when faced with this challenge, canadians came together and rolled up their sleeves, canadians from everyorder of government and walks of life but put their country's interest first and worked hard to achieve a new modernized agreement that will protect jobs, strengthen the middle class and create new opportunities for [speaking in native tongue] >> there's much more to do in lowering trade barriers and fostering growth that benefits everyone. but reaching new agreement with united states and mÉxico is major step in our economy. canadians got here because team canada was driven by the interests of the middle class, free and fair trade leads to more and better paying middle class jobs for more people. and the benefits of trade must be broadly and fairly shared. that is is secure, that's essential for businesses, families, jobs and entrepreneurs and hard-working people in every corner of our country. as i said, the task isn't done, there is more hard work ahead to build resilient strong economies that support families everywhere in canada. as i discontinued with president trump a few days a

but when faced with this challenge, canadians came together and rolled up their leaves. canadians from every order of government and walks of life put their country's interests first and worked hard to achieve a new, modernized agreement that will protect jobs, strengthen the middle class, and create new opportunities for usinesses. [speaking a foreign anguage] there is much more work to do in lowering trade barriers and fostering growth that benefits everyone. but reaching a new free trade agreement with the united states and mexico is a major step for our economy. canadians got here because team canada was driven by the interests of the middle class. free and fair trade leads to ore and better paying middle class jobs for more people. the benefits of trade must be broadly and fairly shared. that is what modernizing nafta achieves and that's why it was important to get this new agreement done right. as a result of the tariff-free access that nafta guaranteed for more than 70% of canada's total exports is secure. and that's essential for businesses, families, jobs, entre

i'm sort of canadian, my wife is truly canadian, diplomacy canadian overlay with the islanders. she assumed that the cockroaches could be gently discouraged from pouring into our room because, you know, my favorite canadian joke, how do you get 25 canadians out of a pool, you say please get out of the pool. she sent me to a lumber yard, thinking the cockroaches would see it, no, we are not supposed to go in there anymore, all right, thank you for the warning, didn't work that way. so faced with this influx of sorted and disturbing in our first new york home we decided to do the obvious and logical thing to fix it which was to go out and buy me an expensive suit, well, follow the logic here. i had gotten a fellowship for $3,000 from the canadian university we went to which they thought was all the money in the world you would ever need to live in new york and our whole ambition for life at that moment was to live what we call poetically which did not mean rimed in meter verse, it meant certain elevation, flamboyance, gesture and we we wanted to live in new york the way scott fitz

canadians have the same culinary traditions. they have turkey and all the fixings, but it can be celebrated -- i talked to a lot of canadians -- they won't celebrate on the day itself. it might be saturday, it might be sunday, it might be monday. it doesn't have the tradition, it doesn't have the history and the background and the associations that we in america have. it's a day to give thanks for sure, but it's not intertwined the canadian experience. that said, when i was researching thanksgivings around the time of the resolution -- revolution, one thing i learned was that some loyalists from massachusetts or new england in general, fled to halifax and they took thanksgiving with them and they would celebrate in halifax. so i've never been able to find the links between those halifax thanksgivings and the canadian thanksgivings today, but there might have been some connection there. >> hi, you may know there is a theory that general mcclellan has won the war for the union in 1862, that emancipation might not have come as earl

canadian military hospital set up physical therapy programs to help wounded veterans. the word impossible does not exist here their future success will depend on the energy and diligence that they put into their recovery. more than four hundred seventy thousand american troops were now on their way have . put before they left europe they were thoroughly disinfected to eliminate any diseases they may have picked up in the trenches or in brothels medical officials also tried to combat the spread of spanish flu. many afro american soldiers had mixed feelings about returning to the u.s. in europe they hadn't experienced the racism that was widespread in america particularly in the deep south. and at this time the white supremacist ku klux klan was at the height of its power. life on the southern plantations had changed little since slavery was abolished in eight hundred sixty five this spiritual was popular at the time even. last. that i gave. our. oh. but in some parts of the northern us the return of afro american veterans was celebrated one soldier james reese europe re

