we leave from the kara gates we go to the prolivka gate after the prolivka gate along the laptev sea,ong these routes. uh, going around hmm novosibirsk either between them or between them and leave through the chukchi sea. let's leave the bering strait. and if there is an alternative route, then it will be like. and if it is an alternative route, then we are in the northern extremity of the new earth again. but along the vilkitsky strait, right here, directly along the laptev sea over eastern, this is novosibirsk on the islands and the planned route turns, in short, already going around a-a. wrangel island yes, we need more routes so that ships disperse in the ice, as in the sea, especially since large-capacity container ships there are more and more gas carriers and tankers in the water area every year. welcome accepted started recording. today, surveying of the bottom topography is carried out by hydrographers on special vessels, equipped with echo sounders, specialists are sent to those places where the results of past measurements are in doubt or the topography is generally unknow

we leave, we go to the prolivka after the valkinsky along the laptev sea, we go these here is the routeding around hmm either between them, or between them and we leave, or just the chukchi sea, but we leave the bering strait. and if there is an alternative route, then it will be like. and if it is an alternative route, then we are in the northern extremity of the new land. again along the vilkitsky strait. here, directly on the laptev sea, just above this is novosibirsk on the islands. and here is the planned route, in short, already going around, but wrangel island, right? routes so that ships disperse in the ice, as well as in the sea, especially since large tonnage container ships to more and more deliveries and tankers in the water area every year. today , hydrographers survey the bottom topography on special vessels equipped with echo sounders. specialists are sent to those places where the results of past measurements are in doubt or the relief is generally unknown. in the east siberian sea, the sannikov strait and on the yenisei river. which we receive from a multi-person echo s

begins in the irkutsk region not far from lake baikal crosses everything and flows into the distant laptev sealy , the pillars are popular not only with the local residents in 1966. the first all-union tourist route was opened here and since then from all over our country. yes, people come from all over the world to admire this miracle of nature. the lena pillars are a complex of vertically elongated rock formations stretching for more than 40 km, bizarrely piled up along the banks of the lena river. of course, the beauties of the giants are not quite lucky with the weather, it’s raining so unpleasantly, but you must admit it’s still impressive, but in principle it is believed that lena pillars are especially good at dawn, when they are illuminated by the rising sun or at sunset. a long time ago there was an ocean here and here was its reef shallow part, as if we were still standing at the bottom. yes we are at the bottom and when the salt water left , fresh water came to replace it, and it washed away the driver. the soft rock was removed from the rocks and these beauties remained what we see

it originates in the mountains of baikal and flows into the laptev sea; the steep slopes of its banks spring and summer. mid-may yakut horses survived the harsh winter , foals were born, usually one slaughters two; milk. it can be seen that the horses after the winter are very emaciated, and fresh food. still no. we have to be content with last year's grass. the sayan mountains stretch for more than 2,000 km along the russian-mongolian border. separately, their peaks reach 4,000 m. on the southern slopes of the mountains, the snow begins to melt quite early. a very unusual amphibian lives here. among all amphibians, it is the most cold-resistant among all amphibians and remains active even at zero degrees, and in experiments on artificial wintering. the eyes survived at -40°. even the eggs of the eye can withstand short-term freezing into ice. mating and spawning takes place in open water, so far scientists cannot answer the question. why do these animals breed in such extreme conditions in early spring and in icy water? on baikal one can feel the approach of winter. a little time wil