let's bring in democrat michigan congressman dan kildee.coming out of the last serious recession, the great recession so far. many say that it was those tax hikes that slowed our recovery, and it was one of the slowest recoveries on record. are you worried that the same could happen if we raise taxes coming out of this recession? >> well, what i'm worried about is, first of all, we have to have tax fairness. there are a couple of elements to the tax discussion. one is the issue of raising revenue for the necessary investments that we need to make to have a 21st century infrastructure and if a competition that requires it. the other is tax fairness. we always have to be concerned about any sort of overcorrection. but i don't think most americans, if they looked at the effective rate of the tax code on the highest income earners, would believe that the tax code is fair -- david: well, let me just talk about fairness for a second, because it's a legitimate concern that a lot of people have. i but i i went back to the numbers from 2018, the tax