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young or middle-aged smokers between the ages of 20 and 40. it causes inflammation, clotting of your arteries and veins, resulting in reduced circulation. because of that diagnosis, i suffered extreme pain, multiple sores and even gangrene. by the time i was 19, i had lost my left leg, i had lost my right leg at the age of 23, and because of my poor circulation, both my index fingers are now shorter than the rest of my fingers. off and on throughout this ordeal, i continued to smoke. and at the saage of 27, i was finally able to quit. the use of nicotine replacement therapies helped me in this process, but a home health care nurse gave me the willpower and the strength to finally quit successfully. that nurse is now my wife. not everyone will have the guardian angel that i consider my wife to be in helping me through this process. for those people still struggling to quit, i urge you to get the help that's available. there are tools and resources out there that can help. if there is anything else to learn from my story, it's that smoking has c

nearly 90% of smokers begin smoking at a young age, under the age 18. smokers may commonly think they're just going to die a few years younger. and while it's true that smokers die i don't thi they live sicker. big tobacco has spent more than $100 billion on marketing and promotion in recent years to convey that healthy image that secretary sebelius spoke of. now thanks to courageous ex-smokers, we can bring the reality of smoking to smokers and none smokers across the country. the images are not easy to watch. as a physician, it's not easy to care for people dealing with difficult conditions. as individuals it's even harder to live with these conditions day in and day out and yet the smokers who have come forward to tell their stories are living vibrant, healthy, affirming lives and helping other smokers to quit. ads like this work. research by the institute of medicine, the national cancer institute, the community guide, the cochran collaborative, reviews in the scientific literature are unanimous. hard-hitting ads cause smokers to quit and reduce the

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categories with english and spanish, age 14 to 18 and age 18 to 24. and you can join as an individual or as groups with teens such as schools. and after you submit your video it will be screened, and after out screened eligible videos will be put up on cdc's youth view channel for public voting and the top ten of those will be judged by an expert pam. there's also a $5,000 grand prize and several $500 runner ups. we're looking forward to have good videos in this competition. more information can be found at surgeongeneral.gov. so i thought i would now show you my video that is also called a pasa or public service announcement. >> at 12 i smoked my first cigarette. >> at 16 i was addicted. >> by 40 i'll have lung disease. >> at 50 i'll die of a heart attack. >> cigarette smoke causes immediate damage that leads to health problems even death. those who quit or die are being replaced by a new generation of smokers. i'm dr. regina benjamin united states surgeon general. go to cdc.gov and learn how to make our next generation tobacco free. i'd like dr. che

. >> you cannot escape getting older but you can age with style. the three things you can do every day to help you age gracefully. >> foster children who then become adults often find themselves on the streets with no place to call home >> kristen ayers shows us what is being done to the help save them from a dangerous and often deadly future >> it was no place for a bright college kid trying to make something of himself but his tough section of east oakland is where isaac white lived and died >> he was a good kid. he was not involved in any violence or crime >> police say the only violence came at the end when he died in a trip horrific hail of gunfire steps from his home >> he could not even live out his dream. he was the only one in his family that was going to college >> he was a foster kid forced into independence the moment he turned 18 >> 50% of adults leave foster care are homeless within 18 months >> why it was determined to not be one of them. he made this neighborhood is, and his fat classmates >> he was determined, he would have graduat

to slow that aging process down or to even turn back the clock. the treatments usually include doses of the same performance-enhancing drugs that are now banned by most professional sports-- things like testosterone, dhea, and human growth hormone. as we first reported in 2006, all of this his highly controversial and possibly even illegal, but that's not stopping thousands of doctors from taking up the practice or patients from seeking them out. this is the temple of anti-aging medicine, the cenegenics medical institute of las vegas, nevada. >> let's take a look at it. >> it was founded in 1998 by its chief prophet, dr. alan mintz, who claims to have 12,000 patients around the world, offering hope to anyone who is feeling tired, getting flabby, and losing interest in sex. >> people are looking to feel better. they're tired of the answers, "go home; we can't do anything for you; you're really okay." they're tired of hearing, "i'm getting old; there's nothing you can do about it; just live with it." >> people have been chasing the fountain of youth

