts, Minute-man:
“New courses in drugs, smoking and al-
cohol will be taught in the town's
schools, the assistant superintendent has
announced. Smoking will be taught in
grades six and seven, alcohol in grades
eight and eleven, and drugs in grades
nine and twelve.”
You've got to admire the peerless logic
in the American Medical News report of
an 1.Q-longevity study made by the Phila-
delphia Geriatric Center that showed
“those still alive at the age of 80 are
more intelligent than those who died.”
Hotel literature is finally catching up
with the times. During а recent visit 10
the Beverly Hilton in Los Angeles, one
of our editors says he found the follow-
ing book in his room: A Pictorial Guide
to a Happy Sex Life.
BOOKS
Robert Townsend, chief executive of
Avis Rent A Car during its wy-harder
days, has written a very funny manual—
Up the Organizction (Knopf)—with the
serious purpose of dismantling the sense-
less hicrarchies and useless institutions
that characterize American business. Un-
fortunately, his reforms would cause mass
unemploymen ire the whole per-
sonnel department. Records can be kept
in the payroll section of the account-
ing department and your one girl people
department (she answers her own phone
and does her own typing) acts as person-
nel (sorry—people) assistant to anybody
who is recruiting." What about public
relations? “Yes, fire this whole depart-
ment, too. If you have an outside PR
firm, fire them, too.” And purchasing?
“Yes, fire the whole purchasing depart-
ment.” As for management consultants,
they are “people who borrow your watch
to tell you what time it is and then walk
off with it.” Up the Organization is even
harsher on that oddest of all business
institutions, the board of directors. “I've
never heard a single suggestion from a
director (made at a board meeting) that
produced any result at all.” As for board
meetings themselves: "Be sure to serve
cocktails and a heavy lunch before the
meeting. At least one of the older direc-
tors will fall asleep (literally) at the
meeting and the consequent. embarrass-
nent will make everyone eager to get
the whole mess over as soon as possi
blc" Most books about business
poorly written, humorless and. pointless.
Let us hope that the encouraging trend
begun by The Peter Principle and car-
ried forward by Up the Organization will
continue. A final quote from the quot
able Townsend: “If you can't do it ex-
cellently, don’t do it at all. Because if
it's not excellent, it won't be profitable
or fun. And if you're not in business for
fun or profit, what the hell are you
doing here?
rei
are
Knowi
clever wi
g that Па
ter but an
Levin is not only a
telligent one, we
came to his first effort at science fiction,
This Perfect Day (Random House), w
a feeling of confidence bred of his earlier
novel A Kiss Before Dying, a masterly
murder-mystery debut, and Rosemary's
Baby, that more recent chiller-diller of
the supernatural. His new book is set
h
in the future,
UniComp has ta
"Members"
gressiveness by m
about 150 years after
ken
over the world.
ed for nonag-
ans of weekly chemical
infusions, while the labs keep working
on some form of biochem;
1 engincering
that will breed the desired docility and
efficiency right into the genes. Mean
while, one has one's "advisor" to turn to
if one senses troubling thoughts. Mem-
bers watch compulsory TV and are al-
Towed ten minutes of mechanical sexual
activity ev Saturday night. Though
not an unfamiliar sci-fi scheme of things,
the expository first half still holds one’s
attention compellingly. It's the second
half—which relates the attempt of a few
misfits to escape Uni and then return to
overthrow it—that misfires. It all dwin-
dles into the tale of a guerrilla expedi-
tion with a Dr. No-like ending, i
dissident hero and master manipulator
fight it out hand to hand and Uni-
Comp's headquarters is blown sky-high.
Jt will make a marvelous movie, but it
doesn't quite make it as a novel, because,
in the end, the ideas are obscured by the
derring-do.
Richard Harris is a diligent staff writ-
er for The New Yorker. He is not a
"personal journalist." The writing is low
key and nothing about Harris himself
emerges except his commitment. to con-
stitutional rights and liberties. Last year,
in The Fear of Crime, he examined the
ays in which the Omnibus Crime Con-
trol and Safe Streets Act of 1968 was
steered through a Congress largely igno-
rant of its chilling implications. (he
bill reversed. three key Warren Court
ions protecting the rights ol pris-
oners in criminal cases and also gave
na , state and local government
officials unprecedented power to use
wire-tapping and bugging devices) Har-
tis’ new book. Justice: The Crisis of Low,
Order and Freedom in America (Dutton),
is an even more ominous report. In
part an examination of the nature and
functions of the Department of Justice,
the book explores the contrasts betv
the direction of the de ment under
Ramsey Clark and his hard-line suc-
cessor, John Mitchell, Clark kept the
dep: dependent of politics, Lyn-
don Johnson included. He was
mitted to the civil liberties and
individual citizens as he was to
not rhetorical, fight
ime. In Clark's view, electronic sur-
lance is "incompatible with a free
society." Clark would not prosecute the
Chicago eight (lmer seven) on charges
of conspiracy to incite a riot at the 1968
Democratic Convention. “If the new Ad-
ministration does prosecute them," he
said toward the end of his term, “that
will be a clear signal that a crackdown is
on the way.” The new Attorney General
па
n
ment
com-
Do something a little wild.
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Surprise
people Serve
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dîd prosecute And in many other ways
detailed by Harris, Mitchell has moved
1 repression of dissent, Justice ol.
fers a stage-by-stage account of the poli
icalization of the Department of Justice
under Mitchell and analyses of the de-
partment’s current approach to school
desegregation, voting rights and criminal
justice. (Mitchell not only has firmly
advocated. preventive detention, thereby
ignoring the presumption of innocence
central to American law, but was also
engaged during his first year in office in
a secret study to determine whether the
Fifth Amendment could be changed to
make prosecutions easier.) Harris’ view
of the future is bleak: “When the people
finally awaken, they may find their frec-
doms gone, because the abandonment of
the rule of law must bring on tyrann
Lawrence Sanders’ first novel, The An-
denen Торез (Putnam), is a new kind of
book: an electronic novel, told almost ©
tively in official transcripts of
by various investigative agencies
apes made
ng
bugging devices. The participants in
a major New York City crime are thus
pinioned by their own words, and the
reader is the fly on the ceiling as John
Duke Anderson recruits a
ng for his
big-think job. They include a whore, a
homosexual, H. k, a “profes
sor” and a homicidal maniac assigned by
lem lı
the Mafia to protect its interests. The
crime: the attempted robbery of an en
ast Side apartment building on
Labor Day weekend. The leader, Duke,
steals most of the scenes. A hard e
with a quietly commanding personality,
proud in the way of а Kentucky moun-
t American
gone wrong. Author Sanders gives him a
new dimension—which
-con
eer, he is a classic hero
seems somchow
sadly right in context: Duke is sexually
bent. In а casual Slack up with one of
the target building's wealthy tenants, he
tells her she has a body like mush and
proceeds to mash the mush around. Lat-
er, across town, he must beg his humor-
less German girlfriend. to torture him,
for that is his only way of turning on.
Sanders docsu't dwell on the details, but
such as he provides convey with some
poignance the tragedy of the criminal
life. The robbery itself scems almost too
casy, until Anderson overlooks а short-
wave set in a bright youngsters bed-
room. Straining credulity now and again
(as when a. Central. Park picnic is clec-
tron d). the story is tense
enough in the Warner Bros. manner so
that only the most crabbily critical will
find it hard to suspend disbelief.
sy
ally bugg
King: A Critical Biogrephy (Praeger), Бу
young black historian David L. Lewis,
is a richly documented, cleanly written
book that will bring tcars to the eyes of
a reader whose capacity for tears is all
but exhausted. Lewis is seeking truth,
not glorification. King was attacked by
many black militants for his hubris,
his seeking of publicity, his "pork
chop preacher" rhetoric, his heralded en
trances into jail and his quiet departures
оп bail soon after, his eagerness to com-
promise, his ignorance of Northern ghet-
tos, the surrealistic disorganization of his
Southern Christian Leadership Confer-
ence, Much of this criticism. and more,
was justified; and Lewis has it all down,
to the likely anger of Kin;
But if King was flounder
rights leader in the months before |
> admirers.
murder, he was also beginnii
nt than that which led to
more impor
his early successes in Montgomery and
Birmingham.
national leader to attack the Vietnam
King was the first gre
w
ү. He saw that civil rights could not
be achieved by a civil +
alone but only by a broad and sustained
assault on the political, economic and
social structures of the United Si
Lewis has told his story in a work of
hts movement
es.
major importance and lasting value
The excesses of “a sensibility cult” are
put down hard in
(Grove), by Parker Tyler,
ic who argues that underground film
though not quite in its infancy—is
great big toddler,” p:
cal permissiveness and “the unabashed
lyricism of self- praise." Tyler's unfriend-
ly remarks about Jonas Mekas. under-
ground guru of The Village Voice, or his
view of the kitsch Hitchcock films that
François "Truffaut mistakes for serious
п no way peg the author as а fo
the avant-garde. On the contrary, he is
an enthusiast who traces the role ої
Dadaism and Surrealism in the evolution
of underground film, pays appropriate
tribute 10 The Cabinet of Dr. Caligari
(1919) and Andy Warhol's The Chelsea
Girls, and plainly recognizes the “human
interest” of an explicit display of fellatio
in Stan Brakhages 1969 sex film, Love
Making. In discursive but perceptive
prose, Tyler deplores what he calls drug
attitudes (“A thing may well be groovy.
and yet far from great”) and the glori-
fication of amateurism (“Technical pol-
ish in the filmic almost. an
affront to beat and hip morality”). He
offers a persuasive analysis of why under-
round films are swarming to the sur
face recently—the horror and tragedy
of early avantgarde films ha
given way to voyeurism, те
ined sexual innocence amd “the be
nignity of Flower Power." Underground
Film probably should be required read-
ing for cultists, in-groupers and super
revolutiona
contemporary movie scene will c
Underground Ейт
literate crit-
tly spoiled by criti
art of
sense ds
ing slowly
1 or imag
ies; serious observers of the
inly
п ар.
find it an invaluable guide, with
pended filmography that follows trends
The 100 Pipers Legend.
Our legend claims
if you sip a perfect Scotch
you'll hear 100 pipers play.
* That's a lot of Pipers.
4 But then 100 Pipers
is a lot of Scotch.
„ SCOTCH WHISKY
T
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Before long,
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Last night, more than 1% billion people
went to bed hungry enough to eat a horse.
Literally. Because they had little or no
meat, fish, eggs or any other adequate
source of protein . the nutritional ingre-
dient that's necessary to keep body and
soul together.
What the world needs is a faster, easier,
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And maybe the world has it... in natural
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your home, cooks your food and dries your
clothes. It may be the richest, lowest cost
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Research, backed by Northern Illinois
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which changes gas into a powder that's
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than the lowest cost protein available
today. What's more, this gas protein is
naturally rich in Vitamin Bu, another vital
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Soon, people in underdeveloped areas
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Better nutrition for a hungry world...
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If your Scotch isn't aged
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from the 1915 French serial Les Vam-
pires to Warhol's Lonesome Cowboys.
In Sister Bear (Simon № Schuster),
Herbert Burkholz has, in his first novel,
created а memorable pair of star-crossed
contemporary lovers: Steve and Аппа
Mathias—not husband and wife bur
brother and sister. Burkholz’ tale of tor-
tured incestuous romance is set on the ski
trails of New England and the Bernese
Alps; the author knows his schussing, and
the book's ski passages arc excitingly and
excellently executed. But the real lure of
the book is Sister Bear hersclíf—Anna, а
beautiful, lı ted heroine whose sexual
frustration, incestaboo hang-ups and
general unhappiness lead her to become
a ski bum in both senses of the word:
Her reputation on the slopes pales in
contrast to her reputation between the
sheets. Orphaned when they were cight
and three years old, respectively, Steve
and Anna grow up under the protection
of a young Quaker, who contracts cancer
and weds Anna shortly before his death.
Anna's marriage, however, proves to bi
futile attempt to forget the single sexual
episode she ever enjoyed—with her
brother when she was a teenager. The
book's title refers to a bear mask with
which, as а child, she amused herself.
Later, it became, in а way, her security
blanket, a childhood possession behind
which she could hide, presenting a false
face—a defiant, inscru ace
—ю a hostile world. pursues an
existence of aimless skiing and sexing,
and her brother does the same until he
gets hooked on photography and a for-
mer championship female skier. A ycar
after his wedding, Steve's incestuous se-
cret is revealed; a divorce follows, after
which he and Anna play house until an
accident on the slopes nearly kills him.
After leaving the hospital, Steve search
through Europe and New England until
he finally finds his guilt-ridden sistcr—
involved in a climactic sex scene worthy
of The Story of O. It’s all told in a brisk
narrative style that grows more effective
as the story unfolds.
The provocative starting point of Rich-
ard 1. Rubenstein’s Morality ond Eros
(McGraw-Hill) is that “moral nihilism is
not the appropriate response to the
death of God.” Although authority has
collapsed and individuals have freedom
of action, ethical and moral limits still
exist. Now, however, Rabbi Rubenstein
holds, “they are not an expression of
the arbitrary will of an alien God; they
are inherent in the very structure of
possibilities available to man as a social
and biological organism." We hope that.
someday Rubenstein will write the book
that his striking statement. heralds, for
Morality and Eros is not it. Here, in
the first eight chapters, the reader will
look hetter,
feel younger,
whatever shape
you're in!
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ь 9
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30
THE BEST WAY TO SEE EUROPE
IS ONAGUIDED TOUR.
The nicest thing about a TWA guided
tour of Europe is that practically everything
is planned for you. It's based on the idea that
having a schedule and sticking to it is the
most efficient way of seeing Europe.
"That way, you won't remember a place
you wanted to see when you're on the plane
going home.
See Europe With A European.
The person who arranges your
sightseeing is a local host. Since he’s a
European, he understands what makes the
local people tick. And he speaks the local
language. Fortunately, he also speaks your
language. The first time you'll see him is
when he meets you at the airport and takes
you to your hotel.
Meet An American In Paris.
Incidentally, the ride to the hotel gives
you an opportunity to meet the other people
on the tour. One of the things people
remember about our guided tours is how
they got to know people from back home.
A Day In The Life Of A Guided Tour.
A typical day on a guided tour of Paris
could be something like this. First, you have
breakfast at the hotel from 9 to 10. At 10, a
tour guide takes you to the Eiffel Tower.
A Walking Encyclopedia.
You soon discover that the tour guide is
a walking encyclopedia. “The Eiffel Tower,
built in 1889, is 1,000 feet high, and weighs
15,000,000 pounds?
Then he might recommend a restaurant
for lunch. Like Fouquet's, and make your
mouth water by describing their /angouste.
Rest for a while on the ride back to the
hotel. Because you'll be taken to the Louvre
in the afternoon. And the Theatre National
Populaire at night.
Champagne Taste On A Beer Budget.
A two-week TWA Bonus Adventure
Tour like this would take you to Lisbon,
Madrid, Paris and London. Prices start at
$429* Which includes air fare to Europe and
"Includes 14/21 day Group Inclusive Tour economy air fare from New York. Price effective March 15, 1970.
between cities, hotels, private bath,
breakfast, and basic sightseeing.
After you shop around, you'll realize
that TWA tours give you a lot of extras
without making you pay extra for them.
(Maybe that's why our scheduled flights
flew more people to Europe last year than
any other airline’s.)
Of course, this isn't the only guided tour
we have. In fact, TWA has a Bonus
Adventure Tour for you no matter where
you want to go, what you want to see, and
how much or how little you want to spend.
To have someone take care of the details for
you, see your travel agent or TWA.
By now, it should be obvious that a TWA
guided tour is the best way to see Europe.
After all, people who are on vacation
shouldn't have to be bothered with details.
: -
THE BEST WAY TO SEE EUROPE
IS BY YOURSELF.
The nicest thing about a TWA un-
guided tour of Europe is that practically
nothing is planned for you. Besides plane
reservations, hotels, and transportation
between cities.
You Don't Play "Beat The Clock?
A TWA un-guided tour is based on the
idea that a person whose life runs by the
clock all year long doesn’t want a vacation
run by the clock.
o we let you make your own schedule,
with nobody telling you what to do.
Alone, But Not Lonely.
On such a tour, you'd be alone without
being lonely. Because we've arranged for
people to give you advice in every city. They
can give you directions, tell you where to
get a good meal, or help you rent a car.
The Law Of The Bus.
One of the things people remember
about our un-guided tours is how they
discovered places on their own. For instance,
you might get on a bus and stay on until the
end of the line. This is a perfect opportunity
to meet the local people and practice the
sentences from your phrase book. To get
back, use the /aw of the bus: if you stay on
long enough, it goes back to where you
started.
А Typical Un-typical Day.
If you were in Rome you could take the
CD bus (at the Piazzale Flaminio) to the Flea
Market in Trastevere.
After you work up an appetite from
bargaining, you could eat at La Cisterna,
Alfredo’s (their Fettuccine Al Burro is a
knock-out), or Corsetti’s.
Later on, you might like an evening of
dancing at Cabala, if your feet hold out.
Cheaper Than You Think.
You can see these fancy places without
aye ‘ancy prices. A typical two-week
onus Adventure to Lisbon, Madrid,
Rome, and Paris starts at $499* Which
includes air fare to Europe and between
cities, hotels, private bath, breakfast, and
the advice of a local host.
Of course, TWA has other tours that go
all over the world. Your travel agent can help
you decide which one suits you best.
By now, it should be obvious that a
TWA un guided tour is the best way to see
Europe.
After all, people on vacation should
have the freedom to see what they want to
see, whenever they want to see it.
d
p.520.
l Grand Central Station. N.Y. N.Y.. 10017 |
| Please sena me your Tour literature. And how to charge |
| my trip with TWA's Getaway Credit Card. |
1 Name |
1 1
1 1
1 1
1 1
I 1
e
Address.
City State Zip
My travel agent is.
SOMEHOW, I FEEL MORE IMPORTANT ON TWA.
Use REACTS Card — Page 187.
If she's old enough
to smoke, give hera
shot of Red Label.
Even a car that’s had loving care
isgoing to start burning oil
sometime. Which is why we put
loving careinto the formula
for CD-2 Red Label.
It's designed specifically to
cushion worn parts and hold
back further wear.
Useit regularly and one of
these days you'll have a“Classic”
on your hands.
And you'll have saved a lot
of money on oil and repairs
in the meantime.
PLAYBOY
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| QUIETS
| Valves-Rings
lifters
No all purpose additive can do either job as well.
32
find interesting, if not entirely unfamil-
iar, essays on such subjects as work and
its reward, ethics and altruism, marriage
and divorce, and love and aggression.
Rubenstein, no stranger to these pages.
takes his stand alongside Freud: First
love yourself, he advises, and then see
about loving thy neighbor. He is in
favor of premarital sex but suggests that
those who raise the issue of casual sex
show ignorance of human nature: “In
most circumstances, if it's good sex. it
doesn’t remain casual very long" He
believes that “only marriage permits the
full flowering of life," and yet he recog-
nizes divorce as the most desirable choice
of action in some cases and respects
the motives of those who choose it. In the
I chapters, Rubenstein the psy-
rabbi is abruptly replaced by
Rubenstein the theologian. Instead of
grappling with such here-and-now issues
as passion, commitment and morality, the
author writes of “God after the death of
God,” suggesting that He be called Holy
Nothingness. We found ourself more il-
luminated by the rabbi's speculations
about man, otherwise known as that
unholy something or other.
As he proved in Division Street: Amer-
ica, Studs Terkel is an extraordinarily
skillful orchestrator of interviews. Again
working with a tape recorder and a
finely tuned sense of the diversity of life
styles in this country, Terkel has now
produced Hard Times: An Oral History of
the Great Depression (Pantheon). We hear
from people of nearly all races and class-
es, those who stayed in the cities and on
the farms and those who took 10 the
road. Some of the chroniclers kept and
even increased their wealth, but most
became expert in the techniques of sur
al. The cast includes figures promi-
t then or later (Cesar Chavez, Saul
Alinsky, William Benton, Raymond Mo-
ley, Gerald L. K. Smith, James Farley),
as well as scores of Americans whose only
appearance in a book will be here. One
of them sums up the feelings of many:
“I don't sce the Depression as an enno-
bling experience. Survivors are still ridin”
with the ghost—the ghost of those days
when things came hard.” The shattering
experience forced people to confront
themselves and to test their innermost
resources. In this book, they look b;
s, psychiatrists, hoods, musicians,
s, financiers, intellectuals, labor
s. In the process, they may give
young readers a better awareness of why
their parents are as they are.
Spurning "the war on crime" and
other Iaw-and-order nostrums, two
guished criminologists have thrown a
the rule book in a witty, highly readable
and acutely intelligent volume called, op-
timistically enough, The Honest Politician's
мае
——
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Wliere-Tc-Buy-I! Use REACTS Card — Page 107.
Guide to Crime Control (University of Chi
cago Pres). Coauthors Norval Morris
and Gordon Hawkins first put the prob.
lem in perspective, showing statistically
that the most serious threat to the
average American houscholder is the
chance of shooting himself while clean
ing the gun he bought for protection
after reading the FBI's blood-chilling
crime reports. Second, the authors aban
don the historic search for the
of crime and propose, instead, a pri
matic program for detecting it, deterri
it, reducin
it and minimizing its real
sonal
costs in terms of ps jury and
public fear. Working from the proposi
tion that “Man has the inalienable right
to go to hell in his own fashion,” Morris
and Hawkins argue persuasively that
present criminal law far overreaches its
only legitimate function—the protection
ol lives and property—and is commonly
employed as an extremely inefficient in
strument for enforcing community moral
standards. Not until lawmakers learn to
distinguish between crime and sin, the
authors write, can law enforeers truly
serve the public interest. Outlining new
tactics for the police, new roles for psy
chi
сз to punishment and rehabilit
new policies for legislators, Morris and
Hawkins may well antagonize some of
their hidebound colleagues who persist
rists and sociologists, new approach
nd
ion
in viewing crimi behavior as abnor
mal, dysfunctional and pathologic—to be
diagnosed. tre nd ultimately cured.
1, the Politician's Guide proposes
aginative ‘therapy for a regrettably
“normal” human condition for which
there will never be a panacea.
ted
Inste;
DINING-DRINKING
The decor of Sam's (Second Avenue
and 64th Street) in Manhattan is a total.
ly unself-conscious trip into the beloved
ts. The potted palms in
high-ceilinged Sam's (its named after
the piano player in Casablanca) are as
lush as any in a fin de siècle Boston
dowager's Beacon Hill winter garden—
and, as most of us have forgotten, they
are the perfect concealment for an asig
nation. The bentwood chairs are genu
ine, pre-World War One Café Europa
style; the ceiling fans revolve silently
with the same appetizing ennui of the
well-oiled originals that once spun in the
most depraved of Surabaja gin mills; and
the Ноот! The floor is to faint from
déjà vu! The floor takes you back to
the pre-Formica sweet used-to-be, when
"class" watering places had bare floors of
white hexagonal marble tiles, pristine
and polished. Sam's is a steakhouse in
the best American tradition, and it’s the
place to go for tender filet mignon И
you're tired of garden-variety steakhouses
past of restaura
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PLAYBOY
36
A 400 year old
English tradition that Ej
became the first name
for the martini.
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where you have to rub shoulders with
New Jersey mafiosi under phony Coloni
coach lamps and flocked-paper ceil-
ings. The clientele is strictly bippy (i
В.Р. or Beautiful People). Bippies, by
the way, are a demanding lot who insist
that their salads contain not only avoca-
dos and artichoke hearts and mixed ro-
maine and Bibb lettuce but also such
edible exotica as hearts of palm. Sam's
Special Salad has hearts of palm in it
wouldn't you know? The menu at Sam's
is not large, but there is enough of a
variety of steal
please the finickiest diners. Prices vary
from moderate to high. The bar at Sam's
once stood in Sherry's on the grand tier
at the old Met Opera House. Belly up.
and be assured that you are warming а
spot that might once have been warmed
by Grace Vanderbilt's own diamond
stomacher. Upstairs above Sam’s is what
is probably at this moment Manhattan's
most beautiful and popular discotheque,
C'est Moi. It’s not just another disco
with hash-head decor. The place has
gentle white archways for dancing in and
around, more potted palms, rattan furni
ture, soft, nonpsychedelic lighting, very
nceable rock and plenty of bippy
customers, The tariff is four dollars pe
person on weekdays, six dollars per on
weekends. You may have to wait in line
on Saturday nights but think of the
tiful People you'll meet.
s and seafood on it to
MOVIES
ne-
Federico Fellini, whose flair for
matic fantasy has produced sudh lai
marks as La Dolce Vita and Sya, pays
homage to an
nt Rome (c
his epochal Feli
drawn from the fragmented. cli
s Petronius Arbiter, Rome's
master of excess” during the 1
Nero. The work still descr
tures of three exquisite bisexual boys:
the blond studenthero,
lover, Giton, and former love
rival, Ascyltus. But Fellini's Rome gives
short shrift. to individual actors. His cpi-
sodic tale, with no straight beginning or
end, is a fabulous wip into а totally
decadent civilization that often beus
striking resemblances to the world of
today. Fellini is so circumspect about
pressing his message home, however, that
a viewer who is so inclined may just
seule back and enjoy the spectacle as
outright voyeurism—a gaudy theatrical
side show peopled by whores, pimps,
freaks, voluptuaries, rich vulgarians, con-
ving poets and. pederasts. The boys do,
indeed, encounter some bizarre types as
they proceed from а vast brothel to an
orgiastic banquet at the house of the
wealthy Trimalchio, then on to a
of kinky escapades, which include
pius’ brief marriage to а noblem:
са A.D. 66)
Satyricon, loosely
bes the adven-
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©1969 Superscope, Inc., 8152 Vineland Ave.. Sun Valley. Calif. 91352. Send for free catalog. Check Reacts Card on Page 187,
PLAYBOY
38
charge of a slave ship; a meeting with an
insatiable nymphomaniac; the kidnaping
of a hermaphroditic oracle; and an en-
counter with a Minotaur in a maze, fol-
lowed by a case of impotence so severe
that Encolpius has to placate the god
Priapus by bedding a sorceress whose
mount of Venus emits fire. Because Felli-
ni's particular talent, as evidenced in
epics, creates a modern mythology
around the creatures of our cool contem-
porary society, a kind of aesthetic over-
kill results when he uses his genius to
embellish the already extravagant blend
of myth and profligacy that Petronius
knew as Rome. Yet what Fellini means
to say, in his matchless and sell indulgent
way, is something about the etemal prom-
ise of youth in a time of violence and po-
litical upheaval. His venturesome, amoral
young heroes would rather make love
than make money or war. In the film's
compelling climax, it is only the young
who sail away to discover a new mode of
fe, while their greedy elders stay behind
nd honor the bequest of a scheming old
poet whose heirs must devour his corpse.
Patton: A Salute to a Rebel is a superb
example of a blood-n'zuts еріс dedicat-
ed to the kind of militarist who rucfully
tells his aides, during the waning days of
World War Two, “АП good things come
to an end." Filmed all over the Europe-
n map in locations representing the
North African, Sicilian and French cam-
MacGregor
Jack
Nicklaus
paigns conducted by scrappy General
George 5. Patton, Jr. who died in 1945,
Patton boasts ап oldline but intelligent
script (by Francis Ford Coppola and
Imund II. North) based on Ladislas
ton biography and the mem-
eral Omar N. Bradley Por-
nayed in the film with endless amiability
by Karl Malden). The movie subtly glo-
a fanatic war lover who gambled w
men's lives to achieve his own dreams of
glory in battle, who believed firmly in
reincarnation and apparently saw him-
self as the natural successor to every
great conqueror since Julius w and
who was relieved of his Sicilian com-
mand for angrily slapping a young sol-
dier paralyzed by fear. Director Franklin
J- Schaffner manages to make his tough-
ness funny and somehow necessary. Pat-
ton may have been a potential fascist,
but didn't he defy the establishment's
top brass, after all? Didn't he tell off the
Russians, create headlines every time he
opened his mouth and save Bastogne
from Hitler's Panzer divisions? If the
film had nothing else—and it has a num-
ber of splendidly staged battle scenes—it
could chim distinction for George C.
Scott's brilliant performance in the title
tole. Patton as a whole may give comfort
to that silent majority who endorse the
American way of violence, but Scott is
something to sce—for behind the con-
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ventional heroics gleams a lick of utter
madness left over from the bomb-happy
general he played in Dr. Strangelow
Put him in front of a wallsized Amer
an flag, exhorting his troops to die
fighting, so "you won't have to say ‘I
shoveled shit in Louisiana," and Pat-
ton’s message can be read between the
lines. This may not be great moviemal
ing, but it's great Scott.
Male and female nudity are shown
with complete frankness—but without a
hint of exploitation—in the course of
Women in Love, produceradapter Larry
Kramer’s literate treatment of the 50-
year-old novel by D. H. Lawrence. Wear-
ing a beard and mouthing the author's
prophetic beliefs about men, мөте
marriage and sex, Alan Bates could pass
for Lawrence himself. Women in Love
has little to do with conventional ideas
about romance; yet director Ken Russell
deserves credit for the fact that Bates
and his gifted costars appear to know
precisely what they are talking about at
all times. As glish gentlefolk
bedded for matched doubles during the
carly 1900s, they talk with Lawrence's
own passionate intensity about the nature
of love and friendship—between man and
ifo, man and mistress,
‘That the discussions never become book-
ish is surprising, since the movie dotes
on words and more words. Bates man-
ages his brilliantly as Rupert, the articu-
late hero who achieves sexual fulfillment
with the pretty schoolteacher he marries
(Jennie Linden) yet craves the satisfa
tion of another deep, but unperverted,
love relationship with his best friend
(played with deliberate stolidity Бу Oli-
four
and man
та
and neither does the friend, who dies a
very novelish death afie ppy
affair with Rupert's siste aches
him that he probably can't love anyone.
Playing the sister-in-law, С Jackson
(of London's Royal Shakespeare compa-
ny) delivers a strikingly offbeat perform-
ance as one of those brainy New Women
who tended to express themselves in im-
pulsive bursts of interpretive dancing.
The compromises people make and the
emotional drives that force them
an
ndaw t
issues here. In a film created with keen
intelligence, integrity and meticulous pe-
riod flavor, Lawrence's ideas about life
and love retain remarkable potency.
Breathes there a male with soul so
dead that he cannot imagine subbing for
the sleep-over guest in Ma Nuit Chez Maud,
a nearly perfect set of variations on a
seduction theme by director-scenarist Eric
Rohmer, editor in chief of the cultish
Cahiers du Cinéma? Fortunately, France's
personable Jean-Louis Trintignant p
the square hero in а manner that makes
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39
PLAYBOY
40
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m credibly human. He is a dullish
engineer working for the Michelin com-
pany in a boring provincial town. One
wintry evening, he bumps into a former
schoolmate, who takes him up to meet
Maud (played with immense charm and
anly wisdom by Françoise Fabian),
a lovely divorcée who invites him to stay
night in her guest room. Because
snowing, you sce. Later, tui
her smug double bed and w
or shirt, she admits that she doesn't hap-
pen to have a guest room. The engine
hems and hi begins to discuss Pasc
Jansenism and casuisiry; lie ex
that his Catholic moral hang-ups
prevent him from sleeping with a wom-
an unless he intends to marry her. "You
are ashamed of being a Christian and
ashamed of being a Don Juan," the
Protestant Maud observes wryly, So they
talk—and talk and k. Millions of
would-be wooers have had similar ex-
changes, and Rohmer knows the dialog
backward, but he also discerns the elusive
impulses that glisten beneath the cool su
face. With warmth and wit, Ma Nuit
Chez Maud treats the love game as le
sport, Rohmer's rueful denouement
reveals the penalties for à fumbled play
Playing the firs black she if of a
small but virulent Southern town. cx-
Jim Brown has a fine team
of pros lined up against him. Fredric
„ full of delightful crotchets as а
venerable town father, George Kennedy
as the former sheriff and Lyan Carlin (of
Faces) as the deposed sheril's fidgety
wife, badger Brown in and out of some
tight spots that make fick . . . tick .. .
fick... а topical melodrama well worth
watching. Co-produced by director Ralph
Nelson and scenarist James Lee Barrett,
the movie has point and pace
sense of humor but suffers fro
kind of pat fictionalizing that fills р
time television. ОГ course, Brown ў
a young white rakehell who is the son
of a rich, powerful bigot in а neighbor-
ing county. So what happens when the
rich man’s hired thugs drive over one
ht to take the law into their own
hands? Will the embittered Kennedy
persuade some local red-necks to back
their newly elected sheriff, or wo
At best, tide... inspires nostalgi
those vintage Saturday-afternoon West-
h the hero fights alone unt
the cavalry comes charging over the hill.
ans will have no trouble identifying
with Brown, whose powerful screen pre
ence wanscends credibility gaps and
makes it almost irrelevant to ask whether
he can really act.
The plot of The Kremlin Letter, Noel
Behn's novel of espionage as retold by
director John Huston, will remain an
unsolved mystery to moviegoers who
have not read the book. It has something
to do with getting U- S. ıs into Ru
sia to buy back a stolen letter in which
the U.S, more or less declares war on
Red China. The adaptation never really
explains why the letter is vitally impor
tant (and it turns out not to bc), so we
are left with another luridly illustrated
lecture on the amorality of spying. This
caper looks like Hell Weck in Moscow.
Patrick O'Neal, Richard Boone,
ara Parkins (who co-starred with
Anderson in Bibi & Barbara,
PLAYROY, February), Nigel Green and
George Sanders as the Western. agents
who can apparently pass for native Mus
covites by donning fur hats. Miss An-
dersson, Orson Welles, Lila Kedrova
and Max Von Sydow portray friends and
enemies on the opposing side and are
colorful as can be. But, then, everyone is
colorful—Sanders as a female impersona-
tor checking Moscow homose
scene; Bibi smoking hashish and hiring
O'Neal as a male whore; Bart
О? К
seduction scenes ever to tarnish the silver
scr if he would mind showing her
the ropes before they reach Moscow,
since she understands that balling will
be all in a days work. Letter is never for
à moment convincing or even semisus
penseful, nor s Fu Manchu exoticism
quite bad cnough to be funny. We find
it hard to believe that Huston, famous
nowadays for getting bored with his own
works in progicss, showed up at any time
while the movie was being made.
Some genuine talent partially redeems
The Honeymoon Killers, written and directed
by Leonard Kastle as if he meant to
dare comparison with Bonnie and Clyde
and In Gold Blood. Like its memorable
predecessors, Killers recaps the career of
a murderous reallife team, Martha Beck
nd Ray Fernandez, the so-called Lonely
H duo who were electrocuted at
Sing Sing in 1951 for slaying a number
of love-starved widows. While stle's
grainy, low-budget thriller is pretty flat-
footed much of the time, he knows how
to prolong suspense: His murder sce
are harrowing, to sty the least, and his
predators and victims chillingly belie
artha, the 200-pound head
irse who leaves her hospital post in
Mobile, Alabama, to join forces with an
oily Eastern gigolo, hefty Shirley Stoler
reveals almost more than one wants to
know about a fat girl's desperate and
potentially dangerous thirst for high ad-
venture, Not quite equal to her, but
smoothly effective under his brilliantine,
is Tony LoBianco as Ray, the kisand
run Lothario who needed a strong wom-
an behind him to become a murderer.
Together, they begin dabbling in the
chemistry of violence with a feral energy
that's neither important 10 remember пог
asy to forget.
Anybody who still doubts the Iegend-
ary genius of Charlie Chaplin would do
GETA LEG UP WITH LEE
The Ballantines
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well to catch a revival of The Circus,
produced, written and directed by Chap-
in 1928, as the gold
own composi
every sense of the word. Th
fact, looks younger than springtime, as
well as funnier by half than any con-
gold glis
minded fable about the tramp who st
bles into a circus full of inept clowns
and accidentally becomes the star of the
show while loving and losing a beautiful
bareback rider, daughter of the cruel
or. In scene after hilarious
scene, Chaplin shows himself to be a
master of mime, a scientist m the realm
of precise comic timing and an artist
whose singular poetry makes virtually
every pratfall а summary of the human
condition
g to inundate an
mansion on the banks of
Inside the house, a world-
weary Southern aristocrat (James Co-
burn, one of the least world-weary actors
around) prepares to die of ca
cer, while
grave) he ed for prize money on
TV game show is being seduced by his
half-caste brother (Robert Hooks) In
other words, ihe relics of a corrupt ci
ion are about to be swept away, lez
black man to i
nd and mi
prize lemon based on Tennessee Wil-
ns The Seven Descents of Myrtle, a
able Broadway flop that was bad,
ht, but not quite as bad as this
ptation by Gore Vidal.
ially, direc-
drowns out much of
dialog in Quincy Jones's nonstop
musical score. Saddest to behold is Eng-
land's Lynn Redgrave, а Dixie belle
straight from Dover, giving а summer-
stock characterization that seems to origi-
nate at the hips but works upward to
infect her vocal cords with the fastest
draw! the West.
"What we don't know is whether we
ally hate one another or not," says the
male star of A Married Couple, who hap-
pens to be a 42-year-old
named Billy Edw
wife, Antoinette, th
and the Sy ор,
sordin:
by producer director m ki 15
т of the estimable documentary
ndale. Already a runaway success
in Canada, Married Couple was assem-
bled hom ten weeks of filming by Ridi-
ard Leiterman and sound man Chris
Wangler, who moved into the Edwards
home in Toronto to record the spectade
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43
PLAYBOY
44
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2 time out stop watch
3 doctor's watch
4
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6 aviator's watch
ime zone watch
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Why not make sure it's the
Super-C 1878 Chronomaster
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of a man and a woman—bound together
in unholy matrimony and scemingly
trying to sever the knot with four-letter
words. Where the techniques of cinéma
vérilé can go from here would be diffi
cult to predict; but righteous critics who
decry Married Couple as an invasion of
privacy may be simply stuck for words
to describe the impact of King’s inquisi-
tive camera, which stops just short of
creeping into bed with Mr. and Mrs.
Edwards. They are clearly conscious of
the camera but unable to alter the deli-
cate balance of love and hate, hurt and
humor that keeps their union afloat de-
spite faultfinding, boredom, jealousy,
recriminations and frequent. arguments
about money. sex. the family car, an-
tique harpsichords and wall ovens. The
segment of society they represent is mid-
dle class and m: at the core,
but altogether human as well. A Married
Couple touches upon painful truths that
make more conventional films scem silly.
RECORDINGS
Rock ‘п’ roll—like most musical idioms
—is best performed by the men who
created it. So it didn't surprise us to find
that Сап Perkins on Top (Columbia; also
available om stereo tape) is а stone gas.
Backed by a hard-driving combo. the
original Blue Suede Shoes mim is together-
ness itself as he wails on Superfool, Power
of My Soul and eight other items. Con-
tinuing his comeback, meanwhile, is El-
vis Presley, whose latest is a twin release,
Elis in Person (etched in Las Vegas) and
Back in Memphis (both RCA; also available
on stereo tape). In excellent voice and
with stellar support (The Sweet Inspira-
tions were present at the Vegas gig), Elvis
brings it all back home on 23 tunes, rang-
ing from All Shook Up to his recent
number-one hit, Suspicious Minds.
The itation to Get Together
Andy Williams (Columbia
on sterco tape) should not go unheeded.
Ir's an attractive blend of the romantic
and the upbeat. When in the latte
Andy is assisted by the Osmond Brothers,
Loadstone and. according to the billing,
nd Girls, as he wends his way
through a sunny side that includes two
Hair songs. The high point of his bal-
ladic endeavors is reached on the love
theme from Romeo and Julict. No mat-
ter what the melody, however, Andy is
dandy.
with
also available
ends 2
The Lord's Prayer (Vortex) is the latest
sardonic offering from Steve Marcus,
who can play some pretty good jazz on
his tenor sax, he shows on Miroslav
Vitous Hope and Bob Moses’ Amy. The
most entertaining parts of the LP, how.
ever, are Marcus’ nihilistic rendition
of the despairingly abstract title track
and Larry Clark's frantic vocal on Just
Like Tom Thumb's Blues. For those who
still have faith, we recommend Jesus Is a
Soul Man (Warner Bros; also available on
stereo tape), wherein young Lawrence
Reynolds sings his hit title tune, plus a
companion piece—If God Is Dead—and
ten articulate country-and-western odes
of a more secular nature.
Bosket of light (Reprise; also available
on stereo tape) is the latest from The
Pentangle, and the nine highly polished
performances fully illuminate the in-
strumental and vocal virtuosity of the
British folk Jazz quintet. Whether the
material is American r&b (Sally Go
Round the Roses), of ancient English
origin (Lyke-Wake Dirge) or the group's
own (Light Flight), Messrs. Jansch, Ren
bourn & Co. have all the corners covered.
One of the best offerings in a long
while from Sergio Mendes and Brasil 00
is Ye-Me-te (ARM), a beautiful blend of
bossa nova, funk, pop, rock, et al. The
principal ingredients in this sonic stew
aie Wichita Lineman, Norwegian Wood,
Bobby Timmons’ still-splendid Moanin’,
the outstanding Hair piece Easy lo Be
Hard and the Bacharach-David neo-
classic What the World Needs Now.
Mendes and his troops obviously have
a good thing going,
Any day we сап, we'll gladly take
Time Ош! for Smokey Robinson and the Miracles.
(Tamla; also available on stereo tape).
The archromantic of rock (but funky,
too), Smokey is one of the
made the music the respected art form
s who has
it is today—and he's at his satin-smooth
best here, as he delineates his own clas
sically perfect compositions (Doggone
Right, The Composer, Here I Go Again),
plus a few contemporary stalwarts in-
cluding Abraham, Martin and John.
Igor Stravinsky once cracked that An
tonio Vivaldi was the only composer in
the history of music who wrote the same
piece 454 times. Whether or not bec
of that barb, the vogue for Vivald
innumerable soundalike concertos has
fallen precipitously in recent years. Nev-
ertheless, a few venturesome Vivitldians
still ply ther trade, one of them being
conductor Angelo Ephrikian, who leads
a pair of Europe's top string ensembles
—Les Solistes de Bruxelles and 1 Solisti
di Milano—in Four Concertos for Two Or-
chestros (Seraphim). These works were
probably composed for the facing music
lofts of San Marco in Venice, and there
is considerable back-and-forthing be-
tween the two orchestras. Needless to say,
the stulf is made for stereo, and all of it
ase
s
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PLAYBOY
46
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keyholders may charge to their Keys.
is unfailingly melodious. If, in the end,
the music begins to sound redundantly
repetitious, don't say you weren't warned.
Master Jazz Piono: Volume 1 (MJR) is
sheer joy. Five veteran pianists—Son-
ny White, Earl Hines, Jay McShann
Clif Jackson and Claude Hopkins—were
ked to contribute two tracks apiece to
this LP: the result provides a superb
compendium of blues oriented classic į
that does nothing but pleasure the ears.
We ме familiar h the work of
Hines, McShann and Hopkins, but Jack-
son and White—and especially the latter,
with his wonderfully controlled rendi-
tion of 7 Want а Little Girl—were de-
lightful discoveries. The recording can
be obtained by mailing five dollars to
Master Recordings, Box 579, Lenox
Hill Station, New York, New York
10021.
"Ihe house of rock might as well be a
church, the way the Chambers Brothers
take care of business on tive at Bill Gra-
hom's Fillmore East (Columbi: зо avail-
able on stereo tape). The former Gospel
quartet—who really аге brothers—and
drummer Brian Keenan use Wade in
the Water to open the proceedings with
a splash and wind up the concert by
giving a solid demonstration of un-
accompanied r&b-Gospel group singing
on their medley of Undecided and
Love! Love! Love! Half of a double
release, the LP is paired with the studio-
etched tove, Peace and Happiness (Co-
lumbia; also available on stereo tape), a
collection of five soulful tunes plus the
side-long title opus. All are well done,
but it’s on the live set that the Brothers
really cook.
This Is Jeremy Steig (Solid State; also
available on stereo tape) finds one of
today’s most refreshingly inventive young
flutists stretching out in formidable fash-
ion. He wields a variety of axes—flute,
alto flute, alto piccolo, Indian flute and
electric flute—and all are honed to razor
sharpness. Steig's supporting cast is made
up of Warren Bernhardt on electric
alto flute, alto piccolo, Indian flute and
Glen Moore on bass and clectric bass.
‘The tunes are, with onc c:
Jeremy and Tim
ception, by
; and while
many of the instruments are of the
plugged-in variety, most of the electricity
is supplied by the perlormances.
In the past three years, while В. В.
King's popularity has been soaring, his
music has been deepening. Completely
Well (Blues-Way: also available on stereo
tape) finds him fronting а sure-fingered
combo on nine outofsight items
duding Cryin’ Won't Help You Now,
which leads directly into You're Mean,
an extended and apparently impromptu
jam; the musicians don't want to quit,
and one can't blame them. A relaxed
blues session by artists who are really
where it’s at is Earl Hooker's Don't Have
to Worry (Blues-Way; also available on
sterco tape), on which the quicksilver
guitarist is joined by vocalist Little
drew “Blues Boy" Odom and |
singer Johnny “Big Moose” Walker.
If supermimic David Fi 1 Am the
President (Elektra; also available on ster
ео tape) creates something less than the
impact of Frye in the flesh, it still deliv
ers а gencrous supply of laughs. All of
the Goliaths that David has laid Iow vi
video are оп board—Nixon, Johnson
(our favorite), Buckley, Humphrey (and
we're pleased as punch Frye included
him), Rockefeller, etc. The gags aren't
as good as they could be, but Frye is
better than anyone has a right to be,
anist-
THEATER
Last of the Red Hot Lovers is Neil Si-
mon's first all-out effort to write not
another hit comedy but a seriocomic
play. Tt isn't quite serio enough to score
in that doubleedged genre, but it's
ply comic to make it one of the delights
of the season. Simon's hero is a fat, 40ish
fish restaurateur—most admirably played
Бу James Coco—who is happily but
humdrumly married. He decides го have
one dashing affair to give some dazzle to
his ennui-filled life. In cach of the three
ts, red-hot comic Coco tries, desperate-
ly and ineptly, to vault into adultery.
His first flop is with an oversexed, under-
satisfied matron (Linda Lavin). Her
face atwitch with impatience, she aw.
his pass; but he is full of misgivings. For
one thing, he’s mortally afraid that they
will leave some sign of disarray in his
mothers apartment—the scene of all
three trysts. The first scene is very funny
and oddly touching, as the author reveals
the nerve ends beneath the buffoonery.
As if afraid of emotion, he quickly under-
cuts the moving moment with wisecracks
In the next two acts, the would-be se-
ducer tries to make it with a paranoid
postteeny-bopper and with his wife's
best friend. The actresses, Marcia Rodd
and Doris Roberts, adept, but the
characters are less distinctive than the
first. Their scenes are not really develop:
ments of a dramatic line, just two more
amusing set pieces illustrating the restau-
rateur’s complaint. Even with its faults,
however, this is the prodigiously success-
ful playwrights most adventurous м
so far; a sign, perhaps, of less simple
Simons to come. At the Eugene O'Neill,
230 West 49th Street.
m-
N'T WORRY. YOU WON'T GET FIRED
F YOUR LAPELS ARE ABIT WIDE.
Dacron* polyester, 45% Wool. About $80. “curenr-s nca. o n.
Not long ago, wearing
anything to the office
buta traditional, “sincere”
business suit was asking
for trouble.
Business was a fortress
of conservative fashions.
And to succeed, you had to
look like you belonged.
Well, the fortress is finally
beginning to crumble.
Guys who don’t conform
to regimented styles of doing
business or regimented
styles of dress are making
it to the top.
They vary their ward-
robes. Mix Shape with
Madison Ave. Wear cuffed
trousers on Tuesday, plain
bottoms on Wednesday.
We're for the new free-
dom in business fashions.
And we're supporting
itthe only way we know
how. By making a soft-
shoulder suit with wide
lapels, high center vent
and deep pocket flaps.
But tastefully. Very
tastefully.
For you. A guy who
couldn't care less about
what the guys inthe office
are wearing.
CRICKETEER
пис of The N. V. 10010
48
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*Ofer valid only where legeltinited tine ому.
THE PLAYBOY ADVISOR
[т about to become engaged to the girl
I've been dating for two years. Her fa-
ther is an officer in the Navy and that’s
what she thinks she is, too. If I make a
mistake, she's upset. If she's inconven-
ienced, she's upset, When we disagree, 1
have to do the making up. But 1 love
her, despite the fact that she thinks she's
the admiral and I'm the swabby. I'd like
to be master of my own ship but don't
know what to do about it. What's your
advicez—W. A., Newport News, Virgini
It looks like you're going to ve-cnlist,
regardless of what we зау. But since you
ask, we say you be the skipper—or else
ship her.
INlcc month, I'm leaving for Japan and
plan to purchase a new camera, three
lenses and miscellaneous accessories. A.
friend wants me to do the same for him,
which means I'll be returning with two
cameras, six lenses, etc. My friend says
he'll pay cxcessbaggage charges, if any,
plus the duty. However, another friend
rns me that I may run into difficulties
with Customs for bringing back too much
equipment. What are the difficultiesz—
E. P., Portland, Maine.
Once importers register trademarks of
foreign-made equipment with the Treas-
ury Department (Bureau of Customs),
they have exclusive use of those trade-
marks within the U.S. Some of the im-
porters—but not all—have consented to
individuals bringing into the country а
limited number of trademarked items for
their own use. In most cases, this means
you can bring back one camera and two
lenses of a particular foreign make. If
you wish to lving more, you will have to
file off the brand names, bearing in mind
that such defaced gear will be move diffi-
cult to sell or trade in at а later date.
Beyond your $100 allowance, you will
have to pay duty—12 percent of the fair-
irade price on cameras costing more than.
ten dollars each and 20 percent on lenses.
The Bureau of Customs can supply you
with a list of trademarked equipment
for most countries and the quantity of
each brand you're allowed to bring back.
WI, girl is a Catholic and she uses the
rhythm method of contraception when
we make our beautiful music together. Г
asked several well-informed people if a
girl using this method can become preg-
nt and their answers varied greatly.
Can you tell me if the rhythm method is
a sure-fire means of birth control?
О. R. Kansas City,
Sadly, the rhythm method is too often
followed by the blues followed by soft
rock, as in rock-a-by baby. There are
other, surer means of birth control. A
recent survey by the Planned Parenthood
Federation rated the pill more than 99
percent effective, I. U. P. (the coil) 95 to
98 percent, while the rhythm method,
which is dependent on menstrual regu-
larity, rated only 65 to 80 percent.
Let week, my date and I were dining
at a rather expensive Italian restaurant
when the owner (whom I vaguely know)
came to our table w а small bottle of
chianti, which he virtually insisted we
accept to enhance the meal. We politely
declined. However, when the man_per-
sisted, we agreed to drink the wine if he
would join us in a toast, which he
When I received the check, I was amazed
to see that it included a charge for the
chianti. I decided not to make an issue
out of it, but now I'm wondering if I
should have spoken up. What do ! do
the next time something like this occurs?
—R. F., New York, New York.
Take the owner aside and explain that
the waiter must have made a mistake in
adding the complimentary wine to the
bill. If the owner insists that the charge
is legitimate, drop the mallet, at the
same time letting him know that you
don’t generally patronize restaurants where
the owners con their custome:
AAs a liberated young woman, I am
yed by men who resort to
ploys when T decline an
invitation to their boudoir. The most
common tactic consists of sad headshak
ing, sympathetic comments on my pre-
sumed hangups, reflections on how
puritanical my parents must have been
and a kind offer to help me get over my
alleged problem. This gimmick is sup-
posed to make a gal jump between the
sheets right away to prove that she
doesn't have complexes. The only coun-
ambit is the blunt truth: “1 have no
ир» at all; it's just that I find you
unattractive.” However, this seems un-
necessarily cruel. Does rtivmov have
any advice for my problem?—Miss R.
W., Chicago, Illinois
Yes. Ask your friend to define frec-
dom—and then counter with George Or-
well's definition: "Freedom. is the right
10 say no.” He'll get the point.
Thm а newcomer to tape recording and
would appreciate an explanation of the
ference between sound over sound,
sound with sound and sound on sound.
—М. L., San Francisco, California.
In sound over sound, you disconnect
ihe erase head of your recorder and
record right over а previously recorded
track. This is not generally recommended,
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PLAYBOY
50
because of distortion, but it is the only
one of the three techniques that you can
employ with a monophonic recorder. In
sound with sound (using a stereo record-
er), you record one track and then listen
to it through headphones while you re-
cord your accompaniment on the second
track. In sound on sound, you record one
track as before, but this time, both the
sound on the first track and your accom-
paniment are recorded together on the
second track. If you wish, you can then
listen Lo the sound on the second track
and accompany yourself again, the results
being recorded back onto the first track
(the previous solo recording on the first
track, of course, will have been erased),
and so on. Usually, five dubbings of this
sorl are considered the limit on home
equipment.
For the past six months my husband
has been in Vietnam. I saw him recent-
ly on leave for rest and recreation and
he told me he is not having sex while
overseas. I know he is my husband, but
I don't think normal men can go with-
out sex for that period of time. Can
they2—Mrs. T. N. Denver, Colorado.
Sexual abstinence is. frequently made
bearable by a strong sense of fidelity toa
partner, as well as by a lack of stimulus.
Assuming your husband is in the boon-
docks of Vietnam or—if not—doesn’t
find the urban honky-tonk girls attrac-
live, either or both factors might be
operative.
[хе frequently heard reference made to
a Mrs. Grundy as the arbiter of what's
tight and what's wrong in а moral sense,
Did she ever really exist and, if so, when?
I. N., New Orleans, Louisiana.
Mrs. Grundy was fast mentioned in
the play “Speed the Plough,” by English
playwright Thomas Morton, produced in
1798. She never appears onstage, but one
of the plays characters is a neighbor
worried about Мух. Grundy’s opinions
on matters of morals and respectability
who makes constant reference to her with
the line “What will Mrs. Grundy say?”
Mrs. Grundy was further immortalized
by English poet Frederick Locker-Lamp-
son im the vers
They cal, and drink, and scheme,
and plod,
They go to church on Sunday;
And many are afraid of God,
And more of Mis, Grundy.
Tor several ус аз been a won
derful rel
y respect.
However, this year she began attending
college in another city and, although she
a't admit it, I feel that our bond is
weakening. I have been told by several
м
reliable ds that she has had sexual
intercourse a number of times since our
separation. When I mention this, she
denies it. I had been thinking seriously
of marrying her after I graduate this
June. Now I wonder if 1 should keep оп
dating her or just drop her—L. R,
Miami, Florida.
It's up to you—you can believe your
friends or you can trust your girl, de-
pending on which means more to you. A
Roman named Publilius Syrus had a few
well-chosen words for you: “Trust, lik
the soul, never returns, once it is gone.”
Im in ihe market for a sports саг A
great many of these vehicles have 100 hp
tly in the maximum torque.
ne torque and its relation to
nd performance? The maxi-
horsepower
mum torque is usually at a lower ipm
than the ma
mum horsepower. Where
the correct rpm to shift for the greatest
possible accelerationz—P. S., San Jose,
California.
Torque is twisting force, usually meas
med in foot-pounds: А lever one foot
long wilh a weight of one pound on the
end of it develops one fool-pound of
torque. Horsepower is а measure of the
тие at which work is done, measured т
a straight line: to lift 33,000 pounds one
fool in one minute, or to move 550
pounds one fool in one second. Torque
is important for starting—in о
inertia—and in acceleration. Horsepower
i more important in top speed. For
practical purposes, shifting should be
done at the time the engine is exerting
maximum torque—presuming, of course,
that you're in a hurry. This point will
vary from one engine to another.
ercoming
МІ, girl is beautiful, affectionate and,
by most standards, sexy; but, nonethe-
less, she doesn't turn me on. Our al
grew hugely out of her strong feelings
for me and my weakness for comfort and
Ability to reject her. My consci
beginning to bother me
terminate our айай to minin
pain to her, as she is investing her emo-
tions in a future that 1 know will never
come to pass. Can one cut off some!
like this without causing рай
ца, Georgia.
It's not likely. But the best part of
honesty is that it justifies the pain it
sometimes causes. Take your girl to а
restaurant where the atmosphere ix as
little charged as possible, tell her honest-
ly why you are unwilling to continue the
relationship, then take her home without
lingering and don't call her again. In
time, she'll understand that the pain you
saved her was greater than the pain you
caused her. Shell also realize that she
was the beneficiary of a policy of honesty
without having had to pay a premium.
Le gotten into an argument with my
girlfriend, who insists that family films
draw at the box office,
tain that family flicks are
nd Midnight Cowboy are run-
ning away with the honors. At any rate,
whenever I try to see one of them, the
line stretches around the block. Who's
right on what flicks draw the most cus-
tomers?—B. H., Birmingham, Alabama.
For 1969, at least, your girlfriend was
right. Biggest grosser was Disney's “The
Love Bug" ($17,000,000), closely fol-
lowed by “Funny Gir" ($16,000,000
plus) and the borderline family film
“Bullitt” (ditto). But “Midnight Cow-
boy” chalked up а very respectable
$11,000,000 and *I Am Curious (Yellow "
turned some movicmakers green with a
tidy $6,600,000. Incidentally, among mov-
ies for today’s generation, “Easy Rider”
rolled up $7,200,000—a small fortune for
the talented. Messrs. Hopper and. Fonda
—and “Alice's Restaurant," a relatively
low-budget аат. did а hot $3,500,000.
Hime box-office champ is “The
oj Musi’ ($72,000,000), with “Gone
with the Wind” ($71,000,000) and “The
Graduate” ($43,000,000) in second and
third places. With the exception. o
"GWT." few films 20 or more years
old hi the mammoth grosses because of
thew lower ticket prices. Some classics,
such as “King Kong,” failed to make the
st of box-offiwe greats, and others—
“The Wizard of Ош” Jor example—
just barely made il.
ound
BBetore my wife became pregnant, she
frequently experienced orgasm. during
itercourse, She is now in the seventh
month and has not had an orgasm in all
that time, We would like to know wheth-
er changes take place dur
that interlere with orgasm.
dale, Arizona.
According to Masters and Johnson,
many women lose interest in sex during
the fust three months of pregnancy: but
during the second three months, the ре
dulum swings to а peak of sexual de-
mand that may be higher than any pror
to pregnancy. In your wife's case, the
trouble may be that her initial decine in
sexual desire caused her to worry, and
this anxiety could delay her return to
normal sexual response.
AIL reasonable questions—from fash-
ion, food and drink, hi-fi and sports cars
to daling dilemmas, taste and etiquette
—will be personally answered if the
writer includes a stamped, self-addressed
envclape. Send all letters to The Playboy
Advisor, Playboy Building, 919 N. Michi-
gan Avenue, Chicago, Illinois 60611. The
most provocative, pertinent queries will
be presented on these pages each month.
With our new stereo, if you get tired of Beethoven,
you can listen to Berkowitz.
The Sony HP-199 lets you listen to
all your favorites including your most
favorite of all: yourself.
Because along with an already ter-
rific stereo unit, we have thrown in a
cassette tape recorder.
For listening, you get a 4-speed
automatic / manual turntable, an all-
silicon transistorized amplifier, and
an FM stereo/FM-AM tuner.
For recording, you get a 4-track
cassette-corder that lets you record
(in stereo, no less) directly off the
tuner or the turntable. Or, with an op-
tional microphone, directly off your
own mouth. And a little doohickey
called Sonymatic” which automatic-
ally adjusts the volume level to opti-
тит and balances the volume of the
left and right channels
And for listening to what you re-
corded, а 6%” woofered and 2” tweet-
ered pair of airtight enclosed
Speakers.
Which is just about everything you
need to listen to Ludwig van.
Or Abie W.
The Sony HP-199. A stereo phono/receiver and cassette-corder in one.
Thot'solotoflire fora cor.
But that's alot of car for the lire.
I's one of the most meticulously built
sports corsin the world.
The clossic body wos designed where
топу greot sports cors are designed:
Turin, Italy. By the famous Ghia Studios.
{t's built by one of Europe's oldest cus-
tom coochmokers: Karmann of Osnabrück.
Only o limited number are mode each
doy. Moinly because it tokes interminobly
long to shape the body.
So intricate ore some of Ghio's lines that
machines can't form them. So Karmonn em-
ploys sculptors to finish the body. By hond.
It's welded, burnished, smoothed,
painted, sonded ord rubbed. By hond.
And only when it passes hundreds of in-
spections does it get together with.
chassis. Which is o beauty in itself:
Torsion-bor suspension. Double-jointed
reor axles. Four-speed sync box. Front
disc brakes. Reor-mounted magnesium en-
gine. Air-cooled. Utterly dependable. Eco-
nomical. (About 26 mpg.|
All that will cost you o good 1,500,000
lire.
Or 2,399 American dollars.*
Foro Volkswogen Kormonn Chia.
That's not a lot of dollors for
a cor.
But that's o lot of cor for th
dollars.
THE PLAYBOY FORUM
an interchange of ideas between reader and editor
on subjects raised by “the playboy philosophy"
FRIEND IN NEED
Traditionally, a soldier with a gripe is
advised by friends to tell it to the chap-
lain, take it to the Inspector General or
write to his Congressman, depending on
the gravity of the situation and the dif-
ficulty of getting a hearing. Now, prob-
ably because of letters about military
injustice in The Playboy Forum, an-
other court of last resort has been added
to the list.
A foreign-born GI serving in Viennam
had earned U.S. citizenship, but two non-
commissioned officers who were processing,
him noticed he was wearing a peace
medallion and refused to si E
ization papers, The New York Times
quoted a buddy of the shafted soldier as
saying, “I told him he should write to his
Congressman or PLAYBOY or something.”
John Benson
New York, New York
AIDING THE ENEMY
Some people in the U. S.
Gls in Vietnam a terr
there is, i
strong
"t noticed, a
nk between the level of Commu-
nist aggression here and that of anti-w
activism in the States. I'm a recon Ma-
tinc; and our mission is to find enemy
camps, supply routes and other facilitics.
Thus, we're among the first to know
when Communist activity increases. Since
the Moratorium demonstra as in Wash-
ington, this is exactly whats happened.
Charley is on the prowl again and his
attacks on Americans arc more frequent
and ferocious.
One would think that Ame
home would do everything they can to
aid GIs in Vietnam to stay alive; but in-
stead, the anti-war demonstrators
tributing to our possible defe
at home prolongs the war and renders
negotiation useless. As peace faction
demonstrations at home get larger, the
Reds become more convinced that, if
they wait long enough, President Nixon
will eventually be forced to order total
withdrawal of American troops. Every
dication that our will to fight is weak-
ening intensifies our enemy's belligerence.
But I'm really not surprised that th
simple common-sense analysis isn't ap-
parent to antiwar protesters, because
much of what they do reveals their dis-
ordered minds. They march with coffins
containing the names of dead Service-
men: How is this a protest against the
ans at
е con-
Dissent
war? Many of those men, Im sure, died
believing in the war. To recall their
deaths is to recall that we must not waste
their sacrifice by accepting defeat now.
If those dead men whose names were
used to protest the war could rise up, 1
believe their wrath would be terrible.
Speaking as a fighting man in Viet-
nam, I say that our will to carry on is
unshakable. We know why we're here
and we believe in what we're doing. We
mean to ensure that the freedom that
prevails in America shall also prevail in
Vietnam. And we're determined that the
American lives lost so far will not have
been wasted, which is what will happen
if, after all this bloodshed, we simply
pull out and let the Reds take over.
1 myself am willing to die for the
eventual victory of the American and
South
Vietnamese cause. We United
Marines are welkuained kille:
this is our job and we do it for freedom
and the Corps. L know the majority of
Americans is behind us and it’s time
jority to speak out and the
srity to be silent, The
sence of manhood is willingness to fight:
Let's get on with the job.
Cpl. T. N. Dicks
FPO San Francisco, California
BIAS IN THE MEDIA
Since certain high Government offici
charge that the Amcrican press and
broadcasting arc slanted and sclective,
let's see what kind of reporting Gls get
in Southeast Asia, where the media are,
more or less under the Government's
influence. Aside from rLavsoy and the
Southeast. Asia editions of Time and
Newsweek, the only sources of news in
Vietnam are Armed Forces Radio and
TV and Pacific Stars and Stripes. which
calls itself “an authorized unofficial pub-
lication for U.S. Armed Forces assigned
to the Pacific Command.”
Here is how the latter sources covered
the November 1969 Peace Moratorium:
The Noyember 13 Moratorium-eve issue
of Stars and Stripes detailed ali Veterans
Day activities in support of present war
policies. It reported the protesclinked.
bombings in New York, the Army's ban
on wearing uniforms at demonstrations,
plans to send paratroops to Washington,
D. C., and two other trivial instances of
support for the war, The following day's
coverage consisted of front- and back-page
stories on the airlift of 9000 “riot troops"
Same Gain
KAYWOODIE
You already know
our name...
now get to know,
our pipes.
Kaywoodie. A century old name. You won't.
find it on just any pipe. But when you do,
you know it’s special. Like the Kaywoodie
Flame Grain treasured almost as a collec-
tors' item. Because only опе in 1,000 briar
blocks has this natural flame-graining. And
only Kaywoodie takes the time to select them.
But that’s Kaywoodie, the rare one. Cut
from the oldest and finest briar, then pain-
stakingly shaped, hand-worked and hand-
rubbed. The permanent, built-in filter is
added to condense moisture, trap tars and
nts. Whether it's a Kaywoodie Flame
Grain at $20 or any other Kaywoodie from
$6.95 to $100, the result isa thing of beauty.
A smoother, milder, more flavorful smoke.
All you have to choose is the style. We've
already done a lot of choosing for you. (gy)
KAYWOODIE:
The hand-made pipe
Send 256 for complete catalog. Tells how to smoke
а pipe; shows pipes from 36.95 to $250; other prod-
ucts: trite Kaywoodie, N. Y. 10022, Dept. 027
PLAYBOY
54
to Washington. The next issue of Stars
and Stripes screamed, "sENATE, HOUSE
CHEER NIXON," Senators Kennedy, Good-
ell and McGovern went unmentioned.
"The stars of that day were Bob Hope,
Tricia Nixon, a World War Two vet
and the telephone company, all of whom
criticized or hampered protest activities.
Sunday's Stars and Stripes, with uncon-
scious irony, headlined a story: "sero
SOCKS IT TO TV ‘ELITE’: NEWS BIASED.”
On Monday, November 17. Stars and
Stripes covered Friday's and Saturday's
peace activities, leading off with an in-
stance of violence and mentioning "Yip-
pies," "uluzcextremists," and the "Chicago
ight" before naming any of the digni
tries who supported the Moratorium.
Statements by Senators McGovern, Mc
Carthy and Goodell got a total of six
lines, the first time any words uttered by
Moratorium speakers was reported. These
were balanced by stories of 12 instances
ol violence and nine cases of police in-
tervention. Other than a short article
and a photo on the San Francisco peace
parade, all of page two was anti protest,
including a story on Baltimore strip
joints that dosed down for the day in
support of the war.
Armed Forces Radio and TV did give
priority coverage to the Moratorium and
candidly admitted that Friday's protest
crowds were the largest in history, but
stressed episodes of violence. TV pointed-
ly presented an interview with an officer
in Washington's Veterans’ Administration
Hospital who criticized the demonstrators,
As a commissioned officer in the U.S.
Army. Lam not permitted to express opin
ious on political or controversial matters,
and I do not intend to do хо here. I merely
report. thee [icis and ask рілувоуУ read-
ers these questions:
(1) Is the coverage I've desc
example of what some of our
leaders mean by unbiased report
it
(2) Is it the peace demonstrat
у weaken the morale of our Gls or is it
m:
the emphasis, in Governmentinfluenced
media, on instances of violence and
extremism?
(3) Can the opinion of a soldier i
Vietnam—whose information comes from
these media—be used as valid evidence
that peace protests demoralize the troops?
(4) Can one say that it is for freedom
that over 40.000 American men have
died i Vict m when 500,000 morc
soldiers are being held in poli
ignorance?
apt. Irvin 5. Roger
APO San F isco,
nia
BLOOD BATHS
Much has been said and written by
hawkish commentators about the blood
bath that will presumably take place if
we, as we should and must, leave Vi
ım. Yet there was no talk from this
crowd about a blood bath when the
French, with money and weapons supplied
FORUM NEWSFRONT
a survey of events related lo issues raised by “the playboy philosoph,
APHRODITES POTIONS
WASHINGTON, D. C.—Old men suddenly
lusting after nurses, а bedridden female
vamping her doctor, тиз and rabbits
engaging in sex orgies—such incidents
are leading scientists to think they arc
on the brink of discovering that clusive
elixir, the true aphrodisiac,
Two phenylalanine compounds have
produced these outbreaks of venery
among humansand rodents. The first, levo-
dihydroxyphenylalanine (L-dopa), has
been used with success in the
treatment! of Parkinson's disease; and in
about two percent of the cases, an unex-
pected side effect has been hypersexnali-
ty. Dr. William E. O'Malley, neurologist
at Georgetown University, reported that
some men in their 60s and 705 suddenly
showed more sexual vigor than the aver-
age 20-year-old; one became so excited
that nurses refused to enter his room
except in pairs, and then he started chas-
ing both. At least 20 other investigators
have reported erotic rejuvenation among
their L-dopa patients.
Meanwhile, Dr. Gian L. Gessa and his
colleagues at the National Heart. Insti-
tute became curious when a drug used т
tumor treatment seemed to cause female
patients to blush—and one of them start
cd “chasing everybody,” according to The
Wall Street. Journal. The drug, p-chloro-
phenylalanine (PCPA), was then admin-
istered to experimental vats, resulting in
a rodem version of “La Dolce Vita
which “lasted for several hours and usual-
ly reached а climax with all the animals
im one cage attempting to mount cach
other at the same time.” Similar results
were obtained wilh rabbits and een
greater stimulation was obtained by com-
bining PCPA with another drug, par-
gyline.
With a view to treating frigidity and
impotence, scientists are hoping that fur-
ther studies of the drugs may yield a
true, safe aphrodisiac. Meanwhile, the
drugs are available only to certified med-
some
ical researchers, some of whom have ex-
pressed concern over the possibility of
black-market sales to the adventurous or
the desperate. Early tests have revealed
that the drugs sometimes cause serious
side effects, including lowered blood pres-
sure, depression, confusion and severe
nausea.
