." >> reporter: her name was samantha michelle nance, but everybody called her shelley. and her mother, cynthia, loves to tell this story about her. >> everybody was just so impressed with her butterfly that she said, "well, i think i'm gonna be an artist 'cause i think i can do this." you know? so she just started honing her -- her artistic talent from that point. she would draw everything, anything, everything. she just loved to draw. and she'd draw and draw and draw. >> reporter: shelley was different than the other girls at school. and at home, said her dad, sam. >> the other two girls we couldn't keep in the house. she didn't want to go out of the house. she was perfectly happy to be at home on the weekends, staying a long time by herself. >> reporter: which, as you can imagine, did not make her very popular in the intensely social world of growing up. but it didn't seem to matter much to shelley. >> what was it she said in the yearbook? >> they had them write a little ep log for the seniors, all the seniors. and she wrote, "you laugh at me because i'm different. i

>> you want to start airing the dirt, nance?be you shouldn't have been [bleep] some guy in a bathroom. >> you know what? the deal's off. the deal's off! >> you come in here and make me feel like a piece of [bleep]. just like our inventory's off by 80 grand. i would beg to differ on that. i mean, we're off. >> then go out and count it yourself, if i'm wrong. these people do this for a living, and we want to move forward. tom has acknowledged that he doesn't have an inventory process in place, and he's copped to it, but he's willing to make the changes necessary to get it right. nancy, on the other hand, doesn't want to admit it at all. it's almost like she's allergic to change. it's her way or no way. i've made the same mistakes. i was a punk kid who thought inventory didn't matter, until my father grabbed me by the hair and said, "i'm gonna teach you how to count $2 million of inventory, and i'm gonna explain to you why it matters. because it ain't your cash, kid. it's my cash." and so, it ain't nancy's cash. it's our cash, and

jim nance here talking march madness.cky's undefeated season lead to redemption after last season's heartbreaker? >> they look pretty good this year. >> they are undefeated and would be a >>> its relevance not lost on those sent to cover it. >> exclusive cnn drone video. >> this is the first time cnn has used a drone during the shooting of the story. >> how did this come to be? >> the whole team worked hard to show people images of the bridge. so many people watched the drone go up and were happy we were taking a look. >> one man was so moved he remarked i have a drone! that one day tons of slaves and slave owners can sit together and say, "look at that." >> it was an interesting shot with the drone. welcome back to "cbs this morning." coming up in this half hour apple hopes to change the face of watches. the company released details of the apple watch. we will show you how apple is trying to shake up the tv industry. >> one owner says someone poisoned and killed her 3-year-old irish red setter. why she refuses to blame h

. >>> and i want to brick in abc's aviation consultant john nance tonight. and john i want to take everyone at home back to the pictures the aerials that show the plane simply obliterated, nothing but tiny pieces remaining. when you hear about the descent, one and a half times faster than typical. what does that tell you? >> reporter: david, it tells me they were in an emergency descent. they had to get down because there was smoke in the cockpit or something they were reacting to. >> you told me, if it was kas catastrophic catastrophic it could have plummeted even faster. >> this is true. you can take an airplane like this up to a faster speed and get up to barber pole 7,000, 8,000 feet a second. >> what do you make of the fact that there was no distress call? >> this is one of the big puzzles, because normally when you start an emergency descent and you turn offcourse a little bit, you're going into oncoming traffic and step number one, after you get it established in the descent is to allcall air traffic control. >> and you heard david report there that t

. >>> i want to bring in abc aviation consultant john nance. and john, when it comes to the cockpit door we heard the air line today say about the combination lock that even if the seven-digit code is entered from outside the cockpit, a pilot inside can block entry for up to five minutes. and a lot of people are going say here that a captain should have a way in no matter what. >> well i think we may need to rethink this. as a matter of fact i'm sure we need to. it was done for a really good logic, and that was if a pilot is up there and somebody is making an assault on the door and they've got the combination, still need to keep them out. but with in light of what has happened here i think we're going to have to take another look at this. >> a flight attendant will go into the cockpit, so you always have two people or you'll see flight attendants block the front with their cart and leave the cockpit door open if the pilot comes out to use the restroom or otherwise. these are the two options you usually see here? >> and those two options have b

jim nance here talking march madness.y's undefeated season lead to redemption after last season's heartbreaker? >> they look pretty good this year. >> they are undefeated and would >>> this is cbs-3 "eyewitness news". >>> good morning everyone, i'm ukee washington, we have some rain headed to the region here's kate in the weather center. good morning. >> good morning, the sun is up now, but not going to see too much of it today unfortunately, because rain is moving in. take a look at storm scan3 which is showing this big shield of precipitation back across portions every kentucky, moving into tennessee at the moment. won't get here until this afternoon. if you have to get out about do it before the rain gets in, do it this morning skies are just cloudy through the morning hours but watch what happens, as we go into future weather by 3:00, 4:00. the rain arrives, it will be steady, through the afternoon. so, today's high, 54 degrees, clouds in the morning afternoon rain, could be heavy at times right through tonight. then

