that would allow eisenhower courtroom or -- eisenhower courtroom and. -- eisenhower or truman -- the problems only a president may have this is a standard length is the and holding up to the wear and tear people getting in and out. on there platforms built fact for secret service agents and flashlight spotlight. still fairly modest. if served the president very well to facilitate the administration. it's a fairly modest and grows a little bit. primarily there was one main parade car for the president. would be used in a motorcade. it may be taken with him when he's traveling. they start to move toward cargo planes in various places by the time eisenhower zen. -- eisenhower is in. they make at the local lincoln agent. he provides a new car that looks fairly decent. the state cars were used for special purposes. because there was a lot of difficulty and transporting it. presidents wouldn't be driving themselves in official capacities. cc theointless farsighted opportunity to the public to feel like they're getting close to the president. the president did enjoy driving on their own. mo

eisenhower promised change. indeed change came, but not for the better, at least as perceived by latin america. the president and secretary of ruledjohn foster dulles the u.s. could not abide by the nonintervention principle. when i first discovered this in the documents, it was already -- it was all redacted. but if you look hard, you can find the drafted memorandums, the actual passage where the u.s. ruled it could not abide by the nonintervention principle. dulles also implicitly accepted george kennan's advice that in guest: -- that in the name of anti-communism, united states should ally with right-wing dictators like in cuba and venezuela. eisenhower and dulles also authorized the cia to destabilize the constitutional government in guatemala. the intervention proved catastrophic for guatemala, setting off a cycle of political violence that led to the deaths of 200,000 people and set a president for future cold war interventions in countries such as brazil, chile and nicaragua. dean acheson thought this int

to otherort these cars places by the time eisenhower is president. but often, the president just might use a vehicle furnished by a local dealer, and that was it. they might just go to the local lincoln agent and he would provide a new car that looks fairly recent, and that was it. these state cars were really used for special purposes or becausefile offense, there was a lot of difficulty and expense of transporting. , because there was a lot of difficulty and expense of transporting. presidents wouldn't be driving themselves in their official capacity, not a motorcade, because their point was to be seen. these cars were always meant to provide an opportunity for the public to feel as though they were getting a close look at the president. however, presidents did enjoy driving around on their own. perhaps around the white house grounds or their own private homes. franklin roosevelt had a ford model a modified that allowed him to drive it with hand controls. of course he didn't have the use , of his legs. president lyndon johnson of, too, as thought g

that's probably what eisenhower should have done. if eisenhower had signaled -- simply federalize the guard, obviously there would be problems with whether or not those arkansas boys would've obeyed, but i think eisenhower made a tremendous strategic ditches and when he sent the army in here. conjured up visions of reconstruction. it was far find two people to have troops in an american city and around an american school and that action hardened the segregationist sentiment so much that it became a tremendous political liability for eisenhower. been much would have wiser to simply federalize the guard. that would've let faubus off the hook. they would've had to be above i thinks of plans, but it certainly would've been a much better solution. i'm already over. let me say two things. harry ashmore, why am i saying he was a part of the problem when obviously he was so much a part of the solution? he adjust written his maggie malone press, he'd written the book he'd wanted to write for years. month of june, 1957, he sat in his office an

on september 27, 1957, president eisenhower sent 1000 men of the united states army to carry out thesupreme court of the united states had said the entire strength of the nation may be used to enforce the security of all rights and trusted by the constitution and that included my right and the rights of eight other negro americans who wanted to go to central high school in little rock, arkansas. we were terrence, thelma, elizabeth, ernest greene, carlotta, and gloria ray. and we were going to school again. obviously, in this town of 100,000, there were many who did not like what was happening. as we looked at the soldiers, we knew there must the millions of others who thought we represented something important. ♪ when the doors closed behind us that day, it was both an and and -- an end, and a beginning. from that moment on, we would be watched not only by those who look at us as strangers but by those who wondered if we would live up to our new opportunity. i remember standing there wondering how history would judge us. [bells] it has been seven years since that first day. what has

