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and several people have mentioned where william rockefeller had sleep apnea and that was clearly the cause of the accident that took four lives. that ultimately did not end in a criminal prosecution. the bronx district attorney decided there was not enough evidence to pursue a manslaughter case. but early fler 2013 there what as a staten island ferry accident where 11 people died, an awful accident and there was a manslaughter case against the driver of the ferry and he got 15 months in prison. and whether there is a case that comes out of it, you can't know at this point. >> and david, if it comes to passenger trains on safety, there was talk about putting measures in place in 2007, what happened to that? >> well the measures in 2007, what was discussed here and in the u.k., were to put seat belts on the trains and what came back was surprising, one, if they put seat belts on the trains, the seats are built to be crash worthy so the decision was made they had to decide between cash worthy seats that could put the passenger in danger if they fell forward because it could break your n

months ago i presented a question about having the dental man cover the appointment for the sleep apnea i was told someone would get back to me i've not harder this is part of the dental coverage if not why since it is the protocol of the professional organization that regulates sleep dentistry i don't know if you need another copy. >> we'll be happy to take the copy if you wish to leave it it to the secretary i'll ask the executive director to take this under advisement and provide a response at the next board meeting any other public comment yes, please come. >> hi commissioners my name is it charging a lot i work for the puc in the 1244 classification i'm here today on my own on behalf of not a representative r etch i've been working for the city a year despite the fact i work in an h.r. capacity i was unaware of significant increases that would be faced in the city ppo plan namely for the local 21 it went from one dollars 8 if to january $2,015,189 that increase from $4 to $400 is approximately 10 thousand percent increase i did the math semester over 10 thousand percentage inflicti

in a crash where the engineer had sleep apnea, no charges. and another one ein los angeles where 25 died and the engineer was texting, there was no criminal charges. >> why is it so hard? >> there are a lot of causes that can be pointed to apparently in these circumstances. the technology is complicated and sometimes the cause cannot be pinpointed but certainly any criminal lawyer would advise this guy not to talk to the authorities until at least he sees a lot of what else the evidence is. >> and these posts that he allegedly wrote, going back quite some time about safety procedures do they play at all in this? >> i think they do. they're evidence of state of mind but frankly, they sound like they would help him, they sound thoughtful responsible, concerned about safety so i don't thing they would be a problem to him. i think they would be helpful. >> so sanjay if he sustained a concussion and head wound involving 16 stitches how common is it for memory lapses to occur? i have had a concussion before and i didn't remember anything that happe

case against engineers, this one in the bronx in 2013 the commuter train and the engineer had sleep apnea, no criminal charges. 2008, horrible crash outside of los angeles, where 25 people died and the engineer was texting right before no criminal charges there. >> even though he was texting. >> even though he was texting. it is baffling to me there were no criminal charges. >> why is it so hard? >> there are a lot of causes that can be pointed to apparently in these circumstances. the technology is complicated. and sometimes the cause cannot be pinpointed. but certainly any criminal lawyer would advise this guy not to talk to the authorities until at least he sees a lot of what else the evidence is. >> and the posts that he allegedly wrote going back quite sometime about safety procedures do they play at all in this? >> i think they do. they are evidence of state of mind. but frankly they sound like they would help him. they sound thoughtful responsible, interested in safety. so i don't think they would be a problem for him. i think they would be helpful. >> sanjay if he sustained a conc

but those who played a wind instrument were less likely to get sleep apnea a condition where you stopou sleep. snoring a frequent symptom. researchers believe maybe some day you could take up an instrument and cure your snori snoring. >> we asked dr. mike for a second opinion. >> what this study shows is that if people use a wind instrument, it may actually lead to increa increased strength of the upper airways. we can learn from this and maybe come up with new ways of treating sleep apnea. ♪ >> so some day you can be making beautiful music instead of sawing logs. ♪ >> right now..., zzz. >> that's just adrenal. ♪ silly science sponsored by the philadelphia science festival april 24th through may second. ♪ >>> this week on fox news sunday, six baltimore police officers now face criminal charges in the death of a young black man. we'll have a live report on the latest and we'll discuss the case with local officials including maryland congressman donna edwards ohio governor john say sick joins us as he joins the crowded republican field or president. my special trip to west point to disc

