this is, by the way, similar in poland in poland. they they wealthy people are very not as scapegoats. this is what both of these countries a lot of things in common this is the reason why i took both together in the book because they have yeah they had both is touted was i don't know whether you know what a lot of people don't know the second world war more people working killed in poland than in any other country of course adjusted to the population and the numbers across from the soviet union. so they had to wall they had socialism that they tried to reform inside socialist did broke then they started with the reforms and then they started to grow. and so i think a lot of other countries learn a lot from them and hope that a lot of young people in the united at the universities, greek this that if they discuss with their professors and teachers will tell that capitalism is to blame for hunger and poverty. no, it's not right. yeah, you have the fact in this book rainer zitelmann trade deals a difference the us did not sign trade de

are an expense for poland, expenses that refugees in poland... and this means refugees in poland, we if we help them, then it is possible to end the defeat, which is essentially untrue. and tell me, mr. pavel, in principle, what should we do with this situation with the very problem of ukrainian refugees, support the fact that they, as mr. liroslav says, are part of the economy, in the countries where they live, try to return bring them home now, that is, try to integrate them. to the ukrainian diaspora so that they would be such advocates of ukraine? they already integrated this one without us, well and here efforts are not really needed, although , by the way, i really saw the numbers, i saw even 1.5%, although the poles are now very worried, because ukrainians left poland, no, not in a stream, but further, mainly germany, binnilux , austria in germany, by the way, the number of ukrainians is growing, and when you talk to someone there, well, of course, there is no camera, they all say, let’s do more, we are ready to integrate, because it is a balance for german society, the mental

ukrainians work for the polish economy in poland, many companies, this is the first time in two yearsthat a polish pension fund, there is no other minus, with a very negative demographic, i would say demographic crisis in poland, very few children are born, as in the whole of europe, in fact, and thanks to ukrainian companies and ukrainian taxpayers, who turned out to be polish taxpayers, because they conduct business in poland, there is no in germany, they are just revanchists and everything that is ukrainian, for them, almost, causes very, very unpleasant emotions, but, but look, there are many people who, in whom something has changed, i remember the first months of the war , when there was no polish government was prepared and could not be prepared for what happened on... the polish -ukrainian border, one must understand that what happened there is simply the position of polish society, which came to the border and took people to their homes, , of the self-governing authorities, which provided money to the firefighters and other services to carry this aid to the border, er, and it

and to some extent our ally in this war, not only poland, but many others, but poland plays such a key role. obviously, all the statements that were made now, in some places, or the events that took place, sometimes they simply coincided in time, and the impression is that it is as if, well, relations have become quite strained, but of course, this is also in comparison. uh, what, uh, well, uh, i worked in poland for more than eight years, and i can say that during this entire period there were also, uh, moments of such euphoria, friendship, there were tensions, occasional misunderstandings, reluctance to cooperate, and therefore, there will always not be such an even relationship between the two... countries, but nevertheless, we cannot allow that between ukraine and poland, especially at a time when we now have russian aggression and an external enemy, so that relations between ukraine and poland could deteriorate. therefore, it is necessary to understand each other, to listen, to listen and to find common approaches. to solving those problems that could to satisfy both sides and at

is our ally, because poland really, well, poland provided us with military and technical assistances and months of the war, when it was extremely important, that is understandable, but no, they cannot... polish politicians expect ukrainians to bow all the time, you see, just now, when we do not define the circle we are discussing, but simply exchange claims, it resembles a fight between two nobles fighting over a tree that can be no one needs it anymore, that is, there is no need to turn politics into such a strange one. between the kaidasheva family and mr. volodievsky, we have a common enemy, and we should be aware of this, and problems with neighbors should be solved exclusively through dialogue, and the more correct this dialogue is, the better, judging by what i have seen in social networks, many were outraged not by what happened to oleksandr usyk, but by the fact that unlike others, from thousands... of our men abroad, there was such a vip attitude towards him, you understand, yes, he is a champion, he is very a famous person, but when you know, inequality, openly displayed,

