randolph: quick answer, yes. we have requested, through the department of homeland security and through the office of management and the budget to increase the overall budget of the secret service by about $470 million per year. part of that is to bring the national computer forensics institute up to full capacity. right now it operates probably at about 33% capacity. there are plenty of facilities in alabama to train folks. that is not a question for us. we can probably about triple the current work. again, it is money to do that. we put about $10 million per year into it now. we would like to ramp that up to about $25 million, $30 million per year. our intent is to start doing that in 2019, 2020, 2021. assuming we get the budget increase we were asking for. it is important that we recognize that without that, a lot of law enforcement agencies are just kind of left without any capacity to work in the cyber area. they can't access the information off devices and can't introduce it into evidence without some kind

alles -- randolph: quick answer, yes. we have requested, through the department of homeland security and office of management and the budget to increase the overall secret service budget by about $470 million per year. part of that is to bring the national computer forensics institute up to full capacity. right now, it is at about 33% capacity. there are plenty of facilities in alabama to train folks. we can probably about triple the current work. $10 million per year into it now. we would like to wrap that up to about $25 million, $30 million per year. our intent is to start doing that in 2019, 2020, 2021. without that, a lot of law enforcement agencies are left without any capacity to work in the cyber area. they can't get information off devices and can't introduce it into evidence without some sort of expertise. room.have bankers in the what do the local bankers do to make sure they are taking advantage of the resources you are describing? is focused on law enforcement. working with our local cybercrime taskforces wou

two months later she was married to a third cousin, thomas randolph. after her glory years in paris, she tried to make the most of the isolation of life as a virginia planter's wife. over the course of 28 years, she bore 11 surviving children. at jefferson's retirement in 1809, she moved back to monticello to live with him and devoting herself to his comfort, she identified with his intellectual life, with the pursuit of the life of the mind. and she devoted herself to educating her children and particularly her daughters to do the same. so how might female education be reenvisioned in the early republic, particularly when one has enjoyed the advantages of the best all-female academy in paris, indeed, in all of france? and when one is the daughter of one of the chief architects of the american republic. it was going to be a challenge as the very architecture of monticello suggests. so this photo i'm sure many of you have been to monticello. this is taken from jefferson's library looking through another room and then into his cabinet, into his study. je

two months later she married thomas randolph. after her glory years in paris martha tried to make the most of the isolation as a virginia planter's wife. over the course of 28 years she bore 11 surviving children. at jefferson's retirement in 1999 she moved back to monticello to live with him and devoted herself to his comfort. she identified with his intellectual life with the pursuit of the life of the mind and she devoted herself to educating her children and particularly her daughters to do the same. so how might education be re-envisioned in the early republic particularly when one has enjoyed the advantage is of the best all-female academy in paris and when one is the daughter of one of the chief architects of the american republic. but started to be the challenge was to architecture that monticello suggests. this photo i'm sure many of you have seen. this is taken from jefferson's library looking through another round and then into his cabinet into a his study. jefferson became very enamored of the idea of a -- when he was

appointments available now. >> years ago, william randolph defined his idea of a news story.e interested in the fundamentals, love, romance, adventure, tragedy and mystery. the story of his granddaughter is all of that, especially mystery. the mystery of where she is now. >> she desperately did not top the go home. i didn't want her to be with us. first of all, it wasn't safe for her to remain with us. by this time we are known. all of us are identified. we were on the run right now. if she can go home, she would be repatriated in one way or another. when we transported her to golden gate, the tide was turning to her state. i don't remember why we left the house other than we couldn't afford it anymore. we went from a three bedroom house in the suburbs near the ocean to nine of us in a studio apartment in the ghetto. >> one thing that appealed to the sla about this apartment was that it was on exactly the same street as the fbi office was. >> there is a common principal. hide in plain sight. it seems to work. more effectively than most people imagine. by the time we moved to

