eventually britain did run out of money. and it coincided with -- was never happy when he was at sea and he would use the u.s. navy as sort of a personal flotilla. he would call up a destroyer and just go aboard it for a couple of weeks if he needed to think and that's he did when britain ran out of money and he realized there was nothing else to do except either give up give british -- the british the arms which would have been impossible because congress wouldn't have allowed it and so his solution was to be found somewhere and he went onboard the wonderfully named -- see if i can find it -- the tuscaloosa. is that right? how you pronounce it? he took with hill a bunch of pals. they used to play -- they used to fish by day play poker through the night, drank a lot of martinies which's roosevelt others favorite book. then a letter was delivered to roosevelt, one of he considered the most important letter i wrote. and churchill laid it out. he said i believe that the future of the two democracies and the kind of civilization

in 1817, great britain -- or member, canada is still a colony of great britain. great britain and america will demilitarize the great lakes. they are trying to avoid any reason for tension along the border, and again [indiscernible] said it best. unable to defeat impressment during the war or at ghent, the americans instead prevailed by pressing postwar confrontations along the detroit river. by abandoning impressment and leaving the indians to their american fate, the british gave the united states a belated victory in the worth 1812. -- war of 1812. you can make the argument we spin the treaty a little too favorably, but as you look at postwar relations between the two countries that reinforce that sense of we stood up to great britain, we came out with our honor intact, now we're at the big boy table, and they're taking us seriously. that did not happen before 1812. that is the treaty of ghent. questions? yes, ma'am. >> at the end of the american revolution, there was a treaty, treaty of paris 1873. we acquired that big chunk of land. how is it that the britis

he was chancellor of the university in britain from 1929 to his death in 1965. and he was the most famous chancellor britain ever had and he was the most famous chancellor probably any university had in his own time. and it's 50th anniversary of churchill's death this year help died in january 1965 and there have been various commemorative events chaired the committee in london which has been overseeing that. and the universities a asked me to do the lecture on churchill and so i wrote this piece which is far longer than the lecture. i have to speak more rammedry then usual to get through it all. so the big book i'm doing is the terribly long penguin history of 19th century britain. so long overdue when sign the contract for it the 19th 19th center century was the one immediately before the one we were living in. that's how late it is but i'm halfway. i have got ton 1851 and i hope to get the rest done by the end over year. >> at historian is world war 2 going to be a blip in the history of civilization? is 9/11 going to be a blip in the history of civilization?

subsequently the league of nations awarded britain a mandate a mandate and charged britain with preparing palestine for eventual independence. i think that if one looks at what is really a very melancholy thirty-year history of british rule in palestine the british undermine themselves. at least the prevailing sentiment amongst both arabs and jews in palestine is that british policy could be influenced or persuaded or forced to adjust through acts of violence. almost immediately after almost immediately after the beginning of the zionist enterprise following world war i when britain permitted larger numbers of jewish immigrants to come to palestine this precipitated a series of very serious riots. in 1920 the british responded by somewhat redefining its policy limiting jewish immigration and adopting a policy of palestine making future immigration dependent upon palestine's economic conservative capacity. that sent a message to both communities in palestine that violence paid. this occurred in 1929 after serious riots convulsed the country and the british government attempted to crawl bac

britain was preparing palestine for eventual independence. i think no one looks at what is a very melancholy 30 year history of british rule in palestine. the british undermined themselves of at least the prevailing sentiment that brought both arab and jews in palestine that british policy could be persuaded or forced to adjust to acts of violence almost immediately after the beginning of the zionist enterprise followed world war i that is when britain permitted larger numbers of jewish immigrants to come to palestine, this precipitated a series of very serious lies. the british responded by somewhat redefining its policy the balfour declaration, lebanon jewish immigration and adopting a policy of palestine making immigration, future immigration depend upon palestine economic absorptive capacity. unfortunate that sent the message to both communities in palestine that violence paid. this occurred in 1912 after the masseuse rights convulsed the country and the british government really attempted to claw back the balfour declaration to zionist p

