the world wide web was relatively new at the time. the korean president decided korea is going to be the number one wired country in the world with 100% internet saturation. there is a law that says a new form of to medication is only worth it if a critical mass of people have it. he did not want to wait for the free market to make people realize how cool it was. the government-subsidized poor people so they could have access. it become the first 100% wired country. >> you talk about how feeling discipline, shame, even fear, these feelings are part of the korean economic equation and how people are willing to participate and basically kobe orders, because of the different feelings. talk about that. >> a lot of countries have historically been good at obeying orders. japan, germany in the 20th century. korea is unique in that it has something called -- which is a form of rage that only korean people can have. it is the rage of thousands of years of english and the fact korea has been invaded 400 times in its history and has never invad

the world. some 50 million people displayed by conflicts. nobody is suffering more than children, and despite heroic efforts, relief organizations are overwhelmed. women face discrimination and abuse. religious freedom is under assault. and attacks on the people who tell those stories, journalists are happening around the globe, including here at home. ♪ >>> we begin with a staggering number of refugees worldwide as the list of armed conflicts around the world has grown, the number of people forced to flee their homes now exceeds 50 million. in iraq, the united nations high commissioner for refugees launched a operation to bring aid to more than half a million people driven from their homes islamic state fighters. >> most of the displaced are still living in schools, mosques, churches, unfinished buildings and where else. >> reporter: some 9 million people have fled their homes because of syria's civil war. in africa, ethnic fighting in south sudan has created well over a half million refugees.

there are many nations of the world, many kinds of people in the world. some people have great knowledge. some people have great skill. some people are more advanced in terms of technologies. and some people just think about the future happiness of children. i ask that my son please be allowed to return because i believe that after his experiences he probably will have come back having learned more of your languages and more about your cultures. and i think he will be able to pass that knowledge on to the children and young people that he guides and educates in japan. i repeat again, he has no hatred, no feelings of enmity toward the islamic nations. he only went to rescue a friend. that is the kind of person that he was. from a very young age he has always looked out for weak people. even if he was a child he would always take care of a child who was weaker than him. that is his greatest goal in life, to create a better world for everyone. >> richard lloyd parry of the "times." in 1977 prime minister fukada paid a large ransom to some hijackers. and at th

here: around the world in 92 minutes," that incredible. >> it's a real perspective, what did in the last 92 minutes. it's a change in what you think when you go around the world that fast. >> what was your design? >> when you are going around the world that fast it is a big busy laboratory thriving place and a million things to do and there's world passing by and you take a few pictures, put a little chip in the camera, put a fresh chip in the camera, put that chip in your pocket and then you go back to work. and at the end of the day, you have a whole pocket full of the world, basically. i thought how can i filter these so it's something someone else could see. if i would take a person around the world just once what would i show them. >> you orbited the world, 2400 times. you considered yourself a hufnter silently silently stalking shots. what were you hunting? >> not even a wildlife photographer, a still shot photographer. which is kind of odd. when you first start taking pictures of the world you look for familiar. your eye is naturally drawn to something that you know right, th

talk to al jazeera featuring chris hatfield is next from noon around the world, check out or website, aljazeera.com. keep it here. ♪ ♪ today on "talk to al jazeera." astronaut chris hadfield. >> it's the raw human experience that's at the core of anything that matters. >> it was a young boy from ontario that became the first canadian to walk in space. >> it's hard relentless. the selection process to become an astronaut is nearly impossible. >> the research lab a politically complicated program coordinated between 15 countries, including the u.s. and russia. >> there's's great arguments on earth over great money and territory and inertia. but in parallel with that there's a lot of cooperative things happen that we often forget. >> plus here hadfield reflect on the risks and the tragedies on the private sector space industry. >> you don't always get it right. what richard branson is doing to space travel is really hard. >> and youtube sensation. >> i wrote a bunch of stuff including a cover of david bowie space odyssey. >> i asked him about the "you are here: around the world in 92 min