the ntsb says undiagnosed sleep apnea and a drastic shift in his work schedule were to blame.o watch our special report tonight at 8:30 eastern. >>> isil fighters in iraq have ceased control of a government compound. ramadi is the capitol of anbar province, one of isil strong holds. an advisor to the governor described the attacks. >> yesterday evening when many attacks to the front of surrounding ramadi officially from the north front from the area of [ inaudible ] and in the morning many suicide car bombers were able to come into ramadi and reach the center of ramadi which is debeneath the governmental compound. >> activists who recorded these images say isil members are searching the town for anyone who help the government fight against him. >>> yes, it was a fierce assault, islamic state of iraq and the levant managed to penetrate the ramadi compound. a compound that houses government offices. they raised their flag inside the compound. ramadi has long been contested but this morning isil used heavy weapons and suicide bombers to penetrate the come pound. this is really a

the ntsb says undiagnosed sleep apnea, and a drastic shift in his work schedule were to blame. >>> inn jurors are deliberating for a third day on how to punish the 21 year old who was convicted on all charges related to the 2013 attack. jurors are deciding whether to sentence him to death or life in prison. the defense argues he was under the influence of his older brother. >>> the remembrances are rolling in for blues ledge engineer b.b. king. the 89 year old died at his home in las vegas where he was in hospice care. president obama put out a statement saying: ♪ >> from sharecropper to superstar, in a career that spans seven decades, b.b. king staked his claim as the greatest blues guitarist of all time. he grew up poor in the segregated mississippi delta where he started working in the fielding picking cotton at the age of seven, but one day an uncle gave him a guitar and a preacher taught him to play. he found work as a radio d.j. when he was 20. but built a following singing and playing guitar. soon he has a record deal. and simply became bb. >> when i'm playing, i want you, you,

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the bronx district attorney said the engineer william rockefeller suffer from acute sleep apnea and simply nodded off at the controls. one commuter train us is spended by derailment will be resuming in a few hours from now. new jersey transit says that a stretch of the atlantic city rail line between philadelphia and cherry hill will return to service beginning with the 4:33 a.m. train leaving atlantic city and the 5:37 departing from philadelphia's 30th street station. the "action news" morning team will be on beginning at 4:30 with how the commute is shaping up and your alternate transit options and of course our coverage of the train derailment continues on-line at 6abc.com and there you can follow latest on ntsb investigation and see photographs and read more on the victims of this tragedy. >>> and six former philadelphia narcotics officers were found not guilty of stealing 400,000 in drug money and beat suspects and lied to win drug convictions. live outside the federal building tonight is "action news" reporter annie mccormick. annie mccormick you have the full story. >> jim it took

now, in that case he wound up having some kind of non-diagnosed apnea -- sleep apnea and there were no there. what do you see as the concerns here? >> it sounds like they didn't learn their lesson from the accident in metro north in the bronx. this sounds very very similar. you have an engineer that's speeding into a curve. why he did that i don't know he was distracted obviously human factors have to be looked at. and clearly amtrak is vicariously liable for the actions of its engineer in this case the engineer that drove this train far too fast. we also know from the bronx accident that that train didn't have the technology known as positive train control, which you commented about at the top of the hour. and this happens to be the busiest section of railway in the united states. why they wouldn't start implementing it right there is beyond me. it's shocking frankly. >> now, they're fighting over money when it comes to funding amtrak and d.c. right now. so you have a very divided political atmosphere. and when you say, oh they should have had better infrastructure and this wouldn't h