britain britain would cover the cost of the navy, the army and the major offices of government. it promised to recognize congress and promised to allow the assemblies to vote their own taxes. largely self government under nominal british control. he was presented as a kind of lackey for george the third, but in fact, he stuck his neck out. even his own governments were against some of the concessions he was offering. they could not understand why he would do it. far from being in mediocrity, he was a gifted politician, a successful manager, apart from william pitt the younger, no other british prime minister managed to stay in power for so long. he kept his supporters together. he faced one of the toughest parliament three oppositions of anyone in british history despite the fact is known as the worst prime minister in british history. lord north regularly outmaneuvered the likes of edmund burke, charles james fox, william james pitts the younger and older -- he had a great opposition aligned to him. a lot of opposition to the war in 1775. it was the largest antiwar petition bri

the greater threat is great britain. this will lead to a declaration of war in june of 1812 for free trade and sailors' rights. this work could have been declared in 1810 1808, 1806. by 1812, a host of factors combined that congress is finally going to push for a vote of war. we know they voted in favor of the war, but it barely passed. the war of 1812 will be the most unpopular war and the most divisive war in american history. one other war will divide the country more than this, and that's a civil war. lesson 51% of congress will vote in favor of a -- less than 51% of congress will vote in favor of a war. we declare war against the greatest empire in the world. the american people are split right down the middle. 6000 men, 900 ships. everybody agrees that is not cool, but people voting against the war are saying, the british are only doing this to us because they're fighting this war against france. what would the world look like if france wins versus great britain wins? that is why they're voting against the war. let

he was the chancellor in britain from 1929 to 1965. he was the famous chancellor and the most famous any university had in his own time. it had been there as commemorative events to put on the series of lectures and they asked me to as the chancellor and there was a ton of archival material so i wrote up this piece. so i've just done that. but about halfway through in 19th century britain when i signed the contract for it if was the one before. that's how late it is. but halfway i hope to get get the rest of it done by this year. >> is world war ii going to be a blip in the history and is 9/11 going to be a blip? >> one of the things that is interesting although i've i forgot what about winston churchill, i think the second world war came as close as any. the hitler regime in japan was deeply wicked and had to be destroyed and the only way it's not the whole of the story. there are various aspects. having started as their ally since they were to defend poland's freedom they felt they had a different view to exchange one for another so

one in the united states and one in britain. i'm in the position today to be able to show you both covers. this is the u.s. edition produced by yale and i have to say, though i can make no claim to the content as author there's no hook on the american revolution with more red colored illustrations. they did in fact do colored illustrations and there's a very lavish production. the illustration on the cover actually appears on both covers in different angles. it's from a painting by john singleton, american artists and it is not here in america, but is during the american revolutionary war and part of the larger global war and this in fact shows the siege of gibraltar. it is a british victory and there were very few and you realize there were no series of john trumbull paintings. it was thomas jefferson who sing jested to trumbull he commemorate the revolution in later years and provide a record of it all stop the british media east say we are not celebrating and the paintings they produce are essentially celebrations. the larger

britain was on the brink. five years later, because of our long-term economic plan and the difficult decisions that we've taken, we have more people in work than ever in our history. living standards are on the rise. and britain is more economically secure. of course, we haven't fixed everything. but britain is back on her feet again. a thousand jobs are being created every single day. three quarters of a million more businesses are up and running. and last year our economy grew faster than any other major economy in the advanced world. that means more people getting that job offer and more families hopeful of a better future. and to me that's what the next five years should be about. not statistics but the jobs i want to create for our young people, the taxes i want to cut so people have more of their own money in their pockets to spend as they choose. the homes i want to build so that people can buy and own them. the better schools i want to establish so that more parents know what it's like to have a great

you talked about broken britain and fixing it. you haven't. it is more broken now than it was. prime minister cameron: i don't accept that. if you look at what's happened to our economy there are 1.8 in a million more people in work than when i became prime minister to -- jeremy paxman: is increasing food banks a market success? prime minister cameron: there has been increasing food bank usage. that's partly because of the difficulties we face as a country. it's also, jeremy, because we changed the rules. the previous government did allow job centers to advertise the existence of a bank. that that would be bad pr. i thought i was a wrong decision, a poor decision so we allowed them to point people towards food banks if they needed them. the big picture is here, is we want to get more people back to face, we've turned the economy around and it's jobs -- jeremy paxman: it's unacceptable in a rich country like ours that there are that number of people depending on free food they. -- free food aid. prime minister cameron: obviously i want few people to be using food banks and i wan