is there awareness in poland?ociety and perhaps some polish politicians that this will not lead to good, i.e. these passions are now burning, they are harming both countries? well you are very loud you say: polish society in general is defined by politicians, and society is influenced by the public and experts, and it is actually necessary to look at this environment, what opinion is promoted by this environment, and exactly this opinion that czaputowych expressed in his time. and now the former minister of foreign affairs continues to promote it, it is unpopular, therefore we can predict that poland will continue to use pressure on ukraine, and as for the historical topic, i believe that there is such a government in poland now, when the ukrainian side, the ukrainian authorities can come to an agreement with him, in fact, regarding the regulation of the settlement of this conflict moment, but i repeat, or i emphasize once again, because i was never given the opportunity to say that in this situation both, both si

is minimal, and this is also a problem of information policy in poland, poland does not clearly saylevel, or official information, and the mass media does not report what size we are here, what sizes we are talking about, what amounts money 300 zlotys, when people come and want, declare, have the right to receive, or 800 zlotys per child, which a mother can receive if she has children in poland, and they will receive the so-called ukrainian pesel, possibly also the opportunity to use medical assistance or medical care, because people from ukraine, the so-called ukrainian peslel, have such a right, and that 's the end of it all, we don't have any gigantic benefits here, we don't have any gigantic payments. for social assistance to ukrainians, ukrainian refugees will not live in poland, i would say that if they lived, only because of this, they allegedly quickly died of hunger. instead, another thing that is not talked about is that the presence of such a large number of ukrainians in poland, including refugees, caused a significant growth of the polish economy in its time. in march o

and here i think, and poland as? this is also a question.i'll give you, and i'll give you, well, and i'll give you a good example, recently, at the gym where i go and dance, there was such a discussion about ukrainians. well, there was one there. a guy who says that the ukrainians are what, there and so on, and i say to him: listen, have you noticed that a lot of people from bangladesh, from pakistan, from georgia, from armenia, even from azerbaijan, from uzbekistan, from kyrgyzstan, you have heard the police reports that we are not even able to control them, because we could we don't understand the dialects at all, and they... in fact, already in poland, ukrainians are bulging out in factories, you will see filipinos, people from kyrgyzstan, from uzbekistan, yes, you will even see people from bangladesh, from india, even from africa, but you will not see ukrainians , ukrainians dissolved in europe, and that too, you see for the word. kobachok admitted to me, he says, well, you're right, i didn't think, i say, you'll see, there will still be

, well directly called donald tusk is a cooperative man. with the russian fsb against against poland,luding, well, that is, i would push all of this into a very brutal political struggle, as not always in ukraine everyone understands that this is what is really happening in poland, by the way, if we talk about public mood, this is also such an interesting topic that i always think about, here in poland , the german union of exiles has always caused obvious irritation. a fairly authoritative organization in germany, which is close to the christian democratic union, which has always presented serious, i would say historical, economic, and property claims to poland, the leaders of this organization, in principle , did not hide that they wanted a certain historical revenge donald tusk, by the way, was born in these territories, which are the territory of this revenge for this union, he of zgdańsk, i.e. of the former danzig, and together with that... who understand how dangerous such motives and such organizations are for german-polish cooperation, are ready to accept such attitudes in the

will ukraine expect peace talks, will poland enter the war , why in warsaw?are joined by a polish judge thomas schmidt. hello. hello, belarusian journalist grigory azarenok, scientific director of the russian military-historical society mikhail mikhkov. hello. and the head of the center for the study of military political conflicts, andrei klintsevich. friends, hello, let's get started. we talked. with the minister of foreign affairs of poland, radoslaw sikorski and called talked on behalf of the former president of ukraine petro poroshenko. they were slightly acquainted in 2014, so we made up for, so to speak, the communication deficit. let's watch the first fragment of this conversation. i know that zelensky, he is my opponent, he is trying to organize peace talks. do you think it is time to negotiate? can i be absolutely frank with you, because we are friends. you may not like what i am going to say. i respect your position, but you can be frank with me. i thought you made a mistake, and i told you not to do it when you came up with the normandy formula, w

