so yes, you've seen a very strong relationship between the u a. e and western countries. but slowly, the last couple of years you've seen there was a lot of discussions with countries like india, russia, brazil, and one of the agreements that the u. e had created recently what's called the seep of payments, which is the comprehensive economic partnership agreements. uh, having said that, the way he intends to signed about 26 economic or people agreements with, with different countries they've already signed for. and this joining the bricks plus is just becomes another accelerator to achieve signing those agreements and continuing the country's economic development. how one of the nation still aspiring to join the brakes. club is bolivia in an exclusive r t interview. president luis, our se confirmed with the country has already applied it to the block. also elaborating on the reasons why it should become the next bricks member, a link to the cave. well, the summit is unimportant, of historic miles to it is by the number of states have joined the brakes for other countries.

fancy and welcome back to going underground broadcast to go around the world from new buying the u. a. e. as the usa declines and its proxy war rages in europe, most of the world looks when you future in a multi polar world, but such turning points of repeated through millennia. one of the gracious living futurist historians known for accurate, the predicting the 20 o 8 west in economic crisis. and it was advise government is progressive, michael hudson, the wall street veteran and gold suddenly on trotsky, author of the new book, the collapse of antiquity, the 2nd, the latest of all him in his trilogy, on the origins of death, joins me now from new york city. thank you so much. as i say, i've got to ask uh whether uh it was just coincidental.

but if you look at the clustering right now, egypt, if you, if you do, you re, b, u, a e, you run this gives bricks, a kind of strategic, middle east, north africa look, well, these countries come with significant challenges of their own. like was saying, egypt and if your, if you had an impass regarding the grand if your parents, renee, since the time has done a lot of heavy lifting in terms of saudi arabia, the run to a brook has some kind of reconciliation. but this does not a raise, you know, years of competing foreign policy is between saudi arabia, u, a e, and the run in the region, even argentina, and not every are you ready to relations, have been immensely tense, but bringing in one or 2 without the other isolates another or the other potentially pushing them to take the stabilizing decisions for the region. a few so well from one perspective, the brakes could be moving to have a strong good economic impetus. but what if or does the start of a strategic decision to shift attention away from the end of the pacific? for example, as an anticipated, they're to play at least for th

it's, it's not a matter of like a 0 sum game. the u. e has mentioned that many times that they want to continue to have a 0, a 0 public policy with all the countries around the world. this is why you see now there's, we've, we've continued to strengthen our relationship again with it on with, with russia, with india. and, you know, they didn't see that we're going to get away from our relationship with western countries. but this is to continue the to expand our and diversify our portfolio partners and russia and india. and obviously in several countries in africa, continue to be a big uh, partner for the way to continue it's growth. moving forward, we've seen, you know, when you come to the united of edwards, the u. e, as is a small country, we have just around 10000000 people with over 200 nationalities that reside here. which only makes sense that we continue our partnership with the people who come from all these different countries around the world and to uplift the countries, particularly in the global self. and we've seen that thro

obviously with in this, in grouping you have a, l, u e, which is, you know, we'd be happy to guires on their business. obviously try it. i can do part of it. but, but, you know, there's, there's a long way to go before the, the dollarization and everything like that that's, that's a little far off. but this whole issue about hedging, about having more money directly be especially between countries that are trading. why should they be using dollars when they can trade directly in their currency to the value of the trade that they have? so there's a lot of the risk in going on, and that's the correct term. the risk thing with the financial term was never meant to be a political term. okay. so say every day this is more about finding an alternative to the system rather than an alternative to the dollar. well, it's quality dollarization. it's really about creating more trust in local currencies and in immediate sense, it is coming down to business as we're saying, you know, the dollar has been used extensively over decades. so our base liquidity security, reese ability, but that's very muc

on to the us people to the please is 26000000 dollars of funds from indian jewelry stuff is in the u. a. e . due to elected in russian di the goods ivy. a company today full, the latest global news on up. i'm right, hold on me. and this is all the international. so that's, i'm sorry, a delegation from book you the fafsa, i'm ma, the has arrived in asia and then a power of the show. so all of those seats with the new government as are these of close look of these s space. so i think that's why they've moved the intervention from the west african economic community of states, otherwise known as eco us, and deadly deadlines set by the group to reinstate these as the post president expired on sunday. melina, this, despite the disapproval of the people of fisher planning for the military intervention before this war was carried out to a free deployment of forces to participate in this war has begun into countries of central africa. the sheriff's aerospace has been closed in sundays 6 of august and i need sam to violate the national aerospace will be the subject of a tough and immediate response