britain's election campaign is under way.ron has left downing street and is right now meeting the queen at buckingham palace. >> reporter: this is expected to be one of the closest, most unpredictable polls in recent history. >>> the deadline looms on a deal over iran's nuclear problem, and key differences still remain. we'll take you live to switzerland to assess the chances of

many say britain can't afford it.e at the foreign sectarian would hope that upgrading it will send a signal to moscow. >>> the tuk-tuk is a cheap mode of transportation for millions. they can be very noisy, but a non-profit group has come up with an idea of ending that. >> reporter: early morning, the coffee makers prepare their load. ready to dispense more than a fresh brew they also bare a message of hope while helping the environment. with a regular schedule the regular customers are already lining up by the time the vehicle is open for business. for one employee this offers her a real alternative employment to scavenging in rubbish dumps. >> translator: life is better. now i have regular hours, and we have more food to eat. >> reporter: as the run comes up, so this tuk-tuk comes into its own. the solar panel on its roof recharging the batteries that will propel it to its next destination. able to do up to 100 kilometers on one full charge it is a welcome whiff of innovation in a city choking on its own exhaust. no

this is all part of our long-term plans to build up of britain's skills, build up a britain's manufacture, build up our apprenticeships and make sure more people get the security and stability of work. >> ed miliband. [shouting] >> mr. speaker, mr. speaker it for the last election the prime minister made a know it no, but promise on immigration. can even white house exactly what that promise was? >> we promised to cut net migration. we have cut it from outside the european union. it is increase from inside the european union, not least because we have created more jobs than the rest of the european union put together. [shouting] >> he was rather coy about his precise promise mr. speaker. it was in his contract with the british people. net migration cut to the tens of thousands. now it is 298000, higher than when he took office. is what he said in a contract. here's what he said if we don't deliver our side of the bargain vote us out in five years time. [shouting] when he said that did he mean it? >> there are two reasons for high migration. one is the growth of our economy, and the other

lots of people are doubting that in britain. think people are asking this country is supposed to work for me, why doesn't work for me anymore? i am doing everything i'm supposed to do. that is what democratic socialism means. >> what do you think? >> i think those values need to be revisited currently. >> please just wait for the microphone. >> how are you going to be different from nick clegg and his broken promises or david cameron and his broken promises? are you just going to sugarcoat things or follow through on your promises? mr. miliband: you will have to make a judgment tonight on whether i will do it. let me give you an example that goes back to tuition fees. in 2011, i said i wanted to cut the tuition fees. and the parliament warore on, people thought i was given do just like collected. --like c legg did. i'm doing it because trust in politics is so important. it is better to underpromise and overdeliver that overpromise and under deliver. i will come back in five years and we will see if i achieved it or not. these ar

ed milliband do you think britain is full? >> because of immigration? yes.ldn't describe it that way, no. we have high levels of migration. we do need to try to get those level of migration down because they're too high but i will tell you, i won't make the full promise because david cameron did make that. >> you have four false promises and immigration. >> me personally? we got it wrong. we got it wrong. >> your figures were farcical. >> we were wrong. >> let me say two things about immigration. you asked a question, let me answer it. we benefit from diversity, immigrants over the years made a big contribution to the country but we need proper control. the labor government would people come year, targeting benefits for the first two years and we will do something else. >> let me talk about benefits. i am talking about numbers. the way we got to a figure of $17 million in 10 or 15 years is that acceptable? >> i won't get into hypotheticals. we can get migration down. i won't saying that. 95 million? 100 million? >> let me say what i am going to do because th

britain would have to look to see whether britain to leave the european union, what that means in terms of our trade, the rest of our european partners export much more to us than what we export to them. the other 27. the balance is very much in one direction. so, i think that we do need to have this debate, but i really rather dislike some of those who will say, we could not stand on our own two feet. britain could not exist outside the european union. it is nonsensical. what i would like to see is a for negotiated deal. i want to go back to the common market. i want to coordinate with our partners, when it is necessary to do so but i want to accept the levers that britain could use in our national interest where it differs from theirs which it does on a whole range of issues. >> one political party that has benefited from the anti-european, and the u.k. -- anti-immigrant stance is -- on may 7 the commentary class has been speculating that what we witness will be a real mess. a hung parliament, a difficult coalition framework, where the small parties, particularly the scottish national

