that gives people a really big sense of the state of play in the colonies, the north american mainlandritish colonies before the revolution. you also provide an incredible level of insight into the nature of the technological revolution occurring in the colonies in the decades leading up to the revolution and during the revolution. that is the revolution in print culture. you don't make the contemporary analogy, but that revolution in print, in the printing of newspapers and particular, of pamphlets, all sorts of documents, revolutionized the way people thought. and some historians say the number of newspapers doubled in the decades prior to the american revolution, venn doubled again after. this kind of change is only comparable to the kind of change we have experienced in our own lives with the advent of the internet. with digital media. and again, you didn't write the book with that analogy explicitly for grounded, but i think it's important for readers to know. and they see through your extremely exhaustive research into the print media of the time, how thorough going about print c

understanding of recognition of the commonalities that united these these mainland north american british colonies in the decades prior to 1776. and so i think it's really important that you stress that and that the question you poses what made americans come together what makes the teen clocks strike it once and you know, i love that metaphor of john adams because it points to how difficult if no almost impossible. it is to make that happen. and so i think that's a really important kind of groundwork that you lay in the book that that gives people a real sense of of the state of play in the colonies the north american mainline british colonies in the decades before the revolution. you also provide an incredible level of insight into the nature of of the technological revolution occurring in the colonies in the decades leading up to the revolution and during the revolution and that is the revolution and print culture and again, you don't make the contemporary analogy but that revolution in the in print in the printing of newspapers in particular but a pamphlets of all sorts of documents revolution

>> reporter: that's because back in 1776, when the american colonies declared their independence fromtain, blacks were not included it wasn't until june 19th, 1865, two years after the emancipation proclamation, that slaves in texas were told they were free since then, many black people have celebrated juneteenth to mark the end of slavery. but it wasn't common did you study this in school >> no. no, no in fact, the organization that started this in buffalo did not know anything about it. >> reporter: price and his cofounders learned about juneteenth from the library. buffalo's juneteenth festival president emeritus marcus brown. you smile. >> because it's paying tribute to my ancestors. contributions that we've done as african americans. not only in the city of buffalo in the country >> i was about 15 at the first festival. >> reporter: general jennifer earl jones is clear-eyed about her mission. >> talking about how we gained our freedom and how we must consistently remind others about our freedom today. >> reporter: this year's celebration dedicated to the ten lives taken from this

dating back to 1776. 13 american colonies just won the revolutionary war gaining independence against the british, using their own weapons. federalists believed in a stronger federal government to regulate trade, debt and individual liberties. anti-federalists opposed that system. when the constitution was ratified in 1787 anti-federalists thought too much power was put in the federal government's hands. that led to the second amendment. states could keep their militias and sit would prevent the federal government from turning weapons against their citizens. >> the second amendment was never absolute. you couldn't buy a cannon when the second amendment was passed. >> wrong. federal gun regulations didn't appear until 1934. >> the only industry in america, a billion dollar industry and can't be sued. brian: wrong. gun manufacturers have protects from being held liable when we upon and ammunition they sell is misused. but selling firearms? violation of federal law or neeg they will be used in a crime. >> if you go into a show you can buy a gun without a background check. brian: only pri

there are some that would've been around at the same time the american colonies moving to independenceearing a doctor that is very similar in style to the jay robe a more traditional with the white for and edging. this is what people would have known for legal attire for the mid- 18 century. so when the colonies so the massachusetts judge and that the massachusetts war robes and one of the greatest portraits i've ever seen of a judge of the colonial supreme court of north carolina but the fabric literally three-dimensional he comes out of the painting it is fabulous. so what happens when the new supreme court is created this is the building that they met the merchants exchange building that was at the foot of broadway in new york city they met on the second floor at the open-air market but we think they close the market and there is documentation very little there is no description what the judges were they just its own business there were no cases to hear. and there is when they ended there is no decision about what they word where and there is a letter to james who is an associate ju

