ilya said at the beginning that the council of the national bank has the right to do something? read the law of ukraine aboutnk, and you will see there that we have the right, the legal right, to give recommendations, not instructions. as you said, that's why we did it, and i can hear you, yes, yes, i mean, i'm sorry , there are a lot of calls here, that is so we give recommendations, i hope just after the big one, when calls are received during skype communication on the phone , it just disconnects, er, just disconnects this connection, connect to us, and by the way, this is the story, if mr. ilya, if you knew yes, let's continue this purchase of non-cash dollars at an undervalued rate for the time being, that is, actually, the depository of the nbu is resuming operations with government emotional securities, it will somehow overlap with this story with uh, if a tax on the purchase and sale of this currency is introduced tax as far as i am familiar with the initiative, it concerns only the purchase of goods abroad . okay, i am here a little. perhaps i will also say that the mechanism here is a very wrong me

to the optimistic scenario vasyl furman, deputy chairman of the council of the national bank of ukraine and we talked aboutnflation in july of the 22nd year in the ministry of finance of ukraine, meanwhile , they are already planning a draft law on the state budget for the 23rd year and it will be extremely tough, the minister of finance said in an interview with rbc-ukraine serhiy marchenko, let me remind you that according to the ministry of finance, the monthly deficit of this year's state budget reaches five billion dollars. we will try to explain what this amount is in a simple and accessible way. so, the ministry of finance says that ukraine lacks 5 billion us dollars every month, or at the rate of the national bank, it is 183 billion uah if it is in 100 dollar bills. 50 tons of money will be obtained, this is a little less than two completely filled containers of bills 5 billion dollars is a pension for more than 3.5 months for all pensioners of ukraine 5 billion us dollars is a million 800,000 tons of buckwheat 5 billion dollars is more 73,000 medium-sized city buses how to overcome such a huge bud

dubogrets is already with us casey uk ukraine and the ex-deputy director of the department of financial stability of the national bank of ukraine. let 's talk about exchange rates what worries everyone, everyone is interested in the latest story on this matter is that the national bank decided not to show exchange rates and i don't know if this is a recommendation or is it an obligation e.e. the ban on the display of exchange rates on information boards due to speculation and provoking card tourism. this is how the finnish government explains this decision. please explain how necessary it is and how effective it will be . i am concerned about this decision for everyone. it seems to me even more than real economic steps. this is important . it is important why do you know i am such a science of merchandising how to properly display goods on the shelves of stores relatively speaking why are there chewing gum condoms there are such small snacks at the counter, because people pay attention to them, the same thing and we see all the neon advertisements with backlights as nature reserves. it just provokes attention there, it attracts attention, and whe

the national bank of ukraine, because with it we cope with the expenses that have doubled for the maintenance of our military, that is why we should think about how to encourage business, work and pay taxes, but it must be balanced after all history because, for example, the initiators of this reform are canceled by the eus, how then will the appeal fund e-e receive funds for the payment of pensions social contribution yes e-e there are no calculations yes comment further rostyslav sturma, a well-known economist in our country the head of the president's office. they say that he can even become the prime minister. there was a lot of talk about it this summer. he was a respectable person with significant political experience. he was a deputy of the donetsk regional council in the 14th year from the party of regions, then he headed the zaporizhia regional organization, an opposition bloc, i.e. one person with good experience as a big man, is currently engaged in economic reform and claims to be the head of the government. i think that the opposition should listen to the recommendations, please have a word. well, first of all i need to clarify s

countries separately, in particular, the national bank of poland allocated 950 million dollars to ukraine. ukrainian refugees are also accepted in europe. aboutree and a half of ukrainians are now in the eurozone, the most in poland, according to the commissariat, more than a million follow germany and the czech republic, where the number of refugees amounted to almost 650 and 380,000 people nikita skoblikov - the only news on the public to refuse to repair five more one of the turbines of the northern stream called canada , the ambassador of ukraine in this country, yulia kovaliv, says that if this is not done, then russia will continue to be able to supply europe with gas, i will remind you of one of the repaired turbines, canada has already sent an exception to the sanctions against russia for this purpose, the decision was supported by german chancellor olaf scholz - said that in this way it was possible to demonstrate that russia has no intention of launching a gas pipeline, because the kremlin has not yet provided the documents to obtain the equipment. putin's press secretary dmytro piskov explained that gazprom wants to hedge that is w

