the nazis control disguise. -- the not trees -- the nazis controlled the skies and then, for the britisho pull out this daring active getting all of these men out, and leaving behind tons of very vital, big guns, leaving behind tanks and jeeps, basically just getting the men out. some without even their rifles, but getting them home to fight again is what makes dunkirk so special. you use the term metaphor that can be used as a metaphor for hope or this desperate struggle. but at the time it was this desperate act where these men couldn't believe that they all thought they would be dead or prisoners. for them to be rescued like that, it gives british people hope at a time they did not have hope. it cemented churchill's legacy. when you think about it if that , had failed and this was three weeks after the germans marched into france. if that had failed, if dunkirk had resulted in all of those pleasure crafts that came across the rescue men getting started on the beaches, it wouldn't just be the end of the prime minister, but britain as a nation. there would have been no one left to defen

it was the nazi perverse tee, head chopping is more humane than hanging. after she was beheaded, and this happened to all the women -- she was not alone. the other women were, too. the men were handing or shot. the women's bodies were delivered to the head of the anatomy department at the university of berlin and he had worked out a special arrangement with the director of the prison to ship the bodies, the women's bodies so that he could dissect them and investigate the effects of acute stress on the female reproductive system. >> unbelievable. >> yeah, and he kept a list. and i have a copy of the list, again. >> that's one of the spectacular things in this book. the way you flesh out all of this, and the various pieces, which are intricate and sobering and disturbing. >> thank you. i feel like we need to see the physical evidence because there's so much -- >> one of the great things, let me just ask another question here. the book is filled with little pictures, documents, snapshots here and photographs there, and pieces of dialogue, and this book is wri

btt she was a nazi too? she wasn't a nazi. was she not?as never a member of the nazi party, nor was she a nazi. she hated all of the screaming of her husband when he was delivering a speech. and she hated this kind of stuff, but she very much liked luxury. she found through the position because of her husband, she was very cold and inhuman women. in terms of your father, i want you to just look at this picture with me of your father in his nazi uniform. when you look at him, do you feel anger, rage, what do you feel? angerand rage, angerand rage. and the next thing was always, which for me, is always sticking to my father is what a coward you were, what a coward. and that feeling isn'tjust a memory feeling, it's something that's very alive. it's very alive, it's very alive. it is still as if he is sitting in your place. i despise him, really. he died, he was hung after the nuremberg trials when you were 7 years old. so i'm just wondering how strong your memories can be of him when you were in that castle, in krakoff, his headquarters, the

nazi atrocities _ possible war crimes. nazi atrocities were _ possible war crimes.ties were uncovered and you transferred to gather evidence of nazi brutality and apprehend the war criminals. you entered the death camps, and you describe how you saw scenes from hell. just describe to us stop till i can describe it to you quite vividly because my recollection is very firm in my recollection is very firm in my mind. br; my recollection is very firm in my mind-— my mind. by the same time, ou'll my mind. by the same time, you'll never _ my mind. by the same time, you'll never understand - my mind. by the same time, you'll never understand what my mind. by the same time, l you'll never understand what it was like because the rational human mind cannot quite grasp it. coming into the camp, for example, dead bodies lying all around the ground or you can tell the debtor -if — if they're dead or alive, part of their work uniform where they triangle indicated that they were jewish or homosexual or communist or whatever. and everyone is running in different areas. they tried t

they were in that point nazi occupied lithuania. they were planning to escape by all available evidence, they were trying to escape to sweden. they met up with a couple and they have the insurance of having a holiday. this is boldly reported in other books they just say they were having a holiday, mildred and arvid decided to go to a nazi occupied lithuania to soak up the sun and that's house depicted in other books but that's wrong they were escaping. we have an eyewitness account of what exactly happened the morning it they were arrested but he was a historian and wrote an article about seven pages along with minute detail including dialogue. it reads like a novel, dialogue between the gestapo agents in between arvid, mildred and so forth but actually mildred does not speak. so ed month reports what's happened to gestapo agents arrive at the door. arvid is outside and they surround him. everyone in the house can see what is going on. they are not sure, who are these men? they are in plain clothes and they look official but no badg

