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tv   BBC News  BBC News  January 26, 2017 5:00am-5:31am GMT

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hello, you're watching bbc news. i'm adnan nawaz. our top story this hour: donald trump insists torture works. he made the comments in his first full interview since taking office. he says the us has to fight fire with fire. welcome to the programme. our other main stories this hour: mexico's president condemns donald trump's order to build a border wall and tells america his country won't pay for it. chile suffers its worst wildfires in half a century. the us sends the world's biggest air tanker to help fight the flames. in business: jumping for trump. wall street puts its doubts aside as the dowjones finally hits 20,000. plus, tax wars.
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can brexit britain and trump's us beat the likes of ireland at their own game and lure back the multinationals and their billions? donald trump has says waterboarding and other interrogation techniques which are widely seen as torture and prohibited by law absolutely work. but he's also stated he will defer to his cia and pentagon chiefs on whether to reinstate them. his comments came amid reports which suggest his administration may be planning to reinstate secret overseas cia black site prisons. earlier, president trump outlined his plans to construct a new wall along the us—mexican border. james cook reports from that border. he is meant to meet enrique pena nieto on tuesday and that meeting has been put in doubt, in the last few minutes mexico's foreign
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minister has said it will indeed go ahead. james cook reports from that border. donald trump's signature pledge is now one step closer to reality. with a stroke of his pen, the new president ordered the construction of a great wall on the mexican border. it would begin, he said, within months. a nation without borders is not a nation. beginning today, the united states of america gets back control of its borders. we're going to get the bad ones out. the criminals and the drug deals and gangs and gang members and cartel leaders. the day is over when they can stay in our country and wreak havoc. strengthening and extending the existing barrier on this frontier will be hugely expensive. mr trump has always insisted that mexico will pay, but mexico says it won't and the president now admits american taxpayers will have to cough up first. so who will pay for the wall? ultimately, it will come out of what's happening with mexico. we're going to be starting those negotiations relatively soon and we will be in a form reimbursed by mexico. so they'll pay us back?
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yes. absolutely. 100%. so the american taxpayer will pay for the wall at first? all it is, is we'll be reimbursed at a later date. but here in a mexican border city of tijuana, business leaders are worried about the impact on trade and sceptical about the president's plans. the problem is that the majority of americans are not really familiar with the border and, consequently the idea of a wall seems to be appealing. we already have one. we call it the tortilla curtain, but the truth of the matter is that, you know, i think that's a symbol. this fence at the pacific ocean is the very start of the land border between mexico and the united states and president trump has always said he wants to build a much taller, a much better, much bigger wall, stretching all the way from here, nearly 2,000 miles to texas. # this land is your land.
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# this land is my land... but even in liberal california there's backing for president trump's hard line on immigration, not least from these supporters who call themselves the trumpettes. i think it's a good thing. you know, i always say my scriptures ezekiel 22:30, "i sought for a man who build a wall." i was reading that the other day and it just stuck out in my spirit because we need protection, and i pray for america and i pray that god will shore up the border of our nation. as well as the wall, president trump is promising to deport immigrants who commit crimes, to cut funding to states like california which refuse to arrest most illegal aliens and to hire 10,000 more enforcement agents. his actions are bold, sweeping and intensely divisive. james cook, bbc news, on the us—mexico border. in the past hour, mexico's foreign minister has said next week's summit meeting in washington between the us
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and mexican presidents is to go forward as planned. earlier, mexico's president condemned the decision by donald trump to build a fortified wall along the us—mexico border. he repeated that his country would not pay for it. from mexico city, will grant reports. in many ways mexicans have been expecting an announcement from president trump about the border wall since he came to office. but when it happened it was still met with a combination of resignation and defiance. resignation as people are finding at least initially that mrtrump is are finding at least initially that mr trump is serious about implementing the very proposals toward mexico that he made as a candidate. translation: well, it's unnecessary. he says that he's building it to stop bad people crossing, that
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mexico people are bad, that we are carrying drugs with us but that's not the case. you can't label all of us as not the case. you can't label all of us as the same because there are millions of mexicans who are hard walking, honest and have travel documents to come to the united states. but many are also defiant and are adamant that they will not pick up the bill for building a wall they neither want nor called for. translation: he thinks only about himself. he doesn't care about other people. to me he has every right to build it because it's his country. asa build it because it's his country. as a mexican, what can i say? this will be decided by him and the president of mexico. they are the early ones who cancel this out. if they can't then he will do it. he's already said he will. meanwhile, mexico's embattled president, enrique pena nieto, is underfire over his handling of the issue. he's due to visit his counterpart next
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week and is under pressure to abandon the trip. however in a video statement released on twitter, he made no mention of either cancelling or postponing his visit to washington. the mexico us relationship has traditionally been one of the most important in the americas, accounting for hundreds of billions of dollars of bilateral trade every year. but it has been a thorny relationship too and it won't have been made any easier by mr trump's decision to implement one of his most controversial policies so early in his presidency. will grant, bbc news, mexico city. and sally is here with all the business news. donald trump having a positive affect on the financial markets. you heard about his controversy and mexico, traders in new york are ignoring that, they are cheering become perfect. —— the trump effect.
