and the carrier of genetic information, the material carrier of genetic information that we pass on toildren and receive from our parents, is a molecule called dna, deoxyribonucleic acid, and on this molecule, as on a material carrier, as on a magnetic tape, it is written that you - this is you, and i am me, and bari is bari , dna molecules are very long in every cell of our body, we have... hundreds of trillions of cells, containing about 2 m, of these double helices of dna, which many probably imagine, imagine small, small cells, each crammed with 2 m of these tiny molecules , that’s the dna that is in our cells, we have it the same in our body, because we received half of our dna from our mother, and half from dads, so all this genetic information that makes you you, and me me, both bari bari, and it is called a gene, because this information can be read, there is a certain procedure, it is called sequencing, or in russian, probably, the definition dna sequences, where we really just read a set of such genetic letters, these are chemical molecules , but for convenience i will call t

here is the development of genetic technologies.an understanding that genetic technologies. we need to develop programs. this is the thirtieth year of the scheduled creation of the genetic genomic center. where is produced for example, down the creation of the base, the project itself is called 100.000. plus i am this well, anyone there? well, in this case. i am this is the idea of ​​voluntariness. it must be present here, because it is voluntary. but i can donate my genes or not 100,000, you cannot do it, because out of these 100,000. a probably it should be called 100.000 plus. we need to understand that this is a corporate program, so, uh, basically , dna sequencing is done for employees of the company , their families, and a very significant amount of work is done with medical partners. these are leading medical scientific centers. that is, if i'm not sick with something, well , so genetically exotic, then you don't need my genome. we need all genomes, but we are talking about total gene secretion. the goal of the whole genome p

and somatic and inherited genetics must be clearly imagined, that is cancer is always genetics, but not necessarily inherited genetics. well, and non-inherited, that is why the disease can manifest itself at 4 years and at 7 years, because it is a random process, it is a random process, but it is not accidental that, for example, the peak incidence of acute lycosis in children occurs at 4 years, the fact is, the fact is that our immune system, the first years of a person's life are a period of such formation of the immune system, yes, when the body's immune system encounters all ... the diversity of the surrounding world from the point of view of microbes, bacteria, viruses, fungal infections, from the point of view of food, from the point of view of just any such chemical molecular environment, and the immune system during this period develops very rapidly, in the development of the immune system there is such a very important stage when the genes encoding antibodies, they are rebuilt very intensively, that is, literally at the dna level, cuts occur and ... these small breaks in th

is a large group of genetic diseases.e rare and personal. what are they called? here they demand special medical technologies too so that this group of patients could uh control their health to increase life expectancy to give one example. the most famous disease in russia is genetic, which is called hemophilia, since the heir to the throne in russia suffered from this disease, the entire european court also suffered from this disease. queen victoria, who gave hmm to the queen of england, who gave the er, suppressed gene to the entire royal family of europe , is still unknown. who was her father is the details historical character, but hemophilia. after the war , life expectancy in patients with hemophilia did not exceed 30 years in russia last year. it has reached a long life the same as the human population. here is the question of the development of technologies that allow early treatment of these patients with all the ensuing consequences, but it is reflected normally normally. we are now watching hemophiliacs play fo

this is our genetic portrait of all the texts that i have genetic, i have a genetic intolerance to alcoholrecommendation. and i was asked to uh drink little drink rarely. that is, you are ready. right here under the camera to tell what you have in your genes , and why, uh, look, the genome of each of us is pretty meaningless, if you don’t compare with someone, we have, uh, a genetic portrait that we give to all of our volunteers. and i am in this the case of a volunteer who contains. well, the ability to absorb lactose has something to do with age-related skin aging, because well, light-induced aging is in general, really strongly determined by genes, and bean tolerance is gluten. wait faster than that, he was not so interesting to me. i was looking at important things. and how old are you, in general, if not a secret, i am 55 years old. yeah , but i won’t tell you that it still works with genes. here are some things related to vitamins. well, the origin. we, too do, and origin. now you are ready to tell right under the camera who, well, we have here. the fact is that the quality of the or

today is completely different, not the same as it was in the soviet union, yes, genetics was called girl, imperialism, well, yes. that ’s what they said, yes, that’s it, but uh, that means we have a completely different attitude, a different attitude, this is the most a promising, extremely important area of ​​research, it is, indeed, just like artificial intelligence , maybe, well, that is, it cannot be, that’s for sure, it will be the basis of progress in many areas of activity, government, states and life in general. a person who succeeds in genetics will receive fundamental qualitative competitive advantages of a generational nature, life-changing, so here we must under no circumstances miss anything important, we will definitely work, right? yes, thank you very much, about the micro, here... uh, the microbiological industry, i understand, the examination, we’ll also look, we’ll work , thank you, yes, please, hello, i represent the federal soviet research center for animal husbandry, the name of lev konstantinovich, it would seem like this, agriculture combines fundamental appli

since many blood diseases are genetic in nature, the genetic nature of this is clear.is disease?