there's more to know. >>> years ago, william randolph hearst defined a news story.ghter is all of that, especially mystery. the mystery of where she is now. >> she desperately did not want to go home. i didn't want her to be with us. first of all, it wasn't safe for her to be with us. we're known. all of us had been identified. we're on the run right now. if she could be home. she would be repatriated in one way or another. when we transferred her to golden gate, the tide was turning to her staying. i don't remember why we left the house on north ridge, other than we couldn't afford it anymore. we went from a three-bedroom house in a suburb by the ocean, to nine of us living in a studio apartment in the ghetto. >> one thing that appealed to the sla about the apartment, is it was on exactly the same street as the fbi office was. >> there's a common principle, hide in plain sight, that works more than people imagine. by the time we go from golden gate, she goes from being a prisoner to suggesting to the comrades that she doesn't want to go home. she had to convince us

of the legendary william randolph hearst. >> february 4th, 1974. i was a young reporter at the "san francisco examiner." that night i got a call. patty hearst had been kidnapped. it just didn't make sense. what did they mean? >> today police were digging bullets out of parked cars all up and down the street. they later found the empty getaway car. it had been stolen and abandoned. police don't have a whole lot of leads, but they know this kidnapping was too well organized to be spur of the moment. >> shortly after the kidnapping, obviously, this was a big event, and it happened in berkeley. berkeley has a small police department. and they immediately made a notification to the bureau and then the bureau staffed up with everything that they had in order to try and solve this case. >> i was in the hospital for just under a week. the first time i saw randy and catherine after i got out of the hospital was they greeted me at their home. at the door i made a short statement. >> they said absolutely nothing. they were very militaristic. they had it plann

. >> how in the world does the granddaughter of william randolph hearst become a terrorist. >> assuming these liberation army kidnapped someone from american nobility. >> it's the story that is violent. i was kidnapped by terrorists, brutalized by them, threat constantly that you'll be killed if you don't cooperate, it finally breaks you down. >> my name is william taylor harris. as me a question. >> did you kidnap patty hearst? >> i personally took patty hearst out of her apartment and put her into a getaway car. reality isn't always on the surface. somemes you have to lk a little deeper to see what's real. >> is she america's most famous crime victim or is she the most famous rich turncoat in american histo history? >> granddaughter of william randolph hearst was abducted by two men b and a girl in a bizarre kidnapping. no ransom note, no word, no phone calls, nothing. >> the soa is is the people's army and e we fight in their interest ises. >> the fbi said the girl in the way with the automatic rifle was patti hearst. rich college girl turned armed terrorist in a matter of weeks. sou

for all that martha jefferson randolph was it for all that she cultivated with herself and her daughters, she was invisible to the world. her brilliance confined to the 15th of square sitting room that her father had designed. martha was left destitute. her education, brilliant mind and manners and famous connection all against the vagaries of life. her story deserves as a cautionary tale today of the benefits and the perils even while the well-intentioned bad reputation for their life's meaning that likelihood. jennings was born in 1801 reinvented herself on the best times that she could as a freeborn white woman and her story opened up an entirely different avenue of investigation and the narrative and i just want to show you this simplified family tree. here's john wales at the top of it so he marries wife number one, they had a daughter, she marries thomas jefferson and has martha and mary later called where i had debate miriah. they'vthey then brought to the household and have six children together the youngest of whom was sally hemming was born in 1773 th1773 that year that johns d

we've got alex randolph from the community college board trustee.welcome shimon walters from the school board, former president. let's see...i don't think i'm missing any other elected. of course our sheriff, vickie hennessey who stands with us. i want to recognize our fire chief, our police chief. we've got judge jackson in the house. we've got commissioner eric -- last name, i forgot. it doesn't matter. i love him. sorry -- remember, i was talking about getting older? i just can't remember. want to also recognize karen roy who's also joining us. thank you, karen. and of course, we cannot forget the kelleys. we've got harlan kelley. want to recognize theo miller, who's keeping hope alive, making sure that folks in public housing get housing and jobs. all rig all right. i've gone down my list, and there's a whole host, a whole host of community members that are here. i just want to take one moment of silence to recognize those community members that we have lost who have made that great transition. if we could just bow or heaur for a moment of silen

c-span, secret service director randolph fails on efforts that alles -- randolph alles on cybercrime and crypto currency. >> crypto currencies have grown rapidly, and the secret service is working actively with partners at treasury and across law enforcement to combat crypto currency for illicit. purposes. i will give you another example. one company was going to make their initial public offering of stock via crypto currency. i think they were going to use etherium. a ceo had his senile account hacked. withacker sent the ipo out his account information, $500,000 went right into that account. as soon as he got the account, it was not the right etherium account. he moved it over to a hard currency and we got some of the money back with a seizure warrant. we got about $300,000 back. it shows how clever they are. they hacked the ceo's account. very clever on their part, very devious and we have -- in this case we have not identify the perpetrator. we did get some of the money back. we are still working that case. >> you can watch the entire conversation tonight on c-span at 9:30 p.m. ea