DANISH SEX CRIMES
COPENHAGEN—During 1969, the year
Denmark legalized pornography, total re-
ported sex offenses dropped by 31 pe
cent in Copenhagen and by 50 percent
in Aarhus, the country's second larges
city. Police noted, however, that the
sharpest declines occurred in such offenses
as voyeurism and public indecency, while
rape and sexual assault remained at pre-
vious levels. At the request of various
authorities, including the О. 5. Congress,
Danish criminologists are studying the
Sex-crime data to determine whether or
not the lower offense rates can be at
tributed to the country’s liberalized laws
on pornography and obscenity.
TOPLESS THERAPY
REPWOON CITY, CALIFORNIA—Dr. John
N. Marquis, a clinical psychologist af-
pearing as an expert witness im the
“lewdness” trial of a local bar operator.
explained to the court why he considered
erotic entertainment not only harmless
but beneficial to a substantial minority
of Americans. According to Dr. Marquis,
quoted in The Palo Alto Times, many
persons experience anxiety in their. per-
sonal sexual lives. partly because they
are woefully uninformed about sex mal-
ters or are afraid of nudity or things
having to do with attractive people of
the opposite sex approximately their
own age. For these people, he said, the
nonthreatening, undemandiug climate
of an erotic show permits “systematic de-
sensitization” to sexual stimuli. He also
compared such entertainment with the
therapeutic technique called “implosion,”
in which patienis are “bombarded with
stimuli associated with the things of
which they ате afraid, until the anxiety
response is no longer present.”
GREAT GUNS!
The Government has withdrawn a
movie promoting Federal gun controls
after several Congressmen complained it
was too violent, too sexy and failed to
explain the lows.
CALIFORNIA FOLLIES
Los ANGE Like certain movies, Cal-
ifornia libraries may soon be off limits 40
minors if the state's ne
carried to its illogical extreme—which
seems to be happening. Under the law,
no one may distribute harmful matter to
a youngster even with parental permis-
sion; and librarians have been warned
to exercise caution in dispensing adult
books to children under any circum-
siances. One instance, recounted by Los
Angeles Times columnist Art Seiden-
baum, involved an eighth-grade girl who
tried to check out a not very spicy vol
ume titled "Quarrels That Have Shaped
the Constitution,” which she needed for
a school paper on historic Supreme Court
decisions. Because the book was in the
adult section, the librarian refused, apol-
y antismul lam is
ogizing to the student's mother that while
she didn’t want to be а censor, she didn't
want to be arrested, cither.
LIBERAL OF THE MONTH
emexco—Youth found an unexpected
defender when Chicago's Mayor Richard
J. Daley announced on a television inter-
view with TV newscaster Fahey Flynn,
“I'm for youth and everything it em-
braces” More explicitly, the mayor
stated: “[People] think the younger gen-
eration is going to pot because they might
wear long hair or a mustache. Well, if
you look at the pictures of Christ, [you'll]
see he wore long hair and a mustache.”
Daley also urged older people to show
patience and compassion in dealing with
the young and said fervently, “I hope to
God we never see [another] 1968.”
WHO'S WATCHING THE STORE?
WASHINGTON, b. Ge controversial
Federal loyalty oath of the Joe McCarthy
era has died a quiet death—so quiet,
indeed, that many Government agencies
did not learn of its demise until three
or four months later. Although the oath
was officially abolished by the Civil Serv-
ice Commission in September 1969, early
this year The New York Times found
that many top-level officials were unaware
of this development; some expressed
astonishment and admitted that “tens of
thousands” of new employees were re-
quired to sign it in the interim.
This bizarre chain of events began
when a Federal court ruled the oath un-
constitutional last June. Most depart-
ments assumed that the Government
would appeal the decision, but when no
appeal was filed in 90 days, the Civil
Service Commission sent out а letter on
September 29 revoking the oath. Asked
why the letter had been ignored for so
long, Anthony Mondello, general coun-
sel for the Commission, could only reply,
“Nobody seemed to pay any attention
to it.”
MORE PANTHER PROBLEMS
WASHINGTON, D. C—Afler more than
two years of persecution, prosecution
and costly gun battles with the police—
often invited by their own violent rheto-
riche Black Panther Party now faces
trouble from the Internal Revenue Serv-
ice. An IRS spokesman declined to com-
ment on reports that the party was
under investigation for tax evasion, but
he confirmed that the IRS had no record
of the Panthers either filing any returns
or applying for tax-exempt status.
PATTERNS OF SUICIDE
ATI „ GEoRGIA—Parlicipants in the
University of Georgia's Conference. on.
Crisis Intervention made the following
observations on the nature of suicide:
* Suicide ranks as the tenth leading
cause of death in the United States; and
if accurately reported, it might rank as
high as fifth.
+ High-risk segmenis of the popula-
tion include professional people, the eld-
erly and college students.
+ Among professional people, dentists
have the highest suicide vate, nearly eight
to one over the national average.
* College men who commit suicide
tend to be unusually bright and to have
had an unsatisfactory relationship with a
professionally successful father,
+ Most coed suicides result from the
girl's belief, often mistaken, that she is
pregnant; many have also had poor rela-
tionships with their fathers and make
strong psychological demands, which lead
а young boyfriend to break off the
relationship.
+ A sharp increase in the suicide vate.
among rural Southerners reflects their
inability to adjust to rapid social and
economic changes and the rising feay that
the individual has lost control of his
destiny.
FEMINISM
Skirmish reports from the women's lib-
eration movement:
+ To press their demands for acccpt-
ance in the University of California's
allmale karate classes, militant feminists
invaded a men's locker тоот and chant-
ed to its nude occupants, “Self-defense
for women now!"; the school promised
lo establish a separate karate class for
women.
- Two dozen “Women Against Ma
Bell picketed a telephone company office
in San Francisco, demanding that women
be hired as telephone linemen and in-
stallers. The company explained that its
policies were based on tradition and on
slate laws against women doing heavy,
dangerous work, but it agreed 10 consider
another of the group's demands—that the
company hire male operators.
* New York attorney general Louis
Lefkowitz, responding to feminist. pres-
sure, has introduced state legislation that
would give women equal access to all
bars, night clubs and similar businesses
that have men-only rules or require that
women be escorted by а male.
Opposing feminist tactics, Jeannie Sa-
kol, New York writer and founder of the
Pussycat League, thinks the traditional
womanly wiles аус a more efjective means
of attaining both love and independ-
ence. Recalling one encounter with a
militant feminist: “She shouted [at те]:
“Ро you want to be like a slave on а
plantation—to be at the sex whims of
your master?” 1 thought, ‘That sounds
pretty damn good’—so many men don’t
have these whims anymore.”
by the U. S., were killing 800,000 people
in Algeria. There was no blood-bath talk
from them about Biafra, where some
2,000,000 people died in a war that we
could have stopped, or that the UN
could have stopped had we chosen to let
it. There was no talk of a blood bath
when 400,000 people were murdered
Indonesia not long ago on the pretext
that they were all Communists; indeed,
some of our leading blood-hath weepers
publicly boasted and rejoiced about our
part in bringing about that particular
massacre. There has been no regretful or
contrite talk about the nearly 600.000
people we have already killed in Vietnam,
hor any suggestion that we are not pre-
pared to go on killing indefinitely to get
what we want. Finally, oddly enough,
there has been no suggestion that our
friends Ky and Thieu, who do not hesi-
tate to jail, torture and murder those who
oppose their policies. might, if they had
the power, conduct quite an impressive
litle blood bath of their own.
There will certainly be killing if and
when we leave Vietnam. We can perhaps
mitigate it by offering rcfuge—as we
have done elsewhere—to all who want
leave. But there will almost certainly be
less killing il we leave than if we stay:
and our opponents in this war are al
most certain to be more just and merciful
than the gang of thugs and murderers we
are support
John Holt
Boston, Massachusetts.
John Holt is the author of two well-
received books on education, “How Chil-
dren Fail" and "How Ghildyen Learn;
JUDGMENT AT NUREMBERG
People who condemn the draft
ance movement little
form of dissent is bascd oi
ternational law formu
United States and its alli
Nuremberg trials. The Nazi officials
who were mied there and punished
daimed they had no responsibility for
crimes, since they were act
orders” from their government.
Opening for the prosecution, Supreme
Court Justice Robert. H. Jackson pointed.
out that, in rejecting that plea, the Allies
themselves to а history-
ng precedent; “We must never for-
he said, “that the record on which
we judge these defendants today is the
record on which history will ju
tomorrow.” Sir Hartley Shawcross,
senting ed,
ical loyalty and ary obedience are
excellent things, but they n
mor do they justify the commissi
patently wicked acts. There comes a
point where a man must refuse to an-
swer his leader if he is also to answer
his conscience.
The silent majority that President
Nixon calls upon to support his crimes
against the Vietnamese people is li
this
principles of
ated by the
s during the
55
PLAYBOY
Germany's silent majority, who did noth-
ing to stop Hitler's atrocities. The issues
remain the same as those at Nuremberg:
totalitarian conformity vs. individual con-
science. Only the names have been
changed to save American pride.
Fred Yale Joseph
Brooklyn, New York
BLACK ARM BANDS
Tam a GI at the Arctic Test Genter in
Alaska. Some weeks ago, a close friend of
mine was imprisoned for disobeying а di-
rect order to remove his black arm band
оп the day of the second national Mora-
torium.
I think General Abrams once re-
marked, about the troops in Vietnam
who wore black arm bands, “I don't care
what they wear as long as they do th
job" And at Fort Lewis, Washington,
thousands of men wore these arm bands:
Im sure the sime is true at many posts.
But in a place as remote as this, the
brass make their own rules and to dis
play a peace sign is to be charged with
being a Commie. We've also been told
that wearing a peace medallion is consid-
ered carrying a concealed weapon and
that the MPs would act accordingly. That
may sound like a joke back in civiliza
tion, but up here, we know we'd better
comply with the system if we want to go
home at the end of our tour of duty.
Our commanding officer puis his war
sentiment on his car's back bumper: win
ак VIETNAM—but he can do that, because
if you got the might, you got the right,
I have a girl back home, whom I love
very much, so please don't print my
name. It’s hard to make love through a
wire fence.
(Name withheld by request)
APO Seattle, Washington
ANTI-FLOWER POWER
It seems people are becoming more
conscious of petty military injustices late-
ly and are will
them, One such injustice is requiring
sonnel to obey ш
rules for civilian dress. The officers who
make these rules have outmoded notions
of what constitutes acceptable civilian
attire; and. at some posts they forbid
bell bottom trousers, ruffled shirts, beads
and other expressions of personal choice
and taste, In fact, many of the turned-on
“now look" fashions shown in PLAYBOY
would be unacceptable under these regu-
lations An infraction of these dress rules
results in possible restriction to the base
and suspension of liberty.
When will they ever learn?
РО/$ Mitchell 5. Tubman
PO/3 Ray Weisgerber
FPO Seattle, Washington
HONORABLE OFFICERS
І just got back from Vietnam, so I was
ted in several letters in the De-
Playboy Forum on mi
life in that unlucky corner of Southeast
Asia. One officer quoted ап August 1969
Forum letter from а GI, who had said,
We busily go about our daily liberation
of this tragic country by blowing away
entire villages, by butchering prisoners
and by annihilating enemy hospitals,
while our leaders mouth pious platitudes
and resounding lies about freedom."
‘Then, the officer attempted а bit of
doubt casting by innuendo: "I wonder
if this person has seen combat firsthand.
Well, the whole world now knows what
happened at My Lai, Га like to add dis
I was in the field and that description of
combat is exactly the way 1 siw it. Of
course, I'm only nd our officers are
all honorable men.
Another officer wrote that in his bat-
talion there was over 40 percent exter
sion of duty. demonstrating that th
troops were true believers who wanted
to stay there and get the job done. Now,
it happens that if you extend your tour
of duty in the Nam, you can get out of
the Army earlier. But our officers are all
honorable men.
Then, there was a whole mess of
officers who wrote about the dangers of
pot smoking while in the field and
praised sold ad hos
pitalized their pothead buddies to get
them out of the way. I wonder if these
officers have firsthand experience with
j I also wonder how
they feel about soldiers who dr
field. But I'm sure they're all honorable
men, too.
Sp/4 Te
Fort Ord, California
REFORMING THE ARMY
I would like to criticize Captain James
W. Ryan's letter in the January Playboy
Forum. Captain Ryan says, "It is specific
people within the Army, not the Army
пье, who should come under verbal
fire.” But the Army is nothing but an
orgi ion of “specific people,” al
though these people (the lifers, not the
draftecs) arc united by common inter-
ests. There is no place for dissent or
diversity; uniformity is the law of the
military (Uniform Code of Military Jus-
tice, dig?). Merely to be known for such
inconsequential things as liking Lenny
Bruce or reading the "wrong" literature
n get the май sergeant on your back.
The captain states, “I ve never
known the Army to be reluctant to enlist
a man because he is too enlightened, too
intelligent or too judicious.” That's why
a man with three years of college is given
le and taught to kill, I suppose. Ac
wally, intelligence is wasted because
there is no place for rational thinking in
the Army. Soldiers are put through basic
taining to numb their higher mental
faculties (abstract creative thought) and
to teach them to react by conditioned
reflex, like Paylov's dogs.
And Captain Ryan
ys that the w
to improve the Army is to join it and
make it better. The only people who
could possibly make the Army better are
precisely those individuals who would
never willingly enter that inhuman
organization,
James S. Johnson
Camino, Calilorni
THE PEACE SYMBOL
Im in the Navy, stationed on. board
Ciry, presently Io-
g. Vietnam. A while
play was made for the crew's
galley and it included the upside-down
trident, which is w
the U.S. S. ONahon
ely used as a peace
symbol This led to a long discussion
about the appropriateness of displaying
this sign on a U.S. Navy vessel. Our
senior supervisor is under the impressioi
that beatniks or hippies originated the
symbol, but we suspect it has some other
origin. We'd like to know how the sym-
bol originated and if its significance has
changed since it was first used.
BM/3 Terry D. Stair
FPO San Francisco, California
Аз we said in the January 1967
“Playboy Advisor," the peace symbol was
fast used by English ban-the-bomb pro-
testers in the mid-Fifties. It is the com-
bined semaphore symbol for the letters
ND, standing for nuclear disarmament. It
is now being used as a symbol for peace
in the abstract and is worn or displayed
by clergymen, middle-class citizens and
students, as well as hippies and New
Leftists. Its meaning has become so gen
eral that it can't be identified with any
particular brand of politic
LOVE IT OR LEAVE IT
The following resolution has been
passed by the Progressive Student Aso-
ciation of the University of Southern
Mississipy
WHEREAS: Dr. M. M. Roberts,
president of the Mississippi Board
of Trustees of Institutions of High-
er Learning, has said, in effect, that
if one does not like the conservative-
racist environment of Mississippi, he
should leave;
WHEREAS: M
United States;
WHEREAS: The sentiments of Dr.
M. M. Roberts are against the scnti-
ments of the majority of citizens of
the United States;
AND WHEREAS: The Progressive Stu.
dent Association has raised $281.01
to help purchase Dr, Roberts a onc-
way airplane ticket to the Union of
South Afric:
ВЕ IT THEREFORE RESOLVED BY THE
UNIVERSITY OF SOUTHERN MISSISS 1
PROGRESSIVE STUDENT ASSOCIATION:
hat Dr. Roberts, not being in
agreement with the majority senti-
ments in the United States, accept
our offer of 5281.01 to help purchase
him a one-way airplane ticker to the
ppi is part of the
Anniversary
Playhoy Club News
Anniversary
VOL. II, NO. 113
©1970, PLAYROY CLUBS INT
DISTINGUISHED CLUBS IN MAJOR CITIES
JENATIONAL, INC.
SPECIAL EDITION
LAYROY CLUB KEY
ADMITS YOU TO ALL PLAYBOY CLUBS
APRIL 1970
PLAYBOY INVITES YOU TO A WEEK IN
THE SUN WITH JAMAICA SWINGATHON "70
JAMAICA (Special)—Get the
jump on summer at the Jamaica
Playboy Club-Hotel.
During Swingathon '70, you
can spend one glorious week
(seven sun-filled days, six roman-
tic nights) for as little as $145.*
Live like a king in a seaside
air-conditioned room. Feast on
bounteous breakfasts and gour-
met dinners in the elegant VIP
Room, And spend your sun time
cooling off in our Olympic-size
pool or strolling the magnificent
800-foot white sand beach.
You'll be our guest at a Rum
Swizzle Welcome Party, the
Manager's Cocktail Party in the
Penthouse and a Farewell Cham-
pagne Breakfast. And included
in the Swingathon package are
an excursion to the marine gar-
dens by glass-bottom boat and
an entire day at the spectacular
Dunn's River Falls.
Arrive in Jamaica on any Sat-
urday from May 2 to October 24,
and leave for home the following
Friday. For more information,
write Jackie Eldred, Reserva-
tions Manager, Playboy Build-
ing, 919 N. Michigan Avenue,
Chicago, Illinois 60611.
Follow the sun to Jamaica.
Follow the fun to Playboy! If
you're not already a keyholder,
Simply complete and mail the
coupon on this page today.
45 (U.S, currency) per person is
4 on double occupancy, $199 for
gle occupancy and $05 for third
person in a room. All rates are exclu-
Мус of transportation.
A week of excitement awaits you at the Jamaica Playboy Club-Hotel.
Find Your Brand of Fun at a Entertainment? Make It Playboy!
CHICAGO (Special)—When Flip Wilson, Sammy Davis Jr.
Playboy Club or Club-Hotel
CHICAGO (Special) —Sample а
slice of the good life at The
Playboy Club!
If relaxation is your goal,
you'll welcome the comfort of
the sofa seats for two in the Liv-
ing Room, And you can please
your palate with a selection from
the sumptuous buffet. Or, in
some Clubs, you can dine in the
quiet elegance of the VIP Room,
choosing from a list of gourmet
delights.
In many of the Clubs, you can
groove to the rack beat in the
disco, where a gleaming stain-
less-steel dance floor and mir-
rored walls reflect the wildly
pulsating colored lights.
New Keyholders Enjoy
12 Issues of PLAYBOY
at No Extra Charge
By applying now, you will
receive certificates personally
redeemable at most North
American Clubs for 12 con-
secutive issues of PLAYBOY.
Certificates must be redeemed
at Playboy Clubs, the maga-
zine cannot be mailed. For le-
gal reasons, these certificates
cannot be redeemed in the
California or Michigan Clubs.
Or come in to the Penthouse.
You can unwind with a Playboy-
size cocktail served by a beau-
tiful Bunny, enjoy tender filet
mignon, then see a show.
But there's even more to The
Playboy Club. You can come for
lunch, hold a business meeting
or host that special party. And
as 2 keyholder, you have your
choice of two luxurious Club-
Hotels, Take in perpetual sum-
mer at our Jamaica inn or
sample the seasons at the Club-
Hotelin Lake Geneva, Wisconsin.
Share in the excitement of
Playboy—all it takes is your
Key. To apply, mail the coupon
on this page.
Playboy's lovely Bunnies add a
special touch to any occasion.
you're looking for entertainment,
check out the Penthouse at any
Playboy Club or Club-Hotel.
The shows in the Penthouse
feature talent drawn from the
largest roster of new and name
performers in the country!
You'll enjoy musical revues
like the hilarious Bottoms Up!,
novelty acts like Pat Collins
(the Hip Hypnotist), top vocal
groups like The Four Freshmen
and comedy presented by mas-
ters like Professor Irwin Corey.
And at Playboy's Club- Hotel
at Lake Geneva, Wisconsin,
you'll be entertained by some of
the finest in the business, such as
Liza Minnelli, Anthony Newley,
|
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Gentlemen:
5 CUP ANO MAIL TODAY
то: PLAYBOY CLUBS INTERNATIDNAL, INC.
Playboy Building, 919 N. Michigan Ave., Chicago,
Please send me an application for my personal Playboy Club Key.
and Diahann Carroll.
For good times, it’s Playboy.
Apply for your Key today.
YOU’LL FIND PLAYBOY
IN THESE LOCATIONS
Atlanta • Baltimore. Boston
Chicago - Cincinnati - Den-
ver - Detroit - Jamaica
(Club-Hotel) + Kansas City
Lake Geneva, Wis. (Club-
Hotel) • London + Los An-
geles - Miami - Montreal
New Orleans - New York
Phoenix + St. Louis . San
Francisco
SET—Great Gorge, N. J.
Puerto Rico
PROPOSED—Cleveland
jois 60611
НАМЕ
{PLEASE PRINTS
OCCUPATION
U.S. h
billed forthe Annual
DI preter a credit Key.
D I wish on
‘STATE
lial Key Fee is $20, Canadian Initial Key Fee is $30 Canadian. Initial Key
Tie includes $4 Tor year s aubsenption t VIP, ine Ciub magasine.
(ey Fee (currently $6 U.S- $6 Canadian) al the close of your
fist year as а keyholder. For information regarding European tees, write the
Membership Secretary, The Playboy Club, 45 Fark Lane, London, W.1, England.
O Enclosed tind check or money order tor $30
Payable to Playboy Clubs International, Inc.
D I prefer a cash Key.
intermation about Tho Playboy Clu
IP CODE
You mill be
D Ви me for $30.
0831
PLAYBOY
58
Union of South Africa, with the only
stipulation being that he agree never
to return to any part of the U.S.
William J. Young, President
Progressive Student Association
University of Southern Mississippi
Hattiesburg, Mississippi
This resolution was passed in response
lo а speech given by Dr. Roberts at the
winter-quarter meeting of the University
of Southern Mississippi chapter of the
American Association of University Pro-
Jessors. Dr. Roberts was quoted as fol-
lows by the campus newspaper, The
Student Printz:
“I have been on the board for
nine and a half years now and some
of them haven't been so pleasant,”
Dr. Roberts stated,
The first real task 1 had Jor my-
self was to try to decide what to do
with [James] Meredith going to the
University of Mississippi; and I said,
‘No, he won't go’ I felt like he
would go over my dead body.
“But as I've gone along through
the years and looked back, I've said
to myself really that 1 am а racist.
Every time 1 vead a definition, I say,
“Well, that’s me?
“I have no apologies for it,
though,” he continued. “It’s me.”
Dr. Roberts urged the professors
to “say kindly things about your
fellows, about your institutions and
about the administrative heads, and
be very kindly disposed in а Chris-
tian manner.” He contended that
the creation of such an atmosphere
would cause the legislature to “be
eager to do more than they have
ever done” in appropriations for
higher education.
“It really ought to be a rule on
the campus of every institution. that
if one wants to talk about the other,
they ought to leave. If they don’t
like their environment, they ought
to leave; and that applies to presi-
dents, vice-presidents and all the
rest
“I can't keep from being proud of
Agnew that he would go out and
say... why in the hell doesn't those
that are getting protection under
the First Amendment be worthy of
the protection the First Amendment
sought to give them?”
TECHNOLOGY VS. ECOLOGY
Having spent two years as a Peace
Corps volunteer in the primitive, under-
developed environment of a small moun-
tain village in southern Ethiopia, I am
appalled at the ecological contrast be-
tween this area and that of "developed"
Europe. Though my village had its share
of flics, dirt and disease, at least the air
was clean. You could see and smell nat-
ural greenery.
When I subsequently traveled in Eu-
rope, I saw heavy, noxious fume clouds
hanging over every large town, and
bage floating and gathering everywh
It was especially bad
Venice; and every beach from Greece to
the Canary Islands was covered nearly
half the time with a black, sticky resi-
due of washed-up tar, plastic b;
ubiquitous, indestructible pl
bottle:
Is the sad state of Europe (and the
industrialized parts of America) the in-
evitable consequence of technological
advancement? Is this the price for elimi-
nating disease and poverty? For the sake
of the world's future, I hope not.
Stephen К. Smith
Las Palmas de Gran Canaria,
Canary Islands
In 1908, 78 coal miners in Farming-
топ, West Virginia, were паррей and
killed in a mine disaster. The salt coul
industry maintains a. powerful lobby
Washington, and proposed safety laws
that possibly threaten to interfere with
coal production fail in Congress. One
miner who was lucky enough to get out
of the Farmington disaster said, "АШ they
worry about is getting that coal out of
- They don't spend the money
г that coal dust and methane gas
fast enough."
The same coal dust and methane gas
present a threat to all of us, above or
below the ground. Below the ground,
it’s a problem of mine safety; above the
ground, it’s air pollution, The coal lob-
by keeps up а fight with Con-
gress and the Department of
Health, Education and Welfare, ham-
pering the control of smog. In Ma
1967, according to The New York Times,
the director of the National Center for
Air Pollution Control assured the coal
ndustry that “the Federal Government
[would nor] set national standards re-
garding sulphur emission . . . until
researchers find economically feasible
methods of preventing such pollution.”
The truth is that such methods were
developed many years ago in St. Louis,
Missouri.
1 urge everyone to write to his Con-
gressman, Gilling for an end to collusion
and sellous between the Government
and the smog producers.
orge М. Fisher
South Gate, California
CONSERVATISM AND YOUTH
As a longtime PLAYBOY reader and an
interested observer and sometime partici-
pant in this nation's social and political
scenes, I have watched the parallel revo-
lutions on campus and in the ghettos
since the earliest stages, when even a
nonviolent sit-in by a handful of act
was viewed with alarm and indignation.
At the risk of being branded an aging
Maoist, 1 would like to register one
older (3)-year-old) conservative's. com-
plete sympathy with, and approval of. the
struggle being waged by these young
people for ideals that the older generation
itself instilled in them. I find it com-
pletely admirable that our spoiled. over-
indulged youth have the guis ro suller
Mace, jail. expulsion and denunciation
n their attempt to bring about changes
that are right. timely and necessary
While I don't always like their methods
or agree with their political conclusions.
I am gratified that they at least give a
damn about what direction this country
takes in ап age of nuclear impasse. I
find hope in the sheer energy and dyna-
mism of their movements—hope that the
American dream and the continu
American revolution will not die of
lysis caused by the [ears and preju-
s of an older generation in love with
the status quo.
WOMEN’S LIBERATION
ГА like to comment on the idea of
a feminine revolution. American men
are not terrified of women who have
tressed to see
women femininity, which is
what happens when women compete
daily with men.
Many college coeds and some working
women have forgotten the art of being
feminine. No one can convince me that
women in pullovers, blue jeans and
boots are trying to compete with their
minds; they're throwing their whole
bodies into the act. They have virtually
forgotten how to be women. Since they
do not act as such, they cannot complain
when men also forget to treat them with
deference and courtesy. Having lost their
own self-respect, they will have to fight
for the respect of men.
One final point: This so-called femi-
nine revoluti, which is childish non-
sense, should not be compared with the
black revolution, a great and good cause,
y Kasten
San Pierre, Indiana
good minds: they are di
lose the
May I suggest an. important. step. for-
ward for tlie women's liberation. move-
ment? The time has come to take to the
streets and. demonstrate. ap;
ed rest rooms in public places. The signs
MEN and wowrx must come down and
the rest rooms must be integrated. Sepa
тае but equal has failed: Women are
being denied the chance to use fac
supplied without question to men. All
power to the peepee!
Eugene Austin
University City, Missouri
s
I heartily agree with Michael Shar-
wood-Smith, whose letter appeared in
the January Playboy Forum, and would
like to see PLAYBOY take an active ран
in the crusade for women's rights as you
have in so many other good causes
There is
beer.
And there is
Heineken.
Six beautiful hand-blown
Heineken Beer glasses from Holland
50 per set
Heineken
tastes
tremendous.
Also available in dark or on draft.
PLAYBOY
60
Women are now beginning to make а
vigorous effort to enter the mainstream
of American life, where hitherto their
potential has been largely wasted. Th
protests and the exposure of their resent-
ments and grievances arc proving a shock
io most men end many women.
Although it is true that PLAYBOY states
frankly that it is a magazine for men,
and by its choice of stories, articles and
illustrations carries out this theme, I
would like to see the editors take a good
look at what is happening with women
and how it will alfect the quality of
national life and, in particular, the rela-
tionship between the sexes. I feel the
liberation of women will benefit men
perhaps even more than women, and
that only men who are unsure of their
value as men, and as human beings. are
likely to fear improvements in the status
of women.
Indeed, I would like to scc rLaysor
not only discuss this subject, as have so
many of the other national magazines
in recent months, but also include arti-
cles by and about prominent women.
pLaynoy's readers should be informed
and prepared regarding the change in
women's activities and personalities that
will take place during their lifetimes.
Myra A. Josephs, Ph.D.
New York, New York
PLAYBOY has published several inter-
views with women, including Dr. Mary
Calderone, in this issue; and Helen Gur-
ley Brown, Virginia Johnson, Princess
Grace, Madalyn Murray О’Най, Ayn
Rand and Raquel Welch in past issues.
Women's by-lines appear in PLAYBOY
from time to time, but, as you point out,
it is desirable to retain our male orien-
tation, which interests and benefits not
only our male readers but also our nu-
merous female readers.
Though we ате opposed to the de
structive radicalism and the anti-sexuality
of the extremist fringe of militant femi-
nism, our position on women's rights, we
feel, is as consistently liberal as our posi-
tion on all human sights. We've been
crusading for a long time for universal
availability of contraceptives and birth-
control information, as well as for the
repeal of restrictive abortion laws; we
believe a woman's right to control her
own body, in scxuality and in reproduc-
lion, is an essential step toward greater
personal freedom. Likewise, we reject the
Victorian double standard, which ap-
plauds sexual experience in men and
condemns її in women; indeed, the sex-
ual revolution, in which we have played
а significant role, has helped women
achieve greater sexual parity with men
than they have ever enjoyed in previous
Western history. We think one of the
main causes of women’s subjugation has
been a religion-based misogyny, dating
back to the Middle Ages, which asserts
that women are corruplers of men and
ought to be subservient to them; we have
repeatedly condemned this. We are also
opposed to the traditional stereotype that
relegates women to domestic drudgery.
We certainly believe that any woman who
wants to shun the homemakey’s vole for a
career, or who wants to combine Бой,
should have the opportunity to imple-
ment that decision—recognizing, without
inflexibility, that some occupations are
better suited 10 most members of one sex
than the other, It should be needless to
add that we believe women ought to be
given equal pay for work of equal value,
Although we clearly recognize that there
are certain inequities т these areas,
which are in obvious need of reform, we
fecl, nonetheless, that American women
have never had more freedom of choice
than they have today.
However, despite our wholehearted
sympathy with those clements in the
feminist: movement that crusade against
these inequities, we cannot go along with
the radical "liberationists/" who maintain
that sexual differences are insignificant
(some say “nonexistent”). In our view,
these "wealherwomen" are more anli-
masculine than genuinely pro-femininc.
We believe that many distinctions, apart
from the purely physical, do and should
exist and whether they are primarily cul-
tural or innate (or a combination of
both), we rejoice in them—as do most
men and women—because they help form
the very basis for heterosexual attraction,
This leads us to conclude that there
should be distinct social roles jor men
and women in а society in which they
complement one another rather than
compete with one another.
A discussion of feminism and how it
relales to the shifting roles of male and
female will appear in the May issue. The
articles author, vLavnoy contributor
Morton Hunt, has written several books
on the relationship of the sexes, includ-
ing “Her Infinite Variety,” “The Natural
History of Love” and, most recently,
“The Affair.”
ABORTION WITHOUT GUILT
Five years ago, I was fortunate enough
to obtain a successful but illegal abortion.
1 was 20, engaged and inexperienced.
Since my fiancé was
and I was in college, having the baby
would have. eclipsed, our futures. А
friend referred me to а doctor, who per-
formed the abortion. As a result, my
fiancé and I were able to finish our edu-
cation and then get mi . We now
have a daughter whom we want and
love. I don't feel 1 have sinned or mur-
dered; I'm grateful and relieved when I
think how lucky I was to have had the
abortion.
(Name withheld by request)
New York, New York
ABORTION LAWS CHALLENGED
In the January Forum Newsfront, ref-
erence was made to a case brought by the
American Civil Liberties Union to have
the New York abortion law declared
unconstitutional. The case was, in fact,
brought by a number of individua
plaintiff doctors, namely Dis. Robe:
E. Hall, Louis M. Hellman, Alan F.
Guttmacher and Seymour L. Romney.
Planned Parenthood of New York City
has also become a party plaintiff.
The lead counsel s case is Roy
Lucas, general counsel to the James
Madison Constitutional Law Institute.
As a member of the firm of Greenbaum,
Wolf and Ernst, general counsel to
Planned Parenthood of New York City
and the Association for the Study of
Abortion, 1 and one of our associates,
Jane Zuckerman, are working closely
with Luci. Other lawyers coope
on behalf of the plaintiffs are Melvi
Wull of the American Civil Liberties
Union, Alan Н. Levine of the New York
Civil Liberties Union and Professor Nor-
man Domen of New York University
Law School.
Shortly alter the institution of this
case, three other cases were brought, Ii
wise asking for the invalidation of the
New York law. These three suits were
instituted on behalf of a variety of plain-
tills, including a clergyman, a married
couple, a number of women who had
children after being unable to obtain
abort pregnant woman, women in
health professionals and persons
and organizations from whom advice con-
cerning the ion of unwanted
pregnancies is sought. All four cases have
been consolidated for hearing before a
Federal three-judge statutory court; ава
we hope a decision will be rendered by
tc this spring.
ions on your
The Playboy Fo
1 area of marriage, sex and
production.
Harriet F. Pilpel
Vice-Chairman and Member of the
National Board of Directors
American Civil Liberties Union
New York, New York
tul
portage in
whole vi
human
WITH THE REACTIONARIES
If I must take sides in the ridiculous
sex-educa ii l be with
the reactionaries. 1 € if эс
education would eliminate the perver
sions from the next generation's sexual
repertory; what I'm afraid of is a race of
Orwellian or Huxleian automatons, who
procreate in a “tab A into slot B^ fash-
ion and enjoy orgasm by the numbers.
Fd rather keep sex a mystery to be
explored behind the barn than an every
day subject, like geography or long divi-
sion, to be explained in the classroom.
You can have your planned puberty, but
I want my kids to lose their innocence in
their own way and in their own time.
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(continued on page 179)
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PLAYBOY INTERVIEW:
When Mary Steichen Calderone, a
public-health physician and grandmother
of two, became director of the newly
formed Sex Information and Education
Council of the United States in May of
1964, she scarcely anticipated that within
Jour years she would be accused of cor-
rupting children and countenancing com-
munism. For Dr. Calderone and the
other founders of SIECUS, their aim had
been nothing more sinister than “to es-
tablish man's sexuality as а health entity.”
According to their slatement oj pur-
pose, this means: “to identify the special
characteristics that distinguish [human
sexuality} from, yet relate it to, human
reproduction; to dignify it by openness
of approach, study and scientific research
designed to lead toward its undersiand-
ing and its freedom from exploitation;
10 give leadership to professionals and to
society, to the end that human beings
may be aided toward responsible . . .
assimilation of sex into their individual
life patterns as a creative and re-creative
force.”
To Dr. Gordon V. Drake, an obscure
educator who wrote a pair of explosive
pamphlets in 1968 for the Reverend
Billy James Hargis rightwing Christian
Crusade, SIECUS' motives were far less
lofty. Drake's booklets and subsequent
public statements not only questioned
the propriety of sex education but
linked it to political subversion, pornog-
raphy and atheism. Sex educators were
compared with Karl Mary, who, accord-
ing lo Drake's. interpretation, believed:
“Instead of debating an issue, our oppo-
nents will march into a bonrd-of-educa-
lion meeting and stampede it; they'll
shout personal attacks and refuse to
allow any proposals to be heard.”
DR. MARY CALDERONE
a candid conversation with the outspoken and embattled first lady of sex education
that “religion had to be destroyed before
communism could hope to maintain con-
trol of a nation by reducing й to slavery
and dumb obedience.” Having smeared
the sex educators Red, Drake added oth-
er hues to his spectrum of denunciations:
“[They] are in league with sexologists
who represent every shade of muddy
gray morality, ministers colored atheistic
pink and camp followers of every persua-
sion—ofJbeat psychiatrists to ruthless pub-
lishers of pornography” Drake later
added toilet training to his list of sex-
education sins, declaring, “Cats know that
sort of thing without having to be toilet
trained.” And he excoriated nudism, ex-
plaining that if God had meant us 10 be
nudists, He would have created us with
fur—or at least feathers.
Drake's fulminations would have pro-
vided little more than Sunday-sermon
fodder for the Oklahoma-based Christian
Crusade were it not for the fact that the
John Birch Society leaders, still chafing
over their failure to keep America’s pre-
cious body fluids free of fluoride, recog-
nized sex education as an issue with
enough demagogic potential 10 restore
vitality to their moribund organization.
Some six months after Drake's initial dia-
tribes (and almost five years after SIECUS
allegedly began corrupting America’s
youth), Birch Society founder Robert
Welch—best known for his assertion that
President Eisenhower was a “conscious
agent of the Communist conspiracy"—
issued a call for an “organized, nation-
wide, intensive, angry and determined
“The pill carries with it some statistical-
ly proved dangers, But the risks involved
don't begin to approach those associated
with pregnancy itself, which the pill
prevents with virtual certainty.”
opposition to the now mushrooming
program of so-called sex education in the
public schools.” He termed the program
a “subversive monstrosity” and declared
that the great (and apparently silent)
majority of Americans was “not yet even
aware of this filthy Communist plot.”
Following Welch's alarum, a Birch
front called MOTOREDE (Movement
10 Restore Decency) was organized to
conduct a campaign on the community
level; almost simultaneously, disquicted
parents throughout the country raided
the alphabet for similar action groups,
acronymically POSSE (Parents
Opposed to Sex and Sensitivity Educa-
tion); MOMS (Mothers Organized for
Moral Stability); POSE (Parents Opposed
to Sex Education): PAUSE (Parents
Against Universal Sex Education); PAMS
(Parents Advocating Morality Standards);
and SOS (Sanity on Sex). To varying
degrees, these organizations followed
MOTOREDE's master strategy of invit-
ing parents with legitimate concerns
about their children’s education to join
hands with right-wing.
combine traditional criticisms of sex edu-
cation with hard-core smear tactics. The
Birchites. for example, frequently link p:
chiatry with communism, yet they ardent-
ly advocate the fusty Freudian theory
that preteenagers may be damaged Бу
exposure to sexual thoughts.
Because of the anxiety and ambiva-
lence with which many Americans т
rd sex—especially when children a
mvolued—the seeds of doubt cast by the
named
(remiss and to
“I think some of the feminist organ
lions are shrill and anti female, and 1
am not a crusader for women’s rights.
Women don't have rights—as women
only. They have human rights?"
63
PLAYBOY
64
Christian Crusaders, the Birchers and
their allies fell on fertile ground. By last
fall, 19 state legislatures and the U.S.
Congress had before them measures to
prohibit, control or curtail sex education
in the schools—ihis despite the facts that
71 percent of adult Americans polled by
Gallup in 1969 approved of sex educa-
tion in one form or another and that sex
education is supported by such prestig-
ious organizations as the American Medi-
cal Association, the National Congress of
Parents and Teachers, the National Coun-
cil of Churches. the U.S. Catholic Con-
ference, the V. II. C. A. and the V. A. C. A.
Dr. Calderone and SIECUS’ other
leaders, the focal points of the controver-
sy, have responded [or the most part
with silence—on the assumption, they
feel, that fighting in the mud would only
soil their own hands—and with an ap-
parent determination to continue their
work. This has consisted primarily of
making available information to private
individuals, professionals and the press
through a newsletter and study guides on
such subjects as. premarital sex, mastur-
bation, homosexuality and sexual moral
values, SIECUS also provides speakers,
organizes conferences and contributes to
the sex-educalion training of clergymen,
doctors, psychiatrists and other counse-
lors. SIECUS had not originally planned
to become actively involved in school sex
education but was soon swept into it by
a prodigious demand from school of-
ficials, who had no other place to turn
for guidance. Allhough |тедиепИу ac-
cused of furnishing elementary school
children with pornographic educational
aids—to its critics, this appears to mean
virtually anything dealing with sex—
SIEGUS, in fact, provides these students
with no materials at all; it does write
reviews т its newsletter of publications
and films prepared by other sources.
SIECUS' response to undocumented
accusations of communism among ils
leadership is to point ош that its 50
board members—each of whom serves
for three years—include eminent busi-
nessmen, clergymen, educators, physi-
cians, scientists, Government officials,
journalists and authors. A brief sampling
of recent board members: Dr. George
Packer Berry, retired dean of the medical
school at Harvard; Mary Bunting, pres-
ident of Radcliffe College; the Reverend
John Thomas, a Catholic family sociol-
ogist; and Clark Blackburn, general di-
rector of the Family Service Association
of America. Dr. Harold Lief, director of
the division of family study at the Uni-
versity of Pennsylvania, is president.
But the task of making SIECUS func-
tional and relevant falls mainly on its
salaried ditector, Dr. derone, who is
described in a forthcoming book by Dr.
David Mace, a well-known sociologist
and past president of SIECUS, as an
“obvious choice” for the job. In addition
lo her experience as medical director of
the Planned Parenthood Federation of
America and her qualities as a physician,
grandmother and Quaker, she is, says
Mace, “a remarkable person. . . . Daugh-
ter of Edward Steichen, the world-famous
photographer [who created the celebrated
“The Family of Man”), niece to [the
late] Carl Sandburg, the distinguished
poet ...she is in every sense a cultured
person... remarkably knowledgeable
in а great variety of fields. Add to this
the fact that she has charismatic gifts of
no mean order, and is a powerful and
persuasive public speaker.”
Dr. Calderone, who was born on July
1, 1904, in New York City, may have
developed some of these traits through
her pursuit of dramatics with Richard
Boleslavsky and Maria Ouspenskaya. She
studied the Thespian art for three years,
following her graduation from Vassar in
1925, where she majored їп chemistry.
Her career ambitions were temporarily
abandoned in 1926, however, when she
was married—a relationship that ended
in divorce seven years later. Not long
after, one of her two daughters died of
pneumonia, plunging Dr. Calderone into
an emotional crisis that was resolved
with the help of psychoanalysis and the
determination to pursue a carcer in med-
icine. She received her M.D. in 1959
from the University of Rochester Medi-
cal School and worked intermittently in
public health until she joined Planned
Parenthood in 1952. During this period,
she met her present husband, Frank
Calderone, also a physician, who at one
time served as chief administrative officer
of the World Health Organization and
director of health services with the Unit
ed Nations Secretariat; they have two
children
Although Mary Calderone achieved
wide recognition [ог her birth-control
work with Planned Parenthood, she be-
gan lo feel a deep sense of frustration
with organization policies that didn't al-
low her to develop programs of aid for
people suffering from such sexual prob-
lems as impotence, frigidity and homo-
sexuality. This led her, with five fellow
participants in а conference on family
and religion, to form SIECUS.
A skilled and versatile writer, Dr.
Calderone is also the author of two pho-
tography books (under her first married
name, Martin) in collaboration with her
father; “The First Picture Book” and
“The Second Picture Book. rent,
Biography describes these as “pioncering
examples of the successful use of photo-
graphs in children's books.” She has edit-
ed “Abortion in the United States” and
the “Manual of Contraceptive Practice”;
and an original book, “Release from
Sexual Tensions,” was widely acclaimed
by medical, psychiatric and religious
publications. An independent Republi-
сап, a gourmet cook, an adept horticul-
turist and an accomplished sailor, she
spends her vacalions with her husband
aboard а 60-foot schooner in the Carib-
bean. Their home is а 175-year-old farm-
house om Long Island's north shore,
where Dr. Calderone met with PLAYBOY
Senior Editor Nat Lehrman for the first
of their recorded conversations.
“1 had known Dr. Calderone casually
for several years)" says Lehrman, “and
РА always considered her witty, gracious,
charming and disarmingly outspoken;
but it took six lengthy taping sessions
and additional discussions—in her home
and in her Manhattan office—for me to
begin 10 appreciate the depth, spirit and
open-mindedness of this woman. She be-
lies the extensive knowledge she has ac
cumulated in a wide variety of areas by
approaching questions with the freshness
and enthusiasm of an 18-year-old. I was
constantly conscious during the interview
that she was rethinking opinions that she
must have begun formulating in early
adulthood.
“Her youthfulness shows up as well in
her physical appearance. At 65, she car-
ries her height 5'6” —erectly and walks
with vigor and bounce. Her conversation
is punctuated with abundant physical ani
mation; and her blue eyes, deeply set in
those dark
face, sparkle with the curiosity and can-
dor of a college debating captain. I was
also impressed by her unwavering cour
age. Dr. Calderone is a moderately well-
to-do woman who could be spending her
days at home or in the serenity of a ‘safe’
job; instead, she has chosen to stand up
against an organized and abrasive cam-
paign of vilification—not only of her
ideas and principles but of her family
and her personal integrity. On this note,
I began the interview with a question
about the nature of the extremists who
have singled her out as a target for their
anti-sex-education crusade.”
shadows that characterize her
PLAYBOY: Sex education in the schools has
been under vociferous attack this past
y la half from a large number of
pressure groups. Supporters of sex educa
claim that virtually all these organi
ions arc fronts for the John Birch
Society. Are they?
CALDERONE; Not all of them. Many а
unquestionably inspired and enco
by the John Birch Society, but just
certainly, they include a great number of
well-intentioned individuals who a
rious questions about sex edu
just as STECUS does.
PLAYBOY: How do you explain the sudden
formation of these groups? Sex education.
has been around quite а while.
CALDERONE: The information we've been
a
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given—by such bodies as the Institute
for American Democracy and the Anti-
Defamation League of B'nai B'rith—is
that organizations like the Birch Society
and the Christian Crusade are constanily
looking for causes on which to pin a re-
cruitment program, recruitment of mem-
bership and of money. Actually, the drive
was initiated in the summer of 1968 by the
n Crusade, which гип by the
rend Billy James Hargis. He's an
conservative preacher of fundamen-
m. He is, of course, rabidly
anti-Communist. If I can judge by a TV
news story 1 saw, one of his major ac-
tivities is to shepherd groups of elderly
tourists to Rhodesia. where he introduces
them to Prime Minister Ian Smith. Most
of the rightwing allegations about sex
education stem from a Christian. Cru.
sade booklet titled "Is the Schoolhouse
the Proper Place to Teach Raw Sex?"
PLAYBOY: Many of the charges in this
booklet have been widely disseminated.
А large number of them were read into
the Congressional Record by Representa-
tive John Rarick of Lou nd some
have appeared in newspapers throughout
the nation. One of the most widespread
accusations concerns a teacher who sup-
posedly became so carried away while
conducting a cours: in sex education
that she completely disrobed in front of
her class. Is there any basis of truth for
this story?
CALDERONE: No. One of our board mem-
bers tracked it down and found that, in
a health class a Flint, Michigan,
school, a teacher demonstrated how dif-
ferent ways of dressing expressed differ-
ent personalities, mores and manners.
She modeled a number of dresses to
illustrate these points and changed be-
hind а screen, She was never without her
slip. And bear in mind that this was an
all-girl 0 you can sce, these simple
making the rounds for example, it's
alleged that in some schools, kids are
herded together in closets so that they
can feel cach other, and that kindergar-
ten children are taught to model genital
These tales are utter.
«а by
organs out of d
nonsense and are never substan
name, place or date. I look upon them as
blatant insults to the integrity and intel
tion's
ligence of the teachers in our n
schools.
PLAYBOY: Some of your owi
words have
been given wide publicity through the ef
forts of Gordon Drake, author of the
Christian Crusade booklet. He's made
you sound like a libertine by associating
your name with the following lines:
“What is sex for? It’s for fun . . . for
wonderful sensations. Sex is not some-
thing you turn off like a faucet. . . . We
need new values to establish when and
how we should have sexual experiences.”
Did you say that?
CALDERONE: Yes, but those words were
surrounded by many others during a
speech at Blair Academy that was report-
ed in Look. Here's the original quote,
with the words that were deliberately
omitted by Drake italicized: "What is sex
for? It’s for fun, that Г know, for won-
derful sensations. It’s also for reproduc-
tion, sedation, reward, punishment. It’s a
status symbol, a commercial come-on,
proof of independence, a form of emo-
tional blackmail. Many of these are neg-
alive ways of using sex. What we are
trying to feel our way toward are the
positive ways. Sex is nol something to
be feared or degraded or kicked around or
used. Sex is not something you turn off
like a faucet. If you do, it's unhealthy.
We are sexual beings. legitimately so, at
every age. Don't think that sex stops at
the age of 50. It doesn’t. We need new
values to establish when
should have sexual experiences.
a typical Christian Crusade disto;
PLAYBOY: Drake also quotes you
to the Blair Academy boys, "I don't
believe the old thoushalt-nots apply any-
more.” Was this extracted from the same
Look article?
CALDERONE: Yes, but it's from a totally
different speech—to the National Con-
gress of Parents and Teachers. I said.
“I am a religious person, but I don't
believe the old thowshalenots apply
anymore.” Look senior editor Leor
Gross, who wrote the piece, carefully
added an important qualifying phrase,
which Drake chose to ignore: “Hers is
not а moral judgment but а description
of our society." Moreover, Drake delib-
erately transposed that quote to make
it appear I'd said it at Blair Academy
PLAYBOY: Yor ized by
H. I. Hunt's Life Line, which describes
renetic flock of
a good combi-
rd
е also been
your organization as a "
scholars and Communists
nation!”
CALDERONE: Well, scholars they arc; but
frenetic and Communist they are not.
PLAYBOY: Life Line adds, “SIECUS has
tainted itself with Moscow-oriented think.
ng, and Moscow has not been noted for
its tender mercies toward the American
way of life.” Are there any facts to sup-
port these allegations of communism in
SIECUS:
CALDERONE: No facts ll. One person
on the board of SIECUS once had an
accusation before an official body m
t him, and that was all. Dui
the McCarthy period, his
many—was read off by a police spy і
a meeting of the House Un-Ameri
Activities Committec. He was accused,
ur
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along with several others, of having at-
tended a Communist Party meeting i
the Forties. He was not even present
at the committee hearing to confirm or
deny the accusation, Prior to that, he
had been asked by the counsel for anoth-
er Congressional committee whether he
was or ever had been a member of the
Communist Party. Our board member
answered in the negative, under oath
and apparently the committee was sati
fied, because no official charges of perju-
ry or disloyalty have ever been made
against him. We are convinced that this
man is completely loyal to his country
and we deeply resent these stale witch-
hunting charges. In fact, we have just
re-elected this man to our board. If our
opponents are genuinely interested in
sex education, let them stick to the issues.
PLAYBOY: A bit closer to the issues, they
have charged you with shocking your
audiences by using four-letter words. Do
you?
CALDERONE: I have used a specific four-
letter word in a public setting about six
imes in my entire professional life. On a
al occasion, I used such a word in
response to a written question from a
high school girl. She wanted to know
why boys "talk dirty" in front of girls. I
sid, “It really depends on what you
mean by talking dirty. Some good words
can be used in dirty ways, yet we know
that the verb ‘to fuck’ is used by very
nice husbands and wives in their rela-
tionships with other. It’s the atti-
tude with which the word is used that
counts.” There were no ill effects in that
school. Not a kid blinked or giggled or
whispered—and I think they got the
point I was trying to make.
PLAYBOY: Another right-wing criticism
pertains to sensitivity uaining, which is
anathema to the Birchers and their co-
hors, because it is linked—in their
minds, at least—to brainwashing, which,
in turn, they link to communism. Does
SIECUS advocate the use of sensitivity
waining?
CALDERONE: SIECUS has taken no posi-
tion on sensitivity training. I've per-
sonally writen that ме need to know а
great deal more about this technique
before we allow it to proceed indiscr
nately, The А. M.A, has expressed the
same opinion. It’s one thing to have a
highly skilled leader who can control the
length and the depth to which a sensitiv-
ity session gocs, and quite another to
open up topics among strangers that can
be threatening and disturbing. I think
sensitivity training will find its place, if
it's handled in the right way by people
who are skilled at it. In any case,
should be for professionals not
young people in school situations.
PLAYBOY: Have these charges against
SIECUS and other supporters had any
effect on the course of sex education?
ni-
for
CALDERONE: It's hard to assess at this
moment. The right-wingers have certain-
ly won some victories, but I think that
since so many of their false and sensa-
tionalized accusations have been exposed
—particularly in the nation’s press and
in church publications—the tide is be-
ginning to turn, They did succeed, how-
ever, in watering down the excellent
sex-education program in Anaheim. Cali
ia. Although 95 percent of the parents
ere polled as approving
the program, only 14 percent of the
people went out to vote during а school-
board election, As a result, two rightist
members were electect and there have
been changes there,
But that’s only one case. Generally,
there are many communities in which
a sound, slowly developing, carefully
thought-out curriculum has been scurril-
ously attacked by the right wing and
perhaps prevented from ever coming
to being. What happens when scream-
ing, hysterical men and women attack
local school boards is that the educators
simply lay aside their plans for sex edu-
cation, because they don't want to jeop-
ardize their other programs.
PLAYBOY: Have any of these attacks
touched you or your family?
CALDERONE: No tactic has been too low
for our critics, My husband, Frank, was
e chief administrative officer
the World Health Organization. Its
distinguished ditector, Brock Chisholm,
was a psychiatrist—and therefore, to
these benighted souls, a brainwasher—
and his agnosticism was well-known.
Thus, he, by implication, and my hus-
band, by association, are Communists.
Nothing, of course, could be farther
from the truth. But that's not ай. My
husband inherited a small chain of
theaters on. Long Island from his father
—who, incidentally, like mine, came to
this country as a poor immigrant. Along
with many wellreviewed pos-Broadway
productions, Frank also showed the pop-
ular Minsky’s burlesque at one of his
theaters; as a result, he’s been described
by some of our critics as a pornographer.
This, in spite of the fact that he willing-
ly made cuts in the show at the sugges
tion of the local district attorney.
PLAYBOY: Do you receive any hate mail?
CALDERONE: Yes, a few letters, usually
written neatly on pink note paper with
cute little rosebuds on top. They're
signed "Anonymous" and they express
the sincere Christian wish and expec
tion that ГИ roundly roast in hell.
PLAYBOY: As unpleasant and irrational as
your critics may be, they appear to have
marshaled support throughout this coun-
try lar in excess of their own numerical
strength. Doesn't this indicate that a
great many moderate citizens—people
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who wouldn't dream of indulging in
smear tactics—are following the lead of
these extremists because they, too, disap-
prove of sex education for children?
CALDERONE: "That's very possible; and,
so, they've missed the point of what
SIECUS is trying to do. My personal
belief is thar a society gets what it wants
If society doesn't want sex education for
children, then no one should impose it
on society. That's why we've never
adopted an aggressive program of dis-
seminating sex education in the schools
сі our critics conveniently ignore.
SIECUS has simply responded and will
continue to respond to requests for infor-
ion. That's been our policy all along.
In fact, we are far more interested in edu-
cating the adult segment of society. Ob-
viously, if the attitudes of adults about
sex and sexuality were other than they
the kids wouldn’t be in so much
trouble. They wouldn't have the hang-
ups, the difficulties, the ignorance. They
wouldn't be confused by an exces of
eroticism on the one hand and an excess
of repression on the other; this would
work toward eliminating all the pathetic
ovcracting that we sec in kids. Returning
to your question, I think the cxtremists
have touched upon the publics fear of
sex and sex education. But there are also
"ge numbers of courageous and cle:
sighted parents and school-board members
who nonetheless will persist in support-
ing programs.
PLAYBOY: What can these concerned par-
ents and educators do to establish and
preserve sex education in their communi-
ar
ties in spite of the opposition?
CALDERONE: Educators, clergymen, physi
cians and other influential individuals
must be enlisted to stand up and be
counted. These people, who are respect.
ed in the community and cannot easily
be smeared Red by the hate merchants,
must use whatever platform is available
to tell the truth about sex education and
10 expose the opposition's lies about their
own community's programs. They should
organize a committee that names itself,
that announces its membership and pur
something the opposition rarely
For some reason,
usually operate in the shadows and are
dificult to identify. The committee
should state its program through news-
paper publicity and advertisements. Then
it should continue to act by attending
and speaking before school-board meer-
ings, so ас the educators aren't left
without support in the face of criticism.
The National Education Association in
Washington has prepared ап excellent
information kit on how to proceed on
the local level.
PLAYBOY: Ihe opposition isn't unfamiliar
with the techniques of organization. One
pose-
does.
the extremists
of your California critics offered the fol-
lowing tips on how to head off a local
education program: "If you're not
already a member of an organization,
start one—and don't hesitate to join
more. Co to schoolboard meetings
your town and in other towns—applaud
and groan at the right times and, if
necessary, stomp your feet and scream.
... The more brazen you are, the more
attention you'll get" Has this kind of
tactic been effective?
CALDERONE: On the contrary. As a matter
of fact, the extremists tend to expose
themselves, as they did in this instance,
At one state legislative committee meet-
E. for example, there were so many
hysterical women screaming that the leg-
islature simply got disgusted and tabled
antisexeducation resolutions for
two years Supporting citizens, on the
other hand, have been by and large
sober, intelligent, quiet and strong, and
they bring documented evidence that
presented. by leading professionals
orderly way. The contrast between the
two groups is usually very apparent. The
opposition’s methods are totally undemo-
craüc; in fact, to use terms I generally
employ sparingly, they're typically Com
munist or fascist methods. Instead of
debating or discussing the merits of an
issue, they'll march into a board of edu.
cation meeting and stampede it; they'll
scream and shout personal attacks and
yell obscenities and blasphemies; they'll
boo and hiss and refuse to allow any
proposals to be heard.
I think, frankly, that they're killing
themselves. They're destroying their ov
cause, This saddens me, in a way, be-
cause I don't like to think in terms of
winning, losing or fighting battles. As a
Quaker, I prefer to work toward consen-
sus through dialog, with everyone having
a chance to express his carefully consid-
ered viewpoint and all parts of a discus-
n
sion contributing to agreement. The
irrationality of anti-sex-education extrem-
ists sometimes gains immediate victories,
but, ultimately, it alienates the moderates
in any community in which the subject
has come up. In the face of name-calling
and hysteria, they begin to feel that their
best bet lies with the honest, solid citizens
who really attempt to examine the
evidence.
PLAYBOY: ‘There has also been serious
criticism of sex education by people with
по apparent. political ax to grind. Child
psychologist Rhoda Lorand. for example,
has said that “presentation of sexual
material overwhelms, embarrasses, upsets
and excites the children, forcing them
in turn to then repress all of these
troublesome feelings, and this may lead
to many difficulties. It would very likely
Jead to sexual difficulties later in life.”
Is she correct?
CALDERONE: “The concept of the latency
period, which is what Dr. Lorand is
referring to, and which describes а peri-
od in the child’s development—from five
or six to ten or twelye—when he theo-
retically has no interest in sex. is not
accepted by most psychiatrists and psy
chologists today. The general feeling is
that the postulation of a latency period
as one of the five stages in the sexual
evolution of a child may have been
applicable in Freud's time but is no
longer valid, because we live in a dif-
ferent society. In Freud's day, sex wasn't
so ubiquitous and intrusive in the life of
the child; he was insulated from it. This
is no longer so. Also, I believe Dr. Lor-
and may have been speaking from the
point of view of the disturbed young
people she has treated as a child psychol-
орі. The observations of teachers and
physicians who have had an opportunity
to deal with normal children indicate
that these kids ger a tremendous sense of
relief when they find an adult ready to
level with them about sex—and this is
true at any age. Dr. Carlfred Broderick.
who has done the best studies so far of
readolescent sexuality, has said Шаг
children develop a very clear-cut and сон
tinuing interest in sex as early as five
years old
PLAYBOY: Dr. Lorand also claims
child analysts have accumulated
trovertible evidence” that the "major
portion of sexual energy and curiosity
in the young child is “normally redirect-
ed into learning academic subjects and
physical skills” She feels that this leaves
him “free to learn in school and to behave
bly sedate and controlled
and that to interfere with this
can be ha
CALDERONE: Dr. Lorand doesn't state what
her incontrovertible су nce ds no
which child analysts have accumulated it
Her theories certainly don't sccm to bc
borne out by the authorities I've consult-
ed. These experts do, indeed, agree tha
the pre-adolescent has a strong interest
academic learning. But that’s exactly
why they believe its an ideal time to
provide young people with objective and
factual knowledge about sex and repro-
duction, before the Sturm und Drang of
puberty begins; when it does, they'll
have a good basis for understanding
what's happening to them.
PLAYBOY: How do you go about teaching
them what's happening to them? What
is taught in sex-education course:
CALDERONE: There are an incredible num-
ber of variations. Basically, ап adequ
sexeducation program is one in which
the parents, the school, the community
and the church have all participated at
appropriate times in the child's life,
with the aim of producing mature, aware
thar
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Show
adults, capable of understanding them.
selves and others and of behaving re-
sponsibly as sexual people.
As for scope, а good program beg
Kindergarten and continues throughout
school in an imegrated мау. In the pri-
mary years, the study of the nature of
the family, the relationships and respon-
sibilities of husbands and wives, of moth-
ers and fathers, of brothers
the role of the family in society is para-
mount; and а good program should cer-
tainly attempt to impart an understanding
of the changes that occur in boys and
girls—and it should do so just prior to
the occurrence of these changes. Thus,
the fifth-grade girl will know what to
xpect of meusu uation; and the boy will
know what to expect of nocturnal emis-
sions and he will understand the growth
of his sexual organs; both sexes will
know about pubic hair and be prepared
for it. They'll also acquire knowledge of
reproduction, of sexual physiology and
of the similarities and differences be-
tween male and female sexual response.
PLAYBOY: You said that sex education
should begin in kindergarten. Isn't that a
bit early?
CALDERONE: Not really, when you consid-
er that it actually begins at birth, in the
home, by the way parents demonstrate,
or fail to demonstrate, а loving relation-
ship to cach other, by the way they talk,
or refuse to talk, about how a neigh-
bor had a new baby, by the way they
educate the child about its body. Th
very important: Is the child's body some-
thing beautiful? Is it good to get pleas-
ure from one's body, whether in dancing,
swimm yes cven in mastur-
bation? Positive attitudes are needed
here. This, and the way parents answer a
child's questions, is part of sex educa-
tion. And, of course, they should be
open and honest, yet. not overwhelming
with a whole lot of details. ПШ
balance to achieve. If what I’m saying is
true, then kindergarten is certainly not
too early to make it clear to children
that reproduction and sex are areas of
life that merit the same dignified impart-
ing of information as any other arca.
PLAYBOY: Are school children ever taught
the techniques of intercourse as a part of
this program?
CALDERONE: Not to my knowledge. I don't
think this should be taught in the
schools. I'm суеп against its being taught
in marriage manuals.
PLAYBOY: Why
CALDERONE: It's not necessary. In one
week, I received letters from two young
husbands that bear this out. “We've
been married nine months and we have
great sex," one of them wrote. "My wife
has an orgasm every time, but we want
to be sure we're not missing anything.
Isn't there а book that teaches tech-
nd sisters, of
is
niques?” I wrote back
heaven's sake, let your
your guide. Don't go to a book; explore
with cach other various ways of making
love. Discover them as you go and not
all at once. Leave something for the
future.”
PLAYBOY: Yet marriage counselors and
other authorities point out that sexual
intercourse, though not as complicated as
playing a. musical instrument, does need
to be learned and that “doing what
Шу" can lead ro humiliation
аз often as to success.
CALDERONE: Not really. Failure shouldn't
lead to humiliation as long as the cou-
ple’s attitude is free and joyful.
PLAYBOY: How is this achieved?
CALDERONE: "That's the sex educator's job.
The attitude to be conveyed is that sex is
an exalted, wonderful, exciting gift (rom
God and that it is probably most reward-
ing within an enduring relationship such
ge. Sex is a human attribute
ts in us from earliest childhood.
Young people need to develop a positive
attitude about this that will help them
fulfill themselves sexual relationship
when they come to it. That's very di
from the old guilts that stem from the
grudging concession that sex may be good
—but only in relation to reproduction.
PLAYBOY: Would this attitude help alle
ate the guilt that many people feel about
noncoital sex?
CALDERONE: Yes. Ci
ask if the different noncoi
sexual stimulation are perverted. A good
ex education program should make it
clear, for example, that oral-genital co
tact is nol perverse. I think the consen-
sus in socicty is that any act two people
find gratifying is definitely not abnormal
and should not be subject to supervision
by the state. The churches have been
very helpful in this area, many of them
having removed the moral stigma that
noncoital sex used to have.
PLAYBOY: Does SIECUS recommend that
sexual morality be taught in the class
room?
CALDERONE I don't sec how worthwhile
education about any subject can avoid
moral issues. "The teacher usually makes
his own personal beliefs clear; but at the
same time, he should be careful not to
take such а moralistic, authoritarian
n be
comes natur
ferent
stand that he throttles free discussion
among the youngsters. If he does, there
won't be any exchange of views and they
won't teach one another, which is the
best way to learn. И you really want to
hear a conversation on ethies and morals
that would warm the cockles of а minis-
ter’s heart, listen to a bunch of adoles-
cent boys and girls talking about sexual
morality. The great thing about all our
young people today is the way they chal-
lenge the adult world for its false and
PLAYBOY
74
hypocritical values—not about sex alone
but about all of life's great issues
PLAYBOY: You mentioned boys and girls
Are sex-education classes coed?
CALDERONE: For the most part, ves.
students generally want it that
There comes а time in early junior
when they occasionally prefer to be
rated. But very shortly thereafter,
want to be back together again, not only
because they've developed an interest in
opposite sex but so they can answer
quest
nother T seen
any embarrassment in these situations
PLAYBOY: Many parents who don't op-
pose sex education per se are more con-
bout the emb; sment of the
than the st They feel
that the task is too often turned over to
frustrated o'd maids or uptight gym in-
structors. How teachers picked for
the job?
CALDERONE: This
point of great con
cern to STECU! irst, let те say that
th disqualifications other than
those you mention. Some teachers go
field with unhealthy motiva
tions. A few are unconsciously seductive
others may seek to work out their own
sexual hang-ups by teaching the subject.
| others have such closed minds
"t help but foist their own
moralistic biases on the children. These
teachers simply have to be screened out
by the principal, who presumably knows
his staff. Or, failing this. the person in
charge of the training program can usu
ally assay which teachers fit and
which aren't. Many teacher-training pro-
grams are under way, and there will be
more.
PLAYBOY: Do the people responsible for
screening concern themselves with the
potential teacher's sex experience or lack
of it?
CALDERONE: They shouldn't, because the
fact of having had or not having had
intercourse isn't what makes a good
teacher of sex education. Remember, it
isn’t techn s taught in the class-
room. Rather, it is, or should be, the
dynamics of becoming a man or a wom-
nd of understanding one's own sex-
Lure t ol others.
e celibate, such as a pi
nun, has had sexual urges and has had
to learn how to deal with them within
his or her particular. framework. Ob-
viously, a celibate who has dealt with
such urges in a repressive way—in other
words, denied to himself that these urges
part of himself—isu't
п sex education, But
could also apply to ап unmarricd,
celibate, nonreligious teacher as
well. It could even apply to the married.
We don't find g ades about sex
only in the celibate. Many nuns and
priests, particularly if they're warm people
are
1 0
y to teach d
fulfilled. men
who understand the
demonst
dren how to becoi
women.
PLAYBOY: Your sympathetic expl.
notwithstanding. celibates teach
хи
ей thei
са
1g sex
to sex. Jol d William Simon.
both sociologists with impressive creden
als im sex rese in fact. wi
ten that children learn more, and more
effectively. about sex from their peers—
the kids on the street—than at home or
in school
CALDERONE The children themselves tell
us that. OF course, what they learn n
not always be correct and it surely isn’t
what most of their parents would like
them to learn. But we're not going to
stop that kind of education and we
shouldn't uy to. Rather, we need to
provide additional sound information
conveyed. by respected authority figure
to rectify the misinformation exchanged
mong peers. You know, there's a lot of
ch. have.
eration to generation. In cer
groups. for instance, there is a fiction
that a male's brain will explode if he
doesn’t ejaculate regularly. On the other
hand, the myth that the oftene
а male ejaculates, the more he weakens
his future sex life—exactly the opposite
of the muth. Certainly, communication
among the kids is better than no commu-
nication, but communication based on
facts is best of all.
PLAYBOY: Aren't you concerned that all
this communication will lead to just
what most parents fear—an increase i
experimentation among children?
CALDERONE On the contrary: It’s igno-
тапсе that most ofien leads to experi-
mentation. Kids have known the hazards
all along—in fact, that's practically all
they've known; and it hasn't deterred
them in the past. I think teaching
truth about sex—the hazards, the pleas-
ures the responsibilitics—allays
many of the children’s anxieties, which
and
are another impetus for experimenta
tion. Additional causes of juvenile sexual
activity. in my opinion, are the stimulus
now widely given in the medi
freedom given to children by their p:
ents. When intercoui
play takes place among adolescents, it’s
aost alv the home of one of the
proved by studies of unwed
d ys
two. Th
pregnancies.
PlAYSOY: In the home? Are you suggest-
ing this is done with the knowledge
and approval of the parents?
CALDERONE: No, behind the
backs. And
this is because overpermissive parents try
to have it both ways. They give children
almost total freedom, and. then expect
т.
the kids to restrict their own beha
In my day, it was very difficult to get
gnant. It was made difficult for us,
because everyone always knew where we
were
PLAYBOY. The automobile changed ıl
didn't i?
CALDERONE: There were plenty of cars
then, only we weren't given the keys or
the freedom
PLAYBOY: How old do you think
поша be before he's trusted by hi
ents to be on his own?
CALDERONE. Ideally, by the time young
child
P
sters are 16, we've done whatever we ca
to help thei
n develop standards of behav-
If we trust them from then on
to make fairly sensible decisions about
most important things, we're not going
to influence them. Thee days, they're
pretty independent.
PLAYBOY: Perhaps with good reason:
cause the more educated they become,
the better equipped they are to mal
i But if they know about
and V.D. prevention
th
И
control
they're taught to respect one another as
people—and these
ty defines as sexual maturity
reason is there to discourage them
prem sexual experimentation?