he is the last surviving prosecutor at the nuremberg nazi trials. helped liberate the death camps of europe while serving in the us army. so does he believe that the nuremberg trials have made genocide and other crimes against humanity less likely to be committed in the world today? ben ferencz, welcome to hardtalk. you were born in 1920 in transylvania in central europe. you moved to the united states with your family when you were a little baby. you really epitomise the american dream, a kind of rags to riches story, because it was discovered that you were highly intelligent, and you were put on a fast track to harvard law school. we arrived in america. my parents were young immigrants, fleeing persecution and poverty, no money, no skills, no language, and lucky to have some friendly new yorker offer us, my father, who had been trained as a shoemaker, but they didn't need any boots made in new york, there were no cowboys, but the owner of the building offered us the opportunity to sleep in the cellar, and my father would be the janitor, and that's

the nazis are representing themselves in court, acting as their own lawyers. that always works out great. good for them. couldn't have happened to a nicer bunch. that one, richard spencer, is representing himself in court because his other lawyers stopped repping him when he stopped paying him. another defendant lost his lawyers when they quit because he started spewing anti-semitic threats against one of the lawyers for the plaintiffs. three of the defendants have managed to hold onto their lawyer, a gentleman from ohio, representing the three clients out of the goodness of his heart because he agrees with them because he himself wants to, quote, oppose jewish influence in society. he has taken their case, and that's why i'm sure he's going to be a great lawyer. sounds like he's got mad skills, emphasis on "mad." two of the defendants in this case have gone into hiding. seven of the defendants have already had a default judgment levied against them by the court. it's basically the civil suit equivalent of a guilty plea arranged on their behalf by the court af

they would sacrifice themselves in a second tobeat the nazis . they also all felt that they needed to show the world the jews were not like the nazis. the nazis were this evil monster and we see things more difficult currently and we are more ethical and of a different type. >> i promised i wouldn't ask any gotcha questions about specific numbers but being commando is not just regular infantry. you said there were about 80 or so who were in x troop. did you come across how many may have volunteered but what we call wash out of commando training. did you see how many people answered this call ? >> once they got to the commando training and hadbeen intensely vetted by mi-5 , they go through this whole difficult to and they physical system. as far as i know none of them dropped out.er one of them, i heard from the son of one recently last week who was injured during a parachute drop . they would train for a year, intense to go on a mission, people firing bullets. the most intense training, jumping out of planes. as far as i can tell they lost one pe

it is now just over four years since a rotten assortment, if you'll forgive me, of neo-nazis and white supremacists and anti-semites convened in charlottesville, virginia to basically terrorize that town and the university of virginia campus. this was the, you know, jews will not replace us torch lit march. the guys with rifles and pistol, and clubs, and chemical spray and swastika flags marching through charlottesville, surrounding the only synagogue in charlottesville, assaulting counter protesters, ultimately one of their number, an avowed neo-nazi rammed his car at high speed to a group of protesters, killing one of them, heather higher, injuring 19 people. the guy who drove into the crowd is facing two life sentences without the possibility of parole and 419 years on top of that for good measure. but just days after the debacle in charlottesville, a very interesting legal strategy started to come together to try to pursue some accountability, not just for that murderer, now convicted murderer, but for the knew owe nazi, and white supremacist groups who didn't just plan to come to

irmgard furchner was a typist in nazi occupied poland in world war ii.cused of assisted in killing over 11,000 prisoners. her trial was supposed to start here near hamburg, 76 years after the alleged crimes. but as you can see, she didn't turn up. her chair sat empty. this is a court spokesperson. >> the arraignment was not able to begin because the defendant not turn up at the hearing. it is not legally allowed to begin a hearing without the presence of the defendant. the defendant left her home in the early hours of this morning and took a taxi to and on the location. as a result of this flight, the chamber has issued an arrest warrant. ros: here are more details. furchner fled her nursing home in quickborn in the early hours of thursday. we believe she took a taxi with the destination being a nearby underground station. she didn't get much further than that. police eventually caught up with her. she had traveled just 10 kilometers from her nursing home. here is the spokesperson again. >> i can inform you that the accused has been found. she will be br

