they have nothing to do with south sudan. south sudan is interested in having two viable state. there is no reason to harbor preble's. >> is this conflict religious or economic, and how can it be resolved? >> the conflict at present is due to north sudan trying to carry out the tenants of the comprehensive peace agreement, which was signed in 2005. they draw the borders because they're benefiting from this ill-defined border, and they are resistant to moving the oil-rich region. they still have 150 soldiers in south sudan, in the disputed region. >> our recent comment by the president shocked the country. he said civil servants had stolen $400 billion from state coffers. how does something like that happen, if it's true? >> there is money which is missing. misappropriated. that was during a time when the system of financing in south sudan was not quite perfect. now there is a need to recover this money. i think the president with his statement of zero tolerance towards corruption is on the right way to achieve this. >> arkangelo modesto, thank you it so very much. >> thank you.

we have seen terrible slaughter in somalia, in sudan. we are not having the first conversation about that situation. and those people's lives are worth just as much as the syrians. we are having this conversation because of the strategic dynamic. the issue is not that i think we should not do things about slaughter. the issue is that i think the military action in this contest is likely to be very violent. there is likely to be a lot of collatal damage. it is a much denser society than in libya. most of the killing is being done with -- by men with ak- 47's. those are hard people to bomb. it is hard to stop the slaughter in a small division -- a small village when the killing is being done with knives and power tools. >> i think we should stop it more for interest to region -- interest reasons. the fact that we did not have this discussion with sudan or somalia reflects negatively on us, not necessarily on whether we should not be having this conversation. i think we should have been having this conversation. there are a lot of legitimat

. >>> the people of south sudan will soon celebrate the anniversary of a hard-fought victory. theyeclared independence on july 9th last year. but the shadow of conflict still hangs over the world's newest nation. poverty is also a problem. u.n. peacekeepers are trying to make a difference. we learn more about their mission in an exclusive interview with the force's commander, major general moses besong obi. obi spoke to nhk at u.n. headquarters in new york. more than 200 japanese ground self-defense force troops are part of the peacekeeping mission. they are helping to develop infrastructure in the hapt juba. one project involves creating parking space for planes at an airport. obi praised the skills of the sdf personnel. >> i feel proud to have a contingent from japan because of the level of high technology that japan has. the quality of personnel. i think anybody would be proud of that. they work according to schedule. they met all their targets in good time. i have no doubt, even the people of south sudan will be impressed. >> the governor wants a second team from japan to

ceded a year ago and taking with it three quarters of sudan's oil production. here with r.t. are bringing you the latest news live from moscow and i'll be back with the headlines in just a few minutes. thanks . been living this way since the seventeenth century. choosing strict. they clearly missed english between their home and the alien. and guard their family and feet as a treasure. wealthy british style some time to explain the. market why not. find out what's really happening to the global economy with max cause or for a no holds barred look at the global financial headlines tune in to kaiser report on our.

i mean, we have seen terrible slaughter in somalia, in sudan. we are not having this conversation about those situations. and those people's lives are worth ju as much as syrians. but -- so we are having this conversation because of the strategic dynamic. the issue is not that i think we shouldn't do things about the slaughter. the issue is i think military action in this context is likely to be very violent. there is likely to be collateral damage. it's a denser society than libya. we can strike these places but most of the killing is being done by men with ak-47s. those are hard people to bomb. it's hard to stop a slaughter in a small village with an airplane when killing is being done with knives, power tools and an ak-47. >> i believe the responsibility to protect was coined for humanitarian reasons, more than for interest reasons. i think that the fact that we have not had a discussion when it's the sudan or somalia reflects negatively on us, not necessarily on whether we shouldn't be having this conversation. i think we should have had thi

ceded a year ago taking with it three quarters of sudan's oil production. china's shenzhou nine spacecraft with three astronauts successfully docked with quaritch remodulin orbit what beijing sees as a major advance in the country's space program events including the country's first space woman was shown live on national television the mission being trumped a step towards the chinese space station within a decade crewmembers are conducting a medical test experiments while in orbit just under four. spaceflight is planned for later this year. are named u.s. officials have admitted american responsibility for last month's computer virus attack on iran the state of the art cyber weapon named flame is said to have been created by american israel to spy on and sabotage the islamic states nuclear interests what is going to chicken. guides that american officials may sound defensive when they talk about cyber attacks as being a major threat to the country's security a weapon of mass disruption you could have a cyber attack that would be as consequential in terms of