the other is again about eisenhower called eisenhower scandal and it's a time of the suez crisis and the first time that we really got involved in the middle east. and the mistakes we made. big mistakes. they are very informational books i want to ask it okay -- >> let me give you one more that i've read i think is one of the best books i've read in a long, long time and that's david mccullough is book on the wright brothers. >> yes, yes. >> he is -- >> is wonderful. >> just a genius. so all these people from north carolina, kitty hawk come all you had was a bunch of sand and went. created the airplane in ohio, or just remember that. national title or not. we claim aviation not you, okay lex. >> you can watch us of the programs online at booktv.org. >> is a look at the books being published this week. >> what about your kids? your kids will ask, i asked my mother, 1973, i'm sure people asking all over the place, and imagine you're white and your kids and how can you could always so some is black even if you can't see them? the impulse is to say that's not true. black people sound lik

eisenhower. he was a calmer man in 1960, not a great candidate.e. lost that race for a reason. but came really close, and actually believed that he had actually won it. >> thank you.n >> you sudden his mosts a michelle traits was hist come b resilience, one was every he lost the presidency in 1960 and then after watergate. how did he engineer the comebacks and why did the american people largely accept them. >> in 19 -- the first comeback, the the greatest comeback, and i would sea that's true. maybe the greatest comeback in history to come back from 1960 to '68. in 1968, americans -- you can't believe the chaos that americans had been in, and what they wanted was just some sort of semblance of normalcy, and so you fine all -- even the most passionate liberal detractors of richard nixon, normam mailer, hunter thompson, were writing -- walter lippmann were writing on his behalf in the '68 campaign. saying here is a seasoned, steady hand that may be able to get us out of vietnam. so i think that his ability to t present himself as a moderate, as an experienced man, was what worke

eisenhower was elected president. eisenhower threatened he would go over to to north korea personally and if necessary use nuclear weapons to bring this to an end. so i think the combination of death, eisenhower in the white house and threats brought everyone to the table in a serious way and ultimately the prisoners were exchanged. but those that did not want to go back did not have to. anyone have any questions about the korean war? ok, you are out of here. [captions copyright national cable satellite corp. 2017] [captioning performed by the national captioning institute, which is responsible for its caption content and accuracy. visit ncicap.org] >> join us every saturday evening at 8:00 p.m. and midnight eastern as we join students in college classrooms to hear lectures on topics ranging from the american revolution to 9/11. lectures in history are also available as podcasts. visit our website or download them from itunes. >> monday on "the communicators," russia's involvement in the 2016 election. >> hasn't said

this week, this very week, this friday, the eisenhower memorial commission will finally break round on the construction of this memorial to commemorate the favorite son of kansas here in our nation's capitol capital. i want to congratulate and thank this memorial several other kan legends part of this commission. dole, pat robbers, and senator kassebaum for their work in achieving this milestone. we look forward to sharing his legacy to dole, pat again racia come. mr. speaker, november is prematurity awareness month. i rise today to discuss the fight to prevent premature births. i remember my very first night alone at bay front medical center as a second year ob/gyn resident when i was summoned to the labor unit at 2:00 in the more. there i found a young lady who was bleeding to death as the placenta was tearing away from her uterus. rushed her back to the operating room,dy a quick sonogram to figure out if these babies were viable. juns glancing at her she looked like she was 22 or 23 weeks along. i quickly saw not only was there one baby, but two babies. though we got the babies out

>> at the point i did the eisenhower pick sure. -- eisenhower picture. it became interesting how i got there. i have a degree in technical journalism. kansas state has produced a great number of food -- of very photographers. you worked for the newspaper, you worked for the yearbook, and the way to make pictures was to make pictures. but a stream for the upi. campus shoot features on . . would transmit them to upi i would make all these prints and put them on buses and send , andall to the newspapers to the apn kansas city. their wayw there on our transmit the picture to upi. i was making all kinds of prints. we got paid. it wasn't like you are getting rich at five dollars per picture, but that's how he got paid. the football games, the basketball games. that's what it was about. i went from dallas to madison wisconsin. a publisher of the dallas times herald had decided since i work and are contracted to the times herald, if i made a picture of jack ruby shooting buildrvey hall oswald or from upi made it, they couldn't call it. collect the dallas times h

