a period erased on earth? how did the earth and moon differ in overall composition? by visiting fra mauro, we hope to sample the very bed rock of the moon. material very different from that so far collected. material dating back to perhaps the beginning of the solar system. >> how can you think of the soil being 4.5 billion years old when the rocks which presumably underlie are only 3.7 billion years old. >> this site we suppose will be dramatically refuted or confirmed at the apollo 14 mission when they actually visit. >> most of the activity is associated with one place on the moon and we have tentatively located that place in or near the crater fra mauro. >> everything went smoothly during earth orbit and for the burn that sent apollo 14 toward the moon. then stuart roosa moved the command module kitty hawk to a docking with the lunar module antares, still attached to the third stage of the booster. >> we are unable to capture. >> twice they tried. three times. >> okay, houston. a pretty good four seconds. contact but we did not match. we'd better back off here an

was it once part of the earth or a wandering planet capped by the earth eons ago?us moon rocks, transferred to columbia, the faithful eagle could be cut adrift. columbia fired out of lunar orbit to begin its three day fall back to earth where the recovery fleet was waiting for its splash down in the pacific. suh. >> houston with a little recovery information. >> the hornet is on the station just far enough off the target point to keep from getting hit. recovery one. >> july 24th, the hornet was on station and the president of the united states was aboard. >> reentry carries the most critical moment. they can miss the angle of reentry by several degrees and burst into flames or go into space and never return. >> waer at there's o -- there's entry time. there's black out. >> apollo 11 houston to arrive. >> hornet reports sonic boom a short time ago. >> apollo 11, houston. contact. >> apollo 11. this is hornet. over. >> we read you loud and clear. position 13306915. >> copy. ♪♪ ♪♪ ♪♪ ♪♪ ♪♪ ♪♪ >> what was it we were really celebrating? three men who had done what no ma

man had test flown the lunar module, the lunar landing craft in earth orbit once. but before we would commit men to a lunar landing there were still a number of things to be worked out. this was the mission of apollo 10. in the words of its commander, thomas stafford, to sort out all the unknowns and pave the way for a lunar landing. ♪♪ it was a veteran crew, spacecraft commander tom stafford had flown on gemini 6 and 9. lunar module pilot gene cernan had flown on gemini 9, john young had been on gemini 3 and gemini 10. they would face problems on apollo 10, problems that would be solved for apollo 11. most would be minor, but they would be solved. stafford, young, cernan. they brought to their mission enthusiasm, dedication, responsibility. even amazement. and through the means of color television they took us with them as they played their part in man's greatest adventure. >> we are go for a mission to the moon at this time. tom stafford reports they are go. we're coming up on the 22nd mark. t minus 20 seconds and counting. 17 seconds and counting. guidance inter

hello, houston, apollo 10, we've got a beautiful view of the earth here. it is absolutely fantastic. >> now it was time for gene cernan to check out snoopy to check out the next day's decent. his evaluation -- >> firstly, i'm very happy with the fella and i mope we can give you as good of a report tomorrow. you watch snoopy well tonight and make it sleep good and we'll take him out for a walk and let him stretch his legs in the morning. >> okay. >> the neck at the day he and cernan were in the lunar module. they checked out snoopy for the last time. one of the items they check out was the lunar tunnel to make sure that the hatches did not leak. >> as i say again we cannot get the tunnel to vent, over. >> i understand, tunnel will not vent. >> this was a real problem. the vent pipe seemed to be clogged, but the hash integrity was checked. the inability to reduce pressure caused a rotation between the two spacecraft. for apollo 11 it would be fixed. >> okay, three minutes going over the hill. you're go for undocking and we'll see you around the other side. >

was it once part of the earth? or was it a wandering planet captured by the earth eons ago?ts three-day fall back to earth where the recovery fleet was waiting for its splashdown in the pacific. ♪♪ >> apollo 11, houston. with a little recovery force information. over. >> go ahead. >> roger. the hornet is on the station, just far enough off the target point, to keep from getting hit. recovery one -- >> july 24, the hornet was on station and the president of the united states was aboard. reentry into the earth's invisible atmosphere carries with it one of the most critical moments. traveling nearly 25,000 miles per hour, the command module can miss the angle of reentry by only several degrees and disintegrate into flames or bounce off into space, never to return. >> velocity 33,000 feet per second. 35,000 feet per second now. 36,000 feet per second. we're at entry time. there's blackout. >> apollo 11, houston. >> reports a sonic boom a short time ago. >> apollo 11, visual contact. apollo 11, houston, standing by, over. ♪♪ >> apollo 11, apollo 11, this is hornet, hornet, over.

