year , the memorial was erected almost 60 years ago for 10 days of existence of the death camps, azarichi. the nazis killed over 20,000 civilians . here people were kept in the open sky on bare earth. an epidemic of chain typhus was raging, this is a terrible place for the history of the great patriotic war - this is the only camp in which bacteriological weapons were used. and of course, the fact that out of 50,000 people managed to save just over 30,000. this, of course, was done deliberately after the reconstruction of the district will become a large-scale memorial complex. a museum will appear here; new sculptural compositions ; the territory will be landscaped. we believe that an important role was played here by doctors and nurses who saved people during liberation will perpetuate the memory. from the heroic mission of the medical service to this place in the azarichi, and at every burial place at every memorial place, and simply puts things in order in his own houses of his soul at his enterprises. i think that subbotnik is a big holiday. for our entire population. today, the part

the consequences of the use of biological weapons, which the nazis tested on civilians in the camp azarichi deaths elsewhere. the content of people, almost an epidemic, such medical institutions appeared like mushrooms in many places and i remember alerts on grushevskaya. incredibly, already on july 12, 1944, seven medical and sanitary institutions were operating in minsk, and the seventh session of the supreme council of the bssr in july 1945 reported that more than 400 hospitals , 810 outpatient clinics and polyclinics, 175 regional sanitary and epidemiological stations , were examined by doctors. million people. in the first half in 1945, about 2 million people were cured of scabies. people are gradually getting better in minsk , eventually medical institutions appeared. they used to repair the first hospital somewhere in a wooden house. she is still there. it was she who held one building and two small houses, two-story, a hospital appeared nearby, the second to the moon. the current figures have also fallen. as of january 1, 1945 , there were 1,800 doctors and 8,657 mid-level health wo

specially dug pits near the villages of azarichi, tearing the boletus to re-harvest relatives was forbiddendue to infection for a while , tried to treat this place and so that the visitor would not forget, the teacher of the history of motors personally turned to domanovich, the kirai-kun of the party set up the first monument with arguments, spoke, recorded from hands and memories of surviving prisoners holiday every day. who, when everyone went on his sunday, the children went there, the elderly were already there. there are also relatives. ours all walked and the flowers of the night, or every time in 1992 the memorial was reconstructed ten steps from the road , three steles were installed, as the personification of the system of three concentration camps, in addition to a strict monument of brief information about the place of the event to feel. these are the conditions that the prisoners experienced, especially in the month of march. in the month of february, april, of course, you can only when we get there close to the swamp itself. it really is a busy place. blood grief suffering deb

emergency commission worked up to 40 cm in the forest near gomel on october 26 they were transferred to azarichieople were killed in the local cemetery for days, and they heard screams. cry. here near the cemetery, then soon they heard shots and then it turned out that there was in the pit, they shot the jews, and buried them there. here are those who saw these events, that is, several days within 5 days. a working team of 34 people removed about 4,000 corpses c. it's the same time. another division of the sonderkommando worked near minsk to destroy the traces of the nazi crime in trostenetz sonderkommando. it was necessary to unearth the graves in 34 pits and extract 150,000 rubles. corpses with german pedantry, it was calculated that for burning such a number of bodies, it is necessary to make 750 fires for 200 corpses in each reverence from above with gasoline, and later with a black combustible mixture, which was delivered to military aircraft. first, the ashes were broken with a hammer so that no narrow bones remained, and then thrown out after some time, in a way that no eyewitness should.

the front line passed in the area of ​​\u200b\u200bthe azarichi settlement. of the river, the soviet troops on the other, the german troops prevented the wehrmacht from holding back the defenses, the swampy terrain, the commander of the ninth army, the harpies and general hozbakh, who commanded the fifty-sixth tank corps, decide to withdraw troops to new positions about 10 kilometers away, but this requires permission from berlin hozbach, which before the start of world war ii was personal hitler's adjutant sends a petition to the fuhrer, he gives the go-ahead, but into the swamp. as a human shield from rokossovsky's soldiers , it was decided to drive the civilian population. at the beginning of march 1944 , a group of german microbiologists headed by professor lumenthal arrived in the polissya region. their task was to determine the place where bacteriological weapons could be used. after inspecting the wehrmacht defense line , blumenthal points to the swamps. near the village of azariychi. his assistant, gaiman, proposes to expand the epidemiological the vi

to this project, and the other half will be spent on the reconstruction of the memorial complex, azarichiregion. there, too, work was in full swing, the tradition of creating is rooted in the distant past. today. it brings together an entire generation. perhaps what we cherish is the best of our history and predetermines our peaceful life. today , having restored and built with his own hands to destroy. it definitely doesn't want to. and it's not just one object. not even dozens. agree huge values, to be able to do good deeds, and not to clear the debris of the fruits of subbotniks. today you can see people in literally every city or village. together they work at the most important construction sites, they plant trees , they create the image of the belarus they want to live in. veronika buta looked into the history of subbotniks and analyzed them. how the country developed thanks to this tradition. subbotniks, or as they are called, the holidays of communist labor began to be practiced from april 1919. in general, they arose spontaneously against the backdrop of enthusiasm. then 15 depot

surprised more than once when the snail got married it turned out that the husband also survived, azarichiys. they were somewhere nearby. now the site of the concentration camp is being reconstructed. a year later, on the occasion of the eightieth anniversary , the release of the asari, whose information center will appear here. new elements of the memorial exposition will be added to the memory tower sergey savin tigrants masyan dmitry dovedenko and konstantin morozov ntv belarus concentration camps were remembered today in rostov-on-don, where the exhibition of yuri palandin opened as a child. he was taken to germany, went through several concentration camps, and then, already quite an adult, he became an artist , transferred all his experiences to canvases and paper, there is fear and pain and hope but salvation. we were taken away and unloaded from the wagons in warsaw, divided in different directions. some ruptures ended up in other medical experimental camps. but i ended up and went through a terrible camp, warsaw is easier. dresden we are children who have passed from the pitch cold

resemble anything during world war ii nazis infected with measles type typhus in belarus a death camp, azarichiological laboratory in a concentration camp created on hitler’s personal order , this camp was picked up from the local population who fell ill with chain typhus somewhere then about 7,000 and in parallel dr. blumenthal arrived from germany. e. v. in general, he brought. uh, bacilli, uh, hearty typhus, and then their special equipment was hit with an aerosol they were already spraying over the camp, when they drove there and the gameman reported to hitler, the service of the cold swamps of people who do not have the little things underwear, hot water, will develop into shilovity in such numbers that it will overwhelm everyone who came into contact with him in mid-march, the troops of our army will withdraw from the azarich area to the west to pre-prepared lines, and the soldiers and officers advancing the honor of rokossovsky will begin to fall from the type, like leaves in the fall you go, near this pile of corpses a pile of corpses instead of length and height already almost the heig