now, in addition to the development of e, genetics of the perfect genetic center in the large horned stingray, we are also actively engaged in projects in seed breeding. not so long ago i visited one of our enterprises, which deals with seed potatoes. uh, would like to create in in the near future, the so-called invitro laboratory in order to engage in the production, including microtubers and deepen. e, if possible, so to speak, localization in this direction, but we believe that the region, taking into account the proximity, yes, and access to the sea, in general, is suitable for this e direction. we will continue to do this in the field of military cattle, which we very much hope that this project will be able to essentially create a new direction. uh, for e business not only in our country. well, very we will actively promote it in foreign markets in this matter. i want to thank the ministry of agriculture for a very active position in negotiations with our foreign partners. thanks i say. so tnank you. and further. i would like, if i allow myself to give the floor to sergey anato

it contains dna and genetic components in the genetic laboratory.tunity to conduct a full sequencing of this gene and evaluate. how promising this uh embryo is. unfortunately, a woman’s body is healthy in such a way that the older she gets, the better the quality of these uh cells of female eggs, it's getting worse that's why what sergey lvovich was talking about, hmm, epigenetic including factors, but the influence of the quality of the egg and the quality of the sperm. i would like to note that after all, in the process, uh, the emergence of a new life, two people are involved and the state of health of the partner is very important. and since hmm, you can clarify another question from whether. do you really think that in the future this may be a way out, because i even have friends who have chosen this path, that is, they, let's say they are there at the age of 25 freeze uh eggs. well, i mean, here are probably ready-made brions that lie for 5-10 years and then they can actually be there from one of this one batch. that's where to give birth to m

passport, place this... genetic passport in digital form in the genetic information database, and thethis is very important, very interesting, indeed , mikhail valentinovich constantly draws attention to this, he was one of the initiators of the development of nature-like technologies, he is very interesting to me, very pro i told him what i needed, everything is interesting, everything is correct, to help speed up the adoption of the law and bioresource collections , yeah, yeah, okay, that’s it, and can i ask another question about a sore point, is it a little off topic? we just talked about the examination and now, on your instructions, a decision is being prepared, a proposal to amend the legislation on examination. you also issued instructions to the leading scientific organizations, but now, well, we are worried about part of the scientific community, so that these decisions on the examination do not become formal, because we have, well, scientific organizations, various scientific and technical ones, there are fundamental sciences, there are applied sciences, which on... for exa

it's time to collect own genetic collection.ar, relevant changes were made to the legislation - the federal law that now the results of genetic studies obtained in the russian federation will be stored in the national database. we are currently working on a big project. not only for crops to create a recovery. that's it you herd in the russian federation region. e large livestock farm animals and focus on viticulture on the tree. in the freezers of the genomic the center has a whole herbarium. these are grape leaves collected by the expedition staff last summer, over time, the dna of each leaf will be deciphered by specialists from the laboratory of genetic technologies of viticulture and winemaking, despite the fact that the genome of grapes is small enough. well, let's put it this way, it's six times smaller than a human, and it's not that complex. however, we see a huge variety of varieties. our laboratory was founded in order to study the gene pool , first of all, of our country of autochthonous varieties grapes. this was th

this is our genetic information. here in this genetic information.my genome is sketched more or less randomly 6 million changes each of which yes does not make us worse or better, but together they determine our genetic personality , it turns out that some complex traits. well , for example, intelligence, if we consider that in order to be, firstly, a sign needs to be measured, what is intelligence. british scientists mentioned intelligence, they really measure it with the help of this iq test is available. to make peace with the test is actually measured, rather the ability. u take an iq test, not intelligence in general, uh some uh hmm i don't know an african who lived 20,000 years ago in the savannah and survived there despite all these big cats. he was quite an intelligent person in the sense that he could survive at all. we hardly survived there with you. yes, that is, one cannot say that he did not possess any intellect. this is all such a measure that is difficult to understand, this is not phoenician-tonuria. this is a difficult sign. and thi