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where president trump has been provoking more controversy over his plans to wall off mexico. meanwhile traders at the new york stock exchange are cheering the trump effect. here's what they have been celebrating, the dow jones industrial average of top us shares ended here, finally closing above 20,000 points for the first time in its isi—year history. it's a huge psychological milestone for traders, the dow has now risen some 9.5% since the election in november, one of its biggest rallies on record. it got within one point of 20,000 back on january sixth before nerves caused the rally to fizzle out. but since president trump's inauguration, the confidence in the stock market has returned. some investors are predicting it could rise a lot further if he follows through on promises to slash business taxes and regulations and boost infrastructure spending. in asia the rally is continuing. asian markets are at 18 month highs as well. we'll be live in singapore for the latest on that. we are also looking closely at that issue of corporate tax cuts. it's a central part
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of president trump's strategy to boost the us economy and is on the agenda today at the republican party's annual retreat in philadelphia. president trump will be there to give an address as will british prime minister theresa may, a first for a foreign head of state. before winning the election, mr trump promised he'll cut the us corporate tax rate from 35% to around 15% to try and keep more us business onshore. he's also targeting the billions that us multinationals, the likes of starbucks, google, and microsoft make overseas. mr trump says he'll allow them to repatriate those profits at a 10% tax rate. that's what he said anyway before his election. but the us president is likely to face competition. uk prime minister theresa may has pledged she will deliver the lowest corporation rate in the g20 as the uk tries to make itself attractive to big companies once it
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leaves the european union. it's currently at 20%. and just next door is ireland, which is in the european union, has had big success luring multinationals. the likes of apple, intel and pfizer are some of the big american companies based there. its controversial arrangements include corporation tax of just 12.5%. lots more on this in 20 minutes' time. and we'll have all the other business stories as well. a giant aircraft on loan from the united states has arrived in chile to help tackle the worst wildfires in the south american country's modern history. a state of emergency has been declared in a huge area south of the capital, santiago. chile's president has ordered extra funds and resources to fight the fires, as people ask for help to save their homes. sarah corker reports. in the tinder dry conditions,
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the flames spread quickly, sweeping through forests, farmland and towns across a vast area of southern and central chile. in the maule region, one of the worst affected areas, 4,000 properties have been evacuated. people fled as their homes burnt. this is what's left of a tractor, a car, a neighbourhood. smouldering ashes all that now remain here. translation: it got here in seconds, in a second, and the wind blew and blew like a demon had entered the community. last week, the country declared a state of emergency. so far, 85 fires have destroyed almost 2,000 square kilometres. the chilean president came to meet evacuees. translation: there are several families that were affected, losing everything.
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the decision for them to evacuate was hard because they wanted to stay and fight the fire until the end. they also want to know what support they'll get from the state. from the ground and from the air, firefighters tried to control the flames. international help has come from france, peru and mexico and on wednesday the world's biggest firefighting plane arrived on loan from the united states. the country's famous vineyards haven't escaped either. the fires causing irreversible damage. translation: our evaluation is catastrophic from the point of view that it is not only direct damage to the vineyards that are totally burnt, but the grape harvest that has also been affected. the president said some of the fires may have been started intentionally. six people, for firefighters
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may have been started intentionally. six people, forfirefighters and may have been started intentionally. six people, for firefighters and two police have been killed and officials warned about 35 fires are still out of control. sarah corker, bbc news. stay with us on bbc news, still to come: mexico's misery. why this family may have more to worry about than just donald trump's border wall. the shuttle challenger exploded soon after liftoff. there were seven astronauts on board, one of them a woman school teacher. all of them are believed to have been killed. by the evening, tahrir square, the heart of official cairo, was in the hands of the demonstrators. they were using the word "revolution". the earthquake singled out buildings, and brought them down in seconds. tonight, the search for any survivors has an increasing desperation about it as the hours pass. the new government is firmly in control of the entire republic of uganda.
