. >> earlier today i spoke with t the estonia president.said while syria is important, it should not give russia cart blanche in eastern ukraine. he said what is happening today could be worse. >> i know this is going to be very unpopular, but there was one advantage to the cold war as opposed to what we're seeing in ukraine today. during the cold war we didn't have war. now we have a holt war. >> in our next hour, the rest of my interview with estonia's president, including why he believes as a nato member his nation is safe from russia, because he believes nato could not fail on its responsibility to protect estonia. >> thank you. >>> scientists at nasa say they found strong evidence of flowing water on mars. a potential break through in hopes of some day sending humans to the red planet. john hendren has more. >> reporter: scientists say the red planet is not the desolate dry place they thought it was. >> today we're revolutionizing the understanding of this planet. there's a lot more humidity in the air. as we ingest the soils they are

. >> estonia and russia swapped spies at a border post. meanwhile estonia released former officials accused of spying. >> they were swapped. gunmen have killed 21 people in the capital of the central african republic, at least 100 more wounded in the worst violence this year. gerald tan has the details. >> reporter: taking whatever they can carry, residents of this mainly christian neighbourhood tried to escape the attackers, saying muslims came at them with automatic weapons, grenades and knives. houses and cars were burnt. according to witness, the assault was in retaliation to the killing of a muslim man, whose body was dumped in the streets. >> what we are seeing now at the moment, is a replay of what we were seeing last year in those tit for tat violence and attacks between communities, and that really highlights the fact that in car now, the situation really - at the death of the - the depth of the problem has not improved. >> reporter: violence divided the central african republic since the president was ov overruled. this gave rise

general assembly, estonia explains why the world shouldn't lose its focus on crimea and ukraine. >>> a look at the notorious addresses before the united nations general assembly. >> al jazeera america, weekday mornings. catch up on what happened overnight with a full morning brief. get a first hand look with in-depth reports and investigations. start weekday mornings with al jazeera america. open your eyes to a world in motion. >> welcome back to al jazeera america, i'm antonio mora. coming up in this half hour of international news a major discovery on mars leads scientists to believe that it could sustain life today. >>> but first a look at the stories making headlines across the u.s. in our american minute. the senate voted to extend government spending for at least a month, which would allow the government to narrowly avoid a shutdown, when the new fiscal year begins on thursday. >>> untapped reserves ever oil, shell has only found traces of gas since it gant drilling this summer. you the project had drawn protests. >>> two to seven years behind bars for helping two inmates escap

he fled to tallinn, estonia.timate knowledge of how the system works and how he says corruption goes right to the top. >> (translated): russian business entirely depends on protection. you need protection. it is called having a roof, or in russian, "krusha." and the more krusha you have, the more successful your business will be. so every businessman dreams about giving presents and gaining protection, and if you give a present to the president, it's like having god himself watching your back. >> narrator: kolesnikov says he used to run one of putin's gifting schemes and explains how it worked. a business put money into a charity-- in this case, "pole of hope." kolesnikov's company, called petromed, took the money to buy medical equipment purchased from siemens. but the profit margin was huge, around 40%. that money was funneled through a myriad of other companies, ending up in something called rosinvest. kolesnikov owned two percent of rosinvest, but he says 94% was owned by vladimir putin. >> (translated): all

presentaciÓn estonia es el corazÓn lanzó un rÉcord de cuatro semanas.ue va vayamos a bajar la guardia y mantenemos hidratados. marÍa: buscamos una vez mÁs con el pronÓstico extendido. guillermo: en la bahÍa se mantuvo fresco 74, arriba del promedio pero lejos de ser rÉcord 51 34. es anterior reciente calor generado por ese sistema de alta presiÓn por si fuera poco auxiliando esa humedad que generÓ remate entre con fuertes lluvias provisionales en ciertos lugares que son las zonas altas de montaÑa donde puede ser incendio, es el gran problema por estos sistemas que pueden generar como podemos ver la advertencia de mala calidad del aire sincero. estoy por la noche, termina ya y aspiran a ser esencia de calor intenso esta regiÓn, partirÉ maÑana comienza el descenso de temperatura. en manera paulatina de defender la los indicios de que el calor se fueron a niÑo va a azotar california partir de los prÓximos meses. en el camino, tenga mucho cuidado. soy domingo ten retratar los 80, lunes y martes en dos cometas presentes en los 84,85. cause a sentir a partir