and in fact we'll have to wait now because of sudan and south sudan until the data becomes clear. so they'll probably be excluded for a year or so. but all of the other countries are being ranked for their economic development, human rights, tackling poverty. and you can actually see in the index the countries that are making progress. and it's very interesting to see, for example, liberia is coming up the index as president sirleaf johnson knows. countries like zimbabwe have gone down for reasons that are understandable. this is the index that has the merit of being created by an african. mo ibrahim is born in sudan, is a businessman, who made a lot of money putting in cell phones in african countries without corruption cell tell and put his money back into this foundation. we don't measure the performance of democratic governments very effectively. it's left far too much to politicians making rhetorical speeches rather than what are they actually doing. can you measure the delivery of services to people? can you measure improvements on health and education? and this is what this

declared in south sudan declared independence almost a year ago with a country suffering from massive corruption and poverty. let's check in now with to meet the the business task and we're near the end of ones this session is looking bad in the us what's happening across the atlantic is actually also a bit of a distraction going on as the c.e.o. of j.p. morgan chase jamie dimon is testifying on capitol hill so distraction from what's going on in europe from the retail data that's come in in the united states which is worse than expected and therefore we're seeing the dow jones nasdaq barely making it to positive territory this hour at the close of the european markets this is the picture we're seeing the fourth year in the dark so that makes it the same time basically concerns about italy's bond auction crucial for thursday and also deals have been going up above six percent back again and that's basically a bad sign investors are seeing it's only as the next one in line or very much. on the currency markets we're seeing the euro gaining massively against the dollar as the dollars be

ceded a year ago taking with it three quarters of sudan's oil production. now unnamed u.s. officials have admitted american responsibility for last month's computer virus attack on iran the state of the art cyber weapon named flame is said to have been created by america and israel to spy on inside the taj islamic states nuclear program what is going to chicken has the latest. american officials may sound defensive when they talk about cyber attacks as being a major threat to the country's security a weapon of mass disruption you could have a cyber attack that would be as consequential in terms of the economy maybe even in terms of of a loss of ryan fashions we typically associate with more fry the next pearl harbor that we confront could very well be a cyber attack that cripples our our power system cerner our grid acts of terror could come not only from a few extremists and suicide vests but from a few keystrokes on the computer but it turns out the u.s. government itself carries out cyber attacks against other nations the washington post cites officials

ceded a year ago taking with it three quarters of sudan's oil production. china's nine a spacecraft with three astronauts has manually dock for the first time with a laboratory module in opposite beijing sees this as a major advance in the country's space program the event including the country's first female astronaut was shown live on national television with the mission being trumpeted as a step towards a chinese space station by twenty twenty crewmembers are conducting medical tests and experiments while in orbit which is under a fortnight another man space flight is planned for later this year. and named to u.s. officials have admitted american responsibility for last month's computer virus attack on iran and the state of the cyber weapon and nicknamed flame is said to have been created by america and israel to spy on and supper target they slam it states nuclear interest. she can has the latest garbage that american officials may sound defensive when they talk about cyber attacks is being made to the country's security a weapon of mass disruption you

in sudan the growing. protests have turned violent demonstrators clashed with security forces in the country's capital police used tear gas and battens disperse the rioters who threw stones at offices and burned tires in the streets that are this reported large number of arrests the country's economy has been struggling since south sudan ceded a year ago taking with it three quarters of sudan's oil production. china's nine spacecraft with three astronauts has successfully docked with the laboratory module in orbit what beijing sees as a major advance in the country's space program events including the country's first space woman was shown live on national television with the mission being trumpeted as a step towards a chinese space station decade crewmembers are conducting medical tests experiments while in orbit just under a fortnight another manned space flight is planned for later this year. are named u.s. officials have admitted american responsibility for last month's computer virus attack on iran the

