how is that manifesting in differences in life, in east and west germany? well, things are also a bit cheaper in terms of rent and things, but the discrepancy between wages are still great. so, so therefore basically the money that you fall in your pocket spend in east germany is lower than in the west boss that you see. the bigger problem is that there's a feeling the thought discrepancy shouldn't exist anymore. so why should you get paid less for doing the same job and these john, many than you do in the for my west and i think the psychological social sort of discrepancy that comes from not just more important actually than the monetary one . so people feel that they're being left behind, that this was kind of almost like a deliberate thing, even though you know, these are kind of thinking, then i'll make them to slide the structures behind. but people feel the thought this done, you know to them and there's nothing that they can do to remedy the situation. we can see in recent election results katcha, that fluoride id ology is being embraced in the east

how was these miseries, how people from west germany are? we cannot deny that the a, if deeds of the far i'd a, if the party has a strong within eastern states. but the majority of people then the region east in germany, both for other parties don't vote for the state. of course, they also use it and say, you know, being less than 2 are the only possible. the alternative is the, is the name size, of course would be, is empty, and migrant breast, or if that works pretty well also there. but we have to see that there are differences and that the, if the is also strong and the western part of the country. we have 2 major elections coming up now and has the end of area with the also trying to gain more support. so there are differences there, and that's something the cost to should i that the commissioner for eastern germany that we saw on the report has been calling for. we need to talk more we, we need to make this unification also completed in our have as not as on paper. it was they already and it was cost of sided, but also i'm going back fo

and marks 33 years since the countries for many communist east modes for the federal republic of west germany. and just under a year after the but, and will came down germany's political elite, half guy. that's in handbook to celebrate. the anniversary of germany was divided off of the end of world war 2. and coldwell tensions prevented reunification which only became possible often we call gorbachev reforms in the soviet union and a peaceful uprising. lots of people in east germany months and cannot see on the 9th. so more than 30 years on how unified is the country, our report has been funded house for lean on the 3rd of october 1990. the day went to jem and use the communist east and the capital is west became one again 33 years later. and it took until this july for east and west states pensions to a chief parity people in the east still less than the west and counterparts. and verify, few at east germans in positions of power. nationwide the and that is all about german unity is completed is not perfect in the minds and hearts of many east and west germany appear to be drifting a pod onc

, they have lived in one country for 30 years, and still west germany does not vote the same way as eastny, that is... this ideology is communist, which now reigns in russia and partially until recently , until the 22nd year, reigned and in the part of ukraine, despite everything, it is very lively, she is viable, that's how i would say, thank you, ms. oksana, for finding time for us , and what did you do in the gas sector, and i have a question, you know, like a question, once in a book, when i was little, i read three ... so there partos, when asked what are you fighting , i fight because i fight, and the gaza sector attacks israel, because it attacks, it wants war, because, because it wants war, explanations, at least yesterday , i did not see any such systematic explanation, there were some separate voices, there was alyaksu again someone doesn't respect someone there, we don't like jews, well, somehow you know that, no no... it's impossible to formulate an opinion, what you say, as a person who was there directly at that, in that gaza sector, you know, i there was a french delegatio

germans federal council said cooperation is needed from both people living in eastern but also in west, in germany. an important appeal in times when people in the east, but also people in the west see the divisions of predominant a few years ago. things looked differently in 2019 majority, still believes but east and west. germany were growing closer together. but it's not only the task of pull additions on all levels to ensure that discrimination against eastern germans is removed, not only on paper, but also in people's minds. the fact that 33 years officer, or even if you cation one and 2 people in eastern germany still agree that it is justified to believe that people in east germany feel like 2nd class citizens show, just how in gnome is this challenge still is spend a minute alvarez group out of the what is the vision, has nobel prize in physics had been announced in sweden by up here august, the settings across on the year of the experimental work, it generates a split 2nd pulses of light to study the activities of electrons which could help in medical diagnostics and duty is only the fif