. >>> and i want to bring in abc's aviation consultant, a veteran pilot himself, john nance, tonight. and john, i want to take everyone at home back to the pictures those aerials that show the plane simply obliterated, nothing but tiny pieces remaining. when you hear about the descent, john, david kerley reporting one and a half times faster than the typical descent. what does it tell you? >> david, it tells me that they were in an emergency descent. they either had to get down because there was smoke in the cockpit or because they had a rapid depressurization, something they were reacting to. >> and you were telling me, if there had been something truly catastrophic catastrophic it could have plummeted even faster. >> this is true. you can take an airplane like this up to a faster speed and get up to what we call barber pole, that would be almost 7,000, 8,000 feet per minute. >> what do you make of the fact that there was no distress call? we didn't hear anything from the pilots? >> this is one of the big puzzles, because normally, when you start an emergency descent and you turn off

the report blames a glitch in mant nance records. that expired battery may have made it difficult to find malaysia flight 370. search crews still scanning the southern indian ocean. the battery in the second black box was up to date and should have been working. both black boxes still should have recorded data. >> it emphasizes that the information that has been gathered to date and published under ministry of transport website is of an interim nature. >> reporter: also in the report along with the 239 passengers and crew the report says the flight was carrying close to 500 pounds of lithium ion batteries that never went through security screening. it sheds no new light on why the plane went down or where the wreckage might be. >>> hillary clinton under fire. democrats now demanding answers for her oos of personal e-mail accounts. >>> and finding a place for chimps to live. >>> hillary clinton spoke over the weekend at an event in miami but didn't talk about the controversy that's been making headlines for days now. they are callerin

> i don't personally believe it's fair to punish everyone inspect community that followed the orty nance -- ordinance. >> the ordinance is set to go into effect at the end of the month. >>> tonight we got an earful from people in martinez. they say they are not getting their mail. the mailman just hasn't come for days. here's what the city is gonna do it. >> reporter: she feels the frustration every time she comes to this post office. >> i hear martinez, some days we pick up our mail for our job and three days out of week there won't be mail and then they will give us a week worth of full. >> reporter: it's unclear if the problem is martinez or this post office. she said she's had similar problems in oak, too. >> i've been waiting for a letter from march 5th. >> reporter: but the complaints coming out of martinez are difficult to ignore for local officials. >> the number of complaints that we received about postal service issues on social media were tremendous. >> reporter: this martinez city councilmember said she's heard every conceivable postal problem you can imagine. >> they are get

. >>> and i want to bring in abc news aviation consultant, john nance, tonight. a veteran pilot himself. and john, we all know you flew commercial jetliners for 27 years. what kind of tests did you go through every year? >> every year, i had a flight physical. and when i became a captain, it was every six months. but you know, there was no psychological component to that. unless you walked into the doctor's office acting goofy. there wasn't anything that he asked you about psychology. >> certainly this is going start a discussion about mental health in the cockpit. >> absolutely. and we have to have that discussion and it has to be pretty much worldwide. all the airlines are going to have to get to that question. is it something that we can look for, is there something we can reliably ferret out? >> and, john, you were with me here last night calling for new global guidelines. two people in the cockpit at all times, you said. not just for pilots in the u.s. and you heard lufthansa's decision today. do you think other airliners are going to follow suit? >> i think

funding and we got that from farma and i want to say a big thank you to them because when this on erd nance came before this body several years ago, we didn't have a track record to answer that second question. is there a cost defective way that's effective. they gave us seed money. they kicked in as well which i'm grateful for. we used that money as ape seed to start the pilot program and pay for the disposal cost. the problem is it's not sustainable. it only covered 41% of the cost and number two, it's on a year to year basis. it's not a long term funding. it was meant as a way to get us started. so we need a funding mechanism. we need a way to make sure that this is funded throughout -- i won't say eternity. supervisor, assembly member chiu took the lead on that and when he left, he put it in the phenomenally able hands of a true environmental health champion in president breed. we know enough to know it works. we know enough that -- we know it's right because we know it works. the number shows it work. we have a system that's great and we know the time is right because legal challenges