children's rights issues in the united states among other topics and unfortunately us and sudan are the only two countries in the world that have a. hardliner oh no no but you know even china has signed on to this particular treaty now it hasn't ratified it which means it doesn't have to get implemented domestically but they can't proactively violate these provisions and so it isn't actually united states or the west that define what for example the right to freedom of expression it is this treaty creates what's called a treaty body it's called the human rights committee it's based in geneva it has twenty representatives from parties to the treaty from around the world that interpret across the world what the right to freedom of expression should be interpreted to mean under this treaty and so it would be fair to say in the twenty first century that. that these are western concepts or western values when you have such broad spread support across the west the global south etc now i will say that in the western tradition there is definitely much more of an emphasis on civil political righ

like zimbabwe have gone down, and this is an index that is created by an african and it was born in sudan and it's a businessman who made a lot of money from cell phone and putting cell phones in african countries without corruption which he sold to the kuwaiti government for a huge amount of money and he put his money back into this foundation and we don't measure the performance of democratic governments and it's left far too much to politicians making rhetorical speeches rather than what are they actually doing? >> can you measure improvements in health and education and this is what this foundation is doing and this is a very innovative example. >> i want to turn -- we can't have this extraordinary group of leaders without asking how much difference it makes or does it make a difference with president johnson to be a woman in the position? are there -- is there a material difference in what you're able to do and how you're perceived by the people who chose you? how do you -- how do you see that? you've had a chance over the years to think about this a lot. >> yes, it does make a diffe

and south sudan so it becomes clear and they are excluded for a year or two. all of the others are ranked for human and economic development and human rights and participation and tackling poverty and health and you can actually see in the index the countries that are making progress and it's interesting to see liberia is coming up the index. a country like that has done down for reasons that are understandable. this is an index that has the merit of being created by an african. he was a businessman who made a lot of money from cell phone and putting in cell phones in african countries without corruption through cell tell international that he sold for a huge amount of money and he put his money back into the foundation. we don't measure the performance of democratic governments effectively. it left far too much for them making speeches rather than what are they doing. you can measure improvements of health and education. >> we can't have this group of leaders without asking the question about how much difference it makes or does it make a difference is there

they are from sudan, south sudan.sudan also economic crisis. >> yes. >> aritria, why are we at the boiling point now? why is israel doing something now like this? >> like everything like these subjects, it's complicated. they're from ivory coasts and a couple of other places as well. if you're talking sudan and aritria. they're genuine refugees. they get into israel. they are covered by what is a very ill-defined refugee and immigration policy. there isn't a good policy in israel, believe it or not. they are allowed to stay. you have others coming in from other countries who are seen as migrant workers rather than true refugees. but because of this ill-defined policy they're all mixed in together. a lot of people are treated the same. you see this. you saw the africans out there protesting. they're protesting because there have been israeli protest that is have turned violent. african migrants are being attacked and their property destroyed. >> what are they worrying about? what is the problem? over jobs? hostility be

scapegoats but the government cannot deport the migrants as they have a group protection those from sudan and eritrea no matter what the circumstances cannot be sent back because they face possible persecution and so they stay but without work permits and denied the most basic rights like shelter and food i feel very scary that most for that we have this this is a really really scary we feel like very secure. now and then there will be the. arts of violence for the refugees and their already have been apartments of african workers set alight and almost daily beatings far from dealing with the situation prime minister netanyahu has announced his intention to go ahead with building a detention center to house ten thousand africans and to enforce a controversial law that will allow is radial forty's to imprison illegal immigrants for up to three years without a trial then as soon as the leg they should look into the eyes of these africans who fled violence and despair and think about what they're doing to see how they're demonized how they're called names is terrible i am ashamed and i'm ash