should amtrak have -- besides training, should they have screening for sleep apnea issues? should they have screening for mental-health issues? should they have some system where they have in place, if one person has the ability to stop or start or speed up that train, or slow it down, and they don't, should there be some system for figuring out, as they do in the military, when someone is having a personal failure or issue? >> there's a long list of things that amtrak could've, should've, ought to have done in hindsight. whether those are all cost-effective remains to be seen. i think there's been a rush to judgment on the engineer, and technical issues remain to be disclosed as to what really happened here. >> sure. >> and i think we all await with great interest the ultimate scientific report on what happened. >> all right, let's move on and talk about the philadelphia mayor's race coming up in just a couple of days. it's been an interesting spring, and a lot of big decisions about to be made. a new poll shows that jim kenney appears to have pulled way ahead of the pack.

if you're married to someone who has or you think has sleep apnea and they're not doing anything aboutt, you better make sure they get treated. it will help with their depression. >>> men who are elderly and move their bones and and get off their butts will actually live longer than if they're sedentary. so if you have someone out there that you care about and they're getting older, make sure they exercise and take care of themselves. >>> there's lots of controversy about whether men should be tested for prostate cancer using something called the psa. in fact, new research indicates that doctors like me, primary care providers, are actually doing less and less of it. i happen to disagree with that. you need to have a long discussion with your doctor about whether the psa is right or not. i'm dr. mike. have a great weekend. >> good morning, everyone. just about 9:45 on fox 29 weekend. we'll take a look at what's trending this morning. the elementary schoolteacher writes to her student is going viral. >> this is a letter that was sent home right before they had to take a big test down in

think of the spectrum from snoring to something like obstructive sleep apnea.p breathing. if untreated, it can lead to heart or brain issues. >> let's talk about the ex-er sizes. >> yes, jesse. you're going to volunteer. four exercises. eight minutes a day. jesse will bravely take us through the first one. the first one, take the tip of you tongue, push in on the the roop of your mouth, slide it backwards. hold it there for two minutes. >> by the way, there's though way to make this look appealing. >> second one you want to suck your tongue up wards. third one, against the bottom teeth. and fourth one, while standing on one foot no just kidding, and saying "a," you want to elevate the back of your mouth, eight minutes a day. >> aah. >> what are these doing? >> the theory is these types of exercises might strengthen the tissue in the soft palate. >> that's a lot of commitment. >> they did see improvement. >> you might want to do these exercises in private. >> and america, if you're watching. you're welcome. >> you're going take questions on twitter all morning?

we'll cover key topics relating to the ears nose and throat including sinus infection, snoring, sleep apneaing loss and caring for the professional voice. go to nbc10.com to sign up for this free webinar that will begin at 12:30 p.m. >> i'm the head of the division at cooper university. ent is ear, nose and throat. one reason an ent specialist is so important so a potential patient is that out of five special senses of our body four ent doctors can get involved. you can touch regarding the neck and face. those are regions that we have specialty in expertise. >> sign up to learn about health issues about sinus infection, hearing loss and much more. go to nbc10.com to register right now. . >> brady: theresa told you that she was thinking about moving to california? with tate? >> theresa: the only way i'm going to stay here in salem and raise my beautiful little boy alongside brady would be if... >> melanie: if i weren't here? >> theresa: oh. so you do see? >> melanie: yeah. she was pretty clear about that. you might want to sit down because there's something else you should know. >> kimberly:

going around the curve and the engineer fell asleep or had sleep apnea and then the train derails. as far as spending goes maybe there is more technology and we should spend it on technology to keep someone away or let someone else know if they fall asleep or dies. >> i don't know what happened but there's a siren and flashing lights. if no one touches the controls for 20 seconds. >> what i understand is that it may not be on all trains juan. it may be on some of the shorter trip trains. i could be wrong. >> in which case then there might be a case for more -- a need for more infrastructure spending. i don't think this morning is the right time to bring it up. in particular when i think some people including celebrities, looked very silly suggesting it was obviously a funding problem when two hours later they were proven wrong and we found out it was excessive speed. >> will this affect anyone's desire from taking amtrak? no. i still think it's the safest way to travel. that's an important corridor between philly and new york or d.c. >> what happens -- it happens to be the most pro

