international football and that of a national team incited racism as the reason for this is very critical of the german media in particular he's also critical of the german football association and one person in particular of course that is the president of the german football association he released this today because of recent events. have the feeling of racism and disrespect i used to wear the chairmanship was such an excitement but now times because he said i'm german when we win but when we lose i'm not. version one cynical but there's some truth to it and many people feel the same way. then you. did give me the monies for the non-college him an f. i could have avoided the whole situation if i had of condemned the rices attacks against israel at the time. i thought i made it seem as if it was attacking the whole of german football from the bundesliga down to amateur level but that wasn't the case at all then played almost $100.00 times for the german national team so we can all assume he values his germany career but he also. but it seems because he'll has turned his back on germany. was even the best man at his wedding. meanwhile back in london he's trying to revitaliz

international football and of a national team he cited racism as the reason for this is very critical of the german media in particular he's also critical of the german football association and one person in particular of course that is the president of the german football association he released this today because of recent events i will no longer be playing for germany while i have the feeling of racism and disrespect i used to wear the german shirt for such an excitement but now i'm done. he said i'm german when we win but when we lose i'm not that's controversial and cynical but there's some truth to it and many people feel the same way. just. like this and. then you. did you. determine if i could have avoided the whole situation if i had of condemned the racist attacks against israel at the time. when. i thought i made it seem as if it was attacking the whole of german football from the bundesliga. down to amateur level but that wasn't the case at all when i played almost $100.00 times for the german national team so we can all assume he values his germany career but he also loves that sets. but it seems because he has turned his back on germany. had it won was even

does each alphabet i do see leagues getting involved with the german football association needs to be there as does the league but just getting a fair play badge or having jerome boateng and a white player do a campaign together. those are very nice ads which are also fairly entertaining and also some house purpose. as a gun spacek but of course that's still not enough it's just marketing in the end there's a to submit this is for the group that's organised this is make up it's got this i mean you have to get more experienced people involved to tackle this problem and to give them the opportunity to put together an anti racism programme it or have it done by the german football association or whoever but people who know what they're talking about because what often happens is that someone is hired and writes not that's right says that's right and we're all equal. like a lot of clubs are also looking for a new generation of referees that's why the clubs tikrit has produces a new video clip on to may know him as the face of that. he certainly not throwing in the town despite his experie

well the german football association has cleared the way for players in germany's blunder sleeted to show their support for the protests in the united states several players did so during matches this past weekend we saw dortmund's sanchez got a yellow card for removing his 3rd shirt with a message in support of protestors the f.a. has decided that no disciplinary action would be taken against the players. we're trying to sports journalist press harrington who is not only a tuned to what's going on in the bundesliga but he's also a us native raised in atlanta georgia really looking forward to getting your perspective on this tell us 1st of all how big this decision. regarding which i think it was a step in the right direction from the german football association you know if they had handed down sanctions i think it would have been a slap in the face of humanity you know his decision to do so black athletes speak out against this is this killing of other blacks is not politically motivated survival is the motivation and i would say got it right they initially spoke out the president j

does the shelf a bit i do see leagues getting involved with the german football association needs to be there as does the league but just getting a fair play badge or having jerome boateng and a white player do a campaign together. those are very nice ads which are also fairly entertaining and also some house of purpose. is gone spacek but of course that's still not enough it's just marketing in the end there's a to submit it this is for the gods or don't is this and make up he's got this i mean you have to get more experienced people involved to tackle this problem and to give them the opportunity to put together an anti racism programme it will have it done by the german football association or whoever but people who know what they're talking about because what often happens is that someone is hired and writes that's rice says that's rice and we're all equal. like a lot of clubs are also looking for a new generation of referees that's why the clubs tikrit has produced its video clip on to may know him as the face of that so. he certainly not throwing in the town despite his experie

just the shelf a bit i do see leagues getting involved with the german football association needs to be there as does the league but just getting a fair play badge or having jerome boateng and a white player do a campaign together. those are very nice ads which are also fairly entertaining and also some house of purpose. as a gun spacek but of course that's still not enough it's just marketing in the end there's a tusa beneath this is of the gods order is this in make up he's got this i mean you have to get more experienced people involved to tackle this problem and to give them the opportunity to put together an anti racism programme it will have it done by the german football association or whoever but people who know what they're talking about because what often happens is that someone is hired and writes that's that's racist that's right and we're all equal. like a lot of clubs are also looking for a new generation of refrains that's why the clubs tikrit has produces and video clip on to may know him as the face of that so. he set me not throwing in the town despite his experienc

