u. k closes a chapter of history, what the burial of queen elizabeth kenya, and many a former colonies began to write a new chapter in theirs as the world looks to africa, to help supply and global demand for minerals. that's going to do it for this weeks episode of modus operandi the show that dig deep into foreign policy. i'm your host manila chan. thank you for tuning and we'll see you again next week to figure out the ammo. ah ah ah ah, with the discovery of the new world at the end of the 15th century, there appeared at atlantic slave trade. the slave traders from european countries started building forth on the western coast of the african continent to transport the african inhabitants to america, to be forced into hard labor. until the middle of the 17th century, portugal had played the main role indies, atrocious business. then great britain, brand and the netherlands took the leadership for this fan of 400 years of legal and illegal slave trade. about 17000000 people were forcefully shaped across the atlantic. not including those who died on the way due to unbearable living conditio

u. k closes a chapter of history, what the burial of queen elizabeth kenya, and many former colonies began to write a new chapter in theirs as the world looks to africa, to help supply the global demand for minerals. that's going to do it for this weeks . episode of modus operandi the show that dig deep into foreign policy. i'm your host manila chan. thank you for tuning in. we'll see you again next week to figure out the ammo. ah ah, ah ah, is your media a reflection of reality? with in the world transformed what will make you feel safer? tycer lation for community. are you going the right way or are you being led to some with what is true? what is great? in the world corrupted, you need to descend a join us the death. oh, remain in the shallows. ah ah not mother while you while div easy while fantasizing. ah. yeah. for union one slide yet if south. yeah. rush south with duck awesome. but you know, watch them up all me at that a bull up i picked them up. is emma yeah. full video from she'll let me just give them shit. thought video the why fi ela? a yes. my thought watching in that again.

u. k. close is a chapter of history. what the burial of queen elizabeth kenya and many former colonies began to write a new chapter in theirs as the world looks to africa, to help supply the global demand for mineral. that's going to do it for this weeks episode of modus operandi. the show that dig deep into foreign policy. i'm your host manila chan. thank you for tuning in. we'll see you again next week to figure out the ammo the me i oh, oh me. ah ah ah ah, ah. busy ah ah ah you fucker with what is she just and what else? wolf do toward come to with bush bush, which for me to walk the bush along with a strip of miles or more, you need to put it going on. you call you spin the attorney on my left, plenty reopening pulls the flute video. i don't know what my choice talk did if you are so visual she just was calling you about the video, awarded the hoops with just a quick missed issue with jenny william lou lou, do go to discuss billboard at the tone, please. yeah, it's no, it's not you. but as it hopefully you can lose t

u. k. close is a chapter of history. what the burial of queen elizabeth kenya and many former colonies began to write a new chapter in theirs as the world looks to africa, to help supply the global demand for mineral. that's going to do it for this weeks episode of modus operandi. the show that dig deep into foreign policy. i'm your host manila chan. thank you for tuning in. we'll see you again next week to figure out the ammo. the me use i a a . what is she just a good esl sheet from so toward coming up with bush bush from which manually would you go along with a sip of denial for maria pool ecologist? yes. yeah. all of them. are you still with me one minute when you react, when you play the flute leading was you know what my next voice talk did you and you are a stick with to mr. she with genius william lou. lou do do his paperwork with them here. it's no, it's not would you, but as it will who you can, but the loose, a smart tv still to with the clear with. i notice that i can, i does now with article it, can you post

u. k closes a chapter of history, what the burial of queen elizabeth kenya, and many a former colonies began to write a new chapter in theirs as the world looks to africa, to help supply the global demand for minerals. that's going to do it for this weeks episode of modus operandi the show that dig deep into foreign policy. i'm your host manila. chad. thank you for tuning and we'll see you again next week to figure out the ammo. mm ah. a wrong one. all 3. i just don't move any world yet to shape out disdain because as a kid and engagement equals the trail, when so many find themselves worlds apart, we choose to look for common ground. ah, a question of them when you thought at home that you i mean you really above up, she was a little boy and a border with the my listen, look at you live muscles. if you look on the initial be one of club, not to get a dealer post on zillow, while museums can use to put value. and you would you do the ordering by y'all as to which the done a similar to like want to put that on the believe just was a what i see these teeny bus is no growth. you motivation says