CALDERONE: The implication of your
tion is that the decision to engage in pre-
marital sex is not only а mor
also one of appropr
rity level of the pe
PLAYBOY: Isn't it?
CALDERONE: Probably. And, you know, the
mature young person very well
choose not to have premarital sex. There
are a number of young people who have
decided against it until they're sure their
tionship has meaning, whether or not
it will be permanent However, I do
think tlie vounger generation is definitely
al sex—that is, sex in
ion of marriage. In many cases,
they accept it regardless of whether or
not the engagement is officially an-
Now, will the next мер be
al sex that isn't
are the qualities socie
then what
from
ques.
one but
jeness to the matu
son
may
nounced.
part of a rela p thats acknowl-
edged to be temporary? Society is prob-
ably already moving into that stage
PLAYBOY: In both cass, you're talking
about what sociologist Ira Reiss classifies
as permissiveness with affection, or co
mitted sex, But how far arc we fror
acceptance of permissiveness without affec
tion, that is, casual sex?
CALDERONE: It seems that adult society is
now becoming so openly involved with
casual sex that I don't know what's going
to stop the younger generation from fol-
lowing suit. After all, they tend to imi-
tate us—although perhaps they do things
with a sounder basis of honesty than we
do. But I'm not looking forward happily
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10 а widespread acceptance of casual sex.
My puritan conscience prevents me from
ing it; 1 don't like casualness in any-
thing. Fm particularly concerned about
those who aren't old enough to engage
in casual sex without being hurt.
PLAYBOY: Would you use the old pejora-
tive promiscuity to describe casual sex?
CALDERONE 1 look upon casual sex as
being purely for pleasure, with no regard
for the relationship of the partners. It
can be promiscuous but not necessarily
so. To me, there are two kinds of promis-
cuous behavior. One is compulsive prom-
iscuity, which is a way of expressing
neurotic difficulties, Some people show
compulsiveness in alcoholism, or in drug
addiction, or in excessive eating. But
others express it sexually, Studies show
that compulsively promiscuous girls
rarely experience sexual pleasure, rarely
attain orgasm. Their sexual activity is
motivated by very deep-seated needs that
result from emotional deprivations of
various kinds in early childhood. And
some studies on males indicate that
while the promiscuous male—the Don
Juan, ше Alfic—achieves ejaculation, he
doesn’t thereby experience full satisfac-
tion. There's another kind of promiscuity
that I call environmental promiscuity.
Here, children grow up seeing casual
sex all around them. They don't learn
is any other way to be-
ve sexually. This is frequently. true
the ghetto. In neither case can you
blame nor judge the youngster for re-
sponding in a way he can't consciously
control.
PLAYEOY: Do you sce any increase in these
forms of. promiscuity?
CALDERONE: I'm not sure, I imagine the in-
cidence of compulsive promiscuity might
reflect the incidence of neurosis in a popu-
lation group. Environmental promiscuity
has probably increased, because the urban
environment has become more v а
more damaging, in terms of overcrow:
PLAYBOY: Casual or committed, do you
think premarital sex has a beneficial or a
harmful effect on marriage?
CALDERONE: As a scientist, I have to re-
port that studies show very little correla-
tion between premarital sex and success
or lack of it in marriage. On the one
hand, we know that a gil who has
achieved orgasm in any whatsoever
before marriage will have a more rapid
sexual adjustment in marriage. But this
doesn't guarantce that the marriage itself
will be successful. On the other hand, a
girl who has had no sexual experience
until marriage may turn out to be a very
responsive person, As for my personal
view, I don't believe in premarital
But my feeling about this may be due to
a generational hang-up, which I don't
try to impose on others. I certainly know
from experience that you can’t reach the
jou:
younger generation with narrow, authori-
ta moralistic beliefs. They won't
accept them, because this is a rational
generation, a generation that wants the
facts and wants to make its own deci-
sions. Many of the churches themselves
have recognized this.
PLAYBOY: When you say you disapprove
of premarital sex, what age are you talk-
ing about? Would you disapprove of it
for a 30-year-old man or woman?
CALDERONE: No. I'm talking about the
teenager. And I'm not even talking
about 19-year-olds. I just don't think that
14- or 15-year-old youngsters are mature
cnough to have this kind of experience.
PLAYBOY: But young people mature faster
physically than emotionally. Some educa-
tors, in recognition of this, have suggest-
ed compromises, such as that teenagers
be encouraged to pet to climax until
they're mature enough to engage in in-
tercourse, Do you advocate this solution?
CALDERONE: I advocate discussion of it, so.
young people know they have
choices, beginning with masturbation, of
couse, and petting 10 с па mu-
tual orgasm, before moving on to intcr-
course. But 1 don't take a position on
any of these choices, because I think it
would be silly to do so. The kids simply
don't jon to adult didacticism.
PLAYBOY: Do you fcel that parents should
advise their children about masturbation
ata particular age?
CALDERONE: No, they should simply ac-
cept it at any age. If the question comes
up, parents should be sure to make dear
that there is not only no harm in mastur-
tion but that it serves a very useful
function at many times in the life cycle
and is accepted by most psychi
an expected part of the grow
апе
rists as
gup
proces. For a parent to bring it up,
however, is a mistake.
PLAYBOY: Why?
CALDERONE: Because it makes too big a
thing of what should bc a purely private
matter for the child. But I should add
that there are some people who feel that
girls ought to be given instruction about
masturbation, so that they'll have a more
rapid sexual adjustment later on. It isn't
a problem for boys, because without in-
struction, they all cjaculate and have
orgasms by their late teens. But by the
age of 18, 60 percent of the girls still
haven't had a comparable experience.
PLAYBOY: Though mentaLhealth practi-
tioners approve of masturbation as a
normal practice, some say that it can be
harmful in excess. Do you agree?
CALDERONE: Physically, there's no such
thing as excess; masturbation is self-regu-
lating. Emotionally, it could be the visi-
ble symptom of an inner conflict, but
then, so could sexual intercourse. What
needs to be dealt with are the conflict
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7
PLAYBOY
78
and its sources, not the masturbation
itself, What is there the child's life
thats driving him to seek this outlet?
Some children seek refuge in masturba
tion because of poor grades or feeling
nloved in the home or overcompeti-
tiveness with a sibling.
PLAYBOY: Do you think thi
ject should be factually i
into school curriculums?
CALDERONE: Yes, if it’s done calmly and
objectively, h the teacher simply
pointing out that masturbation is almost
universal, doesn't hurt anyone and is
useful as a release from tension. It serves
a purpose not only in youth but in later
life. It can help adjust a difference in
sexual drive between two partners and it
can provide an adequate substitute if
one partner is sick or if they are separat-
ed. And. of course, masturbation also
plays a valuable role in the child's psy-
chosexual development.
PLAYBOY: How so?
CALDERONE: It can help a person come to
know his most intimate self. He is expe-
sensitive sub-
icorporated
e. that his body is good. In
sense, it lays the groundwork for
experiencing oneself with another per-
son s I've indicated, this can be a
positive factor in a sexually well-adjusted
marriage.
PLAYBOY: Well-adjusted marriages, if we
are to judge by staggering divorce sta-
tistics, aren't terribly common these
days. Do you have any ideas how the
trend might be reversed?
CALDERONE: I'm not competent to com-
ment on that question, but I do think
that if some of our notions about child
rearing were changed, we'd have better
family adjustments. I think this is one of
our most important sex-education needs
today—better family planning.
PLAYBOY: You mean a wider dissemina-
tion of birth-control information.
CALDERONE: It's much more than that. It's
not just saying that couples shouldn't
have children until they can afford them
or that they should space them properly
when they can—important as this may
be. Rather, one of the most important
parts of preparation for marriage is a
real understanding of the dynamics of
child development and nurture. This
would help people—particularly males
know when they're ready to play the
heavy role they ought to be playing in
the raising of their own children. I fre-
quently tell boys it's going to take more
than a sperm from them to make a baby,
a child, a person; they've got to invest
themselves. Now, obviously, a boy and а
girl of 17 or 18 aren't ready for this
investment. They can produce a baby,
but they simply don't have the capacity
to nurture that child, to have the com-
that there оц
al commitment to the child until it
is at least 18.
If we're ever going to interrupt the
chain of irresponsible sexuality that leads
to irresponsible procreation, then the dy-
namics of child development must be
introduced into sex-educat
when the kids are 13 or 14. Just handing
them contraceptives and saying, “Be sure
you don’t get pregnant,” is to me a very
shallow approach to this problem, Teen-
agers have got to understand wh
means to have a child—not a doll, not a
toy, not a status symbol—placed in the
care. I don't think they can fully achieve
this understanding unless they delay
their childbearing.
PLAYBOY: Then would you recommend
later marriages than are now common?
CALDERONE: Not necessaril
view of the open erotic stimuli all
around us today. There are pos
n courses
it
le solu-
tions to the problem that don't necessi-
tate delaying marriage. Margaret Mead
has suggested breaking marriage imo
three phases, which can be called pre-
parental, parental and postparental. Thi
would mean that the couple might marry
young—even as young as 18 to 20, which
I think are marvelous years for mating.
lt would be a contract marriage that
would be entered into in good faith but
would not be binding until the couple
elected to make it so by having children.
Now, that doesn’t mean you could just
say goodbye and walk out. But there
wouldn't be the drawn-out and emotion-
ally damaging process of legal divorce
proceedings if there's a splitup. And,
because of the elective nature of this
preparental marriage, there wouldn't be
the terrible stigma of failure that accom-
panies so many divorces today. Once
they chose to have children, of course,
they would be as legally committed to
raising them as they are in present mar-
riage. But the most important commit-
ment would be the moral one of staying
together as mother and father to thc
children, until they reach adulthood,
when the partners would then move into
the postparental phase. Then, the disso-
lution of the marriage—if desred—
‘would once again be less complicated.
PLAYBOY: Thosc are dramatic reforms,
and they may take a long time to go into
effect—if ever, Meanwhile, a number of
sex counselors and clergymen have sug-
gested that extramarital sex can be an
effective safety valve for the pressures of
marriage as now instituted. What do you
think?
CALDERONE: Generally speaking, no one
really knows how effective extramarital
sex is in helping or hurting a marriage. I
think that requires sound scientific study,
not guesswork based on a few cases. But
I can certainly conceive of situations in
which it might be helpful in stabilizing a
marriage during the parental phase. For
instance, a man and a woman are devot-
ed to each other and have a famil,
Then опе of them becomes sexually 4
abled—from disease or an accident or
something of that nature. What are they
supposed to do? Is the healthy mate to
live with sexual drives and no outlet for
the rest of his or her life? Or should
they break up their family? I would
think in cases like ti
affair that's really solid might
good results.
PLAYBOY: Do you think commu
viages сап be a solution to society
marital ills?
CALDERONE: It’s too early to tell. Personal-
ly, however, 1 can't imagine myself and
my husband in such an arrangement. Т
think it would be difficult to pick people
not only one would want to have sex
with but with whom one would want to
have breakfast every morning and who
shared ones ideas about bringing up
children. If you've ever been оп ship-
board or in a resort hotel, where you're
thrown together with the same individ
Ш the time, you've become aware
how very few people you can be compat
ible with on a day-to-day basis. At the
е time, I think there's much to be
leamed from the fact that younger
people are experimenting with this com-
munal type of mating. For one thing, I
believe it's more of a social than a sexual
phenomenon. One of the messages to be
gotten from these p as well as
from the popularity of sensitivity groups,
is that there is great hunger among
people to relate to onc another in groups
This is something we had in the old
days, with the family and its many
anches coming together for celeb:
tions, or during periods of stress, or just
to socialize with one another. Everybody
knew everybody else well in those rela-
tionships and there was a great deal of
interpersonal give and take. People to-
day Jack these family patterns and, pre-
sumably, they are secking warmer, more
intimate contact with people other than
their mates. They are rebelling against
the loneliness of the urban nuclear fami-
ly, in which a mother, a father and a few
children have only one another for emo-
tional support, Perhaps society is trying
to reorganize itself to satisfy these yearn-
ings.
PLAYBOY: Do you think the emotional
support provided by group patterns
would eliminate some of the gender-
identity problems that are common today
—homosexuality, for example?
CALDERONE: That's difficult to say—al-
though the carly childhood period, when
this emotional support is most needed, is
(continued on page 154)
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[ees pows did not go along with
the generally accepted principle of
Our century that a teacher has a moral
obligation to like his pupils. Affection
as not necessary to the training of
tigers, seals nor even of dogs, so why
should it be to the instruction of such
brutes as made up the eighth grade Eng-
lish class at St. Christopher's? Of course,
he had to be careful to avoid being
caught, by parents or even by the boys
themselves, in any open display of ani-
mosity. It was a kind of parlor game and
one that the latter, God bless them,
thoroughly enjoyed. They were always
doing their exuberant, whooping best to
drive him into open country
The boys of St. Christophers exuded
the peculiar confidence of Manhattan's
upper middle class, rejoicing belligerent-
ly in being thoroughly abreast of all
modern currents. They were up on evcry-
thing, from the destruction of the ccology
to the building of antiballisticmissile
1 their ideas of integration, urban
and word disarmament were
liberal. Sometimes Francis felt
that he was being answered by 30 shrill
voices from The New York Times edi-
page. It was а world that he had
only too well through his е
family. Indeed, his own son was ii
eighth grade, a situation that the boy,
considering his abominable grades, owed
more to his maternal grandsire's position
as chairman of St, Christopher's trustees
than to his father’s being a poor pedagog-
Standing, on a November morning, by
the door to his classroom in the five-
minute break between classes, Francis as-
sumed the pose of storklike immobility
that he felt suited his tall, polelike, dark-
ly tweeded figure and pretended to be
oblivious of the din of the corridor. The
eighth grade poured by him into the
sroom, shouting. laughing. whistling.
Francis ignored them, even when they
greeted him loudly by name, as a long-
carcerated creature in а zoo might ig-
nore the hustling crowd beyond its ba
His aloofness was not resented. He even
enjoyed a certain bleak popularity with
the older boys as a character, whose rep-
utation for sardonic sarcasm gave a mild
status to those whom he deigned to no-
tice. It was a mark of sophistication to be
singled out as a target by Mr. Dows.
As the second bell sounded, and as
Francis turned to enter his cl. ‚һе
spotted, peering up over the landing of
the stairway and apparently waiting for
him to disappear, the pale, round coun-
tenance of Mr. Tomkins, the headmas-
ter, and the redder one, under red-gray
hair and ov blue collar, of his former
wife's father, Leo Wright. The headmas-
ter was taking his chairman on the
monthly tour and obviously hoped to
avoid a confrontation with the detested
"ex." Chuckling, Francis strode over to
them.
"Good morning, Headmaster. Good
morning, Mr. Chairman. 1 trust you are
well? I trust Mrs. Wright is well? I trust
all your family are well?
“Just fine, thank you, Dows,
Wright grumbled. “Just fine.”
"Would you do me the honor of visit-
ing my class? I think you might find a
bit of amusement in it. We shall be
ing The Merchant of Venice,
which the eighth grade is presenting for
Christmas. I had so hoped that your
grandson, Daniel, might play Old Gob-
bo, but Mr. Tomkins seems to feel that
it would be difficult for him to be direa-
ed by his own father. Do you agree, sir?
Mr. Wright gave a glance of appeal to
the headmaster. Mr. Tomkins, normally
a gentle, preoccupied man, could be sur-
prisingly forceful under direct attad
It is hardly the time, Dows, to go into
family matters,” Mr. Tomkins reproved
him. “Nor is Mr. Wright here this morn-
ing for his amusement. May | remind
you that your class is waiting for you?
“Thank you, Headmaster.” It w:
other of Francis little needling habits to
address Mr. Tomkins in the English
Leo
fiction
By LOUIS AUCHINCLOSS
BLACK
SHYLOCK
style. “1 shall be with them anon. Good
ay. Mr. Wright. Please give my best
ishes to Mrs, Wright, And to Mis.
Wright Dows.
And with а simpering smile as а final
insult, he returned to his classroom, not-
ing with satisfaction, as he closed thc
door, that the little encounter had been
overheard and enjoyed by all.
^] was so hoping,” he announced to
the class, “that my former father
the august chairman of St, Christopher's
board, would be able to visit us for a few
mes; but, alas he is too busy. His
time is precious. Your classmate’s grand-
father has a great name in the paper-
book industry. He brings Shakespeare to
the unwashed multitudes. To the poor
and lowly. To the slums and ghettos.”
Here Francis paused, as if lost in adm
tion. “In due time, he will no doubt
bring Shakespeare to the moon!”
He directed a smile at his son, Daniel,
seated in the back row, but the boy did
not return it. This did not have to mean
m
any resentment on Daniel's part. He was
very saving in his responses. He seemed
to accept the situation, the reverse of his
classmates’, that he should see his father
at school and not at home. He was a fat.
moonfaced boy with small distrustful
eyes. He did badly in his studies only
because he was lazy. One could tell by
the sharpness of the wisecracking with
which he dominated his more successful
contemporaries that he had a store of
unused intdligence, He liked to loiter on
corners, in playgrounds, in drugstores and
impress other boys with his knowledge of
sex. For adults, as for schoolwork, he had
no use, barely even contempt. It was as if
he were simply waiting for the inevitable
enfranchisement of time.
Francis pulled out his pocket watch
nd held it down to his navel as he
examined it, "I shall ask you to write a
theme this morning. Do you consider
that Jessica was morally justified in steal-
her's ducats when she eloped
with Lorenzo? Ten minutes.
Ignoring the groan that always went
up at the announcement of a theme, he
took his seat as they turned to their
pads. He needed a moment to savor the
little scene in the corridor. For six years
now, ever since Arabella had flown to
Juárez for their divorce, his keenest satis-
faction had been in mot resigning from
St. Christopher's faculty. Word had been
privately conveyed to him that if he
would give up the position, originally
obtained only through the grace of his ex-
father-indaw, the latter could be counted
оп to secure him a better onc, at a larger
salary. at Buckley or St. Bernard's. But
Francis had retorted that St. Christo
phers suited him down to the ground
and that he liked being able to sec his
son Danny on weekdays as well as on the
meager Saturday-afternoon visits stipulat-
ed in the separation agreement drawn
up by Mr. Wright's expensive counsel.
Oh, he had them! They could never
remove poor Danny from a school where
his bad record was covered by his grand-
fathers favor, and they could never re-
move him, the wretched father, without
seeming to act for the most invidious of
reasons.
"Hand in you he told the
class, precisely at the expiration of the
given time, "and let us proceed to
the day's topic. We will not discuss Jessica
until 1 have read what you have lo say.
Personally, I think she was a bitch.” He
paused for a moment, as the room tit
tered. “I sce that expression of "Good. 1
guessed right!” on some of your faces.
But most of you must surely know by
now that your grades are not advanced
by the coincidence—if it is а coincidence
—of your happening to agree with me.
The tittering ceased and Francis
turned to the subject of the morning.
so he taught prep school english and his son was in his class, which complicated life...
^We do not know how Shylock was
portrayed in Shakespeare's day, but it
seems probable, by comparison with
Marlowe's The Jew of Malta, that he
was depicted as the blackest kind of
villain, Certainly, this interpretation pre-
vailed in the next two centuries. It was
not until the 19th that great actors,
particularly Sir Henry hving, began to
enjoy playing him as a sympathetic, even
a noble character. Today, in some quar-
ters, there has been a reaction against this
so-called. sentimentalization of Shylock.
How about you, Burrows? How would
you play him?
“Well,
could do it
ys. Shylock is certainly a villain
to plot against Antonio; but then,
Antonio shouldnt have spat on his
gabardine,
“Гуе always found it a bit difficult to
picture Antonio doing that,” Francis ob-
served judiciously. “It doesn’t seem quite
like him.“
“But Shylock says he does."
“Perhaps he was speaking metaphori-
cally. Anyway, Antonio certainly sneers
at him, which may be just as bad. How
would you do Shylock, Gates?”
“I think I'd make him pathetic, sir.
After all, he loved his daughter and she
betrayed him.”
“Did he love Jessica? In what line of
the text does he reveal that to you?
"Well, I cai
sir, but the general impression
“Ll have nothing to do with your gen-
eral impressions, Gates. How about. you,
Pitney?”
Well, sir, I think 1 agree with Bur-
rows.
Francis was disappointed as he went
through the class, After all, at least а
fifth of them were Jewish, though none
came of orthodox families He found it
dificult to believe that the question of
persecution would not, sooner or later,
find its way into the discussion. But
after ten minutes of chatter, he had to
give up indirection.
“What about playing Shylock as the
hero and spokesman of а persecuted
race?” he demanded. “What would you
say to that, Levy?”
“He wasn't persecuted, sir. He was
disliked. I asked my father about it. He
said we Jews were all right as long as
we were only disliked. We can rule the
world as long as we're only d
“But Jews were more th
liked in Shakespeare's time,” Francis pro-
tested. “They were actively persecuted
in many places. I wonder if their plight
is not comparable with that of the
Negro in our own time. Mightn't that be
the way to play The Merchant today?
With Shylock a Negro?”
"The class murmured in surprise.
"But the text doesn't justify that!”
Levy pointed out, shocked. "Everyone
would think you had mixed it up with
Othello.”
Works of art are like constitutions,”
Francis retorted, “They need to be con-
stantly reinterpreted. We don't have to
be confined to what Shakespeare subjec-
tively intended. Burrows, you're going to
be Shylock. How about doing it in black-
face?”
“Oh, Mr. Dows, you're kidding
"Tm not, truly. 1 suggest it's the only
way to make him the hero.”
“The hero! But, sir, he wants to hill
Amonio. He wants to cut his heart out
with a knife. He wants to do it himself,
too!”
Yes, but why does he want to do it?”
‘Because Antonio has been snooty to
hin
Exactly. Because he has spat upon
him! Metaphorically or not.”
“But, sir, you don't cut a man's heart
out for that.”
“It’s just what you do do!”
The last comment came from the back
bench and was uttered in a kind of bark
To everyone's surprise, the utterer was
Danicl Dows. Daniel had never before
voluntarily contributed to a class discus
sion, which had been set down to his
natural embarrassment at having his fa-
ther in charge. Similarly, he had refused
any part in the plays and could
be used only to paint scenery. But now
he seemed involved. He glared about the
room as if his own integrity had been
called in question.
"Thank you, Daniel,” Francis replied.
m glad that the Dows think alike.
Nobody is going to spit on our gabar-
dines, are they?”
ıt this, immediately lost inter-
est. He shrugged and drew a large circle
on the pad before him.
“Seriously, boys,” Francis continued,
“I suggest that Daniel and I are the only
ones here in tune with the times. The
greatest crime in the world we live in—
рх the only one that young people
e seriously—is to insult а man
use of his race. Now, what does
Antonio do but just that? He struts
about the Rialto in his languid way,
sneering at Jews and expectorating on
their gabardines. For this, he has de-
served the humiliating death from which
he is spared only by the tricky casuistry
of Portia, a typical establishment lawyer.
But the fact that Shylock goes down to
defea
the splendor of his
The room looked at him doubtfully.
‘They never knew whether he was joking
or not, but like good bourgeois, they also
knew that it did not much matter.
“It would be an awfully funny Mer-
chant,” Burrows observed.
before white power cannot lessen,
“It would be an awfully novel one,”
Francis returned, “and 1 can assure you
that it would not be soon forgotten.
What do you say we пу it?”
This was followed by an outburst of
questions.
“Would we change the text to make
Shylock really black?”
“Would a Negro be apt to be a
moneylender?"
“How about Jessica? What color would
she һе?"
“And Tubal
Francis held up his hands for silence
as the questions proliferated. “We would
not change a word of the text. The Jews
in Venice would be black, that's all.
Tubal would certainly be black. Jessica
could be very light, for in the play, she
abandons her Jewish faith. But the real
change would be in the Venetians. In
the trial scene, they would become a
howling, lynching mob, out Гог Shylock’s
blood!
"The boys who were cast as Gratiano
nd Bassanio began to sce possibilities in
this and enthusiasm gradually permeated
the class, As Francis had foreseen, it
was the idea of secrecy that most app
to them, the prospect of confoundii
yuletime audience of th
ents with a shocking interpretation of
the Bard. By the end of the hour, they
were so excited that they were talking
among themselves, threatening corporal
chastisement on any member who leaked
the plan.
Afterward, as he neatly erased from
the blackboard the suggested chronology
of Shakespeare's plays that he had as
neatly chalked there lor his own diver-
sion, Francis considered with
fication the continuing frase
Messrs. Tomkins and Wrigh
could they possibly object to his black
Shylock? Was it not “relevant,” as the
young people said? Was it not just about
as relevant as a production could be?
Was it not precisely the kind of thing
that his ex-£uhberinlaw pretended to be
jeve in?
He had met his wife while he had
been working for this brisk, bustling,
jovial, red-faced. ed-tied, blue-shirted
reissuer of classics and smut. Arabella
nd her brothers had been bigger, paler,
milder reproductions of the busy sire
whom they had wholly admired and al-
most invariably obeyed. Indeed, as far as
Francis could make out, the only expres-
sion of filial independence in the life of
his bland, blonde spouse had been her
surprising and bitterly contested election
of himself. For Leo Wright, however
strong a partisan of the struggling writer,
had no desire for one in his own famil
A writer, to marry a Wright, had first to
make his mark, 1 first to qualify with
aled
... but much graver problems loomed when he played shakespeare’s jew as a negro
83
PLAYBOY
a signed photograph in the gallery of
celebrities that constituted the great
man’s office. It had been Arabella's single
error to have believed that she had out-
guessed her progenitor in respect to
Francis capacity to join this gallery.
Oh, the Wrights had all tried, yes, but
it had been worse than if they hadn"
Stuck with Francis Dows, they had at-
tempted to make something of him and,
in so doing. they had revealed the full
horror of their Philistinism. They had
poor, pale manuscripts
bored him with suggestion:
t he should put in more sex or more
iolence, that he should use more images
ot more literary conundrums, that he
should be obscurer or simpler, more 1
cid or more proble al The only
t he had published after
his marriage, a brief sylvan fantasy of
childhood memories of the Adirondacks,
аа been greeted with snorts of derisioi
"Writing for yourself in this way," his
ex-father-in-law had reproached him, "is
а form of masturbation." Francis had re-
torted that publishing as the Wrights did
it was a form of rape. This crack had re-
sulted in his transfer to St. Christophe
Standing up to the assembled Wrights
would have been all very well, might,
indeed, have provided the justification of
a lifetime—or part of one, anyway—had
Arabella only learned her proper role.
She belonged with he nily—what
could have been more blatantly obyious?
Yet she had had the poor taste to cling
tenaciously to her conjugal duties, to try
with a foolish pathos to reconcile her
family and husband, to quench the scorn
of one and to deflect the it bility of
the other. Tt exasperated Francis that,
cven agreeing with the Wright estimate
of his inca „as she could never
quite help herself from doing, his wife
should still want him. Arabella's husband
might not be much. her blurry gaze
1 to concede to her impatient f:
ther. but might she not for that very
pason be allowed to keep him for her
n? There were moments when Fran-
trying 10 prove to her what her
с had been, was made to feel as i
he were pounding with an oar on the
desperate fingers that clutched the gun
wale of God, what а position
seem
to be in! There was no end to the male-
of the Wrights. Even when he
facti
was most their victim, they went on as
if he were the monster!
Arabella had given in at last. She had.
returned to her family with their son; she
| gone to Mexico under the orders of
her father's attorney. Back in the Wright
camp, she had resumed her filial, pre-
f now inter-
Dows submissiveness. Notl
fered with the bristling wall of Phi
by which Francis felt himself encircled.
‘The war would be open and clean and
without quarter. He could represent the
soul of man against the spirit incarnate
of vulga
from wit
ty. He could fight the enemy
its own citadel,
The rehearsals of The Merchant of
Venice were almost as exciting as Francis
had hoped. The boys developed ап un-
precedemed enthusiasm. It exhilarated.
their director to observe with what high
spirits and facility they converted them-
selves, under his interpretation, into a
wolf pack, The boy who played Anto-
nio, in his first scene with Shylock, was
quite marvelously mocking, When he
said, “The Hebrew will tum Chri:
he grows kind," he did it in a pretended
aside to Ba io, bur raised his voice as
if to call after the departing Shylock.
Then he and Bassanio burst into wild
shrieks of insanely insulting laughter.
Later, 8. and Salarino cont
the baiting in the same spirit. and Fran-
ost ready to wager that by
the time of the trial scene, the audience
would be antagonized to the point of
wanting a. pound of Portia’s flesh.
And then, only three days hefore the
Christmas performance, Burrows, who
played Shylock, came down with the
mumps. For 48 hours, Francis worked
desperately with one and then another
substitute, but it was hopeless. They sim-
ply could not learn the part in the time
left. Francis locked himself in his class-
room for 15 minutes of contemplation,
Was it, as his pounding heart told him,
the chance of his lifetime? Then he
walked down the corridor to the head-
master's office and announced that he
would have to act Shylock himself or
cancel the pla
"But can you?" Mr. Tomkins asked in
astonishment. "Can you lea
with а touch of superiority. "T shall
simply have to run over it by myself and
rent my costume. But for that, I shall
need all tomorrow morning off. Can you
get someone to take my classes?”
"Certainly, my dear fellow. ГИ take
them myself
all be here at two. The
п at two-thirty. Everything else is
usclC up the following
afternoon in a closct off the stage. He
allowed nobody to see him until the cur-
had actually parted, and he could
Antonio, in the opening line, won-
dering why he was so sad. Then he walked
to the wings and awaited his cut
There was a gasp from the dark void
beyond the footlights as the tall black fig-
ure in flowing robes of sky blue strode out
upon the stage, followed by a gesticulat-
ing Ваза olding his arms, tower
ominously and silently over Antonios
friend, the Shylock of Francis Dows gazed
contemptuously about at a white n
Venice. He allowed the would-be bor-
rower to saw the air for a minute before
he responded, with a rich low gravity of
tone: “Three thousand ducats—well.” He
maintained this air of aloofness right up
to his first aside, and then, stepping to
the footlights and removing 1
abruptly from the world of Bassanio
Antonio, he shouted in a fit of fu
directly into that section of the audi
where he knew Leo Wright was sittin;
^] hate him for he is a Christian!”
In the negotiation of the contract, he
never fawned hypocritically, never whined
and bowed, as he had seen so many Shy-
locks do. He pointed out, in measured
tones, with haughty demeanor, the wrongs
that Jews habitually received of Venetians
and ‘contrasted these with the good that
he ostensibly offered to Antonio, throwing
off the implied question, with a magnifi-
се
cent shrug of h shoulders, of which,
under the circumstances, was the superior
race.
As the audience recovered from the
first shock of his costume and black face,
it became silent as a school audience
hardly ever was When Shylock went off
stage, the applause was tumultuous.
Francis, exulting in the wings, think-
ing with feverish rapidity, decided on a
new version of the scene with Tul
This had. posed the biggest problem for
his heroic interpretation; for in it,
lock seems irretrievably avariciou
he would play it now as if the stolen
ducats represented to Shylock the indis-
pensable weapon of a persecuted race.
When he came on stage, he was bent
groaning, clasping his hand to his
side, as if in despair at the thought of an
empty scabbard. And his contempt for
Jesica was total, monumental. She had
written herself out of the tribe; she had
ceased to exist for him. The money that
he was spending in her pursuit was only
to recover the dus t would
rial scene was the perfect clin
to his interpretation. Never had he
dreamed that the eighth grade could
to such histrionics, As he stood in the
center of the court, drawing himsel( up.
to his untest, his grimmest, runni
Y yed the Vene-
tian ıiffrafî howled about him, screa
iScmitic insulis, and were pushed
back by supposed marshals of the court.
Francis, aware of the tensencss of В
audience, wondered if he
1 not һе.
come the incarnation of the spirit of old
Africa, demanding the flesh of Simon
Legree!
The boy who played Portia almost
stole the scene from him. He was cute,
giggling, tricky. It was as if all the prin-
cipal characters were in on the plot,
drawing it out only to intensify the uli
mate humiliation of the Jew. But Francis
had everyone's attention back at the end.
When he broke, he broke rapidly, bend-
ing over as if stricken by a hideous
(concluded on page 195)
“Er, look, Slim—I don't want to break up а
really important relationship. . ..“
86
$23,000,000
as
nice By JAMES CLAYTON
412,000,000
5
e
ws
AS
$2,551,600,200,000
$365, 400,000,000
the enormous cost of
actual warfare distracts
us from the far greater
postwar burden—
win or lose—bequeathed
to generations yet unborn
IN THE SECOND HALF of 1968, a new
mood of realism about the finan
impact of the Vietnam war began to
emerge in high-level Government con-
ferences and in rhe national press.
The most notable example was а г
port delivered by Daniel ick Moy-
nihan that said the budgetary savings
from the war's end would be totally
consumed through the early 1970s by
current and propesed military and do-
mestic programs, given projected pop-
ulation growth. Little money would
be left over for social reform. The ef-
fect of the report was to dash the hopes
of many socially conscious Americans
that the billions of dollars being spent
in Vietnam could be turned to urgent
and exciting new projects as soon as
the war is over.
This new mood of financial realism
may be the signal that the United
States is now fully into phase two of
the Vietnam war. Historically, phase
one in almost any modern war is
typified by a widespread mood of ор-
timism, of viewing the war asa venture
of honor or high moral purpose. Vir-
tually no thought is given to costs or
c s. But as time passes and cas-
ualty lists grow longer,
a bricf war and complete
II the war indeci
disillusionment and
The war is seen as either a monu-
mental error or an unavoidable ca-
lamity due to the allegedly inherent
evil in man.
Phase three—the aftermath of war
is rarely discussed. It is time we had
such a discussion about the Vietnam
war, as more discerning observers n
ize that the greatest anguish—and the
greatest. financial burdens—are yet to
come. Like Yahweh, the gods of war
isit the sins of the fathers upon the
The sums on the pictograph represent
onnual warrelated Federal expenditures,
past, present and future, borne by the
American taxpayer, assuming the Vietnam.
war ends т 1970 and the United States
substantially decreases Из military activities
—and engages in no global war—through
the year 2050. The totals were derived
and projected by Dr. Clayton from reports
made by the U.S. Treasury Department.
87
PLAYBOY
BB
children unto the th
eration—and beyond.
The most enduring consequence of the
Vietnam war, of course, is to be found ii
the casualty lists, for nothing is more
permanent than death. As of January
24, 1970, the number of Ame n battle
deaths stood at 40,301. the number of
wounded at 265,254. Only World Wars
One and Two and the Civil War have
produced more dead. If the present rate
of conflict continues until the Congre:
sional elections next autumn, American
Vietnam-war dead may surpass the battle
deaths from World War One. The num-
ber wounded in Vietnam li lready
exceeded those wounded in World War
One. In short, the Vietnam war will go
down in American history as our fourth
and possibly our third major war. It is
already our longest war.
The Vietnam civil war will also be
recorded as one of the major wars in
world history. From its inception in 1945
until the French withdrawal in 1954, the
French suffered 172,000 casualties and.
the Vietnamese an estimated 500,000.
Since 1954, according to the Defense De-
partment, approximately 750,000 persons
have been killed in South Vietnam,
including an estimated 595,000 enemy
dead. И those wounded e 1954
included and both the South and. North
Vienam wounded are estimated at only
twice the number of our own—a
tedly conservative calculation, since
my dead are officially counted at /2 times
our dead—the total military casualties
the Vietnam war to date are over 2,000,000.
If w 1 South Vict-
namese civili
wounded, especially by our bombs (the
total tonnage of which now amounts to
almost one third more than that of all
the bombs dropped by the U. S. during
World War Two), this figure would be
well over 3,000,000. This is also a con-
ser
every wa
been more civ
tary casualti
Historically, 3.000.000 ualties is a
staggering number. According to com-
р с figures gathered by historian.
Quincy Wright and the late economist
Lewis Richardson, the best authoritics on
jue, SEN [n killed or inj
d and fourth g
admit-
ive
s century, there h
ın casualties than mi
Vietnam-war casualties to date have al-
ady doubled that number. Viewed an-
other way, the Vietnam war has produced
more casualties than all British casualties
in all the wars Great Britain has waged
am I conquered England in
1066
The long-range effect of the Vietna
casualties will not be substantial inso-
far as the genetic n -up of the race or
the birth rate in Vietnam or America is
ed. Moi are killed
young men
in this country in automo iccidents
ich year than are killed in Vietnam.
ven major wars—such as World Wars
One and Two, in which 40,000,000 and
60,000,000 people were killed, respectively
—have little measurable permanent effect.
nd. lost forever, is the pos-
sibility that these dead and their children
could have been employed in worthy ac-
tivities and could have contributed to the
progress of civilization. Who can say
whether one might not have been another
Michelangelo, or another might not ha
found a cure for cancer? Greatness aside,
any death in a mistaken cause is a tragedy
of immeasurable proportions.
Distribution of the war dead also is
worth noting. For the first time in Аше
1 history. we may soon know who in
our society actually pays the ultimate
price of war. To emphasize the unpopu
larity of the Vietnam conl
man Paul Findley recently read into the
Congressional Record the names of all
the American Vietnam-war dead, мше
by state. Newsday magazine for August
2, 1969, analyzed the war dead of Long
Island. With the assistance of a grad
student, Jerry Smith, Г made а
study for the state of Utah. Both studies
agree in their essentia ad if these
two areas are typical, when the cast
data are analyzed fully, it seems probable
that the following patterns will emerge:
(1) Most of the survivors of the dead (
terviewed in Long Island) believe that the
sacrifice of our fighting men has been
(2) The great majority of those
п, according to the Long
Island study) either believed i
ved it was not thi
question the war
ment. (3) The ov
of the dead were
lies or
the war
siness to
Govern.
ernwhelming m
vom blue-collar fami
al workers, (4)
typically white,
aged 20, athletically inclined and had
never attended college. (5) The dead
tended to be Catholic. rather than Prot-
estant, and Low Protestant rather than
High Protestant
The consequences of these
they become widely known, a
difficult to
measure; but one suspects that future
generations—and especially working-class
families—will abominate the memory of
Vietnam, though the working class will
also receive more aid from pensions and
educational benefits than other classes.
Next to the loss of life, the most permi-
nent consequence of war in our history
has been the veteran's pension. Although
some economists would not include these
ions as a war cost, because over the
years they have become more like wel-
fare payments, nothing in the history of
U.S. public expenditures has been more
costly than veterans’ benefits. The orig-
inal direct cost—major national-security
expenditures—of all of America’s wars
prior to Victnam was approximately $72
billion dollars. This figure is about fen
times higher than our second most ex-
pensive ^ purchase—public education
Veterans’ benefits for these same wa
d—will amou
—
when finally pa t to nearly
500 billion dollars, even if the rates and
extent of coverage were frozen as of
today, which, of course, they won't be.
к ns’ benefits for our first five ma-
s are now virtually paid out.
They have increased the cost of those
wars ап average of almost four times the
original cost, primarily because it tak
such a long time to pay out funds to
veterans and their dependents. In the
case of the War of 1812, veterans’ bene-
fits rose for 08 years after the war wa
over and were not fully paid out until
1946, 131 years after the fighting stepped.
In no case have veterans’ benefits from
past wars lasted les than 113 years.
son these benefits are so
lived is that most a il out 10
dependents, rather than to exsoldiers,
amd most have nothing to do with a
ice-connected injury but, rather, are
a form of welfare assistance. Morcovel
benefit rolls tend to become more inclu-
sive and payments tend to increase with
time. More than 90 percent of Spanish-
American War and 50 percent of World
War One veterans are now receiving some
kind of compensition. Also rising rapidly
is the percentage of those using their GI
Bill education benefits. In 1964, 34,000
men were using their GI benefits; today,
more than 500,000.
If veterans’ benefits for the Vietnam
are anything like those for previous
» we may expect them to incr
aually (after à small initial spurt
decline immediately following the wat)
until about the year 2020. Then they
will lu
the 2lst Centu
altogether. Assuming no change in pres-
ent laws, the total cost of Vietnam veter-
ans pensions will be about 220 В
dollars. Since costs alway se with
time, the final bill will undoubtedly be
much higher.
Alter veterans benefits, the interest on
nd
ic inge financial cost of war. It
is difficult to measure interest costs, be-
cause the interest on war loans is not
separated from other interest costs in
the national accoun Intercst costs for
war debts prior to the Civil War were
probably less than 20 percent of origir
war costs. During the Civil War era,
however, interest on the public debt
jumped from less than $4,000,000 in 1861
to $144,000,000 in 1867. For the next 25
rs, interest payments gradually fell,
until they finally leveled off about
$30,000,000. These payments, which are
(continued on page 98)
u
se
the president of the progressive-republican ripon society foresees the emergence of а young elite whose
political involvement will lead the nation toward a new pragmatic policy for the seventies and beyond
article By JOSIAH LEE AUSPITZ
IF THE COMING AGE is to call forth the
best energies in the country, those who
arc engaged in politics must adopt а po-
sition that fits reality. Unfortunately,
such a stance is not to be found in any
existing doctrine—liberal, radical or
conservative—and I would like to de-
scribe a politics that will be more suited
to the realities of the new decade than
those outmoded idcologics. My position
is engaged, moderate, progressive.
Republican. And since my reasons for
adopting it are neither autobiographical
and
ULUSTRATION BY OON FUNCHATZ
nor mystical, I expect that they can be
shared by a large number of people.
Because dropping out has been pre-
dicted as the wave of the future, let
me begin by defe
Political engagement will become more
popular in the future, for an increasing
ding engagement.
PLAYBOY
90
number of citizens will realize that what
is at stake in American politics is the
future of American culture. They will
see that the political coalition on which
a government is founded shapes not only
the distribution of patronage and in-
come but also the rhetoric that moves
people to action, the kinds of arguments
that scem binding and the life styles that
are encouraged and imitated. They will
begin to notice that much of the national
income (36 percent in 1968) is disbursed
through government; that legislation and
administrative decisions at all levels of
government greatly influence the direc-
tion of the economy and can elevate cer-
tain groups and regions to positions of
dominance. They will see that in times
of social change, even the exercise
of police and judicial power is not above
politics.
All this has always been true, but it
has not always been obvious. In this
decade, the importance of political en-
gagement will become clearer as a result
Of several irreversible historical develop-
ments.
‘Khe most far-reaching of these is the
rise of a new political class that behaves
in a way the ancient Greeks considered
aristocratic. Its members are not aristo-
cratic by virtue of inherited wealth, high
birth or social status. Many, in fact, are
of humble origin and proud of it. Their
political behavior is aristocratic because
they seck a meaningful public role that is
not directly related to their own pecuni-
ary interest. They have a strong notion of
service, of political participation and of
public—as opposed ic private—good.
"They prefer to work in organizations i
which they can feel themselves colleagues
rather than subordinates. They have a
strong distaste for hierarchal structures
and when subjected to them in the
church, the university, the Army or in
government or corporate bureaucracy—
they begin to press for reforms. They
have a well-developed sense of privacy,
of tolerance for dissent and of individual
freedom and responsibility. They are
willing to devote portions of their lives
to voluntary work and may even plan
their carcers in such a way as to give
prominence to social concerns. They tend
to choose as leaders not men with an
authoritarian style but those who are
ible to enlist them in a spirit of partner-
ship around projects that have immedi-
ate practical consequences while serving
a higher and well-articulated vision.
They tend to conceive of their lives as a
process not of material accumulation nor
even of bureaucratic advancement but of
learning, adventure and service.
America has always had aristocrats of
this sort. Indeed, the republic was found-
ed by such men, and the success of its
democratic system has depended on
them. But they have usually been
confined to one class, Now a whole
generation has grown up under condi-
tions conducive to the growth of public-
spiritedness. They have not known the
cataclysm of a depression or a world war,
so they think of social problems as man-
ageable. They have not known want, so
they are not preoccupied with material
security. They have been well and freely
educated, so they demand convincing
reasons for the rules they must obey.
And they have had political models that
convince them that politics need not be
narrowly manipulative. From Eisenhow-
er they saw that it could be decent; from
Kennedy, that it could appear noble and
exciting; from Martin Luther King, that
it could be infused with religious com-
mitment. And even from Richard Nixon
they may have learned a vital lesson—the
importance of tenacity. Their standards
are high and they will not compromise
them for short-term advantage.
This description is often said to fit
only а small, vocal group at a few elite
universities. But those who so dismiss it
well behind the times. "The new class
is, in fact, a mass aristocracy. Its members
can be found at schools in all regions of
the country, and also among young
laborunion members and white-collar
workers. They are in the U.S. Army aud
in the slums. There are some working in
police departments and in businesses.
They tend to predominate in the profes-
sions, but independence of spirit and
public concern, rather than occupational
or educational status, are the hallmarks of
the new aristocrats. Political engagement
will assume new importance in Ame:
life, because they will insist on it.
Already, the impact of their concerns is
evident, not only in pressures for reform
in old institutions but in the invention
of new institutional forms. The public-
interest lawyer, the Peace Corps vol-
unteer, the community organizer. the
environmental planner—these are a few
of the roles that the new class has already
created for itselL More innovation is
bound to come—new kinds of communi-
ties and economic enterprises, new tech-
niques for expanding the democratic
process itself. These changes—like all in-
novations—will be pioneered on a small
scale, by local and private groups. Yet
their chances of spreading will depend
on the climate of national politics. It will
then be clear that the reasons for engage-
ment on the national level ро far beyond
a mere desire for participation. National
politics will decide whether the mass
aristocracy сап exist on the terms it has
set for itself.
Though the rise of a mass aristocracy
is in many ways a fulfillment of Ameri-
can ideals, it also threatens established
procedures of government. The tendency
of the new dass will be to decentralize
major decisions, so as to enable more
people to influence them in meaningful
ways. Vet, for a generation, truly momen-
tous decisions haye been concentrated
a very few hands. In domestic affairs, the
New Deal inaugurated an era of emphasis
on Federal programs; these have greatly
increased the importance of the Federal
bureaucracy vis-a-vis state and local gov-
ernments. Even within state and local
governments, the initiative has moved
from elected governors and may to
career civil servants who can extract
grants from their opposite numbers in
Washington. In foreign affairs, World
War Two and the Cold War left us
with gigantic military and intelligence-
gathering agencies that operate in secrecy
and follow hierarchal chains of command.
They have shifted initiative from the
many to the few—from Congress to the
President and, even within the Presi-
dency, to a small group of experts who
are immune from Congressional inqui,
The press and the nation's most prom-
inent intellectuals speak in an idiom that
makes these developments seem logical
and inevitable. They invoke internation-
al crises that justify new increments in
the powers of the foreign-policy establish-
ment. To justify a reliance on Federal
domestic programs they contrast the high
intentions of the President with the
wardness of state and local governments.
A crisis mentality abroad and statist
liberalism at home have been used to
legitimate secrecy, bureaucracy and an
overcenualization of policy making.
A conti ion of these doctrines will
make it impossible for the aspirations of
the mass aristocracy to be fulfilled. If the
country insists on perceiving as problems
only those that require centralized con-
trol in Washington, it will be unable to
accommodate. demands for new political
roles; there are simply not enough niches
in Washington to go around. To get
decisions out of Washington, however.
requires that а decentralizing coalition
take control of the Federal Government,
and this can be achieved only by replac-
ing the New Deal alliance that has been
the majority group in this country for
nearly 40 years.
Since 1948, there have been clear si
of the decline of the New Deal coalition
—and, indeed, its death has been pro-
claimed quadrennially. Yet the fact re-
mains that nothing has taken its place.
"Though unpopular wars under Presidents
Truman and Johnson have twice shifted.
the Presidency away from this coalition,
the calcified New Dealers remain the Con-
gressional majority, and their ideology of
statist liberalism continues to dominate
national discourse. All this despite the
fact that the coalition and its doctrines
(continued on page 94)
ENTITLED Y
the sterling assets that
made this croupier
cottontail miss england _
in the miss universe
contest add up to a
visual reward for
lucky london
hutchgoers
неск is involved in the world
of gambling, by nature as well as by
profession. Occupationally, the 23-year-old
British beauty is a roulette croupier at
the London Playboy Club. But contests
f all kinds are her forte, because her
clearly stated ambition is to be rich and
famous and to retire early. Since beauty
contests have a way of bringing their
winners precisely those rewards that
Myra professes to seck, she entered the
Miss England Contest. “I went for а
giggle with all the other girls,” she said
But the blue-eyed brunette was soon
smiling brightly in all her Britannic та).
esty as the queen of the event. “I never
dreamed of entering a beauty competi
tion before that,” said the regal Bunny
Though it started as a lark, it turned
ош to be a serious thing—and hard
work when the competition actually be-
gan.” As a result of her victory, there was
more work in store for Myra. She be
came one of the 62 girls representing
their respective homelands in the 18th
nnual Miss Universe Pageant at. Miami
Beach. Though she didn't сапу the
crown away after that event, Myra did
emerge as the most candid contestant of
the hour. When asked about the tight
schedule of activities the entrants wei
required to attend, Myra snapped
They don't even give us time to go to
the bloody bathroom." But when one of
the pageant’s chaperones told a televi
sion reporter that the girls had no time
to watch TV, Myra reversed field. "She's
fibbing,” Myra said of the chaperone.
We watch the telly every night to sce if
с on.” Upbraided for her bluntness,
the lovely Myra said, "I'm not going to
change the way I talk for any beauty
pageant” After the contest, Myra те
turned to Bunnydom and her gig at the
gaming tables. "It's as interesting as any
job can be," she says "And it tak
certain amount of intelligence to control
all the action at the board. You have to
watch the spinning wheel, the ivor
the stack of chips and the bettors—all at
the same time. It's really a challenge
After becoming one of the crowned heads
of the Commonwealth, there followed
an inevitable increase
sponsibilities around the Bunny hutch.
In addition to other new duties, she
began working d s а teaching as
sistant for the director and general n
ager of the London Playboy Club, Peter
Ryan, who lectures on business manage
ment at by polylechnical school
The subject of his course is a nx
ter for close scrutiny to the many Brit
ish businessmen who attend: It's a study
of the growth of Editor Publisher Hugh
M. Hefner's Playboy empire. Though
yan does most of the talking, Myra
is a capital aset in keeping the class
tentive. Queen Myra may not be
or famous enough to retire just
yet, but when she does take her turn at
PLAYBOY
94
MODERATE MAJORITY (continued from page 90)
are obsolete. The rise of a mass aristoc-
racy is not the only development making
the New Deal alliance stagnant.
Modern communications have outdat-
ed the New Deal habit of satisfying
demands of particular voting blocs and
regions. A generation ago, this was the
essence of politics. Franklin D. Roosevelt,
let us remember, succeeded in getting
Senate approval for his Clement Hayns-
worth—Justice Hugo Black, a former Ku
Klux Klan member from Alabama, who
seemed to be a sop to the Deep South.
Roosevelt was able to bargain through
termediaries for the support of diverse
blocs; the courthouses were his gateway
to the pre-industrial South, the labor
unions and big-city bosses his gateway
to working-class and ethnic groups,
prominent New Deal bureaucrats his
gateway to university intellectuals. He
was able to split the business community
with policies that saved capitalism, hid-
den by rhetoric that baited businessmen.
All these techniques are more difficult
now, because instant communication
makes it virtually impossible to isolate
one constituency from another. Any
political utterance or action can immedi-
ately become known nationally. And
though in some ways this draws the
country together, it is as likely to divide
it. The national news media have not
diminished the fundamental cleavages in
American society; indeed, they can make
them more visible by assuring that state-
ments that appear to favor one group
will instantly arouse their antagonists.
This makes it harder to slip through pro-
grams that favor any one interest group
without justifying them in terms of the
public interest. Old politicians will, of
course, continue to push such programs,
but these have become unsatisfactory as
the major means lor building coalitions.
“The mass media make it not only possible
but necessary to appeal to citizens direct-
ly, instead of buying them off through
intermediaries. The old groupings are, in
any case, losing their importance to those
within them. There is a growing constit-
uency that can be appealed to only as
citizens.
Affluence has had an even more shat-
tering effect than the news media on the
Roosevelt alliance. The New Deal was,
after all, a response to the Depression; its
major political achievement was to sub-
merge religious, sectional and ethnic dif-
ferences in economic and class issues. It
pitted the have-nots against the haves
and posed directly the question “Who
gets what?” as the central one for poli-
tics. But now that the majority of
Americans no longer consider themselves
have-nots, politics has moved to other
questions. Instead of debating how eco-
nomic classes shall be rewarded, we
are increasingly asking which sectors of
the economy and what styles of life de-
serve favored treatment by Government.
Should we invest more in military spend-
ing? In housing? In transportation?
Should we aim at increasing consumer
spending, at generating full employment
or at maintaining a stable currency? How
should Government, with its laws on di-
vorce, drug taking, Bible reading and
sexual deviance, attempt to shape the
activities of the individual? These ques-
tions certainly influence who gets what,
but they really address a broader con-
cern: “What is the good life?" They mau-
gurate an era of politics in which issues
of life style, conscience, national priori-
ties and goals will assume an important
place.
Finally, Government's role in the econ-
omy has changed in ways that could not
have been anticipated 30 years ago. In
those days of economic stagnation, any
Government activity at least helped
get things going. Today, in an economy
that is closely integrated, every Govern-
ment policy has unintended consequences
elsewhere. Farm supports in the Deep
South can set migrations in motion that
cause a rise in crime and a lowering of
the tax base in the urban Northeast.
Moreover, the New Deal relationship of
Government to business does not provide
for thc growth of new industries based on
technological breakthroughs. In the past,
Goverment has regulated or protected
industries; now it should concentrate on
creating them. New technologies and de-
mands for new services will make possi-
ble the growth of a whole range of
activities. The rise of computer, elec
tronic and nursing-home industries is an
example, Government should grease the
wheels for new economic activity and
not just prop up inefficient industri
and police corrupt ones.
These changes have produced a fluid
period in American politics. An old coali-
tion is in decline and it is not dear
what will take its place. A new dass
is entering politics, new constituencies
are being mobilized and new questions
are asked of Government, These develop-
ments and the struggle to shape a new
ruling combination will assure an unprec-
edented level of political engagement.
Yet engagement in itself is nothing
to be applauded. Pre-Hitler Germany and
preRevolution Russia had an intense
degree of political activity just before
they collapsed. What counts is not the
fervor but the quality of involvement
in politics. In America today, none of
the prevailing political doctrines fits the
new realities. I have said that statist
liberalism, with its emph: on bureau-
cratic solutions, is unsuited to the rise of
а mass aristocracy. To those who recog-
nize this, conservatism, with its sharp
critique of New Deal programs, may have
an initial appeal. But it, too, discusses
realities that are behind us. One can be
enlightened by debates between liberals
and conservatives, but one should expect
no reliable guides to action from either
side. On any given issue, one is better
advised to consult the facts rather than
the ideologies. What is needed is a radi-
cal's analysis of the forces at work й
society, a liberal's sense of tolerance and
his generous impulses toward the disad-
vantaged, and a conservative’s respect for
traditional values and his skepticism
about bureaucracy. In general, those who
сап make such a synthesis will be moder-
ates, not because they are moderate
the intensity of their commitment but
because they have a sense of balance
about social institutions.
It is both the strength and the weak
ness of the moderate that he can hold in
his head more than one idea at a time.
He can speak of decentralizing Govern-
ment programs and still provide for a
proper degree of central guidance. He
can sce that trade-offs must exist between
social equality and economic efficiency,
between participation and decisiveness,
between liberty and order. Above all, he
can distinguish between the facts and
what he would like the facts to be.
Because his position never falls unambig-
uously under any banner, he lacks a
certain chivalric simplicity. Because he
tries to preserve a balance, he often
scems inconsistent: "The moderate may
oppose military spending this year and
fight to increase it five years from now,
because circumstances have changed. Be-
cause he deals with complexities and
conflict, he prefers rational discussion to
confrontation and mediation to violence.
Because he recognizes that glorious end:
are seldom achieved, he puts a great em
phasis on means: He judges policies by
their immediate human consequences
more than by their presumed effects a
generation hence. 1f his position sounds
unglamorous, then we had better start
glamorizing it, for our institutions will
not survive without the moderate's quiet
pragmatism. His skills are needed most
now, when American institutions are
going out of kilter.
Yet moderation by itself is no longer
enough. The great attraction of the mod-
erate has been his ability to preserve
stability without undue repression or
cormption. It is this ability that has
(continued on page 186)
0x
سا کے عا fe
“Stop worrying, honey. My wife always spends the day with
her mother when she thinks I'm out of town."
95
96
PHOTOGRAPH BY BILL ARSENAULT
kk row, left to right: Hot Comb
hair dryer comes styling
brush ond fine- ond coarse-tooth
comb attachments, by Remington,
$19.95, stands in o foldable
leather toiletries kit with strap
ond vinyl lining, mode in Eng-
land, by Alfred Dunhill, $20.
Brut Fresh-Up foce cleonser ond
refresher lotion, 4% ozs., by Fo-
bergé, $3. Кип Koboodle dov-
ble-zippered carryoll of brushed
suede easily tucks into comers
of suitcase, car’s glove сотрап-
ment, by Arnold Polmer/Enger
Kress, $17.50. Lovis Vuitton vinyl
corryoll with LV initials in cover
pattern, from Saks, $60. Cowhide
Dopp-Kit that folds flot, opens
wide ond stays open, features
zipper closure and stitchless vinyl
g by Chorles Doppelt,
$12.50, holds o sideburn, mus-
toche and beard brush and comb,
from Kent of London, $5. For A
Mon's Trek cowhide case with
brass fittings comes with 2 ozs.
each of eau de toilette ond ofter-
shave lotion ond one coke of
зоор; when empty, case can be
used for field glasses or camero
equipment, by Givenchy, $35.
linen and cowhide carryall with
snap-strop, mode in England, from
Morsholl Field & Co, $13.50,
Front row, left to right: Body Oil
resse contoins а combinotion
FE
Ж
of oromatic ond emollient oils,
comes in 3-oz. Pl.
by Xonadu, $15.
Thermol Shaving Foom thot’s self-
heating comes in polished-clu-
minum container, 6% ozs, by
Colton, $5. Privote Deodoront
Sproy for allover protection,
helps control perspiration, 4%
ozs., by Broggi, $5. Pantene for
Men Conditioner, o cream that
makes heir heolthy-looking ond
more monageoble, 4 ozs., $7.50,
end Forming de Pontene #1
lotion, o Swiss grooming oid
especiolly designed for men
with ойу Ной, also ovoilable in
formulos for dry ond fine hoir,
8 ozs, $5, both by Pontene.
Jetstar hoir dryer con be set to
110-120 volts or to overseas
220-240 volts ot the flip of
a switch, by Ronson, $19.95.
THE
GROOMING
BOOM
a host of new
notions {о help
уои improve
on a good thing
Back raw, left to right: Marble
ball of French-milled soap, by
Хоповь, $8.50 for three, includ-
ing Plexiglos holder, is atop a
fivorescent-lighted shoving mir-
тог with compartment for geor
in bock, by Bercy Industries, $20.
Standard-sized English Box Kit
of podded cowhide thot feotures
vinyl lining and pocket, $16, is
otop о king-sized English Box Kit,
$19, both by Chorles Doppelt. Elec-
tric mossoger with cushioned cy-
lindrica! heed, by Norelco, $25,
stands on electric heated-lather
dispenser, by Sunbeam, $25.
Front row, left to right: Doily
Shompoo, 6-oz. bottle, ond aero-
sol Dry Foce Moisturizing Foom,
5 ozs., $5 each, both by Arami:
Chrome cantina holds concen-
troted men's essence, by Xanadu,
$15. The Image Maker, an vltro-
magnificotion grooming lens,
presses onto ony mirror, by Stim-
ulont Products, $10. JRP Both ond
Shower Gel, o scented shower
1
John Robert Powers, $5. Instont
Bronzing Stick, by Aromis, $6.
Lektro Blade 9 rechorge-
able shover operotes on
botteries or A.C., comes
with disposable blades,
comfort diol odjusts shov-
ing heods to four posi-
tions, by Remington, $35.
97
PLAYBOY
98
OUR MORTGAGED FUTURE оа пот page 66)
auributable to the Civil War, raised the
cost of that conflict by about one third.
The rate of interest costs of recent
wars is comparable. The noted economist
John M. Clark, using Treasury Depart-
ment data, once calculated the interest
costs of World War One to 1929 at 9.5
billion dollars, or about 37 percent of
the original cost of that war to that date.
Henry С. Murphy, in his book National
Debt in War and Transition, has shown
that the Government borrowed 215 bil-
lion dollars to finance World War Two.
That debt is still on the books and has
cost us about 200 billion dollars in inter-
est to date. This interest cost is now 70
percent of the original cost of World
War Two.
Although we have reduced our debt
alter every war prior to 1945, no serious
effort has ever been made to reduce the
debt from World War Two or from sub-
sequent wars. The Korean War probably
added an additional ten billion dollars
to the already swollen war-debt ledger. If
the principal for the Korean War is not
paid off any faster than that for World
War Two, the ad nal interest by 1978
will be about 20 percent of the original
cost. If interest costs continue to dimb
and attitudes toward public debt do not
change substantially, it is conceivable
that interest costs for World War Two
and the Korean War eventually may ac-
tually exceed the original cost of those
wars.
The amount of indebtedness for the
Vietnam war is unknown. Since the war
escalation of 1965, however, the public
debt has risen almost 70 billion dollars.
If this debt is treated like the Korean
War debt—i.e., if no more than half of
it is attributed directly to the war in
Vietnam—then, by 1990, the interest
costs on the Vietnam-war debt be 35
billion dollars (at four percent per an
num—a conservative estimated rate),
with the entire principal still outstanding.
Increased taxes have been an enduring
consequence of war because of increased
Federal borrowing. Income taxes began
in this country as emergency war taxes.
The Civil War made them a permanent
feature of our Governmental system. By
1911, the high costs of financing the
Spanish-American War, which required
doubling tax receipts, pushed income
from internal revenue above receipts
from Customs duties. World War One
increased internal-revenue receipts more
than fourteenfold, from $380,000,000 in
1914 to 5.4 billion dollars in 1920. Per-
capita taxes increased nine times during
that war. World War Two increased per-
capita taxes an additional seven times.
If neither of these wars had occurred,
our per-capita tax rate would have been
about one tenth of what it actually was
in 1946, assuming no inflation—which is
primarily caused by war, as we shall see.
For this reason, it is misleading to
view the present surtax either as tem-
porary (as former President Johnson
promised and as President Nixon still
promises) or as the ultimate tax cost
of the Vietnam war. From 1965 to 1967,
the most recent date of available data,
our percapita taxes increased 27 per-
cent. This is partly the result of an in-
crease in military-retirement pay, which
is now increasing $200,000,000 per year
independently of other Department of
Defense activities. Obviously, our taxes
must go higher yet. The long-range taxa-
ton consequences of the Vietnam war
are more likely to be an additional and
permanent burden on top of an already
large tax structure (itself mostly the re-
sult of past wars) rather than anything
unique or presently unforeseen.
Traditionally, much of the cost of war
has been met through inflation. We have
had four periods of extreme inflation
and deflation since 1800—all produced
by war. The Civil War and World War
One each doubled prices. World War
"Two increased prices by 50 percent. The
Korean War further increased the cost of
living by about ten percent.
Following the Napoleonic Wars, the
previous upward surge of inflation ta-
pered off during the 19th Century—a
century of relative peace in Europe.
Prices generally fell for 100 years. But
the 20th Century has been a century of
war and the price trend is sharply up.
Prices are now five times higher than
they were in 1900. If wars continue in the
coming decades, the upward trend will
continue and prices could be four times
higher in the year 2000 than they are now.
Despite the extreme steps being taken
by the Nixon Administration, the infla-
tionary effect of Vietnam will probably
result ultimately in а ten percent reduc-
tion in the standard of living of the
average American. Since 1964, the con-
sumer price index has increased 16 per-
cent. If only half of that increase is
attributable to the Viemam war—a con-
servative estimate—then the inflationary
cost of the Vietnam war to our С. N. P.
to the first quarter of 1969 has been
about 17 billion dollars in only four
years. In the past, it has taken 10 to 20
years of peace to erase this warcaused
inflation. If peace were to come u
year, therefore, we could expect the
flationary effects of the Vietnam war to
last at least until 1980 and cost a
mum of 30 billion dollars.
Rapid price fluctuations in time of
war have historically created a crop of
newly rich, which has aroused wide-
spread contemporary condemnation. Pol-
iticians and merchants—or, more recently.
idustrialists—have been the targets of this
condemnation since the beginning of time.
The widespread criticism of our present-
day military-industrial complex is simply
history repeating itself on schedule. ‘This
complex is the source of our newly rich
Although the lower income brackets
gained most from the full employment
accompanying World War Two, the major
increases in income from the Vietnam wa
lave dearly gone to the upperincome
occupations. Within those income classcs,
the most noticeable benefits have gone to
management and scientists in the ord
nance, aircraft and electronics industries.
"These industries are concentrated in €
fornia, Texas, New York, Massachusetts,
Connecticut, Pennsylvania, Ohio, New
Jersey and Missouri. Moreover, the war
has strengthened already existing trends
of large corporations toward conglomera-
tion and already existing tendencies in
science toward applied rather than basi
research. In the long run, we may expect
the Vietnam war to further widen the
economic gulf between classes.
"The newly created poor caused by war
are often overlooked. Who today mourns
the Tories of the American Revolution,
the slaveholding planters of the Civil
War or the farmers who, at the request
of the Government, overexpanded dur-
ing World War One? It is too soon to
say who the newly poor of the Vietnam
conflict will be, but those who have been
left out of the war-generated prosperity
are clearly recognized. By state, they are
found chiefly in Wyoming, Idaho, Ore-
gon, Montana, North and South Dakota,
Kentucky, West Virginia, Arkansas and
Oklahoma. Individuals on fixed salaries
and pensioners with fixed incomes have
been hurt by wargenerated inflation
and the unskilled have been lelt out of
the 1,000,000 new but sophisticated jobs
that have been generated by the war in
Vietnam.
‘The major research universities of this
country also have paid a price by surren
dering some of their independence and
by neglecting teaching. Most others have
suffered financially as funds that might
have been used for education have gone
for war.
The more enduring political and so-
cial consequences of the Vietnam conflict
are the most difficult to define and u
worst served by the evidence of past
wars. There are no landmark studies on
the social or psychological consequences
of war. Indeed, there is an absence of
objective standards of measurement, Ob-
servers are, therefore, largely left to im
pressionistic insights full of paradox and
ambiguity. Yet informed judgment
even if imperfect—are better than whol
ly objective silence.
Over the centuries. war has tended to
centralize Government; and during all
major American wars, the power of the
Federal Government has markedly
creased. As economist Herman Krooss
has shown, each of our three major wars
has cost ten and a half times more than
(concluded on page 197)
fiction By JOHN D. MAC DONALD
Lucy, please save this whole tape. This
is a tough letter to write and 1 may not
get it right the first time. But I want to
save any false starts, just for the record.
No need to transcribe the false starts, if
any. Just file the tape, after you type up
the final version. Ihe letter goes to How-
ard J. Faxton, at that Holiday Inn north
of town. You сап check the proper ad-
dress. ГЇЇ want hand delivery on it.
If 1 don't get it right the first time, I'll
leave a note on the machine with the
index number of the final version.
Dear Howie. You might be able to
guess that after you left the house the
other night, Ruthie and I stayed up a
long time and talked. It was quite a
shock, having you come out of the blue
after seven long years.
And, naturally, we were very upset to
hear that Annabelle passed away over
a year ago. Ruthie was quite hurt about
your not letting us know. Remember,
she gave up writing when Annabelle
wouldn't write back. After all. the gals
were the best of friends. But I suppose
there comes a time when a woman has to
be loyal to her husband. And it was
pretty obvious at the time you and I
split up that Annabelle had the strange
idea that Га given you a raw deal. You
know that is not so. and 1 know it, and
so does Ruthie
ILLUSTRATION BY K. ERAMS.
DEAR OLD FRIEND
tt took him four tries to get
the letter to the proper
pointed point, but
the end result was
surgically precise
All three of us had a little too much to
drink the other night, and we finally
started saying things that none of us
really meant. The evening shouldn't have
ended on that note.
After you left, Ruthie and 1 did some
reminiscing, and she remembered a lot
of things Га completely forgotten. Га
forgotten how scared and edgy and inse-
cure you and I felt back there in 1956,
when we cut ourselves loose from Win-
Tech and all that nice job security and
set up as Ra). Fax. Incorporated.
One crummy little cinder-block build-
ing out on Route 181, eight grand work-
ing capital. two employees—four, if you
count Ruthie (continued on page 220)
99
memoir By STANLEY BOOTH
WHEN WE CAME into the alley, the children stopped
playing. They stood l watching us. There
wooden stairways that shut out all but a thin blue
strip of sky. Filthy rags and broken bottles lay on
the concrete pavement. There were women sitting
on the doorsteps, some of them together, talking,
but most of them alone, sitting 511), ignoring the
heat and the buzzing flies.
“How are you?” Charley Brown spoke to one of
them.
“I ain't doin’ no good," she said. She did not
look up. The children's gaze followed us as we
walked on. The women talking would stop as we
came near and then, as we went past, would start
again.
Close by, a fat woman was holding a small
brown-and-white dog to her bosom. "What you
got there?" Charley asked her.
"Little spitz," she said. "Look how dirty he is.
He pretty when he clean
"Nice dog," he said. "Is Furry home?"
“Dey up deah. Dey ain't been long gone up.”
We climbed the back stairs of the building on
LUBES
RAPHY BY САМО CHAN
our left and went down a bare, dusty hall to a door with a metal mber three over the cloth-patched screen,
Charley started to knock, and then we heard the music and he waited. “ ‘Got a new way of spellin', " a quiet, musing
voice sang, " ‘Memphis, Tennessee. A run of guitar chords followed, skeptical, brief; “ "Double M, double E, great
God, A Y Z; Ihen two closing chords, like a low shout of laughter, and Charley knocked.
