at shirley chisholm's funeral. i had been thinking about what my next would be next subject would be. previously i had made a film about shirley chisholm and her run for president in 1972. i was struggling between whether i would choose another woman, black woman, or just pick another topic. there was this huge collage board at her funeral - all these pictures of her with various people, etc. in the corner there was a picture of angela davis, not with shirley chisholm. she was one of the people i had been thinking about. i rocked an angela davis t- shirt in my day. and it occurred to me that was a sign and i needed to investigate more. when i looked into the story i had no idea the story was so good, that it was a political crime drama with a love story in the middle of it. >> where did you go first to try to find out? >> i went back and read her book, looked at the notes i'd written. her book gave me some sense. i started to talk to other people and when i started to read the history books around the events it bec

shirley chisholm's funeral. i had been thinking about what my next subject would be. i had previously made a film about shirley chisholm and her run for president in 1972. i was struggling between whether i would choose another black woman or pick another topic. there was a huge collage at her funeral, all these pictures of her, various people, and in the corner, there was a picture of angela davis not with her. she was one of the people i had been thinking about. it occurred to me, that is a sign. when i looked into the story, i had no idea the story was so good. it was a political crime drama with a love story in the middle of it. >> where did you go first to try to find out? >> i read the book and looked at her notes. the book gave me some sense. it was when i started to talk to other people and i started to read the history books around the events, it became clear there were so many questions that remained unanswered. >> where is she today? >> she is retired. she was at the time at the university of santa cruz. i believe a professor. she just retired. she is speak

i have been working with david on and off since the 1970s, my partner on "vern and shirley."t is just those people that you see for a long time and develop those relationships. tavis: i love these tv land channels and metv, i love the old stuff. when you see "laverne and still laugh?you >> sometimes. there is one place that shows them and they cut so much out of these shows so they run commercial promos for their other shows. you see me pick up a guitar to start a song and they cut to commercial. chunks of scenes where the rest of it does not make sense because of what they chopped am not an inside tv guy, but how do you cut chunks out of a sitcom? >> because they have no soul. tavis: you may have cut the good lines, the jokes. i saw one episode recently, i cannot watch it anymore, but there was one episode where we saw a punchline for a joke that was not set up. there were two scenes missing and at the end, it was like, we are paying off something that they do not know. with all the variable things going on in the world, it is not much to complain about. michael mckean, if y

both were staying inside room 225, that's the same room where darryl and shirley jenkins, and elderly when they died on april 16th. >> it was really a shock to hear that room had been occupied again after what had happened to darryl and shirley jenkins. >> reporter: police say preliminary autopsy information from the couple was inconclusive and their deaths remained a mystery until now. >> just in the past 24 hours the toxicology reports have become available indicating that there was a lethal level of carbon monoxide, as a matter of fact, 60%, in their blood level. >> reporter: authorities say elevated levels were found inside room 225 on saturday. investigators are still working to find out how the odorless gas got into the room. >> the room 225 is located above a maintenance room in the pool, which contains a heater, so, of course, we suspect that that could be the source of the carbon monoxide, but the officials coming in, i'm certain they are going to do a comprehensive investigation and look at all possible aspects. >> an attorney for the hotel released a statement saying in par

and acting director paid tribute to her and good luck shirley with argue retirement and your you invaluable service to the d b i p the commission thanks the building inspector neil who was thanked publicly in a letter to the san francisco chronicle on may of the building inspectors nothing but helpful. thank you it's good when we get something good out of the chronicle. and a customer sent in a thank you card your compassion and kindness restored my faith in people your obviously a busy guy calming me down and let me walk out of this with dignities and smiling. thank you steve for air customer service. congratulations and thanks to evelyn who provided great customer service. and congratulations to kari who provided auto standing customer service to a person who sent acting director a letter thanking kari for her professionals and another one to commissioner who participated at the annual festival the staff and commissioners r07bd to many questions about the permit and code inspection process. and a reminder in early june the staff will receive a nomination for more outstanding employee awar