this has allowed us to successfully build trains for britain. now we just need to see whether the passengers will be satisfied. >> reporter: on march 12th the first hitachi trains arrived in britain. they will undergo testing soon. full-scale operation is planned for 2017. in the global race for new high-speed rail customers, japan's bullet train know-how is powering it ahead. >> that's it for business news. i'll leave you with the markets. >>> passport numbers and other personal data of group of 20 leaders were leaked in an e-mail. an employee of australia's immigration department disclosed the information by mistake. the british newspaper "the guardian" first reported the breach. it found the employee released information about 31 individuals, including world leaders. they include japanese prime minister shinzo abe, u.s. president barack obama, russian president vladimir putin, and british prime minister david cameron. an immigration department official accidentally e-mailed the data to organizers of the asian cup soccer tournament. the report

on tuesday next week, and the president has spoken by phone to the leaders of france, britain, china russia. al jazeera james bays has more now. >> with the delegation from the u.s., close allies of saudi arabia, and iran with close links to the houthis staying in the same hotel these negotiations they are obviously a phone calls on the sidelines about the crisis in yemen but around the negotiating table all the effort is focused on trying to get a frame work with deal before the deadline on the last day of this month that's next tuesday they say although these are tough that say the talked last week made more progress in that round than any other round during this long period of negotiations. and of course, it isn't just the u.s. that is negotiating there are a lot of other international players one of those is france, we understand that the french morn minister is on his way to new york, will be coming here on saturday, we believe other foreign ministers will follow and come here in h the coming days. as this deadline gets closer. still ahead we will keep you up to speed with the l

a lot of people are doubting that in britain.the gentleman who asked me why i was gloomy, i think people are asking, why doesn't this country work for me anymore? i am doing everything people tell me to do. we need to make this country work for working people again. kay: what do you think? >> i think it needs to be revisited. it needs to be re-us him. kay: you have your hand up in the second row. can you wait for the microphone? >> how are you going to differ from the broken promises are you just going to sit here and sugarcoat things or are you going to follow for the promise -- follow through on the promises? miliband: you will have to make a judgment tonight. i will keep my promises. let me go back to the tuition fees. in 2011, i said i wanted to miliband: to cut the tuition fee and then some people said it's the right thing to do but i'm also doing it for another agreement. it's so important. trust in politics is so important. i sometimes say, i want to be the first politician to under promise and over deliver. i will come ba

britain and france can agree not to get reparations from germany.t probably would have been better but politically impossible. host: inside the united states? professor macmillan: in the second world war, they did provide a lot of the financing for the allied war effort without expecting to be repaid. host: that is a good experience of learning from the past. i tend to agree with you that wilson was an artful compromiser during the paris deliberations. everybody compromised quite a bit. the notions we often have of wilson the rigid idealist, comes from when he returned home and refuses to compromise with his adversaries. as you say and i think most historians have pointed out in fact the best we can tell, americans supported the league. it was not that americans were isolationist in 1918-1919. they supported america's role in the world. it was a question of how to define that, what that role would be. one of the continuing debates in american foreign relations history is the question of, should wilson have compromised with lodge? once he is stricken

and britain have expressed support for the attacks. but iran a shia muslim nation has strongly criticized them. the warplanes bombed yemen's capital sanaa which is held by sanity government insurgents known as houthis. local media say saudi arabia deployed 100 fighter aircraft for the airstrikes. the united arab emirates and three other gulf states provided 70 jets. 15 warplanes from three other countries, including jordan, also took part. with the support of this airstrikes, forces backing yemen's president are said to have recaptured the al anad air base in southern yemen. saudi arabia's state-run news agency says president hadi arrived in saudi arabia on his way to egypt to attempt an arab league summit starting saturday. u.n. spokesperson says the security council calls on all member states to refrain from external interference and to support yemen's political transition through negotiations. >>> french and german officials are coordinating a deep investigation into the germanwings crash. they want to understand why the co-pilot in