i want to bring in john nance. aviation consult ant. as alex said there's no incentive for pilots to self-report an illness. how can the airline assure the public that someone like this is not at the controls. >> because of what alex said i don't think psychological screening method will be the best. i really do think the best methodology, at intermediately, is is making sure there's never fewer than two pilots or people locked in in flight. >> a lot of people wondering whether doctors are required to report to airlines that pilots are mentally ill. >> it would not be an easy thing to do even in the united states because we would have to actually change laws to make all doctors subject to this. we would have to train them what to look for and how to do it. it wouldn't be examiners. it would have to be literally every physician. i'm not sure that's the best method. i think making sure no fewer than two people in the cockpit as a rule is the best method >> airlineses making that change now. thank you. >>> back home to the breaking news. a

protesters want the or nance repealed and if not they want legal action taken against lower merion commissioners. >> we can't simply ignore the law, violate the law and say it should be okay because i'm a publicly lecked official. >> reporter: prince will likely sue the township something one of its commissioners welcomes. daniel, says they'll fight to protect existing law. >> it's protecting our children in the parks and we disagree with the people who are out here. you know who think that this is going to add to safety. >> reporter: still others argue the existing law doesn't prohibit gun owners from carrying in pub parks. she called sunday's protest nothing more than bullying. >> they're loud to have guns in the park. nobody bothered them today. they were allowed to have their rally. we think they were trying to again force the township commissioners to do something they didn't want to. >> reporter: despite differing of opinion though, sunday's protest was entirely peaceful. matt rivers cbs3 "eyewitness news". >>> police in upper merion want the public's help to find this missing woman. they

nance and second i would seek to encourage and improve the out reach, through the connections with the diverse stake holders and one of them would be my predecessor was a student at sf state who more could be down to reach out to the schools and part of that is because this really has to be seen against a backdrop of other measures that are not at the city level, but in the private sector and those are mostly college level licensing agreements with adias and nike and the like and so for example, the university of oregon that has a licensing agreement with nike and the students, staged a sit-in, and insured that the university would work into the licensing agreements, working standards for the production chain abroad and the reason that it worked so well at the college level is because those licensing agreements make a lot of money for nike and adias and etc. and at the city level here, we are paying for the uniforms and so there is a dual, incentive and really that is where, the creative, there has to be a process to comply and also on the public level to reach out to the public to get

the action cam was in center city where there were many nance of yesterday's winter storm.nd ice covered some streets and sidewalks around the 1300 block of south street. and the "action news" morning team will be getting an early start tomorrow to help you keep updated on the storm. get your accuweather updates and more starting tomorrow morning at 4:00 a.m. >> the justice department has released stunning new findings about the ferguson police department. they will officially be released today and will cite a troubling pattern of behavior by law enforcers in the missouri city. "action news" reporter erin o'hearn is at the big board with more on this story. erin in. >> matt, obviously this investigation was prompted after unarmed teenager michael brown was gunned down by a ferguson police officer last summer. this scathing report finds that police routinely engaged in conduct that "violates the constitution and federal law." we have seen protesters in the streets. the justice department is now directly accusing officers in ferguson of racially biased policing. the justice d

jim nance here talking march madness.y's undefeated season lead to redemption after last season's heartbreaker? >> they look pretty good this year. >> they are undefeated and would >>> your realtime captioner is linda marie macdonald. >>> good morning, it's: 26. i'm frank mallicoat. here's what's happening around the bay area right now. some water districts here in the bay area are considering raising the rates. that's because customers are cutting back because of the drought. so tonight santa clara valley water district will discuss a proposed 30% hike. east bay m.u.d. and the san francisco public utilities commission, they are considering similar moves, as well. >>> cupertino-based apple finally unveiled its big apple watch yesterday. it can do pretty much anything your iphone can do. basic models start at 349 bucks. apple will begin taking preorders april 10. if all goes as planned, the watches will be in stores two weeks after that. >>> stay with us. traffic and weather in just a moment. >>> good morning. the commute