serhiy greetings the national bank of ukraine came out in support of the introduction of a 10% tax on the purchase of foreign currency for import operations in ukraine , it is written aboutt economically, it is true, i have already seen many posts by economists and businessmen who do not agree with this decision, here are just some statements , i will analyze them very briefly, it means an expert kyiv - former president of kyivstar - petro chernyshov says that this is a shot at ukrainian industry, businessman ihor humennyi and whether humennyi says that this is a disaster for ukrainian high-tech exports economist mykhailo kukhar says that this tax was adopted in the interests of currency speculators well, yesterday i also saw the statement of the head of yagotynskoe derkacha that this also does not help business. the introduction is positive in fact this is a bad useful thing the solution is simple let's do it so there are economists who are economists who are independent who do not play politics they support the decision because they understand that this decision is simply necessary for preservation of macro-financial stability. unfortunately , economists who are lookin

the beginning of the war, about 30% of ukrainian enterprises, 30% of a third of all ukrainian enterprises, did not work at all; now , according to the data of the national bank of ukraine indicator has decreased to 11%, but 11% of enterprises are not working, this is also a lot, this is every tenth enterprise, but people work there and they are connected with other companies that also cannot work normally due to the fact that the company fell out of production from the production process . they have a huge problem due to the fact that the suppliers of raw materials are actually thinking very hard, they want to breed pigs. will change their opinion, and their specificity is that it must be something very fresh and something local . that's it. this whole business is under threat. it's small but important. it's such a creative business . according to the international labor organization of the united nations, more than 5 million ukrainians have lost their jobs, but even more of them actually went abroad. what actually happened to those ukrainians who went abroad, how strong a blow is this to the economy, what are the chances that they will return, and i see reports that m

the national bank of ukraine came out in support of the introduction of a 10% tax in ukraine on the purchase of foreign currency for the implementation of import operations , this is written aboutnd businessmen who do not agree with this decision, here are just a few the statements are very concise, i will analyze them, so the expert from kyiv , the ex-president of kyivstar - petro chernyshov says that this is a shot at the ukrainian industry, businessman ihor humenny, and whether humenny says that this is a catastrophe for ukrainian high-tech exports, economist mykhailo kukhar says that this tax was adopted in the interests of currency speculators. well, yesterday i also saw the statement of the head of yagotynske derkacha that this also does not help business. you evaluate i am evaluated for the introduction of a positive actually this is a bad useful thing solution and just like that there are economists which economists which are independent who do not play politics they are supported decisions because they understand that this decision is simply necessary to preserve macro-financial stability. unfortunately , economists who are looking for compliments will talk about some

national bank of ukraine, vasyl furman. in his opinion, the advertisement of the purchase and sale of currency has a negative effect on the expectations and moods of citizens . nowadays, you can find out about the price, for example, of a dollar or a euro , only at the money changer's counter, that's where there should be a copy of the order on the sale and purchase of currencies. let's listen. i did not see what vasyl furman said. by the way, why are there such large advertisements in hungary or in poland or in the czech republic, that is why the national bank seems to me to have made the right decision today in this segment of non-banking of financial companies, not the banking market, it is somewhat similar to the national banking market until the 14th year, that is, it has not been reformed. that is, strict reforms need to be carried out there to improve the health of this market in details about the situation on the foreign exchange market . evening , mr. andrii. greetings, colleagues. so, just before the broadcast, i saw a joke on social networks that, for example, a dollar for 42 in money changers, if you do not see it, it is perceived as a dollar for eight, but vasyl furman noted th