canadians got here because team canada was driven by the interests of the middle class. free and fair trade leads to more and better paying middle class jobs for more people, and the benefits of trade must be broadly and fairly shared. that's what modernizing nafta achieves and that's why it was so important to get the new agreement done right. as a result the tariff-free access that nafta guaranteed for 70% of total experts is secure, and that's essential for businesses, families, intrapreneurs and hard-working people in every corner of our country. as i said, the task is not done. there's more hard work ahead to build resilient strong economies that support families everywhere in canada. as i discussed with president trump a few days ago the recent plant closures by general motors that affects thousands of canadian and american workers and their families are a heavy blow. make no mistake we will stand up for our workers and fight for their families and communities. donald, it's all the more reason why we need to keep working to remove the tariffs on steel and aluminum

we can negotiate on things that are critically important for canadian citizens.tructive and work hard on behalf of our citizens and deal with issues that are in impediment to our mutual success like steel and aluminum tariffs. >> thank you very much. carl icahn great conversation. -- conversation. the countdown is on. president trump and sheeting the -- and sheeting p/e -- and xi are president sheetin ending a month that began with a celebration of world war i. you read about this. -- wrote about this. you have compared the rise of china to the rise of germany background world war i. >> i have spent a lot of time in shanghai and singapore. about the same time in europe you are watching all of these leaders prior to the first world , a lot of people look at the idea that whenever you have a rising power challenging a superpower, you often end up with conflict. i think it's interesting that in china the leaders really do -- they read books. they look back at history. i think china has a lot to learn from the way germany got into trouble. >> and the lessons are pati

and you mentioned the canadian paper. we talked about the canadian paper earlier in this discussion. there was a reference in that canadian paper to developing new rules around industrial subsidies and soes, so i think there's an appetite among the wto membership for this approach. >> i saw a report that the eu met with the chinese either yesterday or the day before on these issues. do you have any news about how that went? >> yeah, i googled that. >> i was hoping for insight. >> i was wondering whether they issued a joint statement or communique and i did not -- i did not see anything. so i'll have to talk to my colleagues back in geneva and see what came out of that. >> have we done that yet, had that kind of meeting with the chinese on these issues? >> when you say these issues -- >> in the wto context, have we raised -- >> well, the chinese ambassador has been in the room when i've laid out the problems we have with the chinese economic system, so they're pretty much aware of -- pretty much aware of what our views are

so consumers in the united states are paying more for canadian steel, canadian aluminum, than they otherwise would. and we have brought in retaliatory tariffs that means canadian consumers are paying more for bourbon, for heinz ketchup, for a broad range of things because we had to retaliate. but we would much rather have genuine free trade with the united states. we're going to work as soon as we can to lift the tariffs. but we're not at the point of saying that we wouldn't sign if it wasn't -- if it wasn't lifted, although we're trying to make that case. >> but mr. prime minister, some see this as the moment of l leverage before the potential signing date, before there's a new mexican government in power. this is your moment where you could say, mr. president, if you don't lift these steel and aluminum tariffs, we're not going to sign it. any chance that happens? >> one of the things that served me very well through the 13 months of negotiations over the new nafta was that i don't negotiate in public. we have strong conversations in private, and we get to the right outcome for everyone. >>

canadian prime ministerjustin trudeau.'s xi jinping has arrived in papua new guinea as donald trump has skipped this apec summit. president xi will have the floor to discuss trade agreements amid rising tension between the world's two largest economies. 0ur asia business correspondent told me why china has invested so heavily in papua new guinea. that is one of the main key points and themes i think we will see play out over the next couple of days as president xi gets under way with his state visit here in papua new guinea. as you are saying china has really concentrated on this country in particular, but also around the pacific. it has spent hundreds of millions of dollars building things like roads, highways, many of the venues, rico, for the apec summit in papua new guinea have actually been bankrolled by beijing. you know, by far the australian investment in this place still outweighs china but there is a real sense that the kinds of things that beijing is building, infrastructure, is what papua new guinea really need

