rise of china and other places, is there increased competition in cyberspace?tt: i would start in the 1980's and 1990's. the internet had been built, but no one cared. the research community, the army had gone tired of it. it was a scientific project among universities where they could talk to each other. a geek paradise. it remains that until it could be set free, politically, by the end of the cold war. when that happened, it was possible to develop in a way that did not threaten the united states. charlie: you're talking about 1989 and 1990? scott: exactly. that's american perio-- that american period of hegemony made it possible for something as threatening as the internet to develop. no other state could develop it the way the west could-- the u.s. could. as the internet became politically and militarily and economically so important and threatening, the largest states reasserted their authority. charlie: they wanted to take away authority from the u.s.? what impetus of the snowden revelations activists-- what does the impetus of the snowden revelations ad

we call cyberspace. but the reaction always is, whether it's an adversary, doing reconnaissance, an adversary trying to conduct operations in this domain. if we can get much fuller, definition of the range of things that occur in cyberspace, and then start thinking about the threshold where an attack is catastrophic enough or destructive enough that we define it as an act of war, i think it would be extremely useful. >> have we done enough or a sufficient job in deterring cyberaggression? >> i think we have a pretty robust capability to understand the adversaries. i think most potential adversary understand that we have a capability. whether or not we are ready to use that, because that's the essence of deterrence. that an adversary actually feels we will use the capability that we have. i'm not sure we're there yet. and that goes beyond our ability to understand and to counter the military capabilities. i think there's another dimension from convincing from a policy standpoint that we're willing to use

. >> what do you believe constitutes an act of war in cyberspace? what do you assess it would look like? when does it become an active war? >> that's a great question. one that we have wrestled with to a certain extent i guess it's in the eye of the beholder. and this gets to the whole issue of cyber deterrence and all of those kind of complex questions. but, i think that's a determination that would almost have to be made on a case-by-case basis, depending on the impact. >> so, if we were to suggest that it was time to define what an act of war in a cyberspace-- cyberspace would be, it would not be appropriate or should we be looking at defining what an act of war constitutes with regard to cyber activity? with that the helpful or not? >> i think it would be extremely helpful to have a clear definitions of what constitutes cyber offense versus acts of war. we generally look at all cyber e vents and defined it as an attack and in many cases you can do reconnaissance, espionage, saft in this domain we call cyberspace. but, the reaction always is whet

this utopian moment work cyberspace-- where trumps the physical space and weary states fall along thee, i don't think it is going to happen. charlie: you say the trend is in the other direction. to what end? the internet will be spo lintered? scott: it will be sponsored. -- splintered. the cat is out of the bag. charlie: people will try to get control of the internet. scott: exactly. geek subcultures will not raise on white flag. -- the white flag. the global subculture is dedicated to open code and will not stop. they are preserving a public space for all of us. hackers are criticized, and of course, a lot of hackers do terrible things. but, there is an underrecognized subculture that keeps this thing alive. faith inair amount of that alibaba doesn't want to be a chinese company. they're building cloud computing centers around the world, not just because they want to sell chinese citizens. google, facebook, all these companies want to be global. one of the reasons it's reacted so strongly to these efforts in encryption in the post snowden. periodhe post-snowden is because of the enor

. >> what you believe constitutes an act of war in cyberspace?hat you assess it would look like question when does it become an act of war? >> that's a great question senator, one that we have wrestled with and i guess it's in the eye of the beholder. it gets to the whole issue of cyber deterrence and all of those complex questions. i think that's a determination that would have to be made on a case-by-case basis. it depends on the impact. >> if we suggested time to define what an active act of war in cyberspace would be appropriate or should we simply look at what an active war constitutes with regard to cyber activity. would that be helpful or not? >> i think it would be extremely helpful to have clear definition of what constitutes cyber events versus acts of war. we generally look at all cyber events and we define it as and attack. in many cases you can do reconnaissance or espionage or theft in this domain we call cyberspace. the reaction always is, whether it's an adversary of reconnaissance or an adversary trying to conduct human's operati