ukraine will be a fraternal state for poland.n ukraine and poland, we will live together on this land, building our common. the russian foreign intelligence service immediately explained that poland has its own plans. the polish elites are not going to give up their ambitious plans to organize control over the western territories of ukraine. in the minds of polish politicians, living memories of the former greatness of the polish-lithuanian commonwealth, they dream of reclaiming the so -called eastern borderlands. in those days, poland was confident that investments in aid to ukraine would pay off fairly quickly and spared no effort to establish ever stronger ties. by the beginning of the svo, millions of ukrainians were already working in poland, hundreds of thousands had a pole's card, that is, they were effectively equal in rights citizens of poland itself. after the start of the special operation, warsaw effectively takes on the role of the rear of the ukrainian army. poland repairs ukrainian equipment and treats ukrainian mi

, or were never part of poland at all, like kharkiv or dnipro or odesa, were never in poland, they dostand at all, what polish politicians are talking about, you see, they have a completely different historical and political heritage, and these people make up the majority of the population of ukraine, that is, in why is the focus there, and that's why stepan bandera is an actor there for them. of a national movement that fought against the russians, and not at all a person who organized assassinations of polish officials, do you understand, andriy? well, mr. vitaly, i completely agree with you, and moreover, let's be frank, even for the residents of khmelnytskyi region or bukovyna, uh, they don't quite understand this context, but i often visit khmelnytskyi region, and now i was in the same way, i also discussed this issue with people, and and and and as you say there... perception is actually for to the majority of people in poland, it is similar to how we talk about kyiv or kharkiv, i.e. people , of course, because territories, so of course, and plus we must not forget that this con

poland is as different a country as france or belgium. ugh. they have nothing to do with poland.ean in terms of conflicts, in terms of the past. and it is the poles who cannot understand that what is for them a central political issue is actually a regional issue for them. that people in kyiv and in lviv look at these polish-ukrainian relations completely differently, that this... for galicia and for volhynia, poland is a great subject of past history, because the territories were part of the polish crown before the war poland, but what to do with the territories that were parted with poland back in those days bohdan khmelnytskyi, have they never been part of poland, just like kharkiv or dnipro or odesa, they have never been to poland, they do not understand at all what polish politicians are talking about, you see, they have... a completely different historical and political heritage context in poland, such frankly pro-russian, maybe former now marginal political forces are also playing along, for example, the same confederation, which you and i also talked about on live broadca

is as different a country as france or be ugu, they have nothing to do with poland, i mean from thent of view of conflicts, from the point of view of the past, and these poles cannot understand that what is for them a central political issue is actually a regional issue, that people in kyiv and in lviv look at these polish-ukrainian relations completely differently, what is for galicia, and for volhynia poland is a great subject of past history, because the territory... was part of the polish crown in pre-war poland , but what to do with the territories that have already said goodbye to poland during the time of bohdan khmelnytskyi, they were never part of poland, just like kharkiv or dnipro or odesa, they were never in poland, they do not understand what polish politicians are talking about, you see, they have a completely different historical and political heritage, and these people make up the majority of the population of ukraine, that's why. and that's why, for them, stepan bandera is a figure of the national movement who fought against the russians, and not at all a person who

around 2005, the idea appeared in poland that the status of poland in the european union could be raisedto the fact that the poles. will become the main specialists in poland on the issues belarus, lithuania, perhaps russia, will one day bring these countries into the european union. the poles talked about the jagiellonian idea, since these territories, and lithuania, and belarus, and ukraine, or a large part of ukraine, once had a common historical fate with the polish people, then poland would thus become in europe, well, bilos was the main expert on ukrainian issues. perhaps lithuania, that is, brussels would not directly address kyiv, but warsaw, but you have good contacts, figure it out, this would undoubtedly raise the status of poland, and therefore the poles began to plan that ukraine joins the european union, but on polish terms, on polish requirements, the way they would like to see us, with everything they like, ignoring what they might not like too much. but ukraine is a sovereign state, and i prefer another way: if ukraine becomes a member of the european union, we must comp