of the world had $2.6 trillion. the 80 richest had $1.9 trillion up 47%. while the poorest half had just $1.8 trillion a decrease of 29%. oxfam showed that in 2010 the wealthiest 1% of the population ren enjoyed 44% of the world's wealth, while the remaining 99% of the world's population had only 56% of the pie. by 2014 the richest 1% had 48% of global wealth leaving the rest with 52%. if that trend continues, the top 1% will own half the world's wealth in 2016. and 54% of global wealth in 2020. leaving the rest with just 46%. the world over 80 billionaires in 2014 had about the same amount of wealth as the poorest 3.5 billion people oxfam said. in the united states income inequality is especially bad, thanks in part to what david leonard of the "new york times" calls the great wage slowdown of the 21st century. he notes that wages and incomes have been going virtually nowhere in the u.s. for the last 15 years. pointing out that the typical american household makes no more than the typical household did in the final

we see the world the same way.gnize that, as i've said before, when the united states and the united kingdom stand together, our nations are more sesecure, and our people are more prosperous, and the world is safer and more just. great britain is our indispensable partner, and david has been personally an outstanding partner, and i thank you for your friendship. with both of our economies growing and unemployment falling, we used our working dinner last night to discuss how we can help create more jobs for our people. we believe that needs to be the year when the united states and the european union make real progress toward the transatlantic trade and investment pickup and we -- partnership, and we share the view that boosting demand in europe can also keep our economies growing. as innovative economies in this information age we're expanding our collaboration on digital technologies to improve how our governments serve our citizens and businesses. given the urgent and growing danger of cyber threats we decided to

it reflects the tradition and customs of that world. arab speaking arabic wherever he may be speaks on the basis of judgments and assumptions and values, shared by all other arabs. religion is another socially cohesive force. there are christian groups, particularly in lebanon, and to a lesser extent in egypt. and there are of course the juice in israel, but the -- jews in israel, but the overwhelmingly dominant faith in the middle east is islam. five times a day a call from the minarets atop the mosque, which is the center of community life in every city, summons the faithful to prayer. in-home and mosque and field muslims neil and face mecca -- m uslims kneel and face mecca where mohammed was born. islam is the faith that pervades the daily lives of the people. and its bible, the koran spells out with precision the details which form the basis of their law and culture. it is the faith buildup on the acknowledgment of one god, whose name in arabic is allah. throughout the muslim world it teaches a unifying peace through submission to a

the world needs to respond. the g 20 has taken good steps in advocating stronger growth better coordination of economic policies, better regulation of financial -- an effective combat against tax evasion, tax havens. and i welcome these efforts, and indeed, the results from them, because it shows that the world is capable of improving its regulation. now, there are still problems. there is capital movements that are not well-regulated enough. there is shadow economy, there are countries which seek to attract people who are looking for a way out of taxation. but there is progress as well. i think the biggest risk of -- at the global level is that of inequality. inequality between countries and the incredible frustrations that that can create, and inequality within our countries. and the tension that that can also create. the world needs to recognize that it has a responsibility in this regard, and the fight against inequality can also a growth factor. how can we achieve positive results from education, through imp

the world may be getting richer. at does it mean for those at the bottom and the top? we start a special series. journalists in afghanistan are facing increasing dangers according to the campaign group, human rights watch. it is not just threats from the taliban. it is politicians. we have this report. >> it is a success story of the new afghanistan. a woman presents a -- unthinkable and the former televangelist ara. -- unthinkable in the former taliban era. >> there is never a follow-up to this. they do it again. >> people think they can kill journalists and get away with it. >> yes. it is the definition of impunity. no one in the government of afghanistan. >> and local radio journalist was the first media casualty in afghanistan. his colleagues staged a protest after. the common complaint by journalist who spoke to human rights watch was that they face intimidation if they report land grabs and they hold back from doing reports. >> they shy away and practice self-censorship. thing tellis that they routinely -- they

