how many people be knowing how far underneath? or how many people said, "i don't know." i mean, at six kilometers per second, i don't know that one. come on, how far underneath, gang? - five. - five meters. okay, so it's really gonna be like this. so i gotta dig. i gotta dig a hole. i gotta get that shovel again. now we're gonna dig. notice i don't have to dig so deep? now the path it takes is like this. let's suppose i fire it at 7 1/2 kilometers per second. it's fractions. can you do fractions, 7 1/2 per second? how far downrange at the end of one second? - 7 1/2. - 7 1/2. that's about here, right? is it really gonna be up there? it's gonna be underneath. how far underneath? i still gotta dig. i wonder, maybe there's some speed i could fire whereby i don't be needing a shovel anymore. how many people in this room can calculate in their head how fast a satellite has to go to stay in close earth orbit? how many have made that calculation that newton made in your head right now? can i have a show of hands? eight kilometers per second, right? you're holding a book and a ki

how many people feel energy? how many people wish they had more? we'll be talking about such thing now. but before we talk about energy, i wanna talk about something that is somewhat related. we talked before about the idea of momentum. remember momentum? momentum is inertia in motion. and how do you get something moving if it's not moving? how do you change the momentum of something? you push on it, and you provide what's called an impulse. impulse, right? impulse is not only force. it's not how hard you push only that will tell you how much momentum change you'll get. it's how long you push. and we talked about how long in terms of time, didn't we? we said force multiplied by time would be numerically equal to. you multiply the force that you exert on something, huh? multiply it by the time that you exert on something, you get a numerical quantity. and that quantity is exactly equal to, not the momentum, but the change in momentum that you produce by pushing, huh? and so we talked about this, you know? and we called this idea here how hard you pu

huh--how come? and you know how come because it's stretched out, the mass is further away from the axis of rotation, not all of it, but some of it. and if you make some of it further away, it's gonna increase the inertia, not the linear inertia back and forth, but the rotational. hey, come on, all makes sense, doesn't it? how many more examples do we need to get the point? we got the point already, huh? enough said, get it, boom. that being the case then, maybe a little redundant, but just to be sure, same same, mass. okay? same amount of mass. so we'd say if they have the same mass, same inertia, how about rotational inertia? these things are gonna roll down the hill. they're gonna rotate about their centers. it's gonna roll down the hill. it's gonna rotate about its center. same mass, same inertia, but different rotational inertias. see, if you're sittin' next to someone who knows which one is gonna roll faster, when i release them both at the same time? okay gang, how about i say this, "i ain't g

it's change how you move. now, we're saying how you get it, how you produce it. and we're saying now, you produce an acceleration by pushing on something, by applying some net force. but how much acceleration depends upon the amount of matter. this idea is newton's second law of motion. it's powerful. it's probably one of-- it's certainly one of the most important equations in physics. powerful. it took a powerful mind to figure that out. let me give you an example. it was galileo who dropped objects and showed that when you dropped them, they will fall together. let's do it right here. you've seen this before. i drop them. they fall together. galileo discovered that. and he found out they had the same acceleration at almost 10 meters per second per second, if air resistance doesn't count. and the thing he found out was that a great big heavy thing doesn't have any more acceleration than a little light thing. and you know what, galileo was a smart dude. but galileo could never answer the question, hc. how come? he couldn't do it. he couldn't handle it. and the fe

how many say the moon? stand up. how many say the sun? how did you guys know it's the sun? how do you know? where did you find it? how could you not read the chapter and be astonished by that? i always used to think that the moon pulled harder on the oceans because it's closer, and the sun's so far away that the pull is a lot less. that's what i used to think, and then i get into my physics and boom, sometimes in physics you find things that are kind of like counterintuitive, don't they kind of say, hey, wait a minute, what's this, huh? and what's going on? it turns out that sun is far away, but honey, it is big. let me put it this way. you know the sun's hot and when you step from the shade into the sunlight, you can feel the heat of that sun, right? and you might say, wow, it feels-- i can feel the hotness because the sun has got such a high temperature, but you know what gang? i can bring you to welding shops wherein the welding, the torches of some of those flames are hotter than the surface of the sun, hotter, and you walk by that welding shop and you don't, whoa, go l

