ge is also the largest per from other of aircraft -- provider of aircraft to russia. ge aviation stands to benefit as russia reduces taxes from 20%- to-5%. these products are made in ohio, vermont, and north carolina, not to mention suppliers. didn't the wto commitments implement a high standard of protection, to improve transparency is critical for u.s. companies. without pntr, the u.s. will have no recourse should disputes arise. if the u.s. does not grant pntr to russia, american companies and their workers will be at a significant disadvantage relative to global competitors, and equally concerning is the signal sent to russia, as at a time when the it is important, we would be rejecting an opportunity what competitors take advantage. russia will join wto whether or not the u.s. grants pntr. it is about the ability for u.s. companies to compete on a level playing field with foreign companies all eager to do business in a fast-growing economy. i urge this committee and the congress to allow american workers to reap the benefits of these opportunities. thank you. >> thank you, mr. ronald pollett. mr. taylor? >> good morning. distinguished members of the committee, thank you for the opportunity to