the potential danger lurking in cyberspace. 23.16.54 "they're not against each other. they're not trying to prevent them from "having fun." actually it's just a family trying to say, this is what's going on. if you're going to use this information and be on the internet have these tools that you know about to prevent a tragedy." umberger says the first meeting will cover social media... and apps many of which parents have likley never heard of. 23.18.40 "hidden apps, where it's information from a parent. so it might look like a normal app but underneath it they're able to access things that maybe their parents or their teacher wouldn't think they should be doing." teaching parents what to look for... how to recognize and how to get a conversation going between parent and child. 23.20.10 "it is a conversation they should be having because you care about each other and you want to be safe." the meeting is march 3rd at 6:30 at the main library. umberger tells me they'll use any questions or concerns raised to guide any future meetings. in the studio .. dawn jefferies .. w

you have to fight them in their ground, fight them in the air, fight them on the ground and in cyberspaceit seems to me, there are people both currently serving and retired, like general petraeus, who know a lot of the players. we should be utilizing anyone who has that kind of personal contact. it is all relationship based. we need people to go over there, look into the eyes of the tribal leaders who say, you betrayed us and we say, no we didn't. when you have promises of continuing to pay sunni troops, continuing to have an integrated army -- we had promises. they were systematically broken. let's do it again right. you stood against al qaeda in iraq, because you saw the damage they were doing to your way of life, to your people, the oppressive and violent approach they took. now you are facing an even more barbaric enemy, which has more money and now controls territory. we need to get back in the game, and we need to help you do that. charlie: do we need to make coalition with russia to do this? hillary clinton: first of all, i think we need to build a coalition of europeans and arab s

cyberspace. this hostel only exists online as a trap to lure women to new york. lieutenant, this is the fifth eastern european woman to disappear on their way to this hostel in the last six months. no trace. you got any leads? just the 911 call and the name. look, we want to run with this. we don't have enough. i'm not wasting my two best detectives. i think we should've taken a left at the river. tarzan know where tarzan go! tarzan does not know where tarzan go. hey, excuse me, do you know where the waterfall is? waterfall? no, me tarzan, king of jungle. why don't you want to just ask somebody? if you're a couple, you fight over directions. it's what you do. if you want to save fifteen percent or more on car insurance, you switch to geico. oh ohhhhh it's what you do. ohhhhhh! do you have too that right in my ear? (snoring) (snoring) (snoring) (snoring) (snoring) (snoring) (snoring) attention kmart shoppers, my name is amanda, and i smoked while i was pregnant. my baby was born two months early and weighed only 3 pounds. this is the view i had of her in the nicu.

engaging each other directly, and the impassioned battle over security versus privacy raging in cyberspace n.a new blog posting, the fbi's james comey says agents could not lock san bernardino shooting survivors in the eyes or themselves in the mirror if they didn't try everything possible to find out what was on an iphone left behind by one of the attackers syed farook. we don't want to break anyone's incryption or set a master key on the land, he says. a new poll out tonight says 52% say apple should help the fbi unlock that phone. 38% side with apple. a former homeland now that apple admits it could open the phone, the company's image as defender of privacy no longer depends on who wins this battle. the chinese government government is waiting around to see whether the fbi wins this case to decide what their going to make apple do. >> reporter: but in an e-mail today to employees, apple's ceo tim cook says if the company is forced to create new software to help the fbi this time, it would be the equivalent of a master key that could open millions of phones. the only way to guarantee tha

said -- from the air, which we lead, on the ground which we empower and train and equip, and in cyberspaceere, don't forget, they are a formidable adversary online. we don't know yet how many special forces might be needed. how many trainers and surveillance, and enablers might be needed. that in terms of thousands of combat troops, like on the republican side by recommending, i think that should be a nonstarter. it should be a nonstarter, both because i don't think it is the smartest way to go after isis -- i think it gives them a new recruitment tool, if we get back in the fight. whereas if we are equipping and supporting the kurds, then we can do a lot to make it work. charlie: let me take you to another time. libya. thank you for coming. sec. clinton: good to talk to you. mark: i'm mark halperin. john: i'm john heilemann. whose line is it? mark: i forget. here. john: with all due respect -- we do not do coin flips here in new hampshire. ♪ john: happy caucus day, sports fans. we have migrated east to mission control, the radisson hotel. the races in both parties are heating up. on the d