died mocks 33 years since the formulas formally communist a smudge with the federal republic of west germany. just under review of the building bull came down to him and he's political a late have gathered in humble to celebrate the anniversary germany was divided off to the end of world war 2. caldwell intentions prevented reunification, which only became possible often mechanical, but yes, reforms in the soviet union and a peaceful uprising in a system. john stopped for lean on the 3rd of october 1990. the day went to jem, and he used to come in is east and the capital is west, became one again 33 years later. and it took until this july for east and west states. pensions to a chief parity people in the east still less than the west and count of pods and verify a few at east germans in positions of power nationwide. the and that is all a vote gem and unity is completed is not perfect in the minds and hearts of many east and west germany appear to be drifting a pod once again. you know, there are many of the germans, especially in smaller titans like the one where i live now. i really feel

when the communist east became part of west germany's federal republic. less than a year off to the building bull felt germany's political. they came together in hamburg to celebrate the event. germany was divided down to the end of the 2nd world war, cold war tensions for them to bring unification, which only became possible after the collapse of the soviet union singled in 30 years on how it divided the unified is the country. reporters have been finding out a lean on the 3rd of october 1990. the day went to jem and use the communist east and the capital is west became one again the 33 years later. and it took until this july for east and west state pensions to a chief parity people in the east still less than the west and count of pods and verify a few east germans and positions of power nationwide. the and that is all about german unity is completed is not perfect in the minds and hearts of many east and west germany appear to be drifting a pod once again into the off many of the east germans, especially in smaller titans like the one where i live now i really feel for gotten the feel in

he is since the formula formally communist east of modes with the federal republic of west germany, just under a year after the building bold came down. germany's political, a late have gathered in hamburg to celebrate the anniversary. germany was divided after the end of will bore to elbow attentions prevented reunification which finally became possible often. mchale gorbachev's phones in the soviet union and a peaceful uprising in east gym. and he says you are laying on the 3rd of october 1990. the day went to jem and use the communist east and the capital is west became one again 33 years later. and it took until this july for east and west state pensions to a chief parity people in the east still less than the west and count of pods. and there are for a few east germans in positions of power. nationwide the and that is all about german unity is completed is not perfect in the minds and hearts of many east and west germany appear to be drifting a pod once again. you know, there are many of the germans, especially in smaller titans like the one where i live now. i really feel for gotte

it is more than 50 years since the burden came down at east and west germany became one country. so how unified arguments today and why do a majority in the east say democracy is not working? the hello, i'm christine window. welcome to the program for the 1st time and european history . european union ministers have met in ukraine. it's part of an effort to show the blocks ongoing support for keith. as it presses a head with its counter offensive and comes as concerns grow of a wolf fatigue among some of ukraine's allies. you price, foreign minister said russia was counting on this and that the you should not play along the assignment least i chose, slanting and aspiring men the the unprecedented visits of the use foreign ministers and it stopped it for them not to keep was a strong signal on wavering support, the crane. but the president, so no demands. the landscaper needed his appeal. he's getting on defense and the sanctions against russia. yeah, keep up with them with sydney's foreign policy chief use that burrell says that he was prepared to spend big to boost to cranes, mi

west africa conference in 1884. the european powers carved up the continent among themselves without african participation. germany then also became a colonial power ruling over tow. go camera room, german, east africa and german south west africa. even before the 19th century, germans had been profiting from the slave trade. now, colonists seized entire territories, culminating in a genocide and the media in 19 o. 4. meanwhile, growing numbers of africans were arriving in germany. the probably akin is a british historian who researches the history of black, your opinions, the, the colonial outside of sophistic for the understanding colonial period is important for the emergence of a black community. asked him because it was the 1st time that hundreds, if not thousands of black people were able to come to germany. and of course on come con. or when you send us the refreshing the came for many different reasons. there's an i'm several 100 people, for instance, were brought over for the human zoos, the turret germany, or across europe in storage so much small cannot find out from their 1st appearance in the 18 seventy's.