caller: i think we need to look back to president eisenhower. when he warned us that the military-industrial complex, that there was a problem going on. we hear about terrorism, look at the amount of money that the u.s. spends bombing other nations with jones, even -- with drones, even atomic bombs. what is going on with the information from manning which some call a criminal, a traitor, he was pardoned, she was pardoned, i'm sorry, but then assange, people say he is not a journalist but he just released truth. the whole russian situation, the up russia and podesta, u.s. media, i do want to thank it is but the u.s. media, what orwell warned us about and what eisenhower warned us about. all connectedia, and controlling it. host: do you have a question for sean? what do you think about the most recent department of defense statements regarding the united states, the empire is falling, we will have to start a war somewhere? the truth that you are pushing for, i think just let it expire. guest: we would support the expiration of the srap the amount

eisenhower will move ahead. that is according to wamu radio which reports the national capital planning commission as unanimously approved the latest design. the me plorial will go between the air and space museum and department of education down by the mall. wamu reports construction could

until president eisenhower sent 1,000 u.s. army troops and federalized the 10,000 strong arkansas national guard to restore order and enforce school desegregation. in the film mr. thomas and several of the little rock nine reflect on their experience. life beyond high school sp hopes for the future. the film won an academy award in 1965. >>> where do you begin? where do you look? like an ancient battlefield the ground is silent. though people still move in familiar places. now in this field, negro and white run together. remembering not how it was in little rock, arkansas in 1957. perhaps it is best tr those today to look where they're going and not where they have been. but when you're a dark man in a country where the negro is demanding more and more and equal chance, you have the right to look back to discover if you are really moving forward or if the world is just moving beneath your feet. i have a special reason for looking back. my name is jefferson thomas. i am one of the nine from little rock. there's nothing strange

announcer: darryl heikes photographed a dozen american presidents, beginning with president eisenhower. next, an oral history interview about his career working for united press international and u.s. news and world report. he photographed president kennedy minutes before his assassination, and the signing of the camp david accords. the briscoe center for american history at the university of texas at austin recorded this 40 minute interview and archived his photos, along with those of other nationally recognized photographers. >> we are going to talk to you a little bit about some of the photos from your collection on display. the first one that we have , at least chronologically, is the photo that was taken on november 22. can you tell me a little bit about that photo of the kennedy motorcade? mr. heikes: sure. i was given a camera that i normally don't use, but i used that one. i got out and they ride in the street. the dallas cops were pretty lenient, they always were with the dallas press. we could go anyplace we wanted to. i positioned myself at the corner of main and harwood bec

and join >> darryl photographed a dozen american presidents beginning with president eisenhower.ext in interview with him about his career working for united press international and u.s. news and world reports. he photographed president kennedy minutes before his assassination, and the signing of the camp david accords. the briscoe center for american history at the university of texas at austin recorded this 40 minute interview and archived his photos along with others and nationally recognized photographers. >> we will talk to a little bit about some of the photos from your collection on display. the first one that we have chronologically, is the photo taken on november 22. can you tell me a little bit about that photo at the kennedy motorcade? mr. heikes: i was given a ride -- right next camera, it is something i normally do not use. i got out in the street. the dallas cops were pretty leniant, they always were with the dallas press. we could go where we wanted to. i position myself at the corner of main and harwood because the limo would have to turn. it gives you a different

eisenhower was elected president. eisenhower threatened he would go over to to north korea personally and if necessary use nuclear weapons to bring this to an end. so i think the combination of stalin's death, eisenhower in the white house and threats brought everyone to the table in a serious way and ultimately the prisoners were exchanged. but those that did not want to go back did not have to. anyone have any questions about the korean war? ok, you are out of here. [captions copyright national cable satellite corp. 2017] [captioning performed by the national captioning institute, which is responsible for its caption content and accuracy. visit ncicap.org] >> you are watching american history tv, 48 hours of programming on american history every weekend and c-span3. on ourus on twitter schedule and to keep up with the latest history news. a -- s week on two and jostling. shoving and the target was charles murray. i was a little bit behind him. a kind of intensified. it looked like he was put to fall to the ground. h