so yes, you've seen a very strong relationship between the u a. e and western countries. but slowly, the last couple of years you've seen there was a lot of discussions with countries like india, russia, brazil, and one of the agreements that the u. e had created recently was called the seat of payments, which is the comprehensive economic partnership agreements. uh, having said that, the way he intends to signed about 26 economic or super agreements with, with different countries have already signed for. and this joining the bricks plus is just becomes another accelerator to achieve signing those type of payments and continuing the country's economic development wouldn't change. as for strengthening ties, we're talking especially about relations with china and brazil that are the 2 main trading partners that are getting tina actually has today as we're expanding the boundaries. this is the possibility of an exchange with china and india, with the latter being a country that needs oil weight of the crops and the possibility of strengthening ties with the entire african blo

actively been lobbying before this conference, is, is it being invited to the group along with the u, a. e. and we know that saudi arabia has been on somewhat of an active re branding a marketing campaign in various areas. buying up software plays here, but also speaking about an a growing the sort of a role as a potential tourist and investment destination. so with bricks inviting these countries it's definitely can be seen as them trying to both to themselves. and as we heard some of the briefly the saying, speak as a voice for the south and speak as a new voice to the rest of the world. and what's the news regarding getting a common currency for breaks members to rival the us dollar and reduce western economic the dominance? because that, that's been a major effort as well. indeed to that has been a major if it's it seems that for now they won't be a new car and see, but the bricks, the does have decided that research needs to be done. they tossed the foreign ministers, ministers of the various countries. the finance ministers, excuse me, of the various countries to go in and look at th

new nations to join the blog following months of speculation, argentina, egypt, saudi arabia, the u. a. e, a, ron and ethiopia are all set to be admitted to the alliance. in january 2024, the expansion will bring the number of bricks, members to 11. well also increasing the block share in global g d, p to 37 percent. the group will also encompass nearly half of the world's population further boosting intentions to give the global south a stronger voice in international politics. you know, i said, we highly appreciate the approval of breaks leaders for inviting the you a during the organization. breaks this, preparing to play a more pivotal role in creating the international agenda and setting level priorities in the upcoming years. in this regard, it is important to emphasize that the u. e is one of the most key trade in investment partners of breaks member states. let's say that i'd like to welcome this step taken today by breaks to expand its membership, which i believe will helped made that we're going to zation more effect different capital for expressing insights of international lev

so yes, you've seen a very strong relationship between the u a. e and western countries. but slowly, the last couple of years you've seen there was a lot of discussions with countries like india, russia, brazil, and one of the agreements that the u. e had created recently what's called the seep of payments, which is the comprehensive economic partnership agreements. uh, having said that, the way he intends to sign about 26 economic or super agreements with, with different countries have already signed for a. and this joining the bricks plus is just becomes another accelerator to achieve signing those type of payments. and continuing the country's economic development well versus farm. an essay gaylon's welfare was at the summit, se representing the russian president vladimir purse and he's trust the importance of african states being able to choose the toddlers independently. he made those comments at a press conference earlier in the day says no, you, every one realizes that washington's goal is not to punish russia by means of the ukrainian nazi regime, but simply to eli

and these access to asia and africa, well, saudi arabia and the u. a. e would off a vital energy resources to the group. some ology bricks is engineered to come to western dominated economies, material politics representing me and just say block is not and to west. however, some members have been critical of the united nations security council for you is, could you and says it recognizes the need to address the fundamental injustices that are built into the current architecture of many and international institutions . i mean, you take the content of, of africa, which is being definitely penalized in a sense when you, when and its institutions were created, it was still under the colonial yoke. and it wasn't at the table when these institutions were created despite international interest in the group. critics say they may be too many divergent views with in the existing bricks member states for to reach consensus, unimportant issues. it's likely they will be questions around how we fix the brakes, along with it's additional members will be, especially sinc

u a. e, because the payments 14 ports were made by the you are you subsidiaries of ending diamond companies around $26000000.00? involvement about a dozen payments are stuck at the office of foreign asset control, which is basically a us government arm in the last couple of months. how frozen or dawson farm swans says what? nearly $26000000.00 belonging to indians. yours, for alleged imports off rough, dimas, that have been mines in buckshot. now this has also impacted separately. you, we substitute these old indian diamond houses whose door no payments have been sold on suspicion of connections with russian minus. now this is where i'd like to stress on the need of the wing. see in know who's got it and see something that india has been focusing on for that. but since last year, in guess and wanting to internationalize the indian ruby and it all started with the washington boys imports india. i wanted to embark on the west one to 2 west, in fact one or 2 of carboy russian on imports. but in