but, if we use genetics for this.ntion such a thing as free diagnostics. yes, when it reveals a genetic pathology, e does not terminate the pregnancy, but if we consider this moment in the context of schizophrenia, i will quote the classics, so to speak. how many cinema is ordinary fascism? this is completely unacceptable in any adequate society, another issue regarding treatment and genetics. here, too, there are a lot of interactions. just in my opinion, the most optimal option is when we are looking for exactly the processes that are disturbed in an individual . here in this individual, and in this case it does not even matter what form of schizophrenia she has. i can say from the point of view of clinical medicine a seditious thing, but for genetics, a clinical diagnosis. he. well, like this say optional important description. and the fact that the symptomatology, yes, is absolutely true even at the moment when we have this description on the one hand, so to speak, from the clinical side, we have a description fro

our most ambitious task is to build the genetic history of the peoples living on the territory of russiaelizaveta rozhdestvenskikh puts on protective clothing to work in a sterile laboratory; such serious equipment is necessary to exclude the influence of external factors on the research results. we turn out to be such snowmen. elizabeth a geneticist at sirius university studies ancient dna, which can be several hundred thousand years old. not a single speck of modern dust should fall on unique materials. it is a well-known fact that dust is mostly human epithelial cells. and just like that, it just might fly off at some point. from your face, or with a stream of air, also fly out of the nasal cavity, like this... these are biologists, these are historians, these are archaeologists, anthropologists and this whole large scientific community, it makes a contribution, at least bit by bit, but he contributes. using ancient dna, scientists can trace the history of individual peoples and all of humanity, for example, find out what our ancestors ate and drank, and restore their appearance, hair

whether to specifically create synthetic cells using techniques genetic engineering and genetic technologyo on. i could not. it’s right for me to synthesize biomass in general, yes, from which then you still need to process alcohol there or there, uh, oils and so on. yes, they will purposefully make exactly those molecules that have the highest energy capacity and can be used as fuel. this will be the final breakthrough how soon this will happen is difficult to judge, but definitely in the future, built on the nature of such technologies, genetics cannot be dispensed with a huge program launched by presidential decree, and we are the main scientific organization. today we have the third biogenic potential of the country, the kurchatov institute, and this is the most important basis for modern personalized medicine of an absolutely new agriculture, non-breeding, animal husbandry. akam culture and so on. not so long ago, called the institute of atomic energy is engaged in living life, you can say the heart of the genomic center. here the genetic information of any living cell is deciphered.

what genetic studies are used in our country and what is the genetic passport of the patient did alena rogozina find out in 15-20 minutes no more, since the patient in anesthesia the laboratory works like clockwork primary diagnostics, and right there for genetic analysis, a study using a fluorescent microscope is performed to cancer patients of the mammary gland, selection is targeted, that is , an absolutely individual therapy that allows you to save the life and health of the patient. moreover , a unique recipe will be ready just a couple of days after the diagnosis or dna surgery. to begin with, the entire database is sure that until recently, doctors already have genetic passports that seemed optional, for example, train drivers and railway dispatchers. now the most important tasks in general are to immerse all our specialists , not only therapists, and talk about the importance, in general, in principle, of this direction in treatment and prevention of the disease. in yamal , there is also a unique program of genetic testing for the first time in the conditions of the far north f

today we will talk about genetic diseases, about oncology, especially genetic ones. diseases of children sciences, professor, director of the institute of experimental and molecular medicine, center for pediatric hematology named after dima rogachev. hello, mikhail. hello, konstantin. we have statistics, they are as follows: every year in russia approximately 3,500, from 3,500 to 400 patients become ill with cancer. a you mean hematological and pediatric , these are all tumors, these are all tumors, all of all pediatric oncology is 3,500 patients, 3,700 to be precise, but our area of ​​interest also includes patients with hereditary blood diseases and hereditary diseases of the immune system, then what called hereditary immunodeficiencies, but these are diseases in which the immune system stops working as a result of some kind of breakdown - at the genome level, and the breakdown is most often inherited, that is, this is the total number of patients every year, who are part of the area of ​​interest, the center, the area of ​​our competence, is about 5-600 people, at what age can the deb