dollars around the world. the most recent one with russia and iran russia is going to build eight nuclear reactors, provide a lifetime supply of ourianan and using nonu.s. dollars. but will opec turn their back thon the u.s. dollar? that's the key critical question. u.s. was saudi arabia's largest customer for crude oil. that is all changed. part of the oil wars now opec is at war with the u.s. shale sector. sunny because of the success of the north american shale sector u.s. now are exporting ngls. there's a ban in america that you can't export crude oil but there's no ban of refined products. what does that mean? u.s. shale producers are now competing with saudi arabia and qatar and kuwait in the international markets in the the nlgs. that's not good for saudi arabia. their number one customer is now china and usually a producer goes with what its customer wants. so, what does this all mean? the success of the u.s. domestic energy has increased output and production, therefore the import of energy from the mi

their detention and convictions sparked protests and condemn face around the world. ey never saw a minute of freedom the 2014, and with the start of a new year they remain imprisoned. despite an appeals court granted a retrial peter greste, and fahmy are still behind bars. we luck the court's decision to accept the appeal. but at the same time, we demand that they are immediately released. they are unjustify imprisoned, everything is politicized, their arrests and the verdict against them were also politicized. >> the arrests of the three staff in december 29th 2013, were initially assumed to be a short term then. a mix up. but as time passed it became more and more apparent, that the authorities under the new government had other intentions. >> greste was clearly as amazed as he was shocked that he was linked in some way to what was described as terrorists. of course the same can be said for his team. by mid january much of the international media was dend maaing the release of the three as well. and in the u.s., the u.k., and elsewhere respected journalists all came

also the astronaut of health in the world -- also the state of health in the world. n sars hit, then, of course, the avian flu, now ebola, and we are here with the ceo of the clearland clinic, toby cosgrove, who arguably was hit right in the face when it came to ebola just this past year. >> yeah, we were. all of a sudden we have a nurse who's coming to ohio and potentially infecting a group of our nurses who were on the same plane with her, it raised our level of anxiety about this, and we prepared. we mobilized our entire health care delivery system to be ready to diagnose and then to take care of patients with ebola. liz: how much did that cost the cleveland clinic at the time? >> we probably in about five days spent about a million dollars preparing it. we had to organize our transportation system so we could ice -- isolate them on ambulances or helicopters, we built isolation rooms and on one side would be the place you put on your protective gear, the other side a place where you took it off. we moved laboratories into the emergency room so that we wouldn't have

we think about all the crises in the world. talk about the criteria and the way you think through how to rank order things in your methodology. do all that really briefly. we will start with jim. >> thank you ray much. it's great to be here. i consider this how to frame such a broad topic. i thought i might lead often say we can expect deflating optimism and continued conflict. i thought that might be a bit heavy. control risk has published our 2015 version of risk map. each year, we attempt to take a look on a global basis of what we expect to see principally from a security operational risk and integrity risk standpoint around the world. this is both on a country level and on a thematic level. what are those things that underlie the global governance system around the world itself. i think what i will focus on today is probably three principal themes. the first one is really looking at politics without power and a resurgent nationalism occurring around the globe. looking at this from the lens of international business predomin

the whole world is watching to see how we respond. a resurgent american economy would do more to restore the confidence in the world in its own future than anything else we can do. the program that this congress passes can demonstrate to the world that we have started to put our own house in order. if we can show that this nation is able and willing to help other nations meet the common challenge, it can deck straight that the united states will fulfill its responsibilities as a leader among nations. quite frankly, at stake is the future of industrialized democracy which have perceived their destiny in common and sustained it in common for 30 years. the developing nations are also at a turning point. the poorest nations see their hopes of feeding their hungry and developing their societies shattered by the economic crisis. the long-term economic future for the producers of raw materials also depends on cooperative solutions. our relations with the communist countries are a basic factor of the world environment. we must seek to build a