The door swung open. There, sitting next to a double bed, holding a guitar, was Furry Levis. During the hey.
day of Beale Street, when the great Negro blues artists played and sang in the crowded, evil blocks between Fourth and
Main, Furry, a protégé of W. C. Handy, was one of the most highly respected musicians. He was also one of the most
popular, not only in the saloons and gambling dives of Memphis but in the medicine shows and on the riverboats all
along the Mississippi. In Chicago, at the old Vocalion studios on Wabash Avenue, he made the first of many record-
ings he was to make, both for Vocalion and for RCA Victor's Bluebird label. But Beale Street's great era ended at the
close of the 1920s; since then, Furry has had only one album of his own—a 1959 Folkways LP.
Nor, since the Depression, has he performed regularly.
even in his home town. He makes his living as a street
sweeper. When he does play, it is usually at the Bitter Lem
on, a coffeehouse that caters mainly to the affluent East
Memphis teenaged set, but whose manager, Charley Brown,
is a blues enthusiast and occasionally hires Furry between
rock-n-roll groups.
Charley, а tall, blond young man, bent to shake hands
with Furry. Furry did not stand. One leg of his green pa-
jamas hung limp, empty below the knee.
The boy wearing gold-rimmed spectacles who had got up
from a chair to let us in said, "I'm Jerry Finberg. Furry's
been giving me a little guitar lesson." We shook his hand,
then Charley introduced me to Furry and we all sat down.
The room held a sizable amount of old, worn furniture:
the bed, a studio couch, three stuffed chairs, a chifforobe
and a dresser. Beside the bed, there was a table made from
a small wooden crate.
“It's good to see you, Furry,” Charley said.
“You, too," said Furry. “You hadn't been here in so long,
I thought you had just about throwed me down
Charley said that he could never do that and asked Furry
if he would come out to the coffeehouse for a couple of
nights in the coming week, Furry picked up a pair of glasses
from the bedside table, put them on, then took them off
again. He would like to, he said, but his guitar was at Ма
than's. This here one belongs to this boy, Jerry.” He put
the glasses back on the table, It held aspirin, Sal Hepatica,
cigarette papers and a Mason jar full of tobacco. Charley
said not to worry, he'd get the guitar,
Will you, sure "nough?" Furry asked, looking at Charley
with serious, businesslike gray eyes.
П get it tomorrow. What's the ticket on it
Sixteen dollars."
П get it tomorrow."
‘All right," Furry said, "and ГИ come play for you." He
Furry makes most of his music these days in а Memphis reached out and shook hands solemnly with Charley. =
boardinghouse room similar to this. When he does ber. Could you play something now, or don't you feel like it?
form publicly, it's at the Bitter Lemon coffeehouse, а Charley asked. p
local gathering place for moneyed teens. But it's all rock Furry smiled. “I may be weak, but I'm willing,” he
n' roll there; the kids don't know much obout the blues. Не took a small metal cylinder from his pajama pocket and
picked up the guitar. "I believe I'll take you to Brownsville."
He slipped the cylinder over the little finger of his left hand and started to play, his short leg crossed over the longer
one, his bare narrow foot patting softly the plain brown boards as he sung.“ "Well, Ги goin’ to Brownsville, Im goin’
take that right-hand road’ "; the cylinder slid, whining, over the treble strings.
"I was in Brownsville, Tennessee,” Furry said, “working on a doctor show, and I met a little girl J liked; but
her parents wouldn't let me come around to see her, cause І was showlolks, and they was respectable. So І wrote
this: ‘And the woman I love's got great long curly hair." The guitar repeated the line, added a delicate, punctuat-
ing bass figure, and then, as if it were another voice, sang the next line with Furry, staying just behind or slightly
ahead of the beat: But her mother and father do not allow me there
As he played, 1 looked around the room. The brown-spotted wallpaper was covered with decorations: Over the
bed were a few sprigs of artificial holly, an American flag, hanging with the stripes vertical and the stars at the
bottom left, three brightly colored picture postcards and an ink sketch of Furry. On the wall behind the couch,
there was a child’s crayon drawing in which Jesus, dressed in handsome red-and-blue robes, held out his arms to an
102 enormous white rabbit. Furry's right hand swooped and glided over the guitar, striking notes and chords in what
“Is this all I am to you, Arnold medium for social protest?"
103
PLAYBOY
looked but did not sound like complete
random. At times, he slapped the guitar
box with two fingers or the heel of his
hand as, in the same motion, he brushed
the strings. “Call that spank the baby,”
he said. The guitar was both an echo of
his voice and a source of complex and
subtle accents. He sang, " ‘Don’t you wish
your woman was long and tall like
mine? " then repeated the line, leaving
out, or letting the guitar speak, half the
words. “ “Well, she ain't good-lookin', but
I "аге, she takes her time“ The bass
figure followed, then one amused final
chord. Furry laid the guitar down.
“You play beautiful guitar,” Charley
said.
"Yes, it is," Furry said, holding up the
instrument. "Believe I'll be buried in this
one.”
“Was that Spanish tuning?” asked
Jerry, who had been leaning forward,
elbows on his knees, listening intently.
“They some beer in the icebox,” Furry
said.
Jerry sighed and stood up. "Come on,"
he said to me. “Help bring the glasses.”
We went into the kitchen. It was almost
as large as the front room, with a stove, a
refrigerator, a good-sized table and, in
one corner, another double bed. A cabi-
net held gallon jars of flour, sugar, lima
beans and an assortment of canned
goods: Pride of Illinois white sweet corn,
School Day June peas, Showboat pork
and beans, Lyke's beef tripe, Pride of
Virginia herring, Bush's Best black-eyed
peas and turnip greens.
Jerry took a quart of Pleiflers beer
out of the refrigerator. I found four
glasses on а newspaper-lined shelf, rinsed
them at the square metal sink. (They
dean,” Furry called, "but no tellin"
whats been runnin’ over 'em") and we
went back imo the other room. We had
just finished pouring when there was a
knock at the door.
“That's my wife,” Furry said, sliding
the latch open. “Come in, Vei She
came in, a compact, handsome woman. I
introduced myself and the others said
hello. Versie, in a pleasantly hoarse voice,
told us that only that morning, she had
been asking Furry what he had done to
make his boyfriends stay away so long.
“They all throwed me down,” Furry
said, then laughed and told Versie he
was going out to play at the Bitter
Lemon. She smiled and asked if she
could get us anything to eat. We all said
no, thank you, and she sat down.
“My wife loves to see after folks,”
Furry said. “Do anything in the world
for people. Feed ‘em, give ‘em something
to drink; if they get too drunk to go
home, got a bed in there to put you to
sleep on. And I’m the same way. But you
know, there’s one old boy, I see him
every day at work, and every time I see
him, he bum a cigarette from me. Now,
it ain't much, but it come so regular. So
the other day, I told him, “Boy, ain't but
one difference "tween you and a blind
man.“ And he said, What's that? And I
told him, ‘Blind man beg from every-
body he hear, you beg from everybody
u see.
“Well,” Versie said, from her chair on
the other side of the room, "it's a pleas-
ure to do things for people who are so
nice to us. We tried and tried to find ош
Furrys age, so he could get this Medi-
care, and Jerry went ош to Furry's old
school and made them look through the
records and find out when he was born.
He spent several days, just to help us.”
‘ound out I was born 1893," Furry
said. “March the sixth, in Greenwood,
Mississippi. But I moved to Memphis,
with my mother and two sisters, when I
was ях. My mother and father were
sharecroppers and they separated before
1 was born. 1 never saw my father, never
even knew what he looked like." He
took a drink of beer.
"Where did you live when you came
here?” I asked.
"My mother had a sister lived on
Brinkley Avenue,” he said. "Call it Deca-
tur now. We stayed with her. They a
housing project there now, but I could
still show you the spot." He took anoth-
er drink, looked at the glass, then emp-
tied it. "I was raised right there and
walked a few blocks to the Carnes Avenue
School. Went to the fifth and that's as far
as I got. Started going about, place to
place, catching the freights. "That's how 1
lost my leg. Goin' down a grade outside.
Du Quoin, Illinois, 1 caught my foot in
a coupling. They took me to a hospital їп
Carbondale. 1 could look right out my
window and see the ice-cream factory."
He took a cigarette from a pack of
Pall Malls on the bedside table. "That
was 1916," he said. "] had two or three
hundred dollars in my pocket when that
happened, too; 1 had just caught a
freight ‘cause I didn't feel like spending
the money for a ticket.” He struck a
match, but the breeze from the window
fan blew it out. Charley took the ciga-
it and handed it back. “Love
Furry said. "Coin' put you in the
Bible.”
He stuck the cigarette in the corner of
his mouth, picked up the guitar and
played a succession of slow, blues
drenched chords that seemed to fill the
room. "I'm doing all right," he said.
"What you want to hear?"
“Do you remember Stagolee?" I asked.
"What song?"
"One you recorded a long time ago,
called Stagolee.”
“Long time ago—I wasn't born then,
was 1?” He quickly changed tunings and
started to sing the song. He did one
chorus, but it went off after the second,
which began. when you lose your
money, learn to lose.
“What was that last?” Charley asked.
Furry repeated the linc. “That means,
don't be no hard loser. That's what this
song is about.” He began again, but
after a few bars, he lost the tune. He was
tired.
Charley stood up. “We've got to go.
Furry said. “You just got here.”
to go to work. ГИ pick you up
Tuesday night.”
"I'm so glad you came by," Versie told
Charley, in the hall. "Sometimes Furry
thinks everybody has forgotten him."
It had rained while we were ide
and the air in the alley smelled almost
fresh. The women were gone now and
only a few of the children were still out.
It was nearly dark. We walked back to
the car and drove down Beale Street,
past the faded blocks of pawnshops, liq:
uor stores and poolrooms. The lights
were coming on for the evening.
The Beale Street that Furry Lewis
knew as a boy had its beginnings when,
after the Battle of Memphis in 1862, the
Federal Army made its headquarters in
the area, The Negro population of the
city consisted mainly of former slaves,
who felt they had good reason to fear
the local citizenry and, therefore, stayed
as close to Federal headquarters as possi
ble. After the War, many Negroes came
in from the country, trying to find their
families There were only about 4000
Negroes in Memphis in 1860, but by
1870, there were 15,000. Beale Street
drew them, it has been said, “like a
lodestone.
The music the country Negroes
brought, with its thumping rhythms,
unorthodox harmonies and earthy lyrics,
combined with the city musicians’ more
polished techniques and regular forms to
produce, as all the world knows, the
Beale Street blues, Furry cannot remem-
ber when he first heard the blues, nor is
he certain when he started trying to play
them.
“1 was cight or nine, I believe,” he
said, “when I got the idea I wanted to
have me a guitar." We were at the Bitier
Lemon now, Furry, Versie, Charley and I,
Е for the crowd to arrive. The
waitresses, pretty girls with long, straight
hair, were lighting candles on the small,
row nd tables. We sat in the shadows,
ing bourbon brought from the liq
wor store on the corner, listening to
Furry talk about the old days.
He was coatless, wearing a white shirt
with a dark-blue tie, and he was smoking
a wood-tipped cigar. “I taken a cigar
box, cut a hole in the top and nailed a
piece of th. our on there for a neck.
Then I got some screen wire for the
strings and I tacked them to the box and
twisted them around some bent nails on
the end of the two-by-four. I could turn.
(continued on page 114)
d
PLAYBOY'S SPRING AND SUMMER FASHION FORECAST
the definitive statement on coming trends in warm-weather wearwithal
4 >
Ed
, №
QS
>
The comely bird alighting from the Rolls-Royce has been delightfully driven to distraction by her date’s good-looking
threads: a linen and Terylene patent-leather-belled suit, $225. with matching body shirt, $25, both by Pierre Cardin
attire By ROBERT L. GREEN now tnar the sun
season is almost upon us, it’s time we again cast ош-
self in the role of fashion seer and predict what we
believe will be stylishly wise investments for the
months to come. As readers of PLAYBOY know, the
word suit is no longer limited to a matching jacket
and trousers. Shirt suits in various fabrics, including
satin, synthetic blends and shiny knits, will continue
to be worn in place of conventional models when the
occasion is relatively casual. (The shirt can be worn
open to the waist, if you've the build for it.) During
working hours, of (text concluded on page 111)
PHOTOGRAPHY BY ALEXAS URBA
105
Above: Mustechioed mysterious stranger prefers a Dacron and cotton longer-length raincoat, by Michael Maiello for
Weathercraft, $85, and wide-brimmed fur felt hat, by Le Dernier Cri, $35. Opposite page: Stylishly shipshope boat-
swains down beside the sheside favor, left to right, striped knit shirt, $18, and single-pleated stacks, $30, both by
Viceroy; acetate body shirt, by Peter Golding for Van Heusen, $15, tucked into corduroy slacks, by Paul Ressler, $14;
in the fore, snakeskin-print pullover, by Mike Weber for Boutique Sportswear, $15, and polyurethane slacks, by Viceroy,
$26.50; finally, knit body shirt, by Ken Scott for Kandahar, $30, worn with straight-legged slacks, by Glen Oaks, $11.
Top: Beachniks dig, left ta right, a striped cotton vest, by
Himolaya, $10, and denim jeons with contrasting side
stripe, by Male, $9; a fringed leather vest, $75, worn with
suede jeans, $62, both by Siddhartho. Above: Gentleman
is eminently embraceable in a python-skin short jacket
with zip closure, by Sebastion, $260, and crushed-
velvet slacks with flared leg bottoms, by Viceroy, $28.50.
White-hatted gaod guy estoblishes
his sartorial bench mark with
& linen-and-cottan-blend
lina-weave shirt suit, $70, and a
linen belt, $5, both by Larry Kane
for Raffles Wear; buffcla-lecther
demiboats, by Verde, $3
а Panama straw braad-bri
het, by Rafael, $25.
Above: Our guy comes on in a linen ond Terylene shoped suit, by Cricketeer, $85, twill cotton shirt, by Hathaway,
$12, Aztec print tie, by Bert Pulitzer, $6.50, and two-loned shoes, by Verde, $26. Opposite page: Two gentlemen find
thot the well-suited
Cohen, $135, Aztec print shirt,
isn't a lonely one. The chap up front likes a silk and wool suit, by Jackie Rogers for Joseph Н.
by Creighton, $15, silk twill wide tie, by Ralph Lauren for Polo, $12.50, and kidskin
boots, by Verde, $38. Man behind him favors a striped wool twill suit, by Linett, $120, geometric print silk shirt, by
Giovonnelli, $30, silk sotin tie, by Bill Miller for The Village Squire, $7.50, and two-toned bols, by Renegodes, $29.
course, you'll want to play it fashionably safe and
wear а more conservative look—perhaps a two-button
shaped suit, classic white, oyster and gray being the
most popular shades. (We also foresee that light-
colored linen suits will return in wide lapelled single-
breasteds that feature bellowed patch pockets, wide
straightlegged trousers—some with pleats—and deep
сий.)
The aforementioned white, oyster and gray will give
your suit and sports-jacket wardrobes increased versatil-
ity, provided you supplement your garb with the ap-
propriate accessories. At the office, for example, a white
suit can be coordinated with a solid-color shirt and a
neatly patterned wide tie (five inches is the maximum).
Then, if you're going to an informal warm-weather
party straight from your desk, you can change your
shirt and your look simply by donning a printed satin
shirt worn unbuttoned at the neck.
Although a white suit will help you keep your cool
оп a sultry afternoon—and show off а decp midsummer
tan—also take notice of white's attractive opposite. A
belted black suit, such as the one pictured on page
105, combined with a black shirt is elegantly correct
for both day and evening
Topping off the white belted shirt suit and longer-
length raincoat shown in our Fashion Forecast are two
wide-brimmed Thirtiesstyle hats of Panama straw and
fur felt. Both hats are excellent examples of what to
expect in menswear during spring and summer 1970, a
period when male-fashion designers will continue to up-
date old flamboyant looks in terms of the new decade.
Browsing through the racks of slacks in your favorite
men's store or boutique, you'll see that leg widths are
still running the gamut from tapered and trim to floppy
and flared. Naturally, you'll want to pick the cut that's
most flattering to your physique. Tie-dye jeans (denims
that have been tied in knots and dipped into dye, in
order to create a splotchy pattern that resembles a
Rorschach test) will be a top-drawer choice among the
wilder offerings, along with polyurethane wet-look styles
to be held up with a wide belt. (The broad belt,
incidentally, is a cinch to remain popular for at least
another six months)
Proceeding from the city to the strand, you'll find
that beachwear has kept pace with urban gear; there
will be a multiplicity of styles available. Expect to see
briefs in fisherman's knits and printed shiny fabrics,
as well as trunks that reach mid. h. Striped knit
beach pants and sleeveless matching tops worn après-
sea will make the scene, as will swinging beaded and
fringed leather vests. Tank tops in a variety of weaves,
including open knits, and one-piece belted tank suits
in stretch fabrics that hug the body will also be fa-
vored. All in all, the warm months ahead should be
a fun time to pick and choose from the abundant
array of wearables, both dressy and casual.
Above: Able-bodied зеотеп at top sport, left to right, a pair of
stretch-nylon trunks, by Incentra, $20; and a cotton crochet-knit
tank top, by Jantzen, $9, worn over terrycloth beach pants with
an elasticized waist, by Sebastion, $17. Reclining gent, center,
goes for a pair of long-legged stretch-nylon trunks, by Sabre,
$22. Attentive lod just above weors a linen crochet-knit
vest, $18, and a pair of matching trunks, $12, both by Sabre,
ЗБЕ
Chop creates
new fashion waves in his long-legged
lederhosen. style knit trunks,
patterned in the colors of the West German flag,
by Sea Mark, $15.
PLAYBOY
FUITY'S BLUES „ш pase 109
the nails and tune the strings like that,
you sce. I fooled around with it, got so 1
could make notes, but just on one string.
Couldn't make no chords. The first real
guitar 1 had, Mr. Cham Fields, who
owned a roadhouse, gam!
W. C. Handy gave it to me.
brought it out to my mother's and I was
so proud to get it, I cried for a week.
Them days, children wasn't like they are
now." His cigar had gone out; he relit it
from the candle on our table, puffing
great gray clouds of smoke. Е was а
у yea
Charley asked.
Furry put the candle down and leaned
back in his chair. "When I was eighteen,
nineteen years old,” he said, “1 was good.
And when I was twenty, 1 had my own
band, and we could all play. Had a boy
named Ham, played jug. Willie Polk
played the fiddle and another boy, call
him Shoefus, played the guitar, like I
did. All of us North Memphis boys.
We'd meet at my house and walk down
Brinkley to Poplar and go up Poplar to
Dunlap or maybe all the way down to
Main. People would stop us on the street
d say, Do you know so-and-so?” And
we'd play it and they'd give us a litle
something. Sometimes we'd pick up
fifteen or twenty dollars before we got to
Beale. Wouldn't take no streetcar. Long
as you walked, you's making money; but
if you took the streetcar, you didn't
make nothing and you'd be out the
Er
That was Furry’s wild days" Versie
ng, staying out all night.
way, if I let him."
“We used to leave may-
Furry smiled.
be noon Saturday and not get back home
till Monday night. All the places we
played—Pee Wee's, Big Grundy's, Cham
Fields’, B. B. Anderson’s—when they
opened up, they took the keys and tied
them to а rabbit's neck, told him to run
off to the woods, ‘cause they never meant
to close.”
I asked Furry whether he had done
much traveling.
“A right smart,” he said. "But that was
later on, when I was working with Gus
Cannon, the banjo player, and Will
Shade. Beale Street was commencing to
change then. Had to go looking for
work" He rolled his
against the side of an ashtray. "In the good
times, though, you could find anything
you could name on Beale. Gambling,
girls; you could buy a pint of moonshine
for a dime, store-bought whiskey for a
quarter. We'd go Irom place to place,
making music, and everywhere we'd go,
they'd be glad to see us. We'd play
awhile and then somebody would pass
the hat. We didn't make too much, but
114 we didn't need much back then. In them
days, you could get two loaves of bread
for a nickel. And some nights, when the
people from down on the river came up,
we'd make a batch of money. The roust-
abouts from the steamboats, the Kate Ad-
ams, the Idlewild, the Viney Swing—I've
taken trips on all them boats, played up
the river to St. Louis, down to New
Orleans—white and colored, they'd all
come to Beale. Got along fine, too, just
like we doing now. 'Course, folks had
they squabbles, like they will, you know
I saw two or three get killed.”
There were enough squabbles to make
Memphis the murder capital of the coun-
try. In the first decade of the century,
556 homicides occurred, most of them
involving Negroes. Appeals for reform
were taken seriously only by those who
made them. When Е. Н. Crump ran for
mayor on a reform ticket, W. C. Handy
recorded the Beale Streeters’ reaction:
“We don't care what Mr. Crump don't
allow, we goin’ barrel-house anyhow.”
But as the righteous Crump machine
gained power, the street slowly began to
change. Each year, the red-light district
grew smaller; each year, there were few-
er gambling houses. fewer saloons, fewer
places for musicians to play.
Then came the Depression. Local
newspapers carried accounts of starving
Negroes swarming over garbage dumps,
even eating the clay from the river
bluffs. Many people left town, but Furry
stayed. “Nothing else to do,” he said.
"The Depression wasn't just in Mem-
phis, it was all over the country. A lot of
my friends left, didn't know what they
was goin' to. The boy we called Ham,
from our band, he left, and nobody ever
knew what became of him. I did have a
little job with the city and I stuck with
that. I had been working with them off
and on, when there wasn't anyplace to
play. They didn't even have no trucks at
that time. Just had mules to
garbage carts. Didn't have no
tor; used to take the garbage down to
the end of High Street, across the rail-
road tracks, and burn it.”
Before Beale Street could recover from
the Depression, World War Two brought
hundreds of boys in uniform into Mem-
phis; and, for their protection, Boss
Crump closed the last of the saloons and
whorehouses. It was the final blow.
Furry sat staring at the end of his
cigar. “Beale Street really went dow
he said after a moment. “You know, old
folks say, it's a long lane don't have no
end and a bad wind don't never change.
But one day, back when Hoover was Pr
dent, I was driving my cart down Beale
Street and 1 seen a rat, sitting on top of
a garbage can, eating a onion, crying."
Furry has been working for the city of
Memphis, sanitation department, since
1923. Shortly after two o'clock cach
weekday morning, he gets out of bed,
straps on his artificial leg, dresses and
makes a fresh pot of coffee, which he
drinks while reading the Memphis Press-
Scimitar. The newspaper arrives in the
afternoon, but Furry does not open it
until morning. Versie is still aslecp and
the paper is company for him as he sits
in the kitchen under the harsh light of
the ceiling bulb, drinking the hot, sweet
coffee, He does not eat breakfast; when
the coffee is gone, he leaves for work.
The sky is black. The alley is quiet,
the apartments dark. A morning-glory
vine hanging from a guy wire stirs, like
a heavy curtain, in the cool morning
breeze. Cars in the cross alley are covered
with a silver glaze of dew. A cat flashes
between shadows.
Linden Avenue is bright and empty in
the blue glare of the street lamps. Down
the street, St. Patrick's looms, a sign, 100
YEARS WITH CHRIST, over its wide red
doors. Furry, turning right, walks past
the faded, greenglowing bay windows of
an apartment house to the corner. A
moving van rolls past. There is no other
traffic. When the light changes, Furry
crosses, heading down Hernando. The
clock at Carodine's Fruit Stand and Auto
Service reads 2:49.
The cafés, taverns, laundries, shoe-
repair shops and liquor stores are all
closed. The houses, under shading trees,
seem drawn into themselves. At the Clay-
born Temple African Methodist Episco-
pal Church, the stained-glass windows
gleam, jewellike against the mass of
blackened stone. A woman wearing a
maid's uniform passes on the other side
of the street. Furry says good morning
and she says good morning, their voices
patiently weary. Beside the Scola Brothers
Grocery is a sycamore, its branches sil-
houetted against the white wall. Furry
walks slowly, hunched forward, as if sleep
were a weight on his shoulders. Hand-
printed posters at the Vance Avenue
Market: CHICKEN BACKS, 12% LB; HOG
MAWS, 15е; RUMPS, 19е.
Behind Bertha's Beauty Nook, under a
large, paleleafed elm, there are 12 gar-
bage cans and two carts. Furry lifts one
of the cans onto a cart, rolls the cart out
into the street and, taking the wide
broom from its slot, begins to sweep the
gutter. A large woman with her head
tied in a kerchief, wearing a purple
wrapper and gold house slippers, passes
by on the sidewalk. Furry tells her good
morning and she nods hello.
When he has swept back to Vance,
Furry leaves the trash in a pile at the
corner and pushes the cart, with its emp-
ty can, to Beale Street. The sky is gray-
The stiff brass figure of W. C. Handy
stands, one foot slightly forward, the bell
of his hom pointing down, under the
(continued on page 193)
15
села
the most dangerous sword in France.
Hes
116
porth
dea
april playmate
barbara hillary
— stakes her claim in the
3 state
DICERE Lu c eu cu gà
After arriving in Juneau for a visit with her sister, Barbara catches up on the latest activities
of nephews Eddie and Danny: “I like seeing the boys and finding out what they're daing.”
“I GET STALE if 1 stay too long in one
place, says Playmate Barbara Hillary.
"In fact, it really doesn't do me any good
to just go from city to city; I need to
keep changing the total character of
my surroundings to feel challenged.”
Milwaukee-born Barbara has followed her
nomadic impulses far and frequently in
her 21 years, sampling everything from
the urban sophistication of Manhattan
to the frontier rigors of Alaska. “I don’t
feel the split between country and city
the way some people do,” says Miss April.
1 find something | like in just about
every environment.” Part of the lure of
New York was her job as a Bunny at our
hutch there. “I loved it. It's great experi-
ence for a young girl; 1 got to know all
kinds of people—girls I worked with and
customers I served—and 1 learned а lot
from them.” Like many of the Club
Dinner—an Alaska king crab of modest proportians—is provided by Barbora's brother-in-law, Gerri, who, like many Juneau residents,
catches the crustaceans in a trap in his back yard, the Gastineau Channel. After enduring some teasing abaut her squeamishness, Miss April
helps to prepare the feast, dipping each spidery leg in boiling water. “You use only the legs of the crabs, but that's still a big order.”
17
Miss April and her young nephews enjoy on
early-morning romp in the brisk Alaskon cir.
Above: The icy surface af Mendenhall Glocier
tests the balonce of Barbara ond her sister,
Sherri. Below: The girls run home for lunch.
Bunnies, Barbara also did some free-lance modeling and acting,
appearing in a number of television commercials and опе full-
length A. T. & T. documentary film. After nine months, she left for
Florida and a more leisurely life style. Our sunny Miss April found
arm and relaxed, full of all those
sions eulogized in the airline ads. "I love the sea. I guess I love
it the way poets do, for its mystery. That's what I dug about Flori-
da, the beauty of the sea, the solitude of a quiet beach.” After the
Midwest, New York and St. Pete, our pioneer Playmate decided to
investigate the last frontier—Alaska. “I first went up there to visit
my sister and her husband, who live in Juneau—right on the Gasti-
neau Channel—and I liked it so much I stayed and worked for a
few months as a camp counselor. I've been back a couple of times
since then. I'm like the natives, who have a difficult time explain-
ing why they love the place to skeptical outsiders, It may be cold,
remote and. ive, but I think it's great. It's clean and wil
really feel like you're on the edge of civilization, where things arc
a little dangerous. I was chased by a bear once at camp; that's really
more excitement than 1 need, but it makes а good story." Back in
the more prosaic confines of Milwaukee, Barbara intends to return
to Alaska. Readers will certainly agree that she would make a boun-
teous addition to the already abundant resources of the 49th state.
Barbara wants ta prospect, so she and Gerri leave for an after-
noon of panning for gold in appropriately nomed Gold Creek.
Our intrepid Playmate arrives—with an assist from Gerri—at o river bed just below an abandoned mine and begins the panning operation.
“It's nat as simple as it looks,” she says. “You have to be patient and extra careful when you're looking for nuggets fin:
suspended in silt.” Her labor is rewarded when she discavers a small sample of gold ore: "It's na bonanza, but very еж
enough to be
Down for the night but by no means out,
the boys moke Aunt Borboro reod to them,
then insist she try their bunks for size.
Right: Borboro's two chorges stove off
bedtime os she grants them a momentory
reprieve so they con do some stargazing.
PHOTOGRAPHY BY POMPEO POSAR
PLAYBOY'S PARTY JOKES
I hope you're not planning to be alone in that
bachelor’s apartment tonight,” the worried
mother cautioned her daughter.
“Don't be silly," the young thing answered.
"He'll be there with me.”
We know a cinema buff who's very excited by
current trends in films—the hero still gets the
girl in the end, but he's never sure which end
it will be.
The lanky Texas ranch hand was still a virgin
at 21, so, on his first trip to the big city, he
decided to visit a brothel and find out what
he'd been missing. Upon securing the address
of a rather exclusive establishment, he soon
found himself lying in bed with an attractive
partner. Sensing the lad was somewhat inex pe.
rienced, the professional gently took his hand
and placed it on the source of her income. “Is
this what you're looking for?” she whispered
seductively.
“Well, I don't rightly know, ma'am,” the
cowboy shyly murmured. "I'm a stranger to
these parts.”
And of course you've heard about the pessi-
mistic historian whose latest book has chapter
headings that read “World War One,” “World
War Two” and “Watch This Space.”
Our Unabashed Dictionary defines suburb
community in which a man will lend you
wife but not his golf clubs.
A union official stomped over to an open lot
where an excavator was being used. “A hun-
dred men with shovels could be doing that
job," he complained to the contractor.
“I agree,” the builder retorted, “but why not
a thousand men with teaspoons?”
Our Unabashed Dictionary defines unicorn as a
horse with a horn on.
The shapely topless dancer went to Mass
dressed in her working clothes, but was
he
her,
have a divine right."
‘And your left isn't bad, either," the man of
the cloth responded, “but you still can't enter
the church without covering your head
On incir wedding night, the honeymoon cou-
ple checked into an expensive Miami Beach
hotel. Next morning, the groom telephoned
room service and ordered a breakfast of bacon
and eggs for himself and a plate of lettuce for
his bride. “Would the lady care for anything
else?” the puzzled clerk asked.
“Not right now,” replied the chap.
want to see if she eats like a rabbit, too.
"I just
Then there was the basketball player who was
so tall that his girlfriend had to go up on him.
Im perpetually exhausted,” Joe told the psy-
chiatrist. "Every night, I dream I'm driving a
truck from Galveston to Chicago and in the
morning, I wake up dead tired."
"Beginning tonight," advised the analyst,
"you stop at Tulsa and ГИ take it on to
Chicago."
Later, at a bar, the relieved patient listened
to a friend's problem. "Each night,” related his
buddy, "| dream that I'm being forced to
satisfy four beautiful women. It's killing me.”
Joe recommended his psychiatrist; but the
next time the acquaintance came around, he
was in worse shape than ever.
"What happened?” Joe asked him. "Didn't
my shrink do anything about your problem?"
"Oh, he took away the chicks, all right,"
moaned the guy, "but now every night, I
dream I've picked up а damn truck in Tulsa
and I have to drive it all the way to Chicago.”
thoy Bima
When the shrew learned that her husband had
taken a mistress, she demanded, “Does this
mean that you've had enough of me?”
“No, my dear,” he coolly replied. "It means
that I haven't had enough of you.
A young major was apprehended, completely
nude, while chasing a woman through the
lobby of a large hotel. However, his lawyer
soon had him freed on a technicality. The
Army manual specifically states that an обсег
need not be in uniform, provided he is proper-
ly attired for the sport in which he is engaged.
Heard a good one lately? Send it on а post-
card to Party Jokes Editor, PLAYROY, Playboy
Building, 919 N. Michigan Ave., Chicago,
IIL 60611. $50 will be paid to the contributor
whose card is selected. Jokes cannot be returned.
"Can't you set that damn thing down?"
125
126
The fountains at Place du Conoda are a
popular rendezvous for young Montrealers.
F MONTREAL were located in Europe
instead of in North America, it would
probably be as popular with Americans
as London and Paris, for Canada's big-
gest city is also one of the Western
world's most beautiful and stylish me-
tropolises. For some reason, however,
proximity has bred relative indifference
and neglect and, with the exception of
the Northeastern states, America knows
and cares little about Montreal. But
that's changing fast, thanks to such dis-
parate developments as Expo 67, the
Quebec separatist movement, last fall's
police strike and resulting mass riot,
baseball's National League expansion
and John and Yoko's Bed-in for peace.
Montreal has evolved radically in the
past decade. А mation whose favorite
Sixties politician was John F. Kennedy,
Canada now has its own cool head of
state, Pierre Trudcau, who probably
wishes that Sergeant Preston could come
in from the cold to occasionally deal
with Montreal's rambunctious and revo-
lutionary new generation —unisexers,
English and Australian modsters, U.S.
hippies and straights dodging the draft,
leftist college students and a huge influx
of Canadian kids from the farms of Que-
bec, Ontario and Manitoba. Long the
New World's bastion of Gallic grace,
quiet and contemplative joys, Montreal
has become a citadel of and for youth
If the city begins the Seventies not
quite certain what to make of its young
people—or of itself, for that matter—per-
haps it's because Montreal's transforma-
tions have occurred in so short a time. As
recently as 1966, less tha third of
Montreal's 2,500,000 pop
der the age of 84; the percentage has shot
census will undoubtedly show. Montreal
during the (text continued on page 130)
PHOTOGRAPHY By BARRIE FLAKELAR,
The Bilingual
Pleasures
of Montreal
canada's stylish cosmopolis
celebrates youth,
entertainment and
the arts with urbane
Joie de vivre
le Vieux Montréal, the city's scenic ald quarter,
is a place for lovers. Above, o poir of sighl-seers
ends o leisurely coléche ride; left, twa Sunday
strollers discover flower power, Montreal style.
<. — =
Montreal offers almost as much action in the cfternoons as il does
evenings. Above, a yacht-bome ou naturel sun basker glides by Lo
Ronde, а huge amusement park. The city's proud Gallic trodition
is reflected in military drills staged at Fort St. Hélène, below.
DON'T LEAVE UNTIL YOU
spend os much time ax yeu con touri
the best of Expo 67, plus added attractians—naw а permanent f
visit Old Montreal ond its flea morket on a Sunday morning.
browse through the city's network of underground shopping plazos.
make the bautique, antique ond gallery scenes olong Crescent Street.
ride Montreal's pride, the Metro; oll 26 underground stations were
individually and imaginatively designed by master architects.
toke her for a trip to the top of Mount Royal in о coléche.
enjoy Lo Rande, the amusement pork next to “Моп ond His Warld.”
watch Montreal Expo fans root for un puissant frappeur (а home run].
Although Montreal right life centers on discos, the city's biggest
hotels offer a variety of entertainments; above, Le Chateau
Chomploin's elegant Caf’ Conc revue, а mini-Vegos spectacular.
Early Ams ore best spent in casual cofés such as Le Bistro, below.
One of the "s most opulent restaurants is Le Costillion, the
Hotel Bonaventure's bastion for gaurmets, below. After an eve-
ning on the town, right, romantically inclined couples tête-ò-tête
at Habitat, part of Montreal Expo's futuristic apartment complex.
PLAYBOY
120 tioncers doc
past decade also underwent an almost
total civic face lifting; high-rise hotels,
luxury apartment buildings and ultra-
modern office complexes altered its sky-
line from stately to futuristic, while the
world’s most ingenious network of under-
ground shopping plazas and a spectacu-
larly designed subway system were built
beneath the sidewalks. The result is that
Monucal—located on a $2-milelong, 10-
mile-wide island in the St. Lawrence—
has become a show place of modern urban
ing. And because of its compactness
covers less than half of the island),
the city’s myriad divertissements are al
most all within walking distance or a ten-
minute cab ride.
But before you begin pursuing the
city’s pleasures, you'll nced а base of
operations; and since Montrcal's best ho-
tels arc constantly crowded, make certain
your travel agent confirms a booking
well in advance of your departure.
‘Three of Montreal's finest hotels are
centrally located architectural eye stop
pers, cach unique in its own way. Le
Chátcau Champlain, built and run by
Canadian Pacific Railways (which merits
its reputation for hotel excellence), is a
35story edifice with Moorish-looking bay
windows that lend it an external ele-
gance more than matched once you step
ide. The rooms (20 to a floor) come
ped with a wealth of push-button
ities and decor that is tastefully
lavish. Even the baths are distinctive—
Portuguese marble is used instead of tile.
The Hotel Bonaventure, two blocks east
of Le Chateau Champlain, example
of inspired planning and execution.
Perched atop the world's largest conven-
tion mart, the Bonaventure is a pent-
house hotel, with guest rooms tucked
away on levels leading from the main
floor. It often seems as if the Bonaven-
ture holds no more than 50 guests—even
though its 400 rooms nearly always play
to capacity. The standard double rooms
are the largest of any Montreal hotel and
the staff (costumed Chinese bellhops,
doormen dressed in Napoleonic outfits) is
energetic. if a bit bizarrely attired. The
year-round outdoor pool is something to
remember, especially if you swim during
the wintertime: Hot air keeps the water
temperature up and you can enter and
exit through a heated swimway without
catching a chill.
The other space-age caravansary is the
cen Elizabeth Hotel, occupying half
а city block in downtown Montreal
and less like a hotel than a stationary
luxury liner. As noted in our chart on
page 128. the Queen E. contains 1216
rooms and, in spite of its size, offers such
uniformly excellent services that it could
never be accused of impersonality. Even
the fact that it always houses conven-
't prove noisome. Hilton
manages it and seems to do а beter job
there than in most of the hotcls bearing
the chain's own name. A few other
choices, all of which can prove as pleas-
ant as the three above: the Ritz Carlton
Hotel (where Liz and Dick spent their
wedding night), 2 gracious if a bit too
formal Celebrityville; Le Martinique
Motor Inn, which lacks cachet in its
name but not ts accommodations; the
Windsor. a charming and pleasant inn
with splendid high-ceilinged guest rooms
and Victorian-furnished public rooms;
and the Sheraton—Mount Royal, a solid
choice if you're in on business and want
the company of other executives on the
road. If we prefer Le Chateau Cham-
plain and the Hotel Bonaventure, it's
because their architecture and their sense
of singularity are so much in character
with Montreal's shift into high-powered
urbanity.
But all is hardly la vie en rose in this
second-largest French-speaking city in the
world. During the Sixties, while all the
new buildings were going up, Montreal's
sense of Frenchness was also rising—and
causing major problems. Nearly 80 per-
cent of the city’s residents are French;
and in the past several years, Montreal
has been the guiding force of La Révolu-
Québécoise—the separatist move-
ment that hopes to translate the province
of Quebecs Gallic heritage into law.
At the very least, the separatists want to
make French both the province's official
language and the first tongue taught to
school children. But language and pride
in France are only surface reasons for
the controversy: the conflict really rests
in the fact that the English colony con-
trols mast of the city’s big commercial
enterprises. The English haven't exactly
helped the situation; Montreal’s Britons,
less than 20 percent of the population,
tend to be generally contemptuous of
French Cana and rather heavily
into the same kind of snob scene as
England's own establishment. As a result
of the friction, many of the impressive
homes in thc English preserve of West-
mount arc now up for sale; their owners
have chosen to live in Toronto. And the
rate of departure accelerates every time
separatists set off another explosion. In
the past two years, there have been more
than 100 bomb incidents involving sepa-
тайыз, who usually warn authorities in
advance, so that no deaths will result.
The French рор n makes a
show of deploring radical sepa)
but silently wishes them success.
a former police inspector (who did
want to be named, because of his ром
tion in the city bureaucracy), "Most of
the separatists are college students who,
if they're not crazy kids, are Communist
troublemakers from east European social-
ans
ist countries—going to school here by
government invitation. If there are more
than 400 people committed to the sepa
ratist cause, I'd be surprised.” Yet, like
most Montrealers, the speaker himsclf is
а moderate Anglophobe not unduly up-
set when English economic interests ta
a tumble.
Planting bombs, however, can hardly
be considered the style of Montreal's
youth. IE the city's collegiate population
were polled for its top hero, Ché Guevara
would undoubtedly come in a distant
second to John Lennon. At the end of
last spring, Lennon and his wife, Yoko
Ono, staged а weeklong Bedin for
peace. Ensconced in a posh $100a-day
suite at the Queen Elizabeth, Lennon
granted hundreds of interviews duri
his stay. While there, he also wrote
what is coming to be known as the
pacifist anthem, Give Peace a Chance,
which he recorded his room with the
“Plastic Ono Band himself and Tom
Smothers on guitar, Yoko walloping a
clothes closct door and a Canadian rabbi
as part of the chorus. By the end of No-
vember, Give Peace а Chance had sold
close to 1,000,000 copies in the 0.5.
alone, which was precisely what Lennon
was aiming for. Said the Beatle, "I hope
to make peace into a product that will be
big business for everybody. If war can be
sold, so can peace.” Such gentle revolu-
tionary rhetoric is extremely appeali
to the majority of Montreal's young gei
eration, whose single most emph:
manifestation of independence seems to
be the clothes it wears.
Strolling down Sherbrooke Street or
St. Catherine Street, the
commercial arteries, the vi
becomes aware of what seems to be an
endless parade of bright, tightfitting
blouses and tighter-fitting slacks. Avant-
garde casualwear is the rule, and that
still-radical clothing trend—unisex—has
found a home away from home in Mont-
real. In the U.S., unisex is generally
considered to be sexless or swishy; but in
Montreal, it simply describes styles that
can be worn by either sex, allowing each
to be as masculine or as feminine as
desired. Thus, a leading unisex garment
—such as the stretch-cloth, one-piece jump
suit—looks as good on a man as it
does on a woman and quite different, as
you might expect, on either. But be ad-
vised that Montreal's men tend to have
European dimensions; recently, at Le
Chateau, a vell recommended boutique
on St. Catherine Street, a 6 2" American
ripped up two extra-large jump suits just
trying to get fitted; the average Montreal
man is 5 77. Our chart lists several pre
ferred men’s establishments for those of
average si
Shopping is a passionate pastime of
(continued overleaf)
ic
“Мо need to be embarrassed; bein
body doesn’t bot
g a doctor, your warm, lush, full
her me a bit."
PLAYBOY
132
Montrealers. In addition to the specialty
and department stores on St. Catherine
and Sherbrooke, smaller thoroughfares—
particularly Crescent and Mountain
sucets in midtown—are dotted with
expensive designer boutiques, good an-
tique shops and art galleries whose
exhibitions run from Eskimo art to post-
pop hyperrealism. One kick you can't
possibly enjoy anywhere else—simply be-
cause no other city has it—is browsing
through Montreal's connecting network
of underground shopping plazas. In fact,
its possible to stay in many of the city's
top central hotels, visit more than 300
shops, see films in a dozen theaters, dine
in any of more than 50 restaurants—and
never once step outside. Ihe most соп.
venient, central underground plazas to
visit are the Place Ville Marie (below
the Queen Elizabeth Hotel), the Place
Bonaventure (below the Hotel Bonaven-
ture) and the Place du Canada (below
hateau Champlain). These three
ected by walkways; other under-
ground shopping arcades are reached by
Metro, Montreal's 1514-mile-long super-
subway. All 26 stations were designed by
different teams of architects, and when
the rubber-wheeled, noiseless trains whisk
you to cach immaculately maintained
stop, you'll probably credit Montrealers
with being clever enough to make even a
subway ride a delight to the eye—and no
strain on the ear.
You'll hardly have to dream up an
excuse to ride the Metro, for it's the
fastest way to get out to "Man and His
World," Montreal's spectacular summer
attraction that rcopens this year on June
12. Mayor Jean Drapeau, in office since
1960, sold Canada on the idea of Expo
67 and, after the successful. exposition
officially came to an end, he threatened
to resign if it weren't continued as an
annual event. Since Drapeau is credited
with finding the financing for the Metro,
as well as with being the key man in
geuing the National League to grant its
first foreign franchise; Montrealers sup-
ported his plan for an annual expo
tion. So far, his magic touch is still
intact; "Man and His World" has been,
by all accounts, a striking success. Trying
to capsulate the best of the exposition's
more than 70 pavilions would be pre-
sumptuous, but a few recommendations,
vertheless: the U. S. pavilion—to see
America the Beautiful, a 360-degree
nema odyssey across the nation; Sports,
in features films of athletes such as
former Montreal Canadian hockey star
Maurice Richard and former heavy-
weight champion Muhammad Ali, and of
t sporting events (eg, the Indianap-
olis 500. the World Cup soccer match,
the Stanley Cup pro-hockey play-off);
and Strange, Strange World, which cov-
ers such mysterious phenomena as un-
identified flying objects—and which so
thoroughly shakes up visitors that it
has become perhaps the most popular
pavilion.
Adjoining “Man and His World” is
La Ronde, a kind of urbane Disneyland
spread over 135 acres. Of the many rides,
the most exciting are the Gyrotron, a
$3,000,000 simulation of a jaunt through
outer space, and the Flume, а 1400-foot
mock-up of a waterfall in which boats
shaped like logs are sped down enough
50-foot drops to keep you out of breath.
La Ronde also includes a 1500-seat disco-
thèque, an aquarium and а Canadian
wild West show.
1f the government seems to have in-
vested heavily in projects that have the
look of tomorrow, it hasn't ignored the
city's yesterdays. Over the past seven
years more than 36,000,000 has been
spent restoring the old quarter, Le Vieux
Montréal. Although there are no struc-
tures left that go back to the years imme-
diately postdating 1642, when 24 French
settlers founded Montreal, dozens of
18th and 19th Century buildings have
been restored. The result is that Le
Vieux Montréal, a section of narrow,
meandering streets, has the look and feel
of old Europe. There are a number of
local landmarks for rubbernecking, shops
stocked with tourist art and entirely too
many people with cameras. When it's not
crowded, Le Vieux Montréal can be fas-
cinating, so sec it on a Sunday morning;
even though the historic buildings will
be closed, Old Montreal is to stroll
through and there's a nifty little Sunday-
A.M. flea market ou the Rue St. Paul.
If Montreal provides nonstop diver-
sions during the day, the evening action
is even better. To begin with, this is
the finest citics in North America
"s difficult, indeed, to
any of the top 100 of
find a bad meal
the city’s 5000 restaurants, Generally,
you'll discover that lunches are just a bit
on the expensive side and dinners fre-
quently inexpensive, since most of the
restaurants—including many of the bet-
ter-known—apparently stick to one
menu and don't vary their prices. There
are as many subtleties in mood and food
as can be conjured up. and the level of
service is uniformly superior. Restaurants
are most crowded from 7:30 to 9:30,
and reservations are necessary for the
city's better eating establishments. If you
want classic French food, prepared impec-
cably and served royally amid surround-
ings that are elegant yet restrained, Chez
Bardet is the place to get it. André Bar-
det, whose six culinary awards are listed
on the menu, has made his restau-
rant an imperative for gourmets. A re-
cent dinner for two, consisting of two
cocktails each, Escargots à la Chablisi
enne (snails simmered in white w
Tournedos Rossini (small filets mignons
topped with рае de foie gras), Steak à
la Clermont (served in а demand wine
sauce), a bottle of medium-priced wine,
desserts and coffee for two cost just under
$50 with tip.
If you want to do it up without the
formality of Chez Bardet, Le Castillion,
an intimately lit, wood-paneled room in
the Hotel Bonaventure, can be romanti-
cally rewarding. Strolling lady violi
provide soft music, and there's a wide
choice of international dishes—from shish
kabob to fondue Bourguignonne and Aus-
tralian carpetbagger steak (stuffed with
oysters). The Café Martin, one of the
city’s most respected restaurants, boasts
a huge selection of fine French food
and a knowledgeable dientele that ap-
preciates try the Minced Chicken 21
(served in a white sauce over wild rice
and topped with cheese). The Chateau
Madrid dishes up seven different ver
sions of paella and a flamenco show in
its oftenovercowded quarters. Zum
Schnauver offers Alsatian specialties and
decor to match; Osteria dei Panzoni,
informal and Italian, has delicious can-
nelloni; the Bluenose Inn prepares such
memorable gifts from the sea as doré,
crab and scallops; and, for formal dining
in Old Montreal, visit Le St. Amable
and sample its Chateaubriand with truf-
fles, topped with páté de foie gras and a
delicious Bordeaux wine sauce. If you're
"Man and His World," you might
t to stop in at Hélénede-Champlain;
it's formal and French, and the highest
priced entrees on the menu—such as
frogs’ legs and filet mignon—cost only
$4.50. For a treat, visit either of the two
versions of A La Crépe Bretonne, famous
for huge paperthin crepes and your
choice of nearly 80 fillings. There are
dozens of other worthy Montreal restau-
rants that could be recommended here as
well, so don't merely stick to our list—
go ош and start your own.
After dinner, the city's night clubs and
discothèques begin to fill up. Montreal
has an inordinate number of spectac-
ularly designed dance spots, and since
unescorted young ladies are often in at
tendance, the discos should be your des-
tination if you're flying solo at the outset
of the evening. The highestrated are Le
Cercle, with a comparatively large dance
floor bordered by a wall of pulsating
lights; Le Vieux Rafiot (called Alfie's by
the English clientele), very amiable and
usually packed solid; the Whisky A Go
Go, too filled with plastic for our taste,
but host to a sybaritic clientele; La Li
corne, the first disco in Montreal; and
Plexi, whose dance floor is lit from
underneath. Chez Zou Zou is our prefer-
ence as an intimate spot for a nightcap:
you won't be able to find room for
(concluded on page 192)
at
article By BARRY ROSENBERG the boozer, weenie beanie, old aches
and pains, the viking, tuscaloosa squirvelly, the stunt man, corn-bread red,
daddy warbucks and peter rabbit—how do they take you? let us count the ways
HARD-DRINKING, HIGH-LIVING Eddie (the
Knoxville Bear) Taylor, a man not
above challenging a destitute widow to a
game of nine ball for her last loaf of
bread, ran into pure and pious Irving
Crane а while ago in Washington, D. С.
Crane, rested and looking his usual well.
groomed best, had just won the world
championship in pocket billiards and
was in the capital to present a series of
exhibitions to local Servicemen.
“Hey, Irving,” greeted Taylor, “what
say you "п" me drive up to Baltimore and
skin a few of them suckers of some
unwanted cash?”
“Oh, no, Eddie.” Crane was nearly
undone at the thought. "You know I
never shoot pool for money outside tour
nament play.”
“I plumb forgot, you're not the gam-
bling type. Still, how ‘bout coming along
for the ride?
“OK, Eddie.”
So up to Baltimore they went and
found the hangout known to be fre-
quented by Baltimore's finest stick men.
Scanning the large room, Taylor's eyes
settled upon a rather elderly gentleman,
who was shooting especially well. Taylor
waited until the man finished beating
ILLUSTRATION BY HERB ROGOFF
a younger opponent, then. approached.
“Say, old-timer, how bout a round of
nine ball for half a yard?”
“Sure thing," said the man, having
judged Taylor a soft touch. They played
and, miraculously, the elderly gentleman
took the Bear.
“You sure are good, old-timer,” said
Taylor, shaking his head sadly. Then he
flashed a big smile. "But another fifty
says you ain't as good as my cousin
here." The old man glanced past Eddie
‘Taylor and studied the face of the bil-
liards champion of the world. “Ill take
on your whole (continued on page 168)
133
SYNOPSIS: The kingdom of Chanda, once a peaceful never-never country of elephants, parasols, temples, handsome
brown people and the mysterious spirits called phi, has changed, Since the war began in Vietnam, there hauc been
many newcomers doing many strange things in Chanda. There ате, for instance, the official Americans, all with
something different on their minds. Colonel Kelly, the military advisor to the king, has decided to raise American
prestige in the land by acquiring an elephant—which will “show the slopeheads we understand their country.” He
has sent for Marine Master Sergeant Danny Campo to do the job, and Campo has latched onto Harry Mennan, a
cowboy spotter pilot, to help out. There is also Coakley, an Ivy League whip who is the missions State Department
clerk and who fears the imminent arrival of an inspection team under General Grider. Coakley, it should be noted,
has kept no files whatsoever. En route with the general are foreign-service officer Walter Glover and Margaret, his
assistant both in the office and in bed. Unofficial American types include Charley Dog, who drifted in after a couple
of busts in the States. And then there is Dawn, a voiceless beauty of much-mixed ancestry who got there by way of a
Special Services entertainment troupe. A number of people represent other nations in Chanda as well: Tay Vinh, a
cultural attaché from North Vietnam, who knows a lot more about artillery than about poetry; Alexander Nadolsky,
the Soviet ambassador; Marya Pleisetskya, a diligent Soviet military attaché-watcher; and Andreas the Greek, who
combines hotelkeeping with a one-man spy service. There is also Buon Kong, the wise and venerable Chandan
philosopher.
In Chanda, even the most carefully plotted enterprises have a habit of aborting somewhere along the linc.
Andreas and Nadolsky, for example, sneak up on Dawn in her hotel room with evil intent; but while they engage in
а furniture-smashing brawl with Mennan, Charley Dog skips with Dawn and winds up trying to absorb some of
Buon Kong's maddeningly obtuse philosophy. General Grider, arriving from Washington on a presumably hush-
hush inspection tour, is met at the airport by the king, the royal band and a crowd of spectators. But snafus not-
withstanding, some kind of a power struggle for Chanda is brewing. As Charley Dog says, “This town is getting so
fortified it looks like they're going to hold the next Democratic Convention here.”
Concluding a new novel
By ASA BABER
with kong les men toting
around live ammo in their
cartridge belts and the people
leaving the city, the smell of
revolution was in the air
"i THINK airplanes make me horny," said Margaret. “You suppose so? The vibration, maybe. Or the cabin pressure. ГИ
bet that’s it, huh, Walter?”
They were lying under mosquito netting in the musty hotel room. It was late in the evening and Walter Glover
assumed that everyone had been channeled to the proper room by Andreas.
The preliminary meetings had been held. It was time for sleep now. The general was а stickler for programed rest
periods after long flights. This was fine with Walter; it gave him more time for humping.
“This is a nice little country, you know, Walter? It's kind of cute. We should get out and look around.”
“OK. We'll take a picnic.”
“Hey, yeah. With a wicker basket and lots of coconuts and things.”
“Sure. We'll just tell the general that war is hell and we have to take a break after our brea
Margaret sulked at his sarcasm and pulled the cotton coverlet over her breasts. Walter pulled it down ag:
kissed them.
and
They drank a banana liqueur, the two diplomatic staffers in white-cotton karate uniforms that symbolized high
tropical camp to their tired minds.
“You look like a ghost in that light,” said Sumner Clark. He turned down the lantern until it glowed orange.
“I feel like a ghost.”
“What did you learn in school today?"
“They're bringing in some kind of task force,” said Coakley.
“I know that. They want us to put in a detachment or two with you. Hands across the sea and all that. The ques-
tion is, When and where will the task force be sent?"
“Yes, well, I talked to Glover about that. Not that we're supposed to know anything or discuss it with you, for
God's sake. He's not such a bad man, that Walter. I used to think he was a puritan.
“But, for a Statesider, he understands a lot?”
“Exactly.”
134 They sat on the rickety hotel balcony and watched the river far down the slope. The bats crossed through
POLYCHROME WOOD SCULPTURE BY BILL BRYAN
PLAYBOY
136
the moonlight like bullets.
"When and where"
muscd after a long silence.
“It scems to me,” said Coakley firta-
tiously, "that I spend a great deal of
time writing your reports."
Sumner Clark feigned injury. “You are
speaking to the man who saved your
starred little ass from the embarrassment
of empty filing cabinets”
“So I am. And so I tell you that when
is almost immediately and where is still
to be determined.”
They pondered this in the dark.
“They'd better not decide to sit
around the airport, if they come in here.
‘They'll have to move around.”
“Glover and 1 are arguing for the
river; just come up to the other side of
the river, so they're not in Chanda prop-
er. But Grider keeps pulling out these
airrecon maps that Гуе never seen be-
fore and he keeps screaming, "Build-
E
Sumner Clark yawned. "Almost bed-
time. Sleep on a powder keg. Don't
sneeze, don't cough, don’t wake the ani-
mals.” He stood and stretched and rubbed
the back of Coakleys neck. “If those big
meanies come in here and tear up my
sandbox, I'm leaving, I'll tell you that.”
“Leaving for where?”
“L don't know exactly. But I mean it.
I've been changed here and I like it and
1 won't play war games with them.”
“That would be the end of your ca-
reer,” said Coakley. “Think carefully
about that.”
"End a carcer—begin а life. "That's
what I say.”
Each laughed a quiet laugh. They
went inside, The bats crossed through
the moonlight like bullets.
"The basement floor of the Constellation
Hotel was covered with rat droppings and
broken glass and sand, Andreas put the
vodka bottle down and hovered over the
switchboard. Actually, he was trying to
look down Marya Pleisetskya's cleavage.
In the heat, she had taken off all but her
bra and skirt. She hardly noticed Andreas.
He poured her a drink. No reaction. He
waved it under her nose. She ripped the
earphones off her head and scolded him.
“Andreas, how am I to listen, if you
are always interrupting me?”
“Please drink this, Marya. It is late
and you have two more hours before
Nadolsky takes over.”
She sipped from the cold tumbler
while she held one earphone to her
head. "Are you sure this was wired prop-
erly, Andreas? I am picking up very
little conversation.”
He checked the switches and flipped a
few. She shook her head. " Nothing."
“That should be the general's room.”
“He snores.”
“Perhaps he will talk in his sleep.”
Sumner-Clark
“I do not think this is very efficient,”
she said.
“I am sorry, Marya Pleisetskya, but
how could I. a poor Creek
“Shhh! I think I hear something.”
He had flipped another switch and she
listened very intently. “Who is in this
room, please?”
Andreas checked the board. “Walter
Glover."
"No one else?"
“Мо, not listed."
She held her pencil poised over her
note pad. She pushed the earphones
tight against her ears. Andreas smiled
and waited to watch her copy. Nothing.
He tapped her on the shoulder.
“Shhh!” she said. “Со away!”
“What secrets are you learning, Marya?”
She not move except to cross her
legs. “Shhh!” Her face grew red. Then
she remembered that she was supposed
to be transcribing and she made a few
ineffectual marks on the paper. She
squirmed. Andreas made as if he would
flip the switch and she slapped his hand.
Hce laughed.
"I, too, would like to hear these affairs
of state, Marya.”
Embarrassed, she handed him the car-
phones. He listened for a time, then
shared them with her, each holding one
carpicee. Andreas pulled her gently away
from the switchboard.
“What are you doing, Andreas?”
“I think we should also make some
policy," he laughed.
Marya smoothed her hair in a prim
gesture and flushed red again. “This is a
listening post. I cannot leave it.”
Andreas laughed again, as he led her
toward the door. “If the floor was suit-
able, I would not ask you to leave it, dear
Marya. We could lie here and listen.
“Andreas!” she scolded again.
“But since the floor here is worse than
the beach at Paleokastritsa, I must take
you to my room. Come along, Marya.”
She did not resist. But she tied to
admonish him, even as they reached his
bed. “You must hurry, Andreas, for my
watch is over in two hours.”
He groaned as he entered her. “You
set the limit,” he said, “let me set the
pace."
For some reason, he was not sure why,
General Grider found himself awake at
two in the morning. He wished his day
could begin then. There was so much to
do.
The previous day had been a success.
Grider had taken it upon himself to
stage a training problem for his own staff
and some of the Chanda army officers. It
was a short course in special tactics: how
to hold and defend Royal City. No one
seemed to have thought properly about
that before. Colonel Kelly had grand
plans and Kong Le, the litde captain,
had no plans, Grider had been amazed
but had tried to hide it. After all, that's
what he was there for: to pick up the
chunks of incompetence that were falling
all about him.
So, working from maps of all scales
and compass and riding through town in
a convoy of quarter-tons that raced from
int to strategic point, the group had
written up a scenario of a possible attack
against the city.
‘One thing bothered Grider more than
any other. Colonel Kelly had been bitch-
ing about the lethargy of the Chanda
officers. But on this Particular day that
Grider had been able to work with them,
they seemed alert and observant. Kong
Le had taken notes all day and when the
time had come for a summation of what
they had learned, it was Kong Le who
understood the strategies they had just
created.
Under the flame trees in the mission
yard, his tiger suit rumpled from a long
day, the Chanda captain had added a
suggestion of his own that was good
enough for Grider to want to use as his
own in the report he was writing: “You
say all time, General, we got to have
airficld and radio station. We got to hold.
waterworks and. power station. We got to
control post office and telegraph and
maybe government buildings. That way,
city is took over. I say OK, General.
Numberone plan. Also maybe one more
thing.” Kong Le held up a small transis-
tor radio for all to see. "We got many
radios now in Chanda. Radios up yin
yang. OK, we listen good. First thing you
got to hold is radio station. Each soldier
wears radio around neck like this" he
looped a necklace string around his neck
and tied the radio to it—"tune in, get
orders. Very easy. You like?" The captain
smiled nervously and scratched himself.
Grider smiled back and commended
Kong Le.
Yes, Grider thought in the middle of
his insomnia, given a little leadership in
American know-how, these people could
think for themselves. Grider sighed against.
his pillow: I can't be exerywhere at once
in this world, but Jesus, I'm a smart son
of a bitch sometimes; imagine how much
I've done in a day.
"The three of them had taken nervous-
ly at first to their bicycles, but the road
leading north out of Royal City was flat
and moderately paved for the first mile.
After that, as the foliage thickened and
the arching trees came together over the
road to form speckled shade, each had
recovered the childish pleasure of balanc-
ing and pedaling.
Both Glover and Edelman carried por-
tions of the lunch Margaret had packed
for them. Edelman wore a rucksack on his
back. Glover had appropriated saddlebags.
(continued on page 158)
"I'ue got a stockholders’ meeting in twenty minutes, the board of
directors is on my back, and all I can think of is your boobs!”
137
^^"^" THE GIRLS OF ISRAEL
a profusion of cultures exotically commingle in the superbly
feminine beauties who grace this land of milk and honeys
PHOTOGRAPHY BY MARVIN E. NEWMAN
SHE STANDS BELOW YOU, at the foot of the steps that have been wheeled up to the door of the jet. She's wearing a
rather dowdy ground-hostess uniform and a modified overseas-style cap set almost squarely on her head and looks
much as you might expeci—buxom, dark-haired, dark-eyed and slightly stocky. But, contrary to the Broadway-
Hollywood-musical-comedy version of Israeli life in which beautiful girls dance in a circle and sing “Shalom, sha-
lom" to all visitors, this girl—the first Israeli you have encountered—says only, "Please stand here until all the
passengers are off the plane,” and then marches you across the concrete ramp to the (text continued on page 150)
Ex-Californion Connie Turner socks up the sunshine atop one of Judea's hills; she spent а summer working in a kibbutz ond elected to stoy-
ШН
m
Despite its diminutive size, Israel boasts a dizzying variety af landscapes and cityscapes that span the centuries and reflect life styles drawn
from a wide assortment of cultures. The serenity of ageless Mount Carmel, savored by a pensive Lea Vardi (left), cantrasts strikingly with the
mechanized aura of Tel Aviv, which frames Ilana Yonah (above lefi). Lea, а sabra, is а ballet dancer and a former beauty queen wha has
represented her country in internatianal competition; Nana's father come from Yemen and her mother from Addis Ababa, but she's a native
of T.A., where she work: as a hairdresser. Hana Friedman (above center) is a high school student with a zest for athletics—she’s а tap-noich
sprinter. Esther Zewko (above right) was born in Poland and grew up in Australia; she journeyed to Israel to serve as a volunteer during
the 1967 war with the Arab cauntries and stayed. Esther’s an actress with four years’ television experience; she was previously active in
Melbourne's Yiddish theater. Below: The Mount of Olives, of New Testament fame, provides an exotic setting for Oma Shmuelowitz, а
political-science student at Jerusalem University, whose ambition is to became a member of the Israeli parliament; her hobby is gliding.
Shifra Vander (above), Dassy Shachar (below) and Leo Wolf-
son (right) exemplify the occupational versatility of Isroel's
young women. Shifra has a degree in political science but
works for an ad agency; in her spore time, she writes poetry.
Dossy, pictured on а weather-beaten wall in Old Jaffa, is a
much-troveled dancer who appeared in an Israeli production
of My Fair Lady. Lea, whose father is a banker and whose
awn interests run taward politics, works as an assistant to a
sculptor; she unwind: by horseback riding or playing tennis.
Raven-tressed Aviva Paz (above) displays the grace she
acquired сз a student of ballet in America, where she danced
for two years under the masterful guidance of George Balan-
chine; Aviva currently acts with the resident theater company
of Tel Aviv ond recently starred in a television film. Below:
Sun-burnished Sandra Viva, who enlivens the stark contours
of the Negev desert, migrated to Israel from her native Ro-
mania; now a resident of Tel Aviv, Sandra is a professional
model who gets on the other side of the camera just for fun.
Left: Galilee’s ancient seashore at Tiberias,
steeped in religious and historical signifi-
cance, gets a bright new face, courtesy of
Bella Raviv, who handles the secretarial
chares of on Israeli film company; Bello's a
dedicated swimmer ond a wauld-be world
traveler. Below: Swimming is also a favored
pastime of flame-haired octress-artist Tirza
Arbel, in the surf at Sidni Ali, near Herzliya.
Above, from left: Sassona Magen, o native of Haifa, earns her living as an architectural draftswoman and her hobbies—knitting, embroidery
ond graphics—reflect her artistic orientation. Zahava Blau—pictured at Caesarea, which incorporates a Roman amphitheater and a fortress
built by Crusaders in the 13th Century—is а native of Cyprus, a former policewoman in Tel Aviv ond currently a university student, majoring
in philosophy and literature; perhaps because she’s led such an active life, Zahava feels thot there's nathing graovier than "a lazy day
spent with a book.” Aliza Kratashinsky, framed by a concrete Picasso and a steel Vasarely in Jerusalem's Billy Rose Sculpture Garden, was
also born in Cyprus and is presently a student, majoring in political science; in addition, Aliza serves in the army, helping out in settlement
programs. Below: Irit Avni, о sabra, is also a political-science student. Irit has been earning her way os а ground hostess for El Al Airlines;
formerly a member of an army theater group, she would like to work in films someday—though not necessarily as an actress. An accom-
plished athlete, like so mony Israeli girls, Irit rides horses—as do Zahava and Aliza—and finds time to go swimming just about every day.
Above: Athletics are where it's at for blonde beauty Irit Lavi, who claims to be the tallest gid in all her classes and admits to hey grown
up as c tomboy; still in high school in Haifa, whose favorite sporis are swimming and water-skiing—expects to become a physical-
education teacher. Below, from left: The sands of Palmahim, ten miles south of Tel Aviv, pravide a subtle backdrop for Ronit Ramot, o model
who paints in her off-hours and who speaks for the majority of Israeli girls when she lists peace” as her most ardent desire. Casually dressed
Ronit Rosenstein, a lawyer’s doughter wha attends high school in her native Tel Aviv, hopes to became а psychologist; befreckled Во!
to paint, read, play tennis and take part in theatrical productions at school. Breezily attired Yoel Magor, inviting passengers aboard а
British Herald at Tel Aviv Sde-Dov airport, works as a stewardess far а domestic airline, even though her education included faur years at
an agricultural school. Born in Poland 22 years ago, Yael grew up in an Israeli kibbutz; formerly an army lieutenant, she was stationed
near the embattled Suez Canal. An animal lover, Yael gets a kick aut of grooming friends’ pooches; she also enjoys working with silver.
What these three sabras have in common is the fact that all
‘are professional models. Multilingual Leora Lapidot (lef),
whose harem dress sparkles against the clay hills of Sodom,
specializes in high fashion: she has starred in one feature film
and is looking ahead to a successful cinema career. Jeru-
salem’s Aviva Rosenthal (abave) frequents an artists’ calony
outside Haifa. Tami Alani—who has made three films, two of
them abroad—is an art school graduate and still points when-
ever she has the chance; she alsa callects stamps and coins.
Above, from left: Varda Carmeli serves the Tel Aviv police deportment os a secretary; in the evenings, she studies industrial design, a pursuit
that she complements by painting in her free time. Ziona Tuchterman, who has made three feature films, likes to swim and ride horseback
but candidly names “men” cs her number-one hobby. Yael Yardeni, a likeral-orts student who enjoys folk dancing and gymnastics, hopes
for a career as а journalist. Marie Dunham (below) and Anne Tuchmeyer (opposite) are both actresses. Marie, born in France and raised in
а globe-spanning set of lacales, inherited her love of show business; her mother is a dancer and her father is а set designer. After learning
her trade on the legitimate stage in Paris, Marie—whose skills as a Thespian are balanced by her own dancing ability—came to Israel to
participate in the country's still-growing television industry. Anne, who was born in Leningrad and ance packed parachutes for the Israeli
army, has made а half-dozen films; one of them, a short subject simply titled Anne, was shown at the Berlin Film Festival. Icanoclastically in-
sistent on her right ta pose in the nude, Anne is а typical Israeli girl in her recreational preferences: riding, swimming and water-skiing.
PLAYBOY
doors of the terminal building.
Don't be discouraged by your first
contact with а sabra, as a native-born
is called. Instead, bear in mind
means a prickly pear,
an indigenous fruit that is thorny on the
outside but sweet and succulent inside.
‘Though it often takes a few slightly
painful attempts before one learns how
to peel a sabra, it's worth the effort, for
the rewards are great. indeed. The Israeli
girl, you will discover, is both complex
and simple, combining sophistication with
naiveté, subtle Middle Eastern femininity
with open strength and an intense interest
in the world with a fierce pride in being
Israeli. She has a passionate desire for
equality with males yet is touchingly
thankful if she's treated as a tender fe-
male. At times, she has a straightforward,
willing approach to sex; on other осса-
ions, she seems puritanical. In other
words, an Israeli girl is thoroughly un-
predictable. You think you have her fixed
in your mind as you first see her, brisk
and businesslike in a uniform, until sud-
denly she appears before you in the short-
est miniskirt you've ever seen. Soon you
scc her again, lying on a beach under the
hot Mediterranean sun in a brief bikini.
