stephanie: oster's 3rd f is to make that final decision. the 4th f?k about is again in a year, in three months, whatever it is, there to see if you want to make a different choice. stephanie: in the book, oster looks at data studies about fraught issues like school choice and what to feed your kids. but unlike for toddlers and babies, the research provides less obvious answers for school-age children. in a few areas, data is clear , however, sleep is one of them. even relatively small manipulations of sleep can matter for kids' behavior and for their sort of memory and cognition. so we've done experiments where they just reduce sleep for like 4 days by an hour. so it is small. and it made a huge difference. the huge negative difference. the other thing is when kids watch screens the hour before bed, that is not good for their sleep. stephanie: but, is all screen time bad? janelle spence has 5 sons. >> when my oldest child was an only child, he did not watch television until he was after two years. i was in the hospital delivering my second son before

but oster believes different perspectives and data can help them make their own best decisions. i'm stephanie sy in providence, rhode island. >> woodruff: now, a prominent po confronts private pains and public strains-- home and history. jeffrey brown has the story, for our arts and culture series, "canvas." ♪ ♪ ♪ >> brown: more than 20 yea ago, the poet rita dove and her husband fred viebahn took up ballroom dancing. it was originally an escape, a bit of joy, after a fire had damaged their charlottesville, virginia home. soon, though, it gained new importance, after dove was diagnosed with multiple sclerosis in 1997. ♪ ♪ ♪ >> i so basically had to learn to regain my balance. i lost feeling in my fingers and my toes. luckily, my husband and i do ballroom dancing. and that helped me, because i learned a different way of feeling pressure on the floor. it's trite to say, you know, when life hands you a lemon, you'll make lemonade. but basically, that's what i was doing, making a lot of lemonade. >> brown: dove is one of the nation's best known poets: former poet laureate, winner of

here we go from montana on the south oster legal specialist about the risks involved in making a film re names, people without necessarily seeking in their consent tunnel. well movies that are based on true life events can give rise to a number of legal and potentially political issues. in theory, a, an entity or a person or a group of people who are identified in a movie based on true events. and may have a potential for legal redress for defamation or infringement of privacy rights. against the filmmakers. you want me to go into a middle eastern country, one that you have been explaining for them, godly amount of time. that is filled with terrorists to steal their gold, isn't them? it's better off that when i was you home. why in a help us in the filament for us yet. um or the what we leave off and on the left and on may at the attic. camille is eric if a state is funding material in, in a movie. if it state controlled media for, for example, you are likely to be straying into the territory of, of propaganda which in some instances can be illegal. there are an international treaties

research from israel, released by the fda shows waning immunity against severe disease may occur osters significantly reduced the risk of severe illness. meanwhile, the delta variant continues to wreak havoc on communities across the nation, with more than a million new cases and 13,000 deaths last week alone. stretching the medical systems beyond their breaking point. >> we are seeing our community across the board in idaho going higher standards of care. >> the w.h.o. is asking countries not to give booster shots until 20% of the planet is immunized. back to you. >>> still ahead tonight, new evidence suggesting san francisco was warned about potential danger from the plan to fix the sinking millennial tower but the work has been put on hold. poin thing see that, re go hay a bay area community up in arms over the possibility of a new casino. the proposal meeting a fierce backlash since its unavailing. >>> plus, firefighters are met with an unexpected and dangerous challenge after arriving at a burning contra costa county home princess cruises was born right here in california. for over

gaining oster pinko won the grand slam a few days after she turned 20, another player won this titlema raducanu was a qualifier that has taken everybody by surprise and itjust goes to show that there is more strength in depth in the women's game, but the top players have struggled to find the consistency. everybody craves the consistency. everybody craves the consistency serena williams has had any grand slams over the years. of course, that is virtually impossible, and they have taken the opportunity with style, probably feeling they have nothing to lose with the pressure off.— with the pressure off. there is another british _ with the pressure off. there is another british player - with the pressure off. there is another british player in - with the pressure off. there is| another british player in action right now, jamie murray, and it has gone to a deciding set?— gone to a deciding set? there will be a british _ gone to a deciding set? there will be a british winner _ gone to a deciding set? there will be a british winner of _ gone to a deciding set? there will be a british winne

got comcast, china and russia oster. she's your partner schools. yeah. what about india and pakistan? i'm a very different story to figure iran. turkey in the book is stung down section of the machine. yeah. iran toussant major. when you mentioned is big new brzezinski genes, correct? yep. well, my thought of another thing he said in one of his interview was to review the message. i think it was back in the late 1991 scott store. he mentioned a memo, he wrote to president counter done on, on that day that the soviet troops entered a gun as done sufficient, slow and red. but we now have the opportunity studied love giving to the ussr was more its own vietnam war of substantive you'd know. but yes, he was glad and i think americans have ended up in that trap with level school. ah, he suggest now the future of the country sued by is in the hands of the gun, a people 1st and foremost and can use the some you have guns. ah, but like i said her well, yes because of it in the best interests of all regional dial as to see the see here be peaceful and stable. dev