humanity as genetics, well, man, he will remain with his genetics, because this is a species, homo sapiensnd if its genetics changes fundamentally somehow, it will be a different species, it will no longer be a person, which of the two new species will defeat homo sapiens 2.0, so let’s call it so, or homo sapiens? 2:0 we will remain, whoever wins, and of course there will be competition, of course there will be competition for everything, we understand you, thank you very much, we talked about what our future will be like... today at 17:50 on the russia channel, and then in winter and summer in different colors, summer residents are complaining, coniferous plants are withering, why the reason and how to bring them back to life, we will tell you in a few minutes, please, acquaintance and roll call, you can build without it, i am very glad that you came to visit me, how much tea did you drink, how much? i still give up with joy, let’s all wave our hands when everyone is at home with timur kizyakov, on sunday on rtr. let's finally let's get acquainted. christina, your younger sister, what abo

and in 2015, i contacted the institute of genetics, russian academy of sciences, they took samples ofng... archaeological expeditions in different parts russian federation and in the south in the north and in the west and in the east, they bring a large amount of archaeological material, this gives us the opportunity, as they say, to immediately analyze these monuments in order to trace various important things, including for archaeologists, these objects from the oglakhty burial ground, it... is located on the territory of modern khakassia, not far from the capital of the republic, the city of abakan. the ancient archaeological site was discovered in 1902, and a year later the first excavations began, and here on the table are just some of those very early finds: the right leg of a teenager, samples were also taken from him to understand what age it is, whether it is a girl or a boy, in addition, here... and braids are also presented, but we do not know whether this is the same person or not, or two different people , just genetic studies can tell us whether this person is the same o

people are even afraid, and genetics, there are genetically modified products, and genetic developmentsmehow debunk this myth. we must begin with the fact that genetics, by and large, is a science that actually studies , which evaluates, in fact, the entire potential of a living organism, from viruses to humans. when i was at school, well, it’s clear that we studied genetics only partially as a branch of biology, and some still believe that studying genetics at such an advanced level, well , it’s still early in school, because the science is too complex, on the other hand, this is the cutting edge, is that how you feel about it? you know, if you ask the question, is it worth eliminating genetics? high-quality textbooks and if this is implemented, then it seems to me that it will increase prestige, and people will treat themselves more correctly with each other. what culture does not have a fairy tale in which the main character cooks a cough or soup from an ax, a stone, well, in general, whatever comes to hand, our scientists with with the help of unusual additives, they hope to turn or

and genetically they all have a genetic disease.ary, then it turns out over time he weakens and he sits down, as it were, well, fits with the help of a wheelchair, and over time they are completely. well, whatever, well, up to 20 years of life. in general, it’s literally surviving, and then they live, but they suffer, but here there is such a disease, when the mother is a carrier, he then be it me or you. and if, for example, i have a boy born to me. they are a sick girl, for example, she may also, i mean my daughter, may be a carrier. you see. why am i asking you, maybe your mother had such cases, maybe my grandmother just didn’t tell me anything. but i realized that it turns out that the mother herself may not even know that she passed on the genetic disease to her daughter. well, of course, but to be honest, here, listening to the whole story and previous abortions are quite late births. uh, that were not out of the question in fact, that this genetic change arose precisely in elena, because what uh? the older the mother becomes,

in our life specialists represent the achievements of genetic science everywhere, applied in practiceportant project prenatal testing of nipple blood a pregnant woman, where the embryonic dna of the child floats, is examined for the presence of chromosomal abnormalities such that the syndrome cannot be seen on ultrasound. edwards down syndrome, pattau and other large-scale projects being implemented in moscow and yamal expand the capabilities of oncologists as well. it is difficult to imagine an area of ​​clinical medicine in which genetics would not be in demand, it is everywhere, that is, whether this psychotherapist is going to prescribe medications, heart vessels, any kind of oncology, and this prediction of childbearing using genetic technologies, which have become routine practice at the moscow research institute of endocrinology, doctors make or confirm diagnoses, which makes it possible to determine the correct tactics for the introduction and treatment of patients, create patient registers. different types of diabetes, it’s a genetic component, the component allows us to make