nice work shirley. nice work. now it's feeding time. there you go. all right. all right, very good. she's having fun, okay. and it's totally-- it's totally humane. see, she's free range. look at her go. look at that. look at that. look at that. put that back up there. congressman pass a law mandating my new tube cages. we can call it "chicken a la king." we'll be right back. >> stephen: welcome back. thank you so much, folks. nation if you wiewch this sho you know i'm always looking out for america's women. they're juggling so much these days-- family, work, and so many different brands of yogurt. i can't even remember which one makes jamie lee curtis poop. and with all that pressure, i'm not surprised so many women have a drinking problem. specifically, drinking the wrong brand of bottled water. that's about to end, folks. check out this exciting product launch choreographed by the folks at nestle. that has got to be the most moving bottled water theme theatrical performance since the 16-ounce d.a. won the tony for its heartbreaking portrayal of willie loman. and it's all thanks to

milwaukee, of course, was the locale of the iconic sitcoms happy days and laverne and shirley, two grownactory and live together as roommates. come on. i think we know what that l stands for. i mean schlemiel, schlimazel or as they call it scissoring. the fourth is also home to major league baseball's milwaukee brewers in recognition of the city's beer industry and if you drink enough of their signature product, every night is bobblehead night. and who has the squiggies to represent the fourth? it's none other than five-term congresswoman gwen moore. i sat down with congresswoman moore in her washington office. congresswoman moore thank you so much for talking with us today. >> thanks for having me. stephen: tell me about the fightin' fourth. >> i can tell you it is one of the most diverse districts in the state of wisconsin. >> stephen: you are the first african-american and the second woman in congress from wisconsin. is that true? >> true. stephen: i assume you got the job through affirmative action. >> absolutely not. wisconsin is like 96% white. >> stephen: that's why i was wonderin

. >> this weekend shirley and rasheed smith tied the knot in front of the friends and family and employees to tie the knot in a mega warehouse of cheap swedish furniture. but what better place to realize when it comes to love, home, and family some assembly is required. >> they could all go in together and get them one of those farferflugen pull-out couches or however it's pronounced? n. swedish. thank you for watching "nightline." world news is coming up. gma in the morning. and we

bethea: a huge change came about when mayor shirley franklin became the mayor of atlanta. we're having to choose how to spend our money. i named myself "the sewer mayor," and i wear that title very proudly, because, without wastewater infrastructure and drinking water infrastructure, the economy will stop. we did a major outreach. we trained an outreach team, who went to every community meeting, to educate people on how bad the crisis was. not only did i tell people that we'd have to raise rates, i told them we'd have to tear up the city to repair this infrastructure. man: you can't simply say, "i won't use any water, it's too expensive." we have about 25% of our population that's at or below the poverty line, so you have to look at rate structures that are tiered so the people can pay their bills. franklin: we would love to have something like 75% federal money. we do get some federal aid and we are thankful, but on the other hand, we're paying for this primarily with new rates. we have increased our rates to among the highest in america. but not nearly as much as if we h

that's the same room where darrell and shirley jenkins were staying when they died april 16th.ng to documents cnn has obtained, dr. hall suspected a possible overdose as the cause of death for the jenkins. it wasn't until after the boy's death police in boone say they received the toxicology report for shirley jenkins, showing carbon monoxide was to blame for her death. according to a spokesperson for north carolina's department of health and human services, the toxicology report for shirley jenkins was e-mailed to dr. hall on june 1st. that was a saturday. it was exactly a week before jeffrey's death. we don't know when dr. hall saw the report or why he did not send it to boone police sooner. cnn has been unable to reach dr. hall for this story. don? >> all right. thank you, alina machado, we appreciate it. >>> up next, news on everyone and everything. including google's new high flying plan for wi-fi. samsung making a move that could change how you get your music. and nasa announcing its new crop of astronauts. and it looks a lot different than the ones that came before. all

. >> reporter: and remember, mike and shirley trees, we found them frantically evacuating their animals thursday. even taking time to save a priceless family cookbook. some of these are 100 years-plus? >> hey, welcome back. >> reporter: tonight, they're home. feel like you dodged a bullet? >> more than once. >> we are so lucky. we know we are. >> we know that there are lots of folks that are not in our position, and so it's bittersweet. >> reporter: clayton sandell, abc news. >> bittersweet indeed. our thanks to clayton tonight. >>> now to that breaking headline from iran this evening. that country has a new president. a cleric who just a week ago was considered a long shot, has tonight been elected iran's next president. what does it mean for the u.s. in iran? a rally today for the president-elect hasan rowhani. a 64-year-old moderate cleric who had campaigned as a centrist. vowing to respect social freedoms, gender equality. the key issue for iranians the economy. an economic noose as iran has refused to reveal more of its nuclear program. on the streets of iran just this year, we hea