it's estimated hundreds of britains have done the same. many of them teenagers often traveling by via turkey. some girls go to fight torture and kill. eagle for stop them, members of parliament asked the girl's families what they could work for? they said there were no clues. >> we monitored what they did. who she was talking to on her phones. books, games so in that sense we feel like we had monitored as much as we could. obviously we missed something. >> the father of one girl had this warning. >> be vigilant not to fall under the same trap. >> also under scrutiny the airlines who carried these girls and others out of britain. the government is pushing through measures to make them more accountable. they called the authority and it could stop britain foreigners from traveling. it could fine airlines if they fail to provide detailed information on passengers, crew and service staff and stop airlines from flying into the u.k. if they fail to comply with security directions. these and other powers currently in the pipeline will enhance the

and britain following the 9/11 terror attacks is one such example. officials want to be able to consider providing support at the request of regional organizations such as the eu. the law would allow sdf members to provide ammunition but not weapons. they would be allowed to provide transportation and medical support. the defense minister would suspend the activities of personnel if fighting is likely to begin near their operation. but those involved in search and rescue operations might continue their work. a senior member of the junior coalition party komeito has called for a careful and thorough discussion. >> translator: we aim to reach a broad consensus within the coalition on the frame okay of the security legislation by the end of this month. but we should discuss it thoroughly, not trying just to meet the schedule. >> government officials plan to submit a set of security bills in may. >>> china wants to take a leading role in helping develop economies in the asia pacific region. now a western country wants to come on board with the effort. ai

britain and france can agree not to get reparations from germany. it probably would have been better, but politically impossible. host: inside the united states? professor macmillan: in the second world war, they did provide a lot of the financing for the allied war effort without expecting to be repaid. host: that is a good experience of learning from the past. i tend to agree with you that wilson was an artful compromiser during the paris deliberations. everybody compromised quite a bit. the notions we often have of wilson, the rigid idealist comes from when he returned home and refuses to compromise with his adversaries. as you say and i think most historians have pointed out, in fact the best we can tell, americans supported the league. it was not that americans were isolationist in 1918-1919. they supported america's role in the world. it was a question of how to define that, what that role would be. one of the continuing debates in american foreign relations history is the question, should wilson have compromised with lodge? once he is stricke

france, germany, britain, russia and china.tion including the intelligence minister to the prime minister were meeting with french officials in paris yesterday. the french foreign ministry said this did not involve the french foreign minister. this wasn't the israelis trying to persuade their position but talk through the debate on iran. that same delegation is heading to britain for a similar series of talks to broaden the discussion on iran. when all parties get around the table there in switzerland, which they will israel which have been able to use the information it has that perhaps try to persuade others at the table of the ponsimportance of the position. we know the talks have made progress. secretary kerry and iranians have said that. the iranian position at the moment is the united states is putting too much pressure on iran. bullying is how ayatollah khomeini the spiritual leader of iran, put it over weekend. there are still gaps to close. at this late hour, israel is still discussing a dialogue about iran in these ta

britain could not -- britain could not exist outside the european union. what it is nonsensical. what i would like to see is a renegotiated deal with your. i want to go back to the common market. i want to accept the levers that britain could use in our national interest where it differs from theirs, which it does on a whole range of issues. >> one political party that has benefited from the anti-european, and the u.k. stance is the u.k. -- on may summit, it will be a real mess. a hung parliament, a difficult coalition framework, where the small parties, particularly the spanish national party the u.k kip, may be determining what things look like. how can you explain this to americans? mr. fox: i will he flings you the lottery numbers this week also. what does look like it is happening at the moment is the two main parties are increasing strength again at the expense of the smaller ones. for all the talk of the breakthrough, in a country like britain, it is very difficult for parties to break in. i think, and you will see, with some justification as a former chairman of the conse

this is all part of our long-term plans to build up of britain's skills, build up a britain's manufacture, build up our apprenticeships and make sure more people get the security and stability of work. >> ed miliband. [shouting] >> mr. speaker, mr. speaker it for the last election the prime minister made a know it no, but promise on immigration. can even white house exactly what that promise was? >> we promised to cut net migration. we have cut it from outside the european union. it is increase from inside the european union, not least because we have created more jobs than the rest of the european union put together. [shouting] >> he was rather coy about his precise promise mr. speaker. it was in his contract with the british people. net migration cut to the tens of thousands. now it is 298000, higher than when he took office. is what he said in a contract. here's what he said if we don't deliver our side of the bargain vote us out in five years time. [shouting] when he said that did he mean it? >> there are two reasons for high migration. one is the growth of our economy, and the other

