malta and ireland will also receive relief from the baltic countries spain italy and portugal are allowedo reduce fuel consumption not by 15, but only by 7% other participants agreed on exceptions. we have reached agreements favorable to slovakia and set the volume of gas that the country is allowed to consume from the moment the agreement is activated, it is 3 billion 870 million cubic meters from august 1 to the end of march. this is 200 million more than the recent average. in addition, a number of exceptions were made for us, firstly, the agreement is valid for 1 year, not five. secondly, industries critically dependent on gas will not be affected. thirdly, we have done our homework and made enough supplies for our gas storages. everything above this level, which es requires, will remain with us so that we are satisfied with one of the few countries that the belly has been germany from the very beginning, while there they recognized their own unrealistic goal of reaching 95% filling of gas storages by november. now the level is about 66% as well as the average for europe, according to

sensi chance slowly moving forward as mentioned, attacking as love yon scandalously bouncing honda malta levine saxon. so i, there is, there is a possibility that the, the russians, a russian falls in advance further, but even was important to note how much they, you bring as i also hitting behind the lines they've been attack. so my mission de paul is on, on infrastructure, on apples in the areas of medi medi medi fell full, also in the hot revolve lost or something done yet, or old lost. so there many areas where the ukraine is also able to heat a you at, you know, very, very much a deep in the air in the areas that on the russian control and o, russia. yes, no, i interiors, you watch what you say there because what, what, not what we're talking about as little grinding war of attrition. always do you think looking at an eventual stalemate, a frozen conflict, and an could these perhaps be what rushes actually aiming, full i think would be far from what we call a frozen conflict. i mean that would require some kind of ceasefire agreement. and at the moment there is no negotiation on, on

so she was kind of like my real mother on the father reminded her to malta. oh, why am i here and not outside the question. many inmates asked themselves, but by getting a regular kick about and training, they learned social skills like teamwork and fat play. oma has learned that resorting to violence is not the way to resolve conflicts. he spent more than 4 years incarcerated. now he returns on a voluntary basis to help new inmates. as for the machine will misinformation with and have thing i can really identify with the inmates. there may be $18.00 to $22.00, which is a big age difference to me. but i used to be one of them. come on zone that i know from the involved, this condo above on is could, i can talk to them without having to scream. we'll have a go at them. let's mic on. oh, my grew up here in violins shewn a back distinct. he shows us where his life took a faithful ton in 2006 when he was involved in a gang fight. the other thing, the, like the sure guns. no. it happened so fast. close the honest reason, i somehow ended up here with my jacket over

long. among the exemptions, island stay, it's not connected to the european grid, such as ireland, malta and cyprus. countries heavily dependent on gas for electricity can also opt out necessary flexibility ministers say to protect the european economy as a whole. lot better than shackle industrial production chains. a completely interdependent, if there are problems with chemical from germany, than the whole of european industry can stop. and that is what is at stake. effect . it shows that europe stays through my tricks, but europe is able to find, you mean unity. i'm giving a strong sigma also in the day we're the flows of decimals to run or reduce them to another 20 percent to putting and to russia. you won't split us. so this is the important segment of the day. since the war and ukraine began 5 months ago, the need for europe to rid itself of its dependence on russian energy has grown by the day. governments are hoping that with winter on the horizon supplies tightening and price a soaring, this compromise is enough. for now. oh, your grain says russian forces have launched new mis

int malta towers, they are determined to do something abou it.et's listen to viscous sites and sounds of independence day across america. >> what are you looking forward to? >> all the color and. >> elective fireworks. >> it is in the air. >> so many memories that you remember just chgoing to the be with your family, going to a barbecue. >> we are here to have some fune >> i pledge allegiance to the flag of the united states of america and to the republic for which it stands, one nation under god, indivisible with liberty and justice for all.iv ♪ singing ♪ >> hotdog. can get this it's what it's all about. americana. barbecues, patriotism. the positive stuff. >> all of the positive and amazing stuff.f really it is something we don't reflect uponec enough. you win the lottery just by being born american.in think about the millions of people that were born in north korea or venezuela or saudi arabia, and because we find a great spot, we were born in thi country, a country that celebrates individual freedom and liberty, we get to live in great countr