the unusual map of the world war. it's often depicted this way for obvious reasons, this makes sense. this is the main area of activity. but of course it's not a european war. it's a world war. and you can see that much better with this kind of map. and i think this map is quite -- quite astonishing. basically with this map almost every country you can think of on this map is involved in the war in some way. it's only a few areas of latin america that remains blank. other than that really super global and you could talk about any one of these. i, of course am only going be focusing on the east asia part. so i would sort of keep that in mind. for us americans, it's not too difficult to think of this as a global war because, you know we're not there in europe and we know we played an important part. and so yeah. obviously it's a global war. so for my perspective as an asianist, i'm here today to tell you, okay it's not just the americans that make it global. there are other folks who make it global. back to this map agai

we stand united from people around the world. he asked for congress to give him authorisation to fight the islamic state of iraq and levant. a fight he promised the u.s. they'd win. he promised to veto sanctions on iran like his nuclear programme. from foreign policies to domestic issues the speech made one thing clear. even though there's talk of working together there's few issues where the two sides are likely to be on the same page >>> well obama called for the u.s. trade embargo on cuba to be lifted in his state of union address. we spoke to some cubans to find out how they felt about the warming regulations. >> reporter: this is the capital building in havana ironically it was modelled after the u.s. capital in d.c. we came to talk to regular cubans about what they hope to get out of this new relationship between their country and the u.s. >> a grammy award-winning musician splitting his time between the homeland and new york. i would love to see a change. in which people can travel without restriction. we'll see what the un

the three countries became battlegrounds during world war ii. second day, the emperor and empress will fly to an island, the site of a fierce battle. they'll place flowers at a monument built by the japanese government. they will also visit a monument for the u.s. military. >> coming up a three-day weather forecast for selected cities. that concludes this edition of "newsline." thank you for joining us. steves: for a more lively way to enjoy paris and cap an exciting day, steve and i have hired a car and a driver for a blitz of the city's best nighttime views. and this isn't just any car and driver. this company employs a fleet of historic deux chevaux cars, and they're driven by local students. man: the different districts are like a snail going around the island, the city. steves: the french raise flood lighting to an art form. and with a city as beautiful as paris, it's no wonder. les invalides, with its golden dome marking napoleon's tomb is magnifique. the naughty blades of the moulin rouge keep turning, and its red lights tempt lost souls

that team thrives on the us against the world mentality. you can bet bill belichick will be playing a clip wheel. other former players and announcers et cetera, are saying the patriots cheated to get to the super bowl and maybe didn't deserve that place and he will tell his team that you need to go out and show everybody that you do inside deserve to be here. if you beat the seahawks on a fairfield, no one will question you. >> charlie: we talked toll jeanine poggi about the advertisements. >> over 112,000 people watched the game, the only time people sit to watch the commercials. every other time, people dvr the tv shows skilling the commercials, no one wants to watch brand messaging except in the super bowl. south a really great platform. >> charlie: this evening bret bret of the "wall street journal" talking about his new book america in retreat, the new isolationism and the coming global disorder. >> america and american leaders, whether obama and whoever his successor is going to be, ought to come up as a matter of priority sometime in

in the second world war. some of these events happening in asia as sort of the precursor to japan sort of very serious effort to sort of begin to take over asia and become articulated. i would just borrow from sean and say hold on. there are a lot of things that happen between that time and obviously we get there eventually but there is a whole different story in the 1920s. i would be happy to talk to you about it later. for me the most important sort of legacy of this war is not how it leads into the second world war but how this teaches us the slow, steady movement of the center of sort of political and economic activity and core away from europe, away from the u.s. and somewhere very different. have you been watching or listening to the sort of current events. we just had the apec conference in beijing. this vision of everyone dressing up in chinese sort of shirts gives you sort of an indication for me sort of the rise of japan in the first world war leads to. it doesn't lead to -- it could and obviously do