is for teens to hear from someone other than their parents about the potential danger lurking in cyberspace. 23.16.54 "they're not against each other. they're not trying to prevent them from "having fun." actually it's just a family trying to say, this is what's going on. if you're going to use this information and be on the internet have these tools that you know about to prevent a tragedy." the first meeting is march 3rd at will cover social media and apps ... many of which parents have likely never heard of. umberger says ... they'll use any questions or concerns raised to guide any future meetings. a pennsylvania congressman is claiming more deaths are linked to the birth control device "essure" than originally reported by the f-d-a new data shows evidence of fetal deaths dating back to 2008 and finds a total of more than 300 fetal deaths resulting from essure. the f-d-a previously reported only 5 deaths. the findings were released today by congressman mike fitzpatrick. fitzpatrick recently proposed a bill that would pull essure from the market .. to protect other women . amanda rusmise

in cyberspace, knowing the truth will keep you and your kids safe. >> you can' t have a discussion like this without being frank and honest with the parents and letting them know what' s out there. reporter: those words from veteran cop dawn keating. she has seen the ugly side of social media, and quite frankly, the deadly consequences of the cyber environment. only a handful of parents understood the code words tied break. >> i learned from my son when he was in sixth grade about jail breaking. it scared me when i realized what you could do with it and then realizing most kids are doing it and what material they could get which phone companies would not allow on a phone. it is scary. reporter: some parents had to admit their tech i.q. was below average. this session was critical for them. >> my kids are tech savvy and i want to keep them safe. >> i mean, it' s like an addiction they are definitely drawn into it, and that' s what scares me somebody sending them a text and them responding right away without them thinking about it . reporter: some important tips to remember, talk to your

. >> reporter: sean bates wonders if ununsubscribing confirms his email to others in cyberspace. >> why do they need my name and email? my address? >> reporter: why do these companies do this? almost nothing. unlike advertising, they have computer software where they can simultaneously send out millions of these messages. >> reporter: hofstra professor joe levin says companies are required to make it easy to opted out but it isn't. it's been 13 years since the first and only law to block unwanted and unsolicited commercial emails was passed. it comes with a lengthy six- step procedure. >> this process that i'm explaining here perfectly real under the spam act of 2003. they are not doing anything wrong. >> reporter: like the "do not call" registry, the congresswoman calls the can spokesman a law without teeth that needs amending. >> this process should be streamlined and that's what this act will do. >> reporter: her new bill being introduced today could cut the unsubscribe time from 20 minutes to 20 seconds. companies must also permanently remove the email address within 10 business day

to strengthen security in cyberspace in the u-s. he picked the man he wants to lead the nation's first commission on cybersecurity. the president appointed former national security adviser -- tom donilon -- to the job. the commission will charge of putting together a report with specific recommendations. trt:14 oc: the president is creating the commission following a massive government data breach last year. still ahead-- we now know who won the massive powerball jackpot in melbourne beach. straight ahead-- find out how they plan to spend all that money. plus-- ted cruz saying he's iid of donald trump's threat of a lawsuit. this--as cruz soars ahead in a new confirmed in central florida. this time-- it is in brevard county. "florida today" reports... the victim traveled to haiti.... and that is where the virus was likely picked up. this brings the total number of zika cases in florida to 22. the mosquito-borne virus can cause a fever.. and rash. it is also believed to cause birth defects in babies. none of the florida cases involve