u. k. or were legal rich basically being closed down. the only way you can claim asylum in the u. k. is by being on you case or so you, the only way to do that is to make these dangerous crossings. we could, i cannot says passage, we could change that, and that would choke off the people smokers, instantaneously. so that to you is, is this solution, is that what's missing from this conversation? not difficult, and it would be cheaper and more effective and we wouldn't lose like, it would be humane and people would be able to retain that dignity. well, we really appreciate your insights and what is a hot breaking issue? jane grimshaw in hastings there. the co founder of hosting support refugees. thank you for your time. the morocco speed to become the 1st african side to get a world cup fine, and will begin in less than an hour's time right here in cut time. alright, let's take some live pictures now from outside l. a bait stadium where we can see it, crowds of people gathering ahead of tonight's match where morocco will be taking on the defending champions fronts in the 2nd semi fina

u. k. but unfortunately the kind of doing the exact opposite, the closing off and narrowing. they're all ready, restricted routes that you can come to the u. k. if you are in fact, genuinely speaking protection, all right, you have 100. thank you so much for speaking to us from london. in fiji and no party security majority in last week's general election, a party that 1355 seats, hold the balance of power and the pacific island nation. the party is led by the incumbent prime minister of frank by new mariama, an opposition leader of any rom, booker both have 26 seats. and they're now trying to woo the social democratic liberal party to form a coalition. its leader says they'll make a decision in the coming days, malaysia prime minister on barbara. he has won a vote of confidence in parliament, days after he was chosen to lead the country and was asked by malaysia as king to form a coalition government after november. the general election, the vote is expected to cement his hold on power and give political stability to malaysia. tens of thousands, thousands rather of indian far

which was the basis of course, of declaring independence in 2008 in close coordination with the democratic world. meaning u. s. r, u k, a, germany and david. what's that? so actually being token to try to reach this final agreement is lasting. solution is the, if you ask me, ok, all these countries, are they involved enough in making that happen? no, they're not involved enough. and the architecture of mediation it puts you from the center is flawed. there will be no deal between serbia and casa, unless the us is a co chair and leading the negotiations, a set of deferring to the u, the u. s. has to step up and it needs to make its position is clear. it's not some heads together. so we can get to a deal and let me just say a word about the association of serbian municipalities. it was agreed, it should be implemented. but in this case, there should be symmetry and reciprocity in serbia. and the per shabba valley where you have albanian municipalities. it too should have extensive autonomy and cultural and political rights. the only way we're going to get to an agreement is if we see all sides compared to accommodate t

offer fossil fuel subsidies to preserve jobs and livelihoods. jobs are open, close al jazeera athens passengers. here in the u. k. of had to scramble to catch the train. says a further strike, cause commute. a disruption on christmas eve. persons were asked to travel only if absolutely necessary as thousands of rail and transport workers stage to walk out on saturday evening bail upright as of one travellers to avoid the trains until the 9th of january. still out for you on this news out from london. a bethlehem street all busy again. is the town. welcome back to christmas tourists and pilgrims off to 2 years of coded restrictions. we'd have could peruse christmas slow down off to weeks of this turmoil. ah, i wasn't quite every day. i all ready for the 1300000 a. be that this is only the beginning that ecuador is going to keep moving forward again with oh, great moment for center. go back to be in. think given for thinking that sort of career what, what are you happy thought? trans fair. i can tell you that i don't discount australia because they're going to come out fighting and fighting it. they did an incredi