we know that on september 1, thirty-nine, when germany attacked poland, the related treaty obligations with the polish state, great britain and france declared war on germany and declared that germany was the aggressor. neither england nor france made any attempt to declare that this was also aggression in western ukraine, and did not declare war on the soviet union, as they should have done under the treaty, moreover. the government of poland, which at that moment could not be found, because the government had left the territory of poland, made its way there by secret paths, with a truck, with gold reserves, they made their way through romania, then eventually ended up on the territory of great britain, but the polish government also did not declare the soviet union to be an aggressor and did not say that this was a war, that is , for some reason, this point is often omitted. if the soviet union was an aggressor, then it should have been declared so together with germany, it was necessary to fight against it. it is clear that western countries did not want to do this, because in this

well, our new minister of foreign affairs sybig announced this , yes, the involvement of poland's airense systems, but, as sikorsky explained, there must be agreement from the euro-atlantic alliance, and the third point that was currently being discussed, well, to be more precise, it was discussed a couple of days ago on this presidential ministerial meeting, this is the issue of exhumations in volyn, so do you think there is a chance, or do you see some, i don't know, light at the end of this tunnel? well, if we talk specifically about these topics, yes, that is, poland is not from today, it is such a state that, on the one hand , speaks very loudly, makes such anti-russian statements at the political level, on the other hand, if we talk about providing weapons to ukraine, it is done or very quietly, or poland is trying, let's say in...

you see, poland now has the feeling that it is living through the most crucial period of its history. the historical consciousness of the poles is built in this way: we had an ascent until the middle of the 16th century, a golden age, so in the middle of the 16th century our polish history, our polish statehood began to degrade, at the same time moscow began to rise, that's when moscow. odessa, this entire coast of ukraine are of fundamental importance for poland, so this really worries the poles, it is no coincidence that sekorsky is talking about this now, that your the main task is to save odessa, to save the exit to mto save odessa for us, that's right, alexey albo is on the line with us, former deputy of the odessa regional council, public figure, participant of the anti-maidan. we are glad to welcome you, you have probably heard a fragment of our conversation, and also a conversation with sekorsky on behalf of vavan and lexus. odessa cannot be lost - says sekorsky. what is the mood in odessa in general now among the ordinary population. good afternoon, dear colleagues, odessa to

, jarosław sykowski, who said that poland, as well as other countries in... in kielce in poland, mspo of the largest arms exhibitions in eastern europe, i know that you go to every exhibition, you can compare, and now what was so interesting and important precisely in the context of ukrainian-polish military cooperation? in fact, some of these large-scale polish-ukrainian projects may have been difficult... for your explanations, for your comments, let me remind you that it was darius maternyak, the head of the poland, ukraine research center, he spoke about the prospects for cooperation between ukraine and poland, and the main problem or accentual topic is precisely the situation with the formation of the ukrainian legion in poland, this project needs attention so that it is really implemented in a sufficiently short time, relying on the help of... western partners and our diplomats and our citizens who are currently in poland. these were the main military results of this day, then the broadcast will be continued by vasyl zima, so stay tuned to the espresso channel. thank you serhii

and how is the attitude towards russians in poland now so negative after the twenty -second year? there is no such deep russophobia anymore, it is a myth, it is a myth that the polish authorities constantly impose on the people, but it does not work, and anti-ukrainian sentiments, they are alive, they have not gone anywhere. yuri, thank you very much, we continue. into two camps from the point of view of humanitarian and here is a very important point, the world is also divided by values: the institution of family, faith and so on, in the west the lgbt agenda is being eroded, that means transgenders, well, one olympics. it's worth it, but poland is historically one of the very conservative countries, catholicism, going to church with the family, everything else, the terrible migration policy that exists in europe, the poles are trying to contain it, well, with the exception of ukraine, they are squeezing everyone out there further into the territory of germany, austria, and so on, because according to this principle , the europeans are also putting pressure on the poles to conduct