we don't have those who would like to stay in hungry, or slovakia, or poland or estonia. all of them would like to go to germany. >> hollande taunted german leader, saying that they were out of step with their citizens. >> the european leaders, and the prime ministers, they are unable to control the situation. >> reporter: german chancellor, angela merkel, said that europe needs to share the refugee burden and treat the refugees according to the human rights agreed to in international law. >> the world will decide how europe will be seen by the world. we are a community of values, and the geneva convention is part of this community that we can not wish away. >> reporter: hollande cited the photograph of a child laying drown on the turkish shore after his family's trip to greece. a picture that shocked many around the world. >> i don't want to restrict ourselves of the emotion that comes when we have that three-year-old child and his brother and other families who died. i'm thinking of the other victims who died who were never photographed. >> reporter: the french and germ

. >> i wasn't angry about -- >> you are an expert about bulgaria estonia latvia, lithuania. >> ukraine didn't want to -- >> wants to join nato. >> you said it wanted to, now it wants to it matters to historians when you are talking about. >> whether or not that pushes russia into a situation, that's what i booked you to talk about. my producer didn't lie to you. >> i'm not mad about browder. what do we do? >> let me ask you that question. if you are russia all of those countries that were in your sphere of influence during the soviet days are now in the western sphere of influence. so russia some argue feels backed up and needs to act aggressively and did so in ukraine. how do we deal with that? they have played that argument. i believe the argument that they're a coiled spring. >> in the english language there are these two concepts of leadership. one is proactive which would be aggressive and one is reactive which means you've just shoved me, i fall back, come back and i shove you back. my view of putin both as a russian historianen in studying russia and from the perspective of stud

for the whole of hungary, there is more in estonia, latvia combined taking more than liberal sweden. and the government has to persuade that it's all going to be worth it. this hearts and minds approach means they have begun building permanent acome days up the road. they've determined there are enough school places for the refugee children to mingle with the locals. but local employers have told the regional government that they're days operate for more y to train. here there is almost no unemployment. going to other countries would be a crisis presented here is an opportunity. >> this is a great opportunity. we recognize it. we started talks with employers. we will need to change laws, and it should not take as long as it does for these people to join the workforce. the main thing is for them to learn german. we've invested in german courses and we need to push on it. >> local volunteers have taken children from syria and afghanistan to the circus and asked them to do a picture. what they've come up with is a million miles away from the images of war, so many other refugee children

nobody would like to stay in hungary, nor slovakia, nor:, nor estonia -- nor poland. all of them would like to go to germany. reporter: martin schultz, on the other hand, feels the refugee problem can only be managed with their distribution and that hungary can only benefit, but it's this very solution hungary rejected at a summit two months ago. >> the european idea is an idea of solidarity. what we see for the time being is exactly the opposite. reporter: before his next meeting, orban issued another statement should ruffle feathers in brussels. he said turkey in serbia are safe, and they should stay where they are. bren incredible words being spoken today. our correspondent is on this. orban saying this is a german problem, not a hungarian problem, not a european problem. what does berlin had to say to that? reporter: berlin, to put it briefly, says he is wrong -- it's a european problem. the german chancellor was traveling in switzerland, and she wound -- she found very clear words, lecturing all european states that the geneva conventions guarantee asylum and saf

>> nobody would like to stay in hungary, but nobody would like to stay in hungriy, nor poland or estonial of them would like to go to germany. >> orband taunted the european leaders, saying that they were out of step with their citizens. >> the european leaders, the prime ministers, are trying to control the situation. >> reporter: german chancellor, angela merkel, said that germany needs to share it and refugees, and principles that human rights agreed to in international law. >> reporter: the world will decide how europe will be seen by the world. we're a community with values, and the geneva convention is part of this community that we can not wish away. >> hole andcited the photograph of a child laying drown onshore. >> i'm speaking of the other victims who died who were never photographed. >> reporter: the french and german proposals will likely be discussed in greater detail when eu foreign ministers meet in luxembourg on friday and saturday. aljazeera, berlin. >> from germany to hungry to budapest, the refugee program called the nature of human rights. hungarian and helsinki commi