[inaudible] >> don't call him shirley. >> [inaudible]. can he confirm the commitment to renegotiations and a referendum? [shouting] >> on behalf of the whole house, can welcome my honorable friend back? to the house of commons. good to see him making such a strong recovery and being in such a strong voice today as well, mr. speaker. he makes a very important point. on this side of house, this party can we are committed to a renegotiation and then in-out referendum before the end of 2017. but there has been a staggering silenced from the party opposite. apparently half of the shadow cabinet support a referendum and the other half don't. they will have the chance on the fifth of july. they can turn up and vote for a referendum in the united kingdom. [shouting] >> mr. ed miliband. [shouting] >> mr. speaker, on syria the prime minister has asked to use the g8 in the coming weeks for all members to documentary assistance to alleviate the terrible crisis that is happening there. but on the arms embargo he said last week and i quote, if we helpe

. >> this weekend shirley and rasheed smith tied the knot in front of the friends and family and employees who happened to be working the day they met here. and turns out they're not the first to tie the knot in a mega warehouse of cheap swedish furniture. but what better place to realize when it comes to love, home, and family some assembly is required. >> they could all go in together and get them one of those farferflugen pull-out couches or however it's pronounced? n. swedish. thank you for watching "nightline." world news is coming up. gma in the morning. and we hope to see you back here. >> just go to abc.com/watch to catch "nightline" at any time and from anywhere. and go on. set your dvr now. right now. for "nightline." there's nothing in late night like -- >> "nightline." >> "nightline." >> "nightline." >> "nightline." >> only on "nightline." >> new details tonight about aym limousine that burst into flames over the weekend and the man who owns that company. good evening everyone. dan ashley has the night off. this is the second limousine fire in a month this time everyone made it

juntemos los anillos y demos la mano, perrea shirley quenn. >>> agÁrrate daddy yankee que llegÓ chinomÁs de la mitad de ellos dijo que seguirÁ trabajando, muchos como empresarios, para tenderles una mano la organizaciÓn lanzo el proyecto (nombre en inglÉs), o "vida reimaginada "para saber en quÉ consiste, estÁ un embajador de eso, se trata de emilio estefan, ganador de premios gramay, mÚsico, empresarios y gran amigo de "despierta amÉrica". buenos dÍas emilio. >>> buenos dÍas satcha pretto, feliz de saludarte, aquÍ de levantÁndonos en miami muy temprano, muy contento como siempre. >>> asÍ me gusta. >>> hablemos de los (nombre en inglÉs) quienes son, cuÁles son sus intereses y aspiraciones? >>> mÁs que todo cuando (nombre en inglÉs), dan marino vino a ser parte de embajadores de una generaciÓn nueva, planear el futuro a los 45,55 y 60 aÑos, muchos esperan hasta lo Último para hacer un plan. como dan marino, el quaterback famoso a los 38 aÑos se retirÓ y empezar una nueva vida, en el caso mÍo, cuando empieza la mÚsica, la gente coge canciones gratis en las computadoras, tuvimos en nuest

both were staying inside room 225, that's the same room where daryl and shirley jenkins, an elderly couple died on april 16th. >> it was really a shock to hear that that room had been occupied again after what had happened to daryl and shirley jenkins. >> reporter: boone police say preliminary autopsy information for the jenkins couple was inconclusive, their deaths remained a mystery until now. >> it was just within the past 24 hours that the toxicology reports had become available indicating that there was a lethal level of carbon monoxide, as a matter of fact, 60% in their blood level. >> reporter: authorities say elevated levels of carbon monoxide were found inside room 225 on saturday, investigators are still working to find out how the odorless gas got into the room. >> the room 225 is located above a maintenance room in the pool which contains a heater and so of course we suspect that that could be a source of the carbon monoxide. the officials coming in, i'm certain they're going to do a comprehensive investigation and look at all possible aspects. >> an attorney for the hotel rele