very few topics are clarified with comparisons to nazis. but neo-nazis compare themselves to nazis.e the modern nazis. they are the ones quoting kamu in their marches. that day in charlottesville is when many people in america heard a direct reference to replacement theory. >> you also had people that were very fine people on both sides. >> you will not replace us! you will not replace us! you will not replace us! >> those neo-nazis take this replacement hatred literally, as do some recent mass murderers who killed 50 people in the jewish mosque or the el paso people who killed 20 people in a walmart. those murderers invoked this conspiracy theory by name. the el paso shooter wrote a ndiaye -- diatribe claiming it to be the great replacement. the hispanic community was not my target before i read the great replacement. kamu said he rejected that violence. he still welcomes how his ideas are spreading, noting he does not object to people seeing me what he calls ethnic substitution that's in progress in his country. no, he says, to the contrary. he does not object to that notoriety to

but they all said they'd sacrifice themselves to beat the nazis. also they wanted to show the world that they jews were not like the nazis. the nazis were evil monsters and jews viewed things differently and we were more ethical. >> i promise to do when ask any gotcha questions about specific numbers or anything but being commando is not just regular infantry. he said there were about 80 or so who were in x trooper. you come across how many may have volunteered? to d.c. a number of how many people answered this call? >> once they got to the commando training. they are vetted by am i-5 and this whole q&a physical -- once they are finally selected as far as i know none of them dropped out. they were good to go. i heard from the son of one of them recently who was injured during a parachute drop. they trained for a year people shooting bullets at them the most intense training. as far as i could tell one person got out because of injury but everyone else was so determined to get through that they got through it. they were given the hardest most comple

first to bring the nazis' chief architect of the holocaust to justice. eyewitness testimony of survivors, people who turned the statistical six million figure into personal stories of horror that the world would be unable to forget. >> there was a witness, he was one of the witnesses -- he was a person sent to auschwitz with his family. and his wife and his little daughter and his son. then they told us men to the right together with boys after the age of 4, and women and children to the left. >> somehow everyone knew that people who were caught by someone -- by the ss people, they were sent either to the left or to the right in auschwitz. to the right meant they could stay alive because they wanted their work or something. to the left meant to the death. and we saw that the women were already going, and we were still standing until they almost disappeared. my girl wore a red overcoat, and i saw that red spot and the red spot was the sign that my wife was also there. the red spot was waning, of course, and it was smaller and smaller. i went to the right,

but when you speak of the nazi sympathies, the connections with the nazis, the secret services next door to this building the studio, they had him on the radar even before. i mean there was an assassination attempt before he was king. i'm not sure the cessation attempt in 9036 when he was king. but the dumpster services had been bugging him on the back at the behest of his father. he's the only monarch who had to have balked. but he was also, we didn't know what we didn't know. that's true. those are the papers been released, you're up to right. but i can't think of any others. that would be ok. but what's extraordinary is the f b, i were also monitoring him. the french secret service were monitoring him later. police protection officers were, were reporting back to the commissioner of police. so everyone was watching him and his associates and waltz associates because they were pretty georgia people all the way through his life are particularly in the spirit 3536 and he was, he was very close to. reuben dropped the german ambassador. there were jazz of german agent to be sent to, to act

the removal of nazi criminals from the country was code named operation paperclip. there were thousands over all by one estimate as many as 10000. i'm not just the scientist, the scientists total about $1600.00 or more. but there were also our concentration camp guards on from load of medium levels. there were even carbon dots at concentration camps or who in eastern europe, nazis really of all stripes, from scientists to spies to work for the cia. ah eric little blue, an american journalist and pulitzer prize winner wrote the nazis next door, a book revealing the harrowing story of how america became a safe haven for thousands of nazi criminals. ah, i think a lot of this is, it was really a stain on the united states. it was a shameful period in which we allowed thousands and thousands of nazi persecutors who we are just to feed it. we are just gone to war. we had lost just lost hundreds of thousands of men in battle and then allowed the them in despite their obvious ties to, to war crimes and persecution that that is a blot in american history. so japan's active s