they are the oil differential is costing the canadian economy 80 million canadian dollars per day. question is what happens to the broader economy. economy. bank of canada raised rates in october and they largely brushed off a cheaper oil price. how does this look for the broader economy? there is a lot of research going into that now but it clearly is not a good thing. losing $80 million a day is not good and i have seen estimates that are higher. it's royalty and tax revenue int will not end up government coffers that funds a lot of schools and health care and things like that. you have an economy like an alberta that's heavily based on oil, lower prices are a bad thing. shari: thank you so much. the latest headlines from the inerta premier speaking edmonton saying the oil differential is costing canada's economy 80 million canadian dollars per day and she has just named three envoys to tackle we will havep and more details only get them. coming up, the marijuana mainstream appeal is seeing a shift from bob marley t-shirts the professionals. more on that next, this is bloomberg.

influenced by monsanto one center which is now owned by germany's bear denies any wrongdoing the canadian government however is taking the allegations seriously its public health department known as health canada called the claims troubling and it tends to review the hundreds of studies used during the approval process for glycine. some activists believe the canadian fed should go further once you can see independent review immediately and suspending the use of life a seat currently roundup is used on a number of crops in canada including corn soy and wheat foods that reach the dinner tables of millions across the country for our teeth i'm alex my lil bitch reporting from toronto. oh oh oh oh. carol joins the list of countries. too big to fail you guys may have manipulated into saying your product was healthy and safe and good for all kids just. yeah i know i mean we're pretty clear on that if a save is not good. you know what all those studies i was hundreds and hundreds of studies of its effect on plants on soil on humans on. butterflies. farmers livelihood. it pretty much just stories

, what they do run trust, the canadians? it's creating a climate distrust and creating a sense among our allies and friends that maybe we can't rely on the united states. maybe we can't really work united states. maybe we need alternatives. the canadians have now created a diversification. i would you do that unless you think it's important? it's been -- even if the end result is to know terrible change from what it was before, the process by which you get there, is deeply destructive of your ability to lead. leading is about getting people to follow. doesn't matter who's in the driver seat, a masters in the backseat. less and less people are willing to follow. that's the problem. >> is an example where we wanted people to follow in the art? assume they wanted to follow on the embassy to jerusalem. the world is not. note that your question, a lot of yeses, one of the problems we had is that everybody wants the cost of a decision to manifest themselves immediately. the world doesn't work that way. decisions have a long shadow

and speaking of china they know a bargain when they see it with canadian oil more than fifty dollars below west texas intermediate futures last month the asian superpower has been looking beyond the u.s. and iran for its energy needs snapping up barrels in the great white north here with the details from canada is our chance alex mahela bitch hey alex what's the latest on this i was a little bit shocked to see it maybe i shouldn't be but give us the lowdown. like you know bart as well as i do our oil is tar. and it's not really the cleanest stuff on earth but it's at bargain prices right now and as you mentioned china always knows a good bargain when it sees it and if you compare numbers back in april they bought about one point five million barrels of canadian crude and actually i should say that's what they bought in september that's about fifty percent since april when it was just around one million barrels at the time so they're buying it up obviously that's a lot more just in a few months time and there's a few reasons for that now you know as you mentioned eventually ran there

they're really wants to change their lives spurgeon root is there to help the city opera giant and the canadian province of saskatchewan is infamous for its aboriginal based gangs for spurgeon roots this is the heritage of his country it's called on the old pos. in. the. north central join us most crime ridden neighborhood and spurgeon routes home for the last twenty years. he knows most of the gangs by name the native syndicate west side soldiers indian mafia crips but the culture around gangs keeps changing he says. there's a need of some to get tagged as a scotchman worriers. and when they don't recognize the white one as a native syndicate and then there's an axe through it which is you know like an act of aggression or a screw you i don't like you kind of a thing. so this is part of the challenge that we have right now is that we've got these young. younger guys starting gangs. and you don't necessarily know who it is or you see a tag and you recognize that it's a gang tag because it's got numbers and it's got all the you know it looks like a gang tag. but you're not necessarily sure who i