and the ntsb did find that the engineer had sleep apnea. he had a changeable schedule. this was a fairly new route and there were contributing factors to that accident, that led to that mishap, and no doubt when they get through all the information that they will be collecting on this accident it will be a chain of events. it's not usually one simple thing. and so it will be a whole series of things that led to the point where this train was going too fast for that track and we saw the deadly results. >> just as a point of clarification as lisa was talking about the 2013 incident which were seeing the incidents from valhalla. let me ask you this question. robert sunwalt said that the track had been turned over to amtrak. that felt to me to be a little too early. and that the cars are being rebuilt. >> he indicated that the investigators have not had a chance to get a close look at the track but he suspected that would be tomorrow when they move all but two of the cars. the two cars will remain, the locomotive and other cars will be moved to a different area for them to

but think of the spectrum there from snoring to something called obstructive sleep apnea which if youhing. and they will stop breathing several times a night. if untreated, it can lead to heart or brain issues. >> let's talk about these exercises. >> yes, jesse. you're going to volunteer. >> awesome. >> now look there's four exercises, eight minutes a day. that you can start doing. jesse will bravely take us through the first one. the first one, take the tip of your tongue, push it on to the roof of your mouth, slide it backwards gently. hold it there for two minutes. >> two minutes? >> yeah. >> by the way, there's no way to make this look appealing. >> second one you want to suck your tongue upwards and the third one, against the bottom teeth. back the tongue against the floor of your mouth. and fourth one, while standing on one foot, no, just kidding, and saying "a," you want to elevate the back of your mouth, eight minutes a day. >> aah. >> what are these doing? >> so obviously, this wasn't an evidence-based study. but the theory is these types of exercises might strengthen the tis

he was the guy who had sleep apnea, so he didn't sleep well ever.had gotten up at 3:30 that morning for his shift. he self-described the problem, he said he basically zoned out with his hand on the throttle, he was going 80 heading into that 30 mile an hour curve, and more than 100 people were sent to the hospital and four people lost their lives. metro north had said they would eventually get around to installing this positive train control system. they were working on it, the positive train control system, would have overridden him zoning out on the tracks and slowed the train down. they were working on it, they were going to get that in place. this crash happened in 2013. the deadline wasn't until the end of 2015, well, so what was the rush. the ntsb concluded in that crash, had the positive train control system been in feekt on that december morning in 2013 when the rockefeller center christmas tree was being delivered, had that system been hurried up and put into effect, that train crash would have never happened and those people would not have

gentleman there operating the train who was severely fatigued and had an undiagnosed case of sleep apneaaccident. neil: there such we don't know about the conductor here. what i'm asking you is whether schedules on a train that might be running late that was not the case here whether we might compensate or reward those that have better on-time records and whether because of that we put this thing more at risk. what do you think? >> well in my experience train engineers are not compensated any additional funds for being on-time, but if they are chronically late, that may well create a question on the part of supervision as to the root causes for that. neil: all right robert thank you very much. we'll watch this very, very closely. >>> democratic congressman peter defazio warning congress about cutting amtrak's budget. >> so i would hope that our friends on the appropriations committee are cognizant of the real world out there, of what happened last night, of what the capital needs of amtrak are and will not engage in a short-sighted budget cutting in an area where we have a $21 billion ba

and undiagnosed sleep apnea. in answer to your question it's a fairly rare occurrence it's a low probability, high consequence events. >> we're being told first responders pushing back the media getting anyone out of there that is not a first responder. can you explain? i'm sure you've been on the scene. yes? >> yes. >> okay. so can you explain to us why you know we see many people standing around? and some folks, there isn't, there doesn't appear to be an urgency. explain that to people at home watching this. >> sorry. we're losing him. >> any kind of -- involving a significant number of people -- >> sorry, robert we're losing you. we're losing you. we're trying to get you back. >> okay. okay. >> we can hear you now. go ahead. >> okay. anything occurring at night with a significant number of people is going to be a chaotic scene. in this case you can throw in the to fact the train is electrically powered by overhead wire. those wires carry 12,000 volts. and you can see in video some of those wires are down and t