one called "three days in january" but that transition between eisenhower and kennedy and what makes it so powerful now is that eisenhower's concern, nuclear weapons were an issue, cuban missile crisis happened right after the transition and his concern about ensuring that you had civilian control of the military. five-star general, i mean, and there is a lot that translates. the other is again about eisenhower called "ike's gamble" the time of the crisis in the first time we really got involved in the middle east and the mistakes we made, big mistakes. very informational books guest: let me give you one more that i think is one of the best books i've read in a long long time and that's david macola's book on the right brothers. host: yes, yes. guest: he is just-- he's a genius. so, all these people from north carolina, kitty hawk all you had was a bunch of sand and wind. created the airplane in ohio, so just remember that. national title or not. we claim aviation, not you; okay? >> you can watch this and other programs online at book tv.org. >> molly campaign for justice to pursue t

media is what we were warned about and what eisenhower warned us about. is all disconnected. >> do you have a question?. >> what about the most recent department of defense statements that the empire is falling that we have to start a warr somewhere? i think fisa let it expire the patriot act should also expired the you agree?. >> we do support expiration some of the abuse we have seen is problematic the news report was taken from a fisa court opinion it determined whated the nsa suffered from. there is not enough trust to continue. >> with chelsea manning how much to they play into that debate from right now?. >> we actually do or had information that suggested a lot of things were going space and then to show up with the fis said court documents that severity was known but these people predate snowden by many years. but since then it has become more standardized and on the other side is -- on the other side of that coupled with the mass surveillance program we have evidence tens of millions of adults are changing there online activity for americans were

so president eisenhower said this is not necessarily my personal opinion. but as president it's many duty to uphold the constitution. i'm issuing an executive order calling out 1,000 troops from the airborne. from kentucky. to come to little rock to surround central high school to take them into the school. those who were here described it as a war zone. they came in jeeps and helicopters. and landed their helicopters in the baseball field behind the school. and set up camp. and on september 25, 1957, the little rock nine were escorted into the school under the protection of the airborne. the soldiers pulled up in a caravan. stopped about ten feet from where we're standing now. and there were many soldiers waiting for them. they surrounded the nine and marched them up the front steps. so, i want to stop there and see if anybody has questions. up to this point. i would love to walk you up the historic steps. that the little rock nine broke down the color barrier in 1957. >> where was the entrance where the nine. >> the nine walked right down this path. and w

attorney jim eisenhower. good morning. >> good morning, tam. >> radio talk-how host dom giordano.ee? i can't even get my mouth to work. sharmain matlock-turner. >> hi, tamala. >> and sam katz. welcome to all of you. so, john mccain is here to get this award. we thought it was going to be a lovefest with him and joe biden. he shows up, and he makes some remarks, and then the president responds. we'll let you hear some of what they said, and then there was more to come in the week. let's get started with this. >> to refuse the obligations of international leadership and our duty to remain the last, best hope of earth for the sake of some half-baked, spurious nationalism cooked up by people who would rather find scapegoats than solve problems... >> and, indeed, speaking of "not pretty," shortly thereafter there was a back-and-forth between the president and a democratic congresswoman from florida over his condolence call to the widow of one of the soldiers killed in niger. and, also, we heard from two former presidents, former president bush saying this later this week, that it was "

i did not realize when i photographed eisenhower in 1953 that i would than the rest of the presidents through barack obama and harry truman. point did you know that that is what you wanted to do? mr. heikes: right after i did the eisenhower picture, it worked for me and i might as well stay with it and see what i can do. it became a little bit interesting about how i finally got there. i went to kansas state, i had a degree in technical journalism. kansas state has produced a great number of very good photographers. kansas state does not offer a course of any kind in photography. the way you learned to be photographer at kansas state was working for the airport. the way you learn to make pictures is to make pictures. that is what i did. was at the kansas city star journal, ihutchinson was screening -- i would shoot people on campus and then transmit them to upi. i would do that as late as possible. the first thing i would do is make all these prints and put them on buses. i would send them all to the in kansas into the ap city. after i know that they were on the bus and were on their

in the state's capital and on the historic town of the eisenhower. the reformer is being worshiped like a hop star merchandising and it seems like we bump into him every way. in sixty minutes on d w. new on d w maker famous stars and now. the job came in vegas house of music. club. and unplugged. three groups starting november third on t.w. .

