ardless, it doesn't really matter because end users are rarely specifiednif data transfers. but also, there are very few states that if you mean by nonstate actors if you mean unauthorized end users, criminals, drug cartels, et cetera, there are very few states that permit those types of transfers directly and those states that do don't publish data anyway. but what would be useful in terms of end user information to the extent that this doesn't compromise commercial sensitive information or propriety information is transfers to entities that develop a history of leakage or did i version. that would aid in plugging some of the holes that result in diversion to the black market. in regards to the excellent question about photo shopping in the age of social media, that is a real concern. and sometimes it's ves obvious, but most of the time i mean, the technology out there to do that is sophisticated enough and readily available enough for the amateur looking at this, it could be -- they're not going to spot disparities. i think it's a capacity that we, the research community h