e.m. asia. each of those economies subsequently are more open than the other. they trade more.t is ultimately good for the manufacturing sectors. when we talk about data peaking, it's important to think about it in terms of momentum versus levels. in terms of levels, we are not at peak anything. production is likely to accelerate from here. i take hunter's point about certain bottlenecks arising, but if you are an investor, what do you do with that? has the 12-18 month outlook really changed? prices still send a signal. if you are going to trade around the peak ism story, it's a trade you want to rent, not own. caroline: not an excellent backdrop. connor, your perspective on this friction, how long it might remain. no longer fearful or going back to work. women perhaps returning to the labor force more easily. does that mean we could see this later explosion of growth? >> i think he's right about the 12 to 18 month view, but i think the market is focused on 3-6 months. maybe these short-term frictions are more severe and longer-lasting than we thought. last spring, we thought w