. ♪ >> the granddaughter of william randolph hearst were kidnapped in a bizarre kidnapping.o phone calls, no word, nothing. >> the sla is the people's army, and we fight in their interests. >> the fbi said the girl in the wig with the automatic rifle was patricia hearst. rich college girl turned armed terrorist in a matter of weeks. southern california's largest man hunt continues. >> for someone my age, i've been through an awful lot. >> we don't know where she is. >> mom, dad, i'm okay. ♪ >> i think what you saw in the sla was something that started from ideallistic roots and became poisoned. they had a hope that the country was tinder and they would be the spark. that the revolution is waiting for it. you just have to be the right rson a the right time. >> by this time, the eyes were full of blood, i couldn't see. i had a sense of the cars speeding off. i staggered back around the front. i was probably 30 seconds, 60 seconds, came back, and said, where's patty? where's patty? they said, they took her. they didn't register -- that didn't register. >> there's been a big kid

>> the granddaughter of william randolph hurst was kidnapped. >> no ransom note, no word, nothing. >> the sla is the people's army and we fight in their interests. >> the fbi said the girl in the wig with the automatic rifle was patricia hearst. >> rich college girl turned armed terrorist in a matter of weeks. >> california's largest manhunt continues. >> for someone my age, i've been through an awful lot. >> we don't know where she is. >> mom, dad, i'm okay. >> look at it 45 years later, however long it's been, it wasn't a simple story. when somebody you love is close to you is kidnapped, it's a particular kind of torture. it's very hard to understand unless it's actually happened to you. she did change and it wasn't too many months before i realized that we weren't getting back together. everything was crushed. it was gone, it was done. but i'm just trying to -- you know f this is a documentary and you want the history, you want to know what it was like before the kidnapping, that's my answer. 1972, i was working in crystal springs teaching math and geometry. she came to some guitar

randolph hearst and his wife have been legally separated since last year.rters, miss hearst said her kidnapping imprisonment cost her five years of her life. but she said she's benefited from it. >> i think i've gotten a lot stronger, self-confident. i take things in stride that make other people fall apart. for someone my age, i've been through an awful lot. >> patricia hearst was never a pathetic crying whiney small victim. she adapted rapidly in ways that were surprising. we thought that she was the exception to any rule. did she brain wash us? did she convince us that she was something she wasn't? >> i didn't want to do it, but i dressed for the occasion. i'm just really happy. >> patricia hearst is off on a vacation. she won't say where, to try to get away from the last five years and from what the name patty hearst has become. that's... that switched to sprint and saved 50%. plus i got this samsung for 8 bucks a month. (vo) get the best price for people with hearing loss, for unlimited. visit sprintrelay.com. if you have moderate to severe plaque psor

of legendary william randolph hearst. >> patricia hearst is 19. her fiance were in her apartment last night when a woman and two armed men burst in, dragged patricia downstairs, threw her into the trunk of a car and drove off. >> justice department officialings expect it was part of a nationwide campaign of terrorism. >> it had been three days of false alarms until news came this this berkeley radio station had received what looks to be the first real message from the kidnappers. >> the overwhelming irony of the patty hearst kidnapping is that the most marginal of groups manages to pull off what is, after watergate, the biggest media spectacle of the decade. >> the kidnappers are members of a terrorist group that calls themselves the symbionese liberation army. >> the sla is seeking at lines of all groups in this country who oppose the present system and its government. it calls aunthem to develop a united force. death to the fascist insect that preys on the life of the people. >> we love you, patty, and we're all praying for you. i know those peo