pledge more money to some of the countries through whom the refugees travel in the balkans, like estonia and serbia, and turkey, georgia and serbia, who have been carrying the biggest burden so far in terms of sheltering the refugees. >> that was jesus christ 'or a us in brussels. >>> now to an update about our colleagues sitting in an egyptian jail. mohamed and fave have been pardoned. the pardons were issued this morning, and dozens of other prisoners will also be freed. while it's good news, there were a handful of aljazeera journalists who were sentenced and they have not been pardoned. we turn to join in toronto where mohamed fave is can expected to arrive in the next few days. >> reporter: erika, good evening to you, and you heard the expression, it takes a village, and in this case, it takes more than that, from the oval office, to news rooms, all over the world, people have been campaigning to have the aljazeera journalists in egypt set free, and today that finally happened. two of them, we know have been pardoned. and one of them, we're working on clarifying. but on that occasio

subverted by what was done in southern russia was aimed at reaching the boarders of the baltic states, estonia, latvia, lithuania. their laughter throughout the war, generally in the wake of major offensive operations the soviets were very careful to conduct areas of special interest and those areas of special interest were first the baltic region and second the balkan region. and again late summer of 1944 when they returned to the baltic region and again returned to the balkan region, this time successfully in a marriage offensive to propel their defenses in hungary. and i maintain now, and this will be in a new book we're come out with, a revised version to when titans clashed, that in all likelihood, the decision made by stalin to halt his forces on or about the 13th or 14th of february 1945, halt them and send them to vienna instead probably was a reflection of that policy to make sigz significance gains from the balkan. if anybody has questioned on that, we can do it later. the same thing applies to the east. as you apply the operational planning in the far east and as you watch the evolu

none of them want to stay in slovakia, poland, or estonia. all of them would like to go to germany.hould they deal with this issue up all of them want to go to germany, the u.k., canada, and america. mr. milibrand: it is fundamentally a syrian problem. people expelled from the country by war. 78 million lights out across syria, 7 million people displaced within the country, a war without end, and it is getting worse. teams in greece meeting the people as they come off of the mediterranean. we have teams of people. one story said in syria we were already dead. ,rankly, slovakia, hungary anywhere is better than being in the middle of aleppo. they're trying to get out of the zone where they feel like their chance of survival is zero. the middle 1990's you could go into small villages in germany and find clusters of refugees, same in sweden. what are the lessons from the last refugees crisis in europe on how best to handle people when they arrive? mr. milibrand: there are 2 big lessons, you have to address the problem at source and in europe. you have to stabilize the countries. thankfu

no one would like to stay in hungary, estonia, all would like to go to germany. >> reporter: orban taunted european leaders saying they were out of step with their citizens. we see that the european leaders, among them prime ministers are not able to control the situation. >> reporter: german chancellor angela merkel says europe needs to share the burten, and treat the refugees according to principles of human rights agreed to in european law. >> the world will decide how europe is seen by the world. we are of values, and geneva is a part of the community, that we cannot wish away. >> they cited the photograph of a child laid drown on a turkish shaw after a boat floundered en route to greece. a picture that shocked many around the world. >> translation: i don't want to restrict ourselves to the emotion that comes when we have a 3-year-old child and his brother and other families who died. i'm seeing the other victims who died, who were never photographed. >> the french and german proposals will likely be discussed in detail when the foreign ministers meet in luxembourg friday and saturday

our present those to estonia, and days later russia abducts an estonian agent on estonia territory. what message does that send? china's leaders also appear to be -- in the next week china escalates tensions with the u.s. partner in the south china sea. our president visits alaska and five, for the first time, five chinese warships show up in the illusions of violating the 12-mile limited meanwhile, china continues its military modernization were building a military land features in international waters. again, there's no deterrence. cyber attacks against our nation are increasing in regular and severity in just the past year we've been attacked by north korea, iran, china and russia. and the administration does what? nothing. and there is no deterrence so attacks continued we watch the hard-won gains of our men and women in uniform belt away in a back. following the presence decision to withdraw all of our troops in 2011 over the objections of his military leaders and commanders on the ground. and, of course, there's the conflict in syria which claimed 220,000 lives and counting, s