colonial policy on the continent. later, the monroe doctrine was repeatedly used to justify us intervention in the affairs of latin americanle, to justify the invasion of mexico in 1846 or to explain the entry into the war with spain in 1898, after which almost all spanish colonies in the pacific ocean and the caribbean sea crossed the united states remembered the editorial friction and during the intervention in cuba in haiti not coragu panama and colombia the monroe doctrine operated for almost two centuries until the united states abandoned it in 2013. everyone knows the historical monroe doctrine, the last time they remembered washington under trump. and now she is acting. the us understands that latin america is no longer their backyard. we are now different nationalism is increasing here. and it has a growing influence on our foreign policy. this summit only confirms this. you see how many countries refuse to accept the line proposed by the united states, american influence in the region is declining and this one more challenge. their foreign policy is already too many challenges. biden. i would like to use this summ

because my parents spoke english because of the american education system that was created by american colonialsage the united states allowed highly skilled immigrants like my mother and father to come. and when i was thinking about the history of care giving in this country, you know, when you have to really reckon with the reason why we devalue care work which is performed mostly by women of color, it is because of slavery, right, this is why we accept women of color working in the home for free or for low wages. kind of trying to wrestle with how do i take this on. but there is a statistic that came out during covid that will never leave my body and it is that filipino-x nurses are 4 percent of the nursing workforce in the united states. >> trevor: okay. >> they are 34 percent of covid related nursing deaths. >> trevor: wow. >> yeah, yeah, thank you. and that to me was like this could be my mother, this could be my children's grandmother. and it is because when philippine-x nurses came over, they fill me this is familiar with immigrants here in the united states, they took jobs that white wor

is because we have english judges that would have been at the same time if the american colonies are going to move in at the same time. this is the famous wayne and blackstone bloods. he's wearing a doctor civil of rogue which is similar south of the j robe. the other one is a white common, for edges, with scarlet robe. these were legal attire of the 18th century. when the colonies also have courts, obviously, you have colonial roads that are also colorful. this is judge edward of -- this is one of the greatest portraits i've ever seen of a judge. this chief justice martin howard of the supreme court north carolina. it is in a museum was feign. if you look at it, definitely do. the fabric comes out of the painting painting. >> -- there were robes prior to the american revolution. what happens when the new supreme court that has been created comes in and sits in new york city? this is a building where they met. this is the merchants exchange building which would have been at the foot of broadway and downtown york city. the court met on the second floor. it is an open air market undern

did notice that i think both president saw talked extensively about standing up to american imperialism and colonialism. and i think they want to project an image, the, an alignment of a standing up to american hegemony is taking place. and i think such a strategy possibly could be successful if bigger countries, such as china and russia, also join in. also, i think was significant. then the press conference, something i noticed was that delegations of both countries were mostly an economic delegation rather than military or security oriented. most of the economic ministers and economic aids in both presidents. they talked about economic cooperation extensively in terms of tourism and new g construction, etc. president, missouri had said that the 2 countries were and i hope i get this quote right, the vanguard of an emerging global order in which the u. s. no longer has military dominant going back to the point you made about, it depends on whether not china and russia steps. and what do you make of that dynamic? what do you think the chances are that china and russia and possibly other countries as we

the 500 page report outlines in painful detail a timeline of the harm done to african americans, stretching from colonial enslavement to institutional racism. explains how california played a role in perpetuating discrimination. >> how many people know the history of red line in california and although california didn't enter the union as a slave state in 1850, it was plenty complicit with the institution of slavery even passing fugitive slave laws. >> reporter: he is a member of the task course. he said they looked critically at lasting impacts all of this continues to have on the black immunity. >> the so-called separate but equal and every area that has been impacted, whether it is housing, employment, criminal justice, healthcare. >> reporter: the next step is to identify potential remedies and reparations. james taylor is a professor of politics at the university of san francisco and a member of the san francisco reparations committee. >> we are further along than we have ever been on this question of reparations and a lot of people thought it was a nonstarter. >> reporter: the second part of this r

