it is an incredible story, research by the _ it is an incredible story, research by the university of torontothrough— by the university of toronto. through the idea that this technology developed by another ally to the _ technology developed by another ally to the west that's been used to infiltrate — to the west that's been used to infiltrate downing street in the form _ infiltrate downing street in the form of — infiltrate downing street in the form of the story in 2020 and 2021. the university has publishes information saying if felt out of duty to — information saying if felt out of duty to do so because it could help to prevent — duty to do so because it could help to prevent further infiltration. the idea that — to prevent further infiltration. the idea that any sort of technology like this— idea that any sort of technology like this could get through into phones — like this could get through into phones in _ like this could get through into phones in the heart of government, is deepty— phones in the heart of government, is deeply concerning.— is deeply concerning. we've run out of time

through— by the university of toronto.infiltrate — to the west that's been used to infiltrate downing street in the fornr _ infiltrate downing street in the fornr of — infiltrate downing street in the form of the story in 2020 and 2021. the university has publishes information saying if felt out of duty to — information saying if felt out of duty to do so because it could help to prevent — duty to do so because it could help to prevent further infiltration. the idea that — to prevent further infiltration. the idea that any sort of technology like this— idea that any sort of technology like this could get through into phones — like this could get through into phones in _ like this could get through into phones in the heart of government, is deeply— phones in the heart of government, is deeply concerning.— is deeply concerning. we've run out of time to put another addition coming up at 1130. we will see you later. thank you for joining us.

have been made into the heart of downing street into the foreign office researched by the university of torontonformation was harvested, which phones were targeted. as effective listening devices in the heart of government, mobile phones being used as listening devices just by him heart of government. it really is quite something was up it shows what you going to downing street most people have to turn their phones over before they go on the front door. shows probably the wisdom of that policy even if it's not entirely effective at the moment. does make you wonder. the paper says we confirm that 2020, 2021 we observed and notified the government why this story is only coming out now? we are going to turn now to a really sad story which has an enormous reaction on social media but also from around the world. were going to use the front page of the sun. as you can see there on your screen, renaldo greaves as twin baby dies. , , , , screen, renaldo greaves as twin baby dies. , , , ., . screen, renaldo greaves as twin baby dies. , , .. y screen, renaldo greaves as twin baby dies. , _ .,. g ., dies.

university of edinburgh. it's an interesting study, it's also a large study, so the researchers from the university of toronto020 right up to march of this year and used global data sets for mortality rates. it hasn't, as you probably know, been published. it is non—peer reviewed, it is being presented at a conference, but they are looking at what we call the weekend effect which is actually well—established and i think they found about a 6% rise in mortality at the weekend compared to weekdays and about 11% in the uk, higher in some other countries. what we have seen over the years is from other studies looking at people admitted for other conditions, you also see what we call it a weekend effect, there is one systematic review in 2018 that looked at that in detail and that was just a uk studies and found pretty good evidence that it does exist. we don't fully understand the reasons. it could be that, for example, people wait a bit longer to go into hospital, towards the weekend or it may be to do with staffing and organisational issues. it is interesting that you raise the staffing question. i was talking t

it is also a large study so the researchers from the university of toronto look from march 2020 rightl datasets for mortality rates and it hasn't, as you probably know, been published. as non—peer reviewed and has been presented at a conference but they are looking at what we call the weekend effect which is pretty well established. i think they found about a 6% rise in mortality at the weekend competitor weekdays and about 11% in the uk, hiring some other countries. what we have seen over the years as from other studies, looking at people admitted for other conditions, you also see a weekend effect. there is one systematic review in 2018 that looked at that in detail. and that was just uk studies and found pretty good evidence that it does exist and we don't fully understand the reasons. it could be, for example, the people wait a bit longer to go into hospital towards the weekend or it may be to do with staffing and organisational issues. it is interesting _ organisational issues. it is interesting you _ organisational issues. it is interesting you raise - organisational issues. it