the big for canadian cannabis companies report earnings next week. these referendums and jeff sessions, now we can talk real business. what do we expect to see? , is it goingrter to encompass any canadian legalization time or what? >> we will finally see fundamentals. this is not been trading on sales and price of sales and eps or anything like that, it has been speculative to this point. legalization just happened october 17 so you will see some indication of production and price you're getting so you will get the percent of what this looks like in an actual industry. caroline: $61 million is what we expect in second-quarter revenue from canopy. is that generally going to be the story with these companies? craig: i think that is right. it will mainly be losses and little to no sales. when you're seeing now is it is starting to mature. are and more u.s. companies asking do i really want to --est in a canadian this will give investors a window into what is happening. joe: do we know much about market share yet in the two or three weeks of league is la

still ahead, the canadian weighs inture expert with his hopes for the new north american trade deal. bloomberg. ♪ >> this is bloomberg markets. >> i am amanda in toronto. this canadian imports minister is hopeful that they will scrap tariffs on connect -- on canada after the signing of the trade agreement. the usmcaotiation of is putting them in a better position to remove these tariffs. day one thatom these tariffs on steel are theyal and unwarranted and run contrary to everything we have established between canada and the united states. canada is not a national security threat to the united states but i think what they have been doing with the prime minister which is securing market access in providing stability to our largest trading partner. diversification is key but the united states will always remain our largest trading partner because of the proximity and the size of the market. place puts us in the best possible position to make progress for these tariffs to be removed. >> in terms of competing for projects, there are bigger projects elsewhere. how do we attract the capital

voters in the canadian city of calgary reject a bid to host the two thousand and twenty six winter olympics that's despite over calgary's hosting of the games back in one thousand nine hundred eighty eight. below i'm terry martin welcome to the program we begin with the hope of a breakthrough over briggs it after nearly eighteen months of negotiate. asians the european union and britain have struck a draft deal on the terms of a u.k. withdrawal agreement british prime minister theresa may has already summoned cabinet ministers for one to one talks to brief them on the terms of the deal

conducted by the canadian navy and the u.s. coast guard in an area inhabited by or because of solar activity and gunfire are reported in the population search for food we spoke to one whale watcher who believes the drills are a real danger to these rare mammals. before in the southern residents are having a hard time finding. that area has been closed down. but now they are still continue on with the military exercises which includes life. which is in their critical. no proof of any. breach stress on the outer layer trying to find their food if there's not something done soon these southern resident killer whales especially. are going to be dead the rest of the killer whales have been listed as an endangered species in canada thought there are just seventy four left in the wild the military games and intense. driving this tiny community away from their habitat where they feed and to breed or to help the orcas do just that the canadian government has closed nearby fisheries and impose certain controls on various pollutants also

and voters in the canadian city of calgary rejected a bid to host the two thousand and twenty six winter olympics that's despite the style do over calgary is hosting the games back in one thousand nine hundred eighty eight. hello i'm terry martin welcome to the program british prime minister theresa may is facing a battle to get her freshly done briggs a deal through cabinet and ultimately the house of commons one lawmaker from the democratic unionist party which props up may's government called the draft deal on leaving the european union a humiliation and she's expected to face more opposition from her ministers at a cabinet meeting later today they got a first look at the document last night after eighteen months of negotiations. one by one they were called for an old. what a prime minister to be out after months of stalled talks and false starts a moment of bragg's it truth. arriving in downing street to resume a chief enforcer said the end was near to be interesting some arms respect. we are getting closer to a deal he told reporters. as ministers filed out their white smiles but ti

netherlands and abroad in twenty eleven a dutch christmas celebration was counselled in a small canadian town after complaints of racism in twenty fifteen several dutch cities altered black petes image slightly for parades putting suits on his cheeks rather than fold black face and then the school in the canadian capital decided to remove black petes altogether to of respect for the diversity of its students a month ago broadcaster n.t.r. ditched the blackface version of the character instead opting for suit marks but opinions are mixed in the netherlands. we stand here to protest because we find they could be three suits who want this to change so the fifty eight is at pleasant for everyone i think it's the big fish it's. because they don't see if. you eat these black or white or towing so i think it's. it's a numbers question for me and i think that we should keep the festivities as they are and keep black pete i see no point in having a white pete after all this is for children. of journalist reveal it's hard for people to change long held traditions but people need to move at the tim