president, this week marks the 250th anniversary of the first blow struck in the american colonies' struggle for independence from the british crown. i come to the senate floor every year to commemorate this moment, because it took place in rhode island, at the hands of some brave and bold rhode islanders. before recounting the tale of those bold rhode islanders, i would like to acknowledge a special guest with us in the gallery today, michael tathum, deputy head of mission for the british embassy here in washington. a lot has happened over the last 250 years, and great britain is now america's closest ally and great, great friend. it is an honor to have the deputy ambassador here today. so, it was 1772, and the royal navy's revenue cutter, the h.m.s. gaspee, patrolled narragansett bay, in the wake of the seven years war, where great britain had emerged the victor, the crown owed, by some estimates, between 74 million and 133 million pounds. that was a colossal burden on the empire's finances. the gaspee's mission was to collect taxes from the colonyies to help repay british debt. i will con

polish kings, the question was discussed that russia should become for poland the same as the american coloniesr even exits. the swedes did not let the seas to the baltic, setting up fortresses along the entire coast from a blizzard to moscow, propping up turkish bastions blocking the way for merchants to the black sea. the russian state, with all its vast expanses, in a matter of years could turn from a great kingdom into a colony like an african one. peter decided to make his way to the seas. whatever it takes to build their ports there, ships to create a fleet, their main goal, the king set access to the baltic and this meant a war with the strongest army of europe at that time, the army of the swedish king charles 12 in the swedish king was 15 years old in europe, they believed that he was not on that is not capable behind the eyes of karl was called a boy who fell into his father's over the knee boots. peter concluded a military alliance with poland and denmark and set about strengthening his army recruited recruits and foreign officers. he spared no expense, he bought guns, guns and ammun

colonial subjugation. hunton's life provides a window into a world of post-world war two mccarthy and civil rights era activism. and it bridges the struggles for african-american equality black liberation and colonial independence struggles that were intimately linked to a world movement for socialism what i call a red black alliance central to hunt and analysis was a ryzen black militancy comfortable with red allies. that black luminaries such as paul robeson and later w e b dubois and hunton's closest caa co-workers chose to align with communist complicates our discourses on the permissible boundaries of black civil rights that robson du bois and hunting among others sought and found allies in the socialist camp adds another layer of nuance. on his first day at the caa's new york office hunton recalled the cross atlantic solidarity showed by the british working class in the fight against slavery. he told reporters just as labor and the liberal forces of england recognized that their own interest lay in the overthrow of american slavery. so today it is necessary for americans and all people of the anti-axis world to realize that their future security and peac

the era of this american colonialism has come to an end and never again.in this new world will be exactly that force, that morality-oriented landmark of purity the benchmark of truth and righteousness. which all sane people on our planet will aspire to. and now i think that what putin said today, what is interesting, yes, we were often told, you understand better, the whole world is against psychology , it should be a besieged fortress, but now you have accumulated money. here is the pillow. here it is necessary to take this financial one and wait it out, but putin says something completely different. putin talks about development. putin talks about openness about the need to develop the economy of economic growth. putin speaks of strengthening putin speaks of expansion. well, what is it? return yes, this is an extension? we've lost before. so now we have to return. that is, this is a completely different task. this is a completely different goal setting. it becomes interesting to live, it becomes interesting, that is, for such a task, they recruit, if you

americans. in the colony. now personally johnson you see must be someone.robably there, that is, representatives of these special services. look the next day after the visit. and so to speak, a macron dredge and, uh, scholz, but flew here and as i understand it. but only tasks, god forbid any with hesitations, possible hesitation will immediately eliminate them. they didn’t conduct the same one right there, then, god forbid, you war five assassination attempts on zelensky yes , they told me about one, yes, their number is decreasing. show me a little later. i believe that both for us. uh, proved just cut himself with a razor. it was our existence. uh in today's crimea poses , uh, an unacceptable threat. yes, for the americans , the fall of ukraine will pose an unacceptable threat to them. i'm why all the greatness of america's life is on two things, it's in dollars, and the dollar is supported by the military power of the americans, and the military very much the americans included even where the americans appeared, no one else has any right to vote. in the