national bank of ukraine at the beginning of the war, it printed 255 billion hryvnias, actually this is the same printing press about spoken, in fact, it is turned on at the moment when we do not have the appropriate amount of help from our partners and in order to cover mandatory payments we only spend about 130 billion a month on the war, we definitely need hmm at the expense of something er to look for that money and actually the national bank buys war bonds from the ministry of finance er in this way, sending funds to the state budget is definitely not good. is the driver of inflation and this leveling off, but wartime is a pity

banks. do you agree now where europe's biggest nuclear power station has been shut down after selling russia and ukraine blaming each other for the attacks? the united nations nuclear watchdog is concerned about the safety of the plant and local residence. i live in fear of another. sure. and noble russian rockettes head several areas in the separation region in southeastern ukraine. this green hanger has been destroyed. as when all novel, only bishop, our biggest will storage unit is ruined. 3000 square meters, who brutal, all our sunflower seeds are gone as politically. separation is home to europe's largest nuclear power plant. russian forces seized control of the power station in march, just a week after the invasion, or the ukrainian workers still run the plant. it's now in the middle of a war zone and t as in moscow, are accusing each other of shelling the facility. at least 3 strikes had power lines, forcing the closure of one of the reactors local residents feel both shelling and i read the ation leak. yes, it is very dangerous. it could be another channel or even worse, the tissue, it's chaos all around. we want peace and calm. we want people from both sides to stop losing their lives for no reaso

look, the national bank of ukraine printed 255 billion uah at the beginning of the war. in fact, this is the same printing press that we have to talk about repeatedly. we have the right amount of help from our partners and in order to cover the mandatory payments and we only spend about 130 billion a month on the war, we definitely need hmm at the expense of something to look for that money and the national bank actually buys war bonds from the ministry of finance, e-e. in this way, sending funds to the state budget is definitely not good. it is a driver of inflation, it is a lowering of levels, but during wartime, this is, unfortunately, no e-e way to close the deficit budget, that is, we will still have great hope that our partners will give us the necessary amount of funds so that the national bank of ukraine does not include the printing press . sell to survive if you have them. and if you don’t have them, it’s already sad, poor thing, it’s cold, and so on. we have such and such realities. thank you for the conversation and for the forecasts. oleg penzin, the economist, was with us, and we will continue the watermelon topic a little

about them as well as the national bank. i was telling him that i 9 people are injured after ukraine. again, charles residential areas of his upper roget where europe largest nuclear power plant is located. this comes as the international atomic energy agency announces it's on its way to the facility. also ahead with keith has been promising to go on the offensive for quite a while now. and in fact, they have been attempting to recapture the previously last positions and villages for weeks here. but well to no avail. as fierce battle than dumbass continue and arctic pro gets exclusive access to see how fighters from russia is famous. wagner group are operating in the region. this is the and she can police, they patrol and maintain control in the various neighborhoods of the city of v r r t correspondent visits the central african republic or russian instructors are helping president cordero bring peace and security to the troubled nation. we would like to thank our partners from russia. i think that the russian instructors helped us a lot. we are trying to protect the city from the res at these bonded groups commit . th

example, you say about the national monetary unit, respectively, if, at the beginning of ukraine's independence, we could not manage our economy through sanitary methods, that is, our central bank had not yet been created, and in 90 in the 90th year, at least there it seems that in 1992 or 1993, they formalized it as an independent structure, and hmm. that is, we could manage the economy only through the budget, and reduce expenditures or increase budget expenditures, and only in this way influence the welfare of the population, and when the central government appeared bank, and when the main thing was the national currency, we were already able to regulate the economy with monetary methods, as now the central bank sets the discount rate, for example, or occupies government-style bonds and thus supports the budget. and what has changed for an ordinary person when she used the currency of the soviet model or the russian ruble for a while, and now she uses her own currency. what does this mean for a person ? in a broad sense yes it has become more protected why because the emission center is now located directly in ukraine and the policy of the national bank is also aimed at curb