then it was time to head back to earth. >> roger. bye-bye. you on the other side. >> the burn to send them home would take place behind the moon. on earth we waited. waited for apollo 12 once more. >> apollo 12 houston. >> hello, houston. apollo 12 en route home. >> shortly before re-entry the crew of apollo 12 watched the earth move to blot out the sun. >> we're getting a spectacular view, using the sun filter looking through and it's unbelievable. >> then apollo 12 hit the atmosphere of earth at 25,000 miles an hour. >> we concur, pete. ♪♪ ♪♪ >> but the log of apollo 12 does not end with splash down, it only begins. >> we have the grapefruit rock of all grapefruit rocks. >> we're looking at a rock that has all crystals in it. >> and on the moon an experimental station called lsap sends back its data. each experiment representing a milestone in our knowledge of the moon. >> the lunar atmosphere has opinion turned on and i'm very happy to say it is functioning perfectly. >> the solar wind spectrometer has been functioning since they have also

and the data station to collect the experimental measurements and transmit them to earth.p deployed, comrade and been began collecting geological samples. >> just rock. look at this. [inaudible] they don't. you've got to admit. >> they told a courtroom into the surface to collect soil from various depths. >> we've got to court to right there. >> roger, -- >> we show you or three hours and seven minutes into it, into the eva and we'd like you back into the lem in two minutes, that's three plus one seven. >> i hope to get back there -- . houston, we are approaching the alsep and headed back to the lem. >> pete, now we are picking up your heavy footprint going by the seismometers. >> okay, we are -- man, we are filthy. coming up the ladder. shaking the whole thing. >> yankee clipper, houston. >> clipper here. >> clipper, you were [inaudible] forgotten man for a while. all eyes are on you know. >> as nick gordon circled the moon, dick comrade and alpine rested for the next expedition. their total time on the lunar surface had been just under four hours. 12 and a half hours lat

-- from the earth. the moon thing, on our way to the moon, we had heat problems because of the constant sunlight upon us. so we had to rotate our spacecraft to keep the heat evenly distributed so this didn't boil and this froze. as a consequence, we didn't get to see the moon until we were just practically at the end of our trip to it. when we were -- when we rolled out and looked at it, it was an awesome sphere. it really was. bulbous. it looked like it was almost trying to climb into the cockpit with us. the sun was behind it. so it was illuminated by a rim of gold, which made the strangest appearances of the craters and the crater pits, the contrast between lighter than light and darker than dark. so as magnificent as that was and as impressive and as much as i will remember that, that was nothing, nothing compared to this other window. and out there there's this little pea about the size of your thumbnail at arm's length, blue, white, shiny. you get the blue of the ocean, the white of the water. the

that's great, i careabout the earth . there ismuch much more in it than that . >> let's start with the environmental factors. you describe the green new deal as an alternate wish list of the progressive environmental agenda . how specifically would the green new dealchange our lives in your view . >> the first thing is going to do is make energy more expensive and where actually already seeing that here in mid-2021 cause the energy markets go by signals and one of the first things that happens with this new administration is they send a signal to the energy marketplace that we are going to do the keystone pipeline, we're not going to do drilling on federal lands, where going after fracking with the deathof 1000 cuts . we're shutting down traditional fossil fuel energy which america in 2019 pre-pandemic we were leaving the world, the largest producer of oil and gas. we had been the biggest energy producer as opposed to user. harry s truman with more energy exports and imports. we were not even energy independent. you can a

. >> the next step in the routine of lunar flight was to burn out of earth orbit toward the moon, then pull free of the third stage and dock with the lunar module aquarius. at the controls of the command module odyssey jack swiggert. >> we are hard docked, houston. >> good deal. >> they pulled aquarius away from the saturn third stage, the s4b. >> i can see the s4b at the hatch window. >> odyssey and aquarius moved away from earth toward the moon. >> houston, we have a problem here. >> go guidance. >> we have had a hardware restart. i don't know what it was. >> okay. houston, we have had a problem. we have had a main b buzz volt. >> ac bus inter volt guidance or e com? >> negative. >> we have a main b -- >> we may have had an implementation problem, rog. >> we had a pretty large bang associated with the warning there. >> the sensation i had that i had felt a vibration accompanying the bang, not a large vibration or shutter. >> is there any kind of leads we can give him. do we have a real problem? >> we're reading zero pressure and 13 ps oichlt on fuel cell pressure. >> what do you want