how we caught mod e

how do the readings look, gang? huh? which one is harder? how about there? how about there? and what are they, gang? ss, same same. i can't pull on you any harder than you pull on me, okay? and when i touch you-- who's touching you? am i touching her or she touching me? she's touching my hand, i felt it. from my point of view she's touching me. from her point of view i'm touching her. who's touching who? we're touching each other. thank you, helen. my thumb, my forefinger, they're pulling on each other. which is pulling harder, the thumb on the finger or the finger on the thumb? check your neighbor. same same. now i got another question for you, gang. a question maybe you couldn't answer a year ago and a question today you can answer. and you check this when you go home. check the folks at home and ask the folks this, "hey, is the earth pulling on the moon?" they say, "yeah, it's kinda pulling the moon around in orbit," okay. say, "but if you lived on the moon, would you say that the moon is pulling on the earth?" now that moon is kinda small compared to earth, only 1/6 the

that's how i found out how he got started. he said it was more and better than a drug. so, when i hear it's an addiction, i'm 100% behind that because everybody i've ever interviewed has told me they're addicted to it and they can't stop. >> [speaker not understood]. >> what's that? >> [speaker not understood]. >> yeah, the whole graffiti diversion program. whatever, i know what it is. i know how it is and that's what i'll attest to for as long as i do this job. but, yeah, he's addicted to it, couldn't stop. man, you should have seen him. he's 27, 28-year old man balling his eyes out to me about how he couldn't stop doing t. he can't stop thinking about it. every day he got up, every day he went outside. you see the canal they're on there? he he would walk the canal all day back and forth just tagging. >> [speaker not understood]. >> facebook. it started out with facebook and then -- the way we do things first, this is how it all starts. i always see jugs come across my desk time and time again. i keep a little log for myself every year of all the taggers that come thro

how do we get started? one other thing i need to let you know, things that, you know, i'm letting you know my experiences and things. don't do this facebook account if you can on your own computer because we all have ip addresses. sometimes they can find out where you live and where you are. you can pay a little bit of money and do that. the other thing is if you do do it at work, try to get a dedicated computer just for that. we have a dedicated laptop that we use that they scrambled it or whatever so they can't really find us as well. so, if that's at all possible and feasible, do that. does anybody have a fake facebook account? tell me some stories about yourses. wait, i have to do this thing right here. [laughter] >> i don't know how to get this thing out of here. do you feel important now? >> i feel very important. what you're saying for intel mainly, we'll see who is active, who is moving around. and one key is -- that i found is helpful is don't be from where you're actually working. >> exactly. that

how are you doing out there? >> great. >> i said, how are you doing out there? all right, all right, now be quiet. we are here today to save your lives. maybe, it can happen, just listen. we're just like you, we're students. we got some students from john f. ke

how should it be used? how should this information be used to? i use it to dole out treatment. that is how i thought we would kick start this seminar. i am happy to answer any other questions. i did not do this all by myself. i had a lot of individuals who helped me with this data. this research is all funded by the national research of health, your tax dollars. thank you for your attention. i will turn over to our moderator. thank you. [applause] >> actually, i would like to, i'm going to ask a few questions, but i was hoping we could get a debate going here rather than with me trying to ask intelligent questions and just have the very smart people just talking amongst themselves to educate us. so one of the questions that we're wanting to talk about today was the idea of free will in terms of the criminal justice system. and i would like to ask each of you, is there a definition of free will in the context of your individual work? we'll start with you, doctor. >> i would punt that one right over to david who is the expert in free will, and then we actually spent all last nigh

how fast, how far? how far is different than how fast, right? and how about it, gang, when i drop this thing? [descending whistle] it's gonna pick up distance, yeah? you see it getting further, further apart, huh? what is the rule for how far it falls? is there a rule? how many would say? no, there's probably no rule for that, it's different every time. come on, gang, what's the rule? do you remember? yeah, it was distance falling, d for distance, equals, average out the g, g squared. and if g is gonna be 10, and it will be for the planet earth, then a half of 10 is 5, so we could just say, 5t squared. so we should be able to find from here that that distance keeps getting greater and greater and greater, greater for time. and that being true, you can answer this question. i take this falling ball, i get up on top of a cliff and i drop it. [descending whistle] how far down is it underneath one second later? check the neighbor. how many say begins with an f, ends with a ive? [laughter] yes, five meters, five meters down, okay? remember that any o