i know, i said we highly appreciate the approval of breaks leaders for inviting the u a. e to join the organization, which is preparing to play more people's a role in creating the international agenda and southern global priorities in upcoming years. let's say that i'd like to welcome to step taken today, but break to expand its membership, which i believe will help them make their inundation more effective and capital of expressing insights at the international level. this big summit is taking place. so the good to cut a moment in time when both i'm on the head, the voices and the global in are striving to be here. as being part of breaks strengthens us and does not exclude all the instances of integration and even less the products multilateral membership of the united nations. well as the seen, be a lot of positive outcomes copying. alex offered this, a brick submit to this 15 big segments for people to reach an agreement off of procedures, standards and criteria, off the bricks of brock. they say that it's the expansion off the block, which is a beautiful and strong me

towards a true multi point over we highly appreciate the approval of breaks leaders for inviting the u a. e to join the organization, which is preparing to blend more people to a role in creating the international agenda and said in google priorities, you'll be upcoming years with said, i'd like to welcome to step taken today by break to expand his membership, which i believe will help him made their getting his ation more effective and capable of expressing these insights at the international level. this big summit is taking place. so to get to get a moment in time. when both i'm on head, the voices in the global level in are striving to be here kind of being part of breaks, strengthens us and does not exclude all the instance itself, integration and even less the product multilateral membership with united nations. well, as the seen be a lot of positive outcomes means alex offered this a brief summary to the safety. pick some of the people to reach an agreement to offer a procedure standard, some criteria off the breaks the block. they say that it's the expansion off the block, which is a

the 39 year old former will champion has agreed a one year deal. 6 when the u. a. e pro league team waste. and i've reported the agree to deal with manchester united to sign defend the hiring. mcguire. the england international change of mannion nice it on wednesday morning buddies. club is sold to have agreed. a $58000000.00 trans video. it's 3 days before the start of an evening. this pray, meaning season, who de la fatigue. he has quits, as manager of wounds from a spanish national team coach took over in november when the couple of the bottom of the table in steve had been to safety. ease being replaced by full, the form with manager garry o'neill, buffalo to play the 1st match in a new temporary home at the cities olympic stadium is. the new camp is redeveloped and was a good start to the residency. as they came from to one down to be talking to me in the pre season, joe and campus trophy and so fast, he's going that the size of the gold football. so before the, as a really you rounded off a full to when to secure the trophy for an 11th year in a row, boston lea

economy is, let's not forget that with this potential expansion. countries like saudi arabia and the u, a e, currently with pegs too, but dollar itself are going to be joining this grouping. so the suggestion being put forward is instead of seeing trade and all of the activity, all of the potential benefits that stem from that receding, isn't there another way to organize things when more use could be made of local occurrences? so a very clear distinction. this is not necessarily a move against the dollar. it's about offering the question whether there is a more efficient way to be organized, right? international trade, trade between countries. right. and so roughly, i saw that because presidents are on a pulse, i said, you know, we want breaks to help us build infrastructure in africa. the a, you commission, chairperson said brooks could make africa more food, secure. there seems to be high expectations among african b. this ken works, deliver all of this, practically. it's not clear that any one grouping is going to be the solution for all of the regions requirements. what we do know is t

general fancy and welcome back to going underground broadcast to go around the world for new buying the u. a. e. as the usa declines and its proxy war rages in europe, most of the world looks when you future in a multi polar world, but such turning points of repeated through millennia. one of the greatest living futurist historians known for accurate, the predicting the 20 o 8 west in economic crisis. and it was advise governments is progressive, michael hudson, the wall street veteran and gold suddenly on trotsky, author of the new book, the collapse of antiquity, the 2nd, the latest of all him in his trilogy, on the origins of death, joins me now from new york city. thank you so much. i say i've got to ask uh whether uh it was just co incidental. um, the volume 2 of the trilogy above the collapse of empires through unsustainable death comes out this. yeah. given that everyone in the global south is talking about the collapse of the united states and certainly the collapse of the dollar as well. not only the united states as the whole of western civilization that is based on the oligarchy. and