and britain's role in there.xpand a little bit on what you've been watching over the last several years, whether it's within the eurozone and how the 19 eurozone members have been dealing with an ongoing economic crisis certainly the last few weeks with the prime minister. it's really been an unprecedented conversation. but more broadly, how the european union is dealing with larger issues like immigration maritime security. things like that. >> how long have you got? >> you've got a couple medicines. you can go -- a couple minutes. you can go. >> first of all, in terms of the u.k. election, the conservative party, my party, believes we should have a referendum, because no one under about 57 years of age in the u.k. has ever been able to take part in the referendum about our membership. it's one of my earliest political memories the referendum of 1975, because my parents campaigned on opposite sides. >> a tensen tense household. >> it was. my parents still have the same views that they held then. but lord mandels

on that, britain is very much listened to.n the end, when it comes to it, we probably have as a good situation as anybody else. don't be precious about always being in the room. you are never precious. [ laughter ] >> in that case, i can move to mr. jenkins. prime minister, you say there's no military solution to the ukrainian crisis even though it's brought about by a dictator who clearly believes in military solutions. what evidence is there that we can stop this russian aggression without a similar demonstration of western military rule and resolve? >> it's an interesting point. i would take a slightly different lesson from the georgia experience. i don't think russia necessarily believed that america was going to intervene militarily. what happened was that -- i think the lessons from the georgia experience is that no consequences followed from russia's effective dismembering of georgia in the creation of. what should have happened after a sovereign member of the e.u. goes -- u.n. goes through that experience, there should

thinking in prison. -- in britain. it felt on balance, the allied side with the better side. -- was the better side. from the beginning, when there was a question of doing something that might favor the allied side or might favor the central powers, wilson tended to come down on the allied side. for example, on the issue of loans to belligerents -- this was a thorny issue. should those fighting be able to borrow money in the u.s.? his secretary of state, williams jenning bryan -- william jennings bryan, was initially for ban on both sides, which he argued with some justification was true neutrality. if you're going to be neutral you should not lend to either side. there was pressure from business, from banks which did want to lend, and the people they probably were going to lend to were the allies. the allies were in a better position to borrow. the state department was also in favor of making loans to the allies. by the late fall of 1914, wilson had ordered the state department and ordered bryan to make it possible fo

but britain's g.c.h.q. it has taken that long for the i.s.o tig figure out what to make of it so an informed debate can take place on balancing the individual's right to privacy. a couple of reports - i.s. c reporters are appointed by the government. no one gets on the committee without the prime minister's approval. committee members were to know what the spies were up to. it took edward snowden to tell them that. the i.s.c.'s make up and track record are part of the context of the stories, and the conclusions that the g.c.h.q. did not break the law, but the law is not fit for purpose, that the collection of data is not a form of mass data. they did not go down well with people close to the story, including edward snowden, who having provided the british jury with the evidence watched as the jury came in. campaigning for collection and advocateing is a win for the terrorists. some of the media-minded outlets seemed to agree. if the politicians and bureaucrats dealt in the t-shirts instead of sound bytes they'd probably say keep calm and don'

. >> as he waged the struggle he admired britain . >> reporter: britain dominated india for more than 200 years, indian countries now own iconic british companies, like tetley tea and others. britain wants to change. this is, of course, more than a statue of a great man. in is british charm offensive. >> it's not just about honouring a great agreements. >> it's about his values. when you look at parliament square. you see a statue of nelson mandela, many great people. he was a thorn in the side of the empire. the fill os any of nonviolent resistance inspired movements around the globe, a message of tolerance that led to the assassination of an activist. he inspired nelson mandela. mahatma gandhi had powerful critics, especially those. church said: churchill and mahatma gandhi are awkward neighbours. for some he's an unlikely addition next to the seat of the british government. the statue stands as a cautionary reminder that all power fades, and empires reez and fall. >>> the dubai crown prince set a world record, launching his eagle off the top of the tallest tower. a mini camera was