off about "the factor" from anywhere in the world. o'reilly@foxnews. word of the day, i appreciate you being waggish iwriting to "the factor." remember the spin stops here cause we're looking out for you. >>> welcome to a "the kelly file" special everybody. taking on terror is the name of this evening. i'm martha maccallum in more megyn kelly. in the aftermath of jihadists going on a terror rampage in paris and with the threat of similar attacks looming large here in the united states, there's one key question that's gone largely unanswered. what is america's strategy for fighting all of this? [ inaudible ] >> chilling words after the killings in paris focusing attention like a laser on how violent radical islam seems to be on the rise around the world. so how is america fighting back? that's the question. in the next hour we will investigate this. how has the white house responded to this recent rash of terrorism? how are other countries around the world reacting to this and how are they handingling it? and what is the danger of another attack here at

america is the least racist multiracial society in the world. this country is the best country for any person including a black person to live. that's why more black africans have come to america voluntarily than came as slaves. this is a country that is known for its dedication to e pluribus unum out of many one. where in other nations your ethnic heritage or your family's ethnic heritage defines your identity, this is a country that is both uninterested and disinterested in where you come from. the only thing that matters is that you're here, that you're in america, that you have in effect, signed up to the contract that is the american or contract, that you're patriotic that you're -- [inaudible] america and that's all that counts. and one of the grave withest threats, i think, to america and american exceptionalism is multiculturalism. we've seen how devastating it is in europe, we've seen how devastating it is even in america's english-speaking cousins of australia england canada and new zealand. and the multiculturallists, i believe, are th

we are in the global world. i cannot understand -- i see the soviet union part from the world, but how can you see russia to be separated? microsoft offices or whatever. all of the major companies, like coca-cola, we are so much integrated now, the world and russia. i cannot see how we can separate those. forme, it is sort of absurd a politician to try to play -- i don't understand. i think it is too late. russia got so much integrated into the world. how can you now punish russia economically without -- without punishing yourself? >> do you think things are actually going to get better? everything we've seen in terms of the relationship between russia and -- >> i am very optimistic. i was a bit negative on the economy, on oil price, but i am still very positive. a lot of my colleagues in russia are very pessimistic about russia. we have to go to london in all this. i don't share this opinion. i think russia is a huge market and a great place to make money. it is unpredictable, sure. it is bumpy, but it is good.

the countries would not had those things have tried to fight to get them. world war i was in part to determine who control the coal fields of central europe. hitler invaded russia in world war ii to get his hand on the oil. japan attacked pearl harbor because it wanted to continue its flow of oil through the pacific. we went to two wars the two iraq wars may have been disguise in other terms that they were in effect about oil. whoever has oil, whoever has energy controls the economic prosperity of the world. we have a president who a few years ago was talking about peak oil, we are running out of oil, it was all over, in decline. in the last civil years we have had a revolution in the united states which is just starting to come in to national consciousness because american technology, engineering and innovation, our people have looked underground, developed for 3d mapping and look underground and they have realized not only come oil and natural gas, probably greater than some of the oil and natural gas serious in the world. and to bring it out of the ground safe

liz: is it the end of the world if greece gets booted from the european union. >> there's a onetime hitbut your question implies there's some landing spot, maybe a drachma based world where it is cheaper. but the tourists come, the exports are competitive. may not be as bad as people think. the onetime hit is a massive hit to the economy. liz: let's end on a positive note, andrew. where is the strongest region on the planet for your business right now? >> the u.s. of a. of a been saying a year and now approaching some really good positive territory. the united states is getting stronger. lower oil has been a part of that. but frankly the government started working again, we're not ideal. we've got a lot of work to do. the state of the union was a good indicator of compromise, can we find compromise on tax reform. on the tpa, and potentially tpp and lots of things in the president's agenda. a little bit of a mixed bag for business, but still in the area of getting to compromise with congress. if we can keep doing that, the unemployment rate will keep coming down. u.s. economy will see fu