does he sell for but i do see leagues getting involved with the german football association needs to be there as does the league but just getting a fair play badge or having jerome boateng and a white player do a campaign together. those are very nice ads which are also fairly entertaining and also some house purpose. as a gun spacek but of course that's still not enough it's just marketing in the end because a to submit this is for the gods order business and make up skill decide to get more experienced people involved to tackle this problem. and to give them the opportunity to put together an anti-racism program it and have it done by the german football association or whoever but people who know what they're talking about because what often happens is that someone has hired and writes not that's right says that's right and we're all equal. like a lot of clubs are also looking for a new generation of referees that's why the cubs tikrit has produced its video clip and you may know him as the face of that. he's certainly not throwing in the town despite his experiences with racism. a

against city was upheld but reduced from 30000000 euros to 10 a laughable fine says the german football associations former top money man christiane muller believes you way for looks inept and the sport of football looks bad for a fine for someone who says i want success in sports no matter what it costs where money is so to speak the very means to sporting success that is completely absurd. absorbed still the coach of last season's premier league champions and the season's runners up believes he is owed an apology from other coaches and clubs after his club's lawyers picked up the biggest win of the season. you're watching. don't forget you can stay up to date with all the latest on our website www dot com and you can follow us on twitter and instagram as well at the unit and play richardson thank you so much for joining us. on the whole. second season on the. back environment still about society still about planets on the brink we spoke to several leading experts in the 1st.

prosecutors have searched the offices of the german football association as well as homes of current and former dea f.b.i. officials that on suspicion of tax evasion 6 people are suspected of falsely declaring income leading to an invasion of 4700000 euros worth of taxes. facebook is banned from its platforms all accounts that support to cuban on conspiracy movements social media company says the move is part of efforts to clamp down on misinformation ahead of the u.s. election on promote stories alleging that president trump is waging a secret war against an international pedophile ring or u.s. president trump as abruptly ended talks on a new congressional democrat leave package which was likely to include aid for unemployed workers airlines and small businesses the dow jones industrial average closing 400 points lower on that news after trump tweeted that he instructed his representatives to stop negotiating until after the election. democrats and republicans in congress have been struggling to reach agreement divided on the price tag the priorities us unemployment remains stubborn

the german football association received the wrath of the supporters after a recent round of the found behavior but all those were focused on not touching look a role of virus the match official was included. the game quickly caught everyone's attention though after just 8 minutes. on told him he's up i'm glad but not here precisely because he can do things like this one nil to the visitors a muted celebration against his old side. a big goal for this big top fall buckle. but host got back hit back early in the 2nd half cuts in last standalone hands a bumbling equalizer. don't mean striker erling holland is a better go getter than don't stop a. don't been brought on jameson show and his past set up shop for teammate to make it wrong. the moroccan is on loan from mighty real madrid but he won't have seen many bits of passes than that. but kimi still of close to do mind the top finish. in the sun so was then involved in a big bust up even don't been coached how to get involved with coach of the last time they were in this picture back in 2015. votes it was his current employers don't min

the german football association received the wrath of that supporters after a recent royal the found behavior but others were focused on not catching the coronavirus the match officials included. again quickly caught everyone's attention though after just 8 minutes dortmund sign told him has not been black backlash here precisely because you can do things like this one nil to the visitors a muted celebration against his old side. a big goal for this big top fall battle. but host got back hit back early in the 2nd half cut in last standalone hands a bundle in the equaliser i don't mean striker erling holland is a better don't get 7 don't stop or. top one drop on jameson show and his past sets up a shot 50 me to make it to one of. the moroccan is on loan from mighty real madrid but he won't have seen many better passes than that. but kimi still have lots to do mind the top finish. in the essential was then involved in a big bust up even dortmund coach museum 5 had to get involved service coach of that back the last time they were in this picture back in 2015. but it was his current emp

