the calif. the capital of ali. it was in this mosque that the name and identity of the caliph in waiting were finally revealed. they proclaimed a man a scale if called abu allah sufiah and he was a descendant of one of the prophet mohammed's uncles and he based his claim to the caliphate on that kinship with the prophet mohammed. and 750. bastards entered damascus the capital of the mighty mighty it states. the largest empire yet you know. but in the years to come they would struggle to maintain the unity of the vast state they now controlled. by the mid century. bussard said seize control of the caliphate but did little for their cousins. a sense of betrayal to coal and fermented among the islands. in a bold and dangerous move they declare the rival caliphate in medina. and i busted army was rushed to the city. its ruthlessly crushing the rebellion. in the midst of the but he ordered it up but she knew of it and. of the moment he let the son of a. and they had let the corn up in a little a minute the libby. as she

shortly after becoming calif. i will buck faced his 1st major challenge a tribal revolt against the islamic state. in this moment of peril ali chose unity over division and gave the oath of allegiance to the kind of. and the man. back that caffeine limited that in more i e n a says shell i'm ok send it in. for the miss anna. that she handed him a slot in muslimeen. the hoofy and he said the sun harbor will walk a fee was she had a kettle and the kind of slam and the hole. at the bottom. of a box room last a just 2 years. as he lay dying he nominated almost as a successor. 10 years later and 644. almost the 2nd caliph. was assassinated. while leading don't prayers in medina. on his deathbed he dictated how successor should be chosen. 6 of the closest companions of the prophet including ali would come 1st together and choose one amongst. the 4 days of deliberation last month was named the 3rd caliph. once again ali had not been chosen. passed over by abu bakar. and then for him the man when he's. in favor of. the ne

the golden age of the a bus in calif it. but that spot but you know to do nia then who had it in that you know. that the. well could one day see island the bad island one of that excitement. under the. scholars began the great task of transcribing and translating the cultural and scientific works of former civilizations. encouraged and supported by the ambassador caliphs. muslims began adding their own scholarship to the stock of human knowledge. laying the groundwork for europe's run assaults and centuries to come. in siena or the west gnosis and the center had written not only philosophical texts but also a very important treatise and medicine was translate into latin taking the standard textbook for european medical schools for centuries. but the golden age of their bus its was destined to be short lived. in 836 the 8th a bus that kind of. moved this capital here to some era in iraq. it was also to be a military base for the caliphs new army. an army of turkic mercenaries. toughened by life on the steps of central asia. a

built by their basset calif. it was part of a desperate effort to recapture the golden age of the early our best calif. in 1242 and most awesome succeeded his father as the 37th calif. but he would soon face a new danger. the approaching. boards. of the patients by the mongols overall was seen as the major turning point in the recent history and when the moments came there was a clear sense of. the way of holding things. they will continue to. generate 1258. the mongols reached back. within 2 weeks the opposite cup it's. been brought to its knees. the caliph and the stasi. execute. the great city reduced to ashes. a 500 year caliphate come to an end. it was a moment that was but a watershed but also a confirmation of a situation which it actually existed for quite a long time. some spell has evolved that it was if not any great significance because the real power of the abbasids had faded away hundreds of years ago when they were just sitting around in that baghdad's palace and that their existence had very littl

of the calif. saudi arabia. the holiest city. was here in the spring of the year 571 but muhammad the prophet of islam was born into a family belonging to a tribe called what i should. be more covered less as i am of the just a lot of me you know how to just get out of here. what i. did not if i was the as well be that then i'll be what i use gonna die if not i'm going to gamble up up. 61 years later. hama died in medina the capital of the new islamic state. in the problem of success and. one thing seemed clear to you kind of had to come from the prophets trying. they had the infant the milk the i that's it i love being in a lefty had the. lack in how the us and the other have a shot of your own movies and then they least know me. then if you can watch it one way and gun at the muck you know buffy and all of that even this them. for 300 years after the prophet's death the kind of it remains strong. but by the mid 10th century. the most of the road had from. divided now between 3 colors all 3 descendents of christ. in centuries to