yes, this is genetic engineering.ction of food products, the so -called gmo products were created, improving their properties as a result, when using these gmo products around the world, we received a bunch of various diseases that mankind had acquired before justice. look, we don't like everything. i avoid too. all normal people, run away from the fight, avoid products labeled there as gmos. well, in general, scientists do not confirm that there is even a mechanism of some kind of damage to human genes through genetic medicine. true, for the sake of justice, everything, because in order to we were not reproached later that we are talking about something that makes no sense at all. i mean friends. we still talk more about general principles and repeat them. it seems to me that it is more interesting here not to understand the nuances of the general principle. already clear. we agree with him, except for killerevich, who was captivated by the signboard. we fight genetic diseases on everyone else so to speak, i understa

years ago , no one really believed in the possibility of creating artificial tissue organs through genetic editing, but today this is already... clinical practice, at the same time, at the same time , new infections that appear that we did not yet know, the need for access to new drugs, and the need for gentle treatment for the patient are serious challenges that give a big impetus to the development of medical technologies, i am certainly impressed, today you mentioned the exhibition you were at before plenary session, i am also impressed by the level and scale of developments in russian science, which is not at all behind the world, we really have something to be proud of, a huge, huge number of reasons to be proud, and i am honestly impressed, of course , by the speed, speed, like the speed of the emergence of new diseases, infections, and the speed of response of medical science, fundamental and applied, the speed of victory over diseases, so... today, if you allow, we would like to talk at the plenary discussion about new technologies that are developing medical science, about the peo

what genetic research is used in our country?ozina found out what the patient’s genetic passport is in no more than 15-20 minutes, since the patient in anesthesia, the laboratory works like clockwork, primary diagnostics, and immediately follow-up for genetic analysis using a fluorescent microscope is performed for patients with breast cancer, targeted selection, that is , absolutely individual therapy that allows you to save the life and health of the patient. moreover , a unique recipe will be ready literally in a couple of days after the diagnosis or dna surgery - this is the beginning of the entire database of certain doctors genetic passports. until recently, for example, train drivers and railway dispatchers already have what seemed optional, our most important tasks in general are to immerse all our specialists, not only therapists, and talk about the importance, in general, in principle, of this direction in the treatment and prevention of disease. yamal also has a unique program of genetic testing for pregnant women for

it's true, it seems to me that it's true, as the genetic examination will show.'s fears be confirmed all her life, she raised a son of a stranger by blood, which means that valentina shestakova was right. olga was replaced by a child immediately after the advertisement , the envelopes with the results of the fateful millions of pets throughout russia are protected from fleas and ticks with bars preparations , we are different, but we all trust the protection of pets to bars means april 23 in jerusalem great saturday the greatest events for the entire orthodox world in the church of the resurrection of christ on the holy sepulcher descends the holy fire, which diverges all over the world illuminating and saving our earth what will happen this year will a miracle happen will the heavenly fire come down the ceremony of the convergence of the blessed fire live broadcast good saturday 13:00 on ntv police brotherhood premiere today at 20:00 on ntv sberban is the ability to pay for purchases on websites and in applications with any sberbank card. pay for purchases on th

aging is controlled by biological processes and genetic factors of a particular individual.ion stem cell depletion. a person is born with information, a genome, embedded in him. the human genome contains up to 30,000 genes. cells are constantly dividing. during the division process , errors occur that accumulate during dna replication. cellular senescence occurs when a cell stops. divides and reduces its activity. senescent cells are present at all stages of human life. with age, their number increases, causing their heterogeneity. the ability of cells to divide is limited. it is regulated by telomeres which are protected by dna. the reduction of telomeres can be compared to a time bomb, which is activated as soon as... old age, oh, but i would like to add to the discussion about what aging is, because now we are mainly talking about individuals again, about all these cells are all business, there is also the concept of population aging, when the proportion of elderly people is growing, growing, this is now observed in all developed countries, twenty to 30% of the population

these bad cells cytokine-genetic therapy is not a toxic method.h other main methods of treatment in oncology, including chemotherapy, as olga had there with radiation therapy, combined with hormone therapy with targeted therapy, and so on. further the method is very well tolerated drugs, no toxic practically no side effects. it is easy to apply and improves the quality of life very well. and could i say a few words in my pure appeal? yes, cannabis here, please, do your best to live, try to talk to yourself , do your best to cope. yes with this, why do you want to live? here's the most important thing, ask yourself this question. why do you want to live and live and naturally. try to use all the possibilities that exist at the moment. this is the cytokine genetic therapy. please try try. well, you need to do something chemotherapy. naturally, no one should refuse it. naturally, you need to use it, because everyone should use what resources they have at the moment. and i would like to tell you too. here you and i know at least some kind of bridge be