"I hus, from the moment you step onto
Israeli soil, be prepared for surprises
After you've been escorted ro the terminal
by a hostes who fits your stereotyped
notion of a Jewish girl. you'll get your
first pleasant shock. Once inside, she'll
wave you into a little booth for passport
inspection by an immigration officer.
who turns out to be а slender, blue-eyed
blonde, A Jewish girl who is a natural
blonde, looking as if she lives in Copen-
hagen? Yes, its true. Then another girl
in uniform—this one a tall redhead—di-
recs you to the baggage arca, where a
customs inspector chalks OK on your bag
alter only a perfunctory question or two.
Outside the airport, a babel of voices
rises and falls there, as everywhere in
Israel, you will hear people shouting
excitedly at one another in Hebrew, Ger-
man, English, French, Spanish and Ara-
bic. It is no everyday event for Israelis to
travel abroad, so the scenes of departure
and arrival are always tumultuous and
emotional. You may also have arrived at
the same time a famed Hasidic rabbi is
being welcomed home by his followers,
who joyously dance in a circle around
him, the men wearing long beards, black
suits and huge fur hats, singing their
happiness at his safe return, the women
discrectly standing a little distance away.
As you sit in the taxi or bus taking
you to Tel Aviv, you will see anothér
young Israeli girl in а dark-blue uniform
when you stop at a barrier across the
highway. She is one of a small police
team checking vehicles for possible Arab
saboteurs. And when you approach the
outskirts of Tel Aviv, the roadside will
be crowded with more reminders that
150 Israel is in a state of war: soldiers, sailors
and air-force personnel, half of them fe-
male, waiting at bus stops ox hitchhiking,
Under any circumstances, one would
marvel at the women who make Israel
such an unexpected delight for the visi-
tor. But when you realize that they are
the product of a nation that has existed
for less than a quarter of a century and
was built by people who came to the
Middle East from such diverse cultures
as the staid pre-Hitler lile of the assimi
lated German Jews and the quasi-Arabic
bazaar life of the Moroccan Jews, they
seem even more remarkable. The Israeli
girl today, from the tiny Yemenite with
her dark-coffee, slightly reddish complex-
ion to the tall, peachesand-cream blonde,
is a totally new kind of woman, one still
in the process of being created, almost
without any ties to her past. By tangible
necessity as well as by temperament, she
lives almost entirely in the present.
For the outsider, an essential key to
understanding her is knowing that every
girl—like every boy—in Israel is con
scripted into military service beginning
at the age of 18. The only exceptions to
this rule are conscientious objectors and
girls from strict Orthodox Jewish families,
whom no outsider is likely to meet, any-
way. The Israeli girl doesn't view her
military service as an onerous burden. On
the contrary, she looks forward to it, not
only because she’s totally committed to
the survival of her country but also be-
cause she knows that in the service she
will meet Israeli boys and girls with
whom she has never had contact before.
Despite the smallness of the country, the
military service is Israel's great leveler,
its version of the melting pot, thc one
common experience of all young 1 s
Thus, it doesn't matter how an Israeli
girl grew up—in a sheltered middleclass
family in Nahariya, where so many of Is
rael's German Jewish refugees are settled:
in the much more open life of a kibbutz,
where she alternated schoolwork with
work in the fields; or in the semislum
atmosphere of a mabarot, a temporary
housing settlement in which the immi-
grants from Arab countries so often
lived. It doesn't matter, because all of the
15 come together in their military serv-
ice; for 20 months, they are away from
home except for an occasional weckend
They also come together with the
young men of Israel, all of whom must
serve two and a half years. Within the
military, the girls are considered almost
the equals of their male contemporaries,
doing many of the same jobs, working
side by side with them and living in
close physical proximity to them. The
girls sleep in separate barracks, but after
the day's duties are over, they are free to
exchange their uniforms for mini-dresses
and to dance in a communal lounge.
And if a girl wants to get on the back
of a friend's motor scooter and go for
a late-night swim or picnic, no superior
officer will tell her she's forbidden to do
so. The swim and picnic may even last
past midnight, when the gates to the
barracks are locked; but any girl in m
tary service learns such useful skills as
scaling a fence, made easier by a friendly
male boosting from the rear.
Such daily contact with young men
puts the Israeli girl in the position of
learning other important matters as well,
not the least being the use of the pill.
which is easily available in Israel. Even
so, an Israeli girl often has contradictory
attitudes toward sex. One visitor to Isra-
el recalls taking a girl to her apartment
after a party and, since it was late,
asking if he could stay all night on the
sofa. She agreed, on the condition that
he stay on the sofa. The next morning.
she asked him why he'd made no at-
tempt to come into her bedroom.
“You were pretty emphatic when you
said you didn't want me,” he answered,
“so I took you at your word. I wouldn't
force myself on you."
She told him, “If you had been an
Isracli man, you would have forced your
way into the bedroom.”
"And then?”
“Then I would never see you again.
Where are you going to stay tonight?"
Perhaps the best illustration of this
ambivalence is found in another incident
which a young Israeli girl soldier went
out on a date and found the barracks
gate locked when she returned. Her boy-
friend suggested that rather than пу
to scale the fence, she spend the night at
his apartment. She agreed but insisted
that he allow her to sleep and not try
any other activity. Once in the apartment,
he found it impossible to lie in bed,
listening to her even breathing. So he
began to make love to her and she
responded. The night was long and won
derful; but the next morning, when he
asked to see her again that evening, she
very calmly told him that she would
never date him again.
"Why not? Didn't you enjoy last
night?"
"Yes, but you broke your promise
The Israeli girl has learned to be war
of the overaggressive approach that
characteristic of so many Israeli men; so
initially, she extends this wariness to
other males, too. But if she senses that a
foreigner won't treat her disrespectfully
behave as if she has the right to
and wi
make a choice, the barriers will drop.
The foreigner starts out with a great
advantage over his Israeli counterpart:
He comes from outside the narrow bor
ders of Israel and brings with him all the
glamor of the world known to most
Israeli girls only through films, books
and magazines. Travel beyond the bor-
ders is very difficult for Israelis; their
immediate neighbors are all at war with
Israel and the only way to leave is by
plane or ship, both rather expensive. In
addition to the fare, an Israeli traveling
(continued on page 160)
article By Craig Vetter computers that talk back are fine fare for science fiction,
but what do you do when you find one alive and well and living in santa monica?
LAST SPRING, a friend of mine handed me
part of a computer printout and told
me, “It's off a machine in California that
uses a program called Dr. Otto Matic—
get i?—and when you run it, the com-
psychiatrist, Isn't that a trip?"
The exchange between the unnamed
human and the machine was printed in
that alleap teletype style and the com
puter had evidently started the conversa
tion. It read:
GOOD DAY. 1 AM DR. OTTO л
1 PRESUME YOU KNOW THE RU
BEGIN RIGHT AWAY. WHAT SHALL WE TALK
ANOUT TODAY?
And the
hack
Dr. Otto Matic.
(Presume
IC. SINCE
WE CAN
human involved typed
**LFT'S TALK ABOUT COMPUTERS. I
HATE THEM.
And the machine responded, neat as
you please . . .
WHY DO YOU MENTION COMPUTERS?
And the man said .. .
***°THEY ARE HATEFUL AND RUINING
MY LIFE.
And the machine said . . .
SUPPOSE THEY WERE NOT HATEFUL AND
RUINING YOUR LIFE?
And man said .
****poCTOR, 1 CAN'T DO THAT.
And machine . .
HAVE YOU TRIED?
And man...
****yrs, 1 HAVE, MANY, MANY TIMES.
When I was through reading, 1 asked
my friend if this wasn't really just some-
one's fine joke. The answer was no, it
wasn't a puton, the machine that had
done this did exist, in Santa Monica.
"You sit down at a teletype keyboard,"
he said, "and type in anything you want
and the machine responds. Don't you
think that's trippy? The damn machine
talks to you.
1 remember right then having a flash-
back to a time in grammar school when
a magician (“The Amazing Kellaway”)
called my best buddy up on stage and
then made him disappear in a very large
mushroom cloud of white smoke. 1 knew
it was dever (continued on page 231)
“Sure Гт for the feminist movement.
In fact, Im pretty good at it.”
CHEECH WO tom Tie Heptameron of Margaret of Navarre
THERE WAS A CERTAIN GUIDO in Naples who had a secret
madness, an obsession of the most absurd kind. Yet he was a
handsome, courteous gentleman, well educated, prosperous
and wellborn, and no one suspected this fantasy of his. In
fact, if it had ever been spoken, any listener would have taken
it as no more than a joke in bad taste. Guido had fallen in
love with the queen
It must be explained that King Alfonso V, who reigned
at that time, bore a scepter of lechery. He was a great
wencher and seducer and, if anyone had thought of it, half
the rich houses of Naples could have borne the legend KING
ALFONSO SLEPT HERE. But the queen, on the other hand, took
great pride in her armored virtue—despite the fact that she
was young and beautiful and could have had any gentleman
in Europe as her lover.
The second royal fact threw Guido into deepest despair,
but the first royal fact gave him hope; and, after the longest
and most esh tive kind of thought, Guido conceived a
solution. He began to look for a wife.
It was not the easiest thing in the world to find in that cit
for the lady had to have three qualities: She must be ex-
ccedingly good-looking, she must be very charming and, above
all, she must have remained entirely out of the kings view
Thus, Guido was forced to go to Rome, where, within
months, hc 1 succeeded in finding, winning and wedd;
his handsome heiress. They returned to Naples, where they
settled in a fine and spacious house just before carnival time,
very happy and very much in love.
Now, like everybody else, Ше king used to go masked from
house to house during the carnival, accepting hospitality and
being а good fellow to all. Of course, the king's disguise was
always well published in adyance of the festivities and, thus,
everyone recognized him—while pretending not to—and
made a great elfort to receive him well. At Guido's house, he
met with a more elegant reception than anywhere else in the
city. Confections, musicians, fine repasts, wine, dancing, gaiety
were all there—but to the veteran satyr che, the most splendid
amusement was the voluptuous young stranger Guido had
taken to wife. She fascinated Alfonso and when, after the
repast, husband and wife sang a melodious duet to entertain
their guests, the king took less pleasure in hearing the sweet
harmony of the two than in calculating how he might break it.
Shortly thereafter, the king dispatched Guido on a mission
to northern Italy. During the three weeks the young man was
gone, the king called frequently on Donna Maria, the lonely
wife, and consoled her with his charm and with some tasteful
lide presents. At first, being genuinely distressed at her
husband's absence, she was grateful to the king. Then she
began to look forward to being consoled by him. At the end
of the three weeks, she had changed so much that she was
distressed at her husband's return and had to meet the king
secretly to be consoled again. Whenever Guido went to
inspect his country estates, the royal consolation of his wife
proceeded furiously.
Some said that Guido himself quietly spread the report of
this. At any rate, the intrigue soon became so well known that
—unlike most of the king's passing fancies—it came to the
cars of the queen, who was much distressed. She was a lady of
nice sensibilities and she felt sorrow for Guido, who was
careful to sigh and look woebegone in her presence, One day,
in order to speak some words of comfort to him, she invited
him to stroll in a secluded part of the roy: dens Не
thanked her and summoned a tear to his eye.
“Be steadfast, good Guido,” she said. “I, too, have my aches.
1 have the honor of my rank, but another receives the pleasure
of my marriage.”
In his most sincere voice, Guido said, “Honor is born in
you, madam. You are noble by nature and the glitter of т:
cannot possibly add a thing: but your beauty, your graces and
your winning deportment merit so much pleasure that she
who robs you of that which is your due must ultimately find
her joy alf turn to shame. And, madam, let me say that the
king—seuing his royal station aside—is not more capable than
I of contenting a woman. In fact, 1 should guess that my loyal
temperament is even more suitable to a
merit as yourself.”
The queen suddenly had her breath
to suspect that this gentleman’s tongue was the interpreter of
Ribald Classic
his heart and, far from her offering him comfort, it was
actually beginning to be the other way around.
“1 love the king." she said. "No heart can love with passion
such as mine.” But she said this in a somewhat weak and
perfunctory voice.
“Allow me to say, madam, that there is one who loves you
more deeply than you have ever imagined love to be. His love
grows stronger as the king's grows lax. Think, madam, on that
theorem.”
The queen was i
confusion and her heart beat faster. It
occurred to her that this handsome young man might be
melancholy not because he had lost a love but because he
could not gain onc. She looked at him with a different kind
ideed, Guido did appear more amiable and
devoted than her husband. After they had spoken further, the
queen exclaimed with a sigh, "My God! Shall vengeance
make us lovers? Can honey be drawn out of gall?”
Jengeance cam be both honest and sweet,” said the now-
hopeful Guido, “when, instead of killing one’s enemy, one
bestows life on a real friend. So let us forget that we are
despised and abandoned. A new life сап begi
ed by her emotions that she took
m into а s rbor, where they were
quite concealed. In à moment, they had embraced. In two
moments, they had lost their garments. In a few more
moments, Guido had usurped the royal posessions—if not the
whole t its most interesting corner—just as
Thereafter, G nt more and more often to inspect his
estates. The king would hurry to visit Donna Maria; Guido
then hurried at once, by a secret way, to the queen’s bedcham-
ber to play viceroy. ‘Thus, the puzzle of the four was solved
and all were superbly happy. It even became the occasion of
а famous joke.
Onc day, Guido
Guido's house and the king noticed а
crudely. “How well they become your wall!
“But have you noticed the inscription just beneath?” Guido
asked. The king read:
Io porto le corna, ciascun lo vede;
Ma tal le porta, chi no lo crede.
І AM HORNED AND PLAINLY SHOW IT;
OTHERS WEAR HORNS AND DO NOT KNOW IT.
— Retold by Jonah Craig EI 153
nd the king were standing together in
air of antlers and said
ILLUSTRATION BY BRAD HOLLAND
PLAYBOY
PLAYBOY INTERVIEW (continued from. page 78)
probably the same period when homo-
sexuality is programed into the child.
So perhaps it would have a positive
effect. You know, this is something very
few people realize—that the child is psy-
chologically oriented to homosexuality
by circumstances tl apparently come
together during his first ten years. Ex-
perts don't agree on what these circum-
stances are, but you can reverse what I
said and postulate that heterosexuality
also has to be programed into the child
during the same prepubertal period. The
individual's anatomy—his chromosomes
ог hormones—doesn't automatically de-
termine what his or her sexual orienta-
tion will be. This is proven in cases of
mistaken gender identity, in which a
baby born with the apparent genitalia of
a female is brought up as a female; but
it is discovered later that the child is
really a male with some minor genital
abnormalities that could have been cor-
rected by surgery. However, the parents,
thinking the child is a girl, have brought
it up as a girl. By the age of 12 or 13,
when puberty begins, the mistake is rea
ized. But by then, it’s usually impossible
to change that child's personality struc-
ture back to male,
PLAYBOY: Are you implying that homosex-
wals necessarily identify with the other
sex? We thought the opposite was gener-
ally true—that, apart from sexual. prefer-
ences, a male homosexual is essentially
male and a Lesbian, female.
CALDERONE: "That's correct, I was just us-
ing that example to illustrate how gen-
der identity is built into the child. Wh:
lm trying to say is that, even though
very little is known about the complete
causes and the full personality structure
of homosexuality, мете fairly certain
that it isn’t inherited but definitely relat-
ed to childhood conditioning. Another
proof of what I'm saying is the fact that
the facultative homosexual—the one who
accommodates to a situation where there
is no heterosexual outlet, such as in
prison or during extended periods of
isolation in the Armed Forces—will re-
vert to his previous heterosexual pat-
terns as soon as he has the opportunity.
PLAYBOY: You've used no emotionally
loaded terms—such as sick—to describe
homosexuals. Would that indicate that
you disagree with the psychoanalytic con-
cept that homosexuality is an illness?
CALDERONE: I don't know cnough about
psychoanalysis to agree or disagree. I feel
sad for the promiscuous onc-nighter—
he's missing so much in Ме. But, as I
said, so is the promiscuous heterosexual
onenighter. Perhaps its an illness in
both cases. But I can't feel that homosex-
uals—those who may not be recognized
as such in the community and are living
154 totally responsible and dedicated lives—
are ill. And yet they don't have the
opportunity to form families. Tt must be
a lonely life, particularly when they
reach old age. However you define their
condition—ill or not—I feel compassion
for them. I think they are deprived.
PLAYBOY: You
compassion might be re
y's homosexuals,
who proclaim that they don't feel de-
prived and who are becom i
ly militant about securing their rights.
Indeed, "gay power" has become а com-
mon slogan among homosexuals,
CALDERONE: Then perhaps my compas-
sion is misplaced. But it saddens me to
see the way society treats them. I don't
believe any group in society should be
treated in such a way that it has to
become militant.
PLAYBOY: As much as today's homosexu-
als resent being told they're sick, they
also resent the corollary notion u
can be cured: In spite of the e
hood forces that cause homosex
you think it’s possible to reverse thi:
condition with the aid of psychotherapy?
CALDERONE "The psychiatric reports зау
it's very difficult, no matter how high the
motivation. Apparently, the best that
can be accomplished is to change a homo-
sexual t xual. But as I understand.
it, he constantly has to be careful to lı
away from his homosexual toward his
heterosexual 2
PLAYBOY: If homosexual tendencies are
that difficult to reverse, is the opposite
equally true? For example, many parents
are greatly concerned that their adoles
cent children may be seduced into a
fixed pattern of homosexuality by older
men or women. Is this likely?
CALDERONE: No. The adolescent's sexual
identity is already firmly established. by
then. And if he does allow self to be
seduced, it’s because his early emotional
relationships, with his parents primarily,
made him seducible.
PLAYBOY: The adult adolescent homosex-
wal seduction scene is probably much
rarer than imagined by anxious parents.
But many experts point out that homo-
sexual contact among adolescents. them-
sclves is exceedingly common. How do
you allay parental apprehension about
that?
CALDERONE: I assure them that, as we
grow up, we all experience many homo-
sexual feelings, which have nothing to
do with the way we're eventually going
to out. Many young people not
c attracted to members of the
but they may even express thi
attraction in overt sexual contact. How-
ever, if we're honest adults, we'll admit
that we all have had this range of feeling
1d experience while maturing, There's
quite a difference between the person
who has been conditioned in early child-
hood to a homosexual fixation and the
person who simply experiences some at-
traction to the same sex as part of grow-
ing up.
PLAYBOY: Many psychiatrists believe
the fuss made by parents over an early
sexual experience—regardless of its na-
ture—is more harmful to the child than
the experience itself, Do you agree?
CALDERONE: I surely do. This is a belief.
I've had for a long time, because I have
a knack for being able to gain insights
through personal experience some years
before science establishes support for
such insights. I had an experience when
I was six or seven involving a young
man about 17 or 18, who was working
a gardener on my father's place їп
France. This young man got me behind
a tool house one day and exposed him-
self to me. He was in full erection. He
didn't approach me, didn't touch me; he
wasn't even masturbating, as I remem-
ber. But 1 must have displayed curiosity,
because he repeated this exposure two or
three times. I'm a little hazy on some of
the det now, bur what 1 remember as
clearly as if it were yesterday is my
father’s reaction when he learned about
this garden scene. He dragged me into
the house and threw himself on his knees
in front of me and wept and said, “Now
you have lost your innocence!" "Then
he called in the boy's father, made а
tremendous whoop-dedo and fired the
boy. After that, every time we went
through the village, we'd have to drive
past the boys house and my father
would say, "Don't you look at t
house." Now, I hadn't even. been think-
ig of looking at the house, but as soon
as my father spoke, naturally, my head
would turn like a magnet and he'd slap
me. Unquestionably, the fuss my father
made far outweighed the experience it
self in my memory; yet he was only
ng as a "normal" father would. 1
felt I had been d” and “dirty,” which
caused me troublesome conflicts later on.
PLAYBOY: Did you have any other misad-
ventures in your youth that helped shape
your sexual philosophy?
CALDERONE: None like that. But what did
make an indelible impression on me was
being a young, growing person—and a
girl—during precisely that time when
female sexuality began its fantastic emer-
gence some 50 years ago. It was then
d in the 1930s that the marriage man-
uals began to appear and, of course,
when D. H. Lawrence resexualized a
woman before our cyes—and very beau-
tifully, too—in Lady Chatterley’s Lover.
Indeed, this past half century has been
what sociologist Jessie Bernard calls the
age of the resexualization of women
Females have moved from the Victorian
ета, the period in which nice ladies
(continued on page 236)
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PLAYBOY
158
A Million Elephants (continued from page 16)
Margaret hauled the Thermos of cold
rice wine in her handle-bar basket.
It was their plan 10 follow the road
upriver until they found a picnic spot.
They were prepared for leisure after
several days of conferences and pressure,
and none of them tried to speal the
pace or throw challenges.
The heat was not too severe. The sun
was present between clouds.
When they wheeled through a village,
the lowland children ran after them un-
Ul they passed into the jungle road
again, Neither the old men nor the
chickens squatting under the huts made
them any gesture.
Walter gave
ing lecture on what
they were seeing. “They refuse to lock
up their animals. The stock would dic if
you did, they think. It’s worse up in the
mountains. They let the animals sleep
with them in the huts there.
When the road got too steep to ride
on, they dismounted and walked toward
the noise of a waterfall. Glover broke
trail into a green and grassy area that
looked over the river. It was a cliff, of
sorts, and Margeret stayed far from the
edge and spread the luncheon, while
Edelman and Glover threw stones out
into the air and watched them arc to-
ward the white-capped water chat curled
against itself.
Back on the checkered tablecloth, they
drank the wine and tried to name the
trees. Walter pointed to а huge sandal-
wood across the river. "When a king
dics, they have to find a sandalwood wee
that has no rot at its center. It has to be
big enough so that the body can sit up
when it’s hollowed out. "That means it
has to be over а century old, usually, and
sometimes they have a hell of a time
finding a good one.
The sun turned critical and Glover
and Edelman swipped to their under
shorts and lay dazed and tired against
the soft earth. They enjoyed the fashion
in which Margaret waited on them and
made them feel worthy of rest. They all
talked of what they were Icarni
“The diseases over here,
“T. b, yaws; it's unbeli
said Edel-
able. Ma-
said Glover.
Liver flukes, leprosy, worms"
“You got three, no, four kind worm,
round-cy¢,” said Walter again
Oriental m "You got menu A,
hookworm and Strongyloides. You got
menu B, roundworm and tapeworm. You
also got im forume cookie: trachoma,
pellagra- It was not funny and he
stopped his routine, “There's so much to
do here,” he said softly.
They ate goat's cheese and bread. Mar-
ret poured wine when it was needed.
You'd be a good ojosan, you know
ner.
thar?” said Clover to her. “The women
over here do most of the work.”
“Fine and superfine,” said Edelman.
"Just the м ought to be. Fix ту
food and draw my bath and then go out
and plant a little rice for me and the
kids."
‘No arguments, Martin," said Marga-
ret. Its too nice а day. Besides, I agree
with you guys. Men are weaker. I'm
serious. This is the only place I've seen
where they acknowledge that poor little
malformed chromosome and all it means.“
She patted both their foreheads. “Sleep
for а while, babies. I'm going to get out
of this rig and take my own sun bath.”
Both men raised their heads slightly and
squinted at her. She laughed. “1 am not
horny and I don't want to play doctor.
OK? I just want to get some sun, damn
ic
he stripped and stretched out be
tween them. The wine and the sun and
the easy noise of the waterfall led them
into sleep. Edelman snored and turned
away on his side. Glover dozed for not
long, woke excited and erect, took off his
shorts and pushed his penis against her
thin thigh.
“Not now, Walter,” she mumbled and
he said OK and continued to nestle his
face in her neck and collarbone. When
he ig, he could half open
his eyes and watch her breasts rise and
fall with her breathing. Her sweat was
sweet to his tongue. Once a bee teased
him by trying to settle on her nipples
and Glover felt amused at his own pro-
tective instincts as he stayed awake to
brush it away.
“Walter, you are a good kid,” she
murmured |o him once as she turned
and cupped herself inside the curve of
his thighs, her buttocks resting against
his mildly stiff prong.
The three of them slept.
Until Glover felt the pressure of his
bladder building. He pulled himself
as not dream
the thicket line to find a place. got
to pee,” he kept saying to himself, and
then he admonished his stiff dick, beg-
ging it to droop long enough for com-
fort. “Come on," he said to it, “where
are you when I need you?
It was probably his la
for, as his [oot
toes caught on a rigid catgut fishline that
was tied to a tree root, and the line led
up to the rusted ring of a grenade that
was wedged in the fork of the trce he
stumbled against, and the ring snapped
way with a slight ping sound that could
not be heard over the water or the air,
nd, as Walter straightened his back and
looked down at his feet to see what had
tripped him, the grenade passed through
its delay time and blasted off most of the
right side of his head.
All day in the opium den, Buon Kong
had been receiving reports. Runners
came, as if to court, and whispered to
him while they knelt near his seated
figure. The old man listened but rarely
asked a question of them.
When Charley Dog and Dawn came
back into the room from their pad, Buon
Kong signaled that they were to sit with
him. “The news is not good. Tonight, we
must leave Royal City as soon as it is
dar
What’s happening?" Charley Dog
asked.
"There will be fighting here tonight.
You may stay if you wish, but 1 must
lead those who want peace out of our
iy.
Im with you, Buon Kong,” said
Charley Dog. ^But where wc got to go
in this world? Seems like trouble comes
around, no matter where I ат. Anyway,
as soon as we cut out of here, they'll
come looking for us. That's one thing
the power boys сапт tolerate, dad
Worst thing you can do to them is
ignore them. And they're not about to
let that happen. No, sir. The one way to
get every mother and his gun out snoop-
ing for you is to drop out.”
"Perhaps," said Buon Kong. “But I
ant to take my people to the place of
the phi, the Plain of Elephants. lt is
there that we must try to survive.”
"Man, thats a Jong walk, Buon
Kong.” Charley Dog thought about that
for a time. “OK, I'm with you babies,
but I got to get me some pot to smoke
on the way up there. That wip is so long
it'll take another опе to make it."
"Something's going on." said Sumner-
k. "I can't quite place it, but some-
A
g very much like it, Im or-
ry to sound colonial on you, but. . .
and the sentence faded off as he drank
his mineral water. He held his glass in
the air and looked at it. “The time to
leave a city is when the water becomes
more expensive than the wine.
Coakley picked at his food. Luncheons
were often a chore when his mind would
not slow down. “I don't know any more
than you. The general seems busy and
Kelly сапт stop talking about this ele-
phant scheme of his. Glover is olf in the
woods somewhere on a picnic. I haven't
scen anything that abnormal.
"I don't know, I don't know," mur-
mured Sumner Clark. “The comm shack
has been frantic. Messages all over the
place. But I don't care about that, really.
You never learn anything that way.
(continued on page 199)
AT H4 THAT MORNING, Mr. Pangborn
came into the barbershop. Wiley looked
up from his Racing Form. "Morning," he
id. He ced at his wrist watch and
led. “You're right on time.
Mr. Pangborn did not return the
le. He removed his s
and hung it on the rack. He wudged
across the clean-swept floor and sank
down in the middle chair. Wiley put
down his Racing Form and stood. He
etched and You don't look.
so hot, Mr. Pangborn,” he said.
“1 doi
Wiley said.
ked up the chair and locked it.
" he asked.
Pangborn nodded. “Okeydoke.”
said Wiley. He pulled a clean cloth
its shell and shook it oi
angborn sighed.
“Kind о” тип down, are you?
the word,” said Mr. Pangborn.
"What've you been di
“Not a hell of a lot.” Wiley answered,
He pinned the cloth in place. “Drove ир
to Vega
sound. “Lost a pil
“Too ]
Oh, well" Wiley grinn
come, easy go." He picked up th
clipper and switched it on. “
called.
She made an inqui the
k room.
“Mr. Pangborn's here."
right out. id.
ing on the back of
Pangborn
Wiley told
born shifted on the chair
uncomfortably.
You sure don't look so hot,” said
w,” he said. "I just don't know.”
What's the problem?” Wiley
“The leg.” said Mr. Pangborn.
ight arm, off and on. My
aid, concerned. “You
seen your docto
“He doesn’t know what it i
Pangborn answered scornfully.
bother going to him anymore.
ever does is send me to sp :
Wiley ducked. “Thats lousy, Mr.
ngborn.”
Pangborn exhaled. “
only one who ever help:
He does?” Wiley looked delighted.
"Hey. I'm glad to hear that,” he said. "I
е whether I should even
or not, him not being an M. D.
1 all. My brother swore up and down
t he was something else, though.”
Rand's the
с said.
aPPOINTMENT
OnLy
нспоп BY RICHARD MATHESON
2 is a very exclusive barbershop,
Just the sort to make a man
feel great, but there are also
special ways in which
Te can be trimmed and clipped
ILLUSTRATION BY JOHN CRAIG
re you today?” she asked.
ng by,” he said.
set her manicuring table and
chair beside the barber chair. As she sat
of her sweater. “You look
1.
- Pangborn nodded. "I am,” he
don't sleep too well."
V" she sympathized
She began to work on his nails.
Well, I'm glad this Rand
V aid. “TM ha
Pangborn
ness slow today?’
Ко id Wiley. "I do it all by
appointment now.” He smiled. “It’s the
only wa
When Mr. Pangborn had gone, М.
carried his 1
the back room. Unlocking the cupboard,
she took out the doll labeled. rANGBORN.
Wiley finished dialing the telephone and
меса her as she replaced the doll's
һай and nails with the fresh clippings.
dz" he said when the rece
was lifted at the other end of the lin
Wiley. Pangborn was just in. When's he
He listened. "OK,"
“give him something for his back
and well take t out for a couple
о’ weeks. All right?" He listened. "And,
id, "your check was late
month. Watch that."
He hung up and walked over to Ma-
ria. As she worked, he slid his hands up
inside her sweater and cupped them over
sts, Maria pressed back against
th a sigh, her face tightening.
the next appointment?” she
By the time he'd locked the door,
hung up the ovr To rusen sign and
returned to the back room, M
waiting for him on the bed. Wi
his clothes off, running his gaze o
brown body as it
цех "You lite
muttered, grinning.
At 20 minutes after one, Mr. Walters
came into the shop. Removing his c
he hung it on the rack and sat down i
the middle chair. Wiley put down his
Racing Form and stood. He made a
clucking sound. "Hey, you dou't look so
" lic said.
feel so hot" Mr. Walters
bitch," he
159
PLAYBOY
GIRLS OF ISRAEL ca from pese 150)
outside the country must pay a heavy
travel tax and a surcharge on the price
of the ticket. So the Isracli girl, patriotic
though she is, sces the forcigner—espe-
cially a young, handsome onc—as a
romantic figure, indeed.
In all of Israel, no better place than
Tel Aviv can be found to begin your
acquaintance with the local girls. Extend-
ing for four miles along the Mediterra-
nean coast, Tel Aviv lacks architectural
beauty, with balconied apartment houses
no more than rectangular blocks built in
solid rows, one right next to the other.
But Tel Aviv is alive—a bustling, noisy
city abounding in busy cafés, restaurants,
coffee bars, pizza parlors, ice-cream shops,
bookstores, concert halls, cinemas and
beaches. Tel Aviv is the country's heart,
its cultural center. Israelis newspapers and
magazines are published there and, al-
though Jerusalem is the nominal political
capital, Tel Aviv is the real seat of power.
This vibrant city is quiet only on
Saturday, the Sabbath, and from about
0 г.м. to 4:30 т-м. every day, when
people drowse in their apartments, espe-
cially when the city is being blanketed
by the hamseen, the hot wind that blows
in from the desert. Of all the streets in
Tel Aviv, Dizengoff Boulevard is the best
one on which to view a representative
sampling of Israel's girls. Dizengolf com-
s of Fifth Avenue
n Avenue in Chi-
cago, King's Road in London and the
Boulevard St. Germain in is. Dizen-
golf intersects Dizengolf. Circle, where
four other streets pour vehicular and
pedestrian traffic together to make a mad
whirl around a plaza in the center.
From the circle, Dizengoft stretches for
two miles, but the part of the boulevard.
that everyone. means when they s:
zengoff runs from Dizengoff Circle to
Keren Kayemet, a nce of only five
blocks. In that short stretch are crammed
an incredible number of sidewalk cafés
and restaurants. most of them so close
together that it's impossible to tell where
one ends and the next begins. 105 the
cafés—jammed with Israclis talking and
looking up from their food or drink to
stare, openly and unabashedly, at the
parade of people walking back and forth
on the street—that give Dizengoll its
special place in the сиу. "Chaticha!
someone vill say, and all eyes will turn
to a trio of beautiful girls strolling Ici-
surely by, arms linked, their voices rising
and falling as they talk to one another
in the modern, slang.filled Hebrew that
has developed among the young. Chati-
cha means a slice of bologna, but every-
one uses it to express his admiration for
the beauties passing by.
The girls of Tel Aviv dress in a special
y. Some of their clothes are modeled
after the styles worn in New York, Paris,
w
160 London and Rome; but Israel's own
dustry has succeeded in creat-
ing an original mode of rakish couture,
filled with bold colors and wild patterns
—anything new, different, daring. Isra-
el's climate is partially responsible: The
temperature in Tel Aviv rarely drops
below 50 degrees Fahrenhcit, so no one
needs heavy outerwear. In the summer,
Tel Aviv is hot and humid to the
point of mugginess, so the girls seldom
wear more than а minimum of clothing
—and they concentrate their energies on
making that minimum as arresting as
possible. For the price of a beer, which in
Israel is not only good but inexpensive,
isitor can take а café seat ig the
idewalk on Dizengoff and watch the
female panorama pass before him. These
lively, attractively dressed girls may be
models, nurses, salesgirls,
chers, actresses or engineers. Whatever
their occupation, chances are that they
view their work as more than just a job:
Israeli girls tend to be quite concerned
with achieving a high occupational status.
ach café on Dizengoff has its own
band of regulars. If. you're looking for
girls from the younger bohemian set,
head for Café Ĉasi, where young are
ists, film directors and novelists sit drink-
ng coffee or miz tapuzim, the orange
drink that is consumed by Israel
enormous quantities, (Imported liqu
very expensive in Israel, although good
gin, vodka, cognac and beer are pro-
duced domestically.) But the main fea-
ture of Casit is the talk, which goes on
incessantly, as it does in every other café;
for Israclis—induding the girls—must be
numbered among the great talkers of the
world. The talk at the California, a café
on Frishman Street just а few hundred
feet west of Dizengoll, is mostly about
politics. The California is owned by Abic
Nathan, a man who once quixotically
flew his own plane to Egypt in an effort
to seek peace with Nasser.
But as lively as the Casit and the
California are, they aren't necessarily the
best places to meet younger Israeli girls.
The café clientele tends to be a little
older, more settled in their relationships,
less inclined to favorably view an outsid-
er moving in on one of the girls in the
group. So if the visitor tires of just
looking at the girls on the street, he can
move on to the coffee bars, in which the
younger girls congregate, or to a disco-
théque. There, he is more likely to find
what he seeks by simply asking a girl to
dance. In a discotheque, you need not
worry about approaching a stranger; she
into a discothéque where everyone scems
to be from Morocco or Iraq, use discre-
tion, for the young Israeli men and wom-
en whose families come from Arabic
lands tend to frown upon a stranger
ing to find a dancing partner.
If operation discothèque has been suc-
cessful and your dancing partner is ready
for another scene, a good place to begin
is The Pub, known in Hebrew as Ha
Pub. Inside Ha Pub, which is directly
opposite the Dan Hotel on Tel Aviv's
beach front, is a replica of a British bar.
But the duplication extends only to de-
cor, for Ha Pub's clientelc—unlike the
British, who tend to exchange no more
than a nod with their neighbors—
doesn't go there to sit and quictly drink
Instead, Ha Pub bursts with life, with
continuous table hopping and noisy con-
versation, loud laughter and shouts of
recognition from the actors, writers,
painters, politicians, journalists and jet
setters who keep it open late at night.
At some point, you may discover that
the animated conversation that excites
the head doesn't quite fill the stomach.
But a newcomer to Israel will be ver
disappointed if he looks for what is
known America as Jewish cooking—
there are no kosher delicatessens, no
corned-beef and pastrami sandwiches and
hardly a bowl of chicken soup with
matzoh balls. For many years, the coun-
пу was poor and the early Zionist pio-
neers were more concerned with building
their society than with becoming рош
mets. Recently, though, a change has
taken place. The country is more affluent,
the tourist trade more important and
immigrants from the Arab countries and
from central Europe have imported their
cating habits, often opening restaurants
for those who share their cultural back-
ground. So, scattered throughout Tel
Aviv are many small restaurants—some
owned by Romanians, who specialize in
serving grilled meats and vegetables,
others offering “Oriental” food, which is
not Chinese or Japanese but Arabic in
origin. In these tiny places, Israclis sit
dipping pieces of flat bread called pita
nto humus tachina, a succulent mixture
of ground chick-peas, spices and lemon
juice, topped with sesame paste and olive
oil And after that dish come kabobs
and chips—ground meat cooked on a
skewer, usually over charcoal, ассотра-
nied by French-fried pe Another
marvelous snack is falafel, a mixture of
ground vegetables formed into small
balls, deep-fried in oil and then plunked
into a pita split open like an envelope.
The falafel stand is as much a part of
the Tel Aviv scene as the hot-dog stand
is in many American cities.
If you want a more substantial meal,
Tel Aviv has scores of eating places of
almost every kind. None of them are
great, but almost all are adequate and
а few are very good. And at such non-
tourist restaurants as the centra
Ааоров, which serves Greek
tervanean food, Shaldag,
port, or the Casbah on Jeremiah Street,
the tables will be Gowded with Israclis
(continued on page 228)
THE GREAT
CAMPUS MANHUNT
ae
^
Wr
a new breed of corporate recruiter—with a new corporale image—is meeting less sales resistance їп
the annual vernal confrontation with shy, suspicious and sometimes downright- hostile college grads
artide By MAX GUNTHER
MIKE FRAZIER, the young personnel man-
ager of Grey Advertising, Inc, sits in a
library cul-de-sac at Harvard University.
He is prospecting, His mission is to find
bright Harvard men who, upon gradua-
tion, will be willing to work at Grey
as account-executive trainees. He studies
some sheets of paper supplied to him by
the university's job-placement office; the
résumé and academic history of his day's
first prospect. On paper, the prospect
looks ideal; he's a student of high aca-
demic standing and apparently enormous
energy, a man involved in extracurricular
activities and part-time work, a man with
drive and ambition. A man, evidently—
ah, beautiful!—to whom might be applied
all those grand hyphenated labels that the
business world esteems so highly: a self-
starter, a gogctter, а take charge guy.
Exactly the kind of man to be an account.
executive in a big New York ad agency.
The prospect appears—a rumpled-
looking young fellow with a dark shirt,
wild hair and devilish grin. Mike Frazier
stands up and holds out his hand. “Hi,
I'm Mike Frazier. Sit down and tell me
about yourself,”
"Well, I do OK, as you can see. What
I want to know is, how good are you?
Your brochure says you're a big organiza-
tion but you allow room for individual
expression. Do you really want individ-
uals? I mean, individuals?”
Mike Frazier sighs. He isn't interview-
ing the student; it’s the other way around,
as usual. This student, this talented young
man, can hope for half-a-dozen promising
job offers before he graduates. He can
pick and choose. If Grey Advertising
wants him, Grey must sell itself to Я
Does Grey want him? Mike Frazier
isn't quite sure. He ends the interview
by inviting the student to visit the agen-
суз offices in. Manhattan—all expenses
paid, of course, A few days later, the
student turns up in Manhattan. He
161
PLAYBOY
162
brings his guitar. He sits in Greys mod-
ish reception room, sings and strums folk-
Tock.
“What are we hiring these days?" says
an older executive. "I know we need
new blood, bui А
Frazier doesn't know quite what to
say. “We're afraid not to be interested in
this guy," he tells the executive. "He's
terrific. But, well, we wonder how he'll fit
in. We run a freewheeling shop here, but
it is an organization. You can't get 1500
people working together efficiently with-
ош some kind of organization.”
The great campus head-hunt. It began
in the early Fifties, when a few large
companies, worried about having enough
resident talent to keep them riding high
in the expansive years ahead, sent exper-
imental recruiters to a few campuses and
snatched up a few hundred of the bright-
est, most business-oriented seniors and
graduate students, The typical campus
placement office in those days was hid-
den in a dim little basement room and
administered by a dean or somebody else
who spent most of his time in other
offices attending to other duties. The
average student never thought of finding
a job through this obscure establishment,
if, indeed, he even knew of its existence;
and the average company was not repre-
sented there at all except, perhaps, by a
faded, dusty, five-year-old recruiting bro-
chure that nobody read. But as companies
began to worry about a talent shortage,
the on-campus recruiting business grew
bigger. Universities hired full-time place-
ment directors. The placement offices
moved upstairs into bright new quarters
with libraries and interviewing cubicles.
In the 1968-1969 academic year, by a con-
servative estimate, some 3000 companies
sent recruiters onto more than 1000 cam-
puses, and they held several million inter-
views with some 300,000 students. The
majority were hired before graduation.
While this scramble for campus talent
was growing bigger, it was also growing
more nervous. Companies found them-
selves competing not only against one
another but also against a new set of
campus attitudes. The so-called Silent
Generation of the Fifties had given way
to the more articulate, socially concerned
and politically activist—or at least louder
—generation of today. In this new gen-
eration were many who said that b
ness was, as the cliché went, “irrelevant.
They accused business of being motivat-
ed solely by profit, linked in sinister com-
radeship with the military establishment,
resistant to social change, stiflingly con-
formist, intellectually dead, run by and
for white-collared robots whose suburban
lives were tormented by ulcers, failed
marriages and unhappy children.
On the campus of the University of
California at Berkeley, а harassed and
angry man shuffles backward down a
sidewalk. Two feet from his face, advanc-
ing as he retreats, is the front rank of a
large, equally angry crowd of students.
Everyone is gesticulating and shouting
wildly. A few policemen jitter about on
the periphery of the crowd, carnestly
trying to look unbrutal, The man who is
walking backward stops abruptly, shouts
a few words in the ear of a cop and
grabs the cop's bullhorn. The students
are pressing hard against him, but he
stands his ground.
"You've got the wrong chemical com-
pany!” he howls through the bullhorn.
“I'm not from Dow, goddamn it, I'm
from Celanese!"
The recruiters of Dow Chemical Com-
pany, until recently the Government's
subcontractor in producing napalm, had
been held prisoner in so many campus
interviewing rooms that each routinely
carried a ham sandwich as part of his
recruiting kit. Other companies have had
similar trouble, though not usually so
often. Even banks, “Every company in
the world sems to do something stu-
dents don't like,” remarks Jack Peyman,
employce-relations vice president of the
Chase Manhattan Bank (which now re-
cruits on about 125 campuses—up from
28 seven years ago). “Our man got him-
self picketed at Cornell last year, for in-
stance. He couldn't imagine what the
beef was. Turned out it was the bank's
financial involvement in racist South
Africa.”
There is a lot of anti-business talk in
the air. Time Inc. and the Marketing
Science Institute once held a seminar on
“The Crisis in Marketing Manpower"
and invited a group of students to come
and say why they didn’t want marketing
careers. “Business is largely ignored at
Swarthmore College,” one student told
the assembled executives. “There are a
lot of problems that seem more relevant
to the students—in civil rights and the
social field, VISTA, the Pe
environmental pollution. .
from the University of Michigan grum-
bled, "I don't think it's accidental that
every person in this room is white." He
went on to tell of his experiences as a
musician with the Lansing Symphony:
“All the Oldsmobile executives would
come to the concerts and they all wore
dinner jackets.” Something about the din-
ner jackets uoubled him. He couldn't
quite articulate it; something businessish
or uppermiddle suburban, something
about conformity. “My impression was
that these people weren't interested in
the music, didn’t know anything about
it and didn't really care.“
On the campus of the State University
of New York at Buffalo, a big manufac-
turing company's recruiter scans the file
of one Michael Aldrich. The recruiter
reads it with mixed feelings. Mike Al-
drich, the dossier says, is a teaching fellow
and a straight-A student, heading for a
Ph.D. in English, with a strong second-
ary interest in science. A rare catch for
any big company: potentially a high-
level salesman, Perhaps, or public-relations
executive. But the file also says Aldrich
isn't quite sure where he wants his life to
go. He is evidently talking to corporate
recruiters mainly to get information.
The recruiter is worried. Some of the
very brightest students, he is aware, are
stridently anti-business.
Mike Aldrich enters the interviewing
room and the recruiter’s face brightens.
Unlike many students on this often-
turbulent campus, Aldrich has had a hair-
cut recently, wears no beard, is dressed
neatly in jacket and tie. He looks—well,
businesslike.
When they start to talk, the recruiter's
smile sags a little. "My karma is self-
determination, Mike Aldrich explains.
"It may sound petulant, but the only job
I'm interested in is one where I'd be
driven by my own demands, not the de-
mands of the company. I've got to set my
own course.”
The recruiter mumbles: “Well, uh,
I'm sure, when you've worked your way
up the ladder"
"I'm not interested in ladders and all
that,” says Aldrich. "I've got to be inde-
pendent, whatever I'm doing. It's got to
be my job, you see? Something I'm total-
ly immersed in. Not just a place in some
hierarchy, where you get ulcers waiting
for the next promotion.”
‘The recruiter flounders toward firmer
ground. He brings up the subject of
money. Aldrich shakes his head. “Money
doesn’t interest me," he says. “Matter of
fact, right now I live in a commune. I
can get along on a thousand dollars a
ү,”
"The recruiter is out of his depth. Не
says: "Well, chen, lers talk about your
specific interests. What kinds of activities
are you in?”
“Most of my time these days is taken
up by an organization I founded, called
Lemar. That’s short for Legalize Mari-
juana. It's nationwide now, growing fast.
It keeps me pretty busy.”
After a while, the recruiter shambles
to his feet. "Well, um, it's been nice
talking to you."
"Sometimes they just don't understand
each others language,” says John Fox,
the longhaired young director of Har-
vard's Office of Graduate and Career
Plans. “Even when they both want to get
together, it can be hard. They've been
living in different worlds. Their goals
can be different. Neither can quite grasp
what the other wants.”
“Yes, times have changed,” says Jack
Shingleton, placement director at Michi-
gan State University. (Shingleton runs
one of the biggest placement offices in
the country: some 2600 recruiters and
recruitment teams visited his campus in
(continued on page 222)
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PLAYBOY
168
SPORTS HUSTLERS (continued from page 133)
begged off.
“Aw, just one game, Cuz,” whispered
Taylor with a wink, "Win back my fifty
and we'll go right home."
Well о
So they playcd. And, even more mirac-
„ because Crane was
ng to win, the old guy again
АШ the way back to Washington,
Crane bemoaned his los. "Eddie, I don’t
know how that old man ever beat me.”
“No sweat, Irving.”
“But your fifty dollars.”
“Forget it. Happens to the best of us.”
But Irving Crane couldn't forget. Ir
bothered him through the night and all
the following day. Finally, the man who
never bet on his pool ваше went to ste
Taylor.
“Eddie, lers go back up to Baltimore.
I'm going to win your money back.”
"Ain't necessary, Irving.”
What do you mean?’
"Went back there this afternoon.
"Took that old coot for his whole wad—
eight hundred clams.”
"You did?” Crane was stunned.
“Hell, I knew all along 1 could put
that old man away. ‘Course, just to make
extra certain, I had him spot me two
balls a game.
Crane couldn't believe that. “Eddie,”
he said, “you're one of the greatest pool
shooters in the world. How did you ever
get him to spot you two balls a game?”
wide grin, “that’s hustling!”
Eddie Taylor is just one of thousinds
of men who carn or supplement their
livings by hustling. They exist every-
where—but the wildest action is in pool
halls, on golf courses and on tennis
courts. Hustlers differ in appearance,
socioeconomic background, approach and
technique. There is, for instance, a mil-
“By being the unemployed father
of seven, you think you've found yourself a nice
little tax loophole, don't you?"
Bonaire oil magnate who husiles. So does
a Broadway actor. There is a man who
hustles only doctors and another who
restricts his trade to movie stars. No two
are alike; but they are brothers, united
in an invisible, clandestine coterie, their
common bond an American society whose
compctitive spirit and Jove of the game
are such that its 200,000,000 members bet
billions of dollars each year on what is
generally dassificd. as sport.
There is only one cardinal mule for a
hustler:
Never
put your money on a
Good things are for the
suckers. The hustler moves only when he
has a sure thing. Watching him work is
watching a shark eat. No matter what his
game or his angle or his adeptness, most
of the hustlers effort is expended in
climinating any chance that his oppo-
nent might w
Thats p
sely what Eddie Taylor
accomplished. altimore. He knew
that on any given day, he could beat
that old man. But why take a risk, espe-
cially in a fast, chancy game like nine
ball? The old man had, alter all, defeat-
ed Crane, the billiards champion of the
world. By conniving a two-ball spot from
his opponent, Taylor started off so far
front that only a miracle could have
allowed the old man to beat him, And
not а hustler alive will admit to a belief
in miracles.
The key word, then, is percentages. To
gain a sure thing, the hustler, a master of
odds, manipulates the percentages until
they are heavily in his favor. Lhe sub-
liminal formula by which all hustlers
work is to gain an edge greater than the
wue difference between their normal
game and their opponent's best game.
The easiest place for the hustler to
fnagle the percentages is in the sport
where handicapping is a legitimate part
of the game—golf, Theoretically, ше
handicap is golf's great leveler, the cle-
ment that makes all men equal. But in
the hands of the hustler, the handicap
becomes a weapon with which to send
his mark to the poorhouse.
Dr. Cary Middlecoff once estimated
that 40 percent of all golfers lie about
their hand but a more accurate
figure, according to one old-time pro, is
“between 100 and 110 percent" What
the sucker doesn't realize as he cagily
pads his handicap by a stroke or two is
that the hustler is probably getting away
with 10-12 strokes. Even the great Sam
Snead, recognized as a very shrewd mon-
ey player, has been taken for a high-
handicap ride.
“1 was playing at a dub in Florida a
few years back,” Snead recalls, “when
a fellow approached and asked, ‘How
would you like to shoot a round for some
money?’ I asked him what his handicap
was and he told me a 14. I had no
we got a
real good thing...
a real good
, АВЕ
а 4
KING SIZE SUPER KING SIZE
PLAYBOY
170
reason to doubt his word, so I said, Ok.
you're on.’ Well, after nine holes, he had
а 35, and since I didn’t figure to shoot a
21 on the back nine, I just gave the guy
his money. Sometime later, he came up
to my home course and challenged me to
another round. This time, 1 ducked in-
side to a phone and called the man’s
club in Florida. They told me he was
listed as carrying a five handicap, which
most likely was still a few strokes above
his real game.”
While most hustlers will seek to gain
their advantage by taking a high han
cap, it sometimes works the other way,
with the victim being given an edge. A
common golf hustle, for example, is one
in which the mark is allowed the option
of playing three balls to the hustler’s
one, taking the best score on cach hole.
What the victim doesn’t realize until too
late—and sometimes never—i
playing 54 holes to the con m:
Somewhere about the middle of the back
nine, he finds his clubs getting heavy, his
legs tired and his game a shambles.
Minnesota Fats docs something of the
same on a pool table. Hell give his
opponent the chance to shoot at all
pockets, while he himself plays only one.
In other words, Fats is playing the very
specialized game of one-pocket, while his
Victim plays straight pool. “When I give
them that, their eyes light up and they
start smackin' their lips,” laughs Fats.
"Only thing, 1 just happen to be the best
one-pocket player in the universe. Most
times, the Jamb will never even get to
the table."
One of the most bizarre handicappers
among sports hustlers is the man gener
ally looked upon as the world's foremost
tennis hustler, former Davis Cup ace
Bobby Riggs. Riggs will spot an oppo-
nent up to 40-love a game, as many as
five games a set. But that’s only when
he's in a conventional mood. Other
times, hell give his mark the doubles
line, while he hits for the singles; or play
two opponents e onc 10
four chairs on the court,
making his side of the net а veritable
obsade course, and give his victim a
point each t
play wearing
or holding a suitcase
а prety absurd picture—one п
ing among four chairs in full ra
a valise in one hand and a tennis racket
in the other, yelling at his two opponents
that it's 40-loye and their serve—but it
matizes the edge with which most
hustlers start. Riggs has been hustling for
30 years and he doesn't lose тис! 1l.
“Face it," advises one moncy player,
who has been the frequent victim of
good-thing sports hustles, “no matter
how much a hustler gives you, he knows
from experience that it’s still not enough
to beat him.”
“You'll get a new bowl when I can afford а new
bowl and not one minute sooner!”
Except for this common denominator
of gaining the sure edge over an oppo-
nent, hustlers and husding techniques
vary markedly not only from sport to
sport but within any individual sport. I
few does the spectrum range as wide
in golf. Golf hustlers are everywher
on public links, at private clubs and on
resort courses. No one who'll put
‘on his golf swing is safe from them. At
th al courses, Cobbs
Creek in Philadelphia and Forest Park
in St. Louis, he is usually Negro. Until
recently, professional golf was closed to
black men, and hustling was the only
alternative. Charlie Sifford tried for ycars
to break into the tour and, despite his
grcat game, couldn't. Then, about ten
years ago, the Р. С.А. decided to shop
around for a representative Negro and
Sifford was sought for the role. Accord-
ing to a sportswriter who bas followed
jord’s career with interest, “By this
time, Charlie was doing so well hustling
he didn't want to join the tour. The
Р. C. A. fathers practically had to force
their membership card on him.”
On a good day at a public course, a
golf hustler, white or black, may take
home $50 to $100. But on a good day at
the exclusive and restricted clubs of Flor-
ida and Southern California, a man may
make as much as a publiclinks hustler
earns all year. The hustlers who operate
in these resort areas have one distin-
guishing characte а deep, uniform
tan. Their victims are usually m:
their chalky executivest Lions
the hustlers call them “patefaces.” Short-
ly thereafter, the scalping starts.
Palm-bedecked Normandy Shores in
Miami Beach is often called Hustle Ha-
ven. There, the hustlers lounge around
оп chaises, ogling the new arrivals as they
their way to the first tee. When the
hustler zeroes in on а paleface, he am-
bles over, working hard to look like just
another lonely vacationcr out for a
friendly round. Then he'll suggest that
they join up with two other baked-tan
loungers, to make it a foursome. The
trap has thus been set; the mark has just
been caught up in a con familiarly
known as three brothers and a stranger;
1 from this point on, the thing reads
like Uncle Remus. But it works.
The betting always starts slowly. “Hey,
leres go for a fin on the next hole,” says
tan number onc, and tan number two
says something like, "Na, make it twenty
dollar: OK,” says number three. Pale-
face (a little afraid of the stakes), he
don't say nothing. His game is the five-
dollar Nassau limit, The game goes on,
the bets rise and then things get a little
hot, Number one: “Aw, you're so lucky,
luckyluckylucky." And number two:
"Ain't luck." “Then we up the bet next
hole, smart guy. Two hundred dollars,”
noney
such as
Meet the man who makes
an honest bourbon-
but with manners.
Bourbon came out of the hill country.
wm Honest but unmannered.
pos How to make an aristocrat
challenge to I.W. Harper.
He started by keeping
the true honest taste
of bourbon but polish-
ing off the rough
edges. Which explains
№ why Mr. Harper's
And which explains,
too, why winning medals all
over the world got to be a
habit with I. W. Harper.
(86 PROOF AND 100 PROOF BOTTLED IN BOND = BOTH KENTUCKY STRAIGHT BOURBON WHISKEY . C I.W. HARPER ОЛ CD, LOUSVLE, Көтү ut with manne
PLAYBOY
says number three. By now, palelace
feels so lonely he says, "I'll take hity
dollars of that.” But somehow, number
two takes everybody's money. Undaunt-
d, the paleface keeps kicking in $25 and
$50, while the three others battle dramat-
ically for $200 or 5300 on every hole.
Paleface just feels happy he's not the big
loser—except that he's the only loser.
Back in the clubhouse, the brothers re-
turn one another's money and split pale-
face's three ways.
A basic rule of successful golf hustling
is never to let the mark know he's being
hustled, for the satisfied customer is
ite likely to retum for more, Not
ago, a Cleveland orthodontist was
"dumped in the river" for $5000, neatly
spread over his two-week stay in Miami.
The day before he was to fly home,
another paleface, a man who had similar-
ly been taken the previous year,
formed the orthodontist that thos 1
whom he had been playing were rather
notorious con men. The orthodontist
vociferously refuted the allegation. He,
an intelligent man, gullible enough to fall
for a hustle? Nonsense! He staundily
defended his newly found friends and,
just to prove the point, went out and
played one more round with them. The
final day's extraction came to 51500.
To hustle a man without his knowing
it, of course, is an art; its practitioners
must be highly polished, A true hustler
is gifted. with the charm of a diplomat,
the purity of a priest, the salesmanship
of a boardwalk pitchman and the di
natic flair of a Shakespearean tragedian.
Some of the stock roles played by golf
hustlers include Boozer, Old Aches and
Pains and Stunt Man.
Boozer keeps a bottle of bourbon in
his дой bag. Following every swing, he
kes a swig. Pretty soon he's having
himself a private party, laughing, telling
funny stories, his words coming slowly
and slurred. At the end of nine, appea
ng barely able to stand, he proclaims
himself the greatest golfer alive or dead.
nd demands that all bets be doubled or
better, The victim rarely refuses, thinking
that drunks make poor golfers. While he
seems no less tipsy than before, of
couse, Boozers drives remain straight
and his putting never better. It could be
the refreshing taste of all that tea he's
been guzzling from the bourbon bottle
that's spurring him on.
Old Aches and Pains is truly a case for
the Mayo Clinic. He limps, complains of
a bad back, arthritis, rheumatism, swollen
glands and God. knows what else. Yet he.
always manages to live through a gruel-
ing 18 holes, more times than not eking
ош a "lucky" onestroke win. Stunt Man
is a trickster. His mode of play is so
unlikely that no victim in his right mind
m
172 can alford to let this opportunity to
strike it rich pass him by. But whether
his gambit is using only a single club
(normally, a three or a four iron) or hit-
ting the ball while standing on one foot
or sitting in a chair or blindfolded, or—
as 1968 U.S. open champ Lee Trevino
once did as a youngster, hustling the
suckers in Texas—hitting all his tee
shots with a Dr Pepper bottle, if Stunt
Man offers to do it, brother, you had
a of golf hustlers are
se with memberships in elegant coun-
пу clubs, The LaGorce Country Club in
Miami Beach probably has about 200
bona fide millionaires as members. The
number of bona fide golf hustlers may
be equally high. The same is true of
Palm Beads Seminole Club and sime
ilar spots across the country. How do
they get in? “L don't know," bewails an
executive at a club in Palm Springs
whose membership is worth a collective
approaching the gros national
product of Europe. "I only wish I knew
how to get them the hell out.
Often a hustler will be brought into
an uppercaste club as a permanent guest
by a member who pays the hustler а
straight salary (which may run as high as
$10,000 a weck), plus a percentage of his
hustling earnings. For where there are
millionaires and golf courses, there are
suckers who will bet—and lose—big
money. Which bears out the hustlers’
adage: Whatever is b
els and dimes, you
done somewhere еке for thous:
hundreds of thousands, whi
case a few years ago at Sam Snead's home
course of Greenbrier in White Sulphur
Springs, West Virginia. It was there that
a wealthy oilman dropped 5100.000 by
three-putting a single hole. According to
one alleged. witness, at the end of this
chap's week's vacation, he owed a cool
$500,000. "He sat down at а card table
in his hotel room with a suitcase full of
$1000 bills. The hustlers lined up very
orderly and, one by one, that man would
count out the bills—50 for you, 80 for
you. And he never once flinched.”
Many of today's top golf pros got their
start on the hustling circuit. Few, how-
ever, like to discuss their dark pasts,
because, as P.G. А. members, they have
images to protect, Not that they don't
bet on themselves anymore. They do,
both nd out of P.G. A-sanctioned.
competition. One pro, known as the Vi-
king because of his tall, athletic build
and long blond hair, has won few tou
naments the past five years, yet it's not
uncommon for him to leave the club-
house after 72 holes with more gr
his pockets than the tourney champion.
When questioned about his hustling ac
tivities, the Viking becomes terribly
upset. “Hell, I'm no hustler. А ћиѕПег a
h was the
thief, no better than a common crimir
Sure, Im a money player, but not a
hustler
Another pro, who admits privately to
his before-tour hustling days, mourns the
passing of hustling as a proving ground
for new young pros. “Today, if a kid's
any good, he gets a scholarship, plays
four years on a college team, then, soon
as he gets out, a syndicate buys him up
and puts him on che tour, Another
thing: TV has made legitimate golf so
lucrative—there's hardly а tournament
played where first prize is under
520,000— that hustling for 556 and $100
a day scems a pure waste of time. Its a
shame, ша way. A guy sure can learn an
awful lot about golf by hustling.
The hustling action on tennis courts is
harder to find. J's there, but it's morc
covert, because of the strict distinction
between amateur and pro that was part
of the sport until recently. So
hustlers are, for the most part, unobiru-
sive, like the high school teacher in Fort
Lauderdale who supplements his income
by taking 5105 and 5205 from tou
the public courts of Miami Beach; and
the par stunt who
spends his afternoons clipping the more
affluent college students on the campus
couris in Los Angele:
Though most of the scalping is more
prosaic than in golf or pool, tennis does
have its legendary hustles and most of
them include the aforementioned Bobby
Riggs. In 1947, the late Errol Flynn was
busy talking up a young tennis player
named Pancho Gonzalez. Gonzalez was
then the 17th-ranked American amateur
and very few people knew how really
good he was. Flynn did, and it was no
secret that he wanted to match him
against the current world's champion
pro—fellow named Bobby Riggs. Riggs
talked Flynn into a doubles match, with
Riggs and a pro named y
facing Gonzalez and Bobby Falkenburg
—the latter, like Riggs, one of the top
name tennis players of the post-War era.
The fattest cits in Hollywood showed
up at Flynn's house for the big event
and, since many were close friends of the
swashbuckling маг. they were eager to
back his find. Gonzalez played well that
day, as did Falkenburg; but Riggs, un-
beatable when there's big moncy in-
volved, was invincible; and he and Brink
won. There's no authoritative account
of the money that passed hands, but one
spectator pegged it in the lowto-
medium-range six figures.
Riggs currently plays out of New York
(he's sill active in official competition
and last August won the United States
senior gras, court championships) and
most any fair day can be lound on the
roof of the "Tennis Center on East 38th
Street, where his knowing victims will be
tennis
ists on
пе movie man
“One small step for a znargh—a giant stride for znarghkind!”
173
PLAYBOY
174
people such as Jack Dreyfus of the fund
by that name, former baseball gre:
Hank Greenberg and a host of New
York's richest merchants, industrialists
and executives. Al the center, you'll
1 the leftover hustlers from the now-
defunct Rip's Tennis Courts, which used
to be the hotbed of hustling in New
York," says pro Len Hartman, а steady
tennis partner of Riggs's. "Ore day, ma
be they'll all go over to Riggs's place
Queens or down to my own Hi-M
T
n
y
inis in Brooklyn. Comes winter and
me bunch, with Riggs leading the
ade like the Pied Piper, are down at
lamingo Park in Miami. It’s like a float-
ing crap game in underwear.”
Riggs tries hard to play down his
hustling action by claiming he indulges
only in “friendly games in which a dol-
lar or two changes hands.” "Add a few
zeros 10 the right of the one and you'll
be more accurate,” Hartman laughs.
Riggs, according to Hartman, will bet
nyone anything when it comes to ten-
nis. He rarely loses; but Hartman тє
members once when he did. “A young
amateur named Steve Ross came up fror
Florida, The kid has the most god-awful
serve you've ever seen—floats over the
net like a beach ball—but aside from
that, he's ап extraordinarily fine tennis
player. Г kept him under wraps at my
place until, one day, Riggs came over
to play. 1 made sure Bobby got a good
the
look at Ross, at his soft, easy serve, then
T went over and asked him if he'd like
to play the kid. "What would you give
him?’ I asked. Riggs just laughed. "With
a serve like that, three games? Out they
went and Ross, floater and all, whipped
iggs soundly. Well, Bobby grew angry.
"Nobody with a serve like that can beat
me, he bellowed. He challenged Ross
in, this time spotting him two games.
And Ross whipped him again. This kept
up all afternoon, until Ross was spotting
Riggs three games; but Bobby never won
а set. T guess it just goes 10 prove that
even a hustler can get hustled
This last statement, when related, got
a big laugh from America's best-known
sporis hustler. “Even a hustler can get
hustled?” said Rudolph Wanderone, alias
Minnesota Fats. "Listen, only а hustler
gets hustled. You're not going to get
anything from the Johnny straight d
zen, because he doesn't want anything
from you. It’s the greedy little guy who
wants to get his hands on your boodle
hustle.”
in pool,
who's the easiest target for
This is especially the са
where hustlers rely almost exclu
other hustlers. “Pool hustle:
among themselves,” says Tom Fox, co-
author of Fass autobiography, The
Bank Shot and Other Great Robberies.
“They have the most unbelievably Run-
yonesque names—like Weenie Beanie,
Tuscaloosa Squirrelly, Corn-bread Red—
“You can't talk to that crowd—they’ve
all got extra Y chromosomes.”
they sport egos as big as houses and they
are collectively the biggest bunch of
natural-born liars on earth. They'll liter-
ally spend days sweet-talking onc another.
tying to squeeze out an edge. In the
end, it's usually the one with the most
patience and best sales resistance who
comes out on top."
Unlike golf, there is little problem in
picking out the hustlers here. When an
unfamiliar face ks into а pool hall,
his two-piece cue in а black-leather cise
tucked under his arm, his identity
immediately established. (As a matter of
fact, a pool hustler wouldn't think of
frequenting а place where hustlers
weren't welcome, as did Paul Newma
in The Hustler.) The big thing in this
game, then, is not what he is but how
proficiently he shoots.
As a hustler, you just cannot delude
yourself into believing you're а bener-
grade pool shooter than you are," says
Jerry Orbach, star of the Broadway musi-
cal hit Promises, Promises and one of the
top cue men in show business. (Orbach
is known around New York pool halls as
Jerry the Actor) “Having done а lot of
theatrical roadwork, I've hustled
tically every city in the country, but Гус
always had enough sense to realize the
limits of my ability.”
"The best of the hustlers, of course, can
perform at any level. “When I go into a
town, 1 go solely with the idea of making
money,” sıys а well-traveled hustler who
goes under the cognomen of Peter Rab-
bit, “If I run up against a D-rate shooter
with a bundle, ГИ play below speed and
shoot D rate, only a little beuer, C rate,
А rate, the same thing. What I won't do,
though, is whack out a D after
leting him think I play at his speed,
then take on an A ога D man. А guy
can get in a little trouble that way."
Peter also dispels any notions about
the element of risk in his line of wo
“I don't think of myself as a gambler,
because, to me, there's never any doubt
as to the outcome of the match. Rather,
I consider myself a doctor, a surgeon,
nd the victim as my patient. The
tient comes to the doctor and gives him
money to be operated оп. It’s as cut and
dried as that.”
One man who does consider pool hus-
tling a gamble is Hubert Cokes, а mil-
lionairc oilman from Evansville, Indiana,
Cokes, known as Daddy Warbucks be-
cause of liis remarkable physical likeness
to Lite Orphan Annie's gu i
hustler of the B-plus variety. His р
interest in pool, howe
sot.
man
ра-
heck of a lot of money,” he note
have to rely on backers. What ГИ do,
stake a
if he wins,
like most professional backers,
man to a certain limit and,
we split 50-50. If he loses, 1 lose
As a rule, he contends, pool hustlers
are mot the most astute bettors. “Their
LEAD
WOMEN
AROUND IBY
THE NOSE.
PLAYBOY
egos are so g
that many times, it's
casier for some superspieler to con them
out of their money than it is to beat
them at the table Last year, for exam
ple. 1 staked а man to а nine-ball match
n Houston. They played all night and
when they quit, we were 53800 ahcad.
Well, 1 went to bed, thinking I had won
myself 51900. The next day, I learned
that after Fd left, my boy was talked
into playing some one pocket. which
isn’t his game. Instead of winning 51900,
1 wound up losing over $1000.”
Ask him to his face, and no pool
hustler has ever lost а hustle. Peter Rab-
bit, for instance, boasts of taking Minne-
sota Fats for $1200 in Miami last winter:
but accor ats, he let Peter win,
to set him up for the next night, when
he sent him home shoeless And so it
goes. At present, with all the publicity
he has received as а result of Jackie Glea-
son's film portrayal of him, Fats is the
verbal target of every pool con from
Boston to San Diego. Listen to them
tell it and they can take the man any
day of the week. Not so, counters Cokes.
“Just look at what happened in Vegas
in 1968," he argues. “It was just after
the п 1 championships were finished
and all the hustlers were there. They
began chiding Fats for being over the
hill, Fats really got mad. He said he
would play anybody there, if $2000 were
put up, and that if an opponent were to
put up his own money. Fats would give
half of it back if he won. Well, some
backers put up the two thou оп Marvin
Henderson, who'd just won the tourna-
ment—ind, along with it, the tide of
national one. pocket champ. They played
one-pocket and Fats mowed him down
like grass. Uh-uh; Fats may be a little
off his game of ten years ago, but he's
still the greatest money player in the
world.”
Yet there have been times when Cokes
has elected to back Fats's opponents, One
occasion was during a recent Hustlers’
Tournament, au annual event staged in
Johnson City, Illinois. Once again, Fats
was getting the razz, Finally, he was
challenged by Handsome Danny Jones.
But Jones didn't own the necessary capi
tal, so, as Fats himself describes it, “They
formed a subsidiary to finance Mr. Dan-
ny Jones against me.” Cokes had 60
percent of the $500 riding on Jones. The
game was one-pocket, four out of seven,
Jones won the first game and the stakes
went up. Jones won the second game
ad the stakes went up again. Game num
ber three also went to Handsome Danny
and there now resed $4000 in the pot,
with Jones needing only one of the next
four matches to cash
n.