and then this january, citizen, lab of the university of toronto, said that equipment belonging to 22 members of the federal team have been infected by pegasus spyware. pegasus software developed by these righty cyber alms company and sold only to governments who the governor was the 1st to discover. she'd been bulked what i was driving. and i remember that i got the 1st image in, but that moment we, we were confirmed that they got to was targeting most of the fire journalist. so these are the things that have been spied on then. yeah, probably someone is listening to us right now. we don't know it, i mean it's very something very personal, isn't it? like all of your stuff is in her life. i mean, everywhere, everywhere i, i the places that i, i go or, or be see it because it has the that access to what can they pull out of this thing? what can they pull out of it during an attack? everything is just a moment that they do an infection. when they are into your phone, they can see they can see, for example, what the message that you are typing. or they can get access to your contacts, to

shanghai threaten to create the very political instability officials are trying to prevent, says university of toronto lynette ong. >> once people start questioning that, they would show some sort of resistance either overtly or covertly. and that in itself may actually evolve into another source of social unrest. nickbut authorities appear unmoved and continue heavy handed tactics. >> any sort of positive cases or death rate means that the officials have failed to perform their duties, and that would look very bad on their career. which is why you see all sorts of measures, counter intuitive, sometimes to the extent of being silly, being taken. nick: for polubotko, that means it's time to leave china after eight years, even if home is ukraine. she's from a city in the middle of the war. >> i only want to get out of here. i definitely cannot wait to go to ukraine. nick: for her, a warzone seems better than covid zero, with no end in sight. for the "pbs newshour," i'm nick schifrin. ♪ amna: another unarmed black man has been shot and killed by police, this time in grand rapids, michigan. william brangh

masters and international policy program, she holds a ba in an ma in political science from the university of toronto and a phd in

masters and international policy program, she holds a ba in an ma in political science from the university of toronto and a phd in government from harvard and in 2016. she was awarded an honorary doctorate from iliad state university in tbilisi, georgia, and i can only hope that that came with a lifetime supply of satvi and khachapuri and colleague we can hear about that in the q&a. in addition to many articles and book chapters on contemporary russia that she has written. she is the author or co-editor of six books. the most recent of course is the book about which she is going to be speaking to us today. russia resurrected its power and purpose in a new global order, which is hot off the oxford university presses. it's it's really i feel like we are we are very privileged to be amongst the first a groups of people to whom she will be

masters and international policy program, she holds a ba in an ma in political science from the university of toronto and a phd in government from harvard and in 2016. she was awarded an honorary doctorate from iliad state university in tbilisi, georgia, and i can only hope that that came with a lifetime supply of satvi and khachapuri and colleague we can hear about that in the q&a. in addition to many articles and book chapters on contemporary russia that she has written. she is the author or co-editor of six books. the most recent of course is the book about which she is going to be speaking to us today. russia resurrected its power and purpose in a new global order, which is hot off the oxford university presses. it's it's really i feel like we are we are very privileged to be amongst the first a groups of people to whom she will be speaking after the book has been published. we're thrilled that professor stoner has agreed to join us to share with us her work and her ideas and without further ado. please join me in virtually welcoming. catherine stoner thanks so much jennifer. i'm hoping everyone

let's go straight to vienna and speak to profess mama's mirandi of toronto university. thank you so much. professor miranda.

he's an associate professor and the chair of the department of criminology at ryerson university in toronto where he teaches courses on public order urban space in historical criminology. now let's hear from zachary schrag and dan horner. thank you for joining us. thank you. thank you for that introduction. and thank you to the national archives for organizing today's event and for inviting us to to speak about this really fascinating book and this really fascinating moment in the history of philadelphia and i think in the history of the united states i am going to take a couple of minutes to to sort of give an introduction to the book and and we'll have a i have some some questions for for zachary schreck some some pulling notes some really interesting themes from this book and then we'll have a few minutes at the end for for questions from viewers. so let me begin by talking for a couple of minutes about this book with the fires of philadelphia. zachary schreib pulls us on to the streets of that city in 1844 readers are given a front row seat to a long simmering conflict between the city'

