i got khalil when he was a week old.fter march 2009. the last time i saw him was at his funeral. i did not know anything about the extended abuse, but there was one visit he came home and he pointed out a scratch on his nose. we deduced it was something that happened maybe while playing with maya, his younger sister. and we left it at that. because at the time, we had no idea about their history, his parents' history. >> you had no idea. >> none. >> okay. let me get this in there. we did our due diligence. we reached out to dhs. they told us, we are committed to a continuous review of our performance and are now engaged in a careful review of our policies and practices, as well as our response in this case. when the review is completed, we will make any necessary changes to ensure the safety of the children we serve. i hate that i'm talking to you but i'm glad i'm talking to you at the same time. because this should be part of a national conversation. i know some of these older siblings in khalil's home, they parentally,

khalil muhammad. >> we're in milwaukee, wisconsin, and we're joined by michael kazin and khal khalil muhammad. thank you for joining us. >> >> thank you for having us. >> part of the reason that you're here is to look at the 100th anniversary of the election of 1912. why was 1912 important? >> well, it was an election where i think progressive reform was on the agenda for all of the major players that year. there were four important candidates in the election that year. teddy roosevelt, taft, and eugene, the socialist and all of the different ways where the platforms opposed consolidation of big business, the trusts or the monopolies at the time and it was also a time of a lot of upheaval in the country, upheaval among workers, upheaval among black and white, to the beginning of a modernist culture in america. it was a very exciting time. >> you use the term progressivism and we hear that term today. what is your definition of that? >> my students ask that and it takes a while to explain it. what it meant at the time it people wanted a more efficient government, they wanted a social

. >> khalil muhammad and michael kazin, thank you. it's been a pleasure. >> thank you very much. >>> this week on the civil war, two historians discuss the wartime leadership styles of abraham lincoln and jefferson davis. this is a conference organized and the theme was leadership and generalship in the civil war. the event took place in lexington, virginia. this portion is a little over an hour. ♪ >>> good morning. welcome to our first session on leadership and conferenceship in the civil war. our vantage point in this session is a stra teej cal one in the examination of roles of abraham lincoln and jefferson davis as commander in chief. our session is thus about civilian leadership in wartime or more precisely about the tension between civil and military leadership. the constant tension between political and military leaders is exacerbated by the crucible of war and lincoln and davis both embraced the difficulties and responsibilities of wielding military power in perceptive and unevenly successful ways. we have with us today to add

annual conference in milwaukee and we are joined by michael casen who teaches history at george and khalil mohammed at the schumm berg center for research and black culture. thank you for join joining us. you are here at the conference to look at the 100th anniversary of the election of 1912. why was 1912 important? >> it was election where progressivism reform of different kind, especially economic reform was on the agenda for all the major layers were there were four in that year which is unusual in itself. the intum bent president and the oeshlist and all of them. from indiana. terre haute. all of the different way where the platform is opposed to big business and the trusts or the monopolies at the time. it was also a time of a lot of upheaval in the country. upheaval among workers and between black and white and upheaval culturally too. it's the beginning of modernist culture and an exciting time. >> you used the term progressivism and we heard the term being used quite a bit what's your definition of that? >> my students always ask that and it takes a while to explain it. progressivi

. >> khalil muhammad and michael kazin, thank you. it's been a pleasure. >> thank you very much. >>> frederick pabst was born in germany. he worked his way up from cabin boy on the great lakes. in 1862 he married maria best, daughter of german brewer phillip best. soon after, captain pabst purchased half of the small best brewing company, and by the 1890s the renamed pabst brewing company was the largest lager brewery in the world. next, a visit to restored gilded age mansion of milwaukee beer baron captain frederick pabst. this is part two of a two-part program. >> the exterior of the mansion has been restored by several restoration campaigns that south to bring back more of the original details that had been lost over the decades. the large spires on top of the house were recreated based on original photographs after the original ones had been destroyed by lightning early in the 20th century. when this house was one of the highest points in the neighborhood. just recently we returned awnings back to the front elevation of the house,

khalil beat back again. we will be live in richmond. >>> from asia to them that it stays many people watch this. the big ring of fire over the skies. is the clips. take a look at the time lapse. it's been 18 years since the last annular eclipse. the annular eclipse happens when the moon passes the sun leaving only a gold ring over the sun. >>> you can just get a welder's masks and to set out. >>> will have a picture of that coming up in just a little bit. >>> some changes coming your way in the area. seven dense fogs along the coastlines. we're looking at 40's and '50's now. member's suggestion made their way is up to the '80s, and in the '90s in land. livermore at 79 today. the little breezy in severs is scope today at 65 degrees. >>> we're heading back to local 5. there continued to travel along the short freeway. the when i crossed toward the shore bridge and now they're traveling westbound towards 80. we did have a small theater bender. the at far left calf chalet in. they towed off to the part of not th

. >>> khalil shake mohammed, the admitted mastermind behind the attacks will be arraigned friday at aibunal at guantanamo bay. he has mocked the tribunal and says he welcomes the death penalty. >>> massachusetts senator, scott brown, is getting a helping hand from another northeastern moderate this morning, maine senator, susan collins will endorse her colleague at a press conference at brown's boston headquarters, in a tough battle against elizabeth warren to keep his seat in a traditionally blue state. >>> a crushing blow. star closer, mariano rivera tore his acl while shagging fly balls in kansas city tichlts painful to look at. could be a career-ending injury for the future hall-of-famer who said this was probably going to be his last season. >> facebook announced it plans to sell shares for $28 to $35 each in the anticipated ipo. we will get a little market reaction on that. jackie deangeles at cnbc will tell us how the market is going to react to the jobs report. they sort of had priced this? ? >> let's get to the jobs report in one second. i am going to start with facebook. you

khalil met with the new pope and received his personal permission to write a book about copernicus' so long as he wrote it hypothetically. this is the book that resulted. it is the dialogue on the to achieve systems of the world. copernicus is here holding the model of the universe. and on the rocky can barely see it, but read center mall of the universe, and it's held by figures that are labeled ptolemy and aristotle. it's written that as a scientific disquisition but written not in latin but in italian dedicated to the grand duke with permissions to publish from the vatican and from sensors in rome and florence. he says this is a dialogue. it's all hypothetical. the pope had requested, but it is written between three characters, a simple-minded man who doesn't even understand his own arguments. he defends aristotle. so galileo in this book argues for copernicus in no uncertain terms. it's anything but hypothetical. so when this book was published, the pope was angry that galileo had broken his promise. calais as enemies joined together and the result was this trial. this is the booki

that letter followed those letter to khalil bayard rustin't is one reason is why i would come back to america. people thought very highly of him. he he had the steadfast hope. he kept bouncing back after people stepped on him and put them in jail and after they cast him in the shadows. he keeps rising again. this letter gets to the heart of that hope in bayard rustin's life. >> one of the things i was struck by in the book and buy his story is is how he drew strength from and power from religion. his quaker faith and from christianity and the way that he writes about that. >> it is easy to miss his spirituality. but from those early letters on, he constantly appeals to spiritual values. he does this for a variety of reasons. one of the reasons is that he was reared by juliet in west chester pennsylvania. julia was his grandmother. his grandparents take them to the local episcopalian of church. julia was schooled at a quaker school in westchester. she takes these quaker values of nonviolence and the unity that surround it very seriously. she read to him from the hebrew scriptures. it i