was not in demand, genetics is like a key to the solution many challenging tasks that will literally make people. happy that ours has already succeeded. the highest mission is an opportunity stand up for your people and your country russia, the results of a large-scale forum of martial arts. the ukrainian military in these minutes are inflicting massive strikes on donetsk gorlovka , the supermarket building was flowing with shrapnel from shells, about 10 more apartment buildings were destroyed , three people were killed, five were injured . broken windows, broken by fragments of the wall the day before, a good village was fired upon by ukrainian militants, four projectile from a us-made haimar multiple launch rocket system. during the attack, people miraculously did not suffer. the investigative committee of the russian federation recorded three facts of shelling of settlements in the lugansk people's republic, namely, woo old-fashioned , good, next, continue fixing the criminal activities of the armed of all ukraine in the territory of donbass. militants, shelled neighboring cities

diseases, imagine, 20 years ago, well 30 years ago , about 60 inherited genetic diseases were known,cell anemia, thalasemia, hemophilia, everyone knows tsarevich alexei, now their number is being calculated, but it has not yet reached 1000, but already more than 6,000 for sure, this is a condition that was possible to identify by studying, reading the dna of people who obviously had this disease, that is, these people went there for some reason, they, for example, in there were some cases in the family, well, some cases, yes, which geneticists could track down, but could not find out the cause, now this is done in general as easy as pie, it is enough to take, say, parents, grandparents and children who have or do not have manifestations of such and such a disease in this family, and having read their dna, simply compare to make such, well, a fairly simple association, are there any characteristic changes, those very... countries, in china and so on and so forth in russia in public databases at best stored, well, in accessible databases, if we are not talking about private people who

but in general, where genetics, yes, is still most applicable.le to imagine a single area, well, probably, except for some kind of machine tool industry, where genetics did not play a completely decisive role. now the role of genetics is the same. agriculture is very high, now there are conversations not just about selection, it is when we learned to read genetic information that we have the possibility of so-called marker-specific selection, in fact we know that a species carrying such markers will have some advantages there, this is a disadvantage, and accordingly we are already taking specific representatives, crossing them and leading them in a directed manner. this also applies to animals, this also applies to plants. at what level is russia from the point of view? world-class genetic research, and in a number of cases absolutely first-class developments are actually obtained there ; in particular, this is precisely possible with the development of genetic technologies, primarily genomic editing, and this is now a new medicine, what we say i

well, anorexia nervosa is not genetically determined, it is genetic, there is such a predisposition,radoxical experience of hunger. people with anorexia nervosa, or rather no, people with such a genetic predisposition, do not feel hunger as discomfort, yeah, that is they feel that they are hungry, but in general it gives them more activity, lightness, they even like the experience of hunger to some extent, but if a girl with such a predisposition, as a rule, girls decide that they need to lose weight, she will lose weight , while losing weight, yes, that is. for a person who does not have such a predisposition, breakdowns will most likely begin, restriction, breakdown will begin, maybe bulimia nervosa will develop there, here we go, we call it restrictive anorexia, when a very narrow corridor of calories is maintained, there are 500-600 calories per day, maybe you can hold on to this for a long time only if you have a genetic predisposition to cope with hunger, there are questionnaires, tests to check yourself for some kind of autistic disorders, but with eating disorders there is it

therefore, as i said, contribution to genetics and only 10% is negligible genetically embedded peoplecorrectly pronounced the word vaccine. that is, we must give some sort of image of what will happen next and more terrible. well, a little bit in advance and more secure some kind of mode. it is probably in this direction that the views of science will be directed. how to teach the right level of empathy? the task of psychology? uh voice we did not see the person, but the voice of the connection with the eyes, then the voice, and now she was gone by this felt. i think intonations we could hear rough voice. eh, the instructor can be heard gentle and who expects that he empathizes and so on, then we began to move more into the language of text to text due to shortcomings. yes, these were added to him here in such a rounded form, well, at least they are transmitting something. it has already become a little bit better. yes, the world is constantly changing. we do not know what will happen next, maybe not. and maybe in the future it will be possible to teach children sympathy. well, becaus