because you, in a sense, fall into the trap that the nazis set. yes. november 19114, he received an extraordinary letter from a friend of his that said, "look, i'm looking to make this public. "i don't want to criticise you, but by taking "the concept of genocide and wrapping it around "the group, you taking a biological approach "to the definition of the crime and you've taken the same path "that hitler took." that argument, i think, is a powerful one. when you say it resonates with you, with all respect, have you not, to a certain extent, fallen into the trap? you write very frankly, very honestly about the impact it has had on you going to visit the region — it's been variously polish and occupied german and russian and currently, i think the town where some of your families from is ukraine. you've been to this region, a troubled region, and went to the village where your grandmother was from and you then said... great—grandmother. "i was told about the mass grave in the village "where my grandmother is from, i visited and i realised "that we are de

i believe that the nazis and racism in general is founded on fear. and hatred so far i haven't seen any part of the world in any history books or any era where fear and hatred is conquered by fear and hatred. his mum flash dusty again, pull that up to the leah at none. it got none for a month at la, holding her to the n o o by and the d. fortunate miss northcut, nebraska. but he knew if he did not ah ah, bill housey is become a commodity instead of a human rights nag. you some people, the ability to take advantage of others, the elite feel free to violate basic laws, the working classes that have lost a lot of ground in house society. a un special, rough or 3rd on adequate housing travels the world, investigating the global crisis as people are evicted to clear the way for investors and properties too often left empty. push a witness documentary on al jazeera, the white to quote representation participation. democracy means that people have the right to choose their leaders and governments in free and fair election exploring why democracy has never b

i believe that the nazis and racism in general is founded on fear and hatred. so far, i haven't seen any part of the world in any history books or any era where fear and hatred is conquered by fear and hatred. his mom come fresh, dusty again, pull that up to ventilate numb. it got known for mom, you know pad la holding her to the n o o by and the d. fortunate the snort corner bosco, but if he didn't 5, if i do with oh ah, housing has become a commodity instead of a human rights, mag you some people the ability to take advantage of others, the elite feel free to violate basic laws, the working classes that have lost a lot of ground in our society. a un special reporter on adequate housing travels the world, investigating the global crisis as people are evicted to clear the way for investors and properties too often left empty. push a witness documentary on al jazeera. ah. a. when you're from a neighborhood known as a hot bed of radicalism. ready you have to fight to define stereotypes. i don't believe in god join the stories we don't often hear told by the peopl

paris would succumb to the nazis. it was unthinkable when it finally happened. because the city of lights was supposed to be this bastion of enlightenment and freethinking, and an open society. when the nazis got into poland, in warsaw, there were mass executions. it was terrible. they executed liberals, freethinkers and everybody was scared as they came towards paris. they thought it was going to happen in paris. >> the author of the book " making paris: germany's brutal occupation of paris and its liberation by american and french forces in august 1944," watch on q and day sunday night at 8 -- q and a at 8:00 sunday night. >> the bureau of labor statistics released the september jobs report. this past month, the u.s. added 190 4000 jobs, less than half of market estimates. today, president biden spoke about the latest jobs report. this is about 15 minutes. president biden: hello, folks. good afternoon, everyone. today, for the first time since march 2020, the american unemployment rate is below 5%. in just eight months since i became president in the midst of

correspondent: the nazi hunters are running out of time.utors currently working on eight other cases before age and infirmity bring to a close this, the darkest chapter of german history. germany is still in many ways haunted by the horrors perpetrated in its name. these trials are an opportunity to hear from the people who were there. it is about justice. it is also about delivering a public record and a warning. anchor: a race against time in germany. now to a rising young star in the world of classical music. randall is a violinist determined to make his field more inclusive. for two african-american and korean parents, key performed at the 20th anniversary of the 9/11 attacks at ground zero. now he is touring britain. our music correspondent went to meet randall. ♪ correspondent: violin prodigy randall in the capital for his tour. his playing has been called profound, stylish, eliminating, not bad. >> i just violent not seeing or having heard went to my memory. i probably felt that way. everyone learning to start the violence sounds a b