oster pinko won the grand slam a few days after she turned 20, another player won this title here a couple of years ago at the age of 19. it is the fact they are so lowly ranked and emma raducanu was a qualifier that has taken everybody by surprise and itjust goes to show that there is more strength in depth in the women's game, but the top players have struggled to find the consistency. everybody craves the consistency. everybody craves the consistency serena williams has had any grand slams over the years. of course, that is virtually impossible, and they have taken the opportunity with style, probably feeling they have nothing to lose with the pressure off.— with the pressure off. there is another british _ with the pressure off. there is another british player - with the pressure off. there is another british player in - with the pressure off. there is| another british player in action right now, jamie murray, and it has gone to a deciding set?— gone to a deciding set? there will be a british _ gone to a deciding set? there will be a british winner _ gone to a deciding set? there will

and, are instead too often being asked to just accept osterity. we must have a more robust vision that inspires people to ride muni and to support the bold funding measures that we need to take to the ballot. we need a vision that includes fair relief on a path to free muni. investment in our workers and more reliable service and not strategies that pit riders from one part of town against riders from another part of town. we need a vision of a world class public transit system for our city for generations to come. and, as supervisor mar put it so well, let's tax the wealthy to make this happen. thank you so much. next up is supervisor haney. >> supervisor haney: all right. thank you, dean. i'm going to ask the easiest question that i know the answer to. who rode transit here this morning? all right. how many of you ride transit most days? all right. well, apparently, they're going to be tracking. i already looked. there's somebody who already in september has ridden transit over 60 times, so whoever that person is, if they're here, i think their

and, are instead too often being asked to just accept osterity. we must have a more robust vision that inspires people to ride muni and to support the bold funding measures that we need to take to the ballot. we need a vision that includes fair relief on a path to free muni. investment in our workers and more reliable service and not strategies that pit riders from one part of town against riders from another part of town. we need a vision of a world class public transit system for our city for generations to come. and, as supervisor mar put it so well, let's tax the wealthy to make this happen. thank you so much. next up is supervisor haney. >> supervisor haney: all right. thank you, dean. i'm going to ask the easiest question that i know the answer to. who rode transit here this morning? all right. how many of you ride transit most days? all right. well, apparently, they're going to be tracking. i already looked. there's somebody who already in september has ridden transit over 60 times, so whoever that person is, if they're here, i think their

that to be a kind of fascinating point that there's certain year we have doctor spock or today emily oster who i know and like very much but in france, their reading these other texts with not just parenting philosophies but all also aspects of national policy. i love those two books. there's other books that tend to map you out of the american parenting mode and make you think about what it would be like to parents just in a place that is familiar to us like modern france but in a place where really resources are scarce and where mothers are constantly faced with the unthinkable and hellish abus situations. there's a book called death without weeping which is about life but also a lot about amothering in very poor parts of brazil and it's just kind of stunning to imagine the things that people endure routinely and that somehow are built to endure but that don't seem to compute in our modern privileged mom mind. here's a nice comment. these are important studies. the research is fascinating andhopefully it will continue to be financially supported . does anyone have any more questions or c

pressure, glass vials that vaccines are packaged in come under pressure with theooster sts because oster themselves to single use class vials. there is quite a bit of terms of the value chain that comes under pressure. secondly, the wto the self, the chief scientist have expressed the view based on evidence that the signs is not completely behind the need for booster shots yet. so if the science is not behind the need for booster shots, then the risks associated in moving in terms of continued skewed access, the potential for new variants to emerge when you have large numbers of the world population unvaccinated needs to be evaluated by countries thinking about moving toward use a booster shots. booster shots are the third dose. you're moving toward third doses in some cases where in many parts of the world, people have not had access to the first dose. of a vaccine. thanks. nermeen: just to be clear, less than 1% of people in low-income countries who have been fully vaccinated. as you said, 3% on the continent of africa. south africa already has the technology transfer hub in place. can

. >>> and joining us now, michael oster home, the director for the center of infectious disease at the university of minnesota and dr. jennifer nyack, at the university of rochester medical center. thanks to both of you, dr. osterhol m great so see you. a lot of optimism from that pfizer doctor this morning. do you share his optimism based on what we've seen so far? this is company data, this is not fda data. >> i do share the optimism. i must add it's not a real surprise. we anticipated that that would be how the data would look. we just have to remind everyone, however, this doesn't mean this is how this is going to happen overnight. the fda needs to do its careful analysis in terms of working with how well the vaccine worked in terms of its immune response but also the safety issue. the final point i just want to emphasize, andrea, and i think it's so critical, we have a vaccine now that's been approved for those 12 years of age and older, and yet we only have about one-half of those 12 to 17 years of age vaccinated in this country. so, you know, turning a vaccine into a vaccination