is less than 2% of the earth's surface. there's many areas of cold. so if you look at all of these factors, there is no climate emergency. and then, of course, i also quote scientists who look at the geologic history. we've had co2 many times higher, 90% of earth's history has had the highest co2 levels -- lower levels -- i'm sorry, higher levels than current, and essentially the earth was too warm to support -- we'rere in te 10% coldest period of the geologically speaking, we're also in the 10% lowest co2 of the earth geologically speaking. so i spend some time explaining th concept. so co2 is not the dririver. there are hundreds of factors that drive climate change, and the idea that co2 that government can impose if, well, we're going to regulate this or ban that suv or shut down and that somehow we're going to get better weather, which is what they claim. senatotor chuck schumer saying f we had done more on climate, we know these hurricanes would be less severe. that's modern witchcraft. that's nonsense. we can also cool the atmosphere through aer

we will shift heaven and earth to — uk flights end?end? we will shift heaven and earth to help them _ uk flights end? we will shift heaven and earth to help them get - uk flights end? we will shift heaven and earth to help them get out - uk flights end? we will shift heaven| and earth to help them get out or do whatever we can in the second phase.

they were back on the path to earth. but there were many other problems to be solved. from a building at houston's manned spacecraft center, systems experts coordinated the coast to coast effort to get the crew back. one of the big problems was consumables. there would be enough to eat and drink, but in space there are other factors. oxygen to breathe, electrical power to keep the spacecraft alive, water to cool the equipment and keep it operating. >> what we'll be doing till we get them back into what is concentrating on everything that is, their lives are dependent on at the moment, rather than worrying about the accident. because there's nothing that we can do about it now. it appears at the present time that everything is under control and that we have a safe situation at the moment. >> hey, i want to say you guys are doing real good work. >> how are you guys, jack? >> we are about 70 hours from home, and we think we have the situation in control. we've projected the consumables is as described, and we have a plan for carrying out the rest of the mission. but there

everything just became how on earth by the time it was night—time. became how on earth by the time itribing it as hell on earth — was night-time. describing it as hell on earth can _ was night-time. describing it as hell on earth can we _ was night-time. describing it as hell on earth can we have - was night-time. describing it as hell on earth can we have just . was night-time. describing it as i hell on earth can we have just been showing some of that very powerful footage that you have posted online. so where were you and your family and where are you now staying? share and where are you now staying? are ou safe? and where are you now staying? fife: you safe? yes, at and where are you now staying? six2 you safe? yes, at the moment, and says, we are staying at a hotel, in an area in the centre of athens. we are far away from danger, even though the fires are increasing, in both the degree and the severity, so the problem is farfrom over. the problem is far from over. so what lessons are you hoping can be learned from this latest devastating episode? learned from this latest devastati

we will shift heaven and earth to — uk flights end? shift heaven and earth to help _ uk flights end? we will shift heaven and earth to help them _ uk flights end? we will shift heaven and earth to help them get - uk flights end? we will shift heaven and earth to help them get out - uk flights end? we will shift heaven| and earth to help them get out or do whatever we can in the second phase. british troops will begin their pull—out this weekend. also on the programme... calls for eu citizens to be given work visas, to help plug gaps, in britian�*s food supply chain. this bank holiday weekend health officials urge festivalgoers not to ignore the risk of covid. welcome back to manchester! cristiano ronaldo and united agree a deal to return to old trafford. coming up on sportsday later in the hour bbc news, a much better day for india who still trail england but might yet salvage something from the third test at headingley. good evening and welcome to the bbc news at six. the british operation to airlift thousands of afghan and uk citizen

it orbits the earth that high to 450 miles.series of photographs, each covering 64,000 square miles of the earth's surface. the satellite transmits these photos to earth by television. they form the basis of accurate long range weather reports, shared with the world by the united states government. by 1959, seven astronauts have been selected for manned spaceflight. the astronauts began rigorous training for their forthcoming explorations in space. test shots were fired throughout 1959 and 1960, with the mercury space capsule and preparation for orbiting a man around the earth and for inter planetary and travel. it was a period of intermittent global tension, requiring constant vigilance by the united states and other democracies to contain communist aggression and prevent so-called brush fire wars leading to the atomic destruction of civilization. early in the eisenhower administration, one such fire was put out when a truce was negotiated, ending the korean fighting. from july 27th, 1953, the united states general mark clark,