: i was about 16 when the nazis took over.ly 1942, my parents and my sister were taken onto a train. we did not know where, at the time, but later found out it was the belzach extermination camp. my sister was 10 years old. the last time i saw them was my birthday, and i saw them for 15 minutes. >> reporter: like my grandmother, michael goldman gilad, now 96 years old, lost most of his family to the holocaust. he survived the horrors of multiple concentration camps, including auschwitz, and he survived the infamous death march. >> translator: it was january 18th, 1945. we were taken out in rows of 1,000 each, and there were ss officers with dogs, and we were made to march. it was heavy snow, and it seemed implausible, but we marched 60 kilometers that night. >> reporter: thousands of people died during that brutal death march. little did goldman gilad know he would go on to play a pivotal role as an investigator in the trial of adolf eichmann. >> translator: i was in my investigation room, and when he entered the room, i saw a

what about another scandal linking the royal family to nazis? all this a more can we help about to have going on the ground? 0 driven by dreamers shaped banks control center. those with there's sinks, we dare to ask oh i there's financial survival guide, stacy, let's learn about be allowed. let's say i'm a true, i get any are great grief on base of the fight. wall street prod. thank you for helping with enjoy that right. fill out if you're a desk slavery ah ah ah, ah, welcome back with the taxpayer from the british royal family embroiled in yet another scandal ahead of a hearing in the sexual abuse case against the queen's son, prince andrew next week. we now look at another scandal that was actually responsible for putting elizabeth the 2nd on the throne. in 9052, a new book reveals the extent and cover up of fascism within the royal family. with me is andrew lounge, best selling biographer, an author of the new book, traitor, king, the scandalous exile of the duke and duchess of windsor. after. thanks so much for going back, go on the show. bu

what about another scandal linking the royal family to nazis? all the smoke and we are about to have going on the ground. and it states, it has to be rash, to be able to afford any time and find the luxury that for sure. despite having the most expensive health care system in the world, we have poor life expectancy. we have higher infant mortality. we have more deaths from treatable causes, so americans are suffering every day from it. it's as if these people don't count. i saw how you can choose your customers and dump the sick tone also right and satisfy their wall street investors. no parents should have to see what i saw if you're denying payment for someone's care, your make life and death decisions and determine to get to live and who dies to me this best getting away with murder with ah, welcome back with the taxpayer from the british royal family embroiled in yet another scandal ahead of a hearing in the sexual abuse case against the queen's son, prince andrew. next week we now look at another scandal that was actually responsible for pu

what about another scandal linking the royal family to nazis? all this more and we are about to have going underground with a welcome back with the taxpayer funded british royal family embroiled in yet another scandal ahead of a hearing in the sexual abuse case against the queen's son, prince andrew. next week we now look at another scandal that was actually responsible for putting elizabeth the 2nd on the throne. in 1952, a new book reveals the extent and cover up of fascism within the royal family. with me is andrew allowing the best selling biographer, an author of the new book, traitor, king, the scandalous exile of the duke and duchess of windsor address. thanks so much for coming back on the show. but i've been accusing the queen's uncle for being a traitor, worthy of execution. no comment from the palace in the book, relatively little publicity for an under lounge book. why? yes. well, i mean, it's interesting that, i mean, it's been reviewed a couple of books here. last started and said a and will not really made my case and i thought al