raids by the italian and german air force depleted its resources in june 42, only two ships reached malta special convoy went to the rescue of the base as part of a special operation. this prevented the surrender of the island in 1948 to those dissatisfied with the decision. un partitioned palestine arabs blockaded several jewish settlements, including kibbutz bush etzion for many months armed convoy kept the besieged commune alive the infamous column on concrete in march forty-eighth delivered to the besieged ear. he over 100 tons of food, after which it was broken. guarding the israelis used armored trucks improvised fighting vehicles from improvised means of the greatest notoriety. they received armed convoys in vietnam at that time , regularly supplied the us army and often fell into ambushes. partisans began to build a truck house for their protection on the ground. such machines were also used by the soviet army in afghanistan, but their fame name gantrak. they got it after the vietnam war. today in ethiopia, the military is escorting a peacetime convoy this april following the anno

complete exemptions for ireland and malta, who don't use the gas network, along with baltic countriesinked to russia. companies can request weaker targets. there are weaker targets for countries with limited ability to export gas. >> our initial calculations indicate even with exemptions in full, we would achieve a reduction that would help us safely throug an average winter. >> more on that, as always on our website. you have been watching outside source on the bbc. thanks for your company. bye-bye. narrator: funding for this presentation of this program is provided by... narrator: financial services firm, raymond james. narrator: funding was also provided by, the freeman foundation. by judy and peter blum kovler foundation; pursuing solutions for america's neglected needs. and by contributions to this pbs station from viewers like you. thank you. ♪ ♪ narrator: you're watching pbs. ♪ da-da-da-duh-da-da-da♪ ♪ da-da-da-da-da-da ♪♪ ♪ ♪ narrator: funding for this presentation of this program is provided by... woman: architect. bee keeper. mentor. a raymond james financial advisor tailors

♪ >> panama, marshall islands, liberia, bahamas, malta. are five countries which you don't really hear about on a daily basis, right? they are not really big powers in global politics or even economics. they are the kingmakers when it comes to shipping. >> that's because of a system lled "fl of convenience." the practice began during the prohibition era. selling alcohol in the usa was illegal. so passenger-ship owners began registering their ships in panama so they could serve drinks on board. >> people always say that the oceans are lawless. they're not lawless. the law of the sea is several hundred pages long. >> rose george is a journalist and author who has written extensively about the shipping industry. >> but the problem is that there is very little enforcement. any modern ship owner can rent a flag from any country in the world, fly that flag on his or her ship. and then that ship is a little piece of that country, so is governed by that flag. >> the international maritime organization is the only body that can set policy for the e

d at malta state university in new jersey is well known for his work on soviet history and politics. he was a major political figure, certainly one of the most prominent political leaders of the 20th century. but at 1st the allies treat uncle joe as style in his referred to in the west with arrogance. the soviet leader was from a low social background and had been through prisons an exile. stalin rose from the lowest of the ranks. he in fact named himself, stalin, which means man of steel. scott bennet, the counter terrorism specialist, and former u. s. army analyst is well versed in the complex history of us soviet cooperation. and the 2nd world war years you have stolen rise up and quite an effective leadership role under, under war 2 and counteracting the german advances. franklin delano roosevelt. the 32nd you as president lead the country from 1933. to 1945, franklin roosevelt came from an extraordinarily wealthy family, a very high elite socialite family, dating back to the 1600s. the roosevelt family. the delano family were old money that had built their fortunes in merchant a