when they get to school age, they are moving out of the city. we wanted to summarize the policy considerations. supervisor elsbernd: i know we are going to be here forever if we keep jumping in like this, but can you put the chart backup? up? the number of children under the age of 5 is nearly the same. so these numbers might not be accurate? >> [inaudible] >> i think there is a different data set produced by the seven it is planning department that breaks it up by supervise oriole district. you will get a better snapshot -- supervisorial district. you will get a better snapshot that way. we will close by outlining the policy situations. if there is an out migration of families, what are the issues impacting that? because a lot to live here in san francisco. -- it costs a lot to and live here in san francisco. housing and both romfrom and affordability of housing stock, it costs a lot to tell the house. the median prices well above most markets across the nation. the perception and reality of safety in the city. the perception of quality educati

but as we see in the medical records, the age jumps around. there was no pension or application found in connection with the three enlistments. the thing to note there is that the original pension applications went through the state courts. there could have been a pension application that was kicked out through the state courts and never made it. that's possible. the other possibility is that pensions were given only on a need basis and any survivors of robert williams could have been in good financial state and not needed the money. of course, this is presented as a theory with evidence and is not meant to declare the identity of the man whose remains were found in the turret. and i and my project supervisors do not claim to be medical experts. and the last -- just so that we don't leave on a sad note here, clark rowe applied for a pension for his "uss monitor" service. he said that he enlisted on march of 1863 and was discharged in march of 1865. now, if you're going to commit a federal crime, i will advise that you go to the library first.

they're in day care from six weeks of age. when we were all growing up, we grew up at home and were only exposed to our siblings and cousins, and so we weren't as sick at an early age. now moms go to work at six weeks or eight weeks of age for the child, and so kids get a lot more ear infections, a lot more colds. it may be impossible to avoid runny noses, but experts agree on some easy, yet important ways to give children a good start. catherine parrish: i think i start by telling them to enjoy their baby and love their baby. and then, in the very beginning, like in the first two months of life, to try exposing the baby to as few strangers as possible, to bring as few germs into the house as possible, nurture the baby, feed the baby regularly, not take the baby to the mall... not take the baby to the movies, because i have some very young moms in my practice who want to get back to the mall as soon as possible. and so, you know, i try and limit the baby's exposure to pathogens that might make it sick. well, i certainly think

what's the social implications of rethinking how we envision old age? >> it gets rid of stereotypes, which influence how people behave. there is a famous study that shows if the psychologist is testing somebody sort of takes the attitude well, you're not going to do well because you're old or your memory is going to do poorly, well, the person will do poorly. if they take the attitude, look, you have a lot of life experiences, you're wise, intelligent, nobody will perform better. there is feedback. ageism has a negative effect on performance. >> as we do in a cultural environment in which age is stereotyped, right? >> yes. >> then you will conform willy-nilly to that stereotype, if you're supposed to be fragile at the age 80. >> yes. >> then you become fragile. >> exactly. >> if you think, however, that your's going to be living to the age 100, then you shatter the stereotype and you don't conform to it, and you're healthier? >> you are. >> you actually affect your health? >> you affect your health by your attitude. donald palmer has the oldest thing in

this breaks down race and ethnicity by age group. the bar is miners, the dark one on the right would be seniors. whites tend to be an old population. african americans are younger. asian/pacific islanders have the largest groups across the board but they also have a large number of seniors. latinos are very young, 14% of the population. 22 % of the children in the city. this shows between 1990, and this is another analysis that we did using the american communities survey from 2006 to 2008. you see the huge loss of african-american children. you see a huge number of african-americans. we have to point out, in 1990, you weren't able to put multiple choice. part of this, there is a huge loss of african-americans. we wanted to know where they went. other cities have had large losses of african-americans. oakland dropped between 1990 and 2008. richmond from 43 to 27. you look at where they went, and you see the suburbs between san francisco and sacramento is where many of the african- americans left during that time. for example, the num

it's an age. that age is 33. this age, a lot of people have shaken off childhood naivety. wild scheming of teenage years. unlike bob who still wildly schemes without losing energy and enthusiasm of youth. take a look at some 33-year-olds. katie holmes. i'm not sure she looks that happy in the magazines at the supermarket. jennifer love hewitt, another 33-year-old. she looks happy. and greg's favorite singer adam from the maroon 5 but that's because of his victoria secret model girlfriend. >> bob: i didn't know a single one of those people. >> you are not 33. >> andrea: you are happy. >> bob: but happens for reasons -- first, i don't remember 33. it was lost in a fog. but i'm happy for these things. for faith, for my family and my friends and for "the five." i mean, that to me is great happiness. money can't buy any of those things. it's not that i disparage here is $500 million, would i take it? sure. in a lottery or something. but the idea of 33, i sort of understand what they are saying. i'm not sure at 33, you