the left lanes are goating by but causing a few mile backup towards eisenhower executor.sidual delays from the rubberneck delay. as we forward things along not on the and problem. leesburg crash before the beltway crash block the left lane. heavy inner loop traffic through virginia this morning as you head through tysons. moving over for a look at a crash on braddock road it's westbound side of things in springfield back lick road right lane block inside the beltway. 395 is jamming up take those virginia drive times. 66, 15 minute trip from 234 to the beltway. 395 over 45 minutes to get from the beltway to the 14th street bridge. main lanes really backed up there and and 95 from 70 to quantico 30 minutes delay pick up again in dale city through woodbridge be mindful of that and we're also dealing with some problems in the district. malfunctioning traffic light treat that intersection as though you would a stop sign. keepth and alaska northwest. metro rail line on time. back to you guys. ♪ >>> 8:17 now. crews out in california battling several new fires this morning. the f

that photograph ri. >> after the eisenhower picture. it worked for me. and i might as well stay with it and see what i could do. it became a little bit interesting about how i finally got there. i went to kansas state. i had a degree in technical journalism. kansas state has produced a great number of very good photographers. kansas state does not offer a course of any kind in photography. worked for the newspaper and work for the yearbook. and the way you learn to make pictures is make pictures. that's what i did. i was stringing for the apupi. the capitol general of star and times. so i was stringing for people. i was shoot pictures features on campus. at k state. i would then transmit them to upi. i would do that as late as possible. first thing i do is make all the prints and put them on buses and i would send them all to the newspaper. and to the ap in kansas city. and then after i know they were on the bus and on the way, i would transmit the picture to upi. so i was making all kinds of prints and doing this stuff. we got paid of course at the time

dwight eisenhower had once held run it. it still exists and they still help from these cemeteries, but also i should point out some of the graves -- quite a few -- are maintained by locals. this is often seen as a great honor to maintain an american war grave, and it is handed down, bequeathed from generation to generation and holland or normandy or wherever we happen to be talking about. it is a piece of america that is still there. in particular, this grave is easy to pick out because it is the golden box grave that you rate as a medal of honor recipient. that's why you see the gold and you do not see that on the other ones. this is the emblem of him that remains. it is how we tend to remember them decades later. maybe what is harder for us to appreciate -- maybe that is a good thing -- much less understand is the world of combat, the world that ultimately cost them their lives. i wanted to give you a sense of that, too. there is a general sense of the kind of combat they would face, not just the shooting on omaha beach.

eisenhower administration and the u.s. military expected the soviet union to successfully launch an earth satellite no later than one nine hundred fifty seven when news of sputnik's launch broke on october fourth one nine hundred fifty seven the american public was shocked the cold war was about a decade old and so was the cia according to fifty nine newly declassified intelligence documents president eisenhower's comm reaction to the soviet satellite launch was a result of the president being forewarned well in advance by the cia at that time the soviets and the americans had been working on satellite technology president eisenhower was worried about the soviet union's missile capability and was reportedly reluctant to invest military resources in a space race sputnik was a one hundred eighty pound aluminum sphere jammed full of communications equipment with four spindly legs attached it careened through space for three months circling the earth while emitting a regular pattern of beeps its launch in one thousand nine hun

. >> dwight eisenhower really did have two indices. he had a military background said ij three and a j5 for people who are not familiar, j3 is responsible for day-to-day operations, fighting the fight. the j5 is responsible for strategic planning, looking downstream. eisenhower had two staffs and he spent as much time with each of them as the other. he gave priority to it. i know h.r. you had your j5, putting together a national security strategy. how do you distinguish between strategic long-range planning and the daily fight? >> we do have a strategy team led by kevin harrington as well. we try to do that i developing a system that emphasizes strategic planning and then that same team, unlike the eisenhower administration which had a planning board and the operational control board, the same directorates have oversight for implementation. and so what we found is with the initial strategies that we've developed that we really need principal to become involved about six months into a sustained strategy to assess it and then to recommen

the other is about eisenhower. it's called ike's gavel and it's the time of the suez crisis and the first time we really got involved in the middle east and the mistakes we made. there were big mistakes. they are very informational books. ..