the era of this american colonialism has come to an end and never again.me back, but russia in this new the world will be precisely that force precisely, that is oriented to morality, a landmark of purity , a landmark of truth and correctness, which all sane people on our planet will strive for. i'm thinking that what putin said today, what's interesting, yes, we were often told, you better understand to resist the world psychology should be a besieged fortress, but now you have accumulated money. here is the pillow. here it is necessary to take this financial one and wait it out, but putin says something completely different. putin talks about development that it is necessary to develop a growth economy economy putin talks about openness. putin is talking about strengthening putin is talking about expanding. well, what is the return of this extension? we've lost before. so now we have to return. that is, it is a completely different substitution task. this is a completely different goal setting. it becomes interesting to live, it becomes interesting, that

workarounds, ways of communication, but i am more than sure that no american congressman or american official in any colonyngs with russia on the way, even this cannot help but be happy . thank you for the opportunity to talk. dmytro nopchenko, especially for our broadcast from washington , was just with us despite the front-line marines on donetsk policemen saved a shepherd from death, the dog was left without owners, it was in danger of starvation, local residents noticed the dog and asked to pick it up . the white angel evacuation group, which takes people from dangerous areas of donetsk region during a humanitarian flight to maryinka, responded to the call, found the dog and took it to the city kurakhove he received a new nickname, a gift, a new home and a new master, the police inspector yuriy pavliya, the dog ran along the street , went to one of the basements of the house, asked pevno what food i was exhausted because the temperature outside is now 30 people asked me to take the dog out to pick it up because it is a very nice dog they called me i immediately picked him up all the people i was prepar

so, you have this kind of contiguous colonies, things kinds of right up close to it. what makes the american frontier different than some of these other colonies is that there is this constant integration of the frontier into what is called the metropol, into the mother country itself. so that is an important distinction. but turner does not necessarily see the frontier in purely positive lights, he sees it as an important space for the recreation of what it means to be american. but he also says, i want to quote a piece from him, he says that the democracy born a free land. by this, he means kind of the frontier as a space where no one has claimed this land. just not true, but that is the conception. the democracy borne of free land, strong and selfishness and individualism, intolerant of administrative experience and education, and pressing individual liberty beyond his proper bounds has its dangers as well as its benefits. so, from turner's perspective, the frontier is an important location and it's necessary for defining the american character. but it's also a place that has generated a

colonial a a p9 . it'sth happening here in latin america. it's happening here in brazil turning latin american nations into colonies of china. what does that mean for us and why is n no one noticing it? we'll be right back from rio. it's interesting as america we don't like world against what we like to make our own world industrially on obamagate in america genius to see connections to the automobile to culture, more primary motivation. why power just wanted to thank you . definitely wish that his company really feels an innovation machine which is a political powerhouse by eighteen eighty nine rockefeller is worth four hundred and you want to be part of something bigger than yourself. what size colquhoun headgate. oh oh wow. gorai new york sixty dollars is a matter of life or death for a child branch. we don't make money like everyone else we make it better . we prioritize credit quality not read carl dna findings 100% organic cotton to make the softest, most luxurious fabric on our we're free from talking on the way home should be lubrano has made a difference so you can sleep better at nig

colonies thing. that's kind of right up close to it. and what makes the american frontier different than some of these other colonies is that there's this constant integration of the frontier. into what's called the metropole into the mother country itself. and so that's an important distinction. but turner doesn't necessarily see the the frontier in purely positive light cc is a important space. for the recreation of what it means to be american but he also says i want to quote a piece from him. he says that the democracy born of freeland and by this he means kind of the frontier is a space where no one can has claimed this land. just not true, but like that's the conception the democracy born of freeland strong and selfishness and individualism. intolerant of administrative experience and education and pressing individual liberty. beyond is proper balance has its dangers as well as its benefits. so from turner's perspective, the frontier is an important location and it's necessary for defining the american character, but it's also a place that has generated a ve