they will look and see what is getting traction with canadian consumers and how does that shape wherey will be looking in the future? shery: it is early days in terms of the lot of possible outcomes. what about the potential blowback on a branch to being associated with this product before we know a lot about it? what we are seeing so far is there does not appear to be a lot of reputational risk here. a survey i looked at of u.s. and canadian consumers asked them, if a brand were to become associated with cannabis, how does this affect your perception of that brand? that was asked for a variety of different categories -- cosmetics, personal care, food, etc.? the majority of consumers said this would not affect their perception of the brand or improve their perception of the brand. if companies are worried about getting the payload of being associated with a vice products, that should not be a particular concern or driving the decision-making. shery: sarah hall back, thank you so much. more storyhave one on our radar, our annuals or day of the best business schools out there. bloomberg

accident which looked like it had ended his f one career but the thirty three year old who won the canadian grand prix in two thousand and eight will return to the track for the williams team in the twenty nine thousand season i know what it takes. to be one of the drivers uniform one so now the question is. the work. to give me a bit of time. to focus on the world this. is being a race rather for the duncan is the f one correspondent for the press association he says williams who will finish bottom of the team standings this season need qubits of for his talent as well as these markets ability were during his time in the sport is five seasons he won once and he proved he had the capabilities to potentially be a future use very highly thought of the license lewis hamilton and fernando alonso you know stays in the best drivers that they've race against so he's got those credentials in terms of going to team up williams who have really struggled this year he brings you know another fan base as it were because you track so many fans because of what you managed to do during his time when he was

that's allowing all that cold canadian air to come in. this sort of acts like a roadblock and keeps the cold air to the north. but that's not the story today. it's dipping down to the south and we'll see temperatures some spots 20 to 25 below what is typical r this time of year. below freezing in minneapolis. 30 degrees. that's 15 degrees below where they are supposed to be right around now. that's a look at the big weather story of the day. here's a closer look at the day ahead. lots of cold air in place. we're looking at temperatures? temperatures just in the 20s. 21 in bismarck. a lot right at the freezing mark. even down to the south we're looking at chilly temperatures in texas, temperatures in the 40 and also lotsf rain there. yeah. it.ou sai we're going to bring those winter coats out and bringing the hot chocolate back in. 's november. >> michelle grossman, thank you. >>> in today's quick hits, a candlelight vigil held outside the home of utah mayor who died while serving in afghanistan. dozens cameo together remember 39-year-old

conducted by the canadian navy in the u.s. coast guard in an area inhabited by orcas machine gun fire smoke bombs and so on are activity allegedly disrupting the populations search for food we spoke to one whale watching who believes the drills are a real danger to these rare mammals before in the southern residents are having a hard time finding. that area has been closed down. but now they are still continue on with the military exercises which includes life. which is in the critical. no proof of any. stress on the out of. something done soon these southern resident killer whales the special. are going to be dead. the resident killer whales have been listed as an endangered species in canada currently is thought there are only seventy four of them left in the entire world a lack of prey a mechanical noise pose a major threat to this tiny community to help the orcas find food and breed the canadian government has closed fisheries in the areas they live and impose controls on certain pollutants also they plan to create sanctua

>> what my father taught me was to trust canadians.te and saying, you don't have to dumb it down for them. you don't have to scare them into this or that. you can actually treat people like intelligent rational actors, and they will rise to the occasion. that has been my approach in campaigning, in politics from the very beginning. >> so president trump is not a canadian. do you trust president trump on this? >> every leader has a job of sticking up for their own country. they all do it in their own ways. i respect the fact that people have different approaches to it. my approach is to trust canadians and deal in a way that is direct with other leaders. >> really interesting to see that, poppy. hi. great to see you. >> john is here also. >> you had a great discussion on trade. i am so fascinated by the timing of it. he's had a complicated relationship with the president. >> the timing had been in the works for a long time. it was at the most powerful women summit in montreal. you will see that on monday post-election. but clearly he wa

