indians were not used to thinking of themselves as indians. they were bengalhi's and hindus, they were sikhs and all of these ethnic and religious groupings and the various caste groupings created a great turning stew. in south africa gandhi had the problem of taking a small indian community and binding it together. and there he learns to say one word describes who we are, it's indian. and we have to have mutual respect to be free. it's an analysis to freeing people apart and that was his answer. tavis: when gandhi talks about that soul source, what does he mean? >> it means truth, for gandhi nonviolence was not just a renouncing of violence. nonviolence was a form of struggle. and, and firmness in truth, he meant you have to be able to take the blows, literally and met phorically that come at you, without reacting violently. so he would have his campaigns which were geared to getting tens of thousands of people to behave in a disciplined manner. it seldom really worked, because you didn't have tens of thousands of people trained in nonviolenc

>> there's an indian industrial school, probably the most famous and prom innocent of a series of indian boarding schools set up to rapidly assimilate native americans into white society. reformers started it, and they saw the american indian race as dying out, as threatened, vanishing was a popular word at the time, and it was a sort of a combination of guilt and policy. they decided the best way to say this is a dying race, which it wasn't really, was to turn them into whites. >> turn them into whites? >> turn them into whites, send them to these boarding schools. they could not go home for five years, couldn't speak their language, boys' hair was cut short, put in white uniforms, lived with white families in the summers, and it was a radical exercise in assimilation which did incredible damage to at least two generations of native american students, and actually right now, there's this very interesting movement going on that sort of building with the interpret facilitated by the internet with facebook of the descendants of these students try to retrace the memory of their grandparents

i have watched him on the indian health center, and the thing that a special about him is he brings indianness to the center. he works hard to make -- to keep it from becoming just a health center. he is a healer. i have watched him work with young men, young women, and to me, a healer is somebody when you interact with somebody, at the end of that interaction, the person is stronger, growing more towards being who they are, what their potential is, and time after time, i see that with mike, see him having that effect upon people. that, to me, is one of the highest things that i could say about him. i just want to stop this because he says i talk too much, but i should be able to do that because i'm talking about him. i just want to tell you one story. i was talking to him one morning, and he said he was really tired. i asked him what was going on. he said he got called up -- i might be a little bit off on the numbers, but got called up at 6:00 in the evening, just when he was ending work, and somebody that we know asked him to come and sing for his grandmother, who was passing on to the spiri

all you non-indians, just look around.s is what custer saw at the little bighorn, and you know what he said to his men? where did all these indians come from? once again, welcome to the sixth annual nida american heritage month celebration here at city hall. -- annual native american heritage month cicelebration. i would like to thank our host for this month, native american aids project, the mayor's office, the san francisco native american health center, and kqed public broadcasting. how about a big round of applause for our host? thank you. at this time, when indian people -- when we gather, we throw on our regalia, our outfits. we do not call them costumes. if you are from oklahoma, we call them in being close -- clothes. it is good to see all these dancers and singers as well, their families. when we gather like this, we start out with prayer, so please stand if you are able. creator, grandfather, we give thanks this day for the many blessings for this beautiful day, this opportunity to honor our own here in san franc

we are american indians. we are at city hall, and they are going to listen to us.plause] i am deeply honored to be asked to say a few words on behalf of nathan. i have no nathan for many years. he and his father and i played basketball together in the 1970's, but i also know about the struggles they then had to overcome in his life, the disappointment, the hurt, and the pain. it is something that a lot of our children and young adults are going through in this community as they grow up. as elders and as adults, it is our responsibility to turn to these children and young adults and lit them up and encourage them to be proud of with a our as american indians, to learn their culture and traditions. those dancers that came out here this evening, give them a round of applause because that is our culture and our tradition. it is continuing. that is a drum. recognize them because they are carrying on that from that brings them together. a couple of weeks ago, i was sitting around with richard, and we were at a community event, and we were looking at each other, and i sai

the carlyle indian industrial school was probably the most famous and prominent of a series of indianboarding schools set up to radically assimilate american indians into white society. white reformers at the time, this would be the 1870s, 1880s, 1890s -- carlyle was closed in 1918 -- but they saw the american indian race as dying out, vanishing. and as sort of a combination of guilt and policy they decided the best way to save this supposedly dying race -- of course, it wasn't really -- was to turn them into whites. so they were, the children -- >> host: turn them into whites. >> guest: turn them into whites, to send them to these boarding schools which they could not go home for five years, they were forbidden to speak their native languages. their hair, in the case of the boys, was cut short. they were put into white uniforms and cement out toly -- sent out to live with white families in the summer, and it was a radical exercise in assimilation which did incredible damage to at least two generations of native american students and, actually, parenthetically right now there's this v