a random process, well, some kind of tragedy of errors, but, probably, a variety of errors at the geneticevel lead, well, to the development, for example, leukemia and so on , that is, after all, if the patient has you turned out to be, if parents brought a child to you, how do you find out where it happened, and what is important? do you even know what happened to him, or are you just doing your medical part, this is very important, because, well, firstly, there are dozens, in fact more than a hundred different variants of genetic damage, which are one disease, one disease, one disease acute lycosis, but these mechanisms, yes, genetic causes, types of breakdowns, dozens of them exist, they greatly influence... there are breakdowns that make the cell completely insensitive, and such lycosis cannot be cured with conventional chemotherapy, there are breakdowns in which the sensitivity is super high, such patients have a 98% chance of fully recovering and returning to normal life, that is, how do you know, how do you determine where the obligatory occurred, a mandatory analysis at the start

and here so i see, yes, the genetic material will still be the parental customers. will be the mother and father of those who want to endure this child with the help of the mother’s service, but genetically he and them, uh, i am here, as a psychologist, interested in a slightly different question. this is a question whose attachments are formed during pregnancy, and in a woman's format. and what to do with it? the film shows a moment where the main character is in the clinic. sasha , yes, they are trying to prevent the child from being quickly discharged, uh, so as not to form maternal instinct, as if the child is taken away immediately after birth. yes, she immediately signs the application of the child does not see the maternal instinct does not wake up. well, partially, of course, if you pick him up and feed him and so on. there, the machine will be launched, activation and other psychological ones, too, yes more, uh, but in general , uh, the formation of a woman's identity, like a mother, begins during pregnancy from the first month. at each stage of pregnancy ,

all genetics is vision. of course not, but we also have other factors that influence and we constantly talk about illumination, but we must also say about hostility , innate factors that when a pregnant woman walks, that is , certain hmm terms. this is in the early stages, when the eye is being laid, then factors must also be excluded here, including an infectious disease and toxic products. we must not forget that the eye is affected ultraviolet radiation, many other factors, a lot of things about it, so we have a surgeon behind you. here, who will not agree that you know this, there are small reviews that now combine genetically and genetic factors, if we are talking about myopia, myopia, then only 10-15% is assigned to genetics, and among other factors, very interesting. this means that if a person reads under the pillow by the light of a flashlight, now it is a cell phone, but at the same time goes for a walk for several hours on the same day, then myopia does not develop, if a person reads on the phone,

well , in general, why study fish genetics, what does it give?ell, the genetics of fish is probably one of the most pressing problems for... these are the breeds, yes, but you can feed them, yes, yes, of course, here we go, here we go, well, they’re nimble, every fish here is microchipped with this individual tag a genetic profile is tied to it, no matter how it sounds strange, but this allows you not only to assess the dynamics of development, but also to answer a completely human question: who is the dad? the better the genetics of the parents, the better the offspring, but in fish hatcheries it is a common practice that eggs are fertilized with sexual products from several... males, and thus at the end we have no idea which, say, male became the best parent, so how can we identify this, and for this, well, we have developed a microsatellite panel of twelve, well, microsatellite markers, they allow determine the degree of relationship of the fish, understand from whom it was received, that is, it is possible to determine the parents of each fis

this is also genetics, like all genetics is that, we must now give up.ou know they say you should and you will will be yours from you not so much they want, in general they all want to have normal analyzes normal. health looks normal, that they were active less sick, did not engage in nonsense, such as overeating smoking and alcohol abuse. and there is good heredity. lucky for you in this genetic lottery, excellent. no luck, but well. you did what you could. and look what you have achieved. you, too , have been active for some time. so hope in god, but everything is not bad yourself, it will be good grippferon drug recombinant alpha-2b interferon for prevention and treatment of acute respiratory viral infections and influenza, even for expectant mothers and babies from the first days of life, there is no whip in the form of physical exercises. raise your hands. let's what's your name? good morning. my name is elena. i am an accountant and a mother of two children. when you have time to watch tv, the mother of three children, and even the accountant of tw

the novosibirsk institute of cytology and genetics was created in 1957 .e institute's scientists were engaged in the development of genetic technologies. later they came to the aid of the locals. a breeder who tried to speed up the development of new varieties of wheat. a breeder when working in field, he focuses on the appearance of the plants, and we give him information from the inside, that is, we can see from the inside whether this plant will ripen early, whether it will be resistant to some diseases, and thus, using a marker, we select at the early stages the required genotypes. for many years, hundreds of scientists around the world have been fighting wheat diseases, the most widespread diseases are caused by pathogenic fungi, the main method of combating them is timely chemical treatment of plants, constant... monitoring of fields, it allows for early stage to find out that the plant is sick and prevent an outbreak. agronomists are engaged in monitoring, and now artificial intelligence has come to their aid. we created a chatbot for the telegram a