my sense is people in the world want someone who has a simple believable, authentic view of the world which they feel will allow their lives to have get better. >> charlie: always seemed to me the leaders i've admired the most, they were able to articulate the mission. >> yep. >> charlie: and what your significance was to it and what your success meant to it. >> yes. >> charlie: so you were there for purpose and ownership. >> and your work matters. one of the things i have learned is we teach our students to recognize that, in the end, you will be experienced as a leader if people feel you are accountable for everything you do and that through your work they can find meaning in their work, that together you will accomplish something that neither you or the other purpose will accomplish individually that there's something about working together that allows the whole to be greater than the parts. i think leaders create that experience in others and that makes them powerful. >> charlie: 2007 and 2008 were a difficult time for america and its economy and its businesses. what's changed? di

it is not going to change the world. but to think about the leaders present from the public and private sector, including the minister of the government, i think it was a terrific gathering. it is just one meeting. but we need reforms to come together including additional tax incentives for women to go back to work. we need 400,000 spots of day care centers to be killed and created some women can go back -- to be filled and created some women can go back to work. >> at the been able to raise any issues here -- have you been able to raise any of those issues here? >> of the 2500, only 91 of us are from japan. 10 are women. we are hovering around the 11% mark. there have been a lot of discussions around gender parity . the report that put us at 105 out of 106 was a shock and after the conversation. we will continue to talk. there have been substantive conversations i have been pleased to be part of. >> a different delegation this year. is there since that matters he gave last year are being carried on? >> there is a lot hap

but 95% of the world's customers live outside our borders. we can't close ourselves off from those opportunities. more than half the manufacturing executives have said they're actively looking to bring jobs back from china, so let's give them one more reason to get it done. 21st century businesses will rely on american science technology, research and development. i want the country to eliminated polio to lead a new era of medicine, one that delivers the right treatment at the right time. (applause) in some patients with cystic fibrosis, this approach has reversed a disease once thought unstoppable. so tonight i'm launching a new precision medicine initiative to bring us closer to curing diseases like cancer and diabetes and to give all of us access to the personalized information we need to keep ourselves and our families healthier. we can do this. (applause) i intend to protect a free and open internet, extend its reach to every classroom, and every community, and help folks build the fastest networks, so that the geeks generation of digital

by cartoonists around the world. they're showing their solidarity for their cartoonists and family and friend of them in france. light will always overpower darkness. and the human race cannot be stopped by hatred. >> we'll come back stronger. >> there has been a lot of strength shown here in france on this day. and no doubt tomorrow as well. and in the difficult days ahead. that does it for us. we'll be on the air, tomorrow morning, 9:00 a.m. east coast time in the united states. also of course broadcasting live from paris tomorrow night. cnn tonight with don lemon starts now. don. >> great reporting, anderson. thank you. we'll get back. stand by. the breaking news the manhunt is on. 80 police and army personnel mobilize across france. helicopters with night vision tools searching for two armed dane dangerous suspects in the attack on "charlie hebdo." police helicopter caught sight of what investigators believed were the suspects on foot in the wood. a gas station attendant reports the armed brothers stole gas and fo

we continue to face difficult times for the world. h the warning lights flashing in the global economy. weak growth in the eurozone and slowdown in emerging markets. that is why it is vital for our shared prosperity that we both stick to the long-term economic plans that we've set out. we agreed that 2015 should be a pivotal year for a comprehensive e.u./u.s. trade deal to benefit the average household in britain by 400 pounds a year. the u.k. is the top destination for american and foreign investment with 500 projects last year providing 32,000 jobs. and america is the u.k.'s biggest trade partner with exports worth nearly 90 billion pounds. we want to build on this. so our message on the economy today is simple. we're going to stick to the course because seeing through our economic plans is the only sustainable way to create jobs, raise living standards and to secure a better future for hard working people. britain and america both face threats to our national security from people who hate what our countries stand for and are determi