it orbits the earth at a height of 450 miles.series of photographs of the earth's surface. the satellite transmits these photos to earth by television. they make long-range weather reports shared with the world by the united states government. by 1959, seven astronauts had been selected for manned space flights. the astronauts began training for their forthcoming explorations in space. test shots were fired throughout 1959 and '60 with the mercury space capsule in preparation for orbiting a man around the earth and for interplanetary travel. it was a period of intermittent global tension requiring vigilance by the united states and other democracies to contain communist aggression and prevent so called brush fire wars to leading to the atomic destruction of the nation. one such fire was put out when the truce was negotiated ending the korean fighting. on july 27, 1953, mark clark as united nation's commander signed the treaty to end hostilities that began in 1950. communist guerilla's infiltrated north vietnam. france had to yiel

radio signals would take about 11 minutes to travel from earth to mars.aft was pre- programmed to descend, maneuver, and pick a landing site on its own. all the work his colleagues hoped to do on mars would be impossible if his part of the mission failed. how long have you been working on this mission? >> al chen: coming up on nine years or so. >> cooper: really? that's a lot of work for seven minutes of... >> chen: yep. nine... >> cooper: ...terror. >> chen: nine years of work, seven minutes of terror. ( laughter ) >> cooper: it's done if the parachute doesn't work. >> chen: that's right. you know, no one wants to be that-- the guy that drops the baton. >> cooper: no landing by a spacecraft has ever been recorded as well as this one. there were six cameras capturing it all from different angles. the parachute deployed, then the heat shield fell away like a lens cap, and "perseverance" got its first look at the ground. this is not a simulation. this is what it looks like to parachute onto mars. how fast is it moving at this point? >> chen: yeah, we're sti

the earth to get them out, we will do whatever we can.— earth to get them out, we will do whatever we this operation _ whatever we can. the final phase of this operation is _ whatever we can. the final phase of this operation is getting _ whatever we can. the final phase of this operation is getting out - whatever we can. the final phase of this operation is getting out of - this operation is getting out of 1000 british troops who have provided security. it's us troops turned down forces in a hostile environment is already high risk with a continuing threat of another terrorist attack. 50 with a continuing threat of another terrorist attack.— terrorist attack. so the dangers of the same. somebody _ terrorist attack. so the dangers of the same. somebody will - terrorist attack. so the dangers of the same. somebody will target l terrorist attack. so the dangers of l the same. somebody will target the aeroplanes of the runways or the aircraft _ aeroplanes of the runways or the aircraft or— aeroplanes of the runways or the aircraft or depart. for trying to penetrate _ aircraft or depart.

to earth. the stupidest planet in the galaxy now work. so rackets. that's no, no, they're increasing the ceiling. we're getting pretty vortex. going mar, gardens, right? well, you know, that's like, you know, the solar system can be a dangerous place. right . and then we build up the de la frothy air norms out there. and then, you know, apparently the universe smells like a cappuccino. scientists have told us that a lot a case you're stranded on a foreign galaxy and you smell a lot a that's by your local coffee shop. that's the smell of outer space. well, thankfully we're going to take a break in about 5 seconds. and when we come back, there's going to be much more coming away. so don't even think about thinking about going away. stay right there. the me join me every 1st day on the alex simon show. and i'll be speaking to guess in the world. the politic sport business. i'm show business. i'll see you then me. one of the worst ever mass shootings in america was in las vegas in 2017. the tragedy

it definitely will be people trapped in the black hole of earth. debt is pulling is stored earth the stupidest planet in the galaxy. now work so rackets. no, no they're, they're increasing that does ceiling. we're going to poland. pretty vortex. more mar gardens. right. well, you know, that's my goes, you know, our system can be a dangerous place. right. and then we build up de la for off the air norms out there. and then you know, apparently the universe smells like a cappuccino. scientists have told us that. so a lot a case you're stranded on a foreign galaxy and you smell a lot a that's my your local coffee shop. that's the smell of outer space. well, thankfully we're going to take a break in about 5 seconds. and when we come back, there's going to be much more coming away. so don't even think about thinking about going away. stay right there. the me, the british and american government sivilton being accused of destroying lives in their own interest. while you see in this, these techniques is the state devising message to essentially destroy personality of an individual lifetime.