. >> the granddaughter of william randolph hearst was abducted by two men and a girl in a bizarre kidnapping. >> no ransom note, no phone calls, no word, nothing. >> the sla is the people's army and we fight in their interests. >> the fbi said the girl with the automatic rifle was patricia hearst. >> which college girl turned armed terrorist in a matter of weeks, southern california's largest manhunt continues. >> for someone my age, i've been through an awful lot. >> we don't know where she is. >> mom, dad, i'm okay. >> coming off now, the chopper is overhead observing. the fire is raging. now we have a better vantage point. you can hear the officer. i don't know if you can hear the officer yelling at us but he just yelled we are in the line of fire and the police now are broadcasting to the people in the house to cease fire. i can hear their megaphone. >> as soon as we turn on the tv we see cops going around and we hear gunfire. >> the area is still definitely sealed. that automatic weapons fire is from what we can gather here coming from a police officer's weapon. there are more police no

become the university of lynchburg, randolph college, lynchburg community college, and sweet briar down the road. of overngs in an influx 20,000 students every year. over 16 years ago, we were losing population. we were down to 63,000 people. now, we can proudly say we are way over 80,000 people. having ourked on downtown be very attractive. we were fortunate we still had very old buildings built before the civil war. they were factories because we were a factory community. those places have been converted into lofts, which are very attractive to our young people but also our retirees. community toderful live, work, and play for everyone. >> "washington journal" continues. host: joining us from new york city is doug henwood, a contributor to "in these times." he is here to discuss his piece in the february issue on the and howpension crisis the cities' reliance on wall street is adding to the shortfall. thank you for joining us today. guest: thanks for having me. host: what spurred you to focus on the retirement crisis right now? guest: for one thing, the magazine asked me to look at it

. >> james randolph. >> james randolph. ex-police department rebel. strategy his specialty. shaking things up a particular skill. >> we're the cream of the crop. and our job was to find kate waring. not finding kate was not an option. >> experience told james the best place to start was with kate herself. >> if we listen to kate, she'll tell us where she is. >> james went to the house on the battery, up the stairs, down the hall, and into kate's bedroom. >> these type cases, you have to take on the personality, and you have to see this person's world through their eyes. >> he sat there for a bit, looked around. the russian notes in kate's handwriting made sense, but why chinese paper money? and why was her brand-new prescription sitting there untouched? >> the medication in which she had gotten for a prescription was still on her dresser, unused. >> that medication was her lifeline. she needed it to counter depression, anxiety, insomnia. she never left home without it. meanwhile, cyber-sleuth bill capps buried himself in social media sites. kate used them. bill scoured them

virginia's, edmund randolph proposed they hire a pastor to preach on independence day less than a week later. that minister could open subsequent meetings with prayer. beyond these three men, delegates seem uninterested in arranging for prayers. someone pointed out they had not budgeted funds for a chaplain. alexander hamilton worried calling in a pastor would signal the convention is becoming desperate. he reportedly questioned the propriety of calling in foreign aid. the motion fizzled. franklin was exasperated. he jotted a note at the bottom of his prayer speech, the convention accepted three or four persons thought prayer unnecessary. while frankland and the convention moved on. his prayer speech reminded delegates for the need for compromise even if it prompted no formal recourse to god. in an address two days after proposing prayer, franklin explained the root of the tension between the large and small states. if representation was according to population, the small states liberties will be in danger. if equality of votes put in its place, large estates their money is in danger.

this is what billy graham did and did with an energy in astonishing success helped along by william randolph instruction to puff graham. and christians would say by the holy spirit whose astonishing crew side sades in madison square garden, london, around the globe, to his last in the rose bowl in 2004. billy graham, to put it simply, would preach the gospel. the "new york times" obituary read in order in 2007, the billy tkpweul aoe van gelistic association estimated he preached the gospel to more than 215 million people in more than 185 countries and territories beginning his crusades in 1947 in grand rapids, michigan. he reached hundreds of millions more on television through video and in film. this is not mass aoe van gellism but personal aoe van gellism on a mass scan. i had occasion to watch him preach twice for the 1993 funeral of former first lady pat nixon in yorba linda and a few months later at the massive gathering that came to witness the funeral of richard nixon. both teams billy graham preached salvation through jesus christ. and he changed lives, tens of millions of american l