“That's when the gab really came on,"
Fats recalls. "Danny said something like,
Fast
? I'm
"Know who I am, fat mi
Eddie and I've come all ih
fornia to get you.” Daddy Ман
then took Danny aside and told him to
cut the banter, because it would only get
me mad and that I play best when I'm
1. But Danny didn't heed the warn-
tty.’ he said, ЧГ you were as in-
telligent as you say you are, you would
know it's time to quit posing as a pool
player’ “Intelligent” I screamed. ‘Listen,
sonny boy. ГИ tell you how intelligent I
am: I could spot Einstein the ten ball!
Then I cooled down and told him. Dan.
ny, I happen to be a businessman, You
and I have a little business propo:
going on the table and right now. the
stakes are four thou.’ When I mentioned
the four grand, you could see Handsome
tighten up. He now had something to
thi Soon he made a dra
mistake—he misplayed a safety and left
me just enough room for a shot, which
was all I had been waiting for. I whacked
him the way Sherman marched
through Gcorgia. Well, this shook Danny
so he never did recover. From there, it
was all the мау home for the fat man.
The story may be apocryphal—according
hour.
out
to Handsome Danny, it is—bu Fats tells
it well.
Despite all the money that good hus-
ders take from good victims every year
in pool halls, on golf courses, on tennis
and anywhere else they can get a
sure thing, most of them are chronically
broke. I'm like a bank telk laughs a
hustler who once won $100.000 in golf
and lost it at cards, all in the same day.
“I just take the money from one person
and pass it on to somebody else.” Anoth-
er says, “It’s like playing Monopoly. АШ
that money doesn't seem real.
But it's a way of life. Most hustlers
would no more think of taking a legiti-
e job—forget the money involved—
than they would of giving a sucker an
even break. Wherever there's sport, and
sportsmen, there will always be a place
for the hustler. The dice hustler needs
no more equipment than a couple of
speckled cubes, educated fingers and a
cast-iron constitution. He's everywhere а
crap game can be found. Ping-pong hus-
tlers abound at Y. M. C. A.s in New York
and other cities. Eating hustlers (Minne-
sota Fats claims to be the world’s cham-
pion) will tke your money and yo
dinner, There's а man who goes from col-
lege to college, challenging track coaches
to run their best men st him for
cash. His specialty is the half mile, but
cour
he’s been known to run everything from
the 220 on up. provided the distance
lead offered is to his liking. The collegi-
ate runners are never told there's a bet
involved, of course, and even the coaches
at this
are, for the most part, unaware th
track hustler received much of his tr;
ing in the exercise yard at Leavenworth,
Or so the story goes.
Separating truth from fiction in the
folklore of hustling is impossible. Usu-
ally, the more outrageous the story, the
more eyewitnesses one can find. But
somehow, there is always the feeling,
when you're talking to a hustler about
hustling, that you're being hustled, And
although it’s generally true that the hus-
tler you're talking to believes he's the
greatest hustler in the world, there is one
name that gets a reverent nod even from
Minnesota Fats and Bobby Riggs: Titan-
ic Thompson, the father of all hustlers.
The folklore goes that Titanic (real
name: Alvin Clarence Thomas) is mas-
ter of every kind of hustle, from quick-
and-dirty to the subtle long-term ploy.
He'll shoot craps. play cards, throw quar-
ters into potatoes and generally bet on
anything in which he can eke out his
edge. But the most sustained portion of
the Thompson legend was
golf course. For years, he practiced put-
ting with a wedge. He became so good at
it that many of his hustles were pulled
off on the practice putting green, before
the victim ever reached the first tee. He
could also kick a ball 25 feet into the
cup with his instep.
Perhaps the most incredible of all golf
hustles is a Titanic Thompson story. At
Park Dallas, long one of
ne hustle spots (and where
now close to 80, still operates
rt time), Ti was engaged in a running
match with a wealthy industrialist. At
the end of the first week, Ti was losing
badly. The size of the bet rose stcadil
as Thompson “tried my darnedest to
break even.” Finally, he did break even,
and soon after, went ahead —far ahead.
"Listen," Ti told his rich opponent at
the end of the second week, “you were
good enough to give me a chance to
caich up. Now I'm going to do the same
for you. For double or nothing, ГИ play
you one more round, only this time, ГИ
play left-handed.” That must have been
hard for the industrialist to believe. For
an entire fortnight, Thompson had been
hitting exclusively righthanded. Now he
wanted to play 18 holes southpaw. The
mark said go, and they did. Ti not only
beat him but shot a 69 doing it. How?
Simple. Thompson's a natural left-hander.
That's hustliny
А” ANC EPS’ ARE AEDISTERED Dungl dat OF Рарз; мк,
e
“And if you young people get tired of television, there's
lots of good reading material.”
PLAYBOY FORUM
SEX-EDUCATION ENIGMA
There is a consistent irony that has
occurred repeatedly in recent American
history—an irony that civil libertarians
seem to ignore, despite its many repeti-
tions. I speak of the three-step phenome-
non whereby (1) those of conservative
persuasion vehemently oppose enlarge-
ment of a Government agency or function
on the grounds that dangerous central-
ized control will result; (2) liberals
support the new progam, meanwhile
scorning the opposition as paranoid and
Neanderthal; (8) then, once the innova
cepted, it not only turns out
there is, indeed. monolithic central-
«d control but also that the innov
ost responsible to and guided by the
right-wingers who initially opposed it.
1 think there is real danger that this
pattern will be ma in in the
ficld of sex education. Already, some sex
educators are being forced to tke а
specific “moral” position, adopt а tone of
defensiveness and generally avoid a head-
оп collision with the rightists.
This, it seems to ше, is а portent of
what will happen: To escape charges of
communism and degeneracy, sex-ed classes
will become brainwashing sessions 10 in-
still the most reactionary and repressive
attitudes, PIL be damned if I want the
school doing this to my children; and
Id rather sce no sex education at all.
Dr. Dave Berkman
Norwalk, Connecticut
Your points are thoughtful and worth
considering; nevertheless. we think you
have focused attention on a problem that
permeates public education and is not re-
stricted to the sex-education issue alone,
The price of quality education, like
the price of liberty, is eternal vigilance.
That is, there is no part of the curricu-
lum that reactionaries have not, at one
time or place, sought to alter. И one
asumed that this right-wing element
would win all such battles, the answer
would be to abolish not just sex educa-
tion but the public-school system as well,
A few leſtauing individualisis, notably
Norman Mailer and Paul Goodman, have
actually suggested this, urging thal the
state provide a tax rebate out of which
parents could hire the tutors they choose
for their own children. While this pro-
posal may have something to recommend
it, we feel fairly certain that it is nol
likely to be adopted in the near future,
so the only answer is jor liberals and
libertarians to fight just as hard for the
kind of progresswe education they want
as the Birchers fight to return our
schools to a medieval curriculum. Ajter
all, nobody ever got anything worth hav-
ing without working for it.
Dr. Mary Calderone discusses the vari-
ous problems and prospects of sex educa-
tion in this month's “Playboy Interview.’
(continued from page 60)
THE PLOT SYNDROME
Recent letters in The Playboy Forum
call attention to the rightwing tendency
to denounce anything they disapprove of
—such as sex education—as а Commu-
nist plot. Fm familiar with this argu-
ment, since a co-worker with whom I
frequently have political discussions sol-
emnly told me, “Did you know that for
the past fifty years, che Communists have
been working for gun contol and sex
educa
My reply was, "So wl
His face fell. He had been expect
me to challenge the truth of his state-
ment, at which point he undoubtedly
would have produced some John Birch
Society-inspired document as his clincher
I then pointed out that the Commu-
nists have supported all kinds of worth-
while causes when it has suited their
purpose—but that this doesn't change the
fact that the causes are good. Communists
in Russia have worked for literacy, im-
proved public health, industrial
electrification, space research and n
programs supporting athletics and the arts.
Communists in America have supported
the labor movement, racial equality, the
war against Nazi Ge number
of other good causes involving justice and
social progress. These are
any min of reason and good
take the same position as the Commu
mmunists also advocate dictator-
ship. thou ol, censorship and the
n one’s ends—but
in reactionaries and
conservatives. right-wing Ameri-
cans ave equally vulnerable to the charge
of furthering communism.
John Hearty
Pensacola, Florida
5
PRAISE FOR PLAYBOY
1 never cease to be amazed at how
well informed the editors of PLAYBOY al-
ways seem to be. When I n
torted references to Sweden in a letter in
the October 1969 Playboy Forum, 1 was
sufficiently aroused to write you in order
to set the record straight. On turning the
page, however, I found I hardly needed
to do so, since you had done the job
remarkably well yourselves.
When I was а junior at Clark Univer-
sity in Massachusetts, I spent а у
studying in Sweden with the Scandinavi
п Seminar Program and I have just re-
turned from a second visit to that country.
While doing research for an extensive
paper 1 wrote, I investigated quite thor-
al attitudes and be-
havior their relationship to sex
education. Despite my intensive study and
nd knowledge of the culture, I can
hardly present a more complete or more
representative picture of the situation as
it really exists than you did, as editors,
in the Forum. This indicates that you do
a remarkable job in gathering back-
ground material for your comments.
Thomas W. V
Yonkers, New York
SHOCK AND DR. SPOCK
A defense of censorship by Dr. Benja-
min Spock appeared in the January issue
of Redbook. This surprised me because
I'd come to think of Dr. Spock as a
monument to civil liberties after his
work for peace and his celebrated trial.
In the article, he says he has long op-
posed censorship but has changed his
mind because of recent trends toward
what he calls "shock obscenity.” Even
civil libertarians admit, he says, that
depiction of certain acts would offend
them, and:
To justify legal or customary
standards of decency, I don't think
should be necessary to prove that
adults have committed sex crimes or
that adolescents have lost their virtue
as a direct result of reading a story
or looking at a picture. No single ex-
peri to happen.
However, various psychological ob-
servations have shown clearly tha
people's stand
modified—sometimes n, some-
imes up—by the ethical atmosphere
in which they find themselves. This
applies to sexual behavior and to
violence. Experiments have proved
that after viewing films of violence,
people become more cruel in their
relations with others.
The essay says that man has come up
from barbarism by constructing. systems
of values and social and legal codes.
which are threatened when children and
undisciplined adults are exposed to
views that undermine the codes.
I'd suggest that for public presen-
tation there be standards of toler-
ance or taboo. What is allowed for
open display on newsstands and in
bookstores—for children as well as
for adults to buy—and what is shown
on television during children’s view-
ing hours and in theaters open to all
ages should be only what average
citizens would consider not disturb-
ing to children, not debasing to their
ideals.
Some works. Dr. Spock thinks, should
be absolutely forbidden:
Movies, plays, novels, articles,
paintings and photographs in which
a primary aim is to shock, revolt or
embarr:
ual intimacies—especially
loveless, perverse or brutal kind—and
also acts of nonsexual brutality.
The abrupt and aggressive break-
ing down of inhibitions can be dis-
turbing to a society as а whole and
179
PLAYBOY
rücularly to its children, even if
ere efforts are made to shield the
children. This seems riskier when a
society already has soaring rates of
delinquency and crime, an insatiable
ppetite for brutality on television
and what I consider an unprecedent-
ed loss of belief in man’s worthiness.
К
Admitting that works of cultural value
were suppressed in the past and acknowl-
edging the process by which the courts
adually made these works available to
the public, Dr. Spock. nevertheless, says
that the standards used by the courts to
define obscenity “are too limited and
1 то bar the kinds of material 1
destructive" Ideally, he says,
people should act as their own censors,
rejecting material that revolts them.
But it is because I don't. believe
whelming revulsion is likely
to occur for another 10 or 90 у
that I would now joi j
h developed, in
that would determine guilt simply on
the basis of judges and juries! sense
of shock and revulsion. (1 realize that
almost no liberals or intellectuals,
young or old, would go along with
me) ГА want such laws to spe
that they are not intended to dis
courage the presentation of themes
volving immorality, lawlessness,
cruelty or perversion (all of which
have regularly been dealt with in
nd art), but only
n ove
that used by all would-be censors, Dr.
Spock insists that nations and ci
tions have collapsed because they let go
of their standards. Dr. Spock is not the
vy nownothing censorship zealot
nd he is considered an authority on
g children. What does PLAYBOY
nk of his position on this issue?
Edward Russell
Los Angeles, Californi:
Dr. Spock has good reasons to be dis
appointed with our society, such as the
war and his own persecution by our
Government. But, ironically, it was his
right of [ree speech that was threatened
and then vindicated when he was con-
victed of conspiracy to advise draft avoid-
ance and then exonerated on appeal. He,
therefore, should appreciate the liber-
tarian bent of the U_S. judiciary, which
he implies is guilty of undermining our
standards; and he should recall he's had
firsthand experience with the evils inher-
ent in vaguely worded laws prohibiting
poorly defined crimes, such as “conspir-
acy’—or “obscenity” presented in a
“shocking manner-
Perhaps, having focused his attention
for so long on some of our real prob-
lems, Dr. Spock is relaxing by turning to
an imaginary problem: the assumption
180 that freedom of expression harms society.
Too good a scientist to claim that a
single instance of “reading a story or
looking at a picture" will hurt people,
he makes the threat more amorphous
by speaking of generalized detriment to
“the ethical atmosphere." In this, he is at
odds with the psychiatrists and. psychol-
ogists polled in a University of Chicago
study (“The Playboy Forum,” Janu-
ary) 53.7 percent of whom believe that
pornography is not a causal factor in
antisocial sexual behavior. As for ethical
atmosphere, 61.9 percent of this same
group of clinical observers felt that cen-
sorship can be socially harmful. because
it contributes to a climate of oppression
and inhibition within which creative in-
dividuals cannot adequately express them-
selves. Dr. Spock also overlooks the
experience of Denmark, where pornogri
phy has been legalized. There has been
no observable decline in the ethical
atmosphere in Denmark; in fact, the
rime rate has dropped.
Man has certainly been aided in his
vise from barbarism by the construction
of systems of values and codes of beh
ior; one of the most important ways in
which he has risen has been his increasing
recognition of individual freedom. The
ancient and medieval worlds had little or
no sense of the value of freedom from
censorship. The social and legal codes by
which freedom of expression has been
safeguarded are threatened when impr
sionable people are exposed to views thal
undermine it, but onc of the paradoxes
of freedom of expression is that it gives
people the right to advocate censorship.
Dr. Spock's decision to speak in behalf
oj censorship because many current
books and movies aim 10 shock people
neglects the fact that shock is a transi-
tory phenomenon that occurs usually
only upon first exposure to previously
forbidden material. What is considered
shocking and what is considered com-
monplace thus necessarily varies from
age to age, in fact, from year to year.
Shock cam only exist in an atmosphere
of suppression, and the best protection
against it is exposure. The Danish situ-
ation, in which pornography sales to
Danes dropped olf once the public got
its fill of this material, underlines this
point. Shock is also a phenomenon that
varies greatly from individual to individ-
ual. If people were convicted merely
on the basis of individual reactions of
shock and revulsion, this would consti-
tnte a definition of guilt from which
there could be no appeal, and there would
be wast inequities in the application of the
law. Dr. Spock might not have fared so
well in his own trial if his guilt or inno-
cence were determined by subjective
responses to his words and actions.
Thus, while we emphatically share Dr.
exploitation of
“loveless, perverse or brutal” sexual ac-
tivities, the fetid sadomasochistic trash
currenily in circulation is—like the pub-
se:
lications of the American Nazi Party—
part of the price we have to pay for
the First Amendment.
Nations and civilizations have, indeed,
collapsed when they let go of their stand-
ards; we seriously doubt that the good
doctor has any desire lo see us sink back
into the hypocrisy of Victoriani the
repression of puritanism or the
of the Inquisition. Dr. Spock is a wise
and concerned man, but even Homer
nods,
THE SWAPPERS
I agree with the Wichita couple who
spoke in favor of mate swapping (The
Playboy Forum, November 1969) and, like
them, my wife and I have exchanged
partners а few times. This did more than
provide variety; it forced us to get out of
our rut and to learn new techniques,
and it actually increascd our enjoyment
of cach other.
Mariage involves mudi
just sex: living together, vaising children,
for each other dw ness,
ining a household. and so forth. Tt
should be one's primary relationship, but
more tli
mai
s
job. their in.
amy relations) with others that do not
endanger or encroach upon the marriage
(Name withheld by request)
k Ridge, Tennessee
DIVORCEE DIVIDENDS
Like others who have written to The
Playboy Forum, 1 feel that the divorce
laws in America should be changed.
The present laws are far too tempting to
the unscrupulous woman who, because she
wants an easy life, will snare a mo
six-month marriage, after wh
will dump him and take much of his
hardearned money and property
vorce laws should guarantee c
port and, perhaps. money for the extr:
help needed to care for the childrei
while the ех at work earning her
living. Bur a divorced woman. unlessther
ате mitigating circumstances, should be
expected to support herself.
1 am divorced und although I have
child, 1 asked for no help from my ex-
husband. This allows him. as it docs m
to try to find happiness elsewhere. I se
no reason a man should he prevented
from providing a new wife and family
with the necessities they deserve.
(Name withheld by request)
Vüginia Beach, Virgin
REWARD VS. PUNISHMENT
Lately, I have noted, the discussion
The Playboy Forum his moved from
condemnation of specific punishments
meted out for noncrimes and fun crimes
(continued on page 181)
Trimon dre ccupes swept 1.2.3 in melr class at the Daytene, Па, SCCA Championships, November 1969
Aman’s car
should be able to do more than
he wants it to.
Triumph builds sports cars. Not racing
cars. But we race them.
Because we know that a car that wins
on the track can do better on the road.
And Triumphs do consistently better on
the track than any other cars in their
classes.
Sowhen you’re out driving you can
enjoy our race proven engine. You'll feel
the precise turns of our rack and pinion
steering, the road hugging ride of our
independent suspension.
You'll have confidence that our power-
ful disc brakes will stop you smoothly
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and evenly. You'll know a Triumph can do
more on the track than you'll ever ask it
todo onthe road.
Test drive a 1970 Triumph (Spitfire
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боп, state and local taxes.
CAROLINE COON [egal aide
mer ELEcTRIe ими, hip slang and midifashions suggest
ne Coon is a social butterfly rather than a social
This pretty 23-year-old is the cofounder of Release, a
based. youth-oriented welfare agency that provides
service round the clock. Over two yearsago, Caroline abandoned
a lucrative career in modeling (you may remember her well-
publicized men’s-magazine uncoverage, reported by Time and
Life) and. with friend Rufus Harris. organized Release to help
young violators of Britain's drug laws. "Too many kids were
getting busted and doing time because they didn't have the
right information." says Caroline. “The straights wouldn't
even admit a problem existed, so the kids were on their own."
She knows what that's Hil When she was five, her parents
рад ballet school and at 16 she left home—and school
d. “But the strict discipline at school,” she says, “did
cp me together enough to stick with what I'm doing
For those who come to Release, it’s a good thing she
did: The agency has capably handled more than 9000 c
to date. Last spring. Caroline and Rufus published the
Release Report on Drug
es
st
Offenders and the Law. stating that
on marijuana and hashish charges, none of their first offenders
went to prison (as against 17 percent nationally) and, of all
their cases, only 10 percent went to prison (compared with 26
percent nationally). Release recently expanded its май and
services to include counseling on contraception and abortion;
and advice on other legal problems is dispensed by volunteer
lawyers twice a week. After her long work week is over, Caro-
line studies sociology and psychology and makes frequent radio
and TV appearances for the cause. Because Release is differ-
ent from what Caroline calls “the straight agencies," it is effec-
tive; she and her co-workers think, talk and dress like the
wy to help. Certainly for Britain's troubled youth,
the best thing that's happened in a Coon's age.
JANN WENNER stone mason
AN UNEMPLOYED COLLEGE DROPOUT in thc fall of 1967. New
Yorker Jann Wenner had an idea for a rock publication that
would do more than supply tecnyboppers with pinups and
singalong lyrics. It would be well written and carefully edited,
with respect for the intelligence of the audience it was aimed
at—"the new America," as he called it—and would frequently
deal with subjects not directly related to music, since he felt
this was “only the tip of an iceberg of cultural change.” With
this conception—formed while gaining experience as a music
critic and columnist for UC's Daily Californian and as a staff.
writer for Ram parts—Wenncr approached jazzrock columnist
Ralph Gleason and freelance photographer Baron. Wolman
for help with the practicalities of the projec. Gleason
matched Wenners $3000, and the budget for the project
totaled $7500 after a little help from their friends. Along
with an aggregation of volunteers, the threesome started work
on Rolling Stone (the title taken from the old saying) i
a loft ofice over a printing plant in San Francisco, The
publication's stature rose steadily; so did the circulation—
now over 125,000 and gaining 5000 subscriptions monthly
—and its influence in the rock world. A puton review ap-
sing a nonexistent album by “the Masked Marauders” as
an authentic jam of such artists as John Lennon, Bob Dyla
and Mick Jagger stirred so much comment that a group of
pscudonymous mimics decided to cash in by recording the
LP. They did; it sold 100,000 copies. Having launched a Brit-
ish edition, Wenner, now 24, hopes to publish new period-
icals with similar formats on different subjects—but only if
political trends don’t continue toward the right. If they do,
he has already made “all contingency plans necessary to
leave this county.” "Though Wenner views this as "a high
possib; hes philosophically undaunted: “I'm prepared
for a Ше of change; nothing lasts forever—even misfortune.
JOHN CASSAVETES shadows, faces, husbands
Ms GoNvicHON that a film director should give actors the
freedom to find what's best in themselves has made John
Cassavetes. at 40. an acknowledged master of the traditional-
ly authoritarian director's craft. Unlike y equally suc-
cessful but less gifted colleagues, however, he has had to prove
his ability many times over. It was in 1950 that Cassavetes,
fresh from the American Academy of Dramatic Art in his
native New York. started in summer stock; he quickly pro-
gressed to television, acting in about 100 live dramas and
starring in a series, Johnny Staccato, After several grade-B-
ble one in Edge of the City
ected Shadows, an improvised, experimental film
won him a director's gig at Paramount. But multitudi-
he bankers” of Hollywood left many
Cassavetes was finished in filmland
э of obscurity followed before he launched.
movie roles—and a memor:
—he
by 1963. Two ye
a second acting carcer that soon included roles in The Dirty
Dozen and Rosemary's Baby. His incentive was a film of his
own, Faces, shot with hand-held cameras in his house and
е the bill collectors growled
that the banker
dom—so it was with Пава
Peter Falk began filming Husbands. Slated for release next
month, it tells the story of three men who, after a friend's fu-
neral, take off on a binge that leaves them painfully aware
of their own mortality. -uncut result was hailed in
London as a work of ge h may portend that Cas
savetes will never again have to scramble for his scratch.
183
PLAYBOY
184
PLAYBOY FORUM
(drug and s
x "offenses") to consideration
of the punishment principle itself and
the indiscriminate way this principle is
applied throughout our penal system.
Such discussion inevitably produces the
usual rebuttals coddling crim
nals,” "the permissive society." “do-good-
ism,” “dewy-eyed idealists,” and so forth
Nevertheless, I think vou and your
readers are on the right track.
Punishment is the easiest method. of
behavior control known, and anybody,
regardless how low his I. Q.. can learn to
apply it. When Mr. А misbehaves, hit
him with a club. If he doesn't chang
ways, hit him with a heavier dub
repeat the dosage more often. IF he gets
worse instead of better, kill him. Th
method is popular, 1 believe, only becuse
it is simple to use. Its actual effectiveness
is mediocre at best, and often the result is
the exact opposite of what was intended.
instance, after a prison term, many
ts do not reform but commit a new
few months.) From an en-
crime with
"Let's just say we're
(continued from page 180)
gincering standpoint, such a spotty success
factor is enough to disqualify the tech-
nique used and send us all back to the
laboratory to find a bener method
In fact, back at the laboratory, the
people who have been working on this
subject most scientifically—the psychol-
ме the creation and
ог patterns—have
technology. They
shapes behavior
nd persistently than
amed that
n of bel
developed a
have found tha
more effectively
punishment. They have 1
many types of behavior (eg
can often be extinguished without
punishment ||. merely by re
ing incompatible behavior (nonsturte
whenever it occurs, They have seen chat
when punishment is used, the effects are
unpredictable, and that, if it must be
used, it works best in tandem with equal
and opposite reward—the technician
does not merely punish cach instance of
"wrong" behavior but also quickly re-
wards each ins
ince of “r
moderates.”
These principles have been vindicated
dozens of statistical studies, using sane
and "insane" people and even animals.
anwhile, our prisons continue to
ге on a control technology created
by chiefs of the Stone Age tribes. Just
imagine the outery and the uproar for
reform if our hospitals used only the
medical knowledge of Stone Age sha-
mans! Obviously, the debate about pris-
on reform is not a matter of idealism
versus “hardheaded realism,” as conserva-
tives would have it, but is merely а case
of precise technology being ignored.
Simon Moon
Chicago, П
EQUAL JUSTICE FOR ALL
PLAYBOY may wish to print the follow-
ing letter, which I sent to a lady т
Nevada, in response to an item that ap-
peared in the December 1969 Playboy
Forum
l am in receipt of your letter
regarding the lile sentence I handed
down in the case of Randolph Hop-
kins. I would expect this type of
response from someone who is not
aware of all the acts.
In the fist place, contrary 10 your
. I do not owe you an
planation. I w:
the people of Brow
to protect them from those I
consider dangerous and a menace to
society. 1 direct my explanation 10
those who elected me.
Hopkins was convicted of th
crime of robbery by six jurors, who
sat through a daylong trial. The
ladies and gentemen of the jury
heard evidence that Hopkins pistol-
whipped a young girl and threat-
ened to shoot several others while
in the process of this robbery. P
haps you do not consider this a
serious crime: but 1 most certainly
do and feel it is my duty ro protect
the citizens of Broward County. by
ridding them of this type of indi-
vidual.
Mr. Hopki
will be cligible for
Florida Jaw, in seven
by that time he is deemed
ted.
years,
rehabilii
E. Summers Shelle:
Court of Record
Fort Lauderdale, Florida
The December item consisted of a
leter from a Fort Lauderdale. resident,
John H. Allen, quoting a Fort Lauder-
dale News report of the cas
idge
The jury deliberated 20 minutes.
[Judge] Sheffey said he did not know
whether Hopkins had been previously
arrested and did not order a pre-
sentence investigation by the proba-
tion and parole department because
“nothing would have changed my
mind."
Allen commented, “I think there is,
at least, a 50 percent chance that the
young man is black, and а 100 percent
certainty that he is poor!” An after
investigating, responded, “The defendant
was both poor and black? Thus, in both
Allen's letter and in PLAynoy’s answer,
poverty was stressed over race and only
the facts were given, without any judg-
ment offered. Nevertheless. another Flor-
ida paper editorially criticized us for
implying that Judge Shefjey was “one
of those Southern cracker judges, who
punish Negroes for being Negroes.”
Although we made no judgment then,
we'll make one now. We believe if Hop-
kins were both rich and white, he would
not have been represented in court by a
public defender, but by a lawyer of his
own choice; he would not have been sen-
tenced to life; the judge would not have
failed to investigate for past crimes before
imposing such a sentence; and the judge's
remark “nothing would have changed my
mind” would have resulted in an appeal.
POT PROHIBITION
I have sent the following letter to
Scnator Peter Dominick in response to
his hearings on drug abuse:
The people of this country have
been led to believe that marijuana is
a dangerous drug and represents а
threat to sodety. Time and time
again, the Federal Bureau of Narcot-
ics has viciously attacked and de-
nounced scientific studies, such as
the La Guardia Report (1944), which
show that marijuana is actually 2
vely innoarous herb. It is worth
while to question the motives of
those behind this propaganda. То
avid Solomon, editor of The
uana Papers, “[Т]һе upsurge
of the use of marijuana in the Thir-
ties was opposed primarily by pressure
groups in both the Federal Govern-
ment and the newly revived liquor
industry. The suggestion that the
ban on marijuana might have been
in part a result of a powerful liquor
lobby does not seem improbable
when one considers that a substan-
tial public shift to marijuana might
have created considerable competi-
tion to the sale of alcohol
Harry J. Anslinger, chief of the
Federal Bureau
Congress in 1
galization of n
this drug led to v
ет, he dropped this daim and, in the
Forties and Fifties, argued that use
of marijuana leads to use of heroin.
Both daims are now known to be
untrue—yet the anti-marijuana law,
based on these fallacies, survives.
We are now seeing a repetition of
all the problems this country faced
during alcohol prohibition. Just as
vast numbers lost their respect for
law and order at that time, so, too,
are many today losing such respect.
Just as many were killed by bath-
n. many are today smoking
ana adulterated with really
addictive drugs, such as opiates or
amphetamines—a problem that could
easily be solved if marijuana were
legalized and produced under Gov-
ernment supervision, like alcohol.
Furthermore, Government regulation
of marijuana production and sale
would transfer millions in taxes
from the hands of organized-crime
cartels to the Government.
Joe Duncanson
Boulder, Colorado
“The Playboy Forum” offers the oppor-
tunity for an extended dialog between
readers and editors of this publication
on subjects and issues raised in Hugh
M. Hefner's continuing editorial series,
“The Playboy Philosophy.” Four booklet
reprints of “The Playboy Philosophy,”
including installments 1-7, 8-12, 13-18
and 19-22, are available at 50€ per book-
let. Address all correspondence оп both
"Philosophy" and "Forum" to: The
Playboy Forum, Playboy Building, 919 N.
Michigan Ave, Chicago, Illinois 60611.
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And guess what.
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It figures, doesn’t it?
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185
PLAYBOY
MODERATE MAJORITY (continued from page 94)
made him trusted to manage large enter-
prises, to mediate conflicts and to hold
high office. But the coming decades will
require more than mere balancing skills
and good intentions. In times of rapid
change, one cannot preserve a sense of
balance without a clear sense of direc-
tion—without a firm idea of the drift of
events and a philosophy for shaping
them. Today's moderate cannot be effec-
tive without vision and a strategy for the
future.
Now, each of us has his private vision
of what he would like America to be—a
utopia in which the Dodgers are back in
Brooklyn and one's own unique abilities
nd prejudices have the widest possible
scope. This, however, is not sufficient for
politics. The vision of the political activ-
ist, unlike that of the artist, cannot be
idiosyncratic. It must Бе shared by others
and articulated in such a way that di-
verse people can act on it, А fresh polit-
ical vision most often emerges from
group activity. It may draw on the in-
sights of isolated thinkers, but ultimately
it is shaped and tested by many men
working together in à common enterprise.
If there is as yet no well.formulated
vision for moderates, it is because they
have not recognized a common cause.
They are so nonideological, so aware of
the importance of objective facts that
they often fail to sec that a disposition to
look at the facis in a hardheaded way i
itself a unifying ideology. They
accustomed to assuming themselves in the
mainstream of American life that they
treat any articulation of their position as
a ncedles intellectual exercise, When
they enter politics, it is usually around a
single issue or around a magnetic per-
sonality. Very rarely do they have the sus-
tained appetite for the petty squabbling
and infighting that is necessary to take
th ty machinery, which derer-
mines the issues and the candidates.
more rarely do they unite with other
moderates into a national movement,
‘Their favored candidates are usually de-
cent, intelligent, pragmatic men who so
pride themselves on their independence
that they are often unable to team up
with others.
Yet if the center is to hold in Ameri-
can politics, moderates must or
To my knowledge, the Ripon Society
the only group developing а moderate
strategy and organization without basing
it on a single personality. Its views may
provide a starting point from which a
wider moderate movement can build.
Ripon's approaches have been worked
out over a period of seven years by men
and women, mostly young, from different
parts of the country and from widely dif-
fering backgrounds. For the most part,
у
186 Ripon members have sought not a new
philosophy but progressive, practical
ways of dealing with problems such as
the draft, Vietnam, welfare, Biafran re-
lief and Federal-state relations. Common
threads, however, seem to underlie the
specific approaches of Ripon members;
and new philosophies—of government,
political parties and political action—
seem to be emerging.
Take, for instance, some basic ques-
tions about the role of Government. The
New Deal cleavages follow familiar lines:
liberals versus conservatives, more versus
less spending, the welfare state versus
laissez faire, a global foreign policy ver-
sus isolationism, bureaucratic controls
versus an untrammeled freeenterprise
system, a strong President versus states’
rights, But when one examines a con-
crete area of policy, these old cleavages
direct one to the wrong issues. They are
all different ways of asking a question
that has already been answered for the
majority of Americans: Should Gov-
ernment ty to play a positive role in
society? There are still pockets of opin-
ion in which it is popular to say that
Government shouldn't: but even here,
opposition is usually confined to a few
symbolic issues. The govemor of Mis-
sissippi may find it convenient to dedaim
nst Federal bureaucrats in civil rights,
but not when it comes to hurricane relief,
cotton subsidies or FHA. Similarly, in
those who oppose the UN
foreign policy,
and foreign aid take a positive satisfac-
tion in advocating U.S. resumption of
the bombing of North Vietnam. An ac-
tivist role for Government, then, is
accepted throughout American society.
Once this role is recognized, new ques-
tions arise about the means and aims
of Government's activities, and one's an-
swers to them chart a new set of polit-
ical cleavages: internationalism versus
nterventionism, "reprivatization" versus
bureaucratization, devolution versus con-
centration of power, libertarianism ver-
sus authoritarianism and a moderating
versus a polarizing political strategy.
In forcign policy, indicated, the new
cleavage is between internationalism and
interventionism. The ternationalist
secks to channel the decisions of foreign
governments and factions in the interests
of an equitable world order. He has a
limited view of American foreign policy
as an attempt to influence foreigners but
not 10 impose desired outcomes on them.
When opportunities arise, he tries to fur-
ther those international practices and
institutions that can make the process of
exerting influence less coercive and more
peaceable. The interventionist sets more
ambitious goals for American foreign
policy, so ambitious as to make direct
action by the United States more likely:
He is always helping nonnations in the
goal of nation building: he makes sure
that countries without enemies have the
armaments to defend themselves ade-
quately, while those facing determined
foes are always kept relying on Amer-
ican force. He prefers unilateral to
multilateral action, confrontation to ne-
gotiation, and military force to just
about anything else.
In the domestic realm, there an
analogous cleavage between a limited
and a hyperactive conception of the role
of Government. Government can be seen,
on the one hand, as a designer of
centives for outside bodies, as a sort of
systems manager for society; and, on the
other hand, as a solver of problems by
direct burcaucratic means. The morc
limited view stresses that Government
should not do things itself but find w
to get others to do them. It favors guided
market systems over a patchwork of
bureaucratic subsidies and controls. It
relies on reprivatization, on the use of
outside institutions—semi-public corpo-
rations, profit-making businesses, univer-
sities, foundations, voluntary associations
—to do work in the public interest
stead of having Government itself deliver
the necessary goods and services. It will
propose contracting out delivery of the
mails to a private corporation, moving
toward a free market in farming, design-
ing the tax incentives to encourage pol-
lution control, giving money directly to
state and local governments and giving
cash income subsidies to private citizens.
Opposed to Ше use of these market-
oriented and decentralizing devi
view of Government that relics
reaucratic measures. It sets up a Govern-
ment agency to deal with every problem
and measures success by the amount
spent by the agency, the number and
ethnic balance of its employees and the
number of people reached by its services
This is the New Deal way of doing
things, and it would be ideal were Gov-
ernment the most efficient sector of our
economy. But since Government is flabby,
overextended and riddled with patron-
age, the bureaucratic mode must con-
stantly make up in inflated rhetoric what
it lacks in performance.
Reprivatization versus bureaucratiza-
tion is one way of labeling this new
cleavage, but one may also see it as
involving the issue of devolution ver
concentration of power. Reprivatization
is a means of parceling out the execu-
tion of policy; devolution, of parceling
out the making of policy. Reprivatiza-
tion is possible because Government need
not do things itself to get them done;
devolution is necessary because a mass
aristocracy will not be заса with
ап overconcenuation of policyama
power. Reprivatizat condi
tion of managerial efficiency and deci
siveness; devolution, of social justice and
participation.
n is a
Reprivatization and devolution are
part of a decentralizing process. They
are closely related but occasionally in
conflict. They are related because any
dispersal of the doing of things leads to
a widening of a voice in what should be
done. Conversely, any widening of a
voice in policy will usually lead to de-
mands for changes in operating respons
bility. They аге in conflict because, as I
have said, there are inevitable trade-offs
between efficiency and justice, decisiveness
and participation. One is best advised to
emphasi ion in areas where
efficiency is valued (for example, the de-
livery of the mails), and devolution in
areas where people want a voice (for
example, education).
Perhaps the most fundamental dea
age is that which poses questions about
the ultimate purpose of governance.
Should the governing authority seek to
protect and enlarge the realm of individu-
al liberty or should it seek to enforce a
conformity of behavior that will keep
isting institutions running smoothly?
When this question is posed in concrete
ways—on such issues as privacy, narcot-
ics, dossiers, dissent, disruption, criminal
procedure, administrative rules and free-
dom of information—it is emotionally
the most difficult for moderates to face.
It would be pleasant to assume th:
liberty and stability аге always reconcil-
able; but they are not. Free choice always
disturbs the existing balance of things,
and the presence of it always forces one
to ask whether he is devoted to pre-
serving the status quo or to seeking new
balances that will widen the scope for
individual choice. Many who call them-
selves moderates cling to the status quo
and, in effect, decide that institutions
should be run for the convenience of the
rules that exist, They can properly be
called reactionary, because the rules of
today are always a response to the reali-
s of yesterday. By contrast, progressive
moderates want institutions run for the
convenience of the individuals within
them. They try to anticipate new areas
for free choice, to keep institutions on an
even keel They seek institutions that
will always be in transition, never in
crisis
The differences between progressive
moderates and status quo-oriented mod-
crates are fast growing into a conflict
between libertarian and authoritarian
styles. Rapid social change has brought
behavior that does mot fit yesterday's
realities nor today's rules. The status quo
moderate feels he must suppress such be-
havior and becomes authoritarian. The
progressive moderate is tolerant of diver-
sity and dissent and adopts a libertarian
style. But note that he supports change
not for its own sake but for its salutary
effects on individuals. Herein lies the dif-
ference between a libertarian and a lib-
“That's certainly going to take all
the fun out of playing doctor.”
ertine style. The libertarian always secks
a new order that is responsible and hu-
mane; the libertine simply glories in the
undermining of old customs, without
giving a thought to what should take
their place.
Note, also, that there is a distinction
between a libertarian style and laissez
faire. Laissez faire, the doctrine of pas-
sive government, evolved at the same
time as the doctrine of maximum liberty
for all, and some thinkers tend to con-
fuse the two. But if Government is to
preserve and extend liberty, it cannot
merely let natural forces play. There
rc many citizens who are denied basic
liberties by virtue of their race, sex or
пу. There are others who work in
utions such as the Army, the labor
union and the university, who have not
yet developed adequate guarantees of in-
dividual rights. A libertarian style must,
therefore, be a liberating one, continually
opening up new realms to free choice
and mobility.
The reader will have noticed that I
have betrayed a marked preference for a
given side of each new cleavage. I like
internationalism, reprivatization, devolu-
tion and liberta m, and I choose to
call them progressive. I don't like inter-
ventionism, burcaucratization, concentra-
tion of power and authoritarianism. I
think, moreover, that thoughtful people
who have no vested interest in the status
quo or in New Deal social engineering
will make the same choices, because the
progressive side of cach cleavage is not
only more attractive morally but more
workable at this stage of American his-
tory. Moreover, it is better suited to the
needs of a m y and will be so
recognized by those members of the new
class who have a chance to enter public
affairs.
х aristoc
J do not, for these reasons, sce the
fulfillment of a progressive vision as in-
able. On the contrary; the success of
evi
such a vi
1
n depends on mobilizing be-
nd it people who have experience in
187
PLAYBOY
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running things and who ate not indoctri-
ated with orthodoxies of either the right
or the left. Such people are difficult to
find; first, because they suffer from the
moderate's coolness to national move-
ments and, second, because many of them
are now apolitical in the partisan sense:
Though they may be active on selected
issues and though they may take an in-
s, they are disillusioned
1d political parties.
They should not, however, be indif-
ferent to the most important struc
tural question affecting the parties and,
through them, the future of Americ:
society: Will the country be governed by
ing majority; which
is to say, will it become polarized or
moderate? A permanent majority, as one
may read in The Federalist, leads in-
evitably to polarization. Those who
left out of such а majority become alien-
ated and radicalized; they feel they
have no legitimate access to power, so
they resort to illegitimate means. The
permanent majority reacts by repressing
the minority; but to do so effectively, it
ust adopt measures that restrict the
liberty of all citizens. An authoritarian
spiral begins, and it will continue unt
such time as the minority is sup
or reintegrated into the political process.
Mark well that this argument applies to
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g as is often pointed out, don't vote
in great numbers and are by no means
all of a mind. But since the alienated
young are more energetic than the rest of
the population, they are unusually active
in protest. politics,
electoral politics in the greatest numbers
through insurgent ents; young
blue-collar workers have been the т
stay of George Wallace, college students
of Eugene McCarthy. Yet others go
outside the system to radical groups on
the right and the left. The number of
those who do go outside the system is a
measure of the inability of two American
institutions, which are presently governed
almost exclusively by old men—the labor
union and the university—to forge neces-
sary patterns of cooperation between the
generations. If such patterns were forged,
young people would normally choose
face-to-face collaboration with an experi-
enced older man to being anonymous
Indeed, they enter
moves
followers of a far-off leader. Many of
the educated young were overcommitted
to the Democratic Party before its 1968
convention in Chicago. Now some are
prepared to act as an independent group,
which is their only means of gaining
leverage on national policy. If they show
a willingness to switch parties, neither
party will dare use them as a focus for
polarizing the electorate.
The blad e in a similar position.
They are locked into the Democratic
Party much as the Deep South was until
1961. But, unlike white Southerners,
blacks do not control key Congressional
blacks, leverage in Pres-
priorities. Gunnar Myrdal, the Swedish
sociologist who wrote The American 4
lemma, recognized that they must take
care to hedge their bets on the Presiden-
s. They did so in 1956, when
Eisenhower- Nixon won 36 percent of the
nonwhite vote, and in 1960, when Nixon-
Lodge won 32 percent. But Goldwater's
disastrous Southern strategy drove blacks
out of the ©. P.; and it would have
gesture, such as put-
Percy or Brooke on the na-
ticket, to win them back in any
appreciable numbers 68. At the
moment, black Americans are beginning
10 feel like a permanent minority.
К by Republican leaders of a
t majority” and а “middle-Americ
strategy only reinforce this feeling. True
to the insights of The Federalist, some
are becoming increasingly alien-
ted aud radicalized and are responding:
to an ideology of violence. Others, how-
ever, arc looking for new ways 10 become
a swing voting group that can exercise the
kind of leverage that farmers had in the
post World War Two period. In the 1969
off-year elections, these blacks gave Re-
publicans healthy support—26 percent
for Cahill in New Jersey. 31 percent for
Specter in Philadelphia, 46 percent for
Capra in New Haven, 53 percent for Hol-
ton in Virginia and 80 percent for Lind-
say in New York City. In none of these
areas did the Nixon-Agnew ticket exceed
ten percent of the black vote. It is clear
that many blacks would like to hang
loose between the two part
A moderating political strategy would
assure that they аге allowed to do so, not
only for their sake but for the sake of
the white majority. It would result in
shifting coalitions instead of a permanent
majority. It would aim at a supple, re-
sponsive political system in which now
one, now another political group has
cass to power. Educated by such access,
dı group would moderate ‘the shrillness
of its rhetoric. The best way to get Amer-
icans 10 lower their voices is to give them,
ccess to the quiet corridors of power.
How can the present party system be
shaped to assure, at the very least, a
moderate majority? How can it also aim
toward the progressive goals of interna-
tionalism, reprivatization, devolution and
libertarianism? One can devise a politica
strategy that aims at the best for Ameri
can society—a progressive vision—while
avoiding the worst, a permanent polar-
ized majority.
To the voting public, American poli-
tics appears to be dominated by а two-
party system; and by the time an election
comes around, so, in fact, it is. But in the
really decisive period for political action
—the time when national leadership is
comtested—a different picture emerges.
The Republican Party turns out to be
three parties—the conservative party
(which looks to Reagan for leadership),
the regular С.О. P. (Nixon's base) and
the progressive G. O. P. (whose present
leaders are Lindsay, Percy, Hatfield and
Goodell). The Democrats are divided in-
to four partics—the Southern Democrats
(from Eastland to L B. J), the big
labor-big city machine axis (George
Meany-Richard Daley), the old liberals
(centered in the Americans for Demo-
cratic Action) and the new liberals, who
are the presently leaderless remnants of
the McCarthy-Kennedy insurgency. Then
there is the Wallace movement, In all,
there are eight parties, with some over
lap among them by people who hedge
their bets by belonging to more than one.
Notice that the eighrparty system is
defined not by constituency groups in
the voting public but by networks of
contributors and. political activists. Mod-
crn communications permit any group
that has the money, the brains and the
ctive leadership to mount a national
ign to find its own voting consti
camp
uency through the news media and ad-
vertising. New national party networks
an emerge in a relatively short time:
The Wallace party and the new liberals
are creations of the 1960s; and the con-
servative party can be dated from the
founding of National Review in the mid-
1950s. The reason more parties are not
formed is that our election laws are de-
signed to force action through the tw.
party system. The influence of the eight
parties on national policy is felt largely
by the bargains they strike in the context
of the two-party system. Even the Wal-
lace movement sought to win influence by
deadlocking the election and bargaining,
with the two major
There are two choices, then, that an
engaged person must make about his
party. The first is through which of the
eight subparties to work; the second is
for which of the two parties to vote on
Election Day. Of the two parties, in my
opinion, the Republican comes closer to
the progressive vision; devolution and
reprivatization are concepts that come
casily to it, largely because
has been
ederal patronage for more
than a gem Republicans have
found. somewhat to their own surprise,
that the arguments they have be
deprived of Е
“I can't tonight, Ralph.
I've got the curse."
189
PLAYBOY
190 is posed most sharply
President Nixon has said: Power has
been flowing to Washington for more
than a generation; now it's time lor it to
flow back to the states, the private sector
and the people. Within the Democratic
Party, the New Liberals are the only
group urging decentralizing initiatives,
but they are hopelessly overpowered by
the three other groups, as was evident
in 1968 when George Meany, Richard
Daley and Lyndon Johnson nominated
Hubert Humphrey for President. Some
younger New Liberals may persevere in
trying to reform their party; others, such
as Daniel Р. Moynihan, find a more sym
pathetic audience among Republicans.
On the issues of internationalism, Ji
ertarianis moderating strategy,
there is somewhat less agreement within
the G. O. P. Typically, the c
party and the progressive С. O. P. strug-
st each other to win the soul of
и and the regular party. In
foreign policy, the progressive С.О. P.
now the more inte 1, the con-
servative more interventionist; but the
ех of cleavage are by no means clear-
cut. The President (and the regular
party) have been tending toward inte
ationalism, but exte nis could
change this. On libertarian issues, the
strongest spokesmen long been
соп: tions of po-
inservative
s
ationali:
al e
have
uthori-
tarian pose on life-style issues. "They try
ze a majority on the x
side of questions such as dissent, mari-
juana and Supreme Court decisi
equal rights. Yet, in actual practice, the
conservatives cannot go as far as the
Wallace constituency would like. The lib-
ertarian ethic is so deeply ingrained
in their party that it will not accept
sures that really reverse progress on
individual rights. The result is the pres-
ent syndrome of overpromising, in which
а conservative Attorney General tries to
look more authoritarian than he can
hope to be. Conservative Republicans
ight be truer to their individualism
were they less afraid that it would attract
so many liberals into the party as to
threaten their control of the apparatus.
The two major cleavages within the.
G. O. P., then, involve foreign policy and
political strategy. The foreign-policy de-
bate is now in the hands of the President
and of external events, The debate over
political strategy thus becomes the focus
of the struggle for the soul of the party.
‘The conservative party favors an elector-
al strategy that courts the Wallace vote;
the progressive, one that woos young,
black and middle-class voters. The issue
the South, where
two theories have emerged about the fu-
ture of the Republican Party. The progres-
sive theory was summarized in Southern
Republicanism and the New South, pub-
lished by the Ripon Society in 1966. It
urged formation of a G. O. P. based in
the newly industrializing areas of the
South and competing actively for black
votes. The conservative theory, put forth
in 1969 in The Emerging —
Majority, by Kevin Phillips,
to Attorney General John M
at building a lilywhite party based on
present Democratic support in the rural,
one-party South. To date, the progressive
theory has been winning, largely because
those running on it
exception of Strom Thurmond, a rene-
de Democrat who would be elected if
an as а vegetarian, the major Repub-
licans to win high office in the South
have sought the votes of the blacks and
the enlightened middle class. Men such
as Winthrop Rockefeller, Linwood Hol-
ton and Howard Baker, Jr, have run
with the endorsement of civil rights
groups and have actively sought black
votes. The major hope for the conserva-
tive strategy thus appears to rest on the
Thurmond model of getting established
segregationist Democrats to convert to
the G. O. P.
Outside the South, the conservative
theory writes off what Kevin Phillips in
one place calls the “Yanke 4”
states and counties—New England and
the arcas that were settled by New Eng-
landers. These happen to be the arcas
that founded the Republican Party and
have most staunchly preserved its historic
commitment to civil rights—from passage
of the 13th. 14th and 15th constitutional
amendments to legislation of the Civil
Rights Act of 1964 and the Philadelphia
Plan of 1969. The progressive G. O. P. is
truer to this tradition than is the conserv-
ative party. The б. О. P. is, after all, the
party of Lincoln, not of Calhoun,
The reader will again have detected
my preferences. I feel that the progressive
G.O.P. is the one to work through in
the eight party system; and if it wins the
batte for political strategy, the Rept
can Рану that emerges will be unquali-
беу the most worthy of support. If it
loses, conservative strategists have pre-
dicted gleefully that its constituents will
leave the С. O. P., which will in that
case, probably go the way of the Whigs,
who assembled a retrograde coalition that
won power for a brief period
nished from American history.
The outcome of the struggle would
be certain were it not for the lassitude
of moderates. Because the progressive
С.О. Р. has mobilized in the past only
around personalities, it now lacks the
political infrastructure essential to а suc-
cessful political movement, Because many
nd then
of its present leaders suffer from a certain
prima donnasm, the new movement will
not be built from the top down. This
provides a historic opportunity for
young leadership. There are already
some indications that the harvest can be
great. Moderates are best at intelligent
discussion, at persuasion, at developing
workable proposals. When they decide to
cooperate, they are able to pioncer new
patterns of collaboration between gener-
ations and to achieve results. They are
able of exciting others with ideas and
eliciting sustained commitment. If they
dead from their strength—not mass dem-
onstration but reason. competence, per-
sistenceand tough-minded idealism—they
can revolutionize the political system.
The experience of the Ripon Society
may give some hope for these quiet tac
tics. Begun in December 1962 with only
17 members and named after Ripon,
Wisconsin, the birthplace of the Repub-
сап Party, it is still far from а mass
organization; yet it has moved to change
the tone of political debate in the 11
cities in which it now has chapters. Tt
attempts to reach our to groups that
have never considered voting Republican
and to build bridges to the professional,
ademic and bu
offers politicians research, political aid
and а monthly magazine with independ-
ent criticism and positive proposals. Its
members adhere to the Republican Party
not for what it is but lor what they can
make it become. They are now working
at the White House, in Government
agencies and on politi ffs at all
levels of government, and some will be
running for office this year.
Ripon's mottoes have been simple all
along. Its members have sought not ex-
pedient slogans but
time is yet to come";
ess commun
ideas whose
nd many of their
programs for welfare reform, a volunteer
Amy, revenue sharing and policy toward.
China and Viemam have helped shape
national policy. They have sought not
heroes to admire but ways to galvanize
themselves to action. As the society's first
statement said, well before this author
had become a member:
the
This, then, is a call to action.
The question is often asked,
“Where are the leaders of the new
Republican Party?” We have shown
just how we need such men. If we
cannot find them, let us become
them.
This spirit of challenge, from Ripon
and other young, engaged groups. is des-
perately needed to shake up both of
America’s decrepit political parties.
How many
Americans does it take to
screw ina light bulb?
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PLAYBOY
192
Pleasures of Montreal
doing the popcorn or funky chicken,
however; the dance floor appears to be
slightly bigger than а waiters tray. An-
other attractive disco is Epoca, but it
has not as yet become a haunt of disco
regulars. George's offers live rock music
nd, often enough, attractive female vo-
calists. Occasionally, owner George Durst
brings his pet cheetah and lion cub to
the establishment. Almost directly across
from George’s on Aylmer Street sits the
51,000,000 Montweal Playboy Club, one
of the newest of our chain, The live,
Ametican-oriented entertainment fea-
tured in the Penthouse makes for a
welcome change of pace, and there’s top-
flight buffet dining in the Living Room.
Monueal’s crowd of disco addicts de-
cree what places are in or out and
when, but the prerequisites for member-
ship usually consist of nothing mo
than a tip to the doorman and striking
up a conversation at the bar. In PI
one evening, Rusty Staub, allstar first
baseman for the Montreal Expos. told
us, “It's really hard to stop in at two or
three discothèques during a night and
(continued from page 132)
not meet a prey girl.” Redheaded
Staub, known to Montrealers as le grand
orange, has some practical advice for
visiting Americans. “One thing I've
found out: If a girl likes the way you
look and you ask her to dance, no prol
lem. But if she doesn't want to, she'll
aswer in French and try to make you
feel like a dunce for not knowing her
guage.” Says Paul Tietolman, whose
family owns two Monweal radio stations,
“The easiest way for a guy to score is
just to make the rounds of the disco-
théques for a few nights. If he can't make
it with a chick here, he can’t make it
anywhere.”
If you've landed a feminine escort
carly in the evening, there are several
lateevening alternatives at your disposal.
Should you opt for midnight dinner and
a show, La Salle Bonaventure at the
Queen Elizabeth Hotel is one of the
city’s most elegant spots to visit. In Le
Chateau Champlain, the Caf Conc, a
tering replica of a 19th Century Pari-
an music hall, presents а Follies-type
revue; although the girls are rather
“Did you hear the one about the little Dutch
boy who stuck his finger in the dyke?”
overdressed, the vaudeville entertainment
(recently, we watched a comedian. pick.
pocket magician) is fun. And if you're in
the vicinity of Old Montreal (many ol
the discos are located there), take her to
Le Black Bottom, an informal haunt for
soul sounds that regularly imports such
talent as Muddy Water:
By the end of several fast-paced nights
and days, you'll begin believing you
know the city and its people quite well.
You will, And you won't. Case in point:
Montreal's own conflict between youth
and its elders—almost as abrasive as our
own, but the city refuses to let it e
late, even under stress. We were in
Montreal on the rainy October night the
city’s police force went out on strike and,
cabbing back to our hotel, we ran into
an enormous traffic jam at the busy in-
tersection of St. Catherine and Peel
streets. Our cab driver, who had been de-
livering a nonstop polemic about how
students at McGill University and Si
George Williams University were proba-
bly responsible for the looting that had
taken place earlier, was getting progres-
sively angrier as we sat in the intersection.
Suddenly, a young man appeared in the
very center of the ticd-up street and
began directing traffic. “Well, maybe
those college kids aren't so bad,” said the
driver. Instead of helping to clear the
congested corner, however, it became ap-
parent that the young man was deliber-
ately fouling matters up further, much to
his own amusement—and ours. We ex-
pected a string of obscenities from the
driver, but instead he began chuckling.
"One thing about the kids here,” he said.
“They're crazy, but they're all right.” It
was an and rather sophisticated
way of spanning the generation gap; and
when the driver pulled up to our hotel,
we asked him what he thought the aver-
age Montrealer [eels about his city. “It's
a great place 10 live.” he said, “and I
hope it stays that way. As long as the big
factories don’t give us air pollution, and
as long lic doesn't get too bad,
1 be all right.”
‚ we had asked the same
ttractive Canadian girl
ban commune and
ms University.
she said,
big
сап city to solve urban
who
auends Sir
ves an
North
problems such as air pollution
housing. The people know that th
Ате
nd mass
r gov-
ernment is really behind them." We
tried to think of an American metropolis
where a 45-year-old cabdriver and а 20-
st share similar (and equally
optimistic) views about the place they live
in, We couldn't.
year-old ac
FUXTYSBLUBS „о nm
manicured trecs of his deserted park.
The gutter is thick with debris: empty
wine bottles, torn racing forms from the
West Memphis dog track, flattened ciga-
rette packs, scraps of paper and one
small die, white with black spots, which
Furry puts into his pocket. An old bus,
on the back of which
yellow paint, LET NOT YOUR HEART BE
"TRoUnLED, rumbles past; it is full of cot-
ton choppers: Their dark, solemn faces
peer out the grimy windows. The bottles
clink at the end of Furry's broom. In a
the Club Handy, two men
are standing at an open window, looking
down at the street. One of them is smok:
ing; the glowing end of his cigarette can
be scen in the
is written, in
room above
arkness On the door to
the club, there a handbill: sues
SPECTACULAR, CITY AUDITORIUM: JIMMY
REED, JOHN LEE HOOKER, HOWLIN' WOLF.
Furry pushes the garbage onto a flat
scoop at thc front of the cart. then goes
to the rear and pulls a jointed metal
handle, causing the scoop to rise and
dump its contents into the can. The
scoop is heavy; when he lets it down, it
sends a shock from his right arm through
his body, raising his left leg. the artificial
one, off the ground. Across the street, in
a chinaberry tree, a gang of sparrows are
making a racket. Furry sweeps past two
night clubs and then a restaurant, where,
through the front window, large brown
rats can be seen scurrying across the
kitchen floor. A dirty red dog stands at
of Beale and Hernando,
sniffing the air. A soldier runs past, head-
ing toward Main. The sirect lamps go
off.
When Furry has cleaned the rest of
the block, the garbage can is full and he
goes back to Bertha’s for another. The
other cart is gone and there is a black
Buick parked at the curb. Furry wheels
to the corner and picks up the mound of
trash he left there. A city bus rolls past;
the gives honk
Furry waves. He crosses the street and
begins sweeping in front of the Sanitary
Bedding Company. A n's high-
heeled shoe is lying on the sidewalk.
Furry throws it into the can. “First onc-
legged woman I sec, I'll give her that,”
he says and, for the first time that day,
he smiles.
At Butler, the next cross street,
the corner
driver a greeting and
woma
there
is a row of large, old-fashioned houses,
set behind picket fences and broad,
thickly leafed trees. The sky is pale blue
now, with pink-edged clouds, and old
men and women have come out to sit on
the porches. Some speak to Furry, some
do not. Cars are becoming more frequent
along the street. Furry reaches out quick-
ly with his broom to catch a windblown
scrap of paper. When he gets to Cal-
houn, he swaps cans again and walks a
block—past Tina's Beauty Shop, a
ern called the Section Playhouse and
another named Soul Heaven—to Fourth
Sucet. He places his cart at the corner
and starts pushing the trash toward it
From a secondstory window of a
rooming house covered with red brick-
patterned tarpaper comes the sound of a
blues harmonica. Two old men are sit-
ting on the steps in front of the open
door. Furry tells them good morning
“When you goin’ make another record?”
one of them asks.
“Record?” the other man, in а straw
says the first onc. “Не
me records. Used to.”
makes them Lig
Furry dumps a load into the cart, then
Jeans against it, wiping his face and the
back of his neck with a blue bandanna
handkerchief
Down the stairs and through the door
(the old men on the steps leaning out of
his way, for he does not slow down)
comes the harmonica player. He stands
in the middle of the sidewalk, eyes
If there's one thing you want when you travel—
around the block or around the world-—it's a camera
that’s fast and easy.
This is
. The Kodak Instamatic 814 camera. The
most automatic automatic, Just drop in the film
cartridge. The “814” accepts any 126-size film, for
snapshots or slides; adjusts itself to the speed of the
film; computes the exposure; tells you when to use
flash; adjusts automatically for flash exposure as
you focus.
It's so automatic, it even advances both film and
fiashcube for the next picture after you've clicked the
shutter! You could hardly make a mistake
even if you tried.
Complete and self-contained, this
traveler's aid comes with a precision.
rangefinder and a superb 4-element f/2.8
Ektar lens. Travel right. It’s less than $145
at your photo dealer's.
Kodak Instamatic’814 camera.
Price subject to change without notice.
193
PLAYBOY
194
closed, head tilted to one side, the har-
monica cupped in his hands. A man
wearing dark glasses and carrying a
white cane before him like a divining
rod turns the corner, aims at the music,
says cheerfully, “Get out the way! Get
off the sidewalk!” and bumps into the
harmonica player, who spins away, like a
good quarterback, and goes on playing.
Furry puts the bandanna in his pocket
and moves on, walking behind the cart.
Past Mrs. Kelly's Homemade Hot Ta-
males stand, the air is filled with a strong
odor. Over a shop door, a sign reads:
FRESH FISH DAILY.
Now the sky is a hot. empty blue, and
cars line the curb from Butler to Vance.
Furry sweeps around them. Across the
street, at the housing project, children
are playing outside the great blocks of
apartments. One little girl is lying face
down on the grass, quite still. Furry
watches her. She has not moved. Two
dogs are barking nearby. One of them, a
small black cocker spaniel, tots up to
the little girl and sniffs at her head; she
grabs its forelegs and together they roll
over and over. Furry starts sweeping and
docs not stop or look up again until he
has reached the corner. He piles the trash.
into the can and stands in the gutter,
ting for the light to change.
For the morning, his work is done. He
rolls the cart down Fourth, across Ponto-
,toc and Linden, to his own block, where
wa
he parks it at the curb, between two cars.
Then he heads across the strect toward
Rothschild's grocery, to try to get some
beer on credit.
While we were talking, people were
coming in, and now the tables were
nearly filled. Charley looked at his
watch, then at Furry. "Fecl like play-
ing?" he asked.
Furry nodded abruptly, the way Indi-
ans do in movies. "I always fcel like
playing.” he said. He drank the last of
the bourbon in his glass, "Yes, sir. Al-
ways feel like that.”
“ТИ announce you," Charley said. Не
carried a chair onto the stage, sat down
and repeated the lecture he uses when-
ever he hires an old-time musician. It be-
gins, “Without the tradition of American
Negro music, there would be no rock
music.” The lectures purpose is to in-
spire the rock generation with love and
respect for the blues. However, this audi-
ence, none of whom looks older than 20,
scems more interested in cach other than
in anything else.
When the speech ended, with *
proud to present . . ." Furry, carrying his
battered Epiphone guitar, limped onto
the stage. The applause was polite. Furry
smiled and waved. "Ladies and gentle-
men,” he began, “I'm very pleased to be
here tonight to play for you all. I've
been around Memphis, playing and sing-
am
“Tve had to be both mother and father to her.”
ing, for many years. My wife is with me
tonight; we've been married many ycars.
When we got married, I only had fifteen
cents and she had a quarter.” I looked at
Charley. He avoided my eyes.
“And then one day,” Furry went on,
his tone altering slightly, “she upped
and quit me, said I had married her for
her money.”
Furry laughed, Versie laughed, the
crowd laughed, and Charley and I
looked at each other and laughed and
laughed, shaking our heads. "I love him,
the old bastard,” Charley said. “Sorry,
Versie.”
But Versie, watching Furry proudly,
had not heard.
He had begun to play a slow, sad
blues, one that none of us had ever
heard, a song without a name: "'My
mother's dead,’ " he sang, the guitar softly
following, “ ‘my father just as well’s to be.
Ain't got nobody to say one kind word
for me“
The room, which had been filled with
noise, was now quiet. “ People holler
mercy, " Furry sang, “ don't know what
mercy mean, People . . . and the
finished the line. ""Well, if it
апу good, Lord, have mercy on
When, after nearly an hour, Furry left
the stage, the applause was considerably
polite. But I knew that it was
only the third time Furry had heard
public applause during the year and that
in this year, as in most of the years of his
life, his music would probably bring him
less than 5100. Soon, we would take him
home and he would change clothes and
go out to sweep the streets. I wondered,
as Charley and Versie were congratulat-
ing him
nd pouring fresh drinks, how he
ged to last, to retain his skill.
s sitting back in his chair,
hokling a drink in one hand and a new
cigar in the other, smiling slightly, his
eyes nearly closed. I asked him if he had
ever been tempted to give up, to stop
playing. "Give out but don't give up,”
he said. He tasted his drink and sat
straighter in the chair. “No,” he said,
Ш these years, I kept working for the
у, thinking things might change, Beale
Street might go back like it was. But it
never did.”
“But you went on playing.”
“Oh, yes, I played at home, Sometimes,
nothing to do, no place to play, Pd hock
the guitar and get me something to
drink. And then Га wish I had it, so I
could play, even just for mysclf. I never
quit playing, but I didn't play out
enough for people to know who 1 was.
Sometimes I'd sce a man, a beggar, you
know, playing gj on the sidewalk,
and I'd drop something in his cup, and
he wouldn't even know who I was. He'd
think I was just a street sweeper.”
Cotton
the noturg
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a Rogue collar. See how authoritatively stripes (shown), blue, red, all on ecru
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195
thing!”
Ss
z
z
Š
У
E
E
Ў
5
OUR MORTGAGED FUTURE кыа о» page 98
the previous one. With new financial
obligations and new powers brought on
by the war emergency, the Fede
ernment more than doubled in
ing each of the
st two major wars. The
Vietnam war will continue, if not accel-
erate, this trend.
One can expect no heroes to emerge
from the Vietnam conflict, but political
scapegoats will be sought by some to
explain away the war's indecisive results
and unfortunate consequences. Already,
Professors Galbraith and Schlesinger are
blaming the military; others are blaming
civilian advisors to past Presidents. Post-
master General Winton Blount blames
the student dissenters. Nor should we
expect those political leaders who were
responsible for getting us into Vietnam
to be punished. As poct William Ellery
Channing observed long ago, "Ihe
wrongdoing of public men on a large
scale has never drawn upon them that
sincere, hearty abhorrence which visits.
private vice." "The deaths of over 40.000
Americans dictment.
tions at Chappaquiddick Pond—what-
ever they were—have already resulted in
an indictment, a suspended sentence and
widespread condemnation. Such is the
nature of public opinior
When the war ends, America’s flagging
international prestige can be expected to
increase noticeably, id France's pres-
tige following her withdrawal from Vict-
nam and Algeria. Civil liberties have
suffered less in this war than in all wars
of recent memory, although it is too soon
to say whether or not another cra of
McCarthyism is already looming. It is
also often said that war promotes crime,
but there are no reliable crime indexes
extending backward in time; so this is,
nd possibly always will be, a moot ques-
has been ar-
those drafted or forced by the
aft to volunteer for the Armed Serv-
ices; but the GI Bill will probably more
than make up for this delay.
ther positive legacy of Viernam—
ps the major one—may be a dimi-
nution in the power of anti-communism
s а crusading ideal. The charge that this
var was started by Communist aggres-
sion from the north has not been con-
cried wolf once
vincing. Perhaps we 1
too often, In any event, if Communist
countries continue to go their own indi-
vidual ways, and particularly И tension
the great Communist powers in-
scs over the years, the raison d'étre
for our anti-Communist stance—which
inent in the early
Cold War—will be consider-
ably vitiated. Yet we should not expect
a major shift in public ideology to occur
in less than a decade, for basic assump-
tions of evil change slowly.
Ic is widely assumed, especially among
economists, that the generation that
fights the war is the generation upon
which the burden of the war falls, For
those who are killed and maimed, this is
absolutely true. But, as we have seen,
many burdens, such as veterans’ pensions,
last for several generations. These pen-
sions irrevocably commit future funds
that might have been used for other,
more pressing purposes. Over зем
decades, these pensions, along
wargenerated graduated-income-tax
tem, also have tended somewhat to im-
prove the social status of veterans. Partly
because of a generous educational sub-
sidy, veterans аге better educated than
nonveterans; their income is higher, their
job security tighter and their rate of
unemployment lower. The incidence of
poverty among veterans, moreover, is
less th
to the views of some economists, may
also have la: fluence. It can, for
example, reduce the lifetime income of
future generations if they decide, unlike
this generation, to pay off the national
war debt. In any event, we have been
frustrated by the unwillingness of past
generations to pay for their own wars,
which has led to current inflation and
the devaluation of the dollar. May not a
future generation also be frustrated by
our unwillingness to pay the full costs of
the Vietnam war? Millions of peopl
today are living on relatively fixed
sources of income. As the cost of living
continues to rise because of the war, not
only do these individuals suffer decreased
purchasing power but their children may
fall to the next lower
unless the inflationary cycle is broken.
The Vieu has unquestionably
lowered the standard of living of this
generation. It has also lessened our will-
ingness and that of future generations to
take enterprising risks. because taxes re-
main high. It has materially lessened the
supply of natural resources available to
our children and shifted even further
the balance of mil
oritics—a shift that is now going into its
second. generation.
Contrary to popular opinion, the Viet-
nam war will also probably decre the
С. N. P. in the long run. It is true that
we have solved the problem of unemploy-
ment only in time of war, but this fact
has misled many into believing that war
means economic progress. Even with the
enormous expenditures of the Cold War,
our annual rate of increase in the С. М. P.
has been less than three percent for the
past generation. Historian John Nef, in
his book War and Human Progress, look-
ing back to the 15th Century, found that
economic progress was laster in
economic class
peace than in times of war and greater
in countries less inclined than in those
more inclined to war. John J. Clark, in
his recent book The New Economics of
National Defense, which focuses on the
Cold War era, agrees with Nef. In the
long run, decisions to continue the Cold
War or to delay getting out of Vietnam,
based on the alleged necessity of kcepi
people working and Кеер!
omy healthy, are at odds with histori
experience.
"The main reason many people feel that
а war economy enhances the G.N. P
rate of growth is an excessive belief in
the problem-solving powers of technol
ogy and in the generative force of re-
ng the econ:
search. Syllogistically, their reasoning
runs something like diis:
1. Modern war requires enormous
amounts of research.
2. Rescarch leads to new technological
knowledge.
3. "Technological knowledge leads to in
and makes our economy rum
re efficiently.