will talk about this and other things with our experts at the ninth hour and 46th minute khrystyna yatskiv and antin borkovskii according to according to the data of the national bank of ukraine the foreign exchange reserves of our country, which were 31 billion dollars at the beginning of the year, have decreased to 22, almost half a billion dollars, and the reduction of reserves continues, of course, the fall in gold and foreign exchange reserves affects but maybe we at least have some mechanisms to slow down this reduction, because we don't know how long the war will last in our country, so uh, let's say, the belts must be tightened uh, so tight. as soon as we can, contact us serhiy fursy, investment banker dragon capital e congratulations to serhiy slava ukraine is still with us oleg penzin executive director of the economic discussion club p oleg, we congratulate you too i also congratulate you you are so charming today referrals you are also no less charming trust us with a well report taking into account our professional view of our experts but so to speak, the situation in the economy of ukraine, as far as we understand, is not comforting. six months of war caused a s

national security and defense council, but here we are only talking about assets that belong to russia as a state, i.e. if a russian bank or part of a branch of a state-owned russian enterprise operates in ukraine, then we can actually take it away, as you say, nationalize it in fact by the decision of the national security and defense council, officials here report that there are already a lot of such assets, and the state is taking them, we are currently studying this issue, about what, about which company of course, but in addition to assets in russia as a state, there are also significant assets of russian individuals, and first of all, we are talking about russian oligarchs, that is, who have significant resources in ukraine and, er, enterprises, the same well-known oligarch, mr. derybaska. well, he just has a whole list plants , e-e, combines, and so on, which we could take away , there is actually one more, e-e, and precisely for such assets of natural persons, citizens, oligarchs , the parliament adopted a special law in may to send a sanction mechanism to the ukrainian allowed precisely by the court's decision, if it is proven that this particular oligarch is actually involved in ukrai

about the issuance of hryvnias, what the national bank can print there, well, it is called the corresponding amounts, but there are more quirks here, after all, the position of the social bank of ukrainet officially official, and they stated that every month to by the end of the year, we can print about 30 billion uah and this will not significantly affect the appeal and devaluation economic and other processes in our country, but i am a supporter of this position simply and we need to support this position in this direction , that is, this position and what is in them expenditures well, the main sources are external expenditures . that is, we need to do hard work. by the way , once again, the national bank was one of the first to make statements there. we know that today there is already a discussion about the new financing program of our state by the international monetary fund. there is great hope that this this year will start a new program of funding for the amf of our country, it will provide significant financial resources, on the one hand, and on the other hand, it is also a positive signal for other countries that our state, our state can to accredit in the conditions of war,

about the association of ukraine uh special relationship. well, it's not about him. you know, uh, there galapinsky adam in poland is the director of the national bank safely raise questions that germany will take real german lands from poland is here, i believe that i slept. uh, the head of the national bank of poland to the fullest. it's not about the polish, the villain. he said not to europe in the form of the eurozone, which can buy or buy up the western parts of the selez there on the vine. no, he was talking about something else. he talked about the fact that poland is inside himself subcutaneously. she is very afraid of the vertebral spinal level. and what god forbid is nord stream-2. i told you that this is a molotov ibbentrop treaty for the next millennium. because this is an embrace of russia and germany, and what if russia and germany unite again, and what if germany does not supply weapons to ukraine because it will at least leave itself then it will collude with russia and what if germany , which announced through the mouth of a foreigner that it is necessary to create a super german army, actually has completely different intentions a

waltz of death, there was never a death about satsi ukraine, then, uh, a special relationship, well, it’s not about him, you know, uh, there galapinsky adam in poland is the director of the national bank will take away the real german land of poland here i think i fell asleep. uh, the head of the national bank of poland, to the fullest, he didn’t talk about polish evil there, not to europe in the form of the eurozone, which can buy or buy up the western parts of the selez there in the bud. no, he was talking about something else. he said that poland is within itself subcutaneously. she is very afraid of the vertebral spinal level. and what god forbid is nord stream-2. i said that this is a molotov ibbentrop treaty of the next millennium, because this is an accusation of russia and germany, but what if russia unites with germany again, and what if germany does not supply weapons to ukraine because at least they leave it to themselves then they will collude with russia and what if germany who announced through the mouth of scholz that it is necessary to create a super german army, in fact , have completely different intentions and the european union which today is neat there with instit