it's estimated there are around 60,000 african migrants in israel, the majority from sudan. only a handful have been given asylum. the israeli government calls them infiltrators, here for economic reasons. in the coming days, it will move to deport over 700 of them. that includes simon mayer and his family. israel wants to send them back to south sudan, saying the world's newest country is safe to return to. when he first came here five years ago, crossing illegally through egypt, simon, a christian, says he was proud to be in israel, but not anymore. >> when i brought my kids here, i used to say that one day they'll be in the army. this is the reality. even other families say that. two years later on, it's still something else. >> more than 60 years ago, israel was founded by migrants, people seeking shelter from persecution elsewhere. but there's now a real debate about how to deal with a new wave of immigration that's happening right now. >> you're watching "bbc world news" with me, tim willcox. still to come -- a full dress rehearsal in london ahead of this weekend's dia

natural gas and minerals you do very much see the beginning of these resource wars i was in south sudan in the dark for region a couple of years ago on the chinese were everywhere. cutting deals with cures government cutting deals with what's his name the war criminal who runs dan north sudan. and it was really quite striking to see this but on the other hand it's in a just kind of an old movie i mean if i had been there one hundred years earlier i would have seen the british. and indeed that is the case and you know this is one of those big. interesting questions the chinese come to africa and they're all over africa and they say we're different from the british and the french and the portuguese in the belgians who came and raped and plundered you or your world your territory we come in we bring development but in fact what china's doing is coming to extract resources like everybody else and and that's debatable in my mind whether china is in practice whether china's speed havior is very much different now they're not in slaving people they're paying them a wage in many cases overall t

and in the sudan a new wave of anti austerity protests has hit the country's capital khartoum security forces used tear gas and a baton to break up the demonstrations sudan is struggling with an uneasy economic situation after the south of the country declared independence and took seventy percent of the oil production. part of why is facing political isolation with many of its latin american neighbors withdrawing their ambassadors from the country the move comes after president fernando lugo was ousted from power in an preachment trial on saturday however newly sworn in president frederico franco has promised to respect foreign commitments and to keep his country from becoming a regional outcast. heads of germany france italy and spain have agreed on a one hundred thirty billion euros package to revive growth in the hopes of kickstarting the euro zone's recovery they met in rome ahead of next week's crucial you summit leaders of euro is big for hope to create a united front that could force a consensus in the union italy's prime minister mario monti warned that if the summit fails sov

sudan has lost billions in oil receipts since south sudan became independent last july. >>> amazing videocentral china where torrential rains are causing big problems. several people were trapped, but eventually rescued. the rain also triggered land slides. it is expected to continue raining in central china for the next 24 hours. >>> ahead, steve karel and keira knightly answer some of our questions about life, love and careers. homicide of young people in america has an impact on all of us. how can we save these young people's lives? as a police chief, i have an opportunity to affect what happens in a major city. if you want to make a difference, you have to have the right education. university of phoenix opened the door. my name is james craig, i am committed to making a difference, and i am a phoenix. visit phoenix.edu to find the program that's right for you. enroll now. nno matter what you do. when you're living with moderate to severe crohn's disease, there are times it feels like your life... revolves around your symptoms. if you're tired of going around in circles, it may be time

in south sudan the parliament there's a q seventy five top officials of corruption with at least four billion dollars being stolen president salva kiir wrote a letter to current and former government employees asking them to return the phones sixty million dollars have already been recovered south sudan the cleared independence almost a year ago the country is suffering from massive corruption and poverty. war medals the symbol of a soldier's sacrifice to his country they usually on a veterans wear proudly yet in the united states these days some are throwing them back in washington's face as art is a nice to see a churkin explains next former troops are joining an american public that's fed up with its nation's continual state of war. true patriots they followed the order to fight their country's battles scott olsen survived two tours in iraq with your only to be critically injured upon returning home by police clashing with occupy oakland protesters olsen had joined the military to do good work to help other people to be part of something bigger than ourselves and to defend our coun

