u. s. a by d u k. and by the e. u at which it in essence so nice the the it or the other people of them probably. so we obviously prone mike on a conduct that is not very cool and silent, but with the united nations shuttle value innovation to you know, you know, that typically as of functions right now let's talk about breaks and little bits. now we've seen the expansion of economic integration of brakes countries. and one thing the world is looking forward to is settling by lot you a trade and national currencies, whether both countries that are involved in such kind of trade now is that is hen that by the west, one we'll be able to how far east south africa are ready to go in defending it, stand in, settling by law, tried to trade in national currencies, i think probably for you know, your fewest to better appreciate the evolution of the topics. payments, settlement system it's, it's equally critical for you. you'll feel we're still understand 3 pallets of cooperation amongst breaks a member states or the 1st one speaks about the centrality of political and security cooperation. this is, mike speaks about the importance of optics that breaks uh the nation stage should have in regards to peace and security at the l to into what we do for see that increasingly peaceful, you know, we stepped into particular proximity, as it relates to international peace and security architectures concern. the 2nd issue obviously speaks about the centrality of economic and financial corporation. if you look at the, the, you know, some of the practical steps we have taken was the stablish been in us had knowledge ation on a equal share a capital basis, the new develop and banker in to be that the saw not to be um, you know, uh, and this is the existing uh, but i don't know what these a do some size issue i am asking you will be. but is really you in the be, was established to ensure that the, you know, it becomes a, a more easily. and it was a 3 and reference point. full financial uh, allocation of capital in mobilization of capital for member states of your, of, of buddies. the, the us pick up out the breaks payment and settlements system we should be a new koval call about that. we should speak about that in the same product enough . then debates that has been getting the right thing to public that that sold to uh, you know, uh, equate similarities in relation to the delilah zation is absolutely not the same thing. what to it intends to do, mike is to ensure that there is a brakes. a family of nation is where it goes to 3 months, our sales, and that the rates obviously uh the and able to should be the settlement on local currencies without having to invoke international financial systems. in regards to that, the type of issue at that obviously micro speaks to the g 2 in the road. meg map on the cross border payment system. so it's actually a minor image of what the g to in the nation's us speaking about. it's a, you know, i tend to call in, it's a toss through a defined african payment system that the african united states has speaking about . so it's a key and able to ensure that breaks member states 3 set easily. so the economic, the bins of each financial today. and then obviously the loss of cooperation speaks about the synthetic deal, people to people, cooperation and cultural diplomacy. uh, that obviously is evident if you look at the, the, the, the entire continents in essence, from the global south on our, presented in the brakes of a family of nations. it's interesting now a area and the this year we, we, the united states, the read some backs, the days of after got to south africa of supplying alms and weapons to russia. and as it is, of course, russia responded very firmly, calling on the us not to drug high into issues between russia and on how self. but after that was settled, was pay any kind of pressure that your country came under from the west. well, um i think the most important issue, mike, for these 1st the prospecting, the foreign policy, independent for the following policy position. so for the, for a nation including that of south africa we, we have chosen to, you know, to amplify on the line, the sun points as it relates in particular to the conflict between process and ukraine. these concepts. so we should be under vocal about that. in fact, our membership of being part of the non, the line movement and subscribing to bundle principles boots that obligation on south africa not to in, in, in essence to become conflicted in difficulties that big powers face. with the and in particularly year we speak about the difficulties that the, the nato advice have as a us and said that ation i face with anthem sophie, it's joe political outlook as it relates to this one. ukraine is concerned. so we, we, we should be obviously on the approval code about that issue between south africa in the us cx, is that the political partnership at which, or the natalie mike base on shared fairly was a principle sofa of a democracy and global patients in areas of uh, good governance and economic diplomacy. it was unfortunate that the, the, you or somebody to the m f up to south africa is engaging or aiding that i sense that they shouldn't military, i think, do with appreciate. that is a, is a developing countries hold off with the f, not that type of capacity to 8. that i sense that the russian military. so if you look at the entry point of that type of, of argument, the, it was complete the rational but beat as it may a president, i'm a pause, a point that they inquiries that validate that, you know, i was fun pointed to, we f, not a that their us and for the reason military, in fact, what the, the shipment entails was the procurement during a deep decode with 19 fund day me, for the, you know, through the capacity is the relates to peacekeeping missions in, in this, out of africa is concerned. so it's the unfortunate and we, we obviously stand for them at our is our nemesis should appreciate where we stand is a is a upon african state in relation paul foreign policy and people to 3 speak. you know, our standpoint as it relates to different areas in to work this consent. and it's obviously the unfortunate that we had to, you know, undergo and i'm quite a severe beating on the financial markets because of the perceptions that was leveled against us. we have seen fresh struggles against new colonialism among the african countries and countries are beginning to reconsider the relation knowing the engagement to the west. why do you think this is resonating among african countries? now let's 1st be absolutely clear that the unconstitutional changes of cover monthly. norfolk, it is not the recall and say that but with the african agenda not withstanding the perceive or actually negate the fraud, that former colonial power powers continued to play in africa. and yeah, i'm a specific fear referencing, you know, this, i'll go great lakes region to undergoing some complex difficulty. but importantly, my get, you know, the former uh no, no powers has a responsibility to ensure that them, you know, 8 to 8 does not necessarily be at every, every, by 3 sense that operations. but actually, you know, support the development agenda of countries which they have been responsible, dakota nice. and in year i'm speaking for example, i know and the experience because we have been there calling new of the united kingdom, the u. k. in our relationship both in terms of common health, well the membership and also in terms of the pallet to where we have seen for example, the u. k. i deeply invested in relation to science and technology in relation to the thought of them being a key for and patrick, invest the and able to ensure that, you know, as a form of a colony, the u. k. plays a particular developmental role that to skim good to good. what, what this obviously concerns us is that if a political independence has not necessarily imply economic independence. the dead all of us should because send the po to, you know, set then the condition of a specs as it relates to a, you know, a depo know project needs obviously to be x 7 because increasing the joy of african, a young person that they obviously more conscious, politically, den, yes, the, so we, we all obviously concerned that, you know, the african agenda is not been able to get the type of the same support from former a colonial must this in a number of u
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