qatari amir tameem bin hamad al thani, iranian president ibrahim raisi and turkish president recep tayyib erdogan. iranian president ibrahim raisi emphasized that gaza is witnessing the worst crimes committeed in history which reflects a collapse of ethics and humanity. president raisi reiterated that the israeli entity violates international law in the gaza strip, and decisive historical decision regarding what is happening in palestinian territories is what palestine needs now. meanwhile, syrian president bashar al-assad stated that arabs and muslims today face unprecedented historical responsibilities because gaza is not the issue, rather all of palestine is the issue. president assad declared that any plan undertaken in this arab summit is meaningless unless the summit has effective tools of pressure against ciinist israel. although such important statements were made, however over approximately 70 years, 62 arab summits have been convenied with 14 of them labeled as emergency summits, including the latest held to address the gaza strip. side. contrary to the expectation that an emergency sum