how to get there in the hours that they're operating? a smart phone application for all of our events in recreation and park department, that to me is going to be invaluable to visitors and to our neighborhoods. bronwin who is working with us on data information from neighborhoods in our city, growth trends, that kind of data certainly is going to help a department like city planning who is trying to kind of figure out where the new neighborhoods in our city, what do we do from a planning and zoning effort, prioritizing. is it small businesses now in pier 70 area or do with we go high-rises downtown? what kind of people trends and business trends and constituent trends are happening in our neighborhoods * ? that data is there to be shared with our city planning. so we can plan for the future and make sure when we're not planning to limit the kind of growth that we want to encourage. >>> and then we've got another exciting one. chris haug is here and the company hundred-plus is here today. they have worked on, for many years, health relat

that is how i see the system. i see it in prison, how they divide inmates. it is scary if inmates unite, and they do not like that. when i first come to prison, it will be a big thing if i went and sat with the blacks. it would be a big think if they caucasian sat with the asians. we only did that one time, where everybody got together, and we got what we wanted. when you unite, you can conquer. [applause] >> next question is for the commander. how can they community-based organization contact the task force for speaking engagements? >> if you call and ask to speak to jim miller. >> is there any effort to formalize the relationship with a community-based organization? >> right now, we do not have that effort in place. it is a good idea, it is something that we have talked about. it is important for us to understand what the cbos are doing. it is important for them to have specific training for their individuals. they should also have some guidelines and some criteria to evaluate their successes, on a quarterly and yearly basis. >> thank you. last question. w

how did he manage though to make the budget go lower and how did that help the economy? a lot because he got the government out of the way of the economy. very foreign to the way we talk about the economy now. >> do you remember how big the budget was then? >> well, the number -- it depends on how you count it but the way he counted it was about $3. he was going to get it down to 3 billion and that was his holy grail and the reason this book is so long is the middle section of the book is about his effort with another new englander who was general lord from main to cut the budget. they didn't just cut the tax rates. they duty budget. and this is different from our modern supply siders who tend to put the tax rates first. you'll see a photo of two lion cubs he had. someone gave him two cubs. he said you can't just cut taxes, you have to cut budget and those lion cubs were made budget bureau and tax reduction. >> where did they reside? >> in the zoo. >> he loved animals but they sent a lot of them to the zoo pretty soon. >> let's go back to the amity shlaes story. where di

how are we doing for time? any other questions? >> i might have missed this in the beginning, but i was curious, how do you guys get funded for this program. >> capital city clean up is a city of edmonton program. it started in 2005 as a litter reduction program and when our bylaw changed in 2008 our city council was very thoughtful in determining they needed to put their mouths were. basically they were going to require the property owners clean their graffiti, then they needed to put some effort into cleaning their own graffiti as well as supporting property owners in those efforts. >> so you have steady funding? >> yes, i have steady funding for the audit and the clean up program. >> how often do you share your data with other departments? >> always. mark and i just finished finalizing it last week, but we will be holding a press conference basically when i get back, so we will be sharing the information with all the city departments as well as the city in general and going through that. we're very open about the results. the on

how did this begin? well, the days and days of power outages and massive sanitation issue, and the ship is about a mile out, and the ship will reset. the ship does not just pull in, because they have to situation all of the tug boboats in, and y have difficult at night, and a new port, but we will be here for it. you are looking at a live picture here. it could take several hours once it does get into port for these 4 4,200-and-some passengers to get off. it is going to be difficult unboarding. they have a whole set up there to make it safe, but lit tait w take time because it is a massive move of humanity and baggage and transport of places to meet the families. there is a lot to ogo yet, but the great news is when this ship, the "triumph" is dockside. we want to find out the best sense and impression of what is it right now to be on board, what this means to this company, the cruise line spokesman recently talked about what will happen next, and this is what they have to say. >> insooide the terminal,

at the same time that was there really any way to know how many people have died considering how secret the operations have better now of course not what's interesting about senator graham's common though is the administration is getting all squirrelly about it as if it's right so perhaps he is right perhaps that is the number you know with drones usually you get a better read of what the truth is when the ministry should start acting all squirrelly than than anything that they actually tell you because they're not they're trying to keep this secret you know another interesting issue at play here is that these drones are now getting into the hands of defense contractors like academy of the company formerly known as blackwater they got in hot water a while ago how does this affect the way that we view drones and their dangerous. well not only that but there was a report this week that china considered using a drone to go after a drug trafficker in burma so we're beginning to see other countries use drones and the same kind of applications we use them in and i just you know i think that q