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moscow got its first taste of western fast food as mcdonald's opened their biggest restaurant in pushkin square. but the hundreds of muscovites who queued up today won't find it cheap, with a big mac costing half the day's wages for the average russian. carter this is bbc news. the latest headlines: president trump has said he believes torture "absolutely works" — but he would defer to his defence secretary and the director of the cia on whether to reinstate interrogation techniques such as water—boarding. the mexican president, enrique pena nieto, has condemned president trump's order to build a wall along the us—mexican border and says his country won't pay for it. more on our top story, president trump's order for a wall to be built on the
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us—mexican border. let's speak to charlotte laws, who's in los angeles. she voted for donald trump, and generally supports his immigration policies. iam not i am not here in you very well. you think the world is a good idea? can you hear me? can you hear me? ok, we will try to re—establish the line. we will stay with the theme. more than $1 million worth of goods cross that border every day. no country has more to lose from donald trump's presidency than mexico. for weeks now, the country has been in the grip of mass protests against a hike in gas prices,
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and the plummeting peso is driving up inflation and forcing a rise in interest rates. one mexican family tells the bbc‘s juan paullier how they manage through hard economic times. it is not trump, it is not commerce, it is the fiscal issue that is making mexico vulnerable. debt is 10% of gdp which is a huge number. we are acquiring more of debt to pay the interest and we have billions of dollars in social transfer problems and poverty levels have not changed in the last 20 years. more bodies have been found in italy after an avalanche. five are still missing. james reynolds has been speaking to two of the survivors. how many of us will ever know
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what it's like to come back to life? on saturday, vincenzo forti and giorgia galassi were pulled from the hotel rigopiano. the couple had been trapped underground for 59 hours. this afternoon we met them at home, they told me what happened when the avalanche hit. translation: it felt like a bomb, i felt glass exploding and it felt as if an entire wall had hit me. somewhere underneath these tonnes of snow and debris, they were jammed together in a tiny space. translation: i looked at vincenzo and i was panicking, the first thing he told me was, we have got to be calm. we just have to wait. i touched him to see if we were ok, if we were injured. we were lucky, we were alive. translation: i thought we would be trapped for a week. i didn't want to tell her. after two days rescuers
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made contact with them. translation: when we heard a rescuer it was as if an angel was talking to us. as if someone had come to pick us up literally from under the ground. i was born again. it was a miracle. ifeel as if i've been brought to the world for a second time. and this time not by my mum, but by god. they survived, but many others died. a week on, rescuers continue to search for those still missing under the snow. james reynolds, bbc news, central italy. in sport, usain bolt has been stripped of one of the nine olympic gold medals that made him unique among sprinters. it's the medal he won in the 4x100 metre relay, at the beijing games in 2008. it's now emerged that one of his team—mates, nestor carter, tested positive for a banned stimulant after sa m ples were re—tested. it means bolt no longer holds the accolade of having won the "triple—triple"
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as katie gornall reports. in a sport measured in fractions of a second, this was an astonishing feat of longevity. commentator: the triple triple! he's done it. usain bolt‘s nine fold medals, at three different olympics, was unprecedented. now, through no fault of his own, that history has been tarnished. the reason lies with this man, nesta carter, bolt‘s team—mate in the relay at the 2008 beijing olympics. his start propelled jamaica both to gold and to a world record. but last year, carter's sample from these games was retested and today he was found guilty of doping. under the ioc rules, the whole team is now disqualified. it's an outcome that bolt has feared for some time. i asked him about it back in august in his hometown of kingston. at any point, if i lose one of my medals it'd be devastating and stressful, do you know what i mean? to know that, after all that hard work, this would happen. but i think the sport is in a really bad place now and the only place it can go right now is up. it must be hard as well
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because the triple triple is such a special achievement? it's very, very, very special, but we'll see. fingers crossed. sadly, whilst bolt stood clean, his rivals have fallen around him. justin gatlin has been banned twice forfailing drugs tests. tyson gay has tested positive for an anabolic steroid and his fellow jamaican, asafa powell, has served a six—month ban. today, nesta carter was found to have taken the banned stimulant methylhexaneamine. my my personal opinion is that i am surprise. bolt will now have to hand back one of his precious medals, still he'll retire with his legacy intact. katie gornall, bbc news. southampton have reached the final of the efl cup in england. beating liverpool in the semi final by 2 goals to 0 over two legs liverpool trailed by a goal going into wednesday's second leg at anfield. and daniel sturridge had their best
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chance to level the tie. but in injury time southampton got the crucial goal through shane long to win the second leg 1—0 and reach their first league cup final since 1979. in spain, real madrid have been knocked out of spain's copa del rey. cristiano ronalo was among the scorers, as they twice came from behind to draw 2—2 at celta vigo in the 2nd leg of their quarter—final but real go out 11—3 on aggregate. meanwhile, atletico madrid drew 2—2 at eibar, to go through 5—2 on aggregate. one of the comedy queens of the small screen has passed away. mary tyler moore created two iconic roles in the 1960s and 70s, and redefined the role of women on tv. peter bowes looks back at her extraordinary life and career. # how will you make it on yourown...# a darling of american television, mary tyler moore captivated audiences for more than half a century. she started out acting at the age of 17.