russia launched a cyberattack on estonia who couldn't do anything because of the breach of treaty.they invaded georgia is still there and our response was minimal. the last time i was in washington, one of the u.s. senators, i won't name them come effective am wondering untrue word cuteness mistreating symbols from the u.s. i said is perfectly being the signals from the u.s. he acts, we don't respond. he acts, we don't respond. he acts, we don't respond. what is difficult to read about that? >> thank you again for your remarks, dr. fox. moving forward it seems that the democrats in the u.s. will filibuster and the deal will be implemented. what are the steps moving forward that people who don't believe the deal is going to lead to the outcome of a rant not obtain a nuclear weapon and what are the steps that should be taken moving forward? thank you. >> it looks like the agreement will go ahead and we will be stuck once it is accepted will be stuck with all the risk inherent in it. what we have to do come in the best we can do is ensure the right of access by the iaea are fully uphe

by the end of the year this bit of bavaria will be home to refugees, the whole of hungary, more of estonia, limited to airstrikes videlatvia and combined. >> this heart and minds approach means that they have begun building permanent accommodation up the road. they've already determine there had are enough school places for refugee children to mingle with the locals. but as well local employers have told the regional government that they're desperate for more workers to train. here there is almost no unalmo unemployment. what in other places could an crisis, here is an opportunity. >> this is a great opportunity and we recognize it. we started talks with employers. we should change some laws. it shouldn't take as long as it does for people to join the workforce. the main thing is for people to learn german. we have invested a lot in german courses and we need to push on it. >> local volunteers took children to the circus and asked them to do a picture. what they came up with was a million miles away from the images of war so many other refugee children have painted, and this, they say, is

we don't have difficultwies people who would like to stay in hungary or po land or estonia. of them would like to go to germany. >> orbond taunted european leaders saying they were out of step with their citizens. >> people in europe are full of fear because we see that the european leaders, among them, the prime ministers, are not able to control the situation. >> german chancellor angela merkel said europe needs to share the refugee burden and treat the refugees according to principles of human rights agreed to in international law. >> the world will decide how europe will be seen by the world. we are a community of vams, and the geneva convention is a part of this community that we cannot wish away. >> the french and german proposals will likely be discuss in greater detail when eu foreign ministers meet in luxem borg on friday and saturday. al jazeera, berlin. >> dissatisfied with their government's response to the refugee crisis, people if iceland are turning to the power of social media. when the government said it would take in just 50 syrian refugees, a prominent ice

would do it, onÑi the assumption that he would ask himself the question, i am prepared to fight for estoniates, germany, britain, france? and the answer in his mind would be no. that doesn't mean he's going to do that. >> reporter: but it's all thoughts in his head. >> it's very much up in the air. >> reporter: marvin kalb, author of "imperial gamble," thank you so much. >> thank you. >> woodruff: finally tonight, the passing of a baseball great and beloved american character yogi berra, who died yesterday at the age of 90. "yogi", as he was universally known, first joined the new york yankees as a catcher in 1946, where he became a linchpin on ten world series-winning teams. later, as team manager, he led both the yankees and the new york mets to championships. he was also famous for his knack for the oddly-turned phrase. for more on his life and legacy, i am joined by one of berra's biographers, allen barra, author of "yogi berra: eternal yankee." allen barra, welcome. let's talk first about yogi berra the baseball player. what made him açó standout? >> well, it's hard to say. yogi was tr

estonia, lithuania and latvia, they're all part of the soviet union. now going back to world war ii, they all have significant minority russian population and they are all 100% dependent on russia for the natural gas supplies. they are all members of nato. we have solid obligation to come to their assistance should they be attacked. question, can we do that, are we capable of putting together the type of operation if we had to? i think putin is bound and determined while the bombings in the white house to take advantage of that. he knows weakness when he sees it. it is provocative, and i think he also had an objective, the desire to undermine nato. i can see them pursuing a strategy, a series of operations basically don't put a lot of pressure on the united states. remember, we're 75% of the nato budget. it isn't an data without the united states leadership and use force to be a part of it. at all that i think will be tested in the next couple of years by mr. putin. he watches, he can read the newspaper, he knows what's happening to our defense budget.