yesterday i turned 64 years of age so i understand the aging process and i understand the insecurity that comes with aging as your health has bumps in the road and you fail. and i understand how important health care is to seniors. but i also understand one other aspect of seniors' lives that's just as important and that's their progeny, their grandchildren. and we are now faced as a nation with making critical choices over a very short period of time. some have said it's not a short period of time. but i would say we have to make the choices in the next two to three years if our children and grandchildren are to survive as we know it. how do we strengthen medicare, how do we provide quality health care for seniors that our grandchildren can afford? if you look at the numbers today, the average couple puts in less than $130,000 in their life time in medicare taxes. and on average they take out $350,000. if you combine that with the demographic shifts that are happening in terms of my age group, the baby boomers, and what we're seeing coming into medicare, you can readily see that's a

obesity is no longer confined to those who are middle aged or older. increasingly, the patterns associated with obesity are found in the very young. barbara korsch: many people believe a fat baby's a healthy baby, but from a health point of view, more obese babies go on to be fat adults. stopping the progression of obesity in childhood can be a challenge, as dr. korsch and a team of specialists learned. and we had a really hard time getting good results, as has everybody. and one trouble was, the nutritionist would earnestly say, "don't eat between meals," and all that. a lot of those families didn't even have meals. they don't sit down together either at breakfast or lunch or dinner and eat a meal with the children involved, so that it's gotten quite chaotic, and whatever is quick and available and tastes good. and the media, dr. korsch contends, just compound the problem. barbara korsch: television watching is the single thing that has been consistently associated with obesity. and there have even been some really interesting studies that if a child

of not aging at all. for "nightline," i'm claire shipman in new york. ♪ oh. let's go. from the crack, off the backboard. [ laughs ] dad! [ laughs ] whoo! oh! you're up! oh! oh! so close! now where were we? ok, this one's good for two. score! [ male announcer ] share what you love with who you love. kellogg's frosted flakes. they're gr-r-eat! i took some steep risks in my teens. i'd never ride without one now. and since my doctor prescribed lipitor, i won't go without it for my high cholesterol. why kid myself? diet and exercise weren't lowering my cholesterol enough. now i'm eating healthier, exercising more, taking lipitor. numbers don't lie. my cholesterol has stayed down. and here's another number you might be interested in. lipitor may be available for as little as $4 a month with the lipitor co-pay card. terms and conditions apply. visit lipitor.com for details. [ female announcer ] lipitor is not for everyone, including people with liver problems and women who are nursing, pregnant, or may become pr

her expertise centers on how leaders must change in order to change today's entrepreneurial age. she's writing a book forthcoming from simon and schuster, based on 250 interviews that will explain how innovation has altered traditional assumptions, and will demonstrate how to harness this change. amy happens a diverse private and public sector background. she's led a mexican art export company. amy worked for mackenzie and company as a strategic consultant the. she has public sector experience serving as a white house fellow. amy will discuss key characteristics of high impact entrepreneurs and offer some practical policy solutions to help foster an entrepreneurial culture in our state. jeff weed man is president of the procter & gamble company. he leads p&g's technology to identify partnerships that drive innovation and create value across p&g and around the world. jeff's team manages mergers, acquisitions, joint ventures outsourcing technology and trademark licensing, and p&g's connect and open innovation efforts. jeff has also led development of the first ever comprehensive ag

even schizophrenia at that age, some signs. those signs also... we also have just recently learned that there are other signs that start to appear to give us a little insight around 2 to 3 years earlier, so we're really starting to reach in to those younger populations. we also need to balance out the brain disease part of mental health-mental illness, rather-and see what can we do about that, like, and learn from the substance abuse world of their issues with looking at how the brain interacts with our enzymes, which interacts with the disease itself. as with most chronic illnesses, even though we have come so far with addictions and in mental illness we still are not at the same level of knowledge and expertise that we are with learning about diabetes and cancer and heart disease and even alzheimer's disease. so we have come a long way, but we have a lot longer to go to be able to get this to a level where all physicians, like dr. greene, who understands the behavioral health issues and understands addictions. so it becomes j