because it was a school for indians, you're supposed to be american indian.nd she fudged the records and got in but was not really indian at all. they divorced about 1924, '25, and he married frieda kirkpatrick, who was much younger than he was. he had four children with the first wife. the first son died at age 3 and it was a horrible tragedy and i think affected him for the rest of his life. three daughters survived. second wife he has four sons. two of those sons survive today. they were divorced. and he married in 1945, patsy thorpe, who is the woman he is married to when he dice and she was quite a difficult person. >> why? >> she was fierce in her -- on the good side she really felt he got a bum deal and he wasn't charging enough in speaking engagements and he wasn't using his image good enough and she fought like a lion to get him a better deal and she also spent a lot of it. she almost scotched the deal for warner deal, she bugged the studio they put a plug on it. when he died, of course, she then tries to find the vest burial place and in essence sho

powers, do you care to give any clue as to why the american indian, some of the american indians wanted crazy horse dead? >> it was a very simple matter of political jealousies. the sioux indians were intensely political people. whenever they had a major decision to make, they talked about it endlessly and counseled, formed factions, and there were groups of people that thought alike, and the chiefs had qu

because of that national indian gaming act of the federal government, the indian tribes were able toing on their reservations. we of about seven casinos. -- we own about seven casinos with revenue of about $750 million per year. >> before that, we had very little revenue coming in. we were heavily dependent on federal funding for grants and services. that has changed dramatically the tribe provides more money for these services than the federal government does. one of the things we say is that a rising tide raises everybody. the tribes entry into gaming has provided about two hundred jobs, most of them for non-indians. those are things that provide payroll and support the economy. the impact of the osage nation was measured to be about -- about 1/4 of a million dollars that we provide to the local economy. ♪ >> it is not just one part but the entire osage reservation who has created jobs. that is probably the biggest thing they give to us is employment. ♪ >> on this campus, we employ about 400 people. >> i think the ratio is half and half. we have a payroll going out every two weeks.

dynamic or how the indian debate is more truly indian than i am recognizing. i may be wrong and this. the paper hints at some answers as to have indian foreign policy is more truly indian or idiosyncratic and its way. you point to an inordinate amount of attention to the idea of international status as being one of these areas. this might be an interesting avenue to explore. i wonder if you might want to make a very direct comparison in the future with the united states in terms of the development of this indian debate as compared with the development of the u.s. debate and not the current u.s. today. i think that is the wrong comparison. i would suggest you want to make a comparison to the u.s. debate as it developed as the united states was a rousing power. -- was a rising power, late 19th century and early 20th century and that is the critical area where a country is dealing with its rising material power and where you might see some very interesting similarities between the two countries. one of the best points of this paper for those who will read it or s

it's a story from the [inaudible] and so the indian epiics actually the indian epiics for very common in cambodia and bali and thailand and there is a different aesthetic. all southeast asia and asia there are a lot of similarities. >> he is a male entity. he is not -- are you referring to the story? >> it's interesting you should say that. a unique indian concept is one of half male, half female. and that is -- unlike some dances the solo dancer portrays all of the parts in the story. you can portray a feminine aspect and then masculine aspect with the bow and arrow. the male has to portray feminine and the female has to portray masculine. there is a very fierce dance and a soft sort of dance and every dancer has to learn all those aspects. it's very, you know, my teacher i call him a guru in this art form you have to study very, very hard. you have to learn about all the cultural aspects. he says it's liberating because he enjoys and has to learn to bring up the feminine aspect. he's a strong character it's a challenge for him and he likes it. the stories are metaphor cal. i don't l

today indians can get just about any international brand from hong kong to the u.s. to the u.k. it's access to this change the mentality of many to. ten years of people taking a little bit. number. says the group is the globalization is the people not thinking in a very different manner india's economy is booming twenty five years ago ninety percent of the population lived on what kind of dollar a day by twenty twenty five forty percent of the population here will be caught the fight is the middle class and with the growing income india is being a new culture of consumerism and brands from around the world are ready to cash in on it india is a huge country three point one million. and so even if everybody springs so it's a huge sum but despite the success most indians are aware that the country still has a long way to go and while things are moving in a new direction and there is a large portion of the population who is at risk of being left behind and that this baby is widening they have it all very rich was a good marriage you're. getting for it but largely middle class indian