. >> what we see is more veins and more prom nance of the bones. a patient with a lot of veininess and an after photo that it smooths the surface out so you see less blood vessels and less boney structures of the hand. >> so how does it work? >> it's a pretty simple procedure to do in the office in that there's really no down time with it. the area is first numbed. we put a topical numbing on and we just kind of tint the skin and put the preparation right under the layer of the skin. then it's massaged or we have people sit on their hands. normally it gives a little bit of volume to the backs of the hands. >> how long will it last? >> it can last anywhere from a a year to 18 months but with time you tend to develop collagen because this is a a product that not only fills, but it stimulates your own collagen. >> it's not just to look b days or for a year. >> it continues to improve with time. >> that's great. >> so that's one thing that we have new for hands. >> and again, you say that chemical peels, will they work too? >> when you start having liv

we want to bring in john nance, a pilot himself with us on the phone. john you know these a320s.ow difficult are they to fly. >> very easy to fly. one of the most ubiquitous airliners with the 736. 6,100 in operation and 5,000 more on order and really is a world standard so this is in the air all the time someplace every day. >> a lot of experience flying them. word this morning, 6300 feet flying over the alps difficult to navigate. >> we do have alps going up to 13,000 feet and 6800 feet tells me it is a routing around them or an altitude you wouldn't think they would be at. we have so little info it's hard to tell. >> john we have a map with the flight path right now up on the screen and we believe this was going from barcelona to dusseldorf. one of the first things they look at is the weather. we don't know what kind of conditions they were trying to fly through. >> we don't know at this point in time and, of course these aircraft are resilient and can fly flewthrough ice and one of the things investigators at this point look at is the fact that you really have no idea until y

we can do both planned and unplanned plain nance.swap out transformers without taking customers off line. >> two will be operating in the bay area later this year. david louie abc 7 news. >>> mcdonald's announced today it will start buying chickens raised without antibiotics that could impact people. the announcement comes as the fast food giant struggles to shake its junk food image amid competition from smaller rivals positioning themselves as a fullsome opportunities. it's an attempt to fight the increasing strength of super bugs that have developed a resistance to antibiotics. senator dianne feinstein applauds the move and is ready to work with businesses and farmers to reduce the use of antibiotics in agriculture. >>> the inventor of the k-cups regrets ever coming up with the idea. john sylvan is not proud of the single serve plastic coffee pouches used in machines like the keurig because it creates too much waste and it's bad for the environment and they're not biodegradable. he doesn't use the product because they're too expen

. >> for boko haram, emulating islamic state gains the group prom nance and places them on the same platform as the islamic state. but we can't discount the possibility that there are discernible linkages between the two groups and that using islamic state's imagery and making references to the leader might be a preamble to a more established linkage between the two organizations. >> reporter: there's no clear evidence of any direct link yet. in its magazine, isis writes of groups including one in nigeria swearing allegiance but doesn't specify which. a media strategy is easy enough to copy. operational success, less so. and though boko haram is capturing and seizing territory, it's not using the same kind of governance tools isis does and doesn't have the same kind of oil wealth that isis does. and crucially so far it doesn't have a trail of would-be foreign fighters flocking its way. analysts say that may change depending on how it's dealt with. >> if you see a more visible, more active international response on this at that point you could risk truly internationalizing boko haram, which h

but fast forward a couple of months, i'm at pebble beach, i see him having dinner with jim nance.mfortable going over to say hi. i'm sitting with my wife, let's wait till the end. we get up to leave. i'm like, i think he had a hard time getting ahold of me, maybe i'll give him my number so we can play golf. i get there and i'm like, i got nothing. these guys don't hold phones, do they? cell phones? i'm like, i'm going to write on it a piece of paper. i can't find a piece of paper bigger than the side of my finger. it's literally like the smallest piece of paper ever this waiter brings me. i'm like, okay. put my number down. i go to say hi. i end up giving -- it seems normal at the time that you're going the ex-president your number. i'm like, hey, give me a call, let's play some golf. he's like, absolutely. don't call after 11:00, i go to sleep early, you know. and i'm leaving, sitting there, i'm like, hm. maybe that wasn't the best course -- that worked in high school but i'm not sure that's going to work. >> jimmy: do you think he'll go to the prom with you? >> yeah. >> jimmy: a

here in the uk fight nance minister unveiling his budget 50 days before the general election. he's pledged no gimmicks. a newspaper report suggests he is considering tax cuts and could have as much as $7 billion for a preelection giveaway. in januarying uk inflation held a record low by all prices lower debt prices by the government. now let's see how markets here in new york are reacting to all that's going on across the continent today. the ftse 100 in london ahead of the budget currently up over 41 points, the dax in germany reacting to the protests in frankfurt, down, the cac in france down keeping a close eye on the euro/dollar exchange rate one of the key drivers on the markets at the moment. that's a look at business. >> we'll see you a little later on. thank you very much as always. now let's turn to serbia where prosecutors have arrested seven men they suspect of carrying out the 1995 srebrenica massacre of bosnia muslims europe's worse civilian mass murder since world ii. the arrests follow investigations by a joint team of prosecutors from the war time enemies serbi