during the 2nd world war, african american troops landed in this former colonial capital of french africa, bringing their music, explains the festival director, if windows or was have released from the mississippi river to here, there is a flow of music. perhaps african slaves brought their music to america, and african americans brought it back here. in this dialogue, there is the sound of this voice feels like a divine melody. mullin are disquieting wishes there could be a festival like this in war torn molly or ukraine, or sunni for all jazz is freedom. it allows you to escape somebody to be free from the blues and leave me worries behind none. oh, sounds from the benefit. oh, and the and goni transport the audience in a musical jury. ah, let me show you the insurance that he has on stage he's been using just before he picked up the guitar of cora, which is a 10 string instrument. and then on stage is also a calabasas which is another traditional west african instrument. this is what this festival is about, is to introduce alfred jones to a wider public right here in saint louis. this

in this list of discoveries , we can add besides schneider clara of the colony, and they are gerard before and even the americanr berto lancaster in the film innocent visconti again plunges us into the world of aristocrats in search of beauty of european decadence. in the center of the plot, one family is an aristocrat named tulio selfish, the owner is constantly cheating on his wife , cheating openly introducing his wife into a state victims, he is deaf to her suffering about her passionate aspirations, they present it as an inevitability and a necessity to know that you are an amazing woman. pretend my love for you has weakened, that inevitably my fatality and respect have become even stronger. i love and respect you. like your favorite sister? which i can't do without. of course you have the right to leave me. but it would hurt me, so stay. continue to endure to put up with the situation in the eyes of society is clearly reprehensible. accepts how to eat more and more lowering himself to the bottom of resentment and helplessness, beautiful intelligent woman. she humbly follows her fate, trying not to slouch

there is a splattering of americans but i believe we lost the colonies some time ago. ere is no northern irish, no scottish and no welsh performances at all. english and american artists, that is kind of all. perhaps it is to do with logistics and the post—covid touring world and perhaps they have got a surprise and tom jones and lulu are all going to parachute in at the last minute but actually, there is a possible cause for offence there, if they are not careful, you know.— careful, you know. really interesting. _ careful, you know. really interesting. indeed, - careful, you know. really| interesting. indeed, there careful, you know. really - interesting. indeed, there might careful, you know. really _ interesting. indeed, there might be surprises, we really don't know. we will watch with interest and we will read your review for the telegraph when it's all over stop thanks so much. enjoy the rest of the day. it is about so much more than just tonight. 0f is about so much more than just tonight. of course, the focus right here on now is on the concert tonight. there i

now you have an attempt to get rid of neo colonialism to get rid of this american u. s. american hold on the continent. and so you're going to see an intensified relationship when it comes to economics between these latin american countries, as well as more open relationships with china and russia. political analyst, carlos santa maria says the new leader has everything to reshape and transform columbia. and it's important that such a progressive has one this is remedial here we're the colombian, people are very happy because this, when is progress for the people? socialism is almost never been explained here. they always point with the thinking about things related to it. so to dictate his etc, but left wing politics mostly about social justice, the state using it's to do what it has to do to help people to transform the well for this country. and so improving the lives of its people into pensions, education, healthcare, which is presently all privatized. it is very possible that the new government will be an exemplary government, will act according to the constitution.

american flag. >> 13 amendments. >> 13 colonies. >> why does the elevator miss the numbers 13 on certain floors?it has its ups and downs. >> laptop. >> main. >> south detroit. >> pennsylvania. >> texas. >> south dakota. >> delaware was one. >> do you know who else is from delaware? >> no. >> president joe biden. >> i really like joe biden's. >> how many stars on the american flag? >> sean: 50 >> 51. >> is he for real? >> 49. >> why are there 50 stars on the american flag? >> why would you put me on the spot? >> who so the first american flag? >> harriet tubman. >> donna karan. >> betsy ross. >> betsy. >> johnson. >> abraham lincoln. >> abraham lincoln wasn't known for skills. >> who did so it? >> you're going to be on jesse watters prime time tomorrow. what you want to tell jesse? >> i'm waters and this is my world. >> jesse: [laughs] wants to some text messages. jim from florida. forget the dash cam video. i want a video of nancy when she found out. that would be delightful. michael from mesa, arizona. "jessie, keep the pressure on pelosi. little nobodies like me really appreciate it." you are