this time not to an arab calif but to a kurdish soltani. but not for some time machine but can you make any feel beautiful if. and you fill out bessie. life and. let it be sure when i'm asleep and i'm like a lot of different. check in. the defeat at the team was a turning point for the crusaders. driven back to a strip of much to rainy and coastline. they consolidated their position with massive costs a strategic points like side 11. but just as this threat to the islamic world was subsiding. a danger of even greater proportions was gathering strength. this time. in the east. an ancient school in baghdad. built by the ambassador. it was part of a desperate effort to recapture the golden age of the early our best caliphate. in 1242 and most awesome succeeded his father as the 37th calif. but he would soon face a new danger. the approach of the moment boards to. the patients by the mongols overall was seen as the major turning point in the recent history and when the moments came there was a clear sense of. the way of holding things. they wil

to the overthrow of the last ottoman calif and $924.00. the arabic 10th 8th 25 which actually in essence simply means a successor or a adept. the ruler of the islamic world would call himself clifford resort in law the success of god's message. through the centuries. the title of caliph is a term that has been used. in the time abuse. in june 2014. a militant group calling itself the islamic state in iraq and the levant or ice or. declared the establishment of a caliphate. they call rejected by most muslims around the world. reached into the pause. to appropriate the title of caliph. the group claimed its leader can but that. as a descendant of the prophet muhammad's own tribe. put. it to work and when i'm not a before the show i'm a kind of one out of a flush. and out of a flush usually they have been honestly maybe if you haven't. this is the story of how the title of caliph began in the prophet's tribe. and how 9 centuries later the title was used by people of a different race. how different dynasties rosenfeld. ending with the decline

it was here in 708 that the armies of the oh my youth calif. reached the atlantic coast. after more than 50 years of fierce resistance by local baba tribes the muslims had finally conquered the whole of north africa. our way but i don't mean that you want to fight or. one of them it when it's the crowd water avoid a shut up where the shade harder for you know obviously. having been conquered the berbers discovered that this land had much to offer. and began to convert and assimilate. one of them. was about to write his name in history. thought of. the mountain of thought. gibraltar. southern tip of the iberian peninsula. it was here in the spring of $711.00 torics army of berbers landed after crossing the mediterranean. inside 3 years he had toppled the visigoths rulers. and secured almost total control of the peninsula turning it into a colorful province known as under lucio. power about me what i can now mostly one problem the army doesn't f a didn't he did. a didn't he did not follow. along with the great conquests in europe there was more success in asia. muslim armie

the oath of allegiance was given to the 1st a bus in calif. they proclaimed a man as called abu allah. and he was a descendant of one of the prophet muhammad's uncles and he based his claim to the caliphate on that kinship with the prophet mohammed. in january 715. on the banks of the zab river in iraq the oh my it's led by their kind of i don't want their last battle against us at all. after a heavy defeat marwan escaped westwards. that summer of the year 750 he was killed by the a bus. after 19 years in power you might callously have been brought to an end. why the mayans lost power and what exactly happened in the aussie revolution is a difficult question but it seems to be related to this ongoing sense that the prophets family had a right to rule the kayleigh fight and this was a problem of the a my it's never really successfully contained. some muslims believe that the caliphate should always have remained strictly within the prophet's bloodline. this belief would lead to the biggest splits in the history of islam. a split which is still

those headlines now back to the calif foundation. the year 656. just a quarter of a century has passed since the death of the prophet muhammad. and the foundation of the caliphate. the 3rd caliph off man has been murdered by a group of rebels in the capital. baghdad monrovia lahore on ghana living. that's the way i can. help when i mean i mean well. what in the hell you all i could 1000000 my duty and while on sop. ali cousin and son in law of the prophet. to the pressure becoming the force of the russia doing the rightly guided kindness. he needed me is plunge fall from being a spiritual sort of lost philosopher a poet theologian he's plunged into having to cope with a very very murky political waters. iraq. bedrock of support for the new caliph ali. the pandering medina he moved this capital here in the face of a growing threat coming from close to the prophet himself. calling for the punishment of off months killers. one of the prophet's wives and 2 of his closest companions. and his superiors gathered an army to do battle with the new caliph.