of them were above the age of 25. it stressed to us the importance of not focusing only on transitional age youth. we have to understand that most of the families are being headed by people over that age. one of the things we have been doing since that time is working with usf to come up with a way to empower the residents to do job creation and get some on the ground training. we have been working with them to do community mapping, assets mapping. they ought to look at what the gaps are in terms of economic development and jobs so that they use that to say, -- we need street cleaning, we need to create our own street cleaning program. another one is looking at the idea of two or guides. -- tour guides. creating that as a job opportunity. one of the things that i hope to see happen is doing more, creating a data base around internship opportunities that actually exist in the city. one of the things that private schools do very well is prepare their students through internship opportunities. they do not always have to

if that's true, a lot of them must have been at the anti-aging convention. all of this is particularly alarming to doctor shlomo melmed, who literally wrote the book on human growth hormone and says there are all sorts of good reasons why its use is supposed to be carefully controlled. >> i would not take growth hormone because it's unsafe. and as a physician, i would certainly not recommend to my family or my patients that they take growth hormone, unless they have a proven indication for pituitary damage. >> dr. melmed, director of cedars-sinai research institute in los angeles, is one of the world's leading researchers on human growth hormone and president of the international society of endocrinology, which is the study of hormones. >> there's no study published which shows the growth hormone administration will prolong life in a controlled fashion. there is no control study which shows that growth hormone administration in the long term will benefit any of the frailties of old age. >> dr. melmed says the benefits of taking testosterone and human growth

age.nd, you know, 51 is not old. >> reporter: enter excelis, the latest device that promises to melt inches from your waist and age from your face. >> the excelis is a brand new unique radio frequency device that has the ability to target both fat for body contouring and superficial collagen for skin tightening. and it does it with no pain, no downtime and virtually no side effects. >> reporter: d.c. dermatologist dr. dale isaacson and marilyn burson is say this is one of the first devices that can work on all body parts, everything from eyelids to necks to love handles and thighs. they say it works by first cooling the surface of the skin and using radio frequency, it slowly heats the deeper fat tissue. this allows the fat to literally melt away. >> you just pee it out. you have to drink a lot of water with this. we advise our patients to go ahead and drink a couple liters of water. >> reporter: most patients require at least four treatments for the best results. but 63-year-old sandra, w

but that it really accelerates when they reach school age. we have a lot of families that have children, how they move when their kids are school age. we point out a couple of other things, a huge increase. we have a lot of young adults without dependants live for five years or whatever. and we have had a huge increase, over the age of the 45 that are at the maximum level of and come that maybe are not raising children at that point. i also want to point out the seniors there. people migrated out. you also see the huge number of very old seniors, it was a question earlier about seniors in the city. we have more seniors than any other community. it is about 16% or 17%. seniors you're very different. here there are very much influenced by immigration. they are much poorer and likely to be over the age of 80 and 75. they are less educated. 20% don't have a high-school degree. you can see them as a remnant of an earlier economic era. you could have a middle-class life in san francisco. speaking of seniors, i want to take a moment to talk about al

younger middle-aged smokers between the age of 20-40. it causes inflammation, clouding of the arteries and veins result in reduced circulation. because of that diagnosis i suffered extreme pain, multiple source, and even gangrene. by the time i was 19, i had lost my left leg, i'd lost my right leg at the age of 23. and because of my poor circulation, of the my index fingers are now shorter than the rest of my fingers. off and on throughout this ordeal i continued to smoke. at the age of 27, i was finally able to quit. the use of nicotine replacement -- replacement therapy helping in this process but by home health care nurse gave me the willpower and strength to finally quit successfully. that nurse is now my wife. not everyone will have a guardian angel that i consider my wife to be in helping the through this process. for those people still struggling to quit, i urge you to get the help that is available. there are tools and resources out there that can help. if there's anything else to learn from my story, it's that smoking has conseq

those now under age 55. the full house is expected to vote on the plan next week, but that's as far as it will go. in the senate, the democratic majority leader harry reid made clear today that the house plan faces certain defeat in his chamber. >> we all recognize all that does is make the rich richer and have bigger hits to the middle class. it ruins medicare as we know it. >> woodruff: the obama administration also objected to the republican proposal saying it lacked fairness. white house press secretary jay carney. >> what the ryan plan fails to do is in any way meet the test of balance that every credible person in this debate has said must be met if we are going to deal with our fiscal challenges in the future. >> woodruff: congressman ryan argued that if the republicanli plurns tsenate passed a two-year bill costing $109 billion with broad bipartisan support. on the house side, speaker john boehner has been unable to line up republican backing for a larger five-year bill. with no agreement in sight, h

when they get to school age, they are moving out of the city. we wanted to summarize the policy considerations. supervisor elsbernd: i know we are going to be here forever if we keep jumping in like this, but can you put the chart backup? up? the number of children under the age of 5 is nearly the same. so these numbeig