how would you handle privacy? how would you let people use it for only that purpose? that form of innovation as it spreads here and elsewhere i think leads to a whole lot of new possibilities and applications. and this great cross trading between the private second for and public sector is just now taking off. in many ways san francisco has a special responsibility here. lots of cities are investing in opening data. that's a lot of supply. you need the demand side to prove to the city it's worthwhile and to prove to the public you can build an ecosystem there. we can do things with that whether bottom up activities, gray area or private companies. so, it's a moment of real burst of innovation and the landscape changes as the public and private sides come together. >> i very much agree with everything that was said. i'll add that in addition to the public sector, at the city level for open data disclosures and the private sector i can also speak to how important this is at the federal government level as well as we continue to work with cities across america to get mor

so how do you bring it to market? follow two women as they go through the process of making their business viable and profitable. we'll have that and more coming up next on "your business." >>> hi, there, everybody. i'm j.j. ramberg and welcome to "your business," the show dedicated to giving tips and advice to help your small business grow. today's story is for anyone who's had an amazing idea for a new product but has no idea how to bring it to market. we asked the founders of texas-based locker look z to help us out. and they explain explained how they took a clever construction project and turned it into a multi-nation distribution. turning a clever idea into a marketable product can seem as uncertain as the spin of a wheel on a children's board game. but right at the start, these two dallas mother, joe jan brewer and christy sterling, didn't even seem like players. >> this was the first time we ever did this. it was just a completely new adventure for us. it was just berthed out of our own experience with our dau

how -- how do you -- you know sort of thread that needle if you will. this might be something that's interesting and on the other hand this might violate somebody's privacy. what's the process you go through to make sure that something that may be actionable or interesting that comes in in the massive information you're sticking by the law and the rules but you also end up managing not to miss or bury something that you might -- might need? >> sure great question. i'd start with the rule themselves which is you know, they're called various things. you can call them regulations and specific procedures. the word is important. minimizing. all right so every step of the process. the rules themselves have taken into account right, just the exact thing you need. which is we always need to follow them. right but we also have a need to provide actual intelligence to our military. our decision makers, our policymakers. so the rules contemplate those exact kind of things that you -- that you envisioned which is right we're going to be billing in information. we'r

one thing i learn from our clients, no matter how old they are, no matter how little english they know, they know how to get to chinatown, meaning they know how to get to our clinic. 85 percent of our staff is bilingual because we are serving many monolingual chinese patients. they can be child care providers so our clients can go out and work. >> we found more and more women of child bearing age come down with cancer and they have kids and the kids were having a horrible time and parents were having a horrible time. how do parents tell their kids they may not be here? what we do is provide a place and the material and support and then they figure out their own truth, what it means to them. i see the behavior change in front of my eyes. maybe they have never been able to go out of boundaries, their lives have been so rigid to sort of expressing that makes tremendous changes. because we did what we did, it is now sort of a nationwide model. >> i think you would be surprised if you come to these clinics. many of them i think would be your neighbors if you knew that. often times we just d

how we assess, how we gauge how healthy we are are the numbers we will play against.'s figure out how we will grade it and then keep score. that dashboard, it is a clever way and how to agree on a common set of ideas. we create a little biopsy of the community. we can give us a report card back to the mayor or the governor of the states. because those governors care about the people in their states and appreciate the bigger scale of the issue when you are not healthy, they can use that as ammo to push through changes. in california, it was a big issue because disparities were costing them a lot of money. in new york, it is more about the city of new york than the state of new york. the smoking bans did not hurt businesses. when everybody knew the rules, all the restaurants shifted over. this allows a more sophisticated way of dealing with the socialized costs so will we can share them more easily. if you create rules that everyone can follow, they will all do the right thing. otherwise, people will cherry pick and profit accordingly. i personally think each state will

how do you categorize size. what we did was come up with predetermined classifications about what we could categorize as size and we looked at the types of graffiti that we were seeing in the city and what are the sort of the -- what are we trying to get? do i want to know if someone wrote his name or do i want to know if he did a big piece. so the sizes were arranged how you would classify or what you would see on an average piece of wall. so less than 1 square foot was extra small, small, medium, large, and we looked at those categories in that way. style of the graffiti. each piece of graffiti was given a characteristic or determination what you were seeing for the graffiti. again, you can't analyze each piece so we created categories that would identify each piece of graffiti so we could compare it from one location to the next. for example, plain text, an artistic tag, bubble outlines, whether they had time to do just the outline, if they had time to do one color, two color, or whether it was a full throw u