. >>> i want to bring john nance. great to have you with us. heard there that the pilot and co-pilot reportedly had a very smooth conversation in the early part of the flight. one leaves the cockpit then can be heard knocking lightly then even stronger. never any answer from the cockpit. what does that tell you? >> what it tells me is that we've got one of two things just as david said. either an incapacitated pilot with a heart attack or seizure and can't respond or somebody who doesn't want the other pilot to come back in. i think it's the former not the latter. we'll have to find that out. >> we know of the descent, 38,000 feet in just about ten minutes' time traveling but you told me before it could have been much faster. this was a standard emergency see scent. does that mean passengers could see and hear this pilot trying to pound on that door? >> at least the first half of the airplane i'm sure would have been well aware of that as the pounding got more and more aloud as i'm sure they were yelling. this is a nightmare situation to be wat

aa defines success with ab sti nance. that's the metric, that's the yardstick.ly hard time to keep to that. >> what's your feeling about this? >> i think it is a very dangerous to put out the idea that aa doesn't work. does it work for everybody? no. there's not going to be one form of treatment that works for everybody. and also, there are many people in aa, and i treat many of them, who not only go to aa in order to achieve recovery, but they're compensating for, let's say a mood disorder that needs to be treated. in addition to attending aa, they see a psychiatrist, they're in psychotherapy. so for some people, maybe aa alone would not be enough, but there are many people in aa, and many therapists who say, let's work all together. >> okay. please? >> that's because they're in new york. there are a lot of people in new york where psychotherapy is accepted, and traditionally within aa, you don't go to an outside source. you see your sponsor, your sponsor tells you how to do the steps. medicine is in many cases, hundreds of people have written to me to say that

i'm joined by the manhattan new york district attorney cyrus nance. this is pristine evidence.s the kind of evidence you beg for. women don't like doing these rape kits. they're invasive, they're awful. why the backlogs across the country? >> i think it boils down to two fundamental issues. one is a question of money. these rape kits are expensive to examine and to do the testing that needs to be done. in years past it used to cost as much as $5,000 to actually process one of these rape kits which is 11 or 12 separate tests in one kit. now that price has declined to about $1,000. but still for jurisdictions around the country, it's expensive. secondly i think there's a simply a growing awareness the fact that we have 400,000 or whatever the number is of untested rape kits around the country is a tragedy. this is -- these are very serious crimes, this is a very invasive procedure that women typically have to undergo. >> if they agree to it. these are ones that have agreed to give. >> and i don't know of any other forensic test in criminal law where this isn't something that woul

her nance and two other american are accused of killing semiproathlete odin lloyd in 2013.ot guilty. talking about the relationship and what happened after he found on the hernandez may be a suspect. >> i understood there was an incident that had transpired. i wanted to know whether he was involved and if he was, you know i wanted to make sure -- he's part -- any player who comes into our system i consider part of our extended family and i wanted to get him help. >> when you and aaron saw each other, you would have a special greeting? >> yes. >> what is that? >> he would hug and kiss me. >>> he revealed details of a private conversation two days after lloyd died. >> you asked aaron to look you in the eye, didn't you? >> yes. >> he did, didn't he? >> yes. >> you asked him if he was involved, and he said no. >> that's correct. and you wanted him to be straight with you, didn't you? >> yes. >> and you wanted to be straight with him, correct? >> yes. >> and you told him you would support him, didn't you? >> yes. and aaron told you he had nothing to do with this, senateisn't tha

and we want to bring in veteran pilot and abc news aviation consultant john nance who joins us from seattles morning, first of all, hi, john. we put our lives in their hands on a daily basis. a lot of folks worry how do i know if my pilot is mentally stable to fly my plane? what do you say to those concerns? >> well, basically what has worked for us for so long certainly in the united states, north america in general is that we watch each other pretty well. we don't have any method of psychological testing on an ongoing basis, and that's something that even though there are going to be voices calling for that we need to be cautious because people can still lie about their condition. >> yeah. here we are talking about mental health, mental illness once again. in many fields an employer is not allowed to ask about his or her mental health so what more do you think can be done about screening pilots for psychological problems, john? >> well, i think first we've got to know everything that happened here and how this individual hid what he hid because one of the questions is if anything that we