biggest city in the eastern state of saxony is steeped in football history the german football association was founded here yet for years the locals had little to cheer out on the pitch that all quickly changed after 2009 when a new club was born. free body by surprise rb leipzig have got the football world talking all the more so since their recent march through to the last 4 of the champions league. they've shown they can cause the big names real problems with their performances in the champions league. a core feature of the leipsic approach is the regular development of top talents in tip top class stars. cano is the latest complete with a contract extension and 1st senior call up for france. preparations for the new season as the champions league heroes gear up for the next leg of the journey. p.r.b. project is an international one promising prospects are also trained up in austria brazil and the united states. tyler adams arrived at the start of 2019 from new york red bulls the young midfielder fired leipzig into the semifinals of the champions league most just pure excitement pure jo

backdated in san show from birth to dortmund so desolate guarantee for the protests the german football association the d.f.t. says players when they punished if they take a stand so i will have to see what happens later in today's matches and when the red there are more processed so that movement coming to germany also thanks for that jonathan crane did of these sports. now let's be back with more news at the top of the hour but 1st we leave you with these images of a so-called strawberry moon captured over london the moon in june coincides with strawberry season and this year it's also a penumbral lunar eclipse let's take a look. let me take you down. there it may or. may guess you're a. man think i am a. strong. stand for. lawyer to move. us government which course a. video audio. anytime anywhere. w. .

their support for protests over the death of george florey we heard that today from the german football association several players signaled their support for the ongoing protests during matches last weekend dortmund. got a yellow card for removing have sure see it right there during a goal celebration and it revealed the message just is for george forward. but the f.a. has decided no disciplinary action will be taken against the players. are here's a reminder of our top story this hour germany's ruling coalition has passed a 130000000000 euros stimulus package to counteract the economic fallout from the coronavirus pandemic shut down to its one of the country's biggest ever. chancellor angela merkel says that it is a plan for the country's future. don't forget you can always get a w. news on the go just download our out from google play or from the app store that will give you access to all the latest news from around the world as well as push notifications for any breaking news and if you're part of a news story you can also use that. to send us photos and videos of what's happening. you're watch

prosecutors have searched the offices of the german football association and homes of current and former d.s.p. officials as part of an investigation into tax evasion 6 people suspected of falsely declaring income leading to an invasion of almost 5000000 euros worth of taxes. facebook has banned from its platforms all accounts that support the conspiracy movement social media company says the move is part of its efforts to clamp down on misinformation ahead of the us election she went on for months stories alleging u.s. president donald trump is why doing a secret war against an international pedophile ring. in the u.s. a democratic presidential candidate joe biden says he and donald trump should not have a debate if the president is still infected with the coronavirus biden and trump a jew to hold a 2nd televised debate next tuesday meanwhile the president has abruptly called off negotiations on major coronavirus stimulus package for the u.s. economy this after congress failed to reach agreement on a price tag democrats including biden blasted trump for abandoning the american public am

you're welcome liv seen here sending out a warm christmas message but the video of the german football association president and his national team coach is over a year old. for 2020 there was no joint appearance some think there is tension brewing between the 2. i was a very upset that many many things were leaked to the public by someone from the. german media claim live and keller have met privately the president supposedly wanted the germany national coach to step down after the european championship. in 10 i once again made it very clear among us that i want more unity and trust as well as more trust on matters that have been discussed internally being in the intend. but the rift within the d.f.t. could also be why live still has his job president keller is reportedly at odds with his general secretary friedrich courteous and their disagreements have stalled decision making such as letting the go to germany coach has been trying to build a new team for more than 2 years now offensively there are promising signs but in defense there are still too many cracks the 6 will last to spain in november

be a verdict the 5 year statute of limitations to secure convictions against the former german football association leaders to. host good option it was gonna spark and space x. fever general secretary was lyndon expired on monday. is just it's great that is finished i would have preferred an acquittal. at the center of the scandal a 6700000 euro transfer the d.f.t. is accused of buying votes to secure germany's pay to host the 2006 world cup can't spectrum by our who was the head of the 2006 organizing committee was removed from the trial because of health reasons the accused however deny any wrongdoing critics say the swiss attorney general botched the trial they think the process was inefficient. heart it took 5 years of research and for a whole year it was tied up in the courts force here and here was a huge. budget out of verdict the truth about the 2006 world cup may never come to light. still in football as least prime minister. has given the go ahead for syria to resume training next month with individual sessions to begin in the 1st week of may team training will fall on the 18th although p

hoffenheim for the next 2 seasons for unsportsmanlike behavior that's according to the german football association brasier dortmund fans insulted hoffenheim zona deep mohawk during the bundesliga much in hoffenheim back in december and that was the 2nd offense against the last season don't when fans held up offensive down as a tough and hundreds well i don't know and was fined 50000 euros and have to compensate half and hung from lost revenue during the back to business news with rob what's the game's next here on the w well world views of the top of the hour i'm going to. what secrets lie behind us why. discover new adventures in 360 degree. and explore fascinating world heritage sites. t.w. world heritage 360 get the app now. to use crime fighters are back to africa's most successful radio drama series continues this season for us.