unity day, marking 33 years since the formerly communist east merged with the federal republic of west germanyjust under one year after the berlin wall came down. germany's political elite gathered in hamburg to celebrate the anniversary. germany was divided after the end of world war ii. cold war tensions prevented reunification which only became possible after mikhail gorbachev's reforms in the soviet union and a peaceful uprising in east germany. more than 30 years on, how unified is the country? our reporters have been finding out. reporter: berlin on october 3, 1990. the day when two germany's, the communist east and capitalist west, became one again. 33 years later and it took until this july for east and west state pensions to achieve parity. people in the east still earn less than their western counterparts and there are far fewer east germans in positions of power nationwide. >> although german unity is complete, it is not perfect. reporter: in the hearts and minds of many, east and west appear to be drifting apart once again. >> many of the east germans, especially in smaller towns l

today marketing for the 3 year since the communist east germany match with the federal republic of west germany. just under a year after the bout and wall came down. germany's political elite, a gap between humbug to celebration in the country was divided after the end world war 2, cold war tensions prevented re unification, which only became possible after we comp, gorbachev, reforms of the soviet union and the peaceful uprising in east germany and stuff. so we some, some on fuzzy is on how unified is the country report as i've been finding out for lane on the 3rd of october 1990. the day went to jem and use the coming is east and the capital is west, became one again the 33 years later. and it took until this july for east and west state pensions to a chief parity people in the east still less than the west and counterparts and verify a few at east germans and positions of power nationwide. the i know it's all about german unity is completed is not perfect in the minds and hearts of many east and west germany appear to be drifting a pod once again in the us. many of the germans, especially in

but what they also point out is it is not always the difference between these germany in west jeremy sometimes is also the difference between urban and rural areas. and that's something that we see both in the east and also in the west. so there's this, some centers wise, there's multiple areas in the east right. it is small, the cities and looking far away, not live tickled race, big cities, but of course rural areas. the few left behind and that's a problem the petitions need to address, but that's something that they set today. the philharmonic and hamburg and the, the orchestra with this happened there was this a band with the drum and tell us of the drum and president whether said it's not only petitions. if we want to have a change in mind of people that up to 33 days after we and if occasion still feel that being tried it differently, you use the frontier. of course, it's not only the task of politicians to make that possible for them to try to talk to people from other parts of the country. phillips of work ahead, benjamin advised proof of that. thank you very much. and he is

but people living in the former east, germany continue to earn less than their peers in the west. last year, the average salary in the west was 58000 heroes compared to 45000 years, and they used according to the federal sadistic office. and the difference has been growing in recent years. and when we look at the unemployment rate, well it is lower the west at 5.4 percent compared to 7.4 percent. and they used last year as data from the federal employment agency shows. but that could change us tex giants like intel t, as i'm see it as a p sort of more mites and germany's east has a tend to create more jobs. now work is needed to fill these vacancies are not always found in germany. in fact, the country needs skilled laborers, laborers from abroad as germany's population is ranking. at the same time, right, we populous parties see emigration as a threat and sentiment particularly persistent in the east of the country. fatima dire bar hills from india a know runs a co working cafe into is did. she opened the place after feeling an easy with the rise of anti immigrant feelings in her

a was less marked by immigration than the federal republic of germany in west germany. it was a slow, a process of extra motivation to migration that it was less immigration in the g d, off when the time the few immigrants, what isolated innovative fund. cuz i know there wasn't much of an opportunity to get used to immigration in east germany by chance the when it came to us. but germany needs skilled migrant child to the audi is on pakistan and works for chip maker infinity. and he moved here for his studies and stayed 15 man for example, in my team, there are people from different countries like pakistan, india, much area ran to egypt, germany and bangladesh, or the that's all diverse. my team is the maintenance of the company recruits and supports international talents, infiniti and infinity, and building to see if migration is a threat at all. on the contrary, we see migration has an enormous opportunity that makes us society move diverse. we get many ideas from other countries. we welcomes us and that's the emigrants are not a threat to the country. that's a consen

plus, it's more than 30 years since the berlin wall came down and east and west germany became one country. how unified adjustments today.

west. in germany, the construction industry is responsible for around 50 percent of all west produced . few buildings are constructed, sustainable. so looking at how to change is that the idea is to establish a secular model to old materials are reuse or repub posed. but how does that work? let us show you. these german buildings don't only look models, but they might also pay the way to a circular future. they're built according to the cradle to create a concept. the idea is to replace our cradle to grave economy, where we take making waste, with a circular one, with a products of designs in a way that it's materials can be reused over and over again. normal. so v grief on is the founder of the creator to create a lab, it's an n g o dedicated to spreading circular, we generally give design thinking across industries. politicians and designers. welcome to the create this incredible app. you can come in here. we start here, if you see like from the labs that you can see, it's from a mushroom materials totally for biological cycles, according to the concept to note what so fee, gree funds, fa