its friendship. >> britain dominateed india for 200 years, but now india owns iconic british bands. in recent years india has overlooked british trade favoring the likes of france and germany, and britain wants to change all that have. this, of course, is a statue of a great man. this is a british charm offensive. >> is this honoring a great man and securing lucrative indian trade agreements, isn't it. >> it's not at all. if you look around, you'll see statues of nelson mandela abraham lincoln, winston churchill. >> reporter: he was a thorn in the side of the british empire but gandy's philosophy of non-violence resistence influenced many around the globe. the tolerance that led to assassinations of a hinn to you nationalist. but hegandhi also had powerful critics especially those bent on preserving the empire. winston said: today churchill and gandhi are awkward neighbors. for some he's an unlikely addition here next to the seat of british government, nevertheless his statue stands as a cautionary reminder that power fades, and empires rise and fall. >> we have much more on our web

so you have a radical hornet's nest in britain.ere the girls have traveled to syria to fight against britain and the united states. >> when i hear stories like that, these are the ones we know about. i assume there are a lot of lost soles, children with little guidance from parents who vanish and go off to isis. >> this is just the tip of the iceberg. 15 1500 britains have traveled to syria. it's an extra ordordinary situation and we need to really see a toughening of the actions taken by intelligence agencies. this is a war against islamist extremism. >> let me talk to you about retirement. a 401(k) is the most sound way to go. let's talk asset allocation. sure. you seem knowledgeable professional. would you trust me as your financial advisor? i would. i would indeed. well, let's be clear here. i'm actually a dj. [ dance music plays ] [laughs] no way! i have no financial experience at all. that really is you? if they're not a cfp pro you just don't know. find a certified financial planner professional who's thoroughly vetted at le

it is exactly the sort of thing britain sees as an out and out provocation.g spent years trying to carry favor with president putin, the government appears to have given up trying. >> we are faced with a russian federation bent not on joining the international system but on subvert subverting it. president putins actions fundamentally undermine the security of the sovereign nations of eastern europe. >> reporter: president putin has acknowledged that he decreed that crimea should be returned to russia implying his orders sent the soldiers into ukrainian cities. consequently britain has been helping train soldiers in other countries which lie close to russian territory. but these things have been going on for some time. so why should be diplomat raise them out in? the biggest chaer leereds of this speech would l have former colleagues here at the defense in london. they are livid at the cut of their budget which could reduce staff by 30,000. they are also the biggest supports of a controversial project which is 'em bla mattic of the sold war with the soviet un

cherished its friendship. >> britain dominateed india's economy for 200 years but now india companies own iconic british brands like jag uar land rover. this is a more than a statue of a great man. this is a british charm offensive. >> this is not just about honoring a great man. it's about lucrative trade agreements. >> not at all. if you look around, you see the statue of nelson mandela abraham lincoln winston churchill. >> he was a thorn in the side of britain and started liberation movements around the globe. the tolerance that led to his assassination at the hands of a hindu nationalist. but he went on to inspire the likes of nelson mandela. gandhi also had powerful critics, especially among those bent on preserving the empire. winston churchill said that he ought to be laying bound hand and foot at the gates of delhi and then trampled on by an enormous elephant with a new advice roy seated on its back. today churchill and gandhi are awkward neighbors. he's at the seat of british government and nevertheless his statue stands as a reminder that all power fades, and empires rise an

see you back here tomorrow. >>> he's the next king of great britain. she'll be there by his side.rles and camilla. unguarded

if working if working people succeeds than britain succeeds.t is a reality of the way a country gets formed. it is hard work. >> seven-figure bonuses. >> regular hours and you have some security to going out to work in doing the right thing for the country. that is better. we all benefit from that. >> let's bring in luke next. you are from -- >> yes. what will the budget deficit be in pounds? how will you achieve it? >> 75 billion we will inherit. by the end of the parliament we want to cut the deficit every year by doing three things. fair taxes reverse that change that david cameron made. secondly,. secondly, they will have to be spending reductions in areas outside some priorities like health and education. we need to get the deficit down, and i make no bones about it that it will require difficult decisions. but the other important thing we have got to do conservatives promised to -- >> let's talk about it. i'm sure your audience will remember. [applause] >> i understand that, what i want to draw a lesson because the reason why it has not h