. >> reporter: doctor fredrick randolph said they have had to bring in extra staff to handle a record number of flu patients which includes the hell care workers too, who are wearing masks. >> i think it has kept all of us very busy, some of us have suffered by getting a flu from tients as well, so it is, xi our ability to cover all of the clinical spaces, i'm looking forward to flu season ending. >> reporter: end could be in siting, latest numbers from the centers for disease control and prevent show flu- related doctor visits have not increased for the first than. >> those numbers are the won leveling o thiseek shat is encouraging. m ammonia and flu in the elderly have also gone, 22 e died bringing n pediatric flu deaths to 84 this season. flu vaccine is about 36 percent effective overall, but the cdc says there is a 59 n children six months to age eight. >> we know that the vaccine is not perfect, if you look at all of the deaths that have occurred this season around 25 o that is a message that children should be vaccinated because it will prevent those terrible complications. >> r

[inaudible] >> tonight on c-span, secret service director randolph pales on efforts to fight financialrimes, they fry, crypto fraud, cryptoank currency. here is a preview. >> the secret service is working actively with partners on crypto currency. they are very clever in using these crypto currencies and in these business email hacks. one company was going to make crypto currency. i believe they were going to use etherium. the ceo had their email account hacked. the hacker sent out the ipo early. moved into thes account, and he moved into another crypto currency. we got some of the money back, but they got the rest, lost. very clever on their parts in a very devious. we did not identify the perpetrator. we did get some of the money back. we are still working that case. >> you can watch the entire conversation tonight on c-span at 9:30 eastern. >> sunday night, former u.s. apiro onotiator irish book, broken. he is interviewed by former senate majority leader tom daschle. watch afterwards sunday night at 9:00 p.m. eastern. tonext, hearing on ways prevent election meddling. how the defens

edmund randolph proposed that they hire a pastor to preach on independence day less than a week later. that minister could open meetings with prayer. beyond these three men, delegates seemed uninterested in arranging for prayer. someone pointed out that had not budgeted funds for a chaplain. alexander hamilton worried but calling in a pastor might signal it was becoming desperate. he also reportedly questioned the propriety of calling in foreign aid. the motion fizzled. franklin was exasperated. he noted at the bottom of his speech that the convention except three or four persons thought prayer unnecessary. franklin and the convention that moved on. 's prayer speech reminded delegates of the need for compromise, even if it prompted no formal recourse to god. in an address after promoting prayer, he explained the tension between the large in the small states. was inesentation proportion to population, the small states think their liberties are in danger. the large states say their money is in danger. both sides were going to have to give up some demands to ensure a successful outcome.

. >> his commanding stage presence, catching the eye of newspaper mogul william randolph hurst who helped turn the traveling preacher into a media star. >> when you go home tonight, you don't go alone. christ goes with you. he loves you. i look in that camera, i think i'm talking to one person. >> graham met leaders across the world, praying with every president since harry truman. but his staunch support for richard nixon teaching him this lesson after watergate. >> i'm staying out of partisan politics from now on, period. >> years later white house tapes surfaced, graham was heard with nixon making anti-semitic remarks, a misstep for which he apologized. >> he ultimately as he put it almost crawled on his knees to jewish leaders begging for their forgiveness and it was a lesson for him. >> you know what jesus said? >> america turned to billy graham for comfort in times of tragedy. from the assassination of president kennedy -- >> the president is in eternity tonight. >> -- to 9/11. >> why does god allow evil like this to take place? >> later, handing over his ministry to his son, frankl

randolph and george masson, unappreciated founders who refused with the other three because it didn't contain a bill of rights. why not? because james madison, among others, said a bill of rights would be unnecessary or dangerous. unnecessary because the constitution itself is a bill of rights. it gives congress enumerated powers. suns congress has no power to infringe speech, there's no reason to fear that congress would an bridge free speech. people might assume if a right wasn't written down, it wasn't protected. they believe they come from god and nature not government and to try to reduce them to a single list would be folly. in the face of objections from the three anti-federalists and state ratifying conventions madison changed his mind. he was a practical politician. he almost lost a house election in virginia and he came to support the adoption of additional anticipates to prevent misconstruction or further abuse of powers. we're now going to do in the final section of this wonderful american treasures gallery, we've been seeing these incredibly rare priceless, earliest draft