japanese film festival in calif psyche has cancelled screenings of a documentary japanese film festival in calif psyche has cancelled screenings of a documentary dedicated to one of the most sensitive issues in the country's history so called comfort women who were considered to one of the most sensitive issues in the country's history so called comfort women who were considered to be sex slaves during the 2nd world war the film takes a look at the controversy over the issue to be sex slaves during the 2nd world war the film takes a look at the controversy over the issue and how opinion differs on what these women really were they were not sex life and how opinion differs on what these women really were. they were not sex slaves they were prostitutes. they were prostitutes. although not one i want to. although not one i want to think that i want to. go that you need to go anywhere that i don't want to. go that you need to go they don't want anything of. any. use in this is a council. the main reason the screen is a council was a lawsuit against the film by some of those interviewed for

. >> musica bolivia se desoierta hoy del c o caos evo morales calific paÍs, o y nieve que avanzan hacia noreste, una masa de aire polar llega del oeste y se instala para dejar temperaturas bajo cero. >> sube el precio de los trÁmites migratorios para a, extranjeros en estados unidos, el gobierno de trump sino mÁs el gobierno de trump no solamente estÁ alerta y tambiÉn es al mÁs caro >> mercurio transita hoy por delante del sol, su mÁrcurio t delante del sol su paso se puede ver desde la tierra, como un cÍrculo celeste y que no se volverÁ a repetir dentro de 13 aÑos >> ( musica >> ( musica >> que tal muy buenas tardes y gracias por acompaÑarnos >> bolivia maneja hoy el poder evo morales renunciÓ >> a su cargo de presidente s despuÉs de casi 14 aÑos. >> debido que las protestas no paraban hace mÁs de tres sema s semanas. >> y por las irregularidades contundentes el pasado mes de octubre las elecciones >> se considerÓ como un golpe de estado vamos a bolivia con bernabÉ >> muchas gracias el panorama apareciÓ con mucha incertidum e incertidumbre. >> la vicepresidencia del senado aÚn han conv

crews are quickly getting the upper hand so here's what we know so far a containment is now at 68% calif a or expect full containment by november 7th. >>that fire burned over 77,000 acres destroying 352 structures about 1600 structures remain threatened tonight. no deaths have been reported but for firefighters have been injured. >>another major blaze is putting firefighters in southern california on their heels and this despite a break in weather conditions that could help those battling more than a dozen wildfires up and down the state. >>karin caifa brings us the latest. >>flames light up the darkness, a new wildfire erupted overnight in southern california while firefighters hope for the best amid a challenging week. >>about a week into this and the end is not yet in sight. the maria fire in ventura county just one of more than a dozen that have burned 10's of thousands of acres up and down the state this week slightly improved conditions for firefighters were expected friday. >>wind speeds in southern california for example forecasted far slower than the hurricane force gusts earlie

crews are quickly getting the upper hand so here's what we know so far a containment is now at 68% calif full containment by november 7th. >>that fire burned over 77,000 acres destroying 352 structures about 1600 structures remain threatened tonight. no deaths have been reported but for firefighters have been injured.