all panels will be made of natural stone and work from malta. enough, painstaking fish are deliveredworkshop in disassembled form and already at the station they are assembled in parts into a single composition. and the mosaic itself was assembled from the smallest elements at the station, at the beginning they installed a grid, then in marble, cut out under each fragment. e, means the part in which each fragment of the fish has already been installed and, accordingly, the fish was completely assembled here at the station. on the fact of shooting in the strogino district, a criminal case was opened, three suspects were detained, eyewitnesses told the police that at night not far from the church shots were heard on odintsovo street, there was a company of young people on the spot who fired several shots into the air. after that, they fled in a car at the scene of the incident , shell casings were found later, the examination found that they were the colors of sound. as a result of operational-growth measures, police officers detained three suspects on tvardovsky street and we turned o

according to the accepted exceptions , countries that are not connected with that is, island cyprus malta and ireland are not obliged to save, the baltic countries spain italy and portugal will also be allowed to reduce fuel consumption not by 15, but only by 7%, other participants agreed on their rules. in addition to the agreements favorable for slovakia, the amount of gas that is allowed to be consumed in the country from the moment the agreement was activated is 3 billion 870 million cubic meters from august 1 to the end of march. this is for 200 million more than the recent average . in addition, a number of exceptions were made for us, firstly, the agreement is valid for 1 year, not five. secondly, industries critically dependent on gas will not be affected. thirdly, we have done our homework and made enough reserves for our gas storage facilities. everything above this level, which the eu requires, will remain with us so that we are satisfied with one of the few countries that supported the plan from the very beginning was germany, while they recognized it as unrealistic own goal t

well, maybe panama, panama, marshall islands, liberia, bahamas, malta. this 5 countries, which you don't really hear on our, on a daily basis, right? they're not really big powers in the global politics or even economics. they are the king makers when it comes to shipping. that's because of a system called flag of convenience. the practice began during the prohibition error selling alcohol in the usa was illegal, so passenger ship owners began registering their ships in panama, so they could serve drinks on board. people always say that the oceans are lower and not lower. the lower the c several 100 pages long rows. george is a journalist and author who has written extensively about the shipping industry. but the problem is that there is very little enforcement any more than ship owner can rent a flag from any country in the world, fly that flag on his ohio ship. and then that ship it is a little piece of that country. so is governed by that flag. the international maritime organization is the only body that can set policy for the entire sector. it's a u

for instance, malta are either got a gas consumption there and it wouldn't benefit other countries in greater need than those countries. and there are some other specific situations where countries are a ticket dependent on gas electricity production. it's, those are the both the countries to some extent, also france at this point in time. and there are also some possibilities to been document that sharing the 15 percent burden of possible writing specific instances . so buying lots of good back. right. and we're talking go out of a voluntary 15 percent cut by winter, which could be made mandatory if surprised. reach what? so the e was described as crisis levels. what do you think crisis levels would look like in the real world? so for the audience, in a situation where there is a big uncertainty about the continuity of a gas applies from russia to europe, in some countries, a highly depend. so the need at this point in time, philip storage levels to a minimum, 80 percent before the winter. and so if the information from the countries in europe there will show that we are not coming t

the restrictions will not affect cyprus malta and ireland at all.tinent and consume very little, from one to two billion cubic meters of gas. so it is technically difficult for them to share with their neighbors. yes, and there is nothing exception introduced for the baltic countries, which are still too closely connected with the russian energy industry, an exception had to be made for spain, which receives the main volume of gas from north africa instead of the obligatory fifteen, and it will be possible to reduce consumption by only seven. they took into account, among other things, the fact that there is no developed gas transportation system between the peninsula and france. so it will be difficult to help in the winter, each on his own. i think that the main thing was that the savings without a real opportunity to send this energy. not is mandatory in central europe it makes no sense to introduce additional austerity measures, just for the sake of solidarity french. also not enthusiastic about the 15% bar. according to their calculations , ten