south sudan's parliament has accused seventy five top officials of corruption with at least four billion dollars stolen president salva kiir wrote a letter to current and former government employees asking them to return the funds sixty million dollars have already been recovered south sudan declared independence almost a year ago with the country suffering from mass corruption and poverty. on the back with the headlines in a few minutes meanwhile can the heightened tensions in the mideast be to all out war in the region as really a political expert was the robert shares his views now on how the situation is likely to develop that's next. with me i have professor was involved be the director of the center for middle eastern studies at tel aviv university professor thank you very much for joining us here on r.t. my pleasure the israeli defense minister who recently said that israel would not be duped over negotiations regarding iran's nuclear program do you think that sanctions have been effective here i think since the implementation of this we have sanctions a couple of months ago i thi

employees asking them to return the funds sixty million dollars have already been recovered south sudan declared independence almost a year ago with the country suffering from massive corruption and poverty. the possible business now dimitri's there this hour to retreat traders in russia are back from a long weekend what's the feeling like on the markets here in russia well you're absolutely right they're back after monday and tuesday were national holidays so usually they're playing catch up with the year with the according color but this time it's going to green is actually it's flat to positive the secular good the figures on the russian markets the r.d.s. myself the showing half a percent growth so basically not that much has happened over those two days really lack of news everyone's anticipating the outcome of the elections in greece on sunday so basically cautious trade that applies also to russia today take a look at the year's stock so on the m i six the main movers burbank one of the most liquid stocks is up one half percent showing some pretty positive dynamics for the rest o

separated a year ago taking with it much of sudan's oil production. actually we discuss the media coverage in the syria and what's next for a country torn by conflict but first the headlines stay with us. there hasn't been anything yet on t.v. . it is to get the maximum political impact. before source material is what helps keep journalism honest we thought. we wanted to present. something else. wealthy british style. that's not on the back of my. car. markets why not come to. find out what's really happening to the global economy with max culture for a no holds barred look at the global financial headlines tune into kaiser report on our jeep. we have a lot of war lords was criminal so we have a lot of illegal call groups. the colors of the sluices all. right enough. it was like. that wasn't. the smadi when i was. there when and you certainly can't do it through the. blue effect of social changes. the afghans themselves asked again many women. got a stunt going up to a cross pub. but. it's a position to actually stop people in the obama administration

south sudan's parliament has accused seventy five top officials of corruption but at least four billion dollars president salva kiir wrote a letter to current and former government employees asking them to return the funds sixty million dollars have already been recovered south sudan declare independence almost a year ago with the country suffering from massive corruption and poverty. but the u.s. ambassador to russia has denied allegations that washington supports opposition protests here in moscow which mainly in the way when ian many i should say in the west have labeled an attempt at a revolution but michael mcfaul didn't admit that previous american administrations were behind regime change in some post soviet states let's get the details of what the ambassador said artie's jacob greaves is following this story jake up what exactly did michael mcfaul have to say the current u.s. ambassador to russia made this statement when speaking to a crowd of students in moscow now importantly he stressed that the current us administration the obama administration has played no role in backing

sixty million dollars is already been recovered so sudan declared independence almost a year ago with a country suffering from massive corruption and poverty. war medals a symbol of a soldier's sacrifice to his country the usually veterans wear proudly yet in the united states some of throwing them back in washington's face these days as our. explains next former troops are joining an american public that fed up with this nation's continual state of war. true patriots they followed the order to fight their country's battles scott olsen survived two tours in iraq only to be critically injured upon returning home by police clashing with occupy oakland protesters also had joined the military to do good work to help other people to be part of something bigger than ourselves. but instead he and many others discovered an ugly truth about the military escapades they were involved damn. reman gave four years to the u.s. army and spent five years in kuwait as a contractor his experiences changed his perception of the u.s. there are gray in the violence in the piece and there are people from th

so sudan may be there today and who knows where they'll be in the future, but the bottom line is that sudan is in a lot of bodies that we currently work with and it has not impeded our ability to assert our values and our interests. moreover, if we don't cede to this treaty. the exploitative undersea additives and whatever will not drill and will not exploit. in fact, it's very interesting. lockheed martin and asked the british government and joined into the british consortium in order to be able to access some place because the united states of america will not stand up for it and represent it through this process to legalize its claims. so here we are sending our countries and to have them stand up for their interests, and put it under exploitation unless they know they have legality of their claim and that's the extend the shelf. the extended shelf we have available to us here is bigger than any other country of the world and are we going to sit here and say is it smart for the united states not to have our companies to have legal assurance to go out there and, mroit our resources.