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within a year she was married and pregnant. six years later and divorced she got herfirst big break, playing laura petrie, a wholesome, independent—minded wife on the dick van dyke show. it was the best fun. you just couldn't wait to get to work in the morning and you sort of hated to go home in the afternoon. in 1962 moore married the tv executive, grant tinker, and they formed mtm enterprises. its first tv series was the mary tyler moore show. set in minneapolis at a time when the women's liberation movement was growing, the sitcom was one of america's first prime—time programmes to feature a single working woman. that's just wonderful. in 1980, moore showed her acting abilities extended beyond comedy. buck never would have been in the hospital. that's enough! she played an icy, grieving mother in the film, ordinary people. it earned her a golden globe award she was nominated for an oscar. mary tyler moore had personal struggles.
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she battled alcoholism and diabetes and devoted much of her time to raising awareness. i have struggled with my disease and confronted its tyranny every day of my life. in 1983, moore remarried and continued acting in films, on stage and television. she received a lifetime achievement award from the screen actors guild but she will always be remembered for that smile, sense of humour and independent spirit. mary tyler moore. that's it for me. coming up injust a couple of minutes, sally has all the latest business news in world business report. first a look at the weather where you are. wednesday was foggy in the
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south—east. more cloud into the north—west preventing temperatures from falling below freezing but elsewhere a cold night. a bit of a breeze but it will be cold in or oral parts with lows of —5 degrees. some fog in places. the ice could be more of an issue, particularly on pavements. with those temperatures it could be slippery first thing. the lack of fog is because we are starting to pull in the cold when from the near continent where it has been bitterly cold. a cold and breezy start. a rather grey start generally and the winds more of a feature in the north—west. not quite
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as cold on your thermometer at the wind will make it feel quite cold. a lot of cloud, a largely dry day and hopefully as we go through the afternoon the cloud breaking up. when you add on the wind chill it really will feel quite raw. as we move into friday, the winds will change ina move into friday, the winds will change in a subtle direction, more southerly. it is going to be a slope process. ahead we could have an early morning fog. a scattering of showers developing to the south—west and the winds of feature. a tad milder but still rather chilly out to the east. slow subtle changes as we move into the weekend. something a little less cold, more unsettled.
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as we move into sunday, we could see more significant weight went up pushing across southern england not so further north but we could see some rain clearing slowly but surely. this is bbc news, the headlines: president donald trump has said he believes torture absolutely works but he would defer to his defence secretary and the director of the cia on whether to reinstate interrogation techniques such as water—boarding. the mexican president, enrique pena nieto, has condemned president trump's order to build a wall along the us—mexican border. he said mexico did not believe in barriers and would not end up paying for its construction. a giant super tanker aircraft on loan from the us has arrived in chile to help tackle the worst wildfires in the country's modern history. a state of emergency‘s been declared in a vast area south of the capital, santiago. the groundbreaking american television and film star mary tyler moore has died at the age of 80.
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the actress, noted for her comic realism, first starred as a housewife in the sixties‘ sitcom first starred as a housewife in the ‘60s sitcom
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