why we train for every eventuality on land and water, in the air, space and even cyberspace. we operate in a complex world with one simple mission. protected every week, every month, every year you ready ma? always life is unpredictable, so embrace it! head and shoulders. live flake jill martin is here with products to solve your fashion emergency. >> is that why our hands are immersed? >> you know when it rains and you are walking with your umbrella and it flaps up. that happened yesterday to me. and i was so frustrated i was looking for an umbrella that as windy as it could get. highest winds and it won't flap back. >> why? they'll be totally dry. >> i can feel they are. >> the only way to get water in it is through the opening. of course you can never get them off. >> wear them skiing and things like that? >> skiing or a wet day when if you get to your location and take them off, there's nothing worse. >> my hands are wet now pulling off your glove. >> go on without me. it will take a while to get these off. remember when i was little i loved these freaky freezies. >> than

nels are now gaging each other directly, and the imssioned bale ov security rsus ivacy raging i cyberspace in a new bg pog, the fbi's mes comey ys as cod no ok serrdin oong survivors in e themes inhe mroifhe dn try evethin possible to find o was on iph le beh of ck ro a new pollut tonight shows 51% say ape should help the fb unlock thaphone.38% de wh apple. former homeland security official says now that apple admits it could open the one, t company's image as defender of privacy no longer depends on wins this battle. >> i d't think that the ine government or the russian government iiting around to see whethe thfbi winshica toecat their into make apple . r: ban e-mail today to employees, apple'seo m cook sayif the company is forced to create new software to help the fbihis time, it would be equintmasty ldpen ioon ly way t antee th s porf tisn't usede says n't fallnto th wrong hands is never to create it. washgt lawyer ted oln representing the compy says the gornment has never demand this muchf apple. it's askedot to open a d but create do, create a locand en the lock, and ont does t youiph

. >> we don't want to allow terrorists to establish a safe haven in cyberspace. >> reporter: but senior apple executives feel today's filing is frivolous as the company hasn't even responded to the court order yet. many tech companies are now defending apple. >> i think the government's interest in surveilling people, while it's an important interest, shouldn't trump all of our interest in being secure. >> reporter: donald trump, who sends many tweets from an iphone, is calling for an apple boycott until the company unlocks the shooters' phone. >> apple ought to give the security for that phone. >> reporter: the tech giant now has a week to respond to the judge's order. joe fryer, nbc news, los angeles. >>> powerful wind gusts, near 70 miles an hour, swept through chicago today. winds so strong, some on the street like this woman needed help to keep from being blown over. it knocked down street lamps, threatened to blow bikes off their racks, and a construction collapse that crushed a car. the willis tower sky deck was forced to close. well over 100 flights were kanszled or delayed, and

sanctions with those capabilities them provocations this is an important step when it comes to cyberspace. one of the areas is to make it clear it goes well beyond the nuclear weapon the vast majority have systematic violations of basic human rights. and many of these are crimes against humanity ended is well documented widespread malnutrition torture and freer make you one of the egregious human rights violations and parallel. to place of the congressional record with the democratic people's republic with the human rights council as a testament to those crimes estimate these crimes should shock the conscience of humanity. the important work of the un commission in the united nations human rights commission adopted by a in overwhelming margin for accountability human-rights abuses / share the security council took up those injustices for the very first time. bethesda exactly what we're doing to be held responsible for this legislation to do just that. not just nuclear programs put that provocative behavior with severe human rights abuses as well. this is ground for the united states the t

remains going from air, sea, land, and to think about the contested environment and to think about cyberspace as a contested environment. he is challenging us, the military, as we know they are, to be versatile and agile across every imaginable dimension -- time, space, geography, domains from the physical to the virtual. vago: there are folks on the hill who applaud that portion of it but secretary did not go up and meet with the chairman, which is customarily and historically something that secretaries to. some are concerned that the facts and figures secretary has used are inaccurate. do you think either one of those complicated your ability to sell this budget on the hill? >> i started this week and i talked to three of the committees so far and one more staffow to walk the through what we are trying to accomplish. i've not picked up that kind of feeling from the staff, i would say. it is customary, not universal, doesn't always work out that we have a meeting with all the chairman and ranking members beforehand. we were planning to do one and the secretary was frustrated that the budget