the most common treatment for sleep apnea, a more serious cause of snoring is a c pap machine which forcess through a mask over your nose and mouth. >> in order for us to breathe at night, air has to pass through your nose to the back of the nose and to the back of the throat and then into your airway. these exercises will help those passageways stay open. >> reducing nighttime noises and providing much needed rest and relief. >> yeah. i don't know. it's not a very big study. they only had about 40 people participate over three months. a lot of doctors are saying they're not going to pass the word on to their patients just yet until they see a little more evidence that this works. >> see, this is -- >> at least he's not snoring. he could sleep all he wants. he's not miked up. he's snoring. that's bk. you all know him well. i hope we're doing better with the audience at home. >> morning sunshine. >> we're putting our own people to sleep. >> announcer: this is abc's "world news now" informing insomniacs for two decades. insomniacs for get tested for colon cancer? i don't have any symptoms. [

given by the engineer in that case was that there -- he dozed off due to severe undiagnosed sleep apnea. so there's a myriad of explanations, but at this point, it's one of the big mysteries and the big question that is confronting the federal investigators on this. >> we're joined now by john goalie, a former ntsb investigator. john, what's your reaction so far about no statement by tension near, the engineer leaving the police in the company of a lawyer? >> well, you know, this is still a free country and he doesn't have to give us a statement. but even if he had given us a statement, the ntsb has a set of procedures that we followed that would verify everything that he said. so we're going to -- you know, i'm sure the ntsb is going to look at the train performance. the locomotive makes so much power. they're going to look to see what it took for that locomotive to be 100 miles per hour at that turn in 11 minutes. did he have to go the full power when he left the station? there's lots of detail work. some of it probably hasn't been started yet. it's an electronic control to the train

the engineer said that he had sleep apnea and that it had caused him to pass out while operating thein. you know something, no criminal charges have been lodged in that case because it was apparently a health condition that he was unaware of. so you may see a claim like that in this case as well. >> all right. paul thank you very much. >> thank you. >> some bad weather has forced search crews to abandon recovery efforts at the crash site of that u.s. marine helicopter in nepal. the wreckage was discovered earlier today on a steep slope there in the himalayan mountains just east of the capital city kathmandu. the u.s. military says it is unlikely anyone survived the crash. weather permitting the recovery will resume tomorrow. six u.s. marines and two nepalese troops were delivering supplies to those victims of the massive earthquake when is the helicopter went down. for more information on how you can help the victims of the earthquakes in nepal, go to our impact your world side cnn.com/impact. >>> coming up next george stephanopoulos apologizes this morning for contributions he made

the ntsb said undiagnosed sleep apnea and drastic shift in his sleep schedule were to blame. our special report, derailed, how safe are america's trains tonight at 8:30 eastern. >> president obama is assuring gulf leaders the u.s. would offer protection if gulf countries are attacked. he sat down with representatives from the gulf cooperation council at camp david. mike viqueira has more. >> the aim to calm worries among gulf allies as the u.s. reaches the final stages in nuclear talks with iran. >> i was very explicit as will be right field in the joint statement we release that the united states will stand by our g.c.c. partners against external attack and will deepen and extend the cooperation that we have. >> the president welcoming only two heads of state attended. the president touted the prospects of a deal with arp assuring leaders that sanctions would not be reduced until iran complies with an agreement if one can be reached before june 30. >> if we can get a comprehensive, verifiable deal that cuts off the pathways to a nuclear weapon that would be in their interest