here is tonight's question from estonia. >> sean, i'm a big fan of yours.u ever thought about running for president? perhaps in the future? thank you. >> thank you very much. we appreciate it. i have not given much thought to running for political office, i'd like to at least facilitate. i do all spokes of the wheel. i do radio and tv every day to get a good strong solid conservative solution. my hope is that altogether we can get this country on the right track. running for president, i don't think my own family would vote for me. but thank you for the vote of confidence. if you have a question, use #asksean and we might put your face on tv. and you'll be a big part. that is it for tonight. we take attendance and and unafraid. here is greta. >> tonight "on the record," the pope touches down in america. pope francis kicking off his historic six day tour. we are live along the pope's route carly fiorina is trying to capitalize on debate success. the former hewlett packard ceo and top tier presidential candidate is laying out foreign policy plan. fiorina disp

here is tonight's question from estonia. >> sean, i'm a big fan of yours.e you ever thought about running for president? perhaps in the future? thank you. >> thank you very much. we appreciate it. i have not given much thought to running for political office, i'd like to at least facilitate. i do all spokes of the wheel. i do radio and tv every day to get a good strong solid conservative solution. my hope is that altogether we can get this country on the right track. running for president, i don't think my own family would vote for me. but thank you for the vote of confidence. if you have a question, use #asksean and we might put your face on tv. and you'll be a big part. that is it for tonight. we take attendance and we'll see you tomorrow night. good night. >>> the loirl factor is o'reilly factor son tonight. >> i think the pope is wrong. ininfallability is on religious matters not the religious ones. >> what is the truth behind the political opinions of pope francis? are they anti-capitalist? is he a liberal man? talking points will address it tonight. >

remember they kidnapped a defense official from estonia. imbalance things, push forces in, u.s. has no response. here we are in another exact same campaign, on another square in the game board. r russia wants to keep its interests predominant in the middle east. how do you do that? you keep assad alive, you keep his subject to your whim, and he works all the russian issues. and they see the forces on the ground. first you are seeing the air strikes, but there are tanks and other pieces of equipment that indicate that he's going to do something we are not willing to do, with i is use ground forces to protect assad. >> retired general monty miggs, thank you. steve clemons is an analyst for msnbc and is with "the atlantic." so all that talk about who wants to join our anti-isis coalition, are you telling me that president putin was being less than forthright? >> president putin is engaged in a display of power trying to show he can do things the united states cannot at this moment. he just announced an intelligence sharing agreement which really caught a number of people off guard

estonia,n the map, lithuania and latvia.on of latvian foreign policy with russia? mr. rinkevics: i don't think we have quite a distinction, we are united as baltic states, seeing the events in ukraine, the illegal annexation of crimea and the turmoil is totally unacceptable. there's no distinction between lithuania, latvia or estonia for that. tom: i look at the bloomberg terminal and i noticed the headline, no one killed overnight in ukraine. ukraineutin diminishing as he focuses on syria? do you assume ukraine will come back into the headlines? mr. rinkevics: while we are concentrating on syria, we should not forget ukraine. we cannot look at addressing syria or a crisis of refugees in , a consequence of syria, as one that can be solved at the expense of ukraine. michael: are you concerned that side, leaving syria a follows up the ukraine adventurism with moves to destabilize the baltic states? i do not think that we are in that kind of immediate danger of destabilization. i think there is already too much for mr. putin to

this couple in estonia in eastern europe were about to get married and the bride said, you know what,ther people do on a photographer. it's pricey. >> it is. photography is pricey. sometimes you have to wait to get your photos. >> she decided she would be her own wedding photographer, not just a bride. this is her wedding day from her perspective. she snapped all of the pictures from her perspective. they came out pretty good. that's the groom waiting for her. plenty of other shots of the wedding party. the bouquet. >> that's a really good one. >> but she was missing in most of the photos. >>> we quickly have to show you baseball players in their underwear. the new york mets clinched their division and before the rookies were allowed to board the plane, they had to wear -- this is them clinching the division. >> it's been a year since they clinched the division. they're not used to celebrating >> there you go. >> the panty picture. >> the underroos. not panties. >> by the way, they had to wait for the pope to clear out of philly before they could even go. >> they were in those for a l

in the past few years alone, i have visited poland, hungary, estonia, russia, and georgia. i have met with prime minister netanyahu in israel, visited the allies in the arab gulf, trouble withnisia and iraq, met ukraine,dent of yo and met with our allies in germany, france, and the united kingdom. understanding the world, and the wisdom to act when needed, is not measured in frequent flyer miles for endless meetings. affective foreign policy is not about effort, it is measured by success. success in foreign policy, just like the mustard policy, must be governed by sound, unshakable principles. without a clearly stated framework for action, our emmy's will be them -- enemies will be emboldened by uncertainty and indecision. here is the first and most important principle of american foreign-policy, the world is a safer place when america leads. candidate obama crisscrossing europe, speaking before millions. he traveled to berlin to speak to finding crowds with the goal -- fawning crowds with the goal of improving reputation, but it is not given to those who ask for it, grante