towards multi polarity in the i would highly appreciate the approval of breaks leaders for inviting b, u a e to join the organization, which is preparing to play more people's a role in creating the international agenda and southern global priorities you've got coming years with said i'd like to welcome to step taken today by break to expand its membership, which i believe will help them make their inundation more effective and capable of expressing insights at the international level. this big summit is taking place, so i think it's got a moment in time when both i'm on the head, the voices and the global of an are striving to be here. kind of being part of breaks, strengthens us and does not exclude all the instances of integration and even less of the pro, it's multi lateral membership with united nations. what as just seem be a lot of positive outcomes of copying outs. off of this, a brick submitted this 56, some of the people to reach an agreement off of procedures, standards and criteria. off the greeks, the block. they say that it's the expansion off the block, which is of a beautiful

following months of rumors and speculation, argentina, egypt, if you'll see a ron saudi arabia, the u, a e, are set to join the block in january 2020 for the expansion more than doubles the size of the bricks club. while increasing the block share in global g d p to 37 percent, the group also encompass nearly half the world's population boosting its goal to give the global south a stronger voice in international politics. we've heard from 80 solomon, executive director of the error center for research and studies who says that bricks membership gives huge opportunities for egypt. it's a, has a new sense for is to make it safe for bliss. it's thrown in the league and it's 0. and after the car and the at the counter store, it's been, it is as and the best to make a new road is to bite the students into it. so the nation was a russia. and so, you know, i did, it will make use of the game ends up front of the it does the opposite, isn't we know, is it so far from the corner of the crisis, but it has, it's thrown as a but it's because a 5th of a country and it can make many benefits from being

as the donor rising and trying to hedge their bets. india has just made its 1st oil payment to the u, a. e in ro piece meeting. but donna is just being ditched by lateral energy trading . details of the top of the nature was made it clear deemed easy, clean proxy war against russia as ex, essential, as such, russia to cease the conflict as ex, essential, it could not be. otherwise, there will be no, it goes straight at the end of this conflict, one side will lose. the smart money is not on buying coordination. the, the, i'm a film director, i've written many scripts during my career, but put a neural network. do the work for me. let's just say hi, 1st everyone's probably tired of the avalanche of news about neural networks being able to do this and that. but i got really curious could, in neural networks, collaborate with a human to make a documentary film about them too much bringing that up from what you've been with tonight. me and said yes. now let's go when you board for a book this from pfizer, the cartridge base, the working the impression you, if you would just call the school or t

reportedly frozen nearly $26000000.00 in money transfers by several indian owned companies in the u. a. e comes from it allegations, the firms acquired diamond's mind in russia. and that's in violation of american sanctions. as we, as the interest you body have taken up the matter with administered the commerce and the indian embassy m u e, because the payments for inputs were made by the you are you subsidiaries of ending diamond companies around $26000000.00 involvement, about a dozen payments are stuck at the office of foreign asset control, which is basically o u. s. government arm and the last couple of months, how frozen or doesn't form swanson what? nearly $26000000.00 belonging to indian jewelers for alleged imports off diamonds that have been mines in. gotcha. now the move has also impacted february. you, we substituted these old indian diamond houses whose door no payments have been sold on suspicion of connections with russian minus. now this is where i'd like to stress on the need of the wing feed in know who's got an see something that india has been focusing on for them. but

u. s. sentence. as we, as the interested body have taken up the matter with a minister of the commerce and the indian embassy m. u a. e, because the payments 14 ports were made by the you or you subsidiaries of ending diamond companies around $26000000.00. involvement about a dozen payments are stuck in the office of foreign asset control, which is basically o u. s. government arm and the last couple of months, how frozen or dawson form schwann's says what? nearly $26000000.00 belonging to indian jewellers for alleged and forts off rough diamonds that have been mines in. gotcha. now this was also impacted february. you, we substituted these old indian diamond houses whose door no payments have been sold on suspicion of connections with russian minor. now this is where i'd like to dress on the need of the wing feed in know who's got it and see something that india has been focusing on for them. but since last year in the us in warranty, to internationalize, the engine ruby and it all started with the washing on imports in the i wanted to import on the west and wanted to know west. in fact, i wanted to call on russian o