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and, are instead too often being asked to just accept osterity. have a more robust vision that inspires people to ride muni and to support the bold funding measures that we need to take to the ballot. we need a vision that includes fair relief on a path to free muni. investment in our workers and more reliable service and not strategies that pit riders from one part of town against riders from another part of town. we need a vision of a world class public transit system for our city for generations to come. and, as supervisor mar put it so well, let's tax the wealthy to make this happen. thank you so much. next up is supervisor haney. >> supervisor haney: all right. thank you, dean. i'm going to ask the easiest question that i know the answer to. who rode transit here this morning? all right. how many of you ride transit most days? all right. well, apparently, they're going to be tracking. i already looked. there's somebody who already in september has ridden transit over 60 times, so whoever that person is, if they're here, i think their name is

and, are instead too often being asked to just accept osterity. we must have a more robust vision that inspires people to ride muni and to support the bold funding measures that we need to take to the ballot. we need a vision that includes fair relief on a path to free muni. investment in our workers and more reliable service and not strategies that pit riders from one part of town against riders from another part of town. we need a vision of a world class public transit system for our city for generations to come. and, as supervisor mar put it so well, let's tax the wealthy to make this happen. thank you so much. next up is supervisor haney. >> supervisor haney: all right. thank you, dean. i'm going to ask the easiest question that i know the answer to. who rode transit here this morning? all right. how many of you ride transit most days? all right. well, apparently, they're going to be tracking. i already looked. there's somebody who already in september has ridden transit over 60 times, so whoever that person is, if they're here, i think their

and, are instead too often being asked to just accept osterity.le to ride muni and to support the bold funding measures that we need to take to the ballot. we need a vision that includes fair relief on a path to free muni. investment in our workers and more reliable service and not strategies that pit riders from one part of town against riders from another part of town. we need a vision of a world class public transit system for our city for generations to come. and, as supervisor mar put it so well, let's tax the wealthy to make this happen. thank you so much. next up is supervisor haney. >> supervisor haney: all right. thank you, dean. i'm going to ask the easiest question that i know the answer to. who rode transit here this morning? all right. how many of you ride transit most days? all right. well, apparently, they're going to be tracking. i already looked. there's somebody who already in september has ridden transit over 60 times, so whoever that person is, if they're here, i think their name is anthony, very impressive. you probably know t

and, are instead too often being asked to just accept osterity.hat inspires people to ride muni and to support the bold funding measures that we need to take to the ballot. we need a vision that includes fair relief on a path to free muni. investment in our workers and more reliable service and not strategies that pit riders from one part of town against riders from another part of town. we need a vision of a world class public transit system for our city for generations to come. and, as supervisor mar put it so well, let's tax the wealthy to make this happen. thank you so much. next up is supervisor haney. >> supervisor haney: all right. thank you, dean. i'm going to ask the easiest question that i know the answer to. who rode transit here this morning? all right. how many of you ride transit most days? all right. well, apparently, they're going to be tracking. i already looked. there's somebody who already in september has ridden transit over 60 times, so whoever that person is, if they're here, i think their name is anthony, very impressive. yo

and, are instead too often being asked to just accept osterity. we must have a more robust vision that inspires people to ride muni and to support the bold funding measures that we need to take to the ballot. we need a vision that includes fair relief on a path to free muni. investment in our workers and more reliable service and not strategies that pit riders from one part of town against riders from another part of town. we need a vision of a world class public transit system for our city for generations to come. and, as supervisor mar put it so well, let's tax the wealthy to make this happen. thank you so much. next up is supervisor haney. >> supervisor haney: all right. thank you, dean. i'm going to ask the easiest question that i know the answer to. who rode transit here this morning? all right. how many of you ride transit most days? all right. well, apparently, they're going to be tracking. i already looked. there's somebody who already in september has ridden transit over 60 times, so whoever that person is, if they're here, i think their

and, are instead too often being asked to just accept osterity. we must have a more robust vision that inspires people to ride muni and to support the bold funding measures that we need to take to the ballot. we need a vision that includes fair relief on a path to free muni. investment in our workers and more reliable service and not strategies that pit riders from one part of town against riders from another part of town. we need a vision of a world class public transit system for our city for generations to come. and, as supervisor mar put it so well, let's tax the wealthy to make this happen. thank you so much. next up is supervisor haney. >> supervisor haney: all right. thank you, dean. i'm going to ask the easiest question that i know the answer to. who rode transit here this morning? all right. how many of you ride transit most days? all right. well, apparently, they're going to be tracking. i already looked. there's somebody who already in september has ridden transit over 60 times, so whoever that person is, if they're here, i think their

and, are instead too often being asked to just accept osterity.bust vision that inspires people to ride muni and to support the bold funding measures that we need to take to the ballot. we need a vision that includes fair relief on a path to free muni. investment in our workers and more reliable service and not strategies that pit riders from one part of town against riders from another part of town. we need a vision of a world class public transit system for our city for generations to come. and, as supervisor mar put it so well, let's tax the wealthy to make this happen. thank you so much. next up is supervisor haney. >> supervisor haney: all right. thank you, dean. i'm going to ask the easiest question that i know the answer to. who rode transit here this morning? all right. how many of you ride transit most days? all right. well, apparently, they're going to be tracking. i already looked. there's somebody who already in september has ridden transit over 60 times, so whoever that person is, if they're here, i think their name is anthony, very i