you had said the energy industry should imitate the practices of some of the biggest companies in the world. an important difference between that industry and the energy industry is people don't notice, let alone care about energy or climate change until energy prices or high or worse goes away altogether, so how'd you make people care like they do their iphone? >> you sort of her my feelings saying people don't care about what i worked my whole career on -- it is true that the fundamental difference if you think about energy in particular , the part of the sector that i come from that there is nothing more fundamental to modern life and that the population is more indifferent to -- electricity and maybe water so how'd you make people aware. one statistic i saw said the average american spends six minutes per year thinking about their energy decisions -- >> compared to a study that people check their phones 60 times per day to -- per day. >> i read that too, a person picks up the phone 1500 times a day and sleep within three feet of their phone and it is on -- we don't have that level of en

the close. you can find out more news on her website. from all of us here at world news america thanks so much for watching. have a great weekend. >> make sense of international news at bbc.com/news. >> funding of this presentation is made possible by the freeman foundation newman's own foundation giving all profits from newman's own to charity and pursuing the common good, kovler foundation, and mufg. >> build a solid foundation and you can connect communities and commerce for centuries. that's the strength behind good banking relationships, too. which is why at mufg, we believe financial partnerships should endure the test of time, because with time comes change, and what matters in the end is that you're strong enough to support it. mufg -- we build relationships that build the world. >> "bbc world news america" was presented by kcet, los angeles. vo: and now, pbs kids presents "odd squad saves the world" dr. o: things are gonna get real crazy. vo: join agents olive, otto oscar, and their boss, ms o ms. o: looks like we got ourselves a problem [yelling] yeeeeeahh

saudi arabia's new king solomon promises continuity and unity and solidarity in the muslim world. ♪ hello warm welcome from al jazeera and i'm in doha and also coming up, tie land's parliament votes to impeach the prime minister for her role in a controversial rice subsidy program. and turning a new page in u.s. cuba relations, historic talks turn to normalizing ties between the two countries. ♪ world leaders started to arrive in saudi arabia for king abdullah's funeral, a 90-year-old ruler died in hospital after being admitted last month with a case of pneumonia and half brother 79-year-old solomon is the new king and has already spoken on saudi arabia television promising to continue the policies of the predecessor and rob matheson reports. >> translator: the world learns of the death of one of the few remaining absolute monarchs. >> reporter: the pass of power for abdullah was shaped from the birth by conservism. >> translator: the problems of the world caused by people rejecting the principles of justice, terrorism and crime are the enemies of god and every religion and civilization.

in the book he argues that our enemies and competitors around the world are taking advantage of the void left by the u.s. as it switches focus from international to domestic concerns. this is about an hour. .. >> he went to war to make the world safe for democracy. and after this, a lot of americans included they did not want them engaged in global affairs than they did not want to police the world order that was established every time. so we turned inward from the 1920s and the republican administrations for the 1920s and 30s for much of the roosevelt era in total late 1930s. so would treat them in this way about largely replicating that. and the argument i'm making in doing so is not going to me that this is going to abate, but that it's going to become worse. we are inviting a global disorder, which is a subtitle of the book and i started writing this book a couple of years ago and i think that now it is the beginning of 2015 and some people might say that now at the beginning of 2015 they can say that we have this capability. i'm worried about the pattern of american foreign policy.

