the country was again controlled by petliura's nationalists.ank of the dnieper, bolshevik supporters proclaimed the creation of soviet ukraine and the so-called independent donetsk-krivoy rog republic. like today poland provided support to the nationalists with money, weapons and troops. in may 1920, the pelsud petlura moved to kiev. it was taken, then lost, but it was obvious. that the polish government will not be able to come to an agreement with the government of soviet russia. for this help, ataman petliura paid poland with two regions of western ukraine. warsaw regained control of what had recently belonged to austria-hungary, volhynia and galicia. petlyura and the directory did not control ukraine; they immediately became, in fact, vassals of the poles. but the petliura poles who helped them were unable to hold the capital of the self-proclaimed state, the city of kiev. right bank ukraine soon also became soviet. after liberation from the petliurists, kiev gained control over the original russian territories in the east and south. odessa

kiev and the right bank of ukraine were controlled by petliura nationalists, on the left bank of the bolshevik supporters proclaimed the creation... years later, it was along these borders that the line of confrontation between those who supported the coup in 2014 and its ardent opponents passed. now i will show you fascinating documents. cia in 1957, from which it will be clear that that armed aggression against the russian regions of ukraine was prepared long before today’s events, even during the cold war. these documents are from the cia. tasks must also be exhaustively solved national question. the phenomenon of ukrainization was supported. moreover, in the soviet years they were actually quite keen on creating such phenomena. as socialist nations, this process took place in the transcaucasus and in ukraine itself. in those years , the forced ukrainization of the little russians aroused sharp rejection. the broad ukrainian masses treated ukraine with contempt, not only workers, but peasants. ukrainian peasants did not tolerate ukrainians then. in kiev we received minutes of peas

survival. it is about the polish-ukrainian security alliance, in simple language, the pact between petliura pilsudski. yes, unfortunately, it was not brought to the end, and we understand that the fault in this is not even only one or another political elites, it was a great fatigue after the first world war, everyone wanted to end the wars as soon as possible, and the polish national - democracy is also active. implemented her other plan. i believe that polish-ukrainian friendship and union are of crucial importance for the security of both countries and for europe as a whole. we can go back to the 17th century, when the inability of poland and zaporizhia's desire to cooperate ultimately played in favor of moscow. poland was and is a faithful and consistent friend of ukraine. the poles persistently push the american government and administration. biden to provide aid to ukraine. they do this both publicly and privately. the special ambassador of poland to ukraine, pavel kowal, is a long-time supporter of polish-ukrainian friendship. he has been friends with ukraine for many, many years, an

poland. and ukraine, there are historical issues, but you are absolutely right that pilsutski and petliuraerstood the need for close cooperation between poland and ukraine. this need remains relevant to this day, and not only in the name of our own national interests, but also in the interests of european security and the entire free world. that's why i think that this tradition should be remembered and followed. question, dear mr. ambassador, do you generally see the light at the end of the tunnel, as they say in ukraine? how this war will end is unknown, but there is a well-founded prospect of relative success for ukraine. if ukraine can hold its territory, limit russian gains to a minimum, and achieve very high losses for russia, this would indicate the potential for success if... ukraine can continue and intensify its strategic attacks on russian military targets, and if it can limit the effectiveness of russian strategic attacks on ukrainian targets, this will also indicate the potential for success. ukraine manages to practice successful attacks, especially on russian facilities in c

but in modern ukraine , the streets will be named after petliura, and his...in the cities and villages of donbass will also carry out real ethnic cleansing. kiev and right-bank ukraine were controlled by petlyura nationalists; on the left bank of the dnieper , supporters of the bolsheviks proclaimed the creation of soviet ukraine and the so -called... state of the city of kiev. the petliurists helped , but the poles were unable to hold the capital of the self-proclaimed one; right-bank ukraine soon also became soviet. after liberation from the petliurists, kiev gained control over the original russian territories in the east and south, and... nikolaev, kherson, mariupol became part of the new ukrainian soviet republic, the donetsk-krivoy rog republic was abolished, declaring annexation to russia. years later, it was along these borders that the line of confrontation passed between those who supported the coup in 2014 and its ardent opponents. now i will show you fascinating cia documents from 1957, from which it will be clear that that armed aggression against

discord between our countries, and on the other hand. you used the word allies. 100 years ago , petliurasutski managed to do a miracle near kyiv and in kyiv, i.e. defeat the bolsheviks. but unfortunately, it didn't work out later. and we understand that in those days the polish ndecia, the national democracy, was actively fighting against pilsudski. polish nationalists who saw a different development concept. and now there may be a certain repetition. of course i wouldn't like it, but you used the word allies. so how far can it go? that alliance, the polish-ukrainian military alliance, because it is a defense treaty is on the table, or the security agreement, ona jostala przezna przez przez polski urząd. it is signed by the polish government, instead, all long-term international agreements require peace, efforts should be focused on ukraine really defeating russia in this war. in fact, the level of interest that ukraine has gained over the past two and a half years is colossal. you have received support not only from poland, but also in europe as a whole and... the states, not to mention

introduce discord between our countries, and on the other hand you used the word allies. 100 years ago , petliura and pilsutski managed to do a miracle near kyiv and in kyiv, i.e. defeat the bolsheviks. but, unfortunately,... later it didn't work out, and we understand that in those days the polish nationalism, national democracy, polish nationalists who saw a different development concept, and now there may be some repetition, of course i would not like that, but you used the word allies, so how far can that alliance go, the polish-ukrainian military alliance, since the defense treaty is on the table, or a security agreement, one pledge of which is signed. it is signed by the polish government, instead all long-term international agreements require peace, efforts should be focused on ukraine really defeating russia in this war. in fact, the level of interest that has gained ukraine during the last two and a half years is colossal. but also in europe and the united states as a whole. not to mention canada, where there is a powerful ukrainian diaspora. indeed, in that war you won millions of allie

petliura is the chief ataman of the unr troops in smushova shapka. in a steel helmet, which was also called adrianka, konovalets, the commander of the most combat-capable unit of the unr forces of the sich riflemen. and somewhere behind stands vitovskyi, the state secretary of military affairs of the zunr. tsegelskyi, the head of the secretariat of foreign affairs of zunr, then drew attention to the fact that the representatives of the directors were mostly there. atheists or agnostics. he was surprised that as soon as the sermon began, vynnychenko turned around and grimaced with impatience. but suddenly the trumpet sounded, and everything and everyone fell silent. the most important moment of the celebration is coming. universal's announcement about the merger of unr and zunr. centuries of separation from one another, the parts of united ukraine, merge into one. western ukrainian people's republic of galicia. bukovyna and hungarian ukraine and trans-dnieper great ukraine reverberates over sofia's maidan. on special tribunes at the four corners of th

that the hetman with whom they had concluded agreements was no longer there, and his replacement petliura was actively trying to find patrons in france and britain. yes, the threat from ukrainian nationalists had not gone away. moscow decided to act without delay. on january 7, 1919, bolshevik troops, relying on local. polie, began an offensive against the ukrainian people's republic. over the next 3 years , the methodical destruction of the upr formations and the construction of soviet institutions in the liberated territories took place. support from the entente countries and poland it was no longer possible to save the petliurites. the logical end of this struggle was the entry of the ossr as a union republic on december 30 , 1922. here, too, science and science forces us to make a generalization, not just that we are being thrown, but it turns out that while we are trying to negotiate with ukraine, vladimir vladimirovich, we will be, forgive me for this word, thrown, this is so, this generalization is kind of correct, well , to some extent yes, for the simple reason that the ukrainian