he was found to suffer from sleep apnea.says he's happy prosecutors found there was no criminal intent. >> the thrill is gone for mills ss s millions of music fans. b.b. king died last night in his las vegas home. he was 89. the man known as king of the blues was one of the most influential musicians of the last 50 years. anthony mason is here to remember the life of a one-of-a-kind artist. anthony, good morning. >> good morning, charlie. b.b. king was the last of the legendary blues men who came out of the michigan delta. the sunon of sharecroppers, riley b. king was born in mississippi at 22 he hitchhiked to memphis where he picked up his nickname blues boy, or b.b. how would you describe the blues? >> it's good for me when i'm feeling bad and good for me when i'm feeling good. ♪ it's 3:00 in the morning, can't even close my eyes ♪ >> reporter: the 3:00 blues was his first big hit in 1952. king famously named every guitar he played lucille after, he said, a brawl over a woman of that name caused a fire that almost destroye

for example, we recommend pilot screening for obstructive sleep apnea. experience demonstrated that pilots diagnosed with osa but receiving treatment can operate safely. fatigue is a medical issue that can be caused by osa or other factors. the faa has taken strong steps to institute hours of service for commercial passenger pilots but have not done the same for cargo pilots. fatigue can affect everyone and all air operations should be treated the same whether carrying passengers or pallets. another issue that relates to ability to learn from accidents is updating airplane recorder technology. recorders significantly enhance our ability to determine what happened and give recommendations to prevent recurrences. from early days of the neets -- ntsb we have recommended that recorders be more robust because of the lessons learned in safety investigations and today, more than 40 years later we are again asking for more improvements to recorder technology. in january, we asked the faa to require commercial aircraft operating more than 50 nautical miles from s

they say that was caused by a combination of an undiagnosed sleep apnea disorder and his long work hoursreens are being put to the test. not all sun blocks are living up to their spf promises and may have a sun protection factor below 30. some of the top rated brands is copper tone, vichy capitol. and yes to cucumbers, spf 30. the man who spent five years defending our country now faces a different battle at home as thieves target a symbol of his service. der regular holly has prodly flown the stars and stripes at his indiana home until this week when someone stole them. >> it makes me sick. completely disrespectful to myself, to veterans that have gone and those who will come to serve. >> holly ordered new flags and will put those up as soon as they arrive. those are your headlines. see you in a little bit. >>> he thought he had his morning routine covered until he forgot something very important in his car. >> i left, by subsequent, my toddler in my suv at the north quincy station. >> i left my baby in the car. i'm on the train. that ended well. how can you make sure this doesn't happe

. >> apnea is snoring. >> apmea is -- >> you are right.. >> yeah but they don't have control over it. it is what happens with the customer. >> europe is rebounding a little bit economically. >> they said in europe there were some specifics, too. solid results in the uk and germany. offset by a negative performance and when it comes to the middle east and africa still the challenges that they're having in japan where there have been serious social concerns about what to do with mcdonald's there. that was offset by strong results in australia. >> by the way, you want europe's numbers to be right. i mean that was the uk. if those numbers are falling to pieces, you have a bunch of problems. let's get you through some of the other stoeries that investors will talk about this morning. syngenta rejecting a takeover offer from monsanto. they undervalue the company and does not fully take into account regulatory risks. >>> also reuters now reporting that microsoft has no plans to pursue sales force. that contradicts a report earlier this week that

then when apnea, they were twice as likely to be depressed. >>> more than half of college grads expectr graduation. that's according to a new survey from youth promise. a yubt of sally mae. most said they'd be willing to pay rent if they could move back home. students and parents are a bit more accepting of the new normal these days. >>> and in life when the wheels are coming off, improvise. this is video of a rally car race in poland. the steering wheel suddenly popped off in the driver's hands. he kept cool under pressure and finished the race using only the metal hub of the wheel. the team did not win, but they most certainly finished first in inventive thinking and moxie. there you have it. let's get a check of the weather from al who's downstairs. hey, bud. >> by the way, i just want you to take a look in the orange room. 74% of seem wash their clothes. >> no, i think they mean underwear. i don't think they mean -- >> clothing. shirts -- >> i need explanation. >> the explanation is you're in the minority on that one all right? >> in more than clothing thank you. >> she just walked