league go are free to show their support for protests over the death of george floyd the german football association said that today several play singled their support for the ongoing protests during matches last weekend. sanchez got a yellow card for removing his shirt during a goal celebration to reveal the message justice for george floyd but the f.a. has decided no disciplinary action will be taken against the players. there's a quick look now at some of the other stories making headlines around the world russia's president has declared a state of emergency over a fuel spill in a region of siberia last friday 20000 tons of diesel leaked into waterways after a few reservoir collapsed and a power plant near the city of norilsk a series of criminal programs have been launched and cycling you see god has made landfall in india's west coast. authorities in the mega city of mumbai have closed factories and offices and call for residents to stay indoors. you're watching news i'll be back at the top of the hour with more world news followed by the day and to see it in. combating the corona pandemic. whe

the german football association has cleared the way for bundesliga players to show their support for the protests in the u.s. several players did so during matches last weekend short ones in sanchez got a yellow card for removing his shirt the association is not taking disciplinary action against the players. board's journalist chris hearings and he's not only attuned to the bundesliga he like myself is a native of the united states presidents does talk to him 1st about this bond is legal we know that sports and political protests usually historically are like oil and water they don't like to go together but how important is it that we've seen the buddhist league say yes you can protest i definitely think it's a step in the right direction brant you know if the german football league had handed down sanctions you know for black athletes one team the senseless killing of other blacks to stop. it would have been a slap in the face of humanity even in my opinion it's completely understandable because i think in james san shows example we saw another picture of marcus toran the other bla

against city was upheld but reduced from 30000000 euros to 10 a laughable fine says the german football associations former top money man christiane mohler believes you way for looks inept and the sport of football looks bad for the human a fine for someone who says i want success in sports no matter what it costs where money is so to speak the very means to sporting success that is completely absurd. absorbed still the coach of last season's premier league champions and this season's runners up believes he is owed an apology from other coaches and clubs after his club's lawyers picked up the biggest win of the season. well i pods there's the from our sports desk is here to talk more about all this to tell us briefly what is financial fair play well financial fair play is basically you can spend more than you earn in other words expenses can't exceed revenues and revenues come from gate receipts from t.v. money from sponsorships and marketing so if you're a club that let's say you've got $10000000.00 euro set aside for a special player but that's player costs 30000000 you can't buy him under financi

in the signs of solidarity from jade and sanchez the pursuit dortmund's play on the german football association the death players won't be punished if they want to protest on the field they will keep an eye what they do in today's games. thanks for the. now on the bonus thing on friday boris you mention gladbach travel to freiburg to kick off the weekend's action here's a look at that game. both coaches focused on europe were all smiles when they greeted each other before kickoff marco rose england by had reason to be optimistic the falls were looking for their 3rd straight win over freiburg lot of us to run the falls leading score had a chance to get on the scoreboard early but to raam had little mustard on his 1st attempt the foles had another chance moments later but freiburg defense was there for the stop. after a scoreless 1st half freiburg 17 nails paid to sit and he proved to be the difference maker one minute later pietersen was there to finish off freiburg free kick. given the home side the lead. peter since jim told this season. and the league would hold freiburg pick up their 1st win

german football association says she warned of the financial implications if the games didn't start and that's being echoed across the world what's interesting is we're seeing as well the turkish super league with that's going to resume actually in june the croatians is top league as well it's expected to return and also down in spain spain one of the most affected countries of course by this coronavirus pandemic they're also they're planning on resuming games in june so you know obviously this decision is being watched closely by leagues across the world of the thank you so much to report a problem. now in the midst of the pandemic couples around the globe are still trying to make their weddings memorable in one german city the mayor is offering a helping hand a wedding made for the big screen. this wedding is going hollywood sort of janine in philip schultz tie the knot at a disorder of drive in theater they guest all in their cars because of the coronavirus only a wedding for 2 was planned but then dollar per word is out. on thursday i was called to see if we would like to from the r