my daughter taught me how to play games. i am really hooked on that now to exercise my brain, and i started doing other things more quickly. i find that it really helps me. i can see pictures either that i have taken or that other people have taken if they are on a digital camera. i put them into my computer, and then i can crop the picture, enhance it. find out what safeway has on sale, and then michaels. they have their ads. i do use people who advertise, e-mail, so it is a very important part of my life. i love to e-mail, and i like to hear from people. i have trouble hearing from people on the phone, so if you send an e-mail and one in answer to a question, they can find it, or if they do not know the answer, they call you back again. it has been a big help with the family in many ways. now, i cannot be without my computer. i would be lost. >> it becomes second nature, and it becomes easier. it becomes a tool in your hand. >> it is so wonderful. memaw is on the computer. i would recommend coming here to learn the compute

how the different -- how are they different?f you would raise your hand or shut out something on your list. who has one thing? goal-centered. integrity. owns their decisions and choices. confidence. confidence. discipline. say more about that. able to be tenacious. giving and not selfish. proactive. friendly, warm, and welcoming. creative, flexible. has support at home. i was just kidding. [laughter] and treated trauma -- untreated trauma. are you getting the picture here? social and character skills. .et's say 90% yet how much time do we spend in school focused on what you are identified as the absolute skills that will allow someone to be successful/ ? do we do it in a consistent fashion and in a way that is additive? probably not. we probably would not teach reading that way. most teachers do what in their own way without support and without an organized, functional curriculum that allows them to teach. that's why we're here, to talk about those things. ok. this is a diagram designed by my colleague who has written as much ab

it will change how we do things. it's also, we've been told for years that it's 72 to 96 hours before help arrives. we know there's a forward leaning capability and strategic thinkers throughout the whole chain and various levels of response and command on this that will bring those resources to bear as quickly as can possibly be arranged and properly handled. that kind of coordination and communication is going to make all the difference. we can still provide top level trauma care and still provide as the recovery unfolds the kind of primary care and other care that will need to happen when our infrastructure has been seriously impacted. so it really has shifted how we're thinking literally from a tactical, just immediately taking care of what's in front of us, to a strategic kind of plan that we can now look at and really do the best for the city. >> so the captain and the colonel, through the discussions that took place yesterday, what are some of the things you learned about relating to civilian issues that will

no. >> so, how was it?zy, for sure. >> yeah. >> there will be a fifth though, i think. >> as long as our wives allow us, which is probably in question whether they will or won't. >> where are they right now? >> they're back in kansas city, in topeka. >> you have spoken, communicated. >> they made us reservations and flights, and they did a great job, hooked up us. happy valentine's day. sorry, baby. >> yeah. >> tell us about the attire here. >> well, first of all, sorry, carnival, for taking your bathrobe. i did not pay for this, but i figured they owed me the bathrobe. but yeah, i obviously did because we thought we were going to be in warm clielt, so i didn't pack a lot of warm clothes. i knew it would be chilly, so i had to snag the robe as we came off the ship. >> you're not alone. it's sort of the triumph attire. they seem to have the lovely parting gifts. >> somebody coined them the white walkers. >> yes, so how do you feel about how they handled it? some people are very angry at carnival? >> i unders

how does this pull into reality?"ow i want to do one - now we've got a couple really interesting - more roll-ins in here, and to kind of show you how, let's go back to the beginning, to an initial mythic, experiential, ritual activity, and in this case, it's christianity. we did go to the middle east and it's - i think i've said that a few times - under great peril, too, because it was at a rather touchy and dangerous time.

it's difficult to put a relations to how we felt or how to relate directly with this book, because our communities were a little bit different. >> also, there wasn't the huge -- in the -- there hadn't been -- the huge influx of immigration last 30 years hadn't started. >> but i do think this is a pillar this is something that has moved forward for all women and all young latinas wouldn't have the opportunities that they have without these -- these women that are running the feminist movement. >> and how are latinas in terms of fighting for their rights like, for example, you rerred to the latino community, i refer to the latina community. >> the latina -- i feel like they're em paired just as all other women are. i personally feel that i'm entitled to everything that a man is, that i'm equal, i should be considered eqlly as they are. i don't feel that those barriers as much, it's because of the feminist movement here in the united states. >> what about macho culture '-- >> i think it's changed. that is something of the past. i think that the young women, latinas are going to college mo