well, in fact, this relates more to pharmacology, this relates to genetics, this relates to those processesthat is, precisely due to the fact that we study more of the processes that occur in the body, we have the opportunity reconsider many views that are becoming outdated, replace them with others, then what? concerns the fact that the child should be healthy, and we make every effort to in order to make it so , to prevent the disease from taking over, this is a completely unshakable postulate of medicine, well then i understand that medicine exists here now, and this is correct, probably yes, but what was before or what will be then , well, let's see, as if scientists or doctors will tell us, well, you see, even, let's say, back in the medieval, not even... medieval vecotorian england, it was believed that, let's say, and even in the twenties in russia, that a child you need to keep as much as possible swaddled in the swaddle in order to so that he moves his arms and legs less , well, thank god, we have followed the path of common sense and are saying that it is possible to swaddle a chi

we can even do genetic research for some genetic anomalies.n, a little more examination, there is a hormonal background and maybe an endometrial biopsy and maybe, uh, even more special examinations. and, of course, ultrasound. we do this in phases of the cycle in order to make sure that the events in the ovaries happen a hormone, but the hormonal level that we got in in the blood tests. corresponds to these phases and, of course, since today we already know that there can be absolutely all these ideal indicators, but maybe there are immunological incompatibilities and such tests. it is quite possible what you just said. these tests are still not compatible with them, just yes, here is such an immunological incompatibility and there is an egg cell or spermatozoon, or vice versa, they simply eliminate each other. well i am exaggerated form, but there are other genetic anomalies, when there may be defective mitochondria in the eggs. or some other changes occur in them , ovulation occurs, but this process can no longer continue. here are some surv

a healthy child, genetically healthy and 100%. he will fit the arena as a donor.his is a lucky chance and a chance to save. naturally, we do not think, we immediately agreed. coincidentally, arina's parents are carriers of the same mutation, it does not manifest itself in any way in their body. but when such genes are found during fertilization, the child receives a double dose of them and is born sick, the way out is to create several embryos in a test tube and select from them one that does not contain this explosive mixture, each parent, and future parents, in general, each person must know that knowing your genetics determines your child's future health. you can be one step ahead in your illnesses. we have an embryo for a biopsy in a cup in a drop with a medium, we put it under high magnification, we take a few cells from the embryo of the fifth day of development , we send it to a genetic laboratory so that they can conduct a genetic analysis for us, several cells were taken from the embryos that were created in a test tube for it is important for tower famil

today genetic expertise.or all change the life of olga korobova and her sisters from childhood, a woman heard from friends and neighbors that is not like her family. however, i never got it. these words were seriously so until olga herself and her sisters. nina and lydia did not see our program, where is the test. as he proved that svetlana kosenkova, who was born on the same day and in the same maternity hospital with olga alien by the blood of her mother, then olga herself and her sisters. they were afraid that all the rumors about the substitution of children 52 years ago, however, and it was svetlana and not olga nina who should have grown up in the glass family. what do you think the result of the dna test between you and olga will be now? i feel sorry for my grandmother and our bright olechka. i don't know what the test will be i don't know olga what do you think you are related to your official sisters lidia and nina i think yes i open the envelope. on the one hand, lidia sholokhova and nina makarova,

cancer, oncological diseases, the title of this chapter was the following: cancer dash is a genetic disease of somatic cells, in a sense, this is the cells of our body, yes, the cells of our body, somatic cells - this means those cells that will not transmit their genetic information to the offspring, there are germinal cells, cells that are either gomets, and cells that can become a new organism, and an egg, they form, they are formed in the body, if there is a mutation in these cells, it has a chance - continue in posterity. how do you determine where it happened? a mandatory, mandatory analysis at the start is a genetic examination of tumor cells in this case and it consists of several methods, yes there are the simplest methods, we are now getting a little loopy, this is the color of the cromosome, what is called standard cytogenetics, yes when cells fix chromosomes. are painted with a special paint, the doctor looks at them under a microscope and says that, for example, chromosome number 12 exchanged a piece with chromosome 21 and formed there here is a chimeric gene that controls cell