to the bush and there's also these prematurely reports this genocide may have mentioned the many indian men without partners. it takes a village to raise a child the saying goes but in the village of cora about three hours from the indian capital not every child is given a chance here there are twice as many boys as girls and according to the latest indian census numbers the trend of more boys is a national reality and no coincidence each family. should be at least one son who can look after the family business and look after the family good look after the. dr rajiv is a physician at a hospital and hari ana in india sex selective abortion and finding out the sex of a baby before birth are illegal but every day good sees patients who are willing to do just about anything to construct a family with more boys than girls it's something which. do. you have people who come to you. six or nor. people who have such a combination. of. anything while the villagers in cora can't deny the statistics few will talk about what is happening to all the baby girls they do you however admit that having bo

still have three this hour the indians with the cash to flash. meet the new burgeoning generation of middle class with an eye on spicing up their lives. the new tasks for russian students although it's one they did want to get a high score as their stance or. a counter terror operation is underway in russia's republic of dagestan with two militants under siege by police in an apartment building in the capital. russia's anti terror committee says they are try negotiating but the man opened fire security forces have evacuated the building and are now fighting the militants and other counter-terror operation was launched on wednesday evening and another region where two policemen giant three were injured in a shootout with militants. leading economists predict america's age will and of five years the international monetary fund forecast that after more than a century as the world's largest economy the u.s. will be usurped by china as early as twenty sixteen artist helen ford looks at the sun's definitely rising in the east. when china waits it will

the indian empress is a super yacht owned by tycoon vijaymallya.at over 300 feet, it is almost 10 times the length of akshay's yacht. it's no wonder india's rich aspire to owning their own floating symbol of luxury. >>abirached: that's it for this week's world business. thanks for watching. we'll see you again at the same time next week. 1

just import 1 million indians. we have plenty of people when we will pray up -- might buy a pair sub-prime houses. are not going to steal your jobs and start your own business is. in the markers default rate in india is like -1/2 of 1%. the mortgage default rate in the united states has gone up to 10, 20 something like that. is enormous. so there's a tremendous amount of cultural and human value that is being bottled up there and certainly being bottled up still in china and certainly being bottled up in north korea and venezuela, cuba and other places. where people could -- >> host: a very good example is a keith and society that was well on the way to becoming a first world prosperous economic society before the imposition of a marxist-leninist states. 1 million cubans in the 1 million or more cubans get him votes and come to united states and become this wildly prosperous place from florida to new jersey in the back of months, couple of years justice indians took over the business is. you have a the phenomenon o

and i know in washington's diary he talks about an indian chief who came to visit him, and dr.raig is there and then dr. craig later says the story which i don't know how specifically he says it. i know that the step grandson dramas the major one. but it seems to me if craig was with him and an indian chief met him and craig said the legend occurred, there seems to me that's -- it's not a wes ford kind of story. >> it's one of those things that's certainly within the realm of possibility, but there are many quotes and episodes that are legendary for which we rely on one single source. who said that he heard it or said that it happened. >> right. >> for example, the story that benjamin west who was a well known portrait painter, american in the 18th century was in london when washington resigned his commission. he was painting a portrait of king george iii. and we know that about 30 years later benjamin west said when king george iii heard that washington had stepped down, he said, be so, washington is the greatest man in the world. we have no evidence that george iii ever said

today indians can get just about any international brand from hong kong to the u.s. to the u.k. it's access that is change the mentality of many to be for ten years the people taking. the number. says the group is the globalization is the. thinking in a very different manner india on to me is booming twenty five years ago ninety percent of the population live on what than a dollar a day like one hundred twenty five forty percent of the population there will be caught the fight is middle class and with a growing income india's being a new culture of consumerism and brands from around the world are ready to cash in on it india is a huge country. and so even if everybody spends so it's a huge sum but despite the success most indians are aware that the country still has a long way to go and while things are moving in a new direction and there is a large portion of the population who is at risk of being left behind in that respect is widening the. rich classes getting rid your. class is getting poorer but largely middle class indians and especially the young working demographic try t

the indians with the cash to flush the new burgeoning generation of middle class earners with an eye on spicing up their lives. leading economists predict americans and in five years international monetary fund forecasts that after more than a century the world's largest economy the u.s. will provide china as early as two thousand and sixteen teams in four looks at the sun's definitely rising the east. when china wakes it will shake the world sue signa pulliam two centuries ago. but american politicians and economists they would have a little more time to this news but in twenty years ago francis fukuyama declare that economic and political liberalism was the end of history of the markets is really all there is the final and most advanced stage of societal development what i was referring to was really the growth of a kind of universal sense of on the you know the just as justice of the rightness of the principles of liberal democracy that was really very marketable about our world. today the world looks much different just ten years ago the u.s. economy was three times the size of c