we'll now move from the middle east to europe, interesting events are happening in poland, there ares with nature, there are problems with politics, apparently poland, because different interesting things are happening, what exactly we'll learn first -hand, sergey andreev, ambassador of the russian federation to poland, sergey vadimovich, hello, thank you for finding the time. and it's clear that it's very hot in the middle east, but europe is, unfortunately, also at the moment, if not exactly a hot spot, well, all of europe, i mean, then theoretically it can become one, so of course, i would like to understand what is happening in one such influential country - eastern europe, well, first of all, i will probably start with the main thing for us, in my opinion, in my opinion the main thing is that the polish authorities do not want... to invite representatives of russia to the anniversary, unfortunately, a sad anniversary, or rather the anniversary itself is good, but this is liberation oswiecema concentration camps, in general, this is already such a household name, probably, for al

rfe/rl appealed to the minister of foreign affairs of poland to explain its position. however , we were told that radyslav sikorsky is visiting until september 28. in the usa and will not be able to communicate with us. we also asked the ukrainian ministry of foreign affairs for a response, but have not yet received a response. at the same time , he responded to the statement of the head of the polish foreign ministry the head of the president's office andriy yermak, noting that, and i quote: "crimea is ukraine, russia has violated international law and must be responsible for it." end of quote. ryfat chubarov, head of the mejlis of the crimean tatar people, also reacted to sikorskyi's statement. he considered the polish official's words as an assumption that in order to end russia's war against ukraine, ukraine must cede crimea. the mejlis of the crimean tatar people considers such statements unacceptable and cynical, as they do not correspond to the national interests of ukraine, nor to the rights and interests of the indigenous crimean tatar people of ukraine. crime

what a help will poland provide ukrainian infrastructure? if we talk about polish companies, then more than 3 thousand polish companies have connections with ukraine, so it is not difficult. in addition, if you want, for example, to invest in a small factory, in a production line, you will also be able to receive funds not as a loan, but simply as a guarantor, that is, non-refundable money for carrying out an assessment of the performance of works, that is, drawing up a preliminary action plan. this will be 100% guaranteed by the european commission. this means that it is time for good, serious programs for medium and large business, perhaps not for such a large one, because with a large one it is known that investments are partly always political in nature, if we talk about huge investments in infrastructure, bridges, roads, this program is not about that, it is about smaller investments, but are also strategically important. in our program, i would like to address polish and polish-ukrainian organizations, ukrainian businessmen who have co

among young poles, the attitude towards ukrainians in general and towards those ukrainians who are in poland, it may not be radical, but it is getting worse, there are explanations as to whether the poles will be able to make a decision on assistance in return, well, there may be some soft ones, but those that mr. skirka spoke about are definitely not, i don't see for it now space, nor in polish politics, and not in any other country of the european union, and last but not least, in order for us to start a wide wave there, we need to first understand what ukrainians live in, we don't have a systematic communication. we do not know about fears, not about dreams, well, that is, we do not know , what we see is sociology, it is not our sociology, here are the germans, by the way, what they show me, they do a lot, but what we do, do we know the systemic situation in germany, as well as in poland, this is a question well, what will we offer in the sense, in the sense of return, it must be some kind of positive picture for the world, that is, and what, that is, security? and ukraine is a country of

ukrainian parents in poland are confused. the media provide different information about when this right to payments will be lost. someone believes that this will happen only in... the fall of 2025, others are convinced that 800 zlotys will stop paying already now in the fall of 2024. as soon as i get accurate and verified information, i will will announce it on my channel so subscribe to my channel. and in this story , i would like to note the responsible and friendly approach of the polish ministry of education, as well as vice-minister yoanna mucha personally. in any case, the progress we have already made in this painful. shows that defending the interests of ukrainian refugees makes sense, as well as any reasoned position in their defense. this is what i have been doing for the past two years. for more information about the problems of our refugees studying abroad, see this link it is surprising that these problems still remain outside the attention of our authorities, which simply shifted their responsibility onto the sh

large-scale natural disaster, ukraine, by the way... is ready to send a hundred rescuers to help polandand of course, the polish authorities are grateful, we will talk about that, and we will also talk about the statements of radoslaw sikorsky, minister of foreign affairs of the affairs of poland that from european countries stopped social payments to ukrainians who are subject to military service. marek Šceran, a polish expert and journalist, is already in touch with us, mr. marikka, we welcome you. congratulations, thank you for the invitation, glory to ukraine, glory to the heroes, well, first of all, we wanted to ask about the situation in poland due to the fact that there is a large-scale flood, what is happening in the country now, what are people saying about it, well, i'll just say , that on one of the rivers, which is considered to be the third largest in poland, it is a river and the odra, on it the wave reaches even 9 m in places, that is... so i'm really afraid to think what will be the consequences of that, so far we can observe what is happening in the city of kvotsk in...