all of which though took part in direct combat their stated goal was to destroy the islamic state calif and anti-war activist kathy kelly told us western countries should be held accountable for their roles in the war. i would say people of conscience everywhere how to come down and work very very hard to call attention to crimes against humanity war crimes responsibility for torture and the consequence of our weapon pedlers it isn't that i want to see anybody go to prison but i do believe that our military leaders and military systems have to be held accountable and rehabilitated i hope that all around the world people are trying. to be reparations to the people in the countries where western countries have made war against them for years and years and appear reparations for the suffering cause this is what a civilized country to do. a prominent politician has been stabbed while campaigning in hong kong after is assailant pretended to be a supporter of the authorities said the suspect continued to shout at junior seau after stabbing him calling him quote human scum the man that was arr

fopeople driving through montey calif county, vehicles are getting hit by rojectes once again we'll have the latest on this investigation coming up. >>plus sing tensions over lowering emissions standards is leading ta lawsuit. ana massive chemical plant explosion in texas for singh evacuations. we'll have t latest after the break. windy outside your door or havig a and pretty much a storm that's rolling through the bay area bringing us thunderstorm activity scattered showers throughout the morning. so this will have a huge imct on your morning comte. we'll john sure able to let us know how long this wet weather, we'll stick around. how do i use better than bouillon? ...tstir frys... .sauces. ju wskt in... ...brush ion... é it. it adds a "cooked all day tast" ...that doest ke all day. better than bollon. don't just make it. make it beer. >>welcome ck to e kron 4 morning news and i guess we're welcoming the rain as well let's check in with meteorologist john travel who has a look at what we can this wet weather stick around john, you know what today still going to be on and off ok infall l

this is the last 12 hours as the storm kind h southern calif we were talking about seeing some of thesnow down there in southern california and here it is you can see right there it's starting to show some of the peaks there in frazier park. we are also still dealing with some of that rain. some of the showers thankfully lighter showers rolling through this morning. and you can see it here right now you do see mountain hamilton. so that white and pink showing up that it would be snow. these are some of the totals. they are incredibly impressive. downtown got over an inch. just under 1 inch in dublin. and overa half inch in napa. 45 where i am here in oakland. 41 in hayward and san jose coming in at about 44 degrees so we are cool, but thankfully not in the freezing range. wind has also kind of calmed down from where we were last night certainly and for the most part under 10 miles per hour. but this is a bigger picture of this system. and you know as you can see it's going to continue throughout the day today and unfortunately it's causing some problems on the road. let's go over to a

onto an already waging california that's news that's going to pour more fuel onto an already waging calif. fornia. are to new york. now is it what martin are to new york. now an israeli soldier has been demoted and sentenced to a month of community service after faith frail a soldier has been demoted and sentenced to a month of community service after fatally shooting an unarmed palestinian protester last year the soldier playfully shooting an unarmed palestinian protester last year the soldier pleaded guilty to disobey his commanders orders in opening fire on the teenager who was trying to get guilty to disobey his commanders order is an opening fire on the teenager who was trying to scale a security fence at the border during a riot you might find the following footage to say the security fence at the border during a riot you might find the following footage disturbing it does show the moments leading up to you and the shooting of the palestinian teenager injured being does show the moments leading up to you and the shooting of the palestinian teenager in july last year he later died in

fire down in malibu calabasas area residential and commercial and the woolsey fire down in malibu calif acis area just north of l.a. is estimated to be 4 to 6000000000 in interest in insurance just north of l.a. is estimated to be $4.00 to $6000000000.00 in interest in insured losses so it's tens of billions of dollars and it's not going to get any balsa so it's tens of billions of dollars and it's not going to get any better it seems painfully simplistic that high winds are blowing down electrical wires and spread out or it seems painfully simplistic that high winds are blowing down electrical wires and sparking fires but even p.g. and e. has admitted that that's what's been happening fires but even p.g. and e. has admitted that that's what's been happening correct. yeah and i think that the silly exactly been incorrect. yeah and i think that the silly executive that was talking earlier. all the facts that he talked about or. actually the unit was talking earlier. all of the facts that he talked about are facts that the utility companies you know i mean the fire that started then till