the eisenhower family objected to the original design.lison: this year's nobel prize winner for literature said at first he thought it was fake news but he says once a lady from sweden called with the news he knew it was true. he is a japanese-born british novelist and his books include "remains of the day" and "never let me go." >> ♪ i'm going to knock you out ♪ ♪ momma says knock you out larry: still ahead this year's nominees to get to the rock 'n' roll hall of fame. >> take a look at this truck packed full of donations. this is all for hurricane victims in puerto rico. i'm but the living room's pretty blank. it's really nice when clients come in and have done some of their own research. working with a bassett designer was really easy. just kind of ties in very well. we love it! >>> the temperatures will be in the middle 80's for most of the area. this is the tenth year they held the event and it's a fun one. army ten-miler coming up. mild start to the day. by mid-days temperatures in the upper 70's and a better chance of showers late

dwight eisenhower had once held run it. it still exists and they still help from these cemeteries, but also i should point out some of the graves -- quite a few -- are maintained by locals. this is often seen as a great honor to maintain an american war grave, and it is handed down, bequeathed from generation to generation and holland or normandy or wherever we happen to be talking about. it is a piece of america that is still there. in particular, this grave is easy to pick out because it is the golden box grave that you rate as a medal of honor recipient. that's why you see the gold and you do not see that on the other ones. this is the emblem of him that remains. it is how we tend to remember them decades later. maybe what is harder for us to appreciate -- maybe that is a good thing -- much less understand is the world of combat, the world that ultimately cost them their lives. i wanted to give you a sense of that, too. there is a general sense of the kind of combat they would face, not just the shooting on omaha beach.

quite the dwight eisenhower had a military background. for3 is responsible .ay-to-day operations eisenhower actually had to staff. --had he used to change it strategize between long-term planning and the daily fight? -- the same have over implementation. what we found is with the really strategies we need crystals to become involved to assess and recommend adjustments unless the situation changes. that causes us to review these strategies and to to thecommendations president. , the tendency to to respond without fully understanding. -- we have not separated execution or implementation, but coordinated from the planning effort. >> cannot ask each of these, this is a huge problem and i solvedhink any staff has it. i think what hr is doing is definitely in the right direction. youll you do is manage, all would do is get more crises because you're not putting in tragedy to avoid the crises. on the other hand, the number of issues is overwhelming. we had -- people would show up when you talk about it today problems. is saturdayan do morning. t

news and world report photographed a dozen american presidents beginning with eisenhower. here's a preview. decided that i did not want to stand straight in the middle because when they signed the accord and when they got together they were going to be way too far apart. so i did what i usually did. i moved way down to the end of lookress riser, so i could back and when they signed it they were -- depressed a little bit and when they, the embrace came and he's smiling. that was standing in front of the israeli flag and menachem begin was standing in front of the egyptian flag. and carter was rightly find him but it was very tight. some of the people who had been in the middle -- multiple three way handshake which got some play but my picture won the news photographers contest for presidential and when the picture of the year contest. just because, a lot of people made it, but i was really one that has the angle that put it together and made it work. >> you can watch the entire interview sunday night at 7 p.m. and 11 p.m. eastern only on american history tv here on c-span 3

eisenhower is famous for saying take a hard line and bluffing.ut one reason that people believed that eisenhower believed he wasn't bluffing is he would pull back the troops from say korea or somewhere else and then the threat of unleashing a nuke would come out so it would look like he was taking his people out of harm's way and threatening to fire, something like that, but most of all they knew eisenhower, they knew ike -- he had just defeated them, had just basically conquered europe more or less, and he -- he was a guy who was not to be trifled with and i think people understood that. >> i think that the scary thing about trump is we wouldn't necessarily have those troop movements because he doesn't have the experience as commander in chief or as a politician or as someone who's worked in government so, he might not necessarily play those cards before he just drops the bomb. so that's sort of the scary -- one of the thousands of scary things about a potential nuclear war started on twitter. >> and now we're talking about north korea instead o