-- west germany in 1945 or korea in 1953 or even israel in 1967. the forces at some point, and then the same requirement, it is not going to be about how do we recapture the territory, because if you want to stop, then ukrainians are going to have to acknowledge that in order to have continued support from the west, they are not going to take offensive action to regain territory. and what is important is, you have to be able to sustain the defense of the country and protect your people and grow your economy. and that is the conditions on which western support will be sustainable. host: 25 minutes and and i am already behind. margie from pennsylvania. a republican. thank you for waiting. caller: good morning, two quick questions for either guest. how could there not have been any knowledge of the attack? had they gone back to strictly verbal communications? i mean like the government here would know if i took a walk to town, so how could that be, number one. number two, hamas could dribble out those hostages -- hostages one by one for a year. and th

more supplies from the west, germany, and seeing that a new patriot system might be on the way. but it's just not going to be enough. this is the kind of michelle that would only have been stopped by patron missile. and you know, ukraine simply doesn't have enough to go around to protect communities like these are ukranian, president village him is zalinski as a g u a p, and leaders to remain united in their response to russian aggression. soleski spoke at an e. u summit in spain way, he cautioned against premature peace with russia, saying that the kremlin would focus on rebuilding if the military strengths ukrainian president off for further military aid stressing the need for additional ad defense systems after those days devastating with russian missile attack. in his speech, zalinski, one that revitalized russia would pose a threat to the baltic states around phase now considering various scenarios for the coming years. one of them is particularly dangerous in the or if there is some pause in the aggression against you dream. any freezing of the situation there will be in y

more supplies from the west. germany extension for the new patriot system might be on the way, but it's just not going to be enough. this is a kind of michelle that would only have been stopped by patron missile. and you know, ukraine simply doesn't have enough to go around to protect villages. like these state wcl respond to nick connelly reporting for us from cheese ukrainian president of dimmer zalinski. as you are being leaders to remain united in their response to russian aggression. polanski spoke at an e u summit in spain, where he cautioned against premature a peace with russia, saying the criminal would focus on rebuilding its military strength, the cleaning, and president asked for further military aid. pressing the need for additional ad defense systems. a lot of those days, devastating russian missile attack in his speech. so let's get one that revitalized russia would pose a threat to the baltic states or andre is now considering various scenarios for the coming years. one of them is particularly dangerous in the or if there is some pause in the rest and against you dream.

america, this man, in the forties in the late forties, he repeatedly appealed to the leadership of west germany before the federal republic of germany was organized, including cadenaur, representing the christian democrats and kurt schumacher, the same one who... the social democratic party in germany, and he said , well, we, we fought, we are fighters, we were not convicted, the nubert trial did not recognize vavs as a criminal organization, here in 1952 year, admitted or did not recognize, did not recognize, vafs were not recognized as criminal organizations , the only thing was, sss yes, but vafs were not recognized , he referred to this, he referred to this point trial, in 1952, reiskai. chancellor, bundeschancellor konrad adenaur, before a large parliamentary meeting, made a famous speech, which is known as a declaration of honor, in this declaration of honor, it is there, i can publish it at any time, it is available in the public domain, in this declaration of honor, he said there literally a few phrases, they sounded approximately like this, all those who fought for our country, for our

zionist regime in these cities were also torn by demonstrators from yelat, north west flanders, west germany. according to the report of the aachen police in the city of witten flag to the occupiers the zionist was torn by a person who climbed the flagpole. in the same way , the flags of the zionist regime were burned in the city of reklin gouzen and monheim. in germany, the punishment for disrespecting the flag, which is considered to mean insulting the government and its symbols , is up to 3 years in prison and a fine. al-qastal telegram channel shows images of demonstrations condemning the crimes of the occupying forces in front of the consulate of the zionist regime on the part of others in bulul province of turkey with protest gatherings in front of the consulate of the occupying regime in jerusalem in defense of the people of majum , considering the size of the explosion, it is very difficult to we know nothing but an israeli missile, she has been contacted for comment and they have said that they are investigating, it is hard to see what else this could be really given the size of the