dynamics in randolph wants to hire 40. chroma technology in bellis falls is looking for 20 in the next two years. nsa industries will put on 50 tomorrow if they could. and global foundries in essex junction is hiring nearly 100. this is great news. these are great jobs, but we need the people to fill them. whether employees are needed for business to grow or just to keep its doors open is a common theme here. we need more workers. we cannot afford to ignore this any longer. [applause] governor scott: these trends also shift the tax burden onto fewer and fewer people, seemingly leaving us with few choices. cut programs we value or raise taxes. there is a third option. we can come together and focus our efforts to growing our working age population. if we do this, we can expand our tax base. we can put kids back in our schools, help our businesses innovate and grow, and we can protect and make more of the public investments in the areas we value. there's nothing wrong with wanting government to invest in programs that enhanc

that's what eldridge gerry did in massachusetts and two virginia delegates, edward randolph and george mason, one of the most underappreciated of the founders who refused to sign the constitution because it didn't contain a bill of rights. why not? because james madison among others said a bill of rights would be unnecessary or dangerous. unnecessary because the constitution itself is a bill of rights, it gives congress only enumerated powers and since congress has no power to infringe speech there's no reason to fear that congress would abridge free speech and dangerous madison said because if a write wasn't written down they wouldn't be protected and to try to reduce them to a single list would be folly but in the face of objections from the three anti-federalists and state rad phii ratify ing ratif madison changed his mind and supported the adoption of additional amendments to prevent further abuse of powers. now in the final section of this wonderful american treasuries gallery we've been seeing these earn credibly rare priceless earliest drafts of the constitution lent by the penn

- delves into that is announcer: tonight on c-span, jeb bush.ernor then, secret service director randolph alles. later, president trump and the first lady recognize african-american history month at the white house. -- former florida governor jeb bush talks about education savings accounts. by remarks are followed school choice advocates discussing the same topic. this is an hour and a half. >> good afternoon. welcome to the american enterprise institute. i'm deputy director of education policy studies. i am pleased to kick off today's event on the future of educational choice. -- following jeb bush's remarks, i will have a brief conversation. following that, my former join the will distinguished group of panelists. thell let him introduce others. event is being live streamed. it will be available at the end of the day. we also have our friends at c-span broadcasting. we appreciate their service. for those watching from home we #jebbush@aei. to posee who would like a question for later, we will be monitoring on twitter. this is national school choice week. about education savings accounts

one of the most devout christians in attendance, seconded franklin's motion and virginia's edwin randolph proposed they hire a pastor to preach on independence day less than a week later. that minister could then open subsequent meetings with prayer. beyond these three men, though, delegates seemed uninterested in arranging for prayers. some someone pointed out that they had not budgeted funds for a chaplain. alexander hamilton worried that calling in a pastor might signal that the convention was becoming desperate. he also reportedly, reportedly questioned the propriety of calling in foreign aid. so the motion fizzled. and franklin was exasperated. jotting a note at the bottom of his prayer speech that, quote, the convention, except three or four persons, thought prayers unnecessary. well, franklin and the convention moved on. perhaps his prayer speech did remind delegates of the need for compromise. even if it prompted no formal recourse to god. in an address two days after proposing prayer, franklin explained the root of the tension between the large and the small states. if representa

. >> my name is is jack listen and the executive director of a phil randolph institution our goal toways to sustaining a family here in san francisco and your union jobs are stroen to do that i have this huge way to work with the community members and i think i found my calling i started in 1996 working for willie brown, jr. i worked in he's mayor's office of housing in the western edition and left 3 years went to law school of san francisco state university and mayor brown asked me to be the director of the taxicab commission and through the process i very much card by the contracting process and asked me townhouse the city purchaser and worked with me and i became the deputy administrator and . >> having trouble struggling to make ends meet folks will not understand what importance of voting is so we decided to develop our workforce development services after a couple of years offering pathways to sustainable jobs. >> (clapping.) >> we've gotten to a place to have the folks come back and have the discussion even if participation and makes sense we do public services but we also rea