and now today we need also to assist the center close to now details of africa to country to bring peace from training and the u. k. to being a prisoner of war. this is the 2 months story of a mobilized ukrainian soldiers journey from civilian to captive. he spoke to r t and an exclusive interview. we should warn you that the interview is with a current p o w. firstly, can you introduce yourself? where do you come from? how did you join the ukrainian military? where from it up a bit boy longer. my name is put bed pavel, yvonne of ich, i'm from violin region from the city of corvell. i was mobilized back in may. i underwent a medical examination and then i was told to wait. then in september they called me and gave me a draft notice. so my service was to start in october. this is how i ended up in the ukrainian army. why didn't you leave the country? will suddenly, sir, um, it was too late to leave. if one wanted to go abroad, then they had to prove that they had been placed on the military office registry list. plus you needed to specify the exact reason for travel. you couldn't simply travel there for work, or yo

u. k, had not a bombed to libya into ruins. back in 2011. it would be a very easy and, and, and, and close by contact that i cheerier also to the southern mediterranean that i'd sure you even saw it, signed a huge contract. italy has already stated, sorry, but we can only deliver. i think about 15 percent of what we had initially thought for whatever technical problems the french were too late to conclude, the contract with cell with idea. so the choice is not that huge, and it's fascinating to see how global politics is moving. you've got america going to saudi making overtures that venezuela looking for energy it's, it's fascinating how previous enemies, if i can use that word, are now becoming friendly, almost or, or at least they're, they're putting the cap in hand to try and get help. you mentioned could tar saudi arabia as well. they've become prominent clears on the world stage, particularly of late recently, they've also made it clear that they're not going to follow the western agenda. they're going to look after their priorities. first. is this a significant step towards a truly

u. k. if you happen to visit museums in england, you will find more than $500.00 artifacts belonging to the crew community, which were forcefully taken by the british. these cultural artifacts are worth close to $81500000.00. and honestly they are ours. they were mostly taken from cook, who you leaders, i'm talking about cookie, you traditional outfits, spears, arrows, shields, ornaments, cooking utensils, and other things which were used by respected leaders in our culture. right now you cannot find them anywhere unless you travel to england. our artifacts were stolen by the british and are being stored in english museums. it's time we get them back so that we can build our own museums and cook your land for the generations to come up with. some of the kids who you are the largest ethnic group in kenya and during the british colonization of the country seen by many as resulting in widespread economic exploitation displacement and cultural suppression. many author, policy fox were taken from the country for display in western museums. native people are now appealing for the return of the solar nauseous fact so that their own museum can be built and their culture celebrated again. so just k

close to its border with ukraine. and to discuss the latest on the military situation. and ukraine were joined by military analyst, frank lead witch, who is in oxford in the u. k. it's good to see you. frank. ukrainian officials are reporting a major new attack by russia today. the saying at least 60 missiles were fired across ukraine. and they're saying that they expect russia to launch another large scale offensive early next year. how likely is that? well, and you know, i don't have the information rush you credit intelligence has, i can see no purpose for your credit. high command making statements like this, if they didn't have very good reason for doing so. but looking at it from the outside, it looks to me that russia may have the opportunity once the ground gets frozen, to try to tackle new credit forces. it would seem to me though that that's very likely to fail because you kind of seem to be ready for that. and i would be a bit surprised by the way to see the ukrainians get the jump on russians in early the new year. i think that's equally likely. pulled out clearly. they're not going to for us about that. let's see what happens. it's been reported th

we're working closely with airlines to try to mitigate the impact passengers or advise to check their flight status with their airline. but we're talking about gatwick heathrow, which is the u. k. busiest airport. manchester birmingham and cardiff airports. all of them impacted over this critical christmas period. and this is the, the only industrial actually taking place over the busy christmas period. is it that we really are in an autumn. busy of discontent, heading into a winter of discontent to use that well known phrase. what we essentially have is many, many years old, stagnant wage increases increases in low single figures. at the same time as inflation has in the past year, rocket it, we're talking about grocery inflation currently running it around 14 percent. so the price is going up by 40 percent year on. yeah, we're talking about c p i consumer price inflation running at 11 percent and wages wage increases running far below that such, such as that people who are even in employment are struggling to make ends meet that on line, those people who are unemployed. now the government is struggling to meet the pay demands of public sector workers, but even private sector