south sudan's parliament has accused seventy five top officials of corruption with at least four billion dollars stolen president salva kiir wrote a letter to the current and former government in floyd employees asking them to return the funds sixty million dollars have already been recovered south sudan declared independence almost a year ago with the country suffering from massive corruption and poverty. war medals a symbol of a soldier's sacrifice to his country usually an author to veterans and they wear them proudly but in the u.s. some are throwing them back at washington. to reports former troops are joining an american public and say they're fed up with the nation's continual state of conflict. true patriots they followed the order to fight their country's battles scott olsen survived two tours in iraq only to be critically injured upon returning home by police clashing with occupy oakland protesters also had joined the military to do good work to help other people to be part of something bigger than ourselves. but instead he and many others discovered an ugly truth about the mil

que quieran hacer negocio con irÁn y sudÁn. >>> tiene sus oficinas en este edificio, lamentan haber tenidondo a cuba. no tenemos ningÚn tipo de participaciÓn de las o operaciones en cuba. >>> tiene contratos pendientes con el estado por miles de millones de dÓlares -pcomo ha dicho anteriormente, esta ley es im 3portante para l ciudades de la floridan es s deber hacerla cumplir. >>> las empresas que negocian con cuba, estÁn pendientes del resultado en miami florida, lourdes del rÍo univisiÓn. >>> pronto usted podrÁ obtener su historial denoticiero univis prestamos. marÍaanos dice como se puede aprovecharciero ision univision. >>> e kwi fax brinda el reporte de crÉdito perm sonal en espaÑo. >>> leion darÁ a la poblaciÓn hispana entender y leer el reporte porque puede ser confuso lo podrÁn aprovechar personas como josÉ raÚl. 2 jÓvenes emprendedores, san como josÉ raÚl. 2 jÓvenes emprendedores, san abriendo su primer negocio enunn isiono en inglÉs. @@ muchosn@@noticiero univisioÉ y conseguir un mejor interÉs. lo primero para comenzar su tarjeta de crÉdito. conseguir una tarjeta. y luego de 6 m

que ieran hacer negocio con irÁn y sudÁn. >>> tiene sus oficinas en este edificio, mentan haber tenidoo municipalidad. declararon a univisiÓn, que es una suns diaria, diversificada con operaciones en mÁs d20 paÍses, incluyendo a cuba. no tenemos ningÚn tipo de participaciÓn de l o operaciones en cuba. >>>iene contratos pendientes con el eado por miles de millones de dÓlares -pcomo ha dicho anteriormente, esta ley es im 3portante para l ciudades dla florida es su deber hacerlcumplir. >>> las empresas que negian con cuba, estÁn pendientes del resultado en miami florida, lourdes del rÍo univisiÓn. >>> pronto usted podrÁ obtener su historial de crÉto en espaÑol no ofrecerÁ una agencia nacional que rec pi la nuustra historia de crÉdito para que la coulten, la que solicitos prestamos. marÍaanos dice comoe pue aprovechar este nuevo servicio. >>> kwi fax bnda el reporte de crÉdito personal en espaÑol. >>> le darÁ a la poblaciÓn hispana entender y lee el reporte porque puede ser confuso lo podrÁn aprovechar personas como josÉ raÚl. 2 jÓvenes emprendedores, san abriendo su primer negocio en inte

i was in sudan a couple months ago in a refugee camp, george clooney went to up in yda.llion people have died genocide still going on in sudan, still at this moment going on, in darfor you are finding bombing killings atrocities. china gave the red carpet treatment to the head of sudan yet he is an indited war criminal. when america fails to speak out, i think it becomes dangerous. president regan said words in the constitution, declaration of independence were a covenant not only with the people of the united states but the with entire world i think what is failure is this administration and frankly the last has not advocated enough,. >> still it is a tricky relationship because china holds a lot of our debt, or should we be concerned at all, we are talking national security issues and the like, how close to home does all this hit? >> well, one i think that is a whole other -- we should get rid or -- frankly this country is in trouble the only way to deal with it is simpson bowls commission, put everything on the table and deal with i. both parties have to come together