in the 1960s we were on opposite sides of great britain which normally considered at least in modern times to be our closest ally. that is a significant difference in the way we oapproach would approach say iraq or syria. likelihood of u.s. presence in yemen especially combat variety is pretty slim especially under the obama administration at this point. >> yemen remains a strategic point for the u.s. given we were running missions out of that area right? >> that's true. the united states would want to establish beach head or presence for special operations forces. we do have forces in djibouti which is across the red sea area from yemen. but we have to of course have a presence there in order to look and see what is happening with al qaeda in the arabian peninsula. and that of course is another factor in all of this. another group very dangerous from our perspective that is not aligned with the houthis but is also not aligned with us. so that it really is representative of the quagmire that exists in this area and is a very, very dangerous place for us to get involved in, no matter

the party says they would cut migrants well still allowing migrants into britain. used a personal e-mail account to conduct official business as that of a government account. came a week after revelations that she violated an agreement with the white house regarding donations during her term. the u.s. supreme court is set to hear arguments about the legality of obama's health care program. the latest challenge comes after the court upheld the act by a single vote. a decision against would wipe out the tax credits that make the act affordable for millions of americans. >> the french nuclear company reported a loss of 5 billion euros. let's go to carolyn conan. what do the figures tell us about the state of a rita -- the company? >> is a difficult situation for areva. the losses bigger than areva's market value. they will need to cut costs by one billion euros for 2017. they also need to cut investment and maybe sell assets. areva has to bang big problems. the huge loss and the huge delays on the nuclear reactor in finland. that began 10 years ago. it was supposed to

that includes seven britains and american and canadian. british lawmaker believes they were quote brainwashed. the students families say they went to the border to offer voluntary medical help to refugees and have since disappeared. the iraqi efforts to push out of the city of tikrit halted by ied booby traps that isis planted all over the city. for the latest let's bring in cnn's jomana karadsheh. let's start off with the medical students. their families believe they have not willingly joined isis but there to help refugees. >> reporter: christine, a lot of mystery surrounding this story. what we know from a turkish lawmaker, he said those 11 traveled into isis controlled areas in syria and were working at hospitals there. he said that he is convinced they have joined isis and they are working for the terror group. we are also hearing from their family members. they put out a joint statement in which they said their children traveled to turkey and border area where they were going to provide humanitarian assistance. eight of those are doc

coming up it is a busy week for britain's royals. leaved the armed forces this year. >>> a warm welcome back to our viewers around the united states and around the world. this is "cnn newsroom." i'm rosemary church. >> i'm john vause. let's check the headlines this hour. about 20 medical worker are isis captives now in libya. a hospital official says more than 30 gunmen attacked the hospital in sirte whale the workers tried to board a bus to leave. the official believes isis stopped them because they're the only medical team in sirte. >>> doctors are closely monitoring the condition of singapore's first prime minister. the 91-year-old's condition has worsened due to an infection. he's been in the hospital since early last month. li served as singapore's prime minister for more than 30 years. >>> israeli prime minister in the the netanyahu and his main opponent have cast their ballots. israel's parliamentary election is underway, expected to be a close fight. may take some time to determine who will be able to form a government. >>> w

officials from britain and european countries have now joined.heir counterparts from russia and brazil have added their applications and recently, leaders from two key u.s.

, knifing britain in the back over the falklands issue.ldier to soldier with britain's interests over the falklands. >> that's 185 though or mid 1980s? >> 1982, of course, argentina invaded the falkland islands. britain retook those islands with tremendous sacrifice and now president obama then secretary of state standing soldier to soldier with christina in argentina. what message does that send to the british people? we have shown disdain shown toward a wide array of u.s. allies. embarrassment for the leader of the free world. >> good sty. >> my pleasure. >> deadline to meet iran nuclear deal and congress commanding approval of any deal. senator lindsey graham is here next.t.t.t.t.t. this is kevin returning to his childhood home. this is the smell of baked pears, making him feel warm. then pie crust as he wonders if it's too soon to ask what's for dessert. now vanilla, reminding him of pep talks with mom and slightly inappropriate advice from dad. new air wick life scents in mom's baking the first constantly changing fragrance that acts