and she did card has one of the to 5 ton bullet proof models used to ferry state guests in west germany, in the sixties and seventies from britain. this queen elizabeth the seconds to leon . impression of leader of the soviet union. these distinguished figures born at the wheel themselves, of course the backseats frequently became the scene of historic diplomatic tongues . the this of freshman air force it, the deer and the various other precedence is all the finest materials. use the disco and it's a homely feeling. it helps to improve the conversation, the atmosphere between the people and on the eastern side of the iron curtain, the 600 again had some high ranking customers like president key to view this lobby, a tomato belonging to romanian dictator nikolai cho chesko was nowadays on show in a private village car collection, the one belonging to envoy hutcher, the decades on leader of albania, is now slowly riding away in a garage in toronto, a luxury mercedes that everyone warranty. from legendary cuban leader of fidel castro. to the founder of the people's republic of china. and

it's all about german unity is completed is not perfect in the minds and hearts of many east and west germany appear to be drifting a pod once again in the us. many of the germans, especially in smaller titans like the one where i live now, i really feel for gotten, they feel invisible and that their problems are not addressed enough to be me and a gun race. and so they found that less than 40 percent of germans nationwide, few of the country is more united than divided or striking the perception of unities, notably weak, nice dominey with 75 percent feeling that division prevails in 2019 governments at a much more optimistic out look back then 51 percent nationwide set the country was more united depend demik, the consequences of russia's invasion of ukraine. rising energy costs in place and the country has had to battle with multiple crises. the majority of eastern german say they're not very are not at all satisfied with the way democracy in so many words. there's a sentiment that is being capitalized on by the populace fluoride alternative foot to many party. it has been gone, reading sub

cultural tidbits of the few surprises sitting in the gym and capital side of the city once belongs to west germany on that side to east albany. but of course today, this is one united metropolis on gemini, most popular city with the full 1000000 inhabitants that claims to be the best place to place on the don't worry if you'll be a, comes in one of these alarming kind of felina bias. that is a local weak via this often drunk mitchell's box with a shot of raspberry. what dresser mm hm. oh sweet. as a rock for the locals here also have a specific personality trace the national the, the trainings fun and smell that you guys know. it's within this notice saying what you think hunting, how much, what do you think belinda chanel to is going to here? look at this, a bit of cockiness, cheekiness, and hmo with a lot of people who don't come from here. think it's aggressive, but that's not true for 70 students. what you'll come across plenty of different dialects in the east. the next ish gets a particularly bad rap in germany. it's spoken in jackson, i'm thoughts instruction on hold on to the and it's ofte

this is a means of tax deductions with a percentage of frozen, read russian assets stolen by the west. germanylocation of a $1 billion military assistance package to ukraine, including complexes with extended-range rast missiles. pentagon chief austin stated the need to ensure constant and a continuous flow of weapons into ukraine, and also announced the formation of a certain coalition of countries that would help ukraine develop its own air force. they are threatening to begin deliveries of f-16 combat aircraft in the spring of 2024. as if they can change anything. irresponsible statements about the future of ukraine in nato do not stop, although everyone understands that such scenarios will only aggravate the crisis of european security, the direct consequence of which was military actions in ukraine. western sponsors of the kiev regime, at the same time, they are trying in every possible way to cover up the increasingly louder questions from the public circles of their countries about how ukraine, which has fallen into corruption, is dealing with the gigantic volumes transferred to it... m

, western politicians can publicly boast about how good their policies are working. yet in the west, germany, france, wherever around, hey, they're delivering on promises that they made to their constituents. right? and so here it's a break down. the reality of this garbage is my guess, worries angle rolling. i'm my guess is a researcher at friends of the earth, malaysia, you can learn more about their work at s o, e dash malaysia dot org. my guess. thank you so much for joining us. first, talk to us a little bit about the work that you and your group are doing in malaysia and why there is such urgency to address the so called waste trade. okay, um i'm a senior research officer, meet the fence of the nation and also the consumers association, opening the members of the global alliance for insight to auction. it's in short republic, gaia and also basically from plastic. so in 2017, our organization to die, us project hitchcock. the research on the effects of the street. we were tracking the most one of plastic means globally. so during that time, there was news about continuous of these left