sudan is a good example of that. the american people were paying more attention to human rights abuses in sudan in the u.s. government for several years. it's still the case if you look at church or synagogue website he will often see what's going on. there's a reading group hears when the services are then there's the sudan action group all across the country. so the notion that people are in different i think is not borne out. i want to say one thing on the opposite side of mark's could exceed as if you look at public opinion polls in europe for the united states, the place where the attitudes are the worst is greece. one of the reasons for that, i would argue is because we supported the dictatorship of the military dictatorship that took over we didn't adjust to it we worked well with them and was quite clear we really didn't give a damn. to this day that has affected the greek perception of the united states and its decades later. >> i would say that one of the tensions that continues to exist is this whole issue

in a report tuesday, human rights said sudan is using a protest as an excuse to crack down on dissent by arresting scores of protesters, journalists and opposition members. senate leaders say they have reached a bi-partisan deal to avoid a doubling of low-interest rates on federally subsidized student loans. the rates were reduced to 3.4% in 2007, but were set to double for new loans on july 1st unless congress intervenes. under the agreement, federally subsidized student loan rates would stay at 3.4% for another year, with funding coming from increased premiums on federal pension insurance. in a concession to republicans, part-time students would see limits on the number of years they can receive subsidized loans. two federal lawmakers held onto their seats tuesday in primary votes. sixth term republican senator orrin hatch fended off the tea party challenger in utah to seek reelection in november. in new york, 22-year or term democratic congressmember charles rangel defeated his challengers to seek another term. new york attorney general eric schneiderman has launched an investigati

it was the first student led successful student led sudan.ough five years of this and the adults in the end naacp organized, don't buy, we can't work, campaigns they would distribute flyers. i have flyers of the stores in town that would be open to hiring you or some of the wives of some of the doctors in the community. this is incredibly wonderful strategy. they realize that the doctors were only allowing black patients to have appointments on thursdays, so they would refuse and they just, okay if you want a business then you have to take us other times of the week. some of the stores, clothing stores fashionable clothing stores in town and would not allow you to crop -- try on clothes if you went and so a number of doctors wives organized and ran up their tabs and then said they were not going to pay their tabs if the policy was not change. so there were many many fronts on which civil rights activity was taking place in wichita but the one that kind of set the precedent that really achieved a substantial victory was the dotcom oak store si

transfer of unbelievable amount of royalty, and thirdly we'd have to request permission to mine from sudan. can both you have speak to that and give us a sense of what the committee ought to think about that. >> maybe we can share these. if you look at the original part 11 that was negotiated, the fees were very high and very costly. that was one of things that threw people off. in the amended version it says those do not apply and it leaves it to subsequent determination on a counsel, by a counsel, of which if we exceeded to the treaty, we would be a member and if we ratified this amendment to the treaty. we would be a member of that council and the procedure for making decisions on that kind of issue would be by consensus. i think farce distribution of fees, decision making process and these new arrangement, i think our interest would be very well protected. the other point was already made about from how zero to year five there would be no royalties in the case of oil and then up to 7% beyond that. >> i think this is important because the companies will tell you this. one of the reasons

where there is a risk, they could lead to human rights violations, just as we're seeing in syria and sudan today. all that work and more depends on you, our members and our subscribers. i want to thank everybody who has helped support the arms control association in the past. and into the future. and in particular, i want to thank the institutional supporters who make our work possible, including the carnegie corporation of new york, the hugh let foundation, the mcarthur cooperation, the prospect hill foundation, and a key sponsor of today's annual meeting. and i would like to ask sebastian from the foundation here in washington just to take a couple minutes to say a few words, and then we'll introduce our luncheon speaker, >> we are happy to speak at the arms control foundation. we are present here in washington, d.c. with an office, meanwhile the largest office of the german political foundation and we have 30 offices worldwide also in some of the most difficult region such as lebanon, we just opened an office in tunis and we have an office in ramallah so very important work we are doing