and voters in the canadian city of calgary rejected a bid to host the twenty twenty six winter olympics that's despite widespread nostalgia over calgary's hosting of the games back in one nine hundred eighty eight . i'm sorry someone's got to welcome to the show after nearly eighteen months of negotiations u.k. prime minister theresa may has reached a draft agreement with the european union negotiated on the u.k.'s exit from the bloc she told parliament the u.k. was significantly closer to delivering on the result of. brags and vote but she faces opposition from m.p.'s on all sides without labor leader jeremy corbyn calling the deal a failure in its own terms lawmakers will ultimately have a say on the deal but first may is expected to face more opposition from her own cabinet ministers later today she's holding a crunch meeting will show try to win the ministers backing for the deal let's listen to some of the exchange in parliament earlier it doesn't deliver a strong economic do you all that supports jobs and industry and we know they haven't prepared seriously for no deal so does the

i'm voters in the canadian city of calgary rejects a bid to host the twenty twenty six winter olympics despite widespread nostalgia of the last time the city played host to thirty years ago. welcome to the program british prime minister theresa may is facing one of the biggest days of her political career she seeks cabinet backing draft a deal on the terms of her country's departure from the european union but senior ministers and britain's parliament are deeply divided and the deal struck last night between the government and brussels will be subject to intense scrutiny and criticism the prime minister faced m.p.'s earlier and a rowdy parliamentary question and answer session the leader of the opposition was just walk out of the voices challenging mrs may over the deal. last night the e.u. usually breaks it negotiates a report to be told the twenty seven european ambassadors the u.k. must align their rules but the e.u. will retrain all the controls is that a fair summary of the prime minister's deal prime minister can i say the right honorable gentleman as i have said all along throug

you will compare numbers back in april they bought about one point five eight million barrels of canadian crude and actually i should say that's what they bought in september that's about fifty percent since april when it was just around one million barrels at the time so they're buying it up obviously that's a lot more just in a few months time and there's a few reasons for that now you know as you mentioned you mentioned iran there that's one of the things you know china doesn't really want to rock that boat too hard with the united states in the sanctions so it's looking where else can we buy oil but also the other boat we're talking about when it comes to the u.s. and china is the terror of so china's being a little bit punitive here too in its own little way around the back of a corner by not buying as much u.s. oil and turning to canada so that's a ding in that direction as well but there are secondary feel to this oil that's dirty oil that we have here that's a bit human and china needs the secondary level of that oil as well as the oil for fuel because they have a huge a boom in b

the canadian broadcasting corporation funded by the government said that brazil's new president electis a right winger who leans towards more open markets this could mean fresh opportunities for canadian companies are equally problematic but look at if we look at your service perspective what you'll see unfortunately our alliances between right of center work stream right and if there are cherry in political groups and big business right wing groups in latin america have so intimidated the work of extractive industries so it is the work of origin that's nuts because they've been able to acquire said often talent so this is not new this is not acceptable to get in bed with someone who wants to kill torture eliminate rights and undermine democracy we always invite the brazilian i'm best of maybe a new one to london on the show he said he's old enough to remember the dr days of the dictatorship where you've done work on the british backed pinochet the government in chile on the el salvador what if he was to emulate those examples you've talked to survive as what do they talk to you about

was a lot better than last week although a pretty low bar to hurdle plus bob but there is a large canadian aircraft maker appears to be in some terrible trouble and it's cutting five thousand jobs and bailing from some large assets alex my hell of it brings us the latest from toronto and later our friend andre barlow is back to talk about antitrust laws in the u.s. and e.u. and how they impact companies like google and facebook might these laws ultimately be harmonized i'll ask andre all that directly head but first we hit the headlines let's go. some surprising news later our global report today as china exports grew they grew by nearly sixteen percent so far this year according to a report from an analyst at the multi-national bank i n g analyst at the amsterdam based bank say that despite or perhaps because of the lingering trans-pacific trade tussle with president trump chinese exports grew by fifteen point eight percent beating expectations of just below twelve percent i n.-g.'s says chinese exports our exports are racing to get these goods to the u.s. warehouses and stay ahead of the