so the be a and the u. a. e 1st, before i would like to convey my heartfelt congratulations to the leaders and people of these country. i'm comes sit in stats together with these countries. we will be able to infuse new momentum and new energy into our corporation. india has had very deep and historic relations with all of these countries. with the help of new dimension really added to our bi lateral cooperation also for the other countries that have expressed a desire to join breaks. india will contribute toward building a consensus for them to be a part of the brakes as popular countries. frankly, the expansion and modernization of great is a message that all institutions and the world need to mould themselves according to changing tires. this is an initiative that can be an example for reforms and other global institutions of laughter established in the 20th century. brand friends, just as my friend depressed and drama foresaw, mentioned about the moving mission of india. there was so many ways of congratulat

tensional reduce intention to trudge, basically liaise, particularly with from the gulf countries, the u, a. e. and so there may be aware, everybody kind of, for there is a lot of money come from that is spent in this from place where basically all the changes are to, to bring these to generals as we're deal mortgage fee. the, the, basically i'm leading person in the state department on this region is really just to get your thoughts that so essentially what yes did, since this pump broke out was 14 and the lead cease fire between these 2 like of one section. i think the issue and this, the big problem with this approach, any kind of legal session tends to ease in any kind of will be successful, needs to include that or somebody select there's and so far to us. nothing gaged in reaching out further. right? before i let you go done, know the cities with state farm is also sort of said that the us doesn't really respect the ask of nathan solvency. is there any truth in that? would you say, i mean most of these claims now i would not see that there is any credit but government and substance it on

the group invites and 6 nations, saudi arabia, u a e, ron egypt, ciocca and argentina, to join brakes. the brick summit was held after the us, japan and south korea agreed to expand security and economic ties. before we go any further, a refresher course on what is brakes. the acronym was coined by former goldman sachs chief economist jim o'neil, back in 2001. it started actually as brick, which grouped together for the largest and fastest growing economies at the time, brazil, russia, india, and china. while the quartet ran with the idea later, they invited south africa to join, and that's when brick became brooks. the grouping relies on the combined economic power of its members to counter wait west and form such as the g 7, a group of 7 to advance nations. brooks nations represents 42 percent of the world's population, just above a quarter of global gross domestic product. and a 5th of all trade, their total gdp and purchasing power parity terms is actually bigger than that of the g. 7. brooks represents 32 percent of global g d p compared to just under 30 percent for the g 7. and

to going underground, broadcasting all around the world from new buying, the u. a. e. as the usa declines and its proxy war rages in europe, most of the world looks when you future in a multi polar world. but such turning points of repeated through millennia. one of the gracious living futurist historians known for accurate, the predicting the 20 o 8 west in economic crisis. and it was advised, governments is progressive, michael hudson, the wall street veteran and gold suddenly on trotsky, author of the new book, the collapse of antiquity, the 2nd, the latest of all the him in his trilogy on the origins of death, joins me now from new york. city, thank you so much. as i say, i've got to ask uh whether uh it was just co incidental. um, the volume 2 of the trilogy about the collapse of empires through unsustainable death comes out this. yeah. given that everyone in the global south is talking about the collapse of the united states and certainly the collapse of the dollar as well. not only the united states as the whole of western civilization that is based on our guard

interest you body have taken up the matter with administered the commerce and the engine embassy m, u a e, because the payments for inputs were made by the you are you subsidiaries of ending diamond companies around $26000000.00 involvement about a dozen payments are stuck at the office of foreign asset control, which is basically a u. s. government arm. and the last couple of months, how frozen or dawson form schwann's says what? nearly $26000000.00 belonging to indian jewellers for alleged imports off diamonds that have been mines in. gotcha. now this has also impacted several you, we substituted these old indian diamond houses. who's doing the payments have been sold on suspicion of connections with russian minus. now this is where i'd like to stress on the need of the wing feed in know who's got an see something that india has been focusing on for them. but since last year, in guessing warranty to internationalize, the engine ruby and it all started with the washington boys, imports in the i wanted to import on the west and wanted to know west. in fact, i wanted to call before the rus

all you, ron and i just seen the saudi arabia, the u. a. e and your yeah. and must say lost. it has come out of the office at one decision, of course, on the expedition quickly have a look and hear what the prism puts and have to say about that. in the see the president literally just silver know just in points the most important for all of us among which i was single have the issues to be supplemented the single currency . this is a difficult issue, spots we will move forward in solving these problems. the 2nd one concerns the organization of the payment between not countries in the economic field. i would like to congratulate on new members who will all be working together next year. i want to assure a colleagues that we will continue to expand the influence of breaks in the well now the important to note that we need to take notes off is the fact that to the meet the lead is to say that to the corporate, he's open to more countries joining going forward and in the future. this is of course, as often the 23 countries officially apply that to join the group. and nicole and a