and the signs of solidarity from the pursuit dortmund's the german football association the death said players won't be punished if they want to protest on the field they will keep an eye what they do in today's games just about to kick off. things for the. i'll be back at the top of the hour with more news but 1st we'll leave you with images of a so-called strawberry moon captured over london the full moon in june coast coincides with strawberry season and this year is also a number of lunar eclipse let's take a look ringback 'd. let me say. my 1st vice was a sewing machine. where i come from women are bound by this notion for something as simple as learning how to ride a bicycle isn't. since i reasoned with them that i wanted to add up bicycle of my home and it took me less than 5. finding a valve invention by me and i saved this and returned because sewing machine sewing i suppose.

from across the league have been using games as a platform to express their feelings the german football association has said that when it comes to anti racism rules banning players from making political statements will be ignored. and there were similar scenes in greece that were agatha's and at the players took any before the one all draw and the super league playoffs. well heavyweight boxing champion anthony joshua led protests through his hometown of work for the united kingdom justice says racism is a virus that needs to be stopped. why are some of the. racism. i don't know are we going to allow racism to spread. right now we are. i don't think our lives well you did a vaccine you already have a question what is the question. you want a vaccine on our backs i mean. african national teams that should be preparing for the latest round of qualifies for next year's cup of nations but coronavirus means the future of the continent's biggest sporting event remains in doubt the 2021 cup of nations is due to kick off in cameroon next january all qualifying games were postponed indefinitely in march the

well the german belgium and dutch football associations have confirmed their joint bid to host the 2027feet women's world cup for its killer the head of german football association made the announcement on monday the last time that germany hosted the women's tournament was back in 2011. the saying goes cats have 9 lives but a rather special one in southern peru has been given a new lease on life after 2 millennia archaeologist restored to the image of this giant feline figure to its former glory you see it right there it measures 37 meters from head to tail but years of erosion had left its outline hidden from view drawing such as this are known as geo glyphs they are considered archaeological enigmas as no one knows for sure why they were drawn or why they were so large. kath's no here's a reminder of the top story that we're following for you armenia and azerbaijan they are trading the blame game for the breakdown of another ceasefire there's been continued fighting for the last 3 weeks over the disputed region of nagorno-karabakh hundreds have been killed. you're watching news live f

. >> seen here sending out a warm christmas message, but the video of the german football associationresident and his national team coach is over a year old. for 20/20, there was no joint appearance. some think there is tension brewing between the 2 -- for 2020, there was no joint appearance. some think there is tension brewing between the two. german media claim they have met privately. the president supposedly wanting the german national coach to step down after the european championship. "i once again made it very clear among us that i want more trust on matters that have been discussed internally." but the rift could also be why live still has his job. the germany coach has been trying to build a new team for more than two years now. there are promising signs often civilly -- offensively, but on the defense, there are still cracks. "what is important during rebuilding is to give the players time to develop. when i see that the teastill needs this or that to be successful, then i will definitely do it, but at the moment, i don't see any reason." however, time is running out. in mar

does he sell for but i do see leagues getting involved with the german football association needs to be there as does the league but just getting a fair play badge or having jerome boateng and a white player do a campaign together. those are very nice ads which are also fairly entertaining and also some house purpose. as a gun spacek but of course that's still not enough it's just marketing in the end there's a to submit this is for the group that's organised this and make up this time you have to get more experienced people involved to tackle this problem. and to give them the opportunity to put together an anti racism programme it will have it done by the german football association or whoever but people who know what they're talking about because what often happens is that someone is hired and writes that's that's racist that's right and we're all equal. like a lot of clubs are also looking for a new generation of referees that's why the clubs tikrit has produced its video clip and to may know him as the face of that. he certainly not throwing in the town despite his experiences w