how we do that?gh increased use of physician-led teams with the patient at the center being cared for, a team of professionals including the physician, nurse practitioner -- melissa: so this is what the seven california as well, you have tough three nurses up to do more things and even pharmacists to be able to do more things in order to serve the people. what i am wondering is, how does it change things? if you put another million people on medicaid, how does that change the financial dynamics? because word those people getting health care before? i mean, is it that the people who care for them are going to be paid less? what really changes? >> well, one of the things that hopefully will change for the better is that when you have more health care providers that are working together in teams led by a physician that does population that needs to be served, it's done in a more efficient manner which means that they are not going to be provided care in emergency rooms which are notoriously expensive fo

it was a funny way how we got that relationship. they were arguing they couldn't keep up with cleaning them, so bylaw officers started sending notifications to the owner of the canada post boxes, who happens to be the post master general in ottawa. they take them over a week period and canada post has a contractor go out. we have two kinds of mailboxes in canada. one are the drop boxes that the mail carriers use, those are the gray ones that are mostly getting tagged: other ones red letter boxes where you are dropping off your mail. those have been wrapped now and we found very little graffiti on the wrapped boxes. we are quite excited that canada post is going to be changes their policies with respect to the gray boxes and they are actually eliminating them. >> that's what we're seeing in arizona, utility companies, whether it's gas, cable, water, their boxes are being tagged. the utility companies making millions of dollars in profit don't want to pay for the clean up because they consider themselves the victim. >> we started serv

>> oh -- >> how? how would you create jobs right now?lug of federal aid to state and local governments that would let them rehire school teachers they laid off and restart the road repair project they've put on ice. right there you could create over a million jobs directly and a half million more indirectly through the effects of demand. if we did that, within 18 months, the unemployment rate would be somewhere in the low sixes. it's -- technically, economically it's the easiest thing in the world. politically we know it's not going happen. it's all about the politics. it's not about economics. >> let's keep the conversation going. you can find us on facebook and twitter. our handle is cnnbottomline, my handle is @christineromans. join me at 1:00 p.m. for "your money." hear why bill gates is so frustrated with the illegal immigration policy. >> i would like to see the illegal immigration a tougher problem. the high-talent immigration has been held hostage to that

how heavy the magazine is. that may be a tougher sell but those are the sort of things that can make it through the house. house republicans recognized that even among their own members, even among republicans, universal backrub checks are universally supported. -- universal background checks. [video clip] >> i think it is important to take some action now that it is possible on the issue of gun violence. it is important to do it right. i could go across america, if we had time, and tell you to survive very well spoken for the assault weapons ban. host: the president cautioning. he talked about after that about demographics and cultural issues. even when you look at the appetite from americans back in 1994, it was much greater which seems remarkable. even in the wake of new town or of the tragedy's this past year. fewer americans say they are supportive of them controlled than they were back in december of 1993. even the environment looks different. even more important than that, it is really that moderate seat

the question today is how do you calibrate? how far are you willing to go? but it's still early sent the financial crisis in the debate hasn't been resolved. just to make a counterpoint, some conservatives that argue that washington played a role in distorting the market that went awry. there's elements of truth on both sides, but it is the case then a man freddie mac, these two giant wordage finance firms played a role in writing that mortgages written in the housing boom are creations of congress in the capital requirement for this institution and oversight of those institutions was sent as it was for the banks. .. >> guest: i saw the elements of this in so many different facets of what i was covering. i covered the federal reserve, it was clear to me from covering the fed that the publickest make of that constitution that is changed in the last few years. when i look at morning market and stock market, why look at the rangeling that goes on between republicans and the white house, i mean, it's clear there's common demon nateers here. i want to understand

how has it changed? guest: let's say this, we had only one radio station, and no tv station at all, and there were a few papers. they were managed and run by the government, by taliban in afghanistan. it is quite understandable that when government or when power is managing the news what it should be looking like, so no news at all about people, no news at all about the kind of demons of the public, but was all about with the taliban think and thought at that time. now we have more than 54 tv stations across the country. 160 -- host: are those mostly local? guest: national and local, most of the radio stations are local. we have 214 papers across the country, most of them are independent. that means you can see, you can imagine the change, with the change looks like. host: are those newspapers, radio stations, owned by individuals or by corporations like they are some in the united states? guest: a few of them are owned by corporations, but mostly by community and by individuals. host: is there an indust