close range of a crater. thus eruption won't be the last. it's not a question of if. but when andrea, from lake al jazeera, tens of thousands of key workers in the u. k, are going on strike this month. unions of calling for pay rises of 1000000 struggle to cope with inflation. more than a 1000 security work as a juice. it's a 48 hour strike on monday, affecting money deliveries, to banks and supermarkets. on december, the 9th postal workers will walk off the job, and among several one day selfish is being held before christmas eve. thousands of rail workers are expect to strike on december 13th, train service will be disrupted for up to 6 days. and on the 15th of $200000.00 nurses will take part in stoppages affecting dozens of organizations within the national health service. on a cus is a national lead officer. it tonight, that's the biggest union in the u. k. he's as workers have no choice, but the strike because of the rising cost of living. the people who are taking strong have been well actually and very far as well. we have members who are sleeping in car, goes back out to pick to go to work. we have member who i haven't been on the want to sa

working closely with airlines to try to mitigate the impact that passengers are advise to check their flight status with their airline. but we're talking about gatwick heathrow, which is the u. k. busiest airport. manchester birmingham and cardiff airports. all of them impacted over this critical christmas period. china's president, she's in ping as arrived in saudi arabia for a 3 day visit. he was welcomed to re out by king salmone, who wants to deepen relations. china is the golf, nation's largest trading partner with goods, with $87300000000.00 exchange last year, or saudi arabia is also china's biggest oil supply up. it's st. louis $44000000000.00 in crude. there in 2021. the oil market is expected to dominate the talks. it comes as a price cap on russian exports imposed by the g $7.00, e. u at australia takes effect. robert morgan, he is a senior resident scholar of the arab gulf states institute. he doesn't believe she's relationship with saudi arabia will negatively impact the kingdoms, ties with washington. both the crown prince mohammed, ben, salman of saudi arabia and president, she of china want to make a splash on the global stage. both leaders have been consolidat

u. k, economy will likely get worse. workers continue strikes against the rising cost of looking. and china continues to move away from ed 0 cove with policy axing a travel app used to track close contacts. ah, hello, iran has executed a 2nd prisoner linked to the anti government protest that having gulf the country mazique reservation of ours was publicly hanged on mondays. and iranian court convicted him of fatally stabbing to security for members during protests last month. demonstrations have swept across iran since massa and he died while the police custody in september. georgia. jabari isn't a ron and has more about the man executed. he was a 23 year old, according to reports and who was arrested in iran, 2nd largest city. that is much had 2 days after an incident that took place during the protest that were ongoing at the time he was arrested on november 19th and according to reports. and my resume ard was then showing some footage that was apparently cctv footage that apparently showed him committing the action that were including murdering to members of the military forces as well as wounding for others with a knife as he was tried and convicted. and then his sentence

close some roads, and of course, the armed forces to support cleanup efforts. an emergency plan has been activated for the take us river, which flows into the metropolitan region. commissions in the u. k. faced major disruptions on tuesday as re workers began a series of strikes over the christmas period. over $40000.00 rail workers are expected to walk off the job and the need up to christmas and into the new year. the british trade union has failed to reach an agreement with train operators in a long running pay dispute. nurses. i mean, it's drivers, postal workers, teachers and border force agents were also joined. widespread industrial action this winter. meanwhile, re work is in austria set to get a significant wage rise after a pay dispute. a deal was struck on tuesday for on several rounds of talks on a one day strike last month. pay increase is expected to be on average around 8 percent. while lower paid workers will see an 11 to 12 percent right. us financial authorities have filed multiple criminal charges against the founder of the collapsed crypto currency exchange f t x. the securities and exchange commission, some bank and fried, used customers money. as his personal pig