>> in her new tell all shirley jones revealing she was very close in tune with the sex drugs and rock and roll of the 60s and even took part in risky behavior on the set. >> and sorry, fellas, sports illustrated model cape upton is off the market. she has a new man in her new life dancing with the stars, i know you were a big fan, the pro maxim. the two spotted getting cozy at dinner in new york city. >> now for your starting lineup. your top sports stories there is good news and bad news for the spurs. they burned the heat 113 to 77 in game three of the finals. the fate of tony parker is in doubt. he left the game with a sore hamstring. he will have an mri today. >> it is tebow time today. the quarterback signed with the patriots. it is a two-year deal and tebow is thrilled. >> want to thank the patriots for giving me an opportunity. i am very thankful. such an honor to be a patriot and play for coach belichick and coach mcdaniels and learn under tom and be a part of this great franchise. >> tiger woods left totally speechless? >> it is one of the most gruelling weeks of golf what wo

shirley chisholm's funeral. i had been thinking about what my next subject would be. i had previously made a film t

desert had to offer and there were all the celebrities of the time, albert einstein was here and shirley temple land you name a celebrity and they were out there. they look at the next phase as kind of the celebrity face and we are only -- those people in hollywood need a place to unwind and kickback and they discovered palm springs and it became a haven for the movie says. it was . it was a lot of history about people, some were low key and came outet . it was a lot of history about people, some were low key and came out. it was a lot of history about people, some were low key and came out and kicked back and others made a name for themselves. some of the things, some of the places like a rocket club were built by a couple of performers, charlie farrell, they were tennis buddies at the desert inn and another place, tennis buddies kept hogging the court so they just kicked them off, got to do something, bought a piece of land north of town, built their own tennis club band called the rocket club and it flew for decades. marilyn monroe was discovered in the full year. when i came to townp

that's the same room where darrel and shirley jenkins, an elderly couple from washington state, were6th. >> it was really a shock to hear that that room had been occupied again after what had happened to di darrel and shirley. >> reporter: their deaths remained a mystery until now. >> it was just within the past 24 hours that the toxicology reports have become available indicating that there was a lethal level of carbon monoxide. 60% in their blood level. >> reporter: elevated levels were found inside room 225 on saturday. investigators are still working for find out how the odorless gas got into the room. >> 225 is locate above a maintenance room and pool which contains a heater. so of course we suspect that that could be a source. but the officials will do a comprehensive investigation and look at all possible aspects. >> reporter: an attorney for the hotel released a statement saying in part the health and safety of guests who stay at our hotel is our number one priority. we are cooperating fully with authorities. the attorney for the jenkins family is expressing dismay that this

his favorite actress is shirley temple.dumb, but he's one of the gentlest, warmest, kindest human beings. >> as our cameras were rolling, hughley's execution date was only days away. >> he told me he's ready to go. he wants to die because in his case he knows the rest of his life would be confined, you know, every minute to this one tiny little cell. and he's just tired. he's tired of the loneliness, the emptiness, the frustration, the hopelessness, so he prefers death. >> today hughley is being transferred to tennessee's death row located at river bend maximum security institution more than 100 miles away. >> we're getting rid of one of our most dangerous inmates. we just have to make sure everything sets in motion right and no mistakes are made. because when you deal with an inmate like that, mistakes cost you. i asked him how he was feeling today, and the statement he made was, "i'm alive," and, you know, he jokes about that. he jokes about it all the time. >> my life fits in two bags. >> see you later. all right. all ri

. >> this is one of the liabilities of our 24/7 cycle and one of the more famous cases is poor shirley sharrod. decided to write one snippet of a tape and it ruined her career and got her fired. >> this was not inaccurate -- >> but the spin was. >> deborah saunders, at the same time, the administration didn't immediately clarify what those visits were for, but was this a little too overheated in suggesting, insinuating, implying that it was reinvolved in the white house complex. >> "the atlantic" had written that he was approved for visits through security. >> you don't always go, even if you've been cleared by secret service. >> that's correct. >> but, you know, let me just say mr. shulman, you should check things out. i hope fox will have the segment where they look at how many visits there were. we don't know the answer. could have been as few as 11 and as many as 100. i hope they take a look at that. mr. shulman crontributed to thi because when he was in congress and he gave the answer about taking his kids to an easter egg hunt. i think that was sort of like waving the red flag an