how on earth is this| country going to be funded.ources within afghanistan. i mentioned lithium and china's interest in those resources and he said well actually, there are and he said well actually, there are a lot more. and he did not understand why the british did not make the most of it. where does the wealth in afghanistan come from? {jut wealth in afghanistan come from? out ofthe wealth in afghanistan come from? out of the ground well partly so. and the illicit wealth is the opiate trade. afghan is the world's biggest supplier of opium. if the taliban wanted to and so far they said they don't want to, they could use opium. in 20 years time the us—led coalition was not able to do that. made with the taliban can, but it is a major source of money for people in afghanistan. it funds an entire narco economy. if they wanted to, they could flood europe with heroin. they could trouble the production. there are thousands of border guards who have lost their lives. —— they could triple the production. you are absolutely right to mention

that's like, be kept in the black call of earth. debt is pulling is stored earth the stupidest planet in the galaxy. now. work for rackets. no, no they're, they're increasing the ceiling. working in poland. sir. trinity board tech's more. mar gardens. right. well, you know, that's my goes, our system can be a dangerous place. right, and then we build up de la, and frothy air norms out there. and then you know, apparently the universe smells like a cappuccino. scientists have told us a lot in case you're stranded on a foreign galaxy and you smell a lot a that's by your local coffee shop. that's the smell of outer space. well, thankfully we're going to take a break in about 5 seconds. and when we come back, there's going to be much more coming away. so don't even think about thinking about going away. stay right there. the me, ah, ah, the, the other stuff. and then need to talk to someone who actually could be able to pay more than that for me when i'm in a position where they need to go up on it for me. which mobile don't want to just about what i was looking for the day to me, but it

lie is the most inhumane thing anybody can do on this earth.— can do on this earth.ave _ can do on this earth. us troops, us helicopters have been _ can do on this earth. us troops, us helicopters have been getting - helicopters have been getting embassy staff out to the airport. the us secretary of state, antony blinken, has said that the mission in afghanistan was a success. what would you say to him if he was there? in your hallway now? it would you say to him if he was there? in your hallway now? it was a wonderful part _ there? in your hallway now? it was a wonderful part they _ there? in your hallway now? it was a wonderful part they play _ there? in your hallway now? it was a wonderful part they play for - there? in your hallway now? it was a wonderful part they play for 20 - wonderful part they play for 20 years and i guess, right before the end of 20 years, the game is over. and for us afghans, we are the losers, then, we are going to end up paying the price for whatever anybody, both my country's political leaders as well as the international community lead

carter evans, cbs news, los angeles. >>> comi earth series. drones are used to track hurricanes, and we'll talk with allyson felix and kevin costner. that's cbs morning news for this thursday, thanks for watching. i'm ann marie green. have a great day. >>> you may think they look like sai sailboats.

and does fashion need to cost the earth? how to _ day. and does fashion need to cost the earth?n trend i

[dialogue in spanish] [explosion] [camera focus adjusting] [camera shutter clicking] announcer: "earth focus" is made possible in part by a grant from anne ray foundation, a margaret a. cargill philanthropy; the orange county community foundation; and the farvue foundation. [camera focus adjusting] man: we're in madre de dios, and this is an area that until recently has been pristine forests and a small town really close to the triple border between peru, bolivia, and brazil. starting in the early 2000s, there was a plan to build a major highway moving products from brazil over the andes to the ports in the pacific for exports to places like china. that changed the face of madre de dios. it connected the city of puerto maldonado with the city of cusco in the andes. that voyage used to take about two weeks in the rainy season. now it takes about 6 hours. the price of gold started to rise, and in 2008, it skyrocketed. and that created an unprecedented gold boom for tens of thousands of miner who came from mainly the andes into dre de dios and started to take the forest apart. some of the

a store to earth. the stupidest planet in the galaxy now? quite so rackets. no, no, they're increasing the ceiling. we're getting poland. search through pretty vortex . mar gardens, right? well, you know, that's like, you know, the solar system can be a dangerous place. right . and then we being up to the frothy air norms out there. and then, you know, apparently the universe smells like a cappuccino. scientists have told us a lot in case you're stranded on a foreign galaxy and you smell a lot a that's by your local coffee shop. that's the smell of outer space. well, thankfully we're going to take a break in about 5 seconds. and when we come back, there's going to be much more coming away. so don't even think about thinking about going away. stay right there, the me and then you need to talk to someone like you're going to be fine with me. and i can make when i'm in a position where you may need what's going on for me, which mobile phone bill, and it isn't about what it was which day join me. i was, i