jefferson, and attorney general edmond randolph opposed the idea. it authorizes congress to make all laws that shall be necessary and proper for carrying into execution the foregoing powers. for jefferson, convenience should not be confused with necessity. simply put it was nothing in the constitution to sanction a federal bank. he cited the unratified 10th amendment. reserving any power not clearly enumerated in the constitution. left unsaid but clearly implied was the traditional suspicion of banks harbored by those self- self-reliant farmers whom jefferson regarded. washington invited hamilton to respond in writing. more than up to the task, he produced a classic brief for the doctrine of implied powers. using ridicule, he pointed out the incon ssistencienconsistenc. he argued government empowered to build lighthouses to promote commerce could hardly balk at chartering a bank to collect its taxes, pay its salaries and service its debt. not all the consequences of washington's actions were intendeintend ed. in august of 1789, taking literally his

edward randolph of virginia and george mason of virginia, one of the most under appreciated of the founder. who refused to sign the constitution because it didn't contain a bill of rights. why not? james madison among others said a bill of rights would be unnecessary or dangerous. unnecessary because the constitution itself is a bill of rights. it gives congress only innumerated powers. there is no reason to fear that congress would abridge free speech. dangerous madison said because people might assume if a right wasn't written down, it wasn't protected. our framers believe our rights come from god or nature and not the government and to try to reduce them to a single list would be folly. in the face of objections from the three anti-federalists and the state ratifying conventions, mattson changed his mind. he was a practical politician. he almost lost a house election in virginia and he came to support the adoption of additional amendments to prevent further abuse of powers. what we're now going to do in the final section of this wonderful american treasures gallery. we've been seeing th

. >> the granddaughter of william randolph hearst was abducted by two men and a girl in a bizarre kidnapping. >> no ransom note, no phone calls, no word, nothing. >> the sla is the people's army and we fight in their interests. >> the fbi said the girl in the wig with the automatic rifle was patricia hearst. >> which college girl turned armed terrorist in a matter of weeks. california's largest man hunt in 10 years. >> for someone my age, i've been through an awful lot. >> we don't know where she is. >> mom, dad, i'm okay. >> whatever private thoughts the jurors may have had as they went to court on this last day of the trial, they were required to keep to themselves until they reach a verdict. >> the jury deliberated about a day's worth. and when the phone rang and it was the judge's law clerk, we knew we had a verdict and we were shocked. so we went upstairs and still thought it was a coin toss. >> when the jurors began to deliberate, i told patricia campbell hearst that it was my opinion after all that had transpired in the past eight weeks, she would be acquitted. >> when the jury comes

really the 1949 crusade and revival campaign in los angeles at which -- during which time william randolph hearse instructed his papers to puff graham and that provided a launching pad for him into the public sphere. more important, he's important because he was able to lure evangelicals out of their subculture and out of their cozy little world that they had constructed in the early decades of the 20th century and into the mainstream of american life and that was symbolized by his very public friendship with the succession of american presidents. >> and it's remarkable too, not just that friendship that ensued, the faith that they put in the reverend billy graham and how he helped them with their own faith journeys. when he talk about bringing evangelicals out as well, the impact we have seen in the time since, is frankly enormous. >> it is enormous and i have to say that mr. graham himself was -- he initially played a part in that but he came to -- >> i'll stop you there for just a moment. we're seeing the casket now come in. >>> in a few moments we'll hear from president trump. we'll ta

the kidnapping victim is patricia hearst, the granddaughter of william randolph hearst. >> she 19 ande were in her apartment when a woman and two armed men burst in and dragged patricia down the stairs and threw her into the trunk of a car and drove on. >> they thought the kidnapping could be part of a nationwide terrorism. >> it had been three days of false alarms until the radio station received what looks to be the first real message from the kidnapper. >> the irony of the patty hurst kidnapping is that the most marginal of groups manages to pull off what is after watergate the biggest media spectacle of the decade. >> the kidnappers are members of the symbionese liberation army. >> the sla is seeking the alliance of all groups in this country who oppose the present system and its government. it calls on them to unite in the fighting force. the sla is the preys upon the life of the people. >> we love you, patty. we are all praying for you. i know those people may have good ideals, they are just going about them the wrong way. >> initially patty's kidnapping progresses like you expe