around the cape horn , ferdinand magellan became the first european who was able to get from the atlantic ocean into the calm waters since the advent of steamships, which are few depended on the wind and until the construction of the panama canal in 1914, the strait of magellan served as the main route for ships connecting the two main oceans. on november 1, 1918, a war began between poland and the western ukrainian people's republic, also known as the polish-ukrainian war, everything began spontaneously on the territory of galicia. she is galicia, both poles and ukrainians, specifically rusyns, historically lived there for about a hundred years, they fought for political and cultural influence. and as soon as austria-hungary broke up, they began to divide the territory, the poles they were sure that the golitsy should reach poland and the ukrainians that to ukraine on november 1, 1918, ukrainian troops from the austro-hungarian army entered lviv and disarmed the austrians. , 5 months of the war, the golitsa was completely occupied by polish troops. the ukrainian language was forced out b