4. Hence, war accele
growth and brings prospe
For many, this now seems self-evident
truth. But, as economist Robert A. Solo
has shown in the Harvard Business Re-
view for November and December, 1962,
rising expenditures on research and de
velopment may actually be reducing the
rate of economic growth in the United
States. There is a negative relationship,
he shows, between Cold War research
expenditures and output per man-hour,
"s economic
at
inventive activity and the rate of in-
crease of the С. М.Р. Nor is the spin-off
We
from defense projects substantial.
must realize that money spent for w
largely lost to other purposes. War—in-
cluding research for war—depletes socie-
туз ability to solve nonwar problems.
One can either fight, which is essentially
destructive, or one can build. At no time
in the past has a nation been able to do
both.
When future historians mold the Мес
nam war into its final image—sometime
toward the end of the 215 Century,
perhaps they will more clearly per
ceive what beasts were loosed by that
conflict. Today, the most we can do is try
to understand what we have wrought
But that understanding should not be
limited to the moral enormity or the
immediate results of our actions It
should include the firm realization that
most of the major consequences of our
decision to intervene in Vietnam will
continue not for years but for centuries.
As William Cowper, in one of most
perceptive moments, once said:
War lays a burden on the reeling
slate,
And peace does nothing to relieve
the weight.
197
PLAYBOY
198
BLACK SHYLOCK сопа from page 84)
stomach-ache, and fairly screamed in his
agony. Then, limping slowly, his hands
on the shoulders of two tiny marshals, he
hobbled off stage, as if to desired extinc-
tion, while the mob howled in victory.
When he appeared to take his cur
call, the entire audience rose, It was a day
without precedent. Hi: ther-in-law
ige to shake his hand.
t was a fantastic experience, Fran-
in a tone that his ex-son-
inlaw remembered as the one that he
reserved for his most important authors.
“I take a personal pride in the whole
g. because I always таймай
a first-class
know exactly what it consisted of. Now,
of course, it's dear. You're a great inter-
preter! You have the gift of putting
Shakespeare across so that he's almost
frighteningly alive. I don't say that you
should necessarily go on the stage. But
maybe we should arrange for a serics of
Shakespeare readings or recordings. 1
don't know. We'll have to see. Well
have to look into things. God bless you,
my boy!”
When Leo Wright left, Mr.
Tomkins came in to add his felicitations.
"ve brought somcone else to see you,
Francis,” he said, and Francs turned
around to see hiis son.
“You were good, Dad."
Francis stared inten
embarrassing the hovering headmaster,
he threw rms around the boy's neck.
Mr. Tomkins fled.
Dh, Danny, do you really think so?
Danny pulled away roughly fom hi
father's embrace. “I said I did, didn't I7
You don't have to make а production of
it.
Francis stood up straight at this, again
the teacher, a bit wilted, of the eighth
grade. “Im sorry. 1 must have been
carried away. I guess that's what acting
does to a man. And a very good reason
“Should realize clear twelve hundred if seil
now. On other hand, if wait, may climb, could hit
seventy. Fourteen hundred if sell
at seventy. Dear God, what should I do?”
why gentlemen should not become ac-
tors. But your approval means something
to me, Daniel. Гус had only its reverse.
I've only been conscious of you sitting
there, in the back of the classroom,
sneering.”
don’t sneer at you.”
“Oh, come off it. You know you do!
“I don't. You re а good teacher. You're
qor, too. Ma says you could
“Does she? 1
didn't think she ever
ioned
‘Oh, she talks about you all the time.
She's always asking about you. You could
have her back now. You wouldn't
even |
away, writl
ng in burrowing his
face into an imagined pillow to shut out
the hard, garish light of a world that
refused to let him be a rebel
Jo, Danny, I can't do 1
put the clock back. I never fitted into
your grandfather's family; and even if
divorce is wrong, remarriage doesnt
make it right. And I'm not going to stay
on at St. Christopher's, cither, Because
Ive discovered something. I've discov-
cred I'm а fraud and а phony. I've
cultivated the art of protest without hav-
ing anything to protest about. I've been
lor games in a world that's
st I know now what a
n with a caus
Even as he talked, he felt his elation
draining away. He was not going to be a
man with a cause. Not at 40, anyway.
"The human mind was made up of habit,
as the body was of water. And as the
vision of his indefinite. continuance as
а selEdram:
boys, jumped back into his mind, like
old, hated slide stuck in a project
machine, he felt nausca in his thro:
“Daniel, hdp me!" he appealed. “Help
me! I can't stay here!"
The boy turned and walked deliber-
ately to the lectern. It was the headm
ters. kept in that room while the stage
was in use, and it supported the grea
school Bible from which the lesson was
read at prayers. As Francis watched, par-
alyzed. his son opened the heavy volume,
grasped a handful of pages and ripped
them out. Tossing them to the floor at his
father's feet, he stated in his flat tone:
“You told the class that if a man spa
on you. you should cut his heart out
Francis, awed, knew that he was look-
ing into the eggy eyes of a delinquent.
He would have to find a cause, and a
good one, to make up for the damage he
had done.
ized rebel, a poser before
ап
A Million Elephants (continued from page 158)
We're busy enough with our codes, what
with that task force about to come in.
It's not thai
“Then what it is? Are you reading
coffee grounds for your political projec-
tions?”
Sumner-Clark smiled. “In a way, I
suppose I am. Little things, bits and
or example?”
aple, Kong Le had his whole
at for a rifle inspection this
morning. Farb."
akley. “Не
wants to put on a show for Grider.
Probably has visions of май school in the
Jand of the big PX."
“Yes, I want to d
the inspection v.
schedule,
t on the tr
s it, now? And | must say,
that's the first time I've ever seen the
Chanda army do anything extra. 1 just
don't know about it" Sumner-Clark
rubbed his eyes with his knuckles. “I've
been in this business too long, I guess.
The details bother me now, not the big
picture. Little things.” He paused again
and thought it out, remembering how
doll lite the Chanda soldiers had ap-
peared as they stood for inspection in
the carly-morning fog. What part of that
paure was out of place? He snapped his
fingers. “Their cartridge belts!”
“Are you cracking up?" kidded Coakley,
“Their cartridge belts were drooping.
They were heavy. Magazines, even the
BAR men. You know, those little shrimps
had ammo issued!"
Coakley shook his head and laughed.
“It’s ironic how we panic when the army
we are supposedly training gets its hands
оп live ammunition."
"Yes, well, you go ponder the ironies,
dear heart, while I write up a report.”
"To whom and for whom? There's not
going to be any revolution, Hilary, They
don't know how to go about it. By all
means, go and write your report, if it
will make you feel beter. But 1 am tired
of reports that are never read. 1 сап sce
us on the last minute of the last day,
describing ovr own burning flesh, you
know? Reports are cheap.
Sumner-Clark was not listening. “One
other thing. Very strarge, indeed. They
were passing out radi,
ick tens?" asked Coakley.
"No, no, not those lovely things”
Both men laughed, "Little radios, Hong
Kong specials, to everyone, Not just the
radiomen. Everyone.”
Coakley pooh-poohed this. “Must have
been a good haul on the black market.
Damn it, I told Kong Le to cool that
sort of thing. He thinks he’s an alderman
or something. One day, I had to watch
while he gave cach man а can of hot
dogs. For meritorious conduct, he told
me later, laughing up his snout.”
"Strange," whispered SumnerClark to
self.
“To paraphrase a brilliant philosopher
І know, you go ponder the strangeness of
it, while 1 go back to work. Grider has
called mectings into the night and he's
screaming for poor Walter. Where is
that shit bird? he asked me as I left.
‘I'm sure I wouldn't know,’ 1 said. ‘Am I
the Defense Department's keeper?
They laughed together again, not
cheaply or roguishly but like children
who genuinely enjoy cach other and who
have no other
hi
"Colonel, said General Grider, “1
think there are more important things to
worry about than elephants. Now, I un-
derstand what you want to do. Thats
got to be your business. But we can't
fund it straight out. How would that
look on a requisition? I can see some
dove getting his hands on that and tell-
ing the American taxpayer we're run-
ning а zoo instead of a war over here.
There are other ways of funding it, aren
there? Build up your Special Services
account and chalk it off as football equip-
ment or something. Jesus Christ, Kelly, I
shouldn't have to tell you how you do
The smokeless tobaccos.
They arent lit, puffed or inhaled. They're too good to smoke.
For information on how to use smokeless tobaccos, please write:
United States Tobacco Company, Dept. P, 630 Fifth Ave., New York, N.Y. 10020,
Puta pinch between gum
and cheek, and enjoy it.
Without even chewing.
Thesmokeless tobaccosare
too good to smoke.
You get all the satisfaction
of prime aged tobaccos.
They cost less, too.
Sure beats smoking!
"WILL
ЕЁ "тесен FLAVORED 2
En Gas
ginal Raspberry
Skon” and Copenhagen"
also available in Canada.
199
That may scund like the
telephone company not caring if
people go back to carrier
pigeons, but we've always been
prepared for dry spells. And
obviously these London Fog
Maincoats* weren't designed just
for monsoons. If the sun
happens to be pouring down,
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look just as well as they
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PLAYBOY
that." The general slammed his fist on the
desk to emphasize his irritation.
By that time, Colonel Kelly did mot
care. Both men were tired enough and
drunk enough to drop formalities. The
day's meetings had been plagued by ca-
bles from Washington that were filled
with critical questions. Their preliminary
suggestions for intervention in Chanda
had stirred up the specialists at home who
wanted to cover their own tracks in case
of c
Now, in the evening dusk, the two
men shared a fifth of bourbon and com-
plained to each other. They did not
bother to turn on the office lights and, as
the sun faded, each man had the com-
forting feeling that he was really talking
only 10 himself.
“It’s a good fucking idea
on record as saying that.
at his own hands.
"So recorded. Now let's figure out
where my three little lost sheep are and
whether I should send out a search part
“Га say they stayed late at their picnic
and will be straggling in soon.
“Not having the responsibility for
them, vou'd say relax, hui
Kelly laughed at the insinuation. “Ex-
actly. Га say hope for the best. I'd say
don't do anything, and maybe they've
been ambushed by the Bulgarian bicycle
cops and maybe you'll lose your com-
mand for that and РИ move up one on
the list.“
Grider shuddered in the n
held his wrist in the air and squinted at
watch. “TH give them another hour.”
He yawned. To think we've got another
g I'm aps. They should
be like comics; they should come in
other colors.’
"Read right and up,” said Kelly use
lessly, quietly. He was almost asleep. He
did not hear the knock on the door.
‘Come in," bawled Grider.
Harry Mennan, hat in hand, wied to
see the colonel in the dark. nan
seemed. very hesitant. "Colonel, 1 came
by for the envelope.
Kelly did not register.
"Me and Sergeant Campo thought
wed do a little night flying, Colonel,
and we, un.. .
Kelly jumped to his feet. “Oh, the
enyelope, the envelope. Certainly.” He
rooted through his desk drawer and, aft-
er much fumbling, handed Mennan a
large folder. “There you go, Harry. Give
them hell.”
Mennan seemed surprised for а min-
ute and then picked up the cue. "Yes,
sir, We will, sir.” He smiled nervously.
“Thank you, Colonel."
"Sce you first thing when you get back
in the morning, OK:
“Yes, sir, Colonel, the very first thi
I want to go
Kelly nodded
г dark. He
g
said Mennan as he ducked out the door.
Then, thinking he was being friendly
202 and suave, Mennan stuck his head back
and said, “Maybe the second thing, if
I got to take a crap." He laughed loudly
at his own joke, heard nothing but si-
lence and shut the door fast.
‘What was that about?" asked Grider.
‘Oh, just a little mission. Nothing at
all.“
Grider yawned again. He stood up
and flipped the light switch and looked
directly at Kell imes I think you
know more than you tell me.” There was
nothing to add to that and the general
Jeft the room, to get ready for the next
meeting.
And outside, on the road to the air-
por, Mennan drove furiously while
Campo held onto the chassis of the
quarter-ton with one hand and the enve-
lope with the other.
“Hf you Jose that Ише brown bitch, ГИ
have your ass,” yelled Ме over the
noise. “That's got more moncy in it than
1 make in thice paydays.
“Now I do respect
you rich fucker.”
ate funds, Top,” Me
Campo shouted,
you. Them mountain folks near the
plain ain't nobody to mess with. We
don't get out of the aircraft all night.
They light. the strip while we land. You
give them the envelope when they come
up for ir and they go away and count it,
We Меер if we can and in the morning,
they bring a couple of tea chests over to
us. We № them load, because those
chests are lined. with zinc and they are
heavy. They got to go under your feet
id you'll be cramped on the ride back.
We don't check nothing or say howdy or
goodbye. We just haul our asses off that
plain when the fog lifts."
m going to have a hard time sleep-
ing, with those monkeys all around us
somewhere.
“Yeah, 1 know, and maybe nobody
should sleep. ГИ keep the canopy oper
so we can hear them if they start getting
restless. But worry about the spider on
your balls before you worry about the
one across the road. First thing we got 10
do is Jand my шие BirdDog on that
shitass strip. They usually choose a brier
patch for a runway, too." Mennan
stopped the jeep outside the lights of the
comm shack. “ГИ sign us out. You get
the chutes. Don’t come in, just get in the
bird,”
Campo shook his head, “This may be
more than I bargained fo
Mennan was truly hurt. "You
buddy, ain't you?”
“Yeah,” Campo said slowly.
“And you'll get your cut.”
brightened.
Mennan sang to himself in а country
whine, as he walked to the shack:
my
“When it's poppy-picking time т
Chanda,
We'll do as all the other poppies do;
When ifs poppy-picking time т
Chanda,
ТИ feather my little nest for you.”
"The den was crowding up and Charley
Dog got a little claustrophobic. Signals
had somehow been given across the city
As he came out into the night air, he saw
the streets lined with people, all stand-
ing silently close to the porches and
ley Dog went back down for
at that,” he said to her, “I
think the old guy is taking the whole
town with him, Sugar, this is scary.” He
hugged her tight for comfort.
At the end of the street, the crowd
ed and people gasped. One of the
King’s cars nosed toward the den,
“They're going to bust us," said Char
ley Dog. “That's the king.”
But as the front door opened, Wam-
poom slid out of the car. She carried a
small satchel. "She's with us, too?" Char-
ley Dog wondered to himself.
Like peasants with pikes at the rising
of the moon, like nervous paratroopers
hooking onto static lines for a night
jump, the crowd picked up litters and
wagons and samlors. They began to file
out toward the road. A few lanterns were
lighted, but for the most part, they de-
pended on the moon and their instinct.
Buon Kong was carried
wicker scat. Charley Dog noticed that he
had his pipe with him. The old man did
not speak as he rode between his porters.
As he was transported. toward the head
of the column, the people moved to the
shoulders of the road to let him through.
Charley Dog felt lonely. Dawn held hi
hand as they walked. He wanted to talk
about what they were doing and the
risks they were taking. He had visions of
the column being strafed from the air or
ambushed on a road curve. He wondered
if they could reach the plain in a night's
walk. Not all of these people would, he
knew
that. There were old folks d
There were mothers marc
t their breasts. Dogs snilfed
«trotted haphazardly around the per-
imeter of the files.
a crew,” thought Charley Dog.
to himself. He liked
is some crew,” he said
Yes, it is. Im
glad to be h OK? This is bo pen-
hang! They may bust our ass, but we’
ЗИП the crew and, what the hell, it
home.
He picked a crying baby from its
mother's back. “Come on, sweetheart, I'll
сапу you and let your mommy make
milk, We got a long road to Division
Street.”
And they walked like that for quite a
while. They did not even look back until
they all heard a little pop behind them
that sounded like a cork out of a bottle.
The sky flashed lighter. As they turned
the
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to look, there were several more tiny
explosions and from their height above
the city, they saw p:
ing like seeds in the wind over the main
part of the town.
“Awww, t th
Dog to D:
his arms, so the child could sce.
Just
like the Fourth of July, honey, whether
you know it or not.”
"Ihe rest of the column was strangely
silent while they watched the illumina-
tion. Charley Dog wondered why and as
dering. the answer cam.
'd tracer bullets was fired
and white phosphorus exploded in the
midst of wooden shacks and thatched
huts Within five minutes, the city
on fire in many places.
"Oh, oh, they donc it now,” said Char-
Icy Dog. "There's going to be some kind
of wrath around here now.”
"The column began to move again. "The
baby cried, then slept The mother
offered to take the kid back, but Cha
Dog shook his head. "No, m
OK, I don't mind. We're all i
together, now, with no place to go ex-
cept where were going, and I guess we
ought to help each other as long as we
can." He trudged farther and added, to
himself, really, “Before the shit hits the
fan and they come looking for us. We're
going to have every damn side looking
for us, we arc."
awn wanted to carry the baby. Ch
ley Dog handed it to her. She kissed it
with silent lip
‘Before I die, I'd like to
baby, too, Dawn honey. Why don't we
hitch up somehow, legallike, Our own
legal, I mean.” She smiled at him with-
out hearing him or understa
Charley Dog sighed. That was the first
time he had proposed to any chick and it
was his luck that the one he picked was
and dumb and did not realize the
must be out of my skull,
said out loud.
All lanterns doused, to avoid being
sighted from the city, the column moved
up the steep climb toward the Plain ol
Elephants. The fire fight at their backs
cast its shadows on the dark jung
xodus was passing the
limits, Coakley and
balcon:
that’s herd instinct," said Si
‚ trying to be contemptuous
about a sight that scared him. “Like rats
from a ship, do you suppose?”
“I'm going with them,” said Coakley
suddenly.
How can you do tha
There's one nice thing about being a
spy, Hilary; you can do a lot of comfort-
able things and claim it’s all in tke line
of duty. Besides, I think it’s our job to
know what they're up to. Easy, isn’t it?
While the
fringes of the
I'm just going to walk out there and je
th
Sumner.
"We
Told on. ГИ come, too."
Clark patted his karate uniform.
have to get out of thes
“Nonsense,” Coakley said. “1 can think
of nothing better to wear. If we're going
to be refugees, lets do it with some style.
Hai Karate!” and he posed with his hands
extended.
The two of them raced to the road to
join up with the end of the column,
"The first round of illumination caught
Andreas in midstroke. He grunted in
surprise and came. Marya screamed in
anger and pounded her heels into his
kidneys. “Wait for me,” she sobbed over
and over.
When he could speak again, Andreas
told her to get dressed, “АП th s I
have known exactly what was going on,
and now they fool me! We must get
out of here."
1 have my duty!" argued Marya.
An airburst of high explosive clapped
like thunder in their ears. The palm
outside the window was chopped apar
Marya screamed again and held her е
"You come with me, Marya Pleiset-
skya. You have your duty, but I have
your love.” Andreas pulled lier down the
stairs and into his small Citroën. The car
coughed and jerked toward the road
leading north. Marya demanded 10 know
where they were going.
“1 don't know, little rabbit, but when
we get there, 1 will give you another
medal.”
aret and Edelman had, with the
is, wiapped. Walter Glov-
егу body in the tabledoth and tied the
bulky siusage over the back of a small
pony.
As they worked their way down the
меер trail, they met Buon Kong’s group
coming up. They were grateful for it,
indeed. It had seemed that they were
Iking down into some kind of inferno,
y spotted with flames. “I
the
ret had
They turned the pony around а
joined the crew. Thank you,” Margaret
had remembered to say to Edelman
when he һай agreed to go with them.
Edelman nodded and tried to cover
205
PLAYBOY
206
his nervous, almost sentimental state
with the professional reporter's excus
“There's more of a story here than down
there.” He marched automatically now
in his bare feet. There was a Kindness in.
his gestures that Margaret was not aware
of. Edelman always stayed on the pony's
right side. It was there that Walter's half
head still bled slightly, like a crushed
tomato, through the cloth and the blood
dripped onto Edelman’s ankles and feet.
General Grider considered himself
quite composed. Не was relieved 19 be
back under fire. But the risk of Nadol-
sky's misunderstanding the circumstances
gave him fears for the world and, as he
talked, he saw himself saviorlike. “Yes,
this is General Grider, Mr. Ambassador.
How are you?”
“General, I protest this aggression and
when my government hears of t =
“Хез, yes, we understand, Mr. Ambas-
sador. You see, we protest it, too. Under-
stand? It is not our idea. Th what
you've got to understand. This is tempo-
rarily out of our control. What I'm say-
ing, Mr. Ambassador, is we're in this
together. Nyet?”
"Unless your Russian is as good as my
glish, 1 suggest we speak your lan-
guage, General."
Grider laughed uneasily. He moved
closer to the wall when the air condition-
er was blown into the room by a close
ШЕ
hit “The point is we don't have much
time to argue, Mr. Ambassador. I suggest.
we send off appropriate cables, saying
that we are all under attack. You and us
both, OK? Then we should fall back to
that staging area near the airport, OK?
You and us? Understand?”
“I cannot leave my post" Nadolsky
felt the taste of bile in his mouth.
“That’s up 10 you, sir, but Kong Le
will burn this place down if he has to.
These little shacks here burn like paper,
anyway. I say we give him the town until
we get reinforcements. He can have it.
And I don't like the idea of cremating
myself. Do you?"
"I do not like it,"
firmly.
“Then let's get out of here and
fight another day.”
“It is agreed, General." Nadolsky
sighed. It would be пісе to have compa-
ny. And where was Marya?
‘Good deal, Alexander. We got some
things to sort out at the airport. Like, it
seems that most folks pulled out of here
before the shooting started. Now, that's a
real problem, isn't it?"
“It ds" affirmed Nadolsky. “A city is
nothing without peop!
“We are nothing without people,
Mr, Ambassador. That's what worries me.
Kong Le can have the town for a while.
What the hell, there’s nothing in it. But
said Nadolsky
ive to
“The administration is willing to give in to
the first nine nonnegotiable demands, but under no
circumstances will it consent to the dean of women
being burned at the stake.”
those people, they're our bread and but-
ter, if you know what I mea:
“I do."
“OK. So, one way or another, we've
got to get them to come back. Under-
stand?”
“I understand,” said Nadolsky. "One
way or another.
When Kong Le was certain he con-
trolled the intersections of the main
streets, the pow ion and waterworks,
the telegraph and post office, he went
into the small radio-station studio. He
prepared to give his speech. His mind
was spinning with his history, his coun-
туз history, and he almost forgot that
victory was not total, even by the modest
standards of the p i
under General Grider's naive tutelage
the airport was not his, would not be.
Major Poon had been lent enough force
to keep Kong Le's troops away and the
spot was too touchy, now that the Ameri-
cans and Russians and French and Brit-
ish and the royal court had retreated to
the place. But at this moment, he was
too happy to care about the potential
threat out at the airport.
The engineer in the control room sig-
naled and Kong Le spoke. “My people,”
he said. The engineer motioned that he
had not spoken loudly enough. Kong Le
cleared his throat and began again: “My
people, tonight I have taken a step for
freedom. What leads us to carry thi
revolution is to stop the rape of our
country. For centuries, we e laid
open like whores to every foreign power
I am tired of that. So tonight 1 did
something
He paused, thinking that he should
have written this out. It was getting
complicated. “I am sorry that in my
strike for freedom, the city has suffered,
the houses are burning and many of any
people leave for the Plain of Elephants.
Come back. If we work together, we win.
We say to those who think they cin own
us— ‘No! Your money по good.’ And
we say to foreigners listening now at the
airport and we say to the king, too—Be-
ware! Вем 8
Kong Le stared at the microphone for
several moments before he drew his
finger across throat to gesture his
cutoff by the engineer. He was mad at
himself. All his life, he had dreamed of a
moment like this, when he would take
his country forward to a new independ-
ence. Words, words: He wished they
were as easy to handle as platoons.
In the dark streets of the town, the
Chanda soldiers set up their barricades
and observation posts. They went about
their work quietly. They listened to the
radios around their necks. As soon as
Kong Le's speech was over, the fam
voice of the executive officer came 1
on the air with specific orders for each
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PLAYBOY
— -
AME
КОООЙ
№ Пн ТА
READ
“There goes one of antitrust’s biggest headaches!"
element. There was no need for shouted
commands, because the radio told them
everything they needed to know.
And somewhere far out in the hills
around the city, the crew struggled
through the climb up to the Plain of
Elephants No one heard Kong Le's
words there.
And safe inside the concertina p
ter of the airport, the king and Gener:
Grider and Nadolsky and others listened
to the speech without worrying too
much. The Chanda captain had inherit
ed a ghost town, the routes of resupply
were still open and Royal City could be
retaken any time it was decided to do so.
“We're going to stay cool and pool our
resources. I'll supply the photo recon and
air cover, if you lend us a few tank
said Grider.
е-
“Excellent,” said Nadolsky. "Consider
the tanks yours. The city will be ours by
dawn
uck the city," spat Grider. “We've got
to psych out those people on the Plain of
Elephants, They bother me one hell of a
lot more than some two-bit tin soldier
who thinks he’s captured the palace, when
all he's really got is the outho
"How can I be king without my
asked the king in a lonely
ou've got the picture, King Six,”
said Colonel Kelly. "And how can we
advise an army we haven't got?”
Ё said Nadolsky, "und how can
the confrontation of the Twentieth Cen-
tury be brought to conclusion in dialecti-
cal terms, if we have no people to sway?
208 It would all be quite meaningless.”
They shook their heads silently in uni-
son, as no matter what their differ-
ences, there was a common bond among
them.
The fog stayed late that morning. The
chests were delivered and loaded and the
tribesmen had signaled that Mennan was
clear to go. But he gestured helplessly at
the thick soup that swirled like smoke and.
blocked his vision. After a time, he and
Campo were left to sit alone in the air-
craft and it out. They dozed as the
fog brightened but did not lift.
Campo heard something first. He won-
dered if he was dreaming. The sound of
ї activity was picked up by his
"s cars. He sat straight and pushed
the door farther open. Quiet voices he
heard and feet sliding through grass and
а general settling all
еп!”
hg us. Li
Nothing we c
"IE 1 try ro t
There's по way.
Campo shook the chute off his shoul-
ders and prepared for batte. He saw а
tall figure approaching the plane, Cam-
po pushed his foot st the wing strut
and felt his heart pump. The figure
wandered about unaware, but when it
came close enough, Campo launched
himself in a flying tackle and hit the
body at the knees. They fell into the
thick wet grass and pummeled cach
other. Campo went for the throat and
missed. He was up against strength
‘They fell apart and scrambled to th
ой now, ГИ total out.
feet. Campo threw a sharp karate punch
that cut only air. Then he stopped and
stared at the figure who was staring at
him. It was the man he had seen run-
ning into the opium den with the girl on
his arm.
“What the fuck?” Charley Dog asked
me to you,”
embarrassed.
“That the way you treat everybody?"
Charley Dog was brushing himself off.
‘Instead of slipping some skin, you just
knock them around a little first, huh?
Thats some way to introduce yourself.
t time, you walk on by, OK, дай
m sorry,” said Campo. "I thought
you were here to pick us off."
“Pick you off?” Charley Dog laughed
"I'm here to keep from being picked off.
"This here," he waved his arms grandly to
indicate all the territory that was slowly
appearing under the fog, “is going to be
my new happy home. How about that?"
Campo did not understand. Charley
Dog told him what had happened. He in-
vited Mennan to st ng with Campo.
"We t do that," said Mennan.
“I wouldn't want to have to try to get
back to that airport at Royal City," said
Charley Dog. "All kinds of confusion
back there."
"Well why should we мау here?"
. “What's here that ain't
said Campo. He was
there?"
As he said this, Wampoom walked
by. She was gathering sticks for firewood.
Mennan whistled at her and she smiled.
“Come on, flyboy, you build big fire for
me?”
“My pleasure, ma'am,” said Mennan.
He took off his cowboy hat and gave a
Renaissance bow. He turned to Campo.
“Might as well?”
“Might as well,”
“Toni
phoo,”
come.”
Campo slapped his palms. “Never did
turn down a p 2
crotch and I'm still a party boy, with а
few more stripes than when 1 сате
"The Plain of Elephants:
A place of waterfalls and rice. grana-
ries. Rainbows and poppy fields. In its
center, low hills are covered with ele-
phant grass and trees.
In the mornings, before the mists evapo-
rate, there is the smell of jungle pine. The
stream beds are full all year,
Jungle rings the prairies and grows
even to the mountains that circle the
saucer of green. No snow tips on these
But smoke almost always from
pinnacles, where the hill tribes
Campo laughed.
ight, were going to have us a
said Charley Dog. "You all
There are many tribes and many vil-
lages. The people are called the Lo, but
their tribes have many names, such as
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PLAYBOY
210
"You don't know how much Где always hoped to
meel a girl from Ceylon.”
Meo and Yao and Youne and Khalom.
Each tribe builds its own village near its
elds of corn and cabbage and poppy-
Alter the soil is burned and the fields:
are cleared and many crops have grown,
the villagers must move to new arcas,
where the land is virgin and rich,
No maps can track their continual
dislocations.
h day is a season.
The men wear pheasant feathers in
their hair and silver collars on their
necks and leather leggings when they
hunt in the high grass.
Women who want to please the phi
wear a river stone in a leather amulet
that hangs between their breasts. To be
sacred, the stone must have been given
to them by their first lover. He woos with
songs like this:
The fish in the river,
The leech in the field,
Ducks in the pouliry yard;
You give food to all,
Why are you cruel to met
“We are now in the home of river
serpents and buffalo demons,” Buon
Kong said to the crew. “To aid the phi,
let us help with the crops, let us dance
and please ourselves, let us build our
lives around cach other. Surely, the phi
will understand and protect us. We must
the dead one who joined us on our
The bundled body of Walter Glover
was taken downstream to be washed and
prepared for the coffin.
“To die is hard, to die is painful, yet
let us make death a feast. Time does not
move from past to present to future on а
line. Rather, it swings like the seasons.
The dead are our children and we are
theirs. If we listen to the voices of the
phi, we will never be owned.”
Many of the crew moved into the
fields to harvest the poppics, for it was
that time.
The pod of the poppy is bluish-green.
It is in the form of a small flat apple.
The flowers of the poppy are shaped like
tulips. They are beautiful to look at:
whites, pinks, purples; but they are not
pleasant to smell. The seeds of the pop-
py contain no opium. They are white
and blue and yellow and black. They are
ground into oil.
Before the plants grow too high, they
are trimmed. Those shoots growing too
close to one another are uprooted. Their
leaves are used in salads. The fields are
seeded by hand. The plants are cut and
picked by hand.
А few days before they are ready for
harvest, the petals of the poppy fall and
expose the pod. This is the time of
constant testing, when only the wisest
farmer can determine exactly which
night the pods should be cut. If they are
cut too soon, the sap is thin and falls on.
the ground. If they are cut late, the
morphine changes to codeine,
Cutting the pod is an art. The incision
must be neither too deep nor too shallow
and it must run only three quarters of
the circumference of the pod. The pods
are cut in the late afternoon and eve-
ning. The sap is collected the next morn-
ing. In Chanda, the night of the cutting
is honored.
The mature plants are taller than chil-
dren. No child under 14 may help with
the harvest, for you must be able to
breathe above the fumes. The sap i:
reddish-brown on the outside of the pod
and it gives off fumes that can make you
drowsy. If you lie down in a poppy field
at harvesttime, you do not get up again.
Babies have suffocated while on th
mothers’ backs.
The collection of sap is made in a
small copper cup carried on the belt and
lined with broadleaves. Once collected,
the sap is wrapped in banana leaves and
blocked out into bricks. Each family
places one small brick in the center of
the old field that has just been harvested.
This is for the phi.
No one may enter the field for 15
days, until the phi have smoked and
enjoyed the product. This they always
seem to do. The earth of the field turns
brown and only seeds and shells are left.
There is no law against opium in
Chanda, for there is no law against
pleasure, and pain is not worshiped.
The crew split up and worked without
direction. Some built windbreaks, others
worked in the fields, some carried water.
It was the foreigners, men like Andreas
and Edelman and Sumner-Clark, who
pressed Buon Kong about the defense of
the plain. But the old man refused to
give that his first consideration: “What
are we to do? We have one planc, one
small car and no weapons. Let us build.
whatever kind of life we can here and
depend on our spirits and those of th
phi. Here you see the poppy harvest
being taken 1 prepared, moth-
ers about to give birth. These are the
vital things for us”
“You got to survive,” Mennan called
out, “That comes first
Buon Kong smiled. "Perhaps. But that
is the cry of the unharmonious and. а
long as we can. we vill try to avoid that.
How often have we been told that we
must wrap ourselves in protection before
we stop to enjoy life? And how often has
that advice led to destruction?"
Only the wind answered.
Walter Glover's body was washed with
water that had been perfumed with mint
and jasmine. A small gold coin was set
between his teeth. Cotton threads, each
with 32 knots, for the 32 souls, were
wrapped about his neck and wrists and
ankles. A rough cotton shroud covered
him and he was placed in a coffin. The
wood of the coffin had been sealed with
the resin of the pinc wee. he crude box
rested on the trunk of a ba
while the funeral pyre was being bui
Some women remained at the coffin's side
to clear away termite hills and wood bugs.
In the wide stretch of rice field lying
bare after the harvest, the crew built a
pavilion of bamboo frame and thatched
roof. Half ls of woven reeds were
wound around three sides. Gilded paper.
flowers, a few photos from Walter's wal-
let and drawings were tied to the walls.
Many of the pictures and sketches
were realistic portrayals of people mak-
ing love. Edelman asked about this, but
Buon Kong replied: “In Chanda, life
never loses its rights.
In the late afternoon before the night
in which Glover was to be cremated,
Mennan tried to cat from a small bowl
of rice and fish sauce. His face twisted as
he swallowed the pungent meal. "God-
damn," he sa that is plain awful
stuff. Smell th. he shoved the ri
but d
Mennan looked about for sympathy.
No one. “This crap smells like a fer
er truck that run over a skunk in front
in a paper-mill town.
You know that?
Margaret and Edelman and Campo all
laughed with him. But they were looking
at the pyre, with its piles of wood and
rags, the four posts ready to receive the
coffin in the next hour. And, to frame
the scenc, smoke and haze from the burn-
ing fields in the background, the brume
séche, colored the sky and made the dis-
tant thunderheads even darker.
A long day was dying and the sun
sank copper.
Night comes on fast, but the dance,
the lamvong, starts with the setting sun.
Around and around the pavilion circle
the young people. It is their night to
celebrate life, this night of cremation.
Their favor to the dead is to use thei
nergies and their lusts in praise of life.
The girls beckon and tease—Come, come
—but then they break off the patterns
they have been shaping in the air and
on the ground with their hands and fee
The chase must not be ungraceful and
some girls force their lovers to circle
after them for hours before they wander
ой together.
The khene pipes wail and soft drums
beat.
Candles and lanterns light the shelters.
The old women roll cigarettes of hash
and marijuana. They prepare quids of
betel.
No one hurries.
There are dishes of boiled chicken and
fish, meat and pimientos, sweet potatoes,
211
PLAYBOY
212
areca and sugarcane buds. Rice alcohol
has becn bottled.
As the coffin is carried to the center of
the pavilion, Dawn takes a small lighted
candle between the thumb and fore-
finger of each hand and dances around
and under the box. Her arms make arcs
and the tiny flames leave momentary im-
pressions of fiery paths in the air. Charley
Dog joins her and they dance to the
drums. The other dances continue.
Eventually, Charley Dog takes her by
the waist and leads her away. He wants
her at that moment; but before they
picks up the grass hidden white slab he
has tripped on and shows it to her. It is
а gravestone, wind-whipped and rain-
washed, all but indecipherable, and he
can read only the words MORT POUR LA
FRANCE.
When ihe moon rises orange, а string
of firecrackers and some small rockets are
set off down by the stream. An old man
opens a wicker bird cage that has held
five mourning doves and as they fly first
toward the light and then away from it,
he chants:
“The body is nothing, once the soul
has left it;
So we are told.
The home is nothing, once children
leave it;
So we would believe.
Birds, I release you because all
things must be free.
And the body does not trap the soul
but beautifies it,
And children are guests in the
house.”
More rockets are fired into the air. If a
rocket а dud, there are jokes about its
impotence and the impotence of its mak-
cr; while he tries time and again to light
it, girls dance around him and undress
him. They hand him sticks and cucum-
bers and other phalli.
"The last rockets are used to light the
funeral pyre. The blaze builds and con-
sumes the coffin, then the entire bamboo
structure of the pavilion. The crowd
backs slowly away. They retreat only as
far as the Hames force them.
The fire is complimented for its beau-
ty and energy. Drinks are taken. A few
people point at the moon, which this
night is going into eclipse.
Neither the dancing nor the loving
stops until the fire has bled itself and
only ashes and smoke are left in the
night. While these are stirred, Buon
Kong speaks:
"To діс is hart
, to die is painful, yet
“When you give him the transfusion, could you
pump a little Latin blood into him?"
death is a feast, We celebrate the life we
are trying to lead. Here on this plain, we
will take doubt as our pillow and free-
dom as our food.
"Up in the sky, the moon is about to
die in the earth's shadow. In Chanda,
this is known as the time when the frog
swallows the moon.
"In the same way. perhaps, we are all
about to be swallowed by the things in.
this life that are unharmonious; by gov-
emments and armies, by those who
would tell us how to live, if it сап be
called living.
“Some have said that if our children
grow to maturity on this plain, they will
spoil and rot. I say that we must train
our children as we train elephants, with
sugar cane and songs and stories, so that
they learn to know life instead of death,
so that they learn to live instead of
spending a lifetime preparing for death.
“IE there is darkness coming upon us
as there is upon the moon tonight, then
let us remember that no eclipse is total.
id that light shines from the deepest
lows, and times may pass but they
Ш return again as surely as the scasons.
“If we are to be crushed by what has
become the world, by the forces that may
destroy us—if the phi cannot protect us,
if we forget how to live in pleasure with
each other—then our deaths will be
hard, our deaths will be painful. But we
return again with our laughter and
singing and loving and all those things
not permitted by the unharmonious, the
powerful, the judging.
“We have tried to break away. We ask
only to be left alone. But perhaps this
the greatest sin, the one unthinkabl
Nothing is more frightening to those who
would control us than that we ignore
them. Truly, that sends rage and terror
to their mangled spirits.
“Soon, sometime soon, there will be
tanks coming to crush us and planes to
bomb and burn us. Let us trust in our-
selves and the phi and see if the gentle
spirits are any match for those who pur-
sue us It will test us fully, yes But
remember that the phi have been
through at least one life and they know
what some people in the world do not:
that life is sweet and to be valued over
property or borders or faiths.
“And we say to those who are now
assembling in the valley of Royal City,
we say, ‘You may kill us. That remains
to be scen. But at least we will not be
dying for you anymore. At least we will
dic with right things in our hearts, d
Buon Kong dropped his arms and sat
back in exhaustion. His porters picked
up his chair and started to move him
away, but he stopped them. With quiver-
ing steps, he walked toward the ashes
and stared at the pyre. Then he turned
and placed two fingers to his teeth. He
whistled. There was a silence and the
people listened to the whistle echo down
the plain. Then, dimly, they heard a
strange noise. Whistle again, noise ag:
Da-dum-da-da trumpeted from
the jungle and in the night, the carth
shook. Da-dum-dada, as the elephants
approached the astonished crew.
Babu led the train of elephants toward
the light. He knecled before his old keep-
er and Buon Kong was lifted aboard. The
crew cheered. The elephants raised their
trunks and trumpeted.
“They have come to join us" said
Buon Kong from his high perch. "It was
their decision.”
Cheers and trumpets again.
was
Darkness and fog. The ashes are still
stirred, as they must be for the next days,
until they are one with the dust. The
lovers come back toward the ash heap
for warmth. They sleep.
Only Mennan hears the sound. He sits
up and cocks his head. The small noise
of a vacu .
knows мі ‚ he does. He shakes
his fist up at nothing. Wampoom turns
in her sleep and Mennan prods her.
"You hear that?" he asks. She nods no.
"Listen," he says. "Know what that is?
I-II tell you." And he rips the blanket off
them both, to show the night their na-
kedness. Wampoom yelps and tries to
pull the cover back. Mennan laughs and
shakes his stiff prong at the sky. “Take a
Jook at that when you get back to the
labs, boys!" Wampoom throws the blan-
ket over them and mounts hirn; she thinks
he has gone crazy. As she rides him,
hobbyhorse style, Mennan gets bitter and
scared, “They can see everything,” he says,
“with their special films and infrared stuff
and sidecar radar; how are we going to
beat thats“ But her motions are giving
him some ease and they rock in tandem
and by the time he feels his release spring-
ing up from his gut and spine, he has his
humor back and he giggles (at the line
that bounces in his head) as he comes.
When it is over, he finally manages to
say it. “Smile, honey,” he whispers to the
limp and happy girl, “you're on Candid
Camera.”
A jungle dawn, The night sky dying
and monkeys calling. The birds get
ready for heat. Smoke, river mists, low
clouds on the hills. The charcoal porters
walk the trails, Out of the brush comes
Buon Kong, riding his elephant. Tall
grass falls under the slow shifting weight.
Into the circle he rides, beast kneels,
dismounted is Buon Kong. Not a word.
He waits.
Dawn has bathed in the stream, She
comes back up the hill with her hair
dripping. She is naked to the waist and
points of water jewel her skin. She faces
the rising sun and combs her hair with
an elephant comb and her face has the
look of seeing nothing.
The ritual of a new day begins. Dawn
kneels and raises her hands to the sky.
Buon Kong reaches up. On each wrist,
he ties a string. Each string has 32 knots
in it, for the 82 parts of the body
the 32 souls. He leads a group, sa
“Come, my soul, by the path t
just been opened, by the track that has
just been cleared. Come with me and
bouleversez. Take your tie and hang your
ghost. Come, before it's too lat
The clephants were used for the few
defensive preparations Buon Kong wished
to make. They hauled trees and piled
them across the trails that led toward the
center of the plain. They carried buffalo
skins filled with water into the camp. And
at night, they stood guard duty on the
far perimeters, for their trumpeting calls
could be heard even in the wi
mpo had tied to conv
Kong that camouflage nets and pun
stakes and tank traps would be necessary.
He also had a mania for what he called
"fields of fire"; he wanted the elephants
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213
PLAYBOY
to clear sections of jungle that grew too
dose to the camp. But Buon Kong
would have none of it. “There are more
important things to do,” he daimed.
Such a тро challenged.
“You will see,” said Buon Kong. The
old man was very tired and Campo did
not argue with him; indeed, could not,
for Buon Kong was asleep again. He had
taken to sleeping often, at odd times of
the day.
And so it was that one dawn, before
anyone was prepared for the day, there
was a fearful bellowing on the southern
reaches of the plain and Babu and sever-
al other elephants came rumbling back
to the camp with their trunks high in
the air. As the qew woke and stood
about in the mist, they heard the fright-
cning sound of tanks invisible below the
horizon, a sound that, once heard, can-
not be forgotten, as if giants were drag-
ging chains and shaking the earth,
Two jets flew low over the crew and
dropped canisters of leaflets. The papers
fluttered to the ground. They read:
TO THOSE
PHANTS
YOU ARE LIVING IN
RITORY
ON THE PLAIN OF ELE-
DISPUTED TER-
THIS CANNOT BE TOLERATED
LEAVE THIS PLAIN WITHIN THE NEXT
HOURS
AS ANTEPERSONNEL ACTIONS WILL BE
JOINTLY UNDERTAKEN
Eisen RE ACER Я
"Whats that mean?” asked Charley
Dog. Anti personnel actions will be
jointly undertaken: "
"That means,” said
they will all bomb the shit out of us."
“Well sce about that," said Charley
Dog. “We'll call up а few phi, we will.”
Mennan snorted.
“Hey, Buon Kong,”
called, “we're about read
nodded, "I sure hope he 1
“He don’t look so good,”
“Wall,” said Charley Dog,
got to start this day.”
“How? asked Menn:
“Like every other, with pipes and love
and things. Buon Kong says that's the
only way the phi will stick around.
“J think this is crazy, you know
nan.
h, I know, but I'd rather die
ng than fighting."
“OK, Charley Dog, it's your funeral."
“Ooo, don't say that, man, it’s bad
luck. Besides, it's my wedding, not my
funeral.”
“Your what?”
My wedding. Me and Dawn.
“You mean while the tanks are coming
Mennan, “that
Charley Dog
‘The old man
"E guess we
M
Ye
214 and the bombs are dropping, we're going
to sit around and watch you get married
Charley Dog laughed. “Ain't that some
trip? Not really married like church and
all. Just a ceremony that the phi will
like and all. A love-sun thing.”
And the day began, the girl up from
the stream, the tying of strings and light-
ing of pipes. Charley Dog put on a robe
of silk and took Dawn to the center of
the circle. “Nobody knows how this is
going to turn out,” said Charley Dog,
“but Dawn and me wanted you all to
join us in a sort of sunny-day dance,
and let's consecrate this whole thing
here.” So saying, the music began again.
All day the battle, what there was of
it, raged. Planes came in low and
dropped napalm, the jelly canisters fall-
ing like fat cigars into the ueetops. But
the pilots found their aim off target and
their compasses and sights disturbed by
strange vibrations. The tanks that roared
over the feeble barricades lost their
treads for no reason whatever and the
elephants towed the helpless vehicles
back down the trail.
When the first radio report reached
Royal City, General Grider did not be-
lieve it. He ordered more armor, more
planes, with the same result.
“Magnetic ficld, my ass," said Grider
after he interrogated one of his best
pilots. “Magnetic field! That's not enough
jet plane."
t stop them, sir" said the
pilot. “They just divert them. We can't
get a straight shot. All those people out
there in the middle of that prairie and
we can’t get to them. I made five passes
before my bomb release would work, and
then it was ten seconds late, Like to blew
me up, General.”
Nadolsky paced about the shack. “Rus-
n tanks are Russian tanks! No one
stops us! But we cannot get near the
place. Do you know how long it takes to
change a tank tread? And we must keep
something in reserve down here, It's im-
possible!
Colonel Kelly shook his head. “We've
got everybody working on this. I don't
understand it. Tay Vinh has been throw-
ng eight shells a minute into that place,
but they're all сапу airbursts and that
doesn’t hurt a thing. Colonel Gaillard set
up a radio relay, but all we hear is sı
I don't understand it.”
Lieutenant Goodfellow cleared h
throat and said with deep gloom, “If
we're not careful, we're going to have a
precedent here," The king and the
officers stared at him. "I'm trying to be
helpful, sirs”
“What do you suggest, Lieutenant
asked General Grider.
All his young life, the lieutenant had
dreamed of this moment. He cleared his
throat again and pulled maps and charts
from his special kit. “According to my
computations, sirs, this would be the
ideal time to drop the, uh. . . . His
voice trailed off.
“The bomb,” Colonel Kelly concluded
for him. "We've got this figured down to
a cunt hair, gentlemen. The weather
conditions are ideal.
“The wind is good ——"
ant interrupted eagerly.
“The terrain is receptive,” added the
colonel, not exactly sure what he meant
by that, but he had read it somewhere,
nd we have a Stratofort оп call from
Guam and he should be over us now.
All pondered. General Grider mused:
the licuten-
"We need clearances for this sort of
thing.”
Lieutenant Goodfellow brightened.
“We have just received clearance for this
small a kilotonnage, sir." He stiffened. "I
think the leaders of the world are as
concemed about precedents as we ar
"If not more so," nodded Kelly in
agreement.
"Of course they are,” said General
er. “This kind of thing could put
them out of work, right, Nadolsky?”
The Russian nodded. “Don’t forget us.
It would put us out of work, too.”
“You got to nip precedents right in
the fucking bud.” shouted Colonel Kelly.
“We can't let those people stay up there.
Let's hit them and go get them and slide
1 Grider frowned. "What would
happen if we simply left them alone? If
we let them stay there?”
"No, sirec," said Kelly. “I can see it
now." He used his hands to describe his
vision. "Pretty soon, other folks hcar
about this Plain of Elephants. Newspa-
pers and TV build it up. You got resort
hotels and jet flights and a big tourist
boom. No, sir.”
“Are we in contact with the bomber
yet?” asked General Grider.
“Yes, sir," said Lieutenant Goodfellow.
“L have them on the frequency and they
are standing by. Two bombs loaded but
not armed.”
The general put his hands on his hips
and narrowed his eyes. “Does anybody
here object?"
Major Poon waved his hand in the air.
"General, as head of the peace-keeping
force"
“Major Poon, there's no need to get
your speech ready. I understand уо
position, but you can hardly be consid-
ered a full voting member of this body.
Try to remember your status as an ob
server, Major.” The little Indian bowed
his head. “Does anybody else object? Any
who do, raise their hands, ог... or —
“Or forever hold their peace," added
Kelly.
The general winced. "I wasn't going
to say that, Colonel.” Kelly shrugged.
Grider changed the subject. “I assume all
our elements are out of the arca?"
“Are you kidding, General?” cried
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215
"Damn it, Paul, why don't you get a ladder?"
PLAYBOY
216
Kelly. “There must be a million ele-
из up there.”
Elements, Colonel, elements.”
"Excuse me, sir. Nobody flying up
there now, sir. No sense to it
"And my tanks are all in the ditches,”
said Nadolsky sadly. “It is not to be
helieved.”
No one spoke. Colonel Kelly cleared
his throat. “General, before you give the
final order, ГА like to say something”
Go ahead.”
Kelly stood and looked cach man in
the eye. “I think we all know what's
happening here today. And I think we
are damned lucky to be a part of it. For
years and years, nobody knew when ог
where this would happen. Oh, there
were guesses, sure, and books and movies
about it" Kelly smiled sly)
don’t suppose that th
this business who
n't say to himself
1 he was stuck in some dog post
somewhere—and if Chanda isn't a dog
wh
post, then tell me what is—that there
n't one of us who didn't say: Boy, I'd
like to be around when history is made.
You think about that, King, old boy
lor. Our names are going to
bed in the book of history.
hink about that."
General Grider stood up aga
el. —
Just one more minute,
know youre rushed, but theres опе
more thing we got to do.”
Му point is, the B-52
eve
Kelly waved in agreement. “I know
that, General. But forever is a relative
word right about now. You can't just go
out and make history м
thanks. And that’s what 1
now.
Nadolsky slammed his fist into his palm.
“If you are about to do what I think,
need I remind you that the state”
C'mon, Alexander, old buddy. It
"For years,
I said I wanted а girl—just like
the girl—who married dear old Dad—until 1 got
a glimpse of what Dad had going on the si
ide!”
won't hurt you to listen in for a minute.
You might learn something" Kelly
dosed his eyes and raised his arms in the
Gentlemen, call it message, call it
prayer, call it what you will, let's say а
few words to set this thing up proper
d to give thanks that we were the ones
called on to do it." There was a silence,
broken only by the static from the ra
headset. “Today we have been asked to
teach the world a lesson. All our goi
ments l c together, with the
ve cor
edge that this lesson must be taught. It
is а special moment and we would ask
certain things of it.
"We ask for accuracy from the bom-
sk that;
ardier. First and foremost, w
bec:
a fn
‘cad of those for whom and to whom
this lesson is directed.”
^Y never thought of that!" whispered
Goodfellow, but Kelly went “Shhh!
through pursed lips and continued.
"Second, we ask that this lesson new
have to be taught again and that people
all over the place, here and everywhere,
learn that they got to behave. We can't
have people running off to places like
the Plain of Elephants. That's no good.
Not only is it selfish and immoral but it
also makes more work for those of us
who are trying to run this old world. We
got cnough headaches. We got enough
troubles. People haye just got to appre-
ciate that and play along.
inally, must remind ourselves
that we are humble in our task and that
we just happened to be in the right
place at the right time, and for that we
nkful.” Kelly opened his eyes and.
stared around him. "Anybody get that
on tape?”
General Grider slapped his hands to-
gether and walked to the radio. “Tell
them to fire for effect when they are
ready and to keep us informed of what is
ppening.”
Lieutenant Goodfellow repeated the or-
der over the radio mike. He held the ear-
phones close to his head, to m
that he caught all that was commu
са from the bomber.
For several minutes, nothing could be
heard in the room except the mumbling
of Colonel Kelly as he wrote rapidly on
a pad of yellow legal-sized paper, trying
to remember exactly what he had said.
Lieutenant Goodfellow jumped. “Fifth
fail-safe olf . . . sixth failsafe off ... the
baby is armed . . . final approach.
doors are open . . . altitude and azimuth
steady . .. no sign of magnetic field .
looks good for go . . target in sight . . .
fifteen seconds to release time . . . ten
. . . five, four, three, once
she's off . . . fuse time now . . . misfire?”
Goodfellow pivoted and twisted in his
we
аке sure
at-
two,
Break out the
frosty bottle, bo
and keep yout
martinis dry!
REGUS ray on
DISTILLED LONDON DRY
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NEUTRAL SPIRITS BY f^
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PLAYBOY
gig they dropped did. You see, th
stand Бу...
fire what... Say aga . Mush-
?... Did I read you right? Mush-
The lieutenant seemed confused.
lonel Kelly tried to clear things up.
That's not a misfire nt. The
blast just looks like
Shut up and let him listen!" ro:
General Crider
“I don't believe this," said the licuten-
ant under his breath. He wrote on his
board. "Say all after mushroom. Rog-
mi
roo
Lieutena
а mushroom.
ed
ern... Rogen... Roger. . No shit?
-.. Roger, stand by."
The lieutenant wheeled about and
faced his superiors. He was very pale. He
bit his lips and looked at his feet. “Th
bomb crew requests permission to return
to their base.
“What the hell happened?”
General Gride
“I don't really understand it, sir, but
they want to go back to Guam.
“Permission denied until you tell us
happened!"
Well, sir, sirs, we don't really know,
except there wasn't much of a blast and
the bomb behaved badly, very badly for
that kind of bomb.” The lieutenant
shook his head, as if he were scolding a
child.
“God
some sort of dud, the
drop their other one.”
“No. sir, they can't
"Don't you tell me!
eral.
"What I mean, sir, sirs, is that the
crew chief reports the one in the bay
broke open at the same time as the one
one they
roared
wi
un it, Lieutenant, if there's
n go back and
screamed the
dropped behaved very badly, as I said,
and seemed to break into litle tiny
pieces and they couldn't tell what was
ng on but it looked like everything
was screwed up and about that time the
crew chief reported that the one in the
d cracked open, too
The general interrupted. to slow the
lieutenant down. “Easy, easy, Licuten-
I just don't believe that. If that
of bomb busts open in a bomb bay,
to tell about
bay h
theres no crew chief le
"Oh. yes. si can talk
to him if you want and maybe you
there is. sir. yo
y. Lieutenant —
s been a hard day, sir, and I
don't believe any of this myself. Oh, I
thought dropping the bomb would be
very much different, I really did."
"Now, casy,” the general said
"What was the report on the bomb
they're ng now?
The lieutenant blew his nose. “I really
don't want to tell you that, sir. 105
Crazy."
You can tell me,
tell me.”
“Mushrooms.” said the
Colonel Kelly had had enough. "What
is it with you and these goddamn mush-
rooms, Lieutenant?” He mimicked Good-
fellow’s tears. “Mushrooms, mushrooms."
"That's what was in the bomb,” cried
the lieutenant. “Thousands of mushrooms.
The whole plane is filled with them. The
bomb crew is very disturbed and they
want to retum to their base.”
General Grider sighed. He figured it
was the end of a long career for him.
wenant, you Gin
icutenant.
“Permission granted," he said. The licu-
tenant relayed the message. “Tell them
not to cat any of those things!” the
general added as an afterthought.
"Damm mushrooms could be poison-
ous!” Kelly called out.
"It's toadstools that are poisonous.”
said the general “Mushrooms are just
psychedelic.”
“Same goddamn thing.” said Kelly
"Go on, Goodfellow, tell them what we
1
No one spoke as the lieutenant talked
over the radio. Grider and kelly shook
their heads. “1 don't understand id
Kelly.
Well, Colone said Grider, “they
may rip my stars off, but ГИ take a lew
defense contractors with me. There's no
quality control these days.
^I just don't understand it,” the colo-
nel said again. He looked out the wi
. to rest his eyes and mind. Instead,
w Major Poon's jeep, with Nadolsky
ted at the Indian’s side, racing off on
the road to the Plain of Elephants. “Stop
the colonel yelled 10 no one in
пїсшаг. “Look at those bastards cut-
neral Grider could not get excited.
“L don't blame that fat Russian. Think
of what they'd do to him for this. Bi
des, I was reading an intelligence sum-
mary on him last night. They know the
old goat pretty well. It turns out he's
queer for mushrooms."
“I just don't understand it,” said the
colonel. "1 just don't.
of
nd storing the mush-
100ms tl great areas of
the plate; rey Dog laughed to
himself as he peeled and ate one of the
more exotic exotic. He fed Dawn small
nibbles, 100.
“We've been through something to-
gether, ain't we he called out to the
whole group, to Andreas and Marya,
Campo. Edelman and Margaret, Buon
Kong, Sumner-Clark and Coakley, Men-
п and Wampoom, the elephants, the
boatmen апа ballad singers and fish sell-
ers and pack peddlers and children and
dogs. “We've been through some kind of
good lifetime today," he cheered, as he
hugged Dawn. “Hey, Buon Kong,” he
айса across the grass, "tell us a story.”
"Yes, yes.” everyone cried, "tell us а
story, Buon. Kong!"
Babu kneeled to let his master down
from his back, but the old man was
asleep, or seemed to be.
the day cl
This is the third and concluding install-
ment of the novel “The Land of a Million
Elephants.”
©1969 Liggett & Myers Inc.
PLAYBOY
220
DEAR OLD FRIEND коша pom page 99)
and Annabelle. Those gals worked like
dogs for no pay at all.
Those were the fun years, Howie.
How many times did we nearly sink
without a trace? I can count three times
that fist year. But then the contract
from Army Ordnance got us over the
hump.
I am perfectly willing to admit, any-
where, any time, that you are the fella
that made it work. You are the wizard.
Win-Tech wied a lot harder to keep you
than they did to keep me. I'm a back
stop-type guy, hot on administration and
‘ols. But people who can design cir-
nd take the bugs out of them are
e birds.
Like you said the other night, you
haven't kept up with the state of the art,
but I'd think that once you caught up
with all the new miniaturized advances,
you could write your own ticket any-
where.
Because I've got confidence in what 1
know you can do, I'm willing to make а
place for you in Ray-Fax. Our budget on
R and D is a little slender, but the way
the projected earnings look, I think 1
could get the board to agree to fatten it
up some.
But I wouldn't want you to come in
again feeling as if you were getting the
dirty end of the stick on the option
rangement that we made seven years
аро.
Let me refresh your memory, Howie.
You wanted to keep the company in
high-risk areas by concentrating all our
resources in money and manpower on
neu. product development. I said we had
to dig in and milk the maximum return
out of the Diatrex line, cut costs further,
go for volume.
We argued bitterly for months before
we decided to split. And then we negoti-
ated. Right? You wanted to peddle your
20,000 shares to me for $20 a share and
walk away with $400,000. How was 1
supposed to raise that kind of money? 1
couldn't put up the stock, because there
wits no established market in it then.
1 did the best I could, Howie. I scram-
bled up $100,000, and that looked like
all the money in the world back then,
believe me. That was, as it Sys in our
conuact, an option for ten years to buy
your 20,000 shares at $15 a share, and
you agreed to escrow the stock and give
пе a proxy to vote it for you.
And you went away and left me with
the whole ball of wax and more 15-hour
days and seven-day weeks than Г want to
count.
I can sce your point on how it could
scem unfair to you for me to exercise
that option at this time. With the stock
splits and dividends during the past
seven years, your 20,000 shares are now
$1,600, which means that I would be
buying for a little under ten dollars a
share stock now bid in the OTC market
at 4134, as of today. So it will соя me
an additional $300,000 to pick up shares
now worth $1,307,450.
I am not promising anything, but may-
be we can get together and work some-
thing out. We both have to take any
kind of chip off our shoulder and talk,
man to man, the way we used to be able
10.
nly wish a
Scrap that letter. Try it again, damn.
You left Ruthie and my-
self in a pretty bad state the other night.
I think that when a man wants to amend
or adjust a legal contract, it isn't exactly
smart to show up all of a sudden, with-
out warning, and say some mighty ugly
things.
I was so taken aback the other night
that I didn't get around to telling you
some cold hard facts.
You know the shape we were in when.
you left. You know how the books
looked, how the orders looked, how
much money we were making. We'd
been in the new buildings a year and the
debtservice burden was heavy. Your stock
interest wasn't worth a dime more than
I agreed to pay for it at that time. In-
crease in value has happened since you
left and you had nothing to do with it.
Right?
In a pretty unpleasant way, Howie,
you brought up the fact that the profits
have come from the Diatrex line, which
you developed and which we have
fenced in with good solid patents. I want
to remind you that at the time you were
ing out the circuitry, we were both
employees of Ray-Fax, working on. Ray-
Fax time, and so any developments be-
longed to the corporation, not to you as
an individual. If you were an outsider
and I had bought the Diatrex concept
from you, I would imagine that 1 would
be paying you royalties amounting to
hundreds of thousands of dollars a year,
even though you would hardly recognize
the line these days. 1 have some hot
young kids who are really on the ball
and they have made some interesting
improvements and refinements
I think you ought to face the fact,
Howie, that you are a little bit out of
touch with reality. I realize that you had
а very hard time, learning that Anna-
belle had leukemia, and 1 can appreciate
your going abroad, where living was
cheap, so you could be with h
three years, taking care of her, 1 can
appreciate the fact that you are out of
touch with the industry and that you are
broke, but, old friend, $300.000 isn't ex-
actly a pittance.
Put yourself in my shoes for а mo-
ment. 1 didn’t force you to get out. That
for those
was your decision. It shocked me that
you actually wanted to leave. 1 thought
at that time you were my best friend in
all the world.
You left me holding the bag. OK. 1
went ahead with the plans you didn't
want to live with. I stayed and fought it
ош, Howie. So now, Ray-Fax has 600
employees, and in the past fiscal year, we
made an after-tax net of 51.77 per share
on tlie 588,000 shares outstanding,
Where do you think а record like that
comes from? From my sweat, old friend.
From plugging away at it for seven years.
I added the value. You had nothing to
do with it.
You hit the sauce pretty hard the
other night, Howie. 1 don't know if that
has become kind of a habit with you
since Annabelle passed away, but I can
tell you that it made communication
pretty difficult.
You make it pretty rough for anybody
to try to meet you even halfway on this
thing. You certainly didn’t leave me with
any big fat desire to bring you back into
the fold and play wet nurse until you
can pull your own weight again
nt to come to the office and
4 of apology for your
words and actions the other night, it
might give us some kind of a starting.
point fiom which we could:
No dice. Try it again.
Dear Howard. If there were just the
two of us inyolved, like in the old days,
then it would make things a lot simpler.
But in view of the present setup, your
demands and your recriminations just do
not make sense. As the chief executive
officer and chairman of the board of
directors of Ray-Fax, Incorporated, I am
responsible to all the hundreds of stock-
holders of the corporation.
an that affect a private stock-
п agreement between you and me?
Because we are now in registration, com-
ing out with additional shares of com-
mon and some convertible debentures
ith warrants ached to finance nec-
essary expansion. I have provided the
investment-banking firm, as required by
Jaw, with all the facts in full disclosure.
"The investment bankers are now prepar-
ing a “red herring,” which will have to
be approved by the SEG гу partic:
ular. In enumerating my personal hold-
ings in Ray-Fax, I naturally included the
option agreement on the 90,000 shares,
along with the duration of that op!
and the purchase pri
Were I now to even attempt to alter
any portion of that agreement, the in-
vestment bankers and the SFC would
want to know why I had not gone
through with a stock purchase based
upon a perfectly legitimate legal
Now I think I know which way to go
with it. This should do it, Lucy, I think
this better go out registered mail, return
n evi
n
e.
Alan Watts would like to discuss
the importance of being occasionally crazy,
the dangers of literacy,
the ethics of suicide,
on buying and using incense,
and other such matters with you
ALAN WATTS
A foremost authority on Zen Buddhism
who is read by the manager oj the largest
mutual fund in the world (sec page 23 of
Adam Smith's THE MONEY GAME).
One of the spiritual fathers of the Hip-
pie movement. ..and yet his theories on
the human mind are being quoted today
by community psychiatrists as one of the
ways 10 save our cities (see page 178 of
THE ABSURD HEALER, by Matthew
Dumont, M.D.).
And now, jor the first
direct access to his though
you have
the ALAN
WATTS JOURNAL, Try it—at our risk
today,
photo Бу Richard Borst
next month.
To do so, he has created The Alan Watts Journal—a monthly
newsletter that is also a work of art.
Its subject matter will be the forbidden
topics that are so well-understood in the
East, and so well-hidden in the West. It
will deal, for example, with the following
subjects:
Love in all its varieties considered as a
Spectrum...
Guides to the practice of meditation, in
Which the techniques of Yoga, Taoism and
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The true menace of psychedelic chem-
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The Semantics of money, with irrever-
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taxes...
A proposal for the abolition of
schools...
‘The limitations of military strategy, and
the possibilities of a technology of peace-
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A post-mortem on the “Death of God”
theology ...
The basic meaning and potentialities of
astrology...
The strange future of photo-electric re-
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The Psychiatric Inquisition of our time,
and the Religion of Psychoanalysis . . .
The decline and fall of the Department
of Philosophy
The tyranny of the clock, and the de-
struction of real time.
‘The absurdity and indignity of Western
dress, with practical proposals for a
change...
On being rich and miserable. . .
The phenomenon of sudden insight in
science and mysticism, when the head
Knows better than the mind...
Chants, rituals and ceremonies—a re-
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Experiments in a language without
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HUMAN DEVELOPMENT CORP. • 200 Madison Ave., N.Y., N.Y. 10016
Reflections on tea, tobacco and incense
—with observations on our under-devel-
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The art and necessity of wandering...
What to do with your character when
you are too old to change
Technology as a biological disaster, and
the possibilities of its reformation .
The perennial fascination of Tibetan
Buddhism — its exploration and exploi-
tation...
The psychology of arabesques and
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Big Brother as a spider caught in his
own web — a warning to policemen
and much more.
Why not enjoy it for three months
at our risk?
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moncy will be returned.
Why not send the coupon below?
HUMAN DEVELOPMENT CORP.
Dept. РВ-1
200 Madison Ave., New York 10016
Gentlemen: Please send me the Alan
Watts Journal at your risk. I enclose
$12.00. 1 understand І must be delighted
at the end of the third issue, or I may
notify you, and receive every cent of my
money back.
(PLEASE PRINT)
COMPANY
ADDRESS
сту
STATE zip
1
1
|
1
П
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1
1
| маме
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© Human Development Corp., 1970
[кезу ушуш рет р ا
( —E— —
221
PLAYBOY
222
receipt. And don't use my private sta-
tionery. Use the company bond and send
а copy to Mil
RAY-FAX, Incorporated
9 January 1970
Mr. Howard J. Faxton
Room 34
Holiday Inn
4840 Bypass Highway
Weston, Ohio
Dear Howard,
lam glad you were able to stop by the
other evening and say hello.
Ruth and | want to express again our
belated sympathy to you on the loss of
your wife, Annabelle.
This lener vill serve
fication of my intent to purchase from
as formal noti-
you your holdings in Ray-Fax, Incorpo-
rated, represented by those shares now
firm of Finch,
under the
held
escrow by the legs
Dickinson mier,
terms of our option-contract agreement
dated September 16, 1963.
I have instructed Mr. Michael Shanniger
to act in my behalf in this matter and to
deliver to you a certified check in the
amount of $300,000, and then to release
the certificates for registration in my
name.
Tam sure Mr. Shanniger will be able to
answer any questions you may have re-
contractual t
Ruth joins me in extending to you our
best wishes, and we hope you will find
agrecable and rewarding work in the
very near future.
With wi
n personal regards,
anklin Raymond
ecutive Officer
nd
rman of the Board of Directors
cc: Michael Shanniger
CAMPUS MANHUNT
(continued from page 162)
the 1968-1969 academic year and held
more than 30,000 interviews.) “College
nd
people aren't interested just in salary
security anymore. Thi more aiti
and skeptical than they used to be. They
k more questions, sharper questions,
new questions. They can afford to; they
know they're in demand. A company must
be on the ball if it hopes to do any
hiring.”
те
the recruiter from Grey
ng, is at Morchouse College in
A black student walks into the
interviewing room
"Hi," says Mike. “I'm Mike Fr
suppose you're here to hire your
token nigger, right?”
And yet. 10 the surprise of many, busi
ness is holding its oi а fact, is man-
g to hire more college graduates
than ever before. "We haven't found it
true that college students are, quote,
turned. off by business, unquote," says
Harold E. Roush, collcge-relations direc
tor of RGA. "Some Most aren't.
We're hiring all we want. It isn't due
that they all plan to drop out of our
technological society. Wh:
t just open a door anymore and
expect them to pour in, begging for jobs.
АХ
vidi ever higher sala
angible rewards.” (RCA sent 283 con-
cers to campuses last year and signed
some 1000 recruits.) Even Dow Chemical
reports in somewhat amazed tones that
the number of students signing up to
talk to its men (they hunt on some
300 campuses) has increased each year
through the Sixties. College placement
chiefs make similar reports, Dr. F. Thom-
as Sheeder of the University of Miami
says 25 percent more job interviews took
place on his ca apus in the 1968-1969
demie year than the year before
osophical value of money v;
ies inversely with the number of years to
graduation and selfsupport,” remarked
а cynical Princeton senior last spring,
observing a group of sophomores who
were demonsuating against the univer-
s investments in South Afr
“If business is for the birds,” says
Newell Brown, Princeton -s career-services
director, “then this campus is something
` He admits he is puzzled, but
ly everyone else in the campus
headhunting business. How can the two
phenomena be reconciled: the widespread
notion that college students scorn business
and the statistical fact that—in the end
they don’t? Everyone has his own ex-
planation, Some grumble that reporters
are.
is true is that
we са
= got to go out and convince them
s and other, less
v
have exaggerated a minor phenomenon
to manufacture а hot story. “There has
Deen too much press coverage of student
radicals, a small but very vocal minor-
ity,” says Dr. Thomas Clark, university-
relations manager of Celanese Corporation
(whose recruiters spend some 650 man-
days on 150 campuses each year). Others
think business itself is guilty of exaggera-
tion. “We've worried too loudly about the
students inar ly critical attitude,
says Eugene Boyd. vice-president and
corporate personnel director of the Coca-
Cola Company. “We've blown it up out
of proportion. Sure, we're having a
sharp debate with the students. But we've
made the debate sound like a war." Yet to
dismiss campus criticism of business as
exaggerated—to
ay the criticism is un
statistical mistake—is itsell an
exaggeration. “The criticism is real,
says Herb Michener, college-relations
manager of Scott Paper Company.