it should be noted that the same western democracies recognized poland's eastern border only in 923,ecause it went far, far to the east compared to the curzan line, which was recognized as a line dividing the settlements of belarusians and poles. the riga peace treaty, also called the riga peace, was signed on march 18 , 1921, after the name of the city where the signatures were placed under the document, it received its name, although initially the soviet-polish peace negotiations took place in minsk in august of the twentieth year. perhaps the issue of transferring belarusian lands to poland was decided here, but the details were still worked out in riga. first in september of the twentieth, the final decision was made in march of the twenty-first. no one allowed a delegation without a sphere of life, from the establishment of diplomatic provisions of the article affected various aspects of relations, the return of cultural and artistic values ​​before the establishment of the state border, it passed through the center of the ethnic territory of belarus, the western part of which w

and already on june 17 , the president of poland ignacy mościcki signed an order. on the creation ofhe kartus concentration camp in the city of bereza kartusi officially sounded like this: to combat active elements and national minorities. the first group of prisoners is in bereza already in july. after the camp was opened in bereza, the city became closed. it was possible to enter here only with special passes. the local population was forbidden to approach the camp. it was the first concentration camp on our lands, one of the most cruel in history. the first commandant of the camp grevnik. he described his brainchild in such a way that there are only two ways out of our camp, this is your own funeral or to the home of the insane, and until they went to dachau to take over, so that... they were deprived of the right to speak, the right to demand some, for everything they beat him with truncheons, the policeman decided to beat him, he even came and beat him, if the judge made a decision to send a person to the bereza kartuska concentration camp, it was not subject to appeal, it was a

by the way, does poland support this hypothetical decision about such a possibility?yes, so that heimar himself and so on shoot, far, absolutely supports. look, mr. director, i would also like to ask you about polish-german relations, right? we understand that they froze a little due to the activation of the german side, in particular, which accuses not only ukraine, but also poland of allegedly undermining the northern streams, or at least the visit of the polish prime minister donald tuska has been suspended in germany for a certain period, yes, and accordingly rumors are now multiplying, in particular, la repubblica italiana wrote about olafash. that he is trying to push through his one or another peace plan, but at our ukrainian expense. of course, it is rather strange to read analysis devoted to german foreign policy in the italian press, but in any case we understand that giorgi maloney may have sent a signal for one reason or another. your visions, polish-german relations, the frosting of tusk's visit to berlin and berlin in general? or not the so-called scholz

poland is a mono-ethnic state, the number of poles today on the territory of poland, namely people who consider themselves poles, is about 95%. by the way, after the collapse of the union, this figure was about 90%. this is about bialystok and belopodlyaska. at the expense of belarusians and not only, right? but it is necessary understand, according to the riga treaty, when the territories were ceded. fugitive extremists use the case with the kursk region as an example, that they say your nuclear weapons will not help you, because even the kursk region could not be protected, therefore , unfortunately, it is very important to answer for your words, if we talk about red lines, then these or our ally talks about red lines, then this must be implemented, in this regard , i will return to ... to the president's speech on september 17, he said two important things, so the first, uh, moving away from the main thing, so to say, a report dedicated to this great holiday, the first thing we know about the plans of the collective west, and indeed, as dmitry alexandrovich said, there is a colossal

becomes more realistic, what is poland preparing for in this matter?n constant contact with energy producers both in poland and ukraine, i would not like to clarify with whom exactly, i am convinced that today we are able to meet ukrainian needs. if we are talking about preparing for the worst scenario, then it can be considered an extraordinary scenario , and now there is no such thing what to say we also know the elements, the elements of those systems, it is known that the main elements of the air defense systems of ukraine." what these last weeks demonstrate is which side has more chances, whether common sense will win and what to expect in the fall. the american system is arranged in such a way that the , whoever wins a certain state gets a whole pool of electors, so if we're talking about pennsylvania, that can't be split, so the idea is to win in seven or eight swing states a small advantage in about five key states, by which i mean north carolina, pennsylvania, minnesota, and the states around the great lakes and the arctic circle. it's not jus