going to continue to bring cold air in from west to the mountains the meeting romantic partners and cyberspace nothing new here are all sorts of dating websites out there these days but there's one website in particular that's unconventional to say the least are generally reports people behind bars are using the site to make love connections around the world logging and fishing as we get older in life it's hard to meet new people looking for love on the web is pretty much the norm nowadays. i think that's what a lot of people is that now to do including myself with this website and it works you know for a lot of people even still putting yourself out there can be nerve wracking and stressful i wrote a you want to put pains that you know you are four new in the type of people that you're trying to attract for randall sentenced daniel waller and anthony cecilia making a real connection and finding that special someone is particularly the all three are behind bars. waller in sindh games are serving time on drug charges and cecilia was convicted of credit card theft. if only i thought my family is

. >> safety in cyberspace, see what parents can do to make sure that their children do not fall involving drivers going the wrong way. >> -- joins us with more on the story.. >> the plan calls for the use of on the highway the direction. its history back a few years ago , there was a horrific scene about two missiles, and each other about 60 miles per hour the outcome is not goodo. >> he's been think about the solution about wrong way drivers he went public after a mant who wrong way on port 480 sunday in brooklyn crashed head-onon, 12 -year-old kayla coates was killed the other driver survived calls for the installation of stuff spikes on ramps cars in the right direction with would be shreddedth. >> it will eliminate one of the worst hazards on the highway of a wrong way driverlh you don't have much time to react it would flatten the entire if they mated to the freeway they would do about 10 mph. >> hopes lawmakers face a look at the plan there are some challenges including the costst but she says if this is just one life it would be worth it. >> it's hard to keep up with the new lingo

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. >> what you believe constitutes an act of war in cyberspace?hat you assess it would look like question when does it become an act of war? >> that's a great question senator, one that we have wrestled with and i guess it's in the eye of the beholder. it gets to the whole issue of cyber deterrence and all of those complex questions. i think that's a determination that would have to be made on a case-by-case basis. it depends on the impact. >> if we suggested time to define what an active act of war in cyberspace would be appropriate or should we simply look at what an active war constitutes with regard to cyber activity. would that be helpful or not? >> i think it would be extremely helpful to have clear definition of what constitutes cyber events versus acts of war. we generally look at all cyber events and we define it as and attack. in many cases you can do reconnaissance or espionage or theft in this domain we call cyberspace. the reaction always is, whether it's an adversary of reconnaissance or an adversary trying to conduct human's operati

propaganda"the goal here is to find additional ways to work togeth to make it even hardereror terrorists cyberspace"but much more may be needed, since hughes says isis now encouraging followers to stay put." they're saying do whwh you can where you are and the question becomes if we are going to see an uptick of attacks in the homeland because people are unable to travel to syria and iraqnew concerns for the new year as arrests of isis sympathizers at home continue.in washington next on the fox cancer.the amazing view seen for the first time at the university of iowa -- when the continues. cancer is one of the leading killers in the u-s. u-s.now, for the first time, we're getting a look at how tumors form, thanks to research at the university of iowa. your health report. video released by the university shows breast cancer cells capturing and pulling healthy cells into them, eventually forming g tumor. researchers say it takes only five-percent of cancerous cells in the body to form tumors that way. the new information proves cancer cells don't just passily stick to hers, they actively recruit other ce

and it is everywhere in cyberspace and everywhere in cyberspace it spews that deadly message to kill. ambassador mcguirk just back from the front lines with syrian kurds will note some encouraging developments. ramadi in iraq was retaken in december. and after some much-needed loosening of the rules of engagement, isis-controlled oil installations in syria has been finally bombed. this is good. but these gains have been too slow to come and too limited. every day that isis makes advances, seemingly unchecked, it draws recruits. it draws recruits to plot new attacks abroad, including the united states. and meanwhile, the iraqi government hasn't been able to deliver as it should. the iraqi kurds, long denied better arms, are desperate. sunni forces, key to any success, do not trust baghdad as the government has failed to include them in their view to include them in the government and to include them in the armed forces in a meaningful way. and across the region the u.s. is perceived -- the perception there -- is that we're only willing to back nonsunnis. now, this only empowers isis. a

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