a difficult position and what we can very close eye on, but it's good to speak to mr hunter, professor hunter from chester. it's my neck of the woods in the u. k as well. so i could see a little bit of home behind you. i'm sure we'll have you on the program again, larry soon again. thanks for your time. the malaysia, around 65000 people have been false from the homes after monsoon flood swept the north. emergency services are evacuating people from 2 of the worst. hit states from 4 other 5 people have been killed so far. more rain is predicted on thursday and last year, worst. floods in religious history left more than 50 people dead, and thousands displaced. the spring in data danielle is kunda. deputy secretary general of the malaysian red crescent society joins me now from call and pull. good times with us on the program. dreadful news coming out of malaysia. just bring us up to speed on how you're assessing the situation right now in terms of rescue and aid. right, thank you very much. on behalf of the malaysian rit christian society, i would like to st garcia for this opportunity to report on the our flat situations in malaysia. as you kn

the year draws to a close, there's time to reflect on what has been a life changing experience, both here and in ukraine. emma haywood al jazeera lincoln in northern england. the u. k is preparing to use the army to cover striking nurses and ambulance workers. more than 10000 ambulance staff across england and wales will walk off the job on wednesday, calling for better pay on working conditions. rail and border control staff went on strike earlier this month. health minister is urging all sides to resume talks. jona hall has more from london no immediate sign of the government backing down no to the demands of unions for higher wages and better conditions. it would of course, be hugely damaging for this conservative government to be seen to be giving in to the demands of striking workers, britain in the mean time bracing for a 2nd highly disruptive week of, of the sector industrial action. a big numbers being taught to adopt a course around the cost of all of the economy, particularly retailing hospitality in the run up to christmas. and there are real concerns about the effects that nurses and paramedic strikes will have on the health sector, the health service,

as the year draws to a close this time to reflect on what has been a life changing experience, both here and in ukraine, emma haywood al jazeera lincoln in northern england. u. k. military personnel are preparing to step in to cover for striking nurses and ambulance workers. more than 10000 ambulance staff across england and wales will walk off the job on wednesday, accounting for better pay and working conditions. nurses will ready on the picket lines last week and are set to stage another day, long strike rail and border control staff went on strike earlier this month in our planning for the industrial action over the new year, health minister is aging old size to resume fresh as bringing a jonah hall who is outside when the hospital is in london, that's expected to be affected by the strike. joanna, 1st of all, is there any sign of the government backing down? no immediate sign of the government backing down no to the demands of unions for higher wages and better conditions. it would of course, be hugely damaging to this could have recovered to be seen to be giving in to the demands of striking workers. britain in the mean time bracing for a 2nd highly disr

working closely with airlines to try to mitigate the impact at passengers or advise to check their flight status with their airline. but we're talking about gatwick heathrow, which is the u. k. busiest airport. manchester birmingham and cardiff airports, all of them impacted over this critical christmas period. china's president, she's in pings arrived in saudi arabia for a 3 day visit. king solomon wants to deepen relations with bridging. china is the gulf nation's largest trading partner with goods worth $87300000000.00 exchange lost here with saudi arabia is also china's biggest oil supplier. it st. billy $44000000000.00 of crude there in 2021. the oil market is expected to dominate the talks. it comes as a price cap on washing exports imposed by the g $7.00, e. u and australia takes effect. roberts mogul, nikki, is a senior resident scholar of the arab gulf states institute. he doesn't believe that she's relationship with saudi arabia will negatively affect the kingdoms, ties with washington, both crown prince mohammed, ben, salman of saudi arabia and president. she of china. want to make a splash on the global stage. both leaders have been consolidating power at home.