estonia, onlya, five major equity indices have risen this quarter. has been a widespread decline in asset classes. if you want to look at the impact on currencies, where better to look than the asian currency market? this is a bloomberg-jp morgan asia dollar index. on track for the worse quarter since the asian financial crisis in 1998. worst quarter since 1998. jpmorganthe bloomberg- asian dollar index that tracks the region's 10 most active currencies. devaluation was the trigger. the 15% drop in malaysia's ringgit. oil lower by slumping prices, the corruption scandal surrounding the prime minister of the country as well. hammered byies were the slowdown and the chinese economy. this is the bloomberg commodity index, worst quarter since 2008. it tracks 22 rama terrace. -- 22 raw materials. the fit straight quarter, the worst run since 1997. the worst-performing commodity -- crude oil, sinking 25%. the longest and lowest quarterly average price since the start of 2009. amid a supply glut. what a day, what a quarter. francine: what a day. and we have

not here but in estonia and in poland and in germany and romania.ok at the keating necessities of europe it's really cold there. where did they get their gas? by and large they get it from the russians and they're basically held hostage and they can be blackmailed. they can raise their prices anytime they want and they have done it. as the ukraine people what it's like to live through a winter with russia being your sole-source of supply. why not use it as a national security tool to be able to export lng to be an alternative to russia's natural gas? it's cheaper. it's cleaner if you are interested in the environment. it's less carbon-intensive than the russian gas. we are more committed to protecting the environment so we are exporting a cleaner energy source but more importantly it's in our national security interest to show resolve against russia to show support for the nato allies. when we need them they are not going to be there if we are not on their side. we should have a north-south corridor from poland to eastern europe using american natur

russia launched a cyber attack on estonia, we didn't do anything. the invaded georgia. they are still there. and our response was minimal. the last time i was here in washington, one of the u.s. senators, i will not name them, said i am worried that putin is misreading the signals from the west. i said -- putin is perfectly reading the signals from the west. he acts, we don't respond. what is difficult to read about that? >> thank you again for your remarks, dr. fox. it seems like the democrats and the u.s. are going to filibuster, and the deal will be implanted. what are the steps -- will be implemented. what are the steps going forward ? fox: it looks like the agreement will go ahead. with its termsck and all of the risks that are inherent in it. what we will have to do is to ensure that the rights of access by the iaea are fully upheld, and that these stalling techniques that we have seen in the past, are not allowed to buy them extra time. is not anreakout accurate figure. i think it is more like 7-8 months. there are so many risks in this process, that i generally

russia launched a cyber attack on estonia and we didn't do anything. they invaded nothing, they are e still there. and our response was minimal. the last time i was here in washington, one of the u.s. senators -- i won't name them, he said, i'm really concerned that putin is miss reeling -- misreading the symbols from the west. i said, you know what? he is perfectly reading them, he ask, we don't respond. he asked, we don't respond. what is so hard to read about that? >> hello, dana could purge -- dana from the heritage foundation. what is the step moving forward for those who don't believe that this deal is going to lead to the outcome of iran not having a nuclear weapon? thank you. sec. fox: it looks like the agreement will go ahead. and we will be stark, once it is accepted, we will be stuck with all of the risks that are inherent in it. what i think we will have to do and the better we can do is to ensure that the rights of access by the iaea are fully upheld and that the sort of stalling techniques that have been described that we have seen in the

russia launched a cyber attack on estonia. we did not do anything. they invaded georgia, they're still there. our response is minimal. the last time we were here in senatorsn one of u.s. said to me i am really worried utin present -- qiagen --p is misreading the singles from the west. he acts, we don't respond. what is difficult to read about that. [indiscernible] >> high. thank you again for your remarks. moving forward it seems that the democrats in the u.s. are going to filibuster and the deal will be of limited. what are the steps moving forward for people who don't toieve that this is going lead to iran obtaining a nuclear weapon? what are the steps moving forward? thank you. sec. fox: it looks and the agreement will go ahead. stuck, once it is excepted, we will be stuck. what i think we will have to do, the best we can do is to ensure that the rights of access of the iaea are fully upheld and set the stalling techniques that have been described that we have seen in the past by iran are not allowed to buy them extra time. even a year is not an a