phil: around 200 police officers have raided the offices of the german football association and the homescurrent and former officials, on suspicion of tax evasion. six people are suspected of falsely declaring advertising income at a football stadium as asset management, leading to an evasion of 4.7 million euros in taxes. authorities have not named any suspects. let me remind you of our top stories this hour. donald trump's doctor says the u.s. president has been free of covid-19 symptoms for at least 24 hours. mr. trump returned to the white house monday and has been criticizing his democratic rivals on twitter. as the u.s. election campaign heats up, vice president mike pence and democratic nominee kamala harris prepare to debate in a few hours. there have been scuffles outside a court in athens as it found the leaders of the countries far-right golden dawn party guilty of running a criminal organization. the verdict follows a marathon five-year trial. the defendants face up to 15 years in prison. that is it. you are up-to-date. more world news at the top of the hour. a closer look at

the german football association has cleared the way for bundesliga players to show their support forseveral players did this past weekend. one player got a yellow card for removing his shirt with the message you see right there. the association is not taking disciplinary action against players. which is good. our sports journalists is not only attuned to the bundesliga, he is a native of the united states. let's talk about this bundesliga. we know protests and sports are like oil and water, they don't go together, but how important is it that we see the bundesliga say yes, you can protest? correspondent: it is a step in the right direction. if the german football league had handed down sanctions, it would have been a stab in the face of humanity. it is completely understandable. i think the one example, we saw another picture of another black athlete that did that, it could have been him. it could have been him. unfortunately, it was a move for survival more than a protest against any form of politics, obviously, but it is important for those not personally affected to involve themse

biggest city in the eastern state of saxony is steeped in football history the german football association was founded here yet for years the locals had little to cheer out on the pitch that all quickly changed after 2009 when a new club was born. the track money for. everybody by surprise rb leipzig have got the football world talking all the more so since their recent march through to the last 4 of the champions league. and if they've shown they can cause the big names real problems with their performances in the champions league. feature of the leipzig approach is the regular development of top talents in tip top class stars. is the latest complete with a contract extension and senior call for friends. preparations for the new season as the champions league heroes gear up for the next leg of the journey. p.r.b. project is an international one promising prospects are also trained up in austria brazil and the united states. tyler adams arrived at the start of 2019 from m.l.s. new york red bulls the young midfielder fired leipzig into the semifinals of the champions league most just pure e

biggest city in the eastern state of saxony is steeped in football history the german football association was founded here yet for years the locals had little to cheer out on the pitch that all quickly changed after 2009 when a new club was born. ready for. everybody by surprise rb leipzig have got the football world talking all the more so since their recent march through to the last 4 of the champions league. and the fake name shown they can cause the big names real problems with their performances in the champions league. a core feature of the leipsic approach is the regular development of top talents in tip top class starts. cano is the latest complete with a contract extension and 1st senior call up for france. preparations for the new season as the champions league heroes gear up for the next leg of the journey. the rb project is an international one promising prospects are also trained up in austria brazil and the united states. tyler adams arrived at the start of 2019 from m.l.s. new york red bulls the young midfielder fired leipzig into the semifinals of the champions league most

that we heard today from the german football association.eral players signaled their support for the protest during matches this past weekend. one player got a yellow card for moving his start -- his shirt during a goal celebration to reveal the message, justice for gorge floyd. the fa has decided no disciplinary action will be taken against the players. here are some of the other stories making headlines. at least eight people have been killed. dozens of others burned in a blast in india. the explosion happened at a pesticides factory in the western state. thousands of villagers living near the plant were evacuated as a precaution. more than a dozen people have been killed by a -- by two roadside bombs in afghanistan. the two separate incidents took place in the southern providence of kandahar and eastern province. the areas are among the posed volatile in the country. russiaia's presesident has deded a statate of emergenency over aw will spill in region in s siber. 20,000 tonsf diesel w week intoo waterways afafter a fu reservovr collapsed

now the german football association have confirmed that you'll be nervous. we'll stay on as national team coach despite the recent debacle against spain. there's men were beaten 6 nil in the nation's league fixture early as this month causing calls for the coach to be sacked. he's been in the job since 2006 when the world cup and 2014 and then survived in the job, despite crashing out at the group stages at the world cup and russia 2 and a half years ago. this is the news coming up shortly. our current affairs documentary close up, and don't forget, you can get all the latest news and information around the clock on our website. that's w dot com. you can also follow us on twitter or instagram. at least, i mean, if not, stand next to watch the fight against the coronavirus pandemic has the rate of infection been developing. what does the latest research say information and context? the coronavirus up to 19 spent on t w.