all being channeled through eisenhower's headquarters. i think they felt very proud about the individual roles they had but i think it's taken the passage of time for them to understand how extensive and pervasive this theft was, this industrial scale looting operation of theness florida sis and works works of -- nazs and s of heard have had such a dramatic increase in monetary value. not necessary lay positive development but a quite real one. art is look at with money often time. people talk about art as part of their portfolio, more modern development. but the monuments officers played an essential role in the survival of these things, and i don't think until more recent times they've look at it that way. i think very simply they say, like world war ii veterans, doing our job, this is our responsibility. we did our job as best we could. >> host: an e-mail i worked for several years in art and history museums in the pacific northwest and one stir heard from several people was about a monuments man who withheld a trove of prisons which h

starting with eisenhower, such a powerful image full stop tell us about how this happened. get a sense of character? the republicans are always easier to work with than democrats as a general rule. i think they have better manners. and photographing people like ronald reagan and nixon, they always dismissed their photographer. which meant i had them to myself. interesting because you made the point about republicans, that you should —— let‘s look at jfk. how would you categorise this because that again is an image that speaks volumes about character and intensity. a rainy day in paris. jackie kennedy his wife went ahead and he‘s standing there with general de gaulle pulled up i‘d spent the whole day chasing him and he saw me climbing up and i kept slipping down and turning back and he kept looking at me. he waited until i had got up. so the court freighted? he did indeed. he was a nice guy. forgive the basic question, do you know as soon as the basic question, do you know as soon as you‘ve taken an image that you have got it, that is the one. sometimes and sometimes not. ha

but in the deeper sense it goes to eisenhower because eisenhower said i don't want to keep an army here to bankrupt us. i want a cheap and inexpensive what a -- way and they said could a tall lettuce do that. -- let us do that and eisenhower was hooked. i want you to do this all over the world in to go into guatemala and the condo and chile and it was a very short distance to go from doing that abroad to home. [applause] [inaudible conversations] . >> i opened my initials story over the objection of the psychiatrist and then had a dream he wanted to send his father to have been by killing him with a baseball bat by profile this example of the entreated and then this is in the same tie for a - - time frame that i learned from the judge who has really changed he gave me it to work -- let me look get the ninth floor of the miami dade jael tour but it simply does not do justice to the horror of what you saw. it is not even 19th century it is like the 1700's. mostly minorities, mostly untraded and refusing medication are not treated properly surrounded by a cloth that they cannot use to kill

appointment and eisenhower made him high commissioner of germany, which was a very important job. did not solve the german situation, it was felt that we could get into a third world war and a nuclear war with russia. charlie: we remember a whole range of things that took place. felt he could be of service fair and he went to germany. he rearmed germany and ushered them into the nato treaty and tried to make them a block against soviet aggression as he .ought in the 1950's charlie coreie: what was his conscience? jenna: i think it was an ability to bring a cool, calm reason to enormous national crises. that is what he was known for. he was able to cope with situations of great urgency and danger and bring a lot of reason and history and anna enormous ability to cut through a lot of the politics that military ambition, the diplomatic complexities and, at the solution. he was a problem solver. he when hew old was died? jenna: he was 84. charlie: did he write his own memoir? jenna: he did. book. a good book, a dry charlie: that is why george bush 41 deserves some credit. he got john

right now we have crash the outer loop it's by eisenhower of a connector.in several cars are involved we're seeing a really big backup leading toward that location. in addition to that earlier crash on 66 that cleared to the right shoulder so it's really good news coming past 28 in centreville. however, we still have very heavy residual delays you can see we're at a crawl still taking an hour and five minutes to get from 234 to the beltway. i'm hoping now that all lanes have row opened that delay really does start to ease. as we move things over to 295 that crash did clear 295 southbound at benning road. a disabled bus by east capitol cleared. still down to under 10 miles an hour 15 minute delay from 50 to pennsylvania avenue. and then as you make your way out on 270 southbound, we are still seeing big delays there. 395 still close to an hour to get from the beltway to the 14th street bridge. at least metro is steve and allison? >> good news, erin. thank you he's been a governor and presidential couldn't date and mike huckabee is throwing his hat into the t