of the cobra, 1000 restrictions have been lifted. and that's helping to improve unemployment figures, but not among women. elizabeth toronto, i was more from new delhi students of the university of delhi lineup for interviews at a job fair around $20000.00 have registered to attend, in the hopes of finding work that includes 20 year old chief in them. i'll hold tra who's doing a bachelor of commerce. after graduation it is impossible to get off the brewing because there's nothing in the margaret to me, $1.00 and $5.00 university graduates in india unemployed because of a lack of jobs. if chief mac can find one, she will join an even smaller percentage of indian women who are employed, the international neighbor organization ranks and the a $171.00 out of $180.00 countries for participation. a woman in the workforce, the center for monitoring indian economies is only around 10 percent of indian women are employed. women also face family and societal pressures. india has was highest ratio of woman doing unpaid domestic work compared to men. 22 year old consume ansari's studying education and the hopes of becoming a teacher in the future to be secure. i can secure my future and

toronto, he's a liberty advocate and freelance editor in ohio. we have oliver boyd barrett. he is a professor emeritus of journalism and public relations at bowling green state university, as well as author of russia gate in propaganda. and here in moscow we crossed to robert bridge. he's an american writer and journalist based in moscow or a gentleman, cross sack rules and effect. that means he can jump in any time he want. and i always appreciate arthur, let me go to you 1st and toronto. what happened to the liberal tradition? i mean, it seems of all crashed. i mean, every single minority group a marginalized group, we have to have tolerance, we, you know, it, we hear it all the time. 247. but there's one exception. it's russians apparently go ahead and toronto it's, it's interesting cuz there's a are almost a rejection of that original liberalism that the west kind of developed. lastly, while and it's turned into a new religion. i'm a new state religion almost in which there's something called repressive tolerance . and, and that is based in this kind of neo marxian, postmodern ideology that is very brand throughout, throughout the western general. so that sort of gets stand

toronto. he's a liberty advocate and freelance editor in ohio. we have oliver boyd barrett. he is a professor emeritus of journalism and public relations at bowling green state university, as well as author of russia gate in propaganda. and here in moscow we cross to robert bridge. he's an american writer and journalist based in moscow or a gentleman, cross sack rules and effect. that means he can jump in any time he want. and i always appreciate arthur, let me go to you 1st and toronto. what happened to the liberal tradition? i mean, it seems of all crashed. i mean, every single minority group a marginalized group, we have to have tolerance. we, you know, it, we hear all the time. 247. but there's one exception. it's russians apparently go ahead and toronto. it's interesting because there's a are almost a rejection of that original liberalism that the west kind of developed over the last little while. and it's turned into a new religion. a new state, religion almost in which there is something called a repressive tolerance. and that is based in this kind of neo marxian, post modern ideology, that is very brant and throughout, throughout the western general that sort of gets fo

toronto, he's a liberty advocate and freelance editor and oh hi. we have all of our, boyd barrett, he is a professor emeritus of journalism and public relations at bowling green state university, as well as author of russia gate and propaganda. and here in moscow we crossed to robert bridge. he's an american writer and journalist based in moscow or a gentleman, cross sack rules in effect. that means you can jump in any time you want. and i always appreciate arthur. let me go to you 1st in toronto. what happened to the liberal tradition? i mean, it seems of all crashed. i mean, every single minority group a marginalized group, we have to have tolerance, we it, we hear it all the time. 247. but there's one exception, it's russians apparently go ahead in toronto. it's, it's interesting because there's a are almost a rejection of that original liberalism that the, the west kind of developed. lastly, while and it's turned into a new religion. i'm a new state religion almost in which there's something called repressive tolerance and, and that is based in this kind of neo marxian, postmodern ideology that is very rand throughout throughout the western general pharaoh. that sort of g