malta and cyprus to the eastern european states and understood that he could hardly digest even where can we even talk about ukraine ? . what is the european union and how to live well in europe in 2004 on the maidan, the wording against cooperation with russia for cooperation with europe was one of the most popular in 2007 by the then president yushchenko in an interview said that ukraine would become a full member of the eu in 10 years, it was in 2007 that negotiations between ukraine and the european union began, and the conclusion of the association agreement on moods was speculated not only by yushchenko, but also by yanukovych in early 2013, he led an active campaign to prepare signing an agreement with the eu, but when in november, after assessing all the real consequences of associations for the country's economy, he made a sharp turn, this ended with a new euromaidan and yanukovych's flight from the country hysteria yanukovych and russia is depriving us of the european future has done its job. the association agreement with the eu is still in force today. true, even at the ti

to use the most sparsely populated countries, for example, malta is not included in the system of thelikely, cyprus does not have a pipe, and there is no pipe, and there is no pipe, ireland for example. same , why not. so the sanctions were accepted all together to pay for everything to all collective farms. this if germany is the most, it will reduce itself to it, it is the nord stream that goes to it. one it ends in germany from all the other streams will work in parallel, what we had a collective farm in the soviet union made voluntary, you must understand that the voluntary business was a collective farm. it depends on which collective farm, you know, in the collective farm, millionaires. there were still queues running, please, so. well, millionaires, rather, yes. what's wrong? it seems to me, so to speak, and on february 26, schultz says, so we are introducing such sanctions that russia will collapse the economy will be ruined through and through, the people will rise and turn. naturally, its president on july 19 of this year. we don't have anything to wash our asses with. you y

you really can't make this stuff up. malta, cypress, ireland, and portugal aren't connected to the you grid aren't reliant on gas. and well, they want to maintain their independence and sovereignty france almost made the same foolish choices that jeremy did by launching headlong into green energy. but then a dodged a bullet when its success fully lobbied brussels to reclassify nuclear power as green earlier this year. so now it figures that they can just fire up a few more radioactive energy plants again and whether this turbulence. so as a french ecology ministry says they really weren't cool with brussels proposed dictate. we do not want to introduce uniform objectives that would not be adapted to every one's reality in which ultimately would not have an impact on our ability to export gas to our neighbors. grace in spain had also said no to the proposal, insisting on maintaining sovereign control over their own supply and hungry is well already in king. new russian gas deals even as the rest of the u rings. it's hands over how it can possibly continue to keep ukrainian president lib

denominations were printed in canada, they printed bills up to twenty uah 50 and 100 produced by a company in malta, and the money printed abroad should be launched in ukraine, they decided to deliver it by sea this there was an operation "shield of ukraine" with the participation of special forces disguised as sailors. it was an official classified special operation. the crew of the ship also included special forces fighters and they accompanied the cargo to ukraine, which was actually already in the banks by the time the hryvnia arrived. in 1992 , the printed hryvnias were already in their homeland and ukrainians received their stabilization yes, ukraine introduced its own currency the latest of the post-soviet states, but it was a real currency , for several years the exchange rate of the hryvnia against the dollar was kept within the range of less than two to one person was introduced during the period that guaranteed its stability, the hryvnia very quickly took over the currency markets of our neighbors. rome became a currency that accepted many countries neighboring us and even a little furth

but never states including france, spain, ireland, greece, malta, cypress portugal and others want exemptions in the event that push ever comes to shove and it becomes binding. and over in bavaria, paper manufacturing officials or warning about the french potentially leading to toilet paper shortages. yeah, you heard that right? real ones this time apparently. so for our germans who irrationally ran out n t, the shelves of toilet paper and supermarkets like pretty much everywhere else in the western world. right. as cov id sat in, maybe your little tester on, there won't be wasted after all. many employees in my company are already very worried. i can't blame them because if we can only produce 50 or 60 percent, the operation is not worthwhile for us. to be honest, i worry too. meanwhile, lapierre seems to be falling discreetly in the footsteps of hungry, whose foreign affairs minister has already into new deals with russia for more guests in defiance. if you sanctions lobby is mean gas distribution operator is now admitting that it's also buying gas from russia just not from gas, from latvia