carl. >> caller: how's it going? >> i'm real good. how are you, karl?er: i'm doing real well. i want a shout out boo-yah from baltimore, maryland for you. >> i like that. i like the ravens too. what's up? >> caller: thank you. i'm a first-time caller. i own some verizon and they did the dividend reinvestment and they gave me this other company ftr -- >> no. verizon is so good. don't even use frontier in the same sentence as verizon. you don't want to touch frontier. i just think you've got to stick with the ones that are conservative with good yields. let's go to beth in georgia. beth. >> caller: hey, jim, how are you? >> how are you? >> caller: thanks for taking my call. i'm talking about vnc. vernetix. >> does have a lawsuit with apple. won some from microsoft. if you want to play it play it with calls. it is speculative but they have a lot of upside if they hit the jackpot. how about chris in illinois? >> caller: boo-yah from snowy and cold chicago, mr. cramer. >> yeah, i understand. i hope it doesn't come our way too quickly. what's up? >> caller: t

let's look at how we got to this moment, how the final chapter began. gary tuchman has that. >> reporter: 12:22 p.m. on tuesday. that's when a 911 call came in with the first real sighting of fugitive christopher dorner in days. two people who were hired to clean houses in the big bear area run into a man who looks like dorner. he ties them up and then takes off in their purple nissan. one of the cleaners is able to escape. that's when she calls police. it turns out they were tied up in a house right across the street from the san bernardino sheriff's command center. 12:45 p.m., fish and wildlife officials spot a purple car driving on california 38. they begin to pursue him. >> the suspect realized he had been identified. >> reporter: dorner tries to evade them, at one point crashing and taking to the woods on foot. with the officers still in pursuit, he stops a truck driven by a resident. dorner pulls a gun on him but allows him to leave unharmed with his dog. donor is now behind the wheel of a silver pickup truck and gets back on the highway and passe

sal, how are you feeling?he loneliest perverts in hollywood have assembled tonight. it's going to be a good showing. >> jimmy: how should we do this? jessica, do you want to decide with whom you will share a kiss tonight? >> oh, my god, i can't even -- you guys pick and then we'll go from there. >> jimmy: this is starting to feel like the movie "fame." okay, let's see all our candidates here, sal. let's take a look. oh, what a coincidence, we have a lot of guys lined up. hey, jessica, maybe you would prefer a woman to a man. >> yes, maybe. >> jimmy: whoa, how about the one there -- yeah, you right there in the front, with the vest on. yeah. would you like to make out with jessica alba? >> it's always been a dream of mine. >> jimmy: oh. weird, it's been a dream of mine too and i just met you. isn't that funny? all right. all right, so just step right up there. oh, it's a threesome. what's going on here? oh, my goodness. not even any tongue there. let's have one more. one more, jessica? >> how about that young m

how big is it how massive is it sometimes these things are small objects and they're spun up so you can't just land on it and then fire thrusters and tweak it out of the way you could put a larger spacecraft nearby let the gravitational interaction of the asteroid in the spacecraft kind of tobie thing out of the way over time without ever touching it so there are different approaches that you might be able to use for different types and sizes of asteroids but we would need to know exactly what this asteroid is what it looks like and then to be able to devise a strategy for it and hopefully we would have many years or even decades to make those lines so and you know all those all this has made me think about if a massive asteroid did hit the planet talk about what exactly would happen we have about a minute left just like the steps that happened to our planet yeah well it depends on where it is and depends on how big it is so you've seen you leave your crater in arizona that was actually not a very big asteroid that created a crater that was half a mile across it's the devastation around t

we can pass laws but how do they get enforced, how do they get actualized, how do we have the accountability? more than that, as tony smith was talking about, creating caring climate, a culture of trust and respect. and that's hard and needs to, top down but also bottom up. i just recently viewed the movie bully and brought back a lot of memories, it brought back a focus on just the cruel course of bullying and the insensitivity, the interviews with administrators and school personnel. i don't know if any of you have seen the movie or a preview of it, it's just an appalling, republic prehence sibl, the ignorance . my beloved niece took her own life a couple miles from here. she was a special needs child and it's hard to know what happened, but this story of grief and then the turn around in the movie was really positive because it emphasized the positive that was coming out of the tragedy. so for rob and for the mom over here who grieves, you have the idea i am somebody. in the movie there's tee shirts, i am somebody, everything starts with one. we got to go from here forward and replacing h