but germany's nazi—hunters are running out of time.cases before age and infirmity bring to a close this, the darkest chapter of german history. germany is still, in many ways, haunted by the horrors perpetrated in its name. these trials, a final opportunity to hear from the people who were there. it's aboutjustice, of course. it's also about delivering a public record and a warning. jenny hill, bbc news, berlin. he's being hailed as the rising star of the classical music world. 24—year—old randall goosby is a violinist who's determined to make classical music more inclusive. born to african—american and korean parents, his focus is on works that reflect black culture. earlier this month, he performed at the 20th anniversary of 9/11 at ground zero. now he's touring britain. mark savage has been to meet him. violin prodigy randall goosby, in the welsh capital for the first show of his uk tour. his playing has been called profound, stylish, illuminating — not bad for someone who chose his instrument at random. i chose violin having not re

ah, eric little blue, an american journalist and pulitzer prize winner wrote the nazis next door. a book revealing the harrowing story of how america became a safe haven for thousands of nazi criminals. i think a lot of this is, it was really a stain on the united states. it was a shameful period in which we allowed thousands and thousands of nazi persecutors who we are just to feed it. we are just gone to war. we had lost just lost hundreds of thousands of men in battle and then allowed the them in despite their obvious ties to, to war crimes and persecution that that is a blot in american history. so japan's active surrender was formerly signed on september. the 2nd 1945 in tokyo obeyed the boat. the american battleship. u. s. s . missouri ah. representing the soviet union general did of jenco also signed the surrender document aboard the u. s. s. missouri general macarthur and admiral nimitz signed on behalf of the usa. the tokyo tribunal soon follows the trial of japanese war criminals. america behaved as if it owned the courtroom after all, japan was in its hands. me hoa, ame

of the 110 suspects identified for nazi crimes in the u.s. since 1973, only five were later prosecuted in germany. the deportation earlier this year of freidrich karl berger from tennessee at 95 may be the last. the department of justice tells cbs news they are not actively seeking any more suspects for nazi crimes. >> we didn't hear from perpetrators for so many years, and so i think it's important that we do hear from them. >> reporter: ben cohen's great-grandmother was murdered at stutthof. his grandmother survived, but died last year. >> we say "never again." how do we prevent these things from happening again if we don't understand how they happened in the first place? >> reporter: for holocaust survivors and families, the search for closure continues until every last person is brought to justice. charlie d'agata, cbs news, outside hamburg,>> oonne: justio incredibly important for history's sake. and there is still much more news ahead on tonight's "cbs evening news." the price of shipping through ups, it's going up, even as the company'

two of my grandparents were holocaust survivors, lost most of my family to the nazi genocide.assion for me. i had this remarkable opportunity to sit down and interview two of the key players. these men as you'll see in a moment are truly living history. i think their message is so important for history and even now it resonates. let's take a look. ♪ >> 60 years ago the world saw evil. ♪ in 1961, millions of people across the globe watched as adolf eichmann, the notorious nazi official known as the architect of the holocaust, stood trial in jerusalem for crimes against humanity. they had captured in him in argentina where he'd been living as a fugitive for a decade. >> your grandma is here, she's the fourth from the right. >> right. so the vast majority of the people in this picture did not make it. my father, the son of two holocaust survivors remembers the trial as a turning point. >> you have to understand now everyone knows the holocaust with a capital h. when we grew up, this was not a thing. the holocaust was not a thing. it was a private tragedy, it was a tragedy of the

hundreds of far-right protesters, white nationalists, you are nazis, members of the kkk, gathered incharlottesville for a rally against the city's decision to remove a statue of confederate general robert e. lee. the night before the plant unite the white right rally, a group of white nationalist march from the campus university of virginia. they carried the tiki torches and chanted phrases, including white lies matters, just will not replaces, and the nazis -- the next morning things got even worse. the city descended and violence, as far-right groups encountered protesters clashed in the street. the governor declared a state of emergency and the rally was canceled. then tragedy struck in the afternoon when a violent white nationalist plowed his car into a group of counter protesters, killing 32 year old heather. today the trial began against the organizers of the rally. it is not a criminal child, it's a simple one. one of the defendants is crafted or, he became known as the crying nazi after posting a video of himself weeping when a warrant was issued for his arrest in the wake of