many world leaders condemned m b s. austin wattley malta. so that puts president joe biden in a tough spot when he was a candidate, he called for saudi arabia to be treated as a per ryan nation on but by needs to address oil prices, which have spiked largely due to russia's war in ukraine. biden also needs the saudi's help against us adversary, iran, which is ramping up its nuclear program. washington is pushing the saudis to cooperate with israel, despite the history of mistrust and conflict against iran. both countries considered hereon an arch foe. saudi arabia with its huge oil reserves, has made itself impossible to ignore for decades. it's used its power over energy markets to both hurt and help us. in the 1900 seventy's, the saudis contributed to the u. s. economy tumbling into recession with oil embargoes, but in later decades, the saudis were seen as a dependable partner in providing oil and as an ally in an unfriendly region. then came september 11th, most of the hijackers of the plains that flew into the world trade center and the

some countries there will be exceptions, in particular , special conditions will apply to ireland, malta, cyprus, because these countries not connected to the gas pipelines of other countries are i.e. unable to receive gas as alternatives to the baltic ones countries that are not connected to the european electricity system and depend heavily on gas for the production of electricity, exceptions are also provided for them, and the czech ministers josef sike, who chaired this meeting in brussels , said that according to the plans of gazprom to reduce the supply of gas to europe, in his opinion, vladimir putin stands personally today we are sending a powerful signal not only to vladimir putin, who once again failed to divide the european union, but today's decision is the most important for our citizens is a guarantee that we will not have to face severe consequences in winter, in particular, gas shortages or price jumps, regular conservation in the coming months will allow us to have enough gas, we will not allow russia to threaten our security by deliberately disrupting gas supplies and u

chance are slowly moving forward, i see mentioned attacking as love yon scandals lavon same on the back malta levine saxon. so i, there is, there is a possibility that the, the russians, a russian falls in advance further, but he's always important to note how much they, you bring as i also hitting, ah, behind the lines. are there be no tax on the nation day? pause on the on infrastructure on apples in the areas of medi medi medi fell full, also in the hot peeve overlap or zoned on yet old, not over lust. so there many areas where the ukraine is also able to heat a, you know, very, very much a deep in the air in the areas that on the russian control on. oh, little russia. yes. no i, it's interesting what, what you say that because what, what not what we're talking about is sort of grinding war of attrition. all we do, you think looking at an eventual stalemate, a frozen conflict and, and could this perhaps be what rushes actually aiming, full i think would be far from what we call a frozen conflict up. i mean that would require some kind of ceasefire agreement on at the moment. there is no ne

well, as well as such island states as malta, cyprus and ireland. exactly they have not been explained. the european union does not intend to reduce the sanctions pressure on and but is ready to adjust its sanctions policy if it causes an increase in the prices of products around the world about this during a speech at the mendez pelayo international university in of spanish in the city of santander, joseph borel , the chief european diplomat, said, according to him, if the anti-russian restrictions will affect the export product chains from russia, we will study it and try to eliminate it. not just to cancel these sanctions, but since he says to eliminate certain shortcomings if there are any, you know , sometimes it happens that they eliminate the shortcomings and then the sanctions cease to work, god, well, they are afraid of the moldovans are worried that in the case of moscow, the buret horde captures odesa, although i will say right away that we all know that today will never happen, it can move on and even attack at length, the prime minister

economy will negatively affect social stability and welfare against do the same spain portugal cyprus malta and greece greece exhausted already all the possibilities to ensure their energy security and reserves. there is no longer any reason for such a position. specifically, greece consists in the fact that the share of gas in greece's electricity generation is still very large and it can not. that's how quickly get rid of it in june. uh, a few lignite plants have been re-commissioned, but uh, gas usage has dropped by only 4% in response to numerous requests, no commission can make the plan more flexible, according to a spanish newspaper, el pais will add various exceptions, which will be tailored to the needs of each individual country, one of the few countries that supports the plan in its current form remains germany, there they recognized their own goal of reaching 95% filling of gas storage facilities by november as unrealistic. now the level is 66, as is the european average, according to the head of the german miner. khabik the situation is extremely serious. in the event of a short