following months of rumors and speculations, argentina, egypt, ethiopia, ron's, buddy, arabia and the u. a e are set to join, breaks in january 2024. this is the blocks 1st expansion in 13 years and according to its current leaders, not the last 6 new members will significantly increase the organization size and share and the global g. d. p. berks is now expected to account for 37 percent of the global g. d p. 50 percent of the world's population, and over 40 percent of the global oil production. russian president vladimir putin in his speech as a form said bricks is not competing with any one. commenting on the new members to be admitted, south africa as president. so run a post, a said the group has embarked on a new chapter in its effort to build a world that is fair. just inclusive and prosperous. we heard from haiti, solomon, executive director of the arabic center for research and studies. it says, bricks, membership will bring huge opportunities for egypt. it has a new sense for egypt to make it safe for the bless. it's their own ends, our lives, and it's their own. and after the car

and these access to asia and africa, well, saudi arabia and the u. a. e would offer vital energy resources to the group. some audio breaks is engineer to come to western dominated economies, material politics, but result, i mean just save with block is not and to west. however, some members have been critical of the united nations security council for you is for you and says it recognizes the need to address a fundamental injustices that are built into the current architecture of many and international institutions. i mean, you take the content of, of africa, which is be definitely penalized in a sense when you, when and it's institutions were created, it was still under the colonial yoke. and it wasn't at the table when these institutions were created despite international interest in the group. critics say they may be too many divergent views with in the existing bricks member states for to reach consensus, unimportant issues. it's likely they will be questions around how we fix the brakes along with it's additional members will be, especially since ind

india are both actively sending probes to the moving and it's a little bit of japan, south korea, the u, a. e, they all have the sites on the moon for later this. yeah. can read much more about that online. the h i didn't put anybody in and let us close, but that do mind, let me check somebody. secular. jewish does he send you money in my question? so sufficient platform really shouldn't be something new peddler from the room. i think well, i mean he was seen, i mean, he says it will come so on by the most get one failure. and let us do you notice what then to keep this kind of left bit from on that lovely to set it before you let me shoot everybody the .

all you, ron and i can seen the saudi arabia, the u. a. e and your yeah. and must say lots that has come out of the office that one decision, of course, on the expedition to quickly have a look and hear what the prism puts in have to say about that. i would like to congratulate on new members who will all be working together next year. i want to assure your colleagues that we will continue to expand the influence of breaks in the while. we're not that important to note that we need to take notes off is the fact that to the meat is deleted. it does say that the pool is open to more countries joining, going forward and in the future. this is of course, as of to 23 countries officially applied to join the group and, and you cool. and then a number of those 23 was also stated to have shown interest, but unofficially, and i guess they did not to reach out to the members of the group or the principles of the bricks. nation. i know this all, of course, highlighting the fact that all of these new countries of a big a powerful opiate plus members that just goes to s

so was a u. e. have a dead light job to them, worked or thompson's life as a counselor is or maybe strongly rejected. what's vague and our ability to hold and go and, and maybe be described as well. states or as a vocation, or as an act of disrespectful or for the positive midges, or may narrow it as well. actually the did not spring to but events. so i don't say it's like a serious reaction or response to the bins. a serious off a do need to hold on. um, it's not normal. it's a whole logic in yeah, it start with a impulse of laptops, tablets, and personal computers to boost local manufacturing, imposing the licenses, but couldn't deal a heavy blow to westman electronic companies like apple, samsung being and government did not specify the reason for licensing the tech product impulse but it follows with new.

and these access to asia and africa, well, saudi arabia and the u. a. e would off a vital energy resources to the group. some audio breaks is engineer to come to western dominated economies, material politics, but result, i mean just save with block is not and to west. however, some members have been critical of the united nations security council for you is for you and says it recognizes the need to address a fundamental injustices that are built into the current architecture of many and international institutions. i mean, you take the content of, of africa, which is being definitely penalized in a sense when you, when and it's institutions were created, it was still under the colonial yoke. and it wasn't at the table when these institutions were created. despite international interest in the group, critics say that maybe too many divergent views with in the existing bricks member states for to reach consensus, unimportant issues. it's likely they will be questions around how we fix the brakes, along with it's additional members will be, especially since