joining me now is nicole mason, president of the institute for women's policy research in washington,es nicole, how have female lead countries react differently to this pandemic? when we see what has happened in female lead countries, what we see is that the cases of the virus are lower, and female leaders have responded very swiftly, promptly, empathetically, and they have used science and evidence to shape their strategy and response, and that has not been the case in countries like the united states, britain and italy who have delayed their response to the coronavirus, so that is the big difference. that's the difference, what explains it, in your opinion? from your perspective, what explains why female leaders have approached this problem differently? so, when we look at all the countries, from germany to norway to iceland, norway is number one in the world for gender equity, and what that means is that, in terms of political participation, and the trust of women to make big decisions are there and countries like the united states and italy, where of course there is a movement to