>> i want to know what the age bracket was of the people who were polled. come on! don rickles, joan rivers and us. >> the writer believes -- he says you know we're fun with wine but he think we would be fun with a beer in the backyard, too. >> cold. that's cold and delicious. >> may i suggest this at a crab feast with maryland crabs. we're with you, baby. i'd love to know the other people that they have on the list though. >> and if they're all "old." you got to think they might be. >>> this is another fun subject. vasectomies. yeah! who doesn't love a good vasectomy. >> here's something crazy. there are actually doctors out there who have commercials out who are encouraging men to have vasectomies now during the ncaa final four tournament because no one will bug you when you're on the couch watching the games. >> resting up. >> you're not going to have to take the trash out. in fact, vasectomies increase during the ncaa basketball tournament according to this by 50%. >> you know why though? because the doctors throw in a free pizza if you do it right then. >> they

while children age 4 and under and adults over the age of 75 are particularly at risk, brain injury affects soldiers, athletes, and even members of congress like our former colleague gabby giffords. the annual cost of tbi is estimated at $48 billion. dollars alone do not paint a complete picture of the injuries. it does take into account the suffering of a person of a brain injury who may be disabled for life or the strain of a loved one's tbi places on family members who are so often the caregivers. federal efforts to address tbi began with the act in 1996. the act aimed to identify an increased awareness of tbi through new research and programs. the tbi amendments of 2001 amended the 1996 law by extending the authorization to include the implementation of a national trauma brain injury education and awareness campaign. the traumatic brain injury act of 2008 reauthorized the program and also authorized a study to examine the information gathered by hhs, assess appropriate interventions and develop practice guidelines. i look forward to the results of this study which will come out in novem

take it from there. >> well, and this is the do it yourself age. there are more independents now than people who are comfortable saying, i'm a democrat or republican. there are more people who are unaffiliated in their religious practices than people -- than we've ever seen in the history of the united states. there are more people now who are sort of do it yourself free agents and managing their own pensions and their health care and even their jobs. there are a lot of people who are sole proprietors now than ever before. it's an age of networked individuals, people forced to act on their own or people empowered to act on their own, and i think what we've seen in the political manifestation of that is when they're upset with the existing institutions, rather than trying to make them work, their thing is to sort of say, let's go out on our own and fix it with a new way. clearly some of the animating sentiments behind the tea party, it's clearly some of the animating sentiments behind the occupy movements in this country, and there are ways now that

the age old joke is, why do people come see you. they come see you so it's -- it's cooler in my office in the summertime than anywhere else in town. and it doesn't cost anything to come in and see you. that's an extreme example and i don't mean to say it applies. but the point is if you have market forces, and if you have a need, we're not promising a medicare that's like today tomorrow. what we're promising is quality health care that is affordable for you that is not rationed from washington that both you and your children can afford. and we're also saying, if you're 50 today. you're probably going to -- if you're 50 today, you're probably not going to receive medicare until you're 66 or 67. we have a slow incremental increase in the age of eligibility associated with that. but the point being, can you allocate a resource better than we're doing it today? and there isn't a study out there that says we're allocating resources very well. every study says we're allocating them terribly. let me give you an example, the new health care

to have a comfortable old age. you are also seeing in terms of epidemics, an increase in alzheimer's and it is going to increase as the population increases. there are quite a few seniors who have mental health problems but they are also, the majority of seniors, who are hard-working, who had minimum wage jobs their whole lives, who paid social security. think about living on $889 a month in the city of san francisco needing to buy medication, one meal a day, hopefully, and health care. if we could provide health care early on we might prevent (inaudible) and people would be less likely to end up in the emergency room with a drastic outcome. we could actually provide prevention and health care to people who had no other way of getting health care, those without insurance, it might be more cost effectiti >> so the regular meaning of the unified school district for march 13th, 2012 is now called to order. roll call? >> miss fewer? miss maufas? ms. mendoza? dr. murase? mr. yee? >> present. >> ms. chong. >> here.