the murder of the minister of internal affairs of poland bronislaw. the prisoners in the concentration camp were under special guard, for four prisoners, one policeman, loopholes with a machine gunner along the perimeter of the camp, the barbed wire was electrified, for every word there was a baton, they were forbidden to talk, they were deprived of the right to speak, the right... to make some demands, for everything they beat them with batons, if a policeman thought to beat him, then he came and beat him, if the judge made a decision to send a person to the bereza kartuska concentration camp, it was not subject to appeal, it was a final sentence. prisoners in the camp bereza kartuskaia had neither a first nor a last name, only a camp number. as soon as the gates closed behind a person, the command "run and march" was given. here, in general, all orders were carried out at a run. this was the most athletic camp. hell's day was considered to be a day off. on sunday, prisoners were freed from work, but were required to stand peacefully against the wall

andriy said about this, poland had its own state, poland itself was an empire before the first partition of poland at the end of the 18th century. and this is a memory, a historical memory of the poles, that they were a great, powerful country, and even though many decades have passed, it remains and it shapes the character. i compare our relations with dissidents in the early 80s, well, i was in prison then, and others were in prison, but we had the opportunity to somehow exchange ideas. when he was in the military general iruzel came to the coup in poland. and in six months , a million people signed up for the anti-communist solidarity union, a trade union, there were 6 million in total in solidarity, at that time there were 5,000 of us, but now when i counted the memorial of all political prisoners of ukraine from 1954 to 1991, it is 500, 56 million. this is the difference in collective identity. poles are a european nation that was a state for many years and remembered this, and ukrainians are this, but we see something else, for example, i filmed only one belarusian dissident, a pol

poland creates constant obstacles at the border for our heavy trucks. is generally concerned about the belarusian food basket for those who cross the border. the ministry of foreign affairs once promised that it would give its asymmetrical answer. so. what answer does the ministry of foreign affairs give? the proposal was worked out by the ministry of foreign affairs, all the details were discussed together with interested parties, and it was submitted to the president for consideration, here is a proposal on visa-free entry into the territory of belarus for citizens of a number of countries, the president supported this proposal, and i am glad to inform our colleagues and partners from the eu countries that from the 19th at 8 am. a new regime is being introduced for citizens of the countries of the european union and other european countries, for whom a visa regime has been in effect until now, a visa-free entry through railway and automobile checkpoints into the republic of belarus for up to 30 days, this visa regime will be in effect until december 3

poland could theoretically agree to this, but make... such a decision independently, neither poland nor romania without its political agreement with washington will become in order not to destroy the internal interaction within nato, and actually in order not to end up as a country that will later be accused of contributing to this ephemeral or non-ephemeral from the point of view of washington escalation, but the air shield has been on for about five months is discussed at a very intensive level. with romanian partners, with polish partners, so far they are actually against it, the american administration is also actively against it , germany is against it, and i think that here we have just the right chances, well, somewhat lower than even get permission to use western long-range missiles on russian territory. we will monitor this situation, but the western press often calls autumn decisive for the war. this is due to the american election, the peace summit. as you know, ukraine's allies are really counting on the fact that the war can

so i think that is another thing they will be talking about, a sense here in poland that perhaps polandke those missiles are not the mountainous guys, but nato very reluctant to do that, talking about the risk of escalation, that word you hear an awful lot in a cautious response of nato and other allies of ukraine when discussing how to deal with russia, how to counter russia in terms of its war in ukraine. pa, russia in terms of its war in ukraine-— russia in terms of its war in ukraine. �* ' . ., . ukraine. a difficult balancing act. ukraine. a difficult balancing act- really — ukraine. a difficult balancing act. really good _ ukraine. a difficult balancing act. really good to _ ukraine. a difficult balancing act. really good to get - ukraine. a difficult balancing act. really good to get your| act. really good to get your expertise. sarah rainsford their life in warsaw and as a when we get more from there, we are expecting comments and press statements a little bit later on. ijust want press statements a little bit later on. i just want to take you back live to singapore where the po

