w. nice africa josh with good pleasure to have you on the program it's. it's been pointed out that queen elizabeth the 2nd never apologized for the crimes that were committed in the crowns named during colonialism. would that have made a difference? yes, it would absolutely have made a difference. and you can see that what made the difference if you look at how the members of the royal family have actually actively sidestepped apologies. for example, last year on there 2 of the caribbean where they were met was protests on this very issue when they were met with demands to apologize. and they found words describing the atrocities of enslavement and such, but they stopped short of an apology. and the simple reason is that such an apology could have legal consequences because once he apologized, you have admitted capability and waste that could find you in court. and because have just heard from kenya, i also want to stress the fact that some of these issues are not about the far past, but also about very, very recent issues. for example, a court case will