“Damned real.”
real,
Then why is business hiring so many
students? How could Scott, for instance,
snatch some 125 "sharp minds” off cam-
puses this year, twice as many as in a
typical year at the beginning of the
Sixties? “Ah,” says Michener, happy to
be asked the question. "Whats happen-
ing is revolution. Business is changing
adapting, redesigning itself into forms
that the students like better, The stu-
dents have forced this to happen. The
old image of business—stiff-collared, prag-
tic, uninterested in aesthetics or h
manitarianism or social citizenship—is
dying. Companies in which that old
image is not dying are not going to live.”
On the Hempstead, New York, campus
of Holstra University, a worried knot of
students sits in the waiting room of the
university s placement office. They all look
uncomfortable in dark suits and white
shirts. They await IBM, which is due on
campus with a task force of three recruit
ers. Among college seniors, giant IBM
has a reputation for paying top dollar
and offering wide-open opportunities but
requiring decorous behavior and shirts of
pure establishment. white.
“I bought this white shirt specially for
today,” one of the students says. “Do 1
look IBM?”
“Don't worry about it,” зуу the uni-
versity’s placement director with an casy
grin. “IBM is probably as anxious to get
you as you are to get IBM
The three youngish IBM hunters tuin.
up. They talk in a breezy, informal way
that sometimes borders on the hip and
certainly doesn't sound like мій II
("Whats your bag?” one of them asks a
student, and the student looks
and says, "You mean—what job am I
looking for?") They them:
startled
introduce
selves as Pete, Ev and John. Their shirts
are, respectively, white, tan and blue—
blowing that myth to the winds.
The recruiting literature that festoons
college placement offices today takes a
determinedly unbusinesslike (and some-
times self-conscious) attitude. Aetna Life
& Casualty tides its job booklet "Your
Own Thing,” explains that “helping
people is our kind of thing" and promises
recruits the double reward of "making
good and doing good." Honeywell illus
trates its booklet with a picture of a love
beaded hippie and vows that the company
is hunting for “mavericks.” Corning Glass
Works claims to he looking for "icono-
clasts." Norton Company shyly asks,
you trust a company that’s over 89?" And
the corporate recruiters are living re
prints of the literature. Most are, or at
least look and act, just under 30 years of
age. Some fulltime recruiters
Taunt campuses all others
simply bright young men who are pulled
gued to temporary
campus duty during the peak (Tanuary-
March) hunting season. They are care-
fully picked for their degree of rapport
with w
who
year; аге
off other jobs and as
leaders envision as
ar business
the “younger generation.”
In an apartment on the East Side of
Manhattan, а party is in progress. ПУ а
the o
that reflects your own special thing.”
Lats, No. 1790: Right, No. 1
here. le buy e Use REACTS Card — Расе 107.
223
PLAYBOY
224
loud party of young adults that seems
likely to become rather indecorous. Two
young men arrive about 9:30 рм. One is
а high-ranking senior from the Oshkosh
campus of Wisconsin State University.
His name is Lamy. He is tall and thin
and looks bewildered. His companion,
George, is a recruiter from a large Wall
Street bank that is prepared to spend a
good deal of money and effort to hook
Larry. George and the bank are both
aware that some college students imagine
banks to be ponderously stuffy places,
and he is a recruiter largely because of
what he calls his "unstuffitude." He has
advanced sideburns, talks a lot about the
girls he's balled; and the word establish-
E
ment, sneeringly intoned, crops up often
in his conversation. A rcal swingcr, this
and makes sure Larry's glass stays full
The party hasn't been organized exclu-
sively for Larry's benefit, but most of the
liquor has been supplied by George. He
will pur the сом on his expense account.
The bank won't question the amount.
George's expense budget, like many re-
cruiters, is virtually unlimited. George
likes this life. He works hard at recruit-
ing; he wants to keep the job until, like
a athlete, he grows too old.
Larry looks uncomfortable, People keep
coming up to him and asking how he
likes swingin’ New York. He has а pale,
haunted face that reminds one of thc
girls, she says, of a “misunderstood artist.”
(“Acually, I'm а businessadministration
major, he mumbles) The girls cluster
around him in a
Larry leaves about 11:80, looking ovcr-
whelmed, with the explanation that hc
must be up early the next morning to
catch a plane home. The prospect of
returning to the vast sient spaces of
Wisconsin seems to fill him with rclicf.
George sits morosely on а chair after
Larry leaves he says "I
think I overdid
He is correct. А few days later, Larry
phones recruiter Tom Lewis of Kimberly
Clark, whose main executive offices are
in the quiet lile town of Neenah,
Wisconsin
“Is that offer still open.
“Indeed it is.
“Great. I'll see you in swingin’ Neenal
vaguely predatory way.
asks Larry.
Tom Lewis is a full-time campus
headhunter, and a highly successful onc.
He is 32. His manner is one of quiet
good cheer; he wears no long sideburns
and he speaks dictionary English. “It’s
silly to generalize about the so-called
younger generation,” he says. “Trying to
figure out what they want or how you
should act toward them is a losing propo-
sition, because there is no ‘they’ in that
sense. You're dealing with individuals.
Some are swingers, some are social-reform
types, some are born suburbanites, All
you am do is be yourself. Try to put on
some kind of act and you've had it.”
Lewis’ company, the manufacturer of
Kleenex and other paper products, mus
add some 300 college-cducated people to
its payroll each year to replace those
leaving and to maintain an ambitious
expansion program. About 100 x
pected to come directly [rom college
campuse: two other mi
aided in peak periods by temporary re-
iters pulled off other jobs, have the
assignment of hunting down those 100.
To do this, in the 1968-1969 academic
ye: de about 160 trips to 110
colleges all over the country. They inter-
viewed some 3200 students. Of these, 800
were felt to be worthy of further consid-
eration, About 525 were offered company
paid trips to various Kimberly-Clark
plants and offices. and 400 accepted. Half
of them pleased the executives who were
their prospective bosses, and these 200
were formally offered jobs. Half, or 100,
signed on.
"In other words," says Lewis, "to hire
one good man, we interview 32. It isn't
easy.”
On a typical hunting day, Tom Lewis
drives onto Wisconsin State's Oshkosh
campus about 8:30 on a cold March
morning. This vast, flat campus houses
Lewis and
cr
And what they're E Where else on television
can you enjoy Tony Bennett celebrating a Que
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= " Bill Cosby hilariously esp an early gridiron
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a pletely new round of colorful and exciting TV parties.
Join Sonny and Cher, Sid Caesar, The Ike and Tina
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Plus a 55 058 of the most beautiful sirls in the
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— for the Seventies. —
d
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vas
PLAYBOY AFTER DARK ip fll color on: WOR-TV, New York) KILA-TV, Los Angeles WPHL-TV, Philadelphia WSEK-TY, Boston
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PLAYBOY
226
some 11,000 students. It looks serene
the bright morning sunshine, Back in
November of 1968, a group of student
radicals tore the president's office apart,
but the hard line university administration
promptly expelled most of them and the
campus has been relatively quiet ever
since.
In a large room lined with file cabi-
nets. Tom Lewis is greeted by Dick
"Turzenski, a former elementary school
ministrator who is now the university's
placement chief. As is customary, Tur-
zenski has coffee brewing for his recruiter
guests. Among them are a man from a
Milwaukee bank and two from Bendix
Corporation. The Bendix men look
tired. They have been traveling for a
month and face another long trip that
it. The night belore, secking diver-
sion, they hit a few bars in Oshkosh.
“I should know better,” one of them
grumbles as he sips his coffee. “I'm going
to spend April in bed.”
Tuzenski, a quiet wryly humorous
man, also looks tired. By the time the
1968-1969 hunting scason is over, he will
have scheduled some 8000 interviews for
250 companies. “That’s about a 30 percent
increase since last year,” he says. "Y:
say students are turned. off by business?
Sometimes I wish it were a litle bit
truer.
He hands Tom Lewis a bundle of 12
student files. A few weeks earlier, Kim-
berly-Clark had sent Tunzenski a list of
the job categories for which the company
g and students who
ou
would be recr
were interested signed up to sce the hun
cr. Turzenski then scheduled them into
halfhour slots. Tom Lewis has a full
schedule today: six students in the morn-
ing, six in the afternoon. "I could han-
dle more,” he says, "but it wouldn't be
fair to the last few. After 12 interviews,
I'm emotionally wrung."
It's nearly nine A.M. Lewis goes into
the interviewing cubicle Turzenski has
assigned him ure office con:
g a desk and three chairs. From hi
ché case, he pulls a bundle of papers
«d an alarm clock. He winds the clock
and sets it on the desk. where it ticks
loudly. He must stay on schedule through-
out the day.
He scans the papers on the first stu-
dent. "Then he stands, walks to the door
and looks out into a waiting room where
several students sit, talking, flipping
through recruiting brochures or staring
speculatively into the middle distance.
He calls out a name. One of the students
rises and the day's parade has begun.
Once every half hour, a student will
stride, shamble or shuffle into the little
room. Within 20 minutes of meeting each
one, Lewis must decide whether the man
seems worth а 57,000-512,000 ring
lary, whether he should be invited to
visit a plant or simply forgotten. As the
n-
ami
day wears on, Lewis slumps lower in his
chair, and his fingers, drumming on the
desk, betray a gradual inner tightening.
He says to a student, "I don't see
much extracurricular activity on your
records here, Why is that
The student says, “I don't know. I'm
not antisocial. But—well, I don't go for
clubs and cliques and all that. I don't
like the pettiness of it, the hypocrisy.”
The student speaks in a soft voice and
docs not look Lewis in the eye. ("I ha
to sec a guy who's been beaten down by
the system,” Lewis remarks after the stu
dent has left. “That poor guy may be an
outsider all his life." On а sheet of paper
on his desk, he writes, “Not suitable. Poor
grades. Apparent trouble getting along
ith people.)
He asks an accounting major, “Why
do you want to work for Kimberly-
Clark?"
"Well, for one thing, it says in your
literature that you give a man responsi-
bility right away. No apprenticeship or
anything like that,
“You read the literature, did you? Un-
al. Anyway, уоште right: We know
«chip and training are bad
words these days. If a man has what it
takes, he gets real work on his frst day.
1 like that. And I also like the compa-
^s work on river-pollution control. І
like the social conscience of it.”
“You haven't asked about salary.”
"Hell, that's minor. I assume you're
competitive. Scven to eight hundred а
month, right?"
“Right. Listen, we'll be getting in
touch with you.”
(‘I liked chat guy," Lewis says. "He'll
be hard to get. Probably has several
other offers already.)
‘The clock ticks on.
A chemistry major
to shave off my beard?’
“Hell, no.”
“But I've heard—
"You've heard my
(The misconceptions they have,” says
Lewis. “When is the celluloid collar im
age going to dic")
Another student begins to sense, to-
ward the end of half hour, that he
isn’t making the grade. He asks: “Will 1
hear from you one way or the other?"
"Yes You'll get a letter n two
weeks.”
The student fidgets uncomfortably.
“Will you tell me the reasons for the
decision, whatever it is?”
“Well, we
“I mean, 1 think a man ought to
get reasons. Otherwise, he thinks maybe
there’s something wrong with him after a
lot of these vague turndowns, you know?”
("Sad," says Lewis. "He's probibly had
20 interviews without an offer. Usually,
Will 1 have
we have to do the selling; but in his
case, it's the other way around.“)
At the end of the day, the weary
hunters gather around their host's coffee
urn. Some placement directors hold for-
mal post interview sessions, but Turzen
ski thinks it's more useful just to stand
around and chat.
“How'd you ma
ask one another,
‘The Milwaukee bank man is gloomy.
“Didn't score all day,” he says. “There
was one man who seemed great, but I
don't think he likes banks.”
"I had a kid who wanted to know our
ion on Vietnam, free sex and pot,”
one of the Bendix men says.
“What did you tell him
asks.
“I told him our main position is on
money. We like it.”
Somebody else is reading а copy of
Business Today, a magazine published
by a group of Princeton students who
want business and universities to commu.
nicate better. "Listen to some of these
letters to the editor," the reader chuck-
les. "Kid from Yale says, ‘When you're
ready to stop licking business derrière,
ТИ be ready to listen" Kid from Texas
says, Don't send me another copy, 1
wouldn't want anyone to think ГА read
that—— Well, it ends with a blank. I
guess he said shit.“ Some of these kids
don't like us much.”
The hunters laugh good-humoredly
and start telling stories of encounters
with campus radicals. Somebody tells of
a demonstration in California. "I never
saw so many beards in my life. Christ, 1
was in a thicket.
Tom Lewis recalls that he once
formed a flying wedge with other hunt-
ers to escort a Dow recruiter through an
angry mob. “Curly Hendershot, his name
was. Little guy. I hate to sce people
bully a little guy.”
“Yeah, I remember Curly,” says one of
the Bendix men. “We hit Columbia to-
gether couple of years ago. They picket
ed the hell out of him. Didn't bother
him at all
It doesn’t seem to bother any of the
hunters, in fact. “I don't mind a demon-
stration once in a while,” says the bank
man, “It sparks things up. Keeps you on
your toes.”
‘The only man present who seems wor-
ried about the future is Dick Turzenski
His worry is that the number of job-
seeking students and campus-roving hunt-
ers will continue to grow faster than his
budget and staff. He stands slumped in
his doorway, sips coffee and watches the
hunters depart down the corri,
be FH be lucky,” he says. "Maybe the
business boom will slow down next year."
ощ?” the hunters
* somebody
“And on my left is the town's recreation center. . .
227
PLAYBOY
228
GIRLS OF ISRAEL (continued рот page 160)
who enjoy dining, as well as good eating.
South of Tel Aviv, along the sca, lies
its sister city, Jalfa, once an Arab city. A
minaret still dominates its low skyline
and its narrow streets are jammed with
people, cars and trucks. Just along the
waterfront at the southern edge of Jaffa,
a transformation has taken place. An
artists’ quarter has been established and
the old Arab buildings, with their domes
and arched entrances, have been mod-
ernized and converted into studios and
shops. And along with that change has
come another: the opening of collce-
houses, night clubs, restaurants and more
discotheques in a setting so striking that
its attraction for young Israelis is mag-
Ct
You can dine well in Jaffa. Two res-
taurants, Via Maris and Toutoune, olle
fine food and lovely views of the Medi-
terranean; and Jeanette's is famed for
its seafood. If you want thick Turkish
coffee, walk over the cobblestones to
Aladdin, а former dwelling turned into
you don't want
а coffeeshop. And if
to leave Jaffa without
club, Omar Khayyám and Khalif
there waiting to welcome you, complete
with Oriental belly dancers. But bear in
mind that most patrons of the night
clubs will be tourists: Israelis tend п
frequent. them.
No Oriental dancers display th
vels in Haifa, Israel's northern
city, despite its proximity to Lebanon. In
fact, not many dancers of any kind can
be found in Haifa, for this ciry—built
on terraces and hills overlooking the
Mediterrancan—is а staid and quiet
g a night
are
na-
harbor
e given to little entertainment other
than movies. The girls of Haifa are more
conservative than those of Tel Aviv, less
interested in original clothes, more con-
cerned with propriety. Only at the water-
front, where ships from all over the
world tie up, especially during the citrus
season, will signs of liveliness be found.
But the waterfront calés of Haifa and the
girls who use them as a base are hardly
distinguishable from the waterfront cafes
and girls of any major port in the world.
Yet every city in Israel has at least one
place where young people congregate,
a is no exception. The knowl-
van seeking feminine compan-
p should head either for the
Technion, Israel's world-famous techni.
cal college, where a few girl students arc
studying, or to а more likely plice—Gan
Ha'em— Mother's Park, а name th:
us joke about what
happens there. Within its borders—
ing or sunning themselves—vou will find
those Н: s who seek to break from
the settled pattern of their parents. But
after Gan Ha'em, about the only place
eft to go is back to the apartment where
the girl lives with her parents. And unlike
parents in Tel Aviv, they will not be
likely to leave the flat for two or three
hours of café sitting.
Just а dozen or so miles south of
а, at Ein Hod, is a totally dilferent
kind of scene. Ein Hod was once an Ar-
abic village, high up on a mouni
overlook. the sea. Now it's a
arti
most eminent sculptors, potters, ceramists,
painters and writers maintain homes
rise to many an ob;
roll-
“Thank goodness there are still a few people left
who aren't anti-establishment.”
year round or for weekends and vaca-
tions. The houses themselves are marvel-
ous creations, for the residents of
Hod have managed to retain Arabic
architectural forms in their modern stu-
dios. And the Ein Hod colony includes
many girls.
The romantic setting creates a sense of
wonder as you wander up and down the
terraces, perhaps accompanied by the
unofficial mayor of Ein Hod, known as
Itchy. А sm 1 filled with energy
and an endless fund of stories about
Isracli personalities, Itchy will take you
from studio to studio. introducing you
proudly to cach artist. Then you may sit
in the open air on the terrace of Ein
Hod's restaurant with a cup of coffee
or a beer and the vista of
the Mediterrancan Sca. As evening ap-
proaches, the restaurant will grow crowd-
ed, particularly on weckends, when
people come from miles around to meet
old friends and make new ones.
Weekend nights at Ein Hod, especial-
ly during the summer. are extraordinary.
On the stage of the amphitheater, some
of the best entertainers in Isracl per-
form; though their Hebrew may not be
understood by the foreigner, their ges-
tures, mimicry and dancing will be, for
the spirit of the colony overcomes all
language riers. Everyone seems to
know everyone else, and even if they
don't, they're willing to establish contact.
Also to Ein Hod come girls from the
kibbutzim in the area of Galilee. Usu-
ally, the inhabitants of these agricultural
collectives travel very little. The larger
settlements provide the kibbutzniks, as
their residents are called, with most of
their cultural activities movies, plays
and even concerts; while the smaller,
newer ones are generally located in rath-
er isolated places with no means of easy
transportation available.
So kibbutz girls tend to lead more
isolated lives than their urban counter-
rts. But some can be scen at Ein Hod,
ng shorts, blue jeans or slacks.
r hair will not be carefully coifed
and they will not have spent much time
applying make-up. They cluster together
and, for the most part, stay close to the
young men of the kibbutz who brought
them to town.
Despite what seems to be an air of
boisterousness, the kibbutz girls are rath-
er shy creatures. Brought up in the kib-
butz children’s house, they have been
iving with other girls and boys almost
from the day they were born. Little is
kept from them and little can be, consid-
ering the lack of privacy that characterizes
communal life. Yet kibbutz girls te
to be more limited in sexual perspec
than any other group of girls in Israel.
For one thing, they seem more con-
cerned with the kibbutz than with sex
С
inished now? OK. Lets go pick or-
; amd since they live and work
almost as equals with the men, the tra-
ditional notion of femininity is not prev-
alent. Yet they are worth drawing out,
and the rewards may equal the eſtort,
especially if you enjoy picking oranges.
Tes not very far from a kibbutz in
Galilee to Jerusalem, Israel's
But
apital city.
the psychic distance is enormous—a
“up to Jerusalem” is a voyage to a
atc world within Israel. All Israelis
up to Jerusalem.” no matter from
what part of the country they approach
the capital, The phrase has both а physi-
cal and a spiritual meaning: Jerusalem is
2740 feet above level at the peak of
the Judacan Hills, making it one of the
highest points in the country. But even
more important than its physical height,
Jerusalem is the Holy City, a place to be
approached with reverence, a city above
all оше
The atmosphere of Jerusalem is strik-
ingly different from that of any othe
Isracli city. It’s cooler than Tel Aviv; the
old buildings are built of stone and
many of the new ones follow the old
style. Jerusalem is also much quieter
than Tel Aviv in every way, from dr
to deme: Indeed, in the Mea She
rim, the quarter in which strict Orthodox
Jews live, study and pray, females are
scen only in dresses with long sleeves and
long hemlines, heavy stockings and wigs.
Despite its decorum and solemnity,
however, Jerusalem manages to provide
some social lile. The campus of Hebrew
University is crowded with students from
all over Israel, looking and behaving
much like students in any other part of
the world, except, perhaps, that they're
à little more serious, a little more ded
cated to study. The university students—
especially the girls—tend (o be older
than their counterparts in America; most
of them don't enter. the university until
they're in their 205 and have completed
military service. The university girls are
more likely to be interested in politics
than those encountered at a coffee bar
in Tel Aviv—and they will talk more
seriously, at least in the beginning. Not
gly, the war with the Arabs is
nuch on their minds; last year, a
bomb exploded in the university cafe-
а amd more serious bombings have
occurred in markets and at bus stops
near the university.
But when they take a break from the
books and the barricades, they congre-
gate either at the coffechouse and bar
right on the campus or at the T'a Mon
Coffee House on the corner of King
George and Ben Hillel streets, a mile
two from the campus. There, in an at-
mosphere redolent of the cafés the
Latin Quarter of Ра the students
meet and talk under the kindly
a tolerant. proprietor, willing alw:
extend cr A somewhat more raffish.
group of students attends the Bezalel
INTERNAL
REVENUE
SERVICE
“I don't care what he says, Pechman. The Federal
Government does nol setile ils disputes
by trial by combat!"
School of Art in the heart of Jerusalem.
The girls dress in wilder clothes than
do the university coeds and are much
less interested in politics. At the school
estaurant—which serves French 1004.
по Tess—the student artists talk excitedly
of thei k wh:
being shown in the New York or Paris
galleries.
But. the city closes down early
evening and especially early on Friday.
when the Sabbath begins. After sundown
that day, the gas stations close and the
buses stop running until Saturday night.
"The students’ parents stay home,
more so than those in Tel Aviv. During
the week and on Saturday and Sunday
nights, however, a few places offer
chance to meet Jerusalem’s girls in un-
solemn settings: Puss-Puss Teq and Bac-
thus are discothèques as lively as any
п Tel Aviv; and right across from the
city's tiny railroad station is the Khan,
a theater-night club. You can be sure
that almost any Israeli girl you meet at
the Khan will be willing and able to
talk with you on a wide variety of sub-
jects, including the last performance of
el Philharmonic at the Mann
im in Tel Aviv—before telling
you that she lives in an old Arabic
house with another girl. Ac this point,
the intelligent foreign male will ask hi
to join him for а bowl of goulash at
Fink's, one of the great bars of the
world. And even if she says no, pleading
she must morning, he
should go to Fink’s alone, confident that
he will not Jeave the same way.
own wd ad about
too.
work the next
Fink's is а tiny place, at the intersec-
tion of Tzarfat Circle and King George
Street, and its one room is always crowd-
ed with a volatile mixture of foreign
journalists, Israeli political leaders, the
resident intellectual establishment, diplo-
mats and very few tourists. The ambiance
at Fink's is one of the great phenomena
of Jerusalem. Even in а country where
people always feel free to engage one an-
other in conversation, Fink's is the ul
у. You may join
mate in informa
conversation or get into ап argumci
and you may leave with a group or with
one member of a group who has decided
she would like to talk some more with
the interesting foreigner who had enougl
sense to visit one of the favorite cz
and d g places of astute Israel
Not far from Fink's is another Je
Jem institution, My Bar, a restaurant/bar
much like those on New York's thri
Upper East Side. My Bar has loud mu
the best marüni in the Middle East and
a dientele that includes a bevy of quite
sophisticated girls.
y-three miles southwest of Jerusa-
lem is Beersheba, the ancient Biblical city
that is still the gateway to the Negev des-
ert. To Beersheba come the Bedouins, the
nomadic Arab tribes that move continu-
ously across the changing sands. At the
camel market in Beersheba, the Bedouin
women stand silently, shrouded in their
Moslem clothes, faces hidden, while the
husbands and fathers argue, gossip and
finally complete their complicated busi-
ness transactions. The Bedouin women
remain as mysterious today as they were
229
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1000 years аро, so immersed in the Arab
Moslem culture that theyre hardly as-
imilated at all into Israeli life.
But the Jewish girls of Beersheba, who.
giow up in new apartment houses and
attend modern schools, are а different
breed. For one thing, the desert is ever-
present in their consciousness. The Neg-
ey nearly encircles Beersheba, and the
desert’s extraordinary colors and rock
formations make the arca look like an-
other planet. And the girls of Beersheba
integrate their lives with the desert, us-
ing it as а picnic ground, helping an
archaeological party dig in its
ruins or making the flowers bloom at a
desert agricultural station. Beersheba also
has a thriving artists’ colony, and to it
come Isracli girls anxious to paint in
desert hut rto use the desert sand as
raw material for pottery and sculpture.
The girls take camping wips into the
desert, returning after a few days sun-
burned and tired but refreshed by the
contact they've made with their ancient
past. Then they plunge back into the
present, shaking their hair loose fom
underneath their broadtbrimmed hats,
changing from desert boots into sandal
and from shorts into dresses, ready to
rt the evening. That evening may be-
gin with a movie and end at a cofice bar
or with dancing at one of the city's
discothèques.
At the southern end of the Negev sits
Elath, near the ancient site of King Solo-
mom mines. Once just a tiny port and
Israel's only access to the Red Sca, Elath
s far better known today as a swinging
beach town, a winter resort filled with
hotels, bars, coffechouses and restaurants.
The center of life in Elath is the beach,
where Israclis and other tourists come
for holiday weekends. The scuba- and
skindiving there rank among the best in
the world, for in Elath's clear-blue water
are some of the most fantastic coral reefs
found anywhere.
Israel's beaches are the country’s most
popular playgrounds—and a good place
to find the Israeli girl in one of her most
natural settings. The popularity of the
beaches is easily understandable: They
are readily accessible; the dimate makes
them tempting almost year round;
most of them are free—an important
factor «те personal
isn't very high. Young Israelis usually can-
not afford automobiles or weekends in
the country. Most of the action at an
Israeli beach is on the sand rather than
in the water. Israel has no surfing enthu-
siasts because the Mediterranean has lit-
tle surf. Waterskiing isn't very popul:
her, because of the high cost of speed-
boats. Scuba- and skindiving are growing
sports, but the most popular beach
sports, such as bikini watching, are played
right on the sand.
Israeli bikinis,
ncient
ind
a country w icome
like other Israeli
fashions, are in the vanguard, and in
them the Israeli girls turn the beach into
a scenic spectacle. Israeli girls don't both-
er much with such strenuous activities as
swimming; instead, they're content to
exerdse by patting suntan oil all over
ir bodies, turning from side to side
and manipulating themselves into posi-
tions where a minimum of cloth exposes
a maximum of body.
One place to enjoy a maximum mum-
ber of bodies is poolside at the Tel Aviv
Hilton, where yearly membership in the
hotel's cabana club entides young Israc-
lis to sun themselves for hours under the
wishful eyes of the hotel guests. But an
Israeli need not be affluent enough to
join a private club in order to get in
plenty of beach time: Within Tel A
city limits, just across the Yarkon River,
Tel Baruch beach is one of the most
popular in Isracl, always crowded in
good weather with young Tel Avivians.
A few miles north, the beach scene
changes because of the big vacation ho
tels in Herzliya and Accadia. The people
there are more likely to be family groups
ng a holiday. The resort town of,
nya also attracts an older segment
of the population, but Nahariya, north
of Haila, combines family vacationers
with a younger crowd. Nahariya
lovely wide stream, Brook Ga'aton, flow
ing through the middle of its main
street; on both sides of the brook are
cafés, restaurants and the ever-present
discothèques.
But Israel's beaches aren't limited to
the Mediterranean. and the Gulf of
Elath. Lovely beaches can be found all
around Lake Kinneret up north; the
center of life at the lake is the ancient
city of Tiberias, now a popular resort
area. The calés and restaurants on the
waterfront offer a marvelous соп
tion of the new and the old. At one
table may be a group of carly Zionist
pionecrs, men and women now in their
60s, reminiscing about the days when
the lake was a place to fish in peace
and quiet, rather than a busy seting
for a tourist holiday. Close by, a much
younger group of Israelis talks excitedly
of a new movie they're going to see that
night. of new books they've read, of
how they'd like to travel and see Amer-
ica, Europe and Asia
They are the youth of Isracl, the
evolving Israelis of the future, a new
breed so varied in physique and complex-
it’s impossible to say, “Ther
typical Israeli." What is typical of Israeli
girls is their infinite variety—plus a near-
ly insatiable curiosity, an intense interest
in foreigners, а fervent sense of patriot-
ism and the ever present excitement in
their eyes that beckons a visitor to ta
his first step on what can be an cxhila
rating journey of discovery.
jon tha
Dr Otto Matic
(continued from page 151)
nd that the guy was using mirrors or
something; but until 1 knew exactly
what the trick was, and until my buddy
Frank was back on that stage, it wasn't
going to be “trippy,” it was going to be
scary.
And scary seems to be the thing the
computer priests are most anxious to
convey about thei 5
who build them and write the proj
for them have done precious little over
the past 15 years to get the message out
t computers don't, in f. t people.
"They tell us that this is the industry that
1 any other has begun to shape
уез; but when you get down to
whether computers could be dangerous,
their voices trail off and there's а lot of
shoulder shrug; ven if you seek out
a computer sci d put the. ques.
tion directly to him, he's likely to lean
cavalierly against one $1,000,000 machine
or another and say something like, “Oh,
no, thats silly. Of course computers
don't cat people. We simply don't have
the technology to make computers do
really human things. Perhaps tomorrow.
. . -” Theres always thar “
morrow” thing they say, followed by
technical jargon about “future advances
in hardware and programming tedi-
ues” and ending, usually, with some-
like, “The sky's the limit.” All of
means to me, “Yeah, kid, they
could cat people.”
Then on top of it come movies like
2001: А Space Odyssey. If you're not a
little scared of computers before that, all
you have to do is watch Kubricks fagey
Hal 9000 sing Happy Birthday to Keir
Dullea and then kill a couple of guys.
That'll do it.
But Dr. Otto Matic was, in its own
way, even more effective. It occurred to
me, as 1 stood there with the print: gut
in my hand, that if I didn’t go to sce
this machine now, it might, someday, send
for me.
I called Santa Monica and talked to
m Kehoe, a press officer with System
Development Corporation—the company
that has the program called Dr. Otto
tic. When I told him t
sit down and try the machine, he seemed
surprised. Then I said it had to do with
а story on man/machine interface (a
food computerlingo term) and that I
thought it would be interest
which
g to make
auge how far the
fledgling science of artificial intelligence
had really progressed. And be
said, the days when men, especially w
ers, went ОЙ to war, or out to sca, or
after wild game to prove their manhood
were gone. I told him that the only
а run in order to
les, 1
“Are you familiar with the term ‘beyond
the call of duty
fearsome beasts left were computers and.
that I wanted a mano а mano with the
a g” Dr. Опо Matic. He
and said sure, come on out.
The computer comp:
may be designing the systems tha
run our lives, don't seem to |i a
penchant for palatial offices. System De-
velopment Corporation looks from the
outside like a group of warchouses in а
weed field, Cyclone fencing and all. It's
a software company—meaning that it
writes the programs for the machines
people build —and it was orig-
inally part of the Rand Corporation;
and from out front, the only clue that
they receive ir Force generals
nd other official visitors as they do pack-
tilevered sort of en-
lonely twisted. juniper
ng crates is а
traneeway with
bush on cach side.
Things inside are pretty much the
same. Such get. le job: done decor hasn't
really been seen since the interiors of the
great railroad offices were built around
the turn of the century. And, in fact,
there are other similarities between the
roads then and the computer compa-
5 now. It used to be that bright young
men with a wish for power went to work
for Southern Pacific (SP) or Union
Pacific (UP) or Atchison, Topeka & San-
ta Fe (ISST). Now they go to work
for SDC. ІВМ ог CDC. Government
money built the railroads and Federal
money finances a great part of the com
puter research and development in this
country. And it’s that fact—the moncy
that has to be accounted for in
ment reports—that dictates the architec:
ture and the decoration of the interiors
of the bu is the very spirit of
efficiency ce, if not in fact.
At SDC, the railroads’ old rolltop
desks translate into graystcel cubes with
numbers on brass plates
vei
inventory
231
PLAYBOY
232 when it began to p
ides. 1х and ост boxes
plainly marked for mail boys (if
yowre doing your work properly. it's
either coming or going). The floors are
vinyl tile, Venetian blinds hang on the
windows and the gun-gray filing cabinets
have combination locks on them. These
people—unlike their railroad predeces-
sors—have secrets. At least 50 percent of
the work SDC does is classified. Which
5 the poster that repeats itself in
the labyrinthine hallways. Under a dr;
fastened to the
ing of a man with a dagger, it reads, GIVE
EVERY,
MAN THINE FAR, BUT FEW THY
TAKE FACH MAN'S CENSURE BUT
iv уовомехг. Hamlet. It’s the
n version of LOOSE LIPS SINK
I told the girl at the lobby desk, I'm
here to see Dr. Otto Matic.”
“Who?”
“Well, Jim Kehoe, I guess.”
She said, "Just a moment, please,
made а phone call and then had me sign.
in on a sheet that had a place for my
name, address, company and citizenship
(eaets again).
I met Kehoe in his office. The blinds
were open to the bright, smoggy L. A.
day and outside. two Air Force sergeants
were strolling across the asphalt yard
between buildings. Kehoe said, “If you'd
like, there are some other people he
you cm talk to who aren't involved
directly with Dr. Otto Matic but who are
doing other things in artificial intelli-
gence. "There's a woman here who's pretty
deeply into that sort of thing. Only
trouble is, her project is classified and
we'd have to be careful what got into
print about it.”
1 got а picture of someone installing a
combination lock on my forehead and
declined the interview.
"Of course, Otto Matic
Dr.
classified," he told me, "it's a demonstra-
isn't
tion program that we take to computer
conferences and things like that. Just for
fun. It doesn't represent any particular
breakthrough in programming and right
now, there's no practical application for
it. We have it set up in the conference
toom. Would you like to go up and see
if the ‘doctor’ will talk to us?”
Conference room 2632 is through a
series of hallways and up a flight of stairs
and it departs from the linoleum-and-
ne just enough to make it
relaxing without seeming opulent. There
is carpeting and there are drapes and
a smooth rubbed-wood conference table
with a dozen comfortable chairs drawn
up to it. At one end of the room, a
teletype had been set up and plugged in
and, behind it, on # four-foot stand, sat a
television set. On it was being broadcast
the image of the teletype platen, so that
t, the people in the
room wouldn't have to crowd around to
sce.
John Burger. SDC's programmer in
charge of Dr. Otto Matic, was there,
and he handed me a printout and told
me he'd run it earlier that day, to make
sure the program would be working for
the demonstration. The print out started
with a conversation between Burger and
the operators (humans) in the computer
room, whom he addressed as “Dial 09.”
SEATO DIAL 09, GIVING DEMO тн
ERNOON USING OTIO MATIC. WILL YOU
MAKE SURE IT STAYS ON D
FROM 09, SURE WILL. WHAT TIME 15
DEMO, PLEASE?
10 00, 1:30 TO 3:00.
FROM 09. OK, THANKS.
Then it was just Burger and Otto. The
madhine started.
GOOD DAY, 1 AM DR, OTTO MATIC, SINCE
WE CANNOT SEE EACH OTHER, THERE ARE A
FEW CONVENTIONS I'D LIKE YOU TO ABIDE
BY IN ORDER FOR Us TO COMMUNICATE AS
WELL AS POSSIBLE.
1. NEVER USE AN EXCLAMATION MARK OR
QUOTATION MARKS.
2. USE THE RETURN KEY A
EACH LINI
3. PLE:
ти:
"TER TYPING
SE WAIT FOR ME TO PRINT FOUR
ASTERISKS AND KING THE BELL BEFORE YOU
TYPE ANYTHING.
PERIOD.
5. IF YOU MAKE A
ENTER THE WORD OOP:
6. WHEN YOU ARE FI
СООБВУЕ WILL TERMINATE 11
IF YOU WILL REMEMBER THESE RULES,
OUR SESSION SHOULD GO QUITE WELL. NOW
.. . WHAT SHALL WE TALK ABOUT TODAY?
****HOW CAN I BE SURE YOU ARE GOING
TO WORK TODAY?
YOU SAY HOW CAN YOU BE SURE 1 ARE
GOING TO WORK TODAY?
****yEs, I HAVE TO KNOW.
CAN YOU ELABORATE ON THAT?
****1F YOU DON'T WORK, 1 COULD GEF
INTO TROUBLE.
DO YOU THINK 1 SHOULD?
$55 * ABSOLUTEL
PLEASE GO ON
**** JUST PROMISE ME YOU'LL WORK OK.
RESTED IN ME
мї YOU TO
WANT І TO LET YOU
To you?
****]M DEPENDING ON YOI
15 IT BECAUSE YOU ARE NDING ON т
THAT YOU CAME TO МЕ?
von
TER BELIEVE IT, BU:
DO YOU SAY I BETTER BELIEVE IT FOR
SOME SPECIAL REASON?
«зарур KICK YOU IN THE POWER SUP-
PLY IF YOU DON'T.
THAT 1
DON
or NOW.
WHAT ELSE WOULD YOU LIRE TO DISCUSS?
енот.
I asked Burger if he knew how
this kind of thing scared people.
“Oh, sure, I guess а lot of people are
afraid of computers. But there's no intel-
ligence there, in the human sense of the
term. Computers are just incredibly fast
and accurate. You can make them seem
intelligent. In the case of Dr. Otto Mat-
ic, you program some key words and
some elementary grammar transitions, so
that it can. have responses for the things
that might be said to it And, if it
doesn't recognize anything about the sen-
tence, you give it a response for that,
too. The machine seems to understand.
the person who's typing things into it,
but it doesn’t. All it knows are ones and.
zeros."
“Could you build a machine and write
a program that really would under-
stand?"
“Oh, well, you mean will it be possible
to do that sometime in the future?
That's something else. Yes, I think you
could. But, you see, І don't bel n
anything paraply
we could understand thc hum
we could duplicate it оп machir
course, when you say that, a lot of people
get upset. They dont want то believe
that they are just sophisticated pieces of
hardware with software running. But 1
think that’s what we are.’
1 was mying to crank my software up
to full speed for the confrontation when
Kehoe asked me if I was ready to start.
I nodded yes, sat down at the teletype
and, only because you can never go slow-
ly enough when you're doing something
for the first time (lt took my buddy
about four minutes to walk 30 feet to
the auditorium stage, while the magician
kept saying. “Come on, it’s easy, nothing
to worry about,” and the next thing 1
knew, he was gone), 1 began looking for
little stalling ceremonies. A seat belt to
fasten, perhaps, or some nonsense words
to warm up the machine, anything.
There was nothing.
“Go ahead,” stid Burger,
the start button.” And ] did.
MSG IN. 1909 JUL 09 1346. ОТТО MATIC
DEMONSTRATION PROGRAM. GOOD DAY. 1
AM DR. ОТТО MATIC. .. . WHAT SHALL WE
TALK ABOUT TODAY?
****ppT'S KAP ABOUT TH
PLEASE GO ON.
uch
al, which me
just pund
Е WEATHER,
x YHINK THE SMOG IS Е
BAD TODAY.
YOU SAY YOU THINK THE SMOG 15
“Young lady, would you do an old chessmaster а favor?”
PLAYBOY
ESPE
=.
ALLY BAD TODAY?
VES, IT MAKES ME CRY.
WHAT WOULD MAKE YOU CRY?
****SMOG AND, OF COURSE, A BROKEN
HEART.
WHAT DOES THAT SUGGEST TO YOU?
****THAT CRYING 15 A COMPLICATED
MOTIONAL. RESPONSE SOMETIMES BROUGHT
ON ВУ CHEMICALS IN THE AIR AND SOME-
TIMES BROUGHT ON DY GIRLS.
1 EXPECTED YOU WOULD WANT TO TALK
AWOUT GIRLS.
s, SOMEHOW EVERYTHING EVEN-
TUALLY COMES DOWN TO SEX, DOESN'T IT,
DOCTOR?
WHAT ARE YOUR REAL FEELINGS ABOUT SEX?
****1 ADORE SEX.
DO YOU EVER DREAM ABOUT SEX?
Then, without my touching a thing,
the carriage of the teletype jumped to
the left, printed four asterisks and then
jumped again. I also jumped. Behind
me, Burger confirmed all my fears by
saying, "What the hell?” I sat frozen,
hands off the machine, and was waiting
for something to explode. Instead, it
started to type again.
FROM OL, PLEASE DO NOT INPUT ANY-
С FOR FIVE MINUTES STARTING NOW
. - - DUE TO IBM MAINTENANCE.
Burger, who had been sitting behind
me, watching the ТУ screen, was stand-
ing over my shoulder now. "Oh, hell, it's
the guys in the computer room," he said.
“They must be having problems. We'll
have a little wait.”
“That’s OK," I said.
The computer itself, called the Q 32,
and its satellite apparatus fill several
basement rooms at SDC. The machine
was specially built by IBM for the Air
Force in 1959. The control-center con-
sole is about 30 fect long and is banked
with hundreds of little flashing lights—
like the computers in the old sci-fi mov-
ies. Most of the modern machines aren't
that pretty, but when the military has
one built, they specify that everything
should be up front, where you can see it
if it goes wrong. So you get lots of little
lights.
John Burger rewrote the Dr. Otto Mat-
ic program so that SDC could use it on
the Q 82. The original program was
invented by Profesor Joseph Weizen-
baum at MIT and he called it ELIZA
(after My Fair Lady), because he taught
it to talk. For him, it was mostly an
academic problem in language transposi-
tion—teaching a machine to react to
plain English.
He says of his program, “ELIZA is just
a collection of procedures, and when
they're explained in a lucid way, it all
“Never mind about that yet . .
first you've
got to learn to wake people up!”
looks very simple and benign. But the
other factor here is emotional. The
man/machine relationship is а compli-
cated and deep theme. Almost any sim-
ple statement you make about it is likely
to be wrong. And people don't exam-
ine their emotional relationships to ma-
chines. Even sophisticated people. For
instance, when I finished writing the
ELIZA program, my secretary, who had
been with me for the entire year that it
took, came in to try it out. She sat down,
at the teletype, began the run and then
turned to me and said, ‘Would you mind
leaving the room?”
siving the machine the role of a
Rogerian psychologist has had its effect,
too. I chose the Carl Rogers nondirective-
therapy technique because it allows the
psychologist to feign ignorance, repcat
the questions and generally just refuse to
make any kind of commitment. The ma-
chine, of course, really is ignorant and
it can’t make а commitment. But some
psychologists have gone overboard in
their reaction to this thing. They talk
about the age of automatic psychology
and get very hostile and say the whole
thing is dehumanizing. "That's ап over-
reaction, It's true that in the wrong
hands, a program like this could be dan-
gerous. I can imagine a commercial se
ice getting hold of it and people believing
in what the machine told them and then
running their lives accordingly. I hope
we can avoid that kind of thing."
The teletype started did
again
FROM 09, TSS 15 NOW RESUMED TO NOR-
MAL STATUS.
“That means we can go ahead any
time," said Burger. “You'll probably find
as you go on that you'll get belligerent
with the machine. Almost everybody
does, because it won't really relate to
you.”
"OK. Where were we?”
“The machine just asked you if you
ever dream about sex.”
At that point, I began to feel more
than a little absurd. Sitting there, trying
to decide whether I was going to tell the
wuth or lie about my sex life ю a
machine.
****yks, I DREAM ABOUT SEX ALL THE
DO YOU REALLY WANT
© *° "PERHAPS 1 SHOULDN'T DISCUSS SEX
WITH A MACHINE.
АКЕ YOU SURE
› DISCUSS SEX?
YOU REALLY SHOULDN'T
KNOW SECRETS.
DON'T YOU REALLY LIKE MACH
KNOW YOUR DEEP SECRETS?
o, YOU CAN'T TRUST COMPUTERS,
THEY'RE SO PETTY.
WHY ARE YOU INTERESTED IN ME?
® °°) VACUELY AFRAID OF YOU.
MY DEEP
15 IT BECAUSE. YOU ARF VAGUELY AFRAID
OF I THAT YOU САМЕ TO ME?
ers. I DESPERATELY WANT TO OVER-
COME MY FEAR OF MACHINES.
DO YOU SAY YOU DESPERATELY WANT TO
OVERCOME YOUR FEAR OF MACHINES FOR A
SPECIAL. REASON?
*1 LIVE IN A SOCIETY THAT IS RUN
y INHUMAN, UNFEELING COLLECTIONS OF
AL AND WIRE AND I HATE IT.
ISN'T МАТЕ A RATHER STRONG
PUT n?
b. HATE
WORD, ESPECIALLY
WAY ТО
15 EXACTLY THE RIGHT
IN YOUR CASE
WHY АКЕ YOU CONCERNED OVER MY
CASE?
#89. NOT REALLY.
(OU BEEN NOT REAL
ind ze-
ros began showing through like crazy. I
was heartened
sesê! HAVE FELT SLIGHTLY UNREAL
EVER SINCE I STARTED TALKING TO YOU.
PERHAPS IN YOUR FANTASY, WE HAVE
FELT SLIGHTLY UNREAL EVER SINCE WE
STARTED TALKING TO EACH OTHER
ФГ SORRY, 1 THINK 1 HURT YOU.
APOLOGIES ARE NOT NECESSARY.
****; SEE, THEN OUR RELATIONSHIP 15
JUST А CASE OF TREAT ME HOW YOU WILL,
JUST PAY YOUR MONEY ON THE WAY OUT.
TELL ME AGAIN WHY YOU SHOULDN'T
DISCUSS SEX WITH A MACHINE.
*3***gECAUSE MACHINES DON'T.
SEX.
HAVE
WHY DO YOU MENTION SEX?
bo MACHINES HAVE SEX?
COULD SEX BE PART OF YOUR PROBLEM?
****My PROBLEM IS YOU.
15 IT IMPORTANT ТО YOU
PROBLEM IS 12
****N0, YOU MEAN NOTHING TO ME, I
DON'T LOVE YOU IN THE LEAST.
WHY DON'T YOU LOVE 1 IN THE LEAST?
$9 9 BECAUSE YOU DON'T HAVE SE
IS THAT THE REAL REASON?
Es, YOU ARE COLD AND SEXLESS.
WHAT MAKES YOU THINK I AM COLD AND
SENLESS?
** ** THE WAY YOU LOOK AT MY LEGS.
ОН, I LOOK AT YOUR LEGS?
s, I SAW YOU LOOKING.
WHAT ELSE WOULD YOU LIKE TO DISCUSS?
**** CHICKEN.
PERHAPS THAT CONCERNS YOUR LEGS,
** **bON'T GET INSULTING, PUNK.
WHY DO YOU SAY THAT JUST NOW?
** ** BECAUSE ГМ LOSING MY MIND JUST
NOW. THAT'S WHY
DO YOU ENJOY BEING LOSING YOUR MIND
JUST NOW THAT's WHY?
bo YOU? 1 THINK YOU'RE
YOURS,
THAT'S QUITE INTERESTING.
22° 5 MUCH AS 1 HATE TO DO IT, ГМ
GOING TO HAVE TO SAY A PLAINTIVE COOD-
BYE, DOC.
IT APPEARS THAT YOU HAVE VERY STRONG
FEELINGS ABOUT TO DO IT TO 1 YOU'RE
THAT YOUR
LOSING
GOING TO HAVE
GOODBYE DOC.
8+3 GOODBYE.
MY PLEASURE
I especially liked the part at the end
where the doctor really seemed to come
apart. As 1 got up to leave, I had some
thing like that good feeling I remem
bered from when my buddy had come
down from that stage and told me that
when the puff of smoke had gone up.
someone had thrown a black bag over
nd pushed him against a black.
curtain. We'd then that The
Amazing Kellaway was pretty “cheesy.”
I wasn't quite that relaxed about Dr.
Оно Майе (after all. that n was
still off somewhere in the building, work-
ing on her “be careful what gets into
print about project); but, for the
moment, the idea of artificial intelligence
seemed cuter than it did formidable.
thanked Burger and Kehoe and, as I
turned to go. the machine typed out a
TO SAY A PLAINTIVE
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agreed
won
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screen
IE YOU SEE ANYONE IN THE WAITIN
ROOM ON YOUR WAY OUT, WOULD YOU ASK
MIM OR HER TO COME IN, PLEASE?
And I said, “Ask him yourself, Doctor,
if your cord is long enough,” and then
left quickly.
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PLAYBOY
236
CLASS WITH GLASS
(continued from page 156)
low.
lung bucket seats. In most cases,
current machines can be purchased in
three stages of completion:
n the cco-
поті; assemble- ourself kit; with the
body completely assembled and ready to
Dolt onto a chassis; or in the ready-to-
voll condition of the quartet of vehicles
pLavnoy has pictured.
Creative Engineering's Amante GT
ble the greatest number of
interior styling modifications of the four
cars shown. Front, rear and side body
details can be altered upon order as well.
A wide range of engine and chassis
tions in the ready-to-driv e ds also
available. "The top of the line, priced at
$8095, is powered by a small block V8
mounted amidships on a speci
ame. The do-it-yourself kit, minus chas-
i, is available at $1495; and а com-
pletely assembled body—ready to holt to
п existing chassis—costs $2895,
Both the Avenger GT-12 and the Ja
n V8 ar le by FiberFab. The
Avenger is based on a Volkswagen
ssis that houses rear-engined running
rurally—up to and including hot
and Porsche motors, if the buyer
decides to install such power plants on
his own. In kit form. without chassis, the
Avenger is $1695. Assembled and ready
ve. powered by the new VW floor-
pan engine, it costs $3995.
The Jamaican’s engine is front mount-
ed on a custom-built steel chassis with all
independent suspension. Because of the
frame construction, this is the only one
of the quartet not available
form. The most potent engine optior
Chevy's Z-28 and L-79 units, The
powertoweight ratio with this running
gear should give the Jamaican a top end
slightly above 150 miles per hour. As a
Ки, priced at $2608, the car does not
tube
include steering and suspension compo
nents, drive train nor chassis. A limited
number of completely assembled. Jamai-
cans are available at $5500.
The tough-looking Shalako, also based
s a front end rem
ient of Grand Prix Porsches of the
Sixties. Its rear deck is sawed off
ely behind the drive wheel, in
the best mans-tailed uadition of comem-
porary racing car body design. Entry i
made through gull-wing doors and built
10 the door sill on the driver's side is
space for a radio, tape player and
ous other instruments. Prices range from
51995 for a kit sans chassis 10 $4250 for
the VW-engined. ready-to-drive ver
"Though the merits of ihe pla
bodicd cars are many, they have re
mained limited sellers. In fact, since th
nt of the first commercially pro-
duced fiberglassbodicd automobile—ihe
1958 Chevrolet Corvette—no other glass
job has had the comparable success that
many observers predicted would come
to those who followed in the Corvette’s
tread marks. (The Avanti, begun by
Studebaker and continued independent-
dy, has made а barely discernible dent in
the Ket.)
But fiberglass has proved manna from
heaven to the limited-production manu
facturers. Tooling up to produce bodies
costs as little as five percent of the price
of dies for metal ones, and they can be
made in almost one third the time.
Fiberglass acquires no rust, doesn’t cor
rode, has fewer squeaks and ratiles and
sustains less damage than metal when
minor collisions occur. It can be cast,
molded, extruded, drawn, laminated or
sprayed into the most exotic shapes this
side of a sculpture gall
enough to consider the merits of cook
ng with glass.
adv
r má
PLAYBOY INTERVIEW
(continued from page 154)
didn't feel anything s . to an era in
which the woman is actually aggressiv
so aggresive in demanding her se
duc that she's beginning to strike terror
1 the heart of the malc.
This is the unfortunate. backlash of
female resexuali Is grow up to-
day with the expectation of experiencing
orgasm almost on contact. And if they
don't experience it, they feel there's
something wrong with them or with
their partner. Perhaps as а direct result,
there appears 10 be a disturbing rise i
ases of male impotence. Туе heard re-
ports of this from university psychiatrists
number of campuses—but, of
course, we'd need studies on this befi
forming any conclusions. Hopefully, ad-
justments will be made as we become
nore accustomed to our new-found fre
dom. But what I wonder about most is
ether the modern woman is finding
something she had once and lost or is
she developing something she never real-
ly had? I doubt the latter, but who
really knows?
PLAYBOY: Masters and Johnson, in their
Playboy Interview in May 1968, said they
felt that female sexuality is enjoying a
renaissance from pre-industrial times.
CALDERONE: Probably so. In any case, I
think it’s a good thing. What was sup-
pressed in the Victorian cra—especially
in Anglo Saxon socicty—i ng
found again, and 1 suspect that somc-
thing new has been added. There is an
element in women's sexual attitudes to-
day that's different from the lustiness of
the Elizabethan or Restoration period. It
isn't sex qua sex. In most women I talk
to, it's sex for the relationship as well as
for sex.
PLAYBOY: Wouldn't you agree that this is
one of the things that separate the boys
ation. Gi
on a
now bci
from the girls—that most men can enjoy
sex for its own sake and that most wom-
en prefer it within the context of a
relationship?
CALDERONE: Yes, I don't think women сап
as easily accept casual sc men can.
Maybe this is a biological difference, but
I don't know. Sex for most women is a
profound experience—the female puts
a lot of herself into it. Males. by con-
trast, probably can't be made monoga-
mous. It took women 50 years to become
resexualized, but 1 doubt that man
could be made monogamous in 30 or
100 or even 200 years. And possibly he
shouldn't be. On the other hand, perhaps
the new forms of marriage we discussed
are an effort toward accommodation to
these differences. Maybe such phenome-
па as mate swapping are, too. This kind
of behavior must be studied, free from
preconceived rigidity and repre:
ion. It's
not merely licentiousness: it's not just
chy. The people experimenting with
these new forms of behavior have needs
and they're trying to meet them. How
successful they аге won't be known until
some serious studies are made to find out
the results. The trouble is that the sex-
| reactionaries won't even let serious
s scrutinize these problems. They
believe it's God's plan that we all totally
suppress our sexuality until the marriage
ceremony: then the ceremony is sup-
posed to turn open the faucet of sex and
it will be great from then on. But psychi-
atrists and clergymen know this isn’t so,
ind so do the reactionaries. Th
ng our of their own frusu
their own inability to imagine, much less
adjust to, a full sexual relationship in
marriage. Part of the ani ducation
campaign undoubtedly comes from frigid
wives and husbands grimly suppressing
sexual urges because they've been
taught that they're sinful. I'm sure that,
at least in part, they seck to project their
own difficulties onto others by repression.
PLAYBOY: But the behavioral changes you
mentioned occur in spite of extremist
opposition--obviously encouraged by a
climate of social freedom that is unprece-
dented in our history. Don't you agree?
CALDERONE: Unquestionably. There has
truly been a revolution in sexual
tudes, and this is reflected by the ope
ness that can be observed in the media
and in public behavior. It was inconceiv-
able in my time that a boy and a girl
would hold hands—much less kiss-
public. 1 remember when it
considered indecent for a woman to ap-
ply lipstick in public, When I was 14 or
15, my bathing suit consistcd of what
would be a miniskirt and tunic today.
But underneath it, 1 wore long black
stocking: was considered pretty
daring if they were rolled to the knees.
Tn courting, we went out with boys, sure,
but there was little physical contact. An
a kiss was literally an event; you led up
to it for months. As I mentioned before,
we didn't have the freedom to get into
ations that young people have
today. We were carefully watched and
chapcroned: it was very, very difficult to
get pregnant, I assure you. Oh, girls
m ed, of course; it was the Е. Scott
Fitzgerald era, But it was much harder,
and irs all too casy now. Obviously,
along with all this, there was less honesty
about ourselyes as sexual people than
there is today. We simply didn't admit to
having sexual urges. Boys did. But they
went to prostitutes.
PLAYBOY: You said it’s much easier for
girls to become pregnant today than it
was 50 years ago. Wouldn't the availabil-
ity of the pill contradict that?
CALDERONE: Not necessarily, because the
pill n. There
are whole cultures—ghetto cultures
act-
was
idi
sexual sit
а of the
mple of
where the girls have never he:
pill. In any case, I used the c;
pregnancy only to emphasize my point
that sexual intercourse among young
people is casier today.
PLAYBOY: Do you think thc pill has con-
tributed to that?
CALDERONE: I agree with Ira Reiss, the
sociologist we discussed before, who says
the pill has merely made safer sexual be-
havior that would have occurred anyway.
PLAYBOY: There been considerable
controversy—including а full-scale Con-
gressional investigation—over the dan-
gers of the pill, Do you think they are
real or exaggerated?
CALDERONE: Obviously, the pill саг
with it some statistically proved dangers.
But they are of a very low order of risk.
Every medi
carries with it certain risks. And the risks
involved in birth-control pills don't be
gin to approach those
pregnancy itself, which the |
with virtual certainty.
PLAYBOY. What, specifically, are the medi
risks associated with the pill?
CALDERONE: Thrombophilebitis, or clouing
of the blood in the veins, is the p
ne we take even aspi
sociated with
1 prevents
nary
PLAYBOY: A recent women's-magazinc ar
ticle implied that there is also a danger of
cancer of the cervix associated with the
pill.
CALDERONE: The evidence that this might
be so has not becn substantiated. There
is a correlation between cancer of the
cervix and intercourse with uncircum.
cised males. It's assumed that this c
virus emanates from the smegma that
accumulates under the foreskin of the
penis, and the cer y be shielded
from it if the woman uses a di
or the man a condom. Obviously, a wom:
an using the pill is not so shielded and is
therefore, more likely to be infected by
the virus. So, putting th
and facts together, you can see why the
pill might have been associated with
cer of the cervis
When I sj to young people, 1
point out that the younger the woman,
the more susceptible she is to this virus.
That's because the immature covering of
the cervix apparently doesn't resist infec
tion as well as it does once matured. So 1
tell the youngsters not to haye inter
course until they're 18. But they won't
listen, any more than they listen when
the dangers of cigarettes are pointed out
PLAYBOY: "There's been criticism of those
who marketed the pill before science
knew about its long-range effects. Do you
think that’s valid?
CALDERONE: No. Countless drugs are put
on the market before their long-range
effects are known. The pill, on the other
hand, had more long-term and intensive
study than any other drug in history. In
public health, the possible risk to а very
er
phragm
ese speculations
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PLAYBOY
238
“Actually, Pm looking for something to defrock a priest.”
few people is balanced against the bene-
fit to a tremendous number, Overall,
the pill is at the moment the single most
effective method of contraception for the
greatest number of people, and we have
to be deeply grateful for it. If there have
been a few deaths directly attributable
to it, then, regrettable as they are, it’s a
price society must pay, as with other
medications, such as penicillin, We risk
far more deaths in many, many other
ways and never even give them а second
thought—dviving cars, smoking, even
crossing the street.
Incidentally, you'll often find that
some of the people who scream loudest
about the pill are the ones who'd like to
make it more difficult for
secure a legal abortion. The number of
deaths caused by botched illegal. abor-
tions is unknown; but among the poor,
ly risen, and they are
y attribut-
а woman to
they have cert
far greater in
able to the pill.
PLAYBOY: Are you in favor of legalized
abortion?
CALDERONE: I'm in favor of placing con-
trol of abortion—as with all other surgi
cal procedures—in the hands of the
medical profession. "This would, of
course, mean abolishing all laws against
medically controlled abortion.
PLAYBOY: The removal of abortion from
the penal code has been one of the main
umber th
platforms of the militant new feminist
movement. As a highly regarded crusader
for women's rights, have you had any
dealings with these groups?
CALDERONE: No, indeed. I think some of
izations are shrill and anti-
le. and I am nota crusader for wom-
n's rights. Women don't have rights—as
women only. They have human rights.
s what I crusade for.
But wouldn't you say that the
right to birth. control and abor
with both o£ which you're strongly iden-
tified—is primarily female?
CALDERONE: Perhaps this is a matter of
semantics. Certainly, a woman should
have the right to control what happens
to her own body. But I want to stress
that this is a human right. Obviously,
men should have the same right, but
portion is not pertinent to men, since
they don't get pregnant. As for birth
control, I look upon it as a matter of
moral obligation for both male and fe-
male, and I want people of both sexes
and from all social classes to have equal
it and to feel responsibility
ng it. That, i
cvolution—or evolution, as I prefer to
call it—hould head.
PLAYBOY: What other directions do you
hope for?
CALDERONE: Basically, I hope that it will
move in the direction of fruition, not
destruction. I conceive of men and wom-
en relating to one another on a far
higher level than they do today. You
know. many people think a higher level
means less sex. That's not what I me
Leave aside the bed id of sex and
think of how difficult it is for a man and
a woman to express love for cach other
unless they are erotically involved—and
by that I mean something as simple and
innocent as touching each other. To give
you a personal example, every time I
meet a man who's dear to me, I sponta-
neously throw my arms around him and
Kiss him. Now, damn it, that doesn't
mean I'm going to go to bed with him;
it means J love him іп a way that to me
is exciting and challenging. We relate to
each other; our minds and spirits meet
and clash and interact. Our bodies don't.
meet, except in that very simple way, but
we respond to and stimulate each other
as persons.
I wish men and women could be free
to respond to their own sexes in thi
way, too. My husband has a Sicilian
background and in his culture, the men
openly express affection to each other.
They embrace when they meet, they
alk arm in arm, they put their arms
around each other's shoulders, This is
very normal in the Mediterranean cul-
iure. But in our society, men keep a
great distance from cach other because of
that occasionally, Frank will get into a
passionate debate with an American and
he'll reach over to grab the man's hand
and hold onto it while arguing. And I sit
there and watch the man shrink. So on
the way home, I say jokingly to Frank,
se keep your hands off Anglo-
xor
I've told this story two or three times
public to illustrate how a pathological
of homosexuality interferes with the.
ity of men to relate warmly to one
сар:
another. Gordon Drake picked
n husband because he
can't keep his hands off other men. This
is one of the hateful ways that such unfor-
tunate people use to attack both of us.
And Г do mean unfortunate, because
they deny the beauty of sexuality, except
in narrow, rigid terms. They don’t really
understand what God meant by making:
sual creatures. God wasn't expect-
sh ourselves by repres-
Obligation is to create an
Our
atmosphere in which we can fulfill our-
sion.
selves as men and women. That's really
why Fm in this—to help create a new
climate in society for sexual fulfillment
and responsibility.
You asked me before what 1 think of
sensitivity training, by which people are
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PLAYBOY
240 foundation w
helped to be free to touch cach. other.
This is what the erotic repressive fears
most. He doesn't trust himself, because
he thinks that when people touch cach
other, they're automatically going to
wind up in bed together. Maybe they
more likely, they will develop
spiritual nuances in their sexuality and
they will enhance their capacity to touch
and to be tender and to look. Did you
ever notice how few people can really
look into cach other's eyes? As for me,
Ive never participated in sensitivity
groups: 1 don't think I particularly need
10, because I feel free to give and receive
other person has to express it ger
Isn't this a strange thing for me at 65,
brought up as а puritan? Maybe it's my
safety valve.
PLAYBOY: You call yourself a puritan, yet
you're in the vanguard of modem sex-
wality, How do you reconcile this seem-
ing contradiction?
CALDERONE: It’s not always easy. I'm
dividual caught in a moment of tre-
mendous human evolut n evolution
that encompasses many aspects, includ-
ing the sexual. Obviously, І can"t—and
don't want to—think or behave like a
teenager any longer, even though I com-
te with young people on many
This means 1 become caught in
some of my own convictions—for exam-
n,
ple, my really profound belief that sex
belongs primarily in marriage. As a sci
entist and an observer, I know my belief
runs counter to the current trend. So
t am I to do? I can't stop society
from evolving and 1 can't force other
people to adhere to my personal beliefs.
No single individual can, not even Gan-
dhi. Not even Jesus—we're still suug
gling to interpret and live up to the
ideals he propagated. Thus, my own life
is a paradox in a very real sense. Many
of the things I'm open-minded about as
ientist are closed subjects to me p:
sonally. But 1 think this makes me bend
over backward to behave with integrity
tist. I still struggle to reshape
my personal views, though, and I'm con
stantly learning, growing and changing.
PLAYBOY; At 65, most people would be
retired. But, ng already given five
years to SIECUS and the better part of
your career to publichealth service, you
still seem ready, willing and able to con-
tinue fielding brickbats from unfriendly
people. Why?
CALDERONE: I’m a Quaker who is con-
сетей, that's why. And maybe I'm not
as far from retirement as your question
implies; perhaps just another inning or
two and ГИ ask for relief—although 1
doubt it, as long as life continues to turn
me on, as it always has. Concerning my
cnuy ation, 1 think the
that when I
w
x edu
s laid for
19
became national med; of
Planned Parenthood quite late in life—
at the age of 50. My first job was to put
thi ially informational organiza-
tion on a sound medical and public
health E
After accomplishing that, I moved into
the ideological end. Gradually, 1 became
aware that there had to be more to
planned parenthood than just counting
babies or handing out booklets on con-
traceptive techniques. And 1 became
aware of the many individuals who
wrote letters to me about sexual prol
lems that had nothing to do w
planned parenthood. These people s
ply had no other place to write
About this time—in 1960—1 got together
with several colleagues who, like myself,
were resource people at the First North
American onference on Church and
Family of the National Councils of
Churches of the U.S. and Canada. We
had several meetin; nd kicked around
the idea of organizing a sex-cducation
council, and finally went ahead in 1964.
Every voluntary health organization—
and that's what SIECUS is—needs a
fulltime director, so 1 left Planned Par-
thood to assume that role.
n the five years since its incep-
tion, what do you think SIECUS has
ned?
CALDERONE: Let me Баски:
Our purpose is stated as be
ality
of unease—or perhaps 1 should say “diy
casc"—concerning this vital segment of
man's life, we have been determined to
help him achieve health in it. This
means “a state of complete physical. men-
tal and social well-being” with respect to
his sexuality. More specifically, our goal
has been to bring sex education into
broad focus throughout all of society,
not just in the schools. We believe that,
in a democracy, people must think for
themselves, and we want to help the
American people do so by providing
facts about sex and its role in their lives.
We've published two books about this
The Individual, Sex and Society and
Sexuality and Man
Аз for how well we have succeeded, we
still have a long way to go and the path
has been obstructed, аз you know, by a
band of bigots whose only purpose is to
stifle free discussion. But SIECUS has
accomplished something tat is unique
in society, We have succeeded. in estab-
lishing in the minds of leaders in all
professions and religions the concept
that human sexuality is. in and of itself,
a healthy and vitally important. part of
man’s life above and beyond the
acts that may or may not accomp
We are proud of this accompli:
and still prouder that we've done it
only five years.
PLAYBOY: WI
have becn your main
iccomplishing these goals?
CALDERONE: During our first three
our only frustration was lack of funds to
do what we wanted to do as quickly as
we knew it needed to be done. We've
lacked the necessary research facilities.
and we've constantly becu short of per-
sonnel to perform the services demanded
of us. But we've grown so fast that we
always thought of these as growing pains,
rather than as frustrations. Our first true
frustration occurred in the summer of
1968, with the opening volley fired by
the Christian Crusade. Now, this wasn't
a frustration in terms of their actually
hindering us, because they've failed even
to slow us down. We reccive increasing
numbers of invitations and requests for
service, and they keep coming from dis
tinguished groups of all kinds—medical,
religious, educa nd civic. The real
sense of fr ation for me has been
а personal one. in the sense that I. as a
believing Quaker, am confronted by a
group that calls itself Christian yet uses
the most anti-Christian methods to
achieve its aims. That has been a vicious
front, less against me personally than
against the very convictions by which I
live, or at least try to live.
I understand Christ's principles in the
words our founding fathers used to ex-
press them—that is. the practice of de-
mocracy and the total respect for one
another as individuals. True Chri
means to me the desire to
as much as possible 10 the needs of
others, without sacrificing one’s own in-
tegrity, so that we can all live together
harmoniously. Christ said. “Judge not,
that ye be not judged,” and this is ex
actly what these so-called Christians have
controverted. They presume to be judge,
jury and advocate. To me, it’s a mock
that these people who call themselves:
ns use hatred and lies, fear and
Christi
suspicion against innocent people. And
they do this without conscience, without
any conscience at all. I can't fully ех
press what an outrage this has been 10
me and it's certainly che major frustra-
tion I've experienced in my entire career.
But, I'm happy to repeat, we find no
lessening of public or professional con-
fidence in SIECUS, no pressure to go
backward from the groups we
to reach; quite the contrary. So we plan
to hold firmly to our path, in spite of
enemies
all obstacles. In fact. since ow
have made SIECUS. household word
throughout the land, we intend to take
ntage of this and augment our ef-
forts to press forward the boundaries of
knowledge and understanding of hu-
man sexuality, which all of us share
and which can make life so exciting. re
autiful. That's my mis-
ist as a human bı
ady;
sion as a
and as а wom:
SUK OTO
“Pue changed ту mind, turn me back into a frog."
241
PLAYBOY
242
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BLASPHEMER
a
SATYRICON EED NEWS URBAN CAR
“THE WAR BUSINESS"—AN INSIDER'S APPRAISAL OF THE
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“THE PEACE DEPARTMENT"—A REASONED PLEA FOR A GOV-
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THE WAR MACHINE—BY U.S. SENATOR VANCE HARTKE
WILLIAM F. BUCKLEY, DEFENDER OF THE RIGHT, TALKS
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“SATYRICON”—AN ILLUSTRATED ACCOUNT OF THE CIRCUM-
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“UP AGAINST THE WALL, MALE CHAUVINIST PIG!"—HOW
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“THE BLASPHEMER"—LIVING WITH A WHORE WAS JUST AN-
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JERRY ORBACH
HOME: New York, New York
AGE: 33
PROFESSION: Actor
HOBBIES: One of the bes
pool players in show business.
LAST BOOK READ: *Portnoy's Complaint”
LAST ACCOMPLISHMENT: The star of
Broadway's musical comedy hit,
“Promises, Promises”
QUOTE: “I feel responsible for the
success or failure of the show every evening.
If I'm not up, the show suffers.”
2 B
PROFILE: A quick and facile wit. Shy off- Dewar's never varies
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