i know in his diary, he talks about an indian chief that came to visit him. dr. crake is there. he later says the story. i don't know how specifically he says it. i know that george washington drama is the major, the major one. but it seems to me if crake was with him and the indian chief with him and the crake said it occurred, it's not a west ward kind of story. entering it's one the things within the realm of possibility. there are many quotes and episodes which are legendary for which we rely on one single source. for example, the story that benjamin west who was a well known portrait painter american in the 18th century was in london when washington resigned his commission. he was painting a portrait of king george iii. we know that about 30 years later said that when king george iii heard when washington stepped down, if so, then washington is the greatest man in the world. we've have no other evidence that george ever said that. george iii ever said it. we rely on testimony decades after the fact by benjamin west. we can say it's possible. we also know that people exagger

he developed the indian myths. many other legends, however, they may have had some origins in truth. and custis, you know, he contributed to the ongoing washington mythology and many people still quote him today. >> host: i wanted to talk a little bit about some of the other people that you're harsh on and i think perhaps more harsh than the facts -- than the facts warrant. and two that i wanted to get your take on and talk a little bit more about were rupert hughes and james thomas flexner. and flexner it seems to me -- you know, most people would say -- if you talk about washington's studies, at least up until very recently, there's douglas alpo freeman's massive seven-volume work and he's more readable and accessible work and those are -- if you want to know george washington, you know, you give someone flexner even in the one-volume indispensable man edition. and you came out very strongly, i thought, and critical of flexner. and critical of some of the way he portrayed things and i just want to get your take a

man who grew up on a farm and found his way to farm and fortune as a pitcher for the 1948 cleveland indians. >> there are two commissioned jerseys. the giants shirts conseals baseball, a panda and a thong. and even so, this is a show about the essence of the game. it's up until may 28th. in san francisco, don an the, abc7 news. >> coming up next at six, authorities are adding up the damage in iowa where a tornado wiped out motor of a small town. and a father who hugs his children who were missing for more than 40 hours this weekend.

craig: do you get offended by indian jokes? >> yes. >> let us hear your indian jokes. craig: not around here. i'd tell you that for nothing. well, we're done. larry, you want -- >> who's on tomorrow night, craig? craig: oh, who gives a -- tootsy frootsy? oh, actually, it's matthew mcconaughey tomorrow night. >> oh, that's great. he's great. craig: he is actually good. we've got a full week of guests. look, everybody, remember this, cbs cares. am i right, fellas? uh-oh! [cheers and applause] i am so sorry... let's just think of warm things...my new- -steak grilled sandwich...piping hot with tender steak, grilled onions, and bourbon barbecue sauce all covered with hot melty cheese on grilled artisan bread. hot...steaky... toasty...melty... this isn't working, i'm just getting hungry. that's working...that's... san francisco's new top cop. >>> you're watching cbs5 "eyewitness news" in high definition. >>> he was demoted twice while wearing the badge but, tonight, he is san francisco's top cop. >>> more women are dying during child birth. the group most at risk. >>> why mi

indians win. red sox 0-6. their worst start since 1945. >>> should remind you that second round of the masters, continuing today, friday. you can catch coverage at 3:00 p.m. eastern on espn. >>> it is down to the final eight after a shocking elimination on "american idol." pia toscano was voted off the show last night, leaving the judges, me, and the rest of the audience stunned and angry. this 22-year-old new yorker had been considered a front-runner. the announcement even caused jennifer lopez to break into tears. toscano maintained her composure, smiled politely, andn then broke down in tears quietly to ryan seacrest. >> that was really unexpected to see that. she'll have a career. she's great. >>> even though sharks feature pretty prominently in many of our scariest movies, we really know little about the great white shark. >> now, a group of men is trying to, well, find out a little bit more, with a risky new method of unlocking the mystery of the shark. stephanie sy reports. >> reporter: sharkmen are try

and caliban world or america you know the states are saying that they are the life of the indians is the story and what's left is more like museums of what used to be but the life over there is still worth do you agree but i'm not i'm sure there's a lot of creen indians in in northern canada who wouldn't agree that their life has been destroyed they may have you know a lot of modern boats and. a lot of snowmobiles on and all the other modern paraphernalia but they're still hunting and trapping and this it's you know the price of food in the arctic can be very high so this use of traditional foods is kind of important. or do you think that. the sort of the big industrial complex is the big industries. that russia is planning and already starting to construct in its arctic regions are big. and their impact on the environment will be will be very serious well there's a potential for of course environmental disasters we've seen what happened in the gulf of mexico but from a point of view of. destroying cancers yeah because you heard it was only a man which is one of the areas that has is