in the past few years alone, i have visited poland, hungry, estonia, russia, and georgia.with prime minister netanyahu, in israel. visited in our -- the allies in the air a black gulf. traveled to tunisia and iraq. met with president poroshenko in ukraine and visited with allies in germany, france, and united kingdom. but understanding the world and, more importantly, the wisdom to act when needed, is not measured in frequent flier miles or endless meetings. effective foreign policy is not about effort. it's measured by success. and success in foreign policy, just like domestic policy, must be governed by sound, unshakable principles, because without a clearly state framework for action, araneisms will be emboldened by our uncertainty and allies paralyzed by our indecision. so here is the first and most important principle of american foreign policy. the world is a safer place when america leads. in 2008, you remember? candidate obama, criss-crossing europe, speaking before millions, he traveled to places like berlin, to speak to fawning crowds, with the goal of improving

not here but in estonia and in poland and in germany and in romania.look at, look at the heating necessities of europe, gets really cold there. where do they get their gas? by and large they get it fromere the russians. they are basically held hostage and be blackmailed. gazprom can raise prices whenever they want an they have done it. ask ukraine people what it isa like to live through the wintere with russia as your sole-source of supply.why why not use it as national security tool to export lng to be an alternative to russianve natural gas?ural it's cheaper. it's cleaner if you're interested in the environment.i our natural gas is significantly less carbon intensive than the russian natural gas. we're much more committed to protecting the environment. so we're exporting a cleaner energy source. more importantly it is in our natural security interest to n show resolve against russia.o to show support for nato allies. if we need them they will not bt there if we're not on their side. we should have a north-south corridor poland down to eastern europe,

in the past few years alone, i have visited poland, hungary, estonia, georgia and russia. i met with prime minister netanyahu in israel. visited the allies in the arab gulf, traveled to tunisia and iraq. i met with the ukrainian president and visited allies in germany, france, and united kingdom. but understanding the world and more importantly the wisdom to act when need ed is not measure in frequent flyer miles or endless meeting effecting important followcy is measured by success. and success in foreign policy like domestic policy must be governed by sound, unshakeable principles. without a clearly stated framework for action, our enemies will be embolden by our uncertainty and allies paralyzed by our indecision. so here is the first and most important principle of american foreign policy. the world is a safer place when america leads n 2008, you remember candidate obama crisscrossing europe, speaking before millions. he traveled to places like berlin to speak to crowds and with the goal of improving our reputation. but what he has yet to learn in office is that respect

our president goes to estonia and days later russia be a ducts an estonian agent on estonian territory. what message does that send? china's leaders also appear to be emboldened. our president visits asia and the next week china escalates tensions with a u.s. partner in the south china sea. our president visits alaska and five -- for the first time, five chinese war ships show up in the aleutians, violating the 12-mile limit. meanwhile, china continues its military modernization while building and militarizing land features in international waters. again, there's no determination. cyber attacks against our nation are increasing in regularity and the severe. in just the past year, we've been attacked by north korea, iran, china and russia and the administration does, what? nothing. and there is no deterrence so the attacks continue. we've watched the hard-won gains of our men and women in uniform melt away in iraq. following the president's decision to withdraw all of our troops in 2011, over the objections of his military leaders and commanders on the ground. and, of course, there's th

some of the baltic states like estonia spent hundreds of thousands -- sent hundreds of thousands abroadoption. tom: adam posen with us for the entire hour. really looking forward to dr. posen with ruchir sharma with morgan stanley. we will discuss the commodity implosion, the commodity super cycle. adam posen and ruchir sharma together. stay with us. it is "bloomberg surveillance." ♪ good morning, everyone. worldwide, london. gray clouds over st. paul's cathedral. a correction -- our new offices in london are off to the left beyond the image. a little bit down the river, toward the roman ruins. vonnie: very pleasant. tom: let me do a morning must-read right now. rogoff -- did you know he is a giant of chess as well? he writes a review of a must-see new movie, "the age of bobby fischer." the movie is "pawn sacrifice." adam posen with us on a unique economist, ken rogoff. i thought this review was great. the movie is supposed to be stunning. take us back to young ken rogoff. adam: you have to give it to ken. he devoted his teenage years to be as good as he could be in chess, and he wanted

subverted by what was done in southern russia was aimed at reaching the boarders of the baltic states, estonia, latvia, lithuania. their laughter throughout the war, generally in the wake of major offensive operations the