she's alleged to have said, you know in the shirley temple days they used to tap dance around.arty allegedly never took place, dean saying in the 1980s, using the n-word, this is 2007, does that change anything? zplits a he said-she said situation. makes me nervous. i think stefanie's point early on, one thing to keep in mind the folks, the hipsters on twitter, making fun of her, those aren't her core audience. she doesn't necessarily have to worry about that. but i think that, you know, there are generational issues here. i think it is a real concern. it will impact her audience eventually t. reason i would want to fire her, erin, is her use of sugar and carbohydrates, which i think is crazy. i think she is killing people. i think it's very dangerous. i am very torn about this. actually, give her the benefit of the doubt, who knows, let's see if anyone else comes forward, on the other hand, these foods are poison. she's killed more people tan al qaeda in the last few years. >> careful. >> we got a final word to you, stefanie, though, if she came out and said i want to explain

auburn einstein and shirley tam will end you name a celebrity and they were out here. and then i look at the next phase as the celebrity face. i don't forget, were only about 100 miles to hollywood. those people mandated place to kick back and they discovered palm springs. so that became a haven for the movies that and there's a lot of history here about people. some of them are low-key. others were party hearty and made a name here for themselves. i look at the next phase of the celebrity based on some of the places like the racquet club were built by a couple of performers. they were tennis that is at the desert in, another place, too. he kept talking accords, said the manager say they've got to do some thing. they bought a piece of land north of town. they built their own tennis club and called it the racquet club and thrived for decades. marilyn monroe was discovered in a pool player. in fact, when i came to town, you select to go to dinner there. the racquet club was an institution among other places and the celebrity crowd -- in fact, people came and took celebri

with an all black wait staff wearing white shirts and black pants and is alleged to have said in the shirley they used to tap dance around. now that would be a tr . >>> but dean saying in the 18 -- 1980s it changes sdchlt that change anything? >> there is no way to no. it's he said she said situation and that makes me nervous. stephanie's point, she's a laughing stock, the folks, hip sters on twitter. that's not her core audience and watching her shows. she doesn't necessarily have to worry about that, but i think that, you know, i mean the generation issues, it's a concern and will impact the audience eventually. the reason i would want to fire her, erin. >> yeah. >> is her use of sugar and carbs which is crazy and killing people. i'm torn about this. actually, give her the benefit of the doubt, who knows, let's see if anyone else comes forward and give her time but these foods are poison. >> she's killed more people than al qaeda -- >> that's -- i -- >> a hyperbole. >> if she came out and said i want to explain to you my version of what happened and here is how i'm sorry a true, heart-felt

little and words to wear long sleeve white sure it's black shorts and black bow ties you know in the shirley temple days they used to tap dance around now that would be a true southern southern way wouldn't. they're in a deposition from the ongoing lawsuit deen tried to explain herself well admitting that she had said she wanted a plantation wedding she denied using the n. word defended her other comments as just remarks praising a restaurant that had a all black wait staff and represented a certain era in america but her way to try to spin the comments are just there. we all know that banks only care about the bottom line so only the threat of losing massive year end bonuses could make a brig out right and therefore they shouldn't care about climate change because that has nothing to do with banking right or wrong banks toure's are now freaking out about climate change because it's going to hit their bottom line and heart climate change has the potential to devastate a cop and if that happens banks will be devastated too on wednesday jim yong kim the president of the world bank said that th

at shirley chisholm's funeral.i had been thinking about what my next would be next subject would be. previously i had made a film

i watched a really strong episode of laverne and shirley the other day and they were wrestling in theg room. i don't mean to be making light of that but i think if a woman can pass whatever the physical test is in order to make it into those positions then she would be able to handle hand-to-hand combat. >> john: is this equality for the right for women to fight and die and possibly -- in possibly illegal, immoral wars? >> yeah. they can do anything except parallel park. >> john: oh! he went there! >> my genitals do not preclude me from -- >> they shoot people out of their body. regardless of combat. let them fight. >> what's scarier? >> john: will this affect recruitment if women can join the navy seals? >> i heard enlistment is down. i don't think it will affect recruitment. i think women know better maybe than to want to get involved. people know the wars are for things like oil. they're not necessarily -- you know imperialism and they're not the kind of wars women are going to want to get behind. >> i think they should. >> john: too bad girls you don't get to die in iran and syria