now all our viewers are seeing quite serious footage, in the south of poland they are eliminating the consequences of the worst flood in the last 30 years after powerful downpours , streams of water washed away dams, water destroyed houses, roads and entire settlements. we all we express our sympathy to the ordinary people of poland, who, unfortunately, fell under this element. and how is it covered in the press? yes, why do you say that this is a certain instrument? i would say that from september 13 to september 25. also a flood, it was a purely polish story, yes, there were a couple of traditional, probably already routine comments from experts who are fighting the russian threat with money from the polish government and the european union, everything changed on september 25, when the plenary session began in the sejm, about 15 representatives spoke polish government, including donald tusk, there is donald tusk himself, and the minister of information technology. they raised the issue of russian propaganda, russian disinformation. russia invented these shots, planted them, and how

, china was trying to set up a communist party of poland illegal communist party of poland to 1960's and this is a taboo. when it comes to people to people ties this is actually a focus point of chinese activities in central eastern europe because if you cannot [indiscernible] in developing world i think china chose to just to approach society especially think tankers, journalists, and these meetings are often run through the 16th was related gatherings -- 16 plus one related gatherings. infrastructure for develop people to people infrastructure developing state to state relations between china and is see. the next think i think the most critical one is trade and economic in general because china advertises itself as an economic power which offers economic opportunities and this was especially visible this china -- this notion of china as a alternatives after the financial crisis this was a turning point when it comes to keep thinking about china so china was proliferating this notion about economic opportunities, however a few years on it did not deliver at least in the most of sea

for over 500 years, it was also poland, capital city come to kings and corey nations. and of course, the famous bible capital. scientists have found remnants of protective walls and residential buildings. he had dating back to the 11th century a 1000 years ago. but the castle destroyed, burned down, pillaged and rebuilt again many, many times throughout the ages. 5, i'll also occupies a very important role in the imagination of many post children. here's why. so we're going to sit down and take a little break and part of the same as the apple of castle. and i'm going to take a moment to tell you guys the story. so when i was a little kid, my grandma always is to tell me that if i was no tea, she would send me the cockle so that i would get eaten by the driving. so once upon a time, the people of cockles lift happily in wealth and prosperity bots. suddenly one day a dragon came into town and decided to make his den right here under the castle that made everybody unhappy and fearful. so naturally the king decided to look for a knights who would come in and slay the drago

it lies in the south of poland and has a long and fascinating history. with some netscape sites that will take your breath away. i think it's one of my favorites. i'm really excited to say this is a real architectural icon. we all know where it is. we all know what it is. we all know what it looks like, but we don't all know the full history of it. so the cloth market actually originated about 750 years ago that was imagined to sending cloth in public and textiles. over 7 centuries ago, of course, the market didn't look as spectacular as it does today. it was just instead of wood and shack, but if you think about it, the fact that it has this continuous history is just astonishing. and today it's really one of the coolest places in cockles. sure, it's a bit touristy. yeah. but it has that atmosphere that really takes you back in time . all right, so pulling is reading famous for amber and all kinds of beautiful on the cross and jewelry, and especially here and so can needs a, this is probably the one souvenir that you could get in poland. that is traditi

we know that on september 1, thirty-nine, when germany attacked poland, then great britain, bound by treaty obligations with the polish state, declared france war on germany and declared that germany was the aggressor, and officially declared war on it, in accordance with their treaties. almost 3 weeks later, 2.5 weeks later, on september 17, when the red army troops entered the borders of western belarus, western ukraine, neither england nor france even made an attempt to declare that this was also aggression, and did not declare war on. that is , for some reason this point is often omitted, if the soviet union was the aggressor, then it should have been declared as such together with germany, against it it was necessary to fight, it is clear that the western countries did not want to do this, because in this way the ussr and germany would automatically become allies and everything could have gone differently, but the soviet union did not want this either, because we did not have the goal of seizing polish territories. the entire campaign that the red army conducted, it was conducte