on the other hand, it continues to grapple with the persistent ma ma lig nance of bigotry in our culture. >> dr. dyson, you along with dr. peterson, deal with college students, african-american college students. dr. peterson how do you think this will be received? will students view this as something that has to be done, or is this more for the kid that's involved in this than it is anything else? >> i agree with dr. dyson that we need to take a look at the broader issues here. we teach at predominantly white universities. while i think it is great the national statement that sae made which is they're going to hire an executive of inclusion, i'm curious as to where the university of oklahoma beyond expelling these kids and beyond expelling that chapter of sae. it's great for this young man to have an opportunity to redress all these issues publicly but i would love to see what the university of oklahoma is going to do in terms of their hiring practices with faculty and retaining students of color. i'm interested to see what the constitution institution is going to do. we zero in on the i

this is a project finance a classic financing model but project phi nance. >> rose: let's talk aboutyour relationship with other countries. the first visit that prime minister modi made the prime minister of india, was to you your country. >> barely three weeks after swearing in. >> rose: and independence (indiscernibleia has given funds to support hydroelectropower? what are the benefits? >> india is our neighbor and we are extremely close. our friendship is based on good will, trust, understanding, very good cooperation. our relation with india transcends political parties. it was -- the architecture of our friendship is our leaders and our kings. they have been very generous so a lot of our development, they provide a lot of development assistance and a economically they are the main investors in the hydropower projects. we have a role model relationship politically but in terms of economic cooperation the center piece is hydropower so we work together to build the hydropower stations. it's somewhat the cleanest. india buys all our excess power. >> rose: what about china? china is

. >> why nance me? why her? >> -- why nancy? why her? >> kron four news. >> we'll have some storms coming up if are your forecast. . >>> we're here with dr. sonya. we're talking about the antiaging procedures. thank you for being here. how do you perform the face-lift? >> people just didn't have time for those results so now we have the elite lift that allows us to create a more refreshed look, areas that we hate, all done in the office, under local anaesthesia, and less side effects. >> i love the fact it's done in the office. let's look at the photos you brought. >> here's a patient who traveled a couple hours away. she had one procedure that got rid of lines and wrinkles in her neck. >> she looks so young and natural. her eyes. another state of the art laser resurfacing. >> we were able to redefine he neck and her skin. i can see why all over the world they love the mvp. >> we have to choose the right one and really individualize to i a medical face-lift -- to a medical face-lift, the options are endless. >> they can have this all don

what i look at the large cap mutual fund space, overweight towards consumer fis nance, capital marketmes and recently they're coming in now and they are beginning to buy the names like bank of america, citi, usb. it's interesting to me that i asked both pete and jon last week, do you see activity that suggests something in the options market? and they, you know, i think the answer being not really is surprising and indicative of the street really being comfortable holding those positions. >> last comment on this, but show up the 10-year. this is what it comes down to, yes or no, the yield on the 10-year? >> the 10-year is not going to go anywhere. i don't think the 10-year goes anywhe anywhere. i think they move short-term rates and we will be anchored to everythings else, the draghi moves and everything else. you don't buy the banks. i buy the brokers. that's where it's going to move quickest because of particular loan. you can get 200 or 300,000 in a margin loan by opening an account and funding it. trade munster, merrill lynch, doesn't matter, you get the margin instantly whereas y

we have persistent rise in the cost of operations and maintain nance. we've had well-known troubles in acquisition. so it's more of a complex strategic question. if someone wants to frame the debate and even senators, not senator cotton have done this said we're spending too much because we spend more than the next seven or eight powers combined. think about america's interests, not just about global dollar figures. >> you say this may be a different moment and we may have a chance to finally fix some of these problems. zooming in particularly on the fy16 budget resolution, it includes deficit-neutral reserve funds for defense. can you provide context in terms of these reserve funds? how have they been used historically historically? often they're included and not funded. is there any reason to believe that this year may be different? >> so it is such a joy to see people pay attention to the budget resolution. it never happens. so for those who don't follow this, and i recommend that that be everyone in this room the budget resolution is not a law. it i