. >> stephanie: let's go to shirley in phoenix.as it -- chris or jim -- mentioning that they know behind closed door more than we do. >> the people on the senate intelligence committee yes. >> i want to go back to the iraq war vote. dianne feinstein and senator durbin voted. he voted for the iraq war, she voted against it. and barack obama did win the presidency. the fact is levin, why did they listen to him. he was behind closed doors. he came out voting against the war. >> stephanie: i think we now know the whole story about the iraq war they were shown twisted and cherry-picked intelligence. >> caller: but some democrats voted for the war. wasn't she in the same meeting as levin was. i don't have a cell phone, i don't have a computer. but my privacy is still being envieded by marketing on the phone. i'm skill scratching my head wondering why are they trying to sell me something. i don't care. stop authorizing it if you are unhappy. fix it if you are unhappy. this is old news. >> stephanie: you literally don't have a cell phone o

shirley in florida. hi shirley. >> caller: hi. how are you today?o express my opinion about paula deen. i don't think that she was mean and ugly about -- didn't she just say it is sometimes okay to use the "n" word. >> hal: she used it specifically to describe certain black people. there is an issue with her -- the hiring practices that her company and over time, this second class tier and the biggest one was that when she was planning her wedding she used the "n" word to describe how she wanted black people to dress and act. she wanted a southern plantation theme. if i had a wedding and gone my wife's japanese and we're going to get married so what i would love to have is make her family wear giant buck teeth dentures and japanese war uniforms like the old warner bros. cartoons, people would clearly see that as horribly racist and rightly so. >> caller: i don't see anything wrong with that. my son married a girl from korea. they had that wedding and then they had another one and paula deen -- >> hal: where everybody dressed up like caricatures of a

"the sideways" star will play harold, joining shirley maclaine and several others in the eagerly awaitednd maclaine are sure to set off fireworks when the fourth season starts, january 5th. write it down on pbs. >> twitter's advice for him was not to have a baby because on "downton abbey," that means you're off. they kill you off if you have a baby. >> good advice, twitter. hey, speaking of "downton," michelle dockery, who plays lady mary, and her co-star, laura carmichael, lady edith, were watching a little tenny yesterday at the big opening day of wimbledon. also attending centre court, pippa taking a little break before all the excitement of becoming the royal aunt. the action resumes today. and the tennis royalty includes serena and djokovic. we're going to talk tennis later on the show. monica seles and jim courier. and courier, i'm on to you. i'm still not over -- i'm kidding. >> you're going to be on the court with them? you'll play him? >> yeah. you know, a little bit. >>> and finally, everybody, as sam and many meteorologists know, the forecast can always be very tricky. this fo

. >> names are laverne and shirley. >> there's some anatomical issues with them. >> laverne has something a puppy and he says, are you kidding me? >> look, everybody, brad and a puppy in the same frame. >> dreams do come true. they do come true. >> to have puppies and brad pitt. >> you are so down. you walk in here and that's like brad pitt. how cool how you are are everyone. >> thank you, thank you. >> can't wait to see the zombies. >> hold on. >> oh. let's go. >> seen it. jet-fueled, the ride doesn't stop from ten seconds in -- it is unbelievable. must see. >> with ali. >> oh, you've never seen anything like it. >> we're not messing around. >> no. >> so we'll be talking to brad coming up. sam is in los angeles where he co-hosted the daytime emmys. let's say there were a few startling moments there, sam. we'll have a behind-the-scenes look coming up in just a little bit. >> oh, yeah. >> you are ever -- you are lovely. yes, it's true. >>> also, these aren't just here for brad. it is dog week. that time of year already. voting all week on the tricks that you, our viewers, submitted your do

shared -- of usda employee shirley shared after she had been falsely accused of racism. he is working on green tariffs, subsidies to farmers and much more. please join me today in getting a warm national is club welcome to agriculture secretary tom vilsack. [applause] >> good afternoon to everyone. i want to thank the national press club for the opportunity to discuss an issue that was not raised in the introduction, but which is an extremely important issue that we face at usda. that is a complex environmental challenge that american agriculture is likely to face in the years and decades to come. in particular, i want to focus on america's food supply, specifically how we have in the past mitigated threats to it and how we face today in calling environmental threats, requiring again that we mitigate and adapt. this is an important discussion because our food supply stands at the core of our strength as a nation. today, american agriculture is tremendous the productive largely due to the innovation that has been embraced by our farmers and ranchers. productivity impacts