. >> reporter: he was one of the world's few remaining absolute monarchs but his years as crown princeight have marked his legacy even more strongly. at the time he was crown prince but a tremendous amount of power and influence. he was known as devout and conservative with strong ties to the country's bedouin ties. but even then he pushed for change. >> he has inspired a greater openness in two particular areas, in -- for women and in freedom of expression. there is an outburst of social criticism and also of government policy in saudi arabia that has happened with the -- let's say tolerance to some degree of the saudi government. >> reporter: when the took the thrown in 2005, abdullah had to overcome pressure from conservative clerics to continue his reform program, aimed at bringing together islamic traditions with the needs of a modern state. he worked to trim the high-spending habits of his family and tackled youth unemployment. he all thes paved the way for municipal election granted women the right to vote and run for office allowing them for the first time to do business withou

so for almost seven decade wed shouldered the world of being the world's policeman and also benefited the most from being the world's policeman. we benefit from this remarkably free prosperous, technologically advanced integrated networked world, and we want that world to carry on. no one who is watching this show would say, well this is the ideal world, and i don't think everyone watching the show says, what i really want to do with my life is be a cop. but nobody in this -- watching this wants to live na a neighborhood without a cop. so we don't want to live in a world without a cop either. i would rather have america be that cop than have vladimir putin or ban ki-moon or ayatollah komen any. so we have to face that choice with sobriety and seriousness about our options and understand what we're doing in -- as well as policeman, is not altruism. it's above all self-interest which is the great basis of all smart american policy. >> host: on that note, thank you. for writing the book and talking about cincinnati thank you. >> that was "after words." airses every weekend on booktv at 1

to anyone with an understandingof the first world war the origins of the first world war our its authority of crises at the periphery becoming crises at the center. i looked at iran continue to move towards nuclear capability and iraq descending into increasing chaos at what we've been called al-qaeda researched. so i had this idea that effect we're entering the period of global disorder and i flush that out in about an 8000 word article in "commentary" magazine. after writing the article i thought here is the scene and in fact, will really unites this is that all of this is happening as america has turned inward. we already have as i said this historical experience of what happens in the world when america turns inward. there's a connection and so it was on that basis that is sure to write the book. >> host: your publisher signal which is conservative of penguin random house, major factor. what was the first printing of your copies? >> guest: you know, i don't know. i think we are somewhere over 30,000 year probably more but my agent would know that. >> host: all right. another question y

it is a moral profound moral issue that affects the whole world. the pope, who is been for outspoken in the past two years regarding climate change and the environment, then this can be the game changer for the international process. this gives us a lot of hope, indeed. >> yeb sano, the announcement from the pope he would have this encyclical out before the meeting of world leaders in paris on the environment later this year? >> sorry, i did not get that. >> i said the announcement by the pope that he would have his encyclical out before the gathering of world leaders in paris later on this year to deal with an accord on climate change, the significance of that? >> yes, that means the pope and the church recognizes the importance of 2015 as an important milestone for the whole world. we cannot afford to ignore that deadline again. this is merely a deadline. we postponed it in 2009 in copenhagen. the world cannot afford another delay because any delay in action, any delay in confronting the climate change crisis is a form of injustice, especially to

backlash against all muslims in the world. ihad and i'm tired, tired of hearing people talk about good muslims and avoiding the central issue of the jihad. here's geraldo. what say you? >> i think first of all we are not fighting muslim extremism. we are fighting specifically sunni muslim extremism. the shiites are no threat to the united states, absolutely not. syria, iraq iran those countries that you hear talked about in pejorative terms represent no threat to us. >> you don't think iran is a threat to us. >> the threat to us comes from saudi arabia. who are the 9/11 bombers? >> off the chart. you don't think that iran is a threat to the united states? >> i absolutely do not. >> really? >> iran and the -- they want to be a power but they are aren't a threat to us. >> you have never heard of hamas and hezbollah? >> hamas is a sunni religion. >> all funded by iran. >> hezbollah has not done anything that i know since the are a tennian argentinian. shiites represent 40% of the middle east hop legs. they are no threat to us, sun

the world needs to respond. the g20 has taken g20 azteca in good stead for navigating stronger growth and a better nation of economic policies, better regulations of financial flows and no more effect to combat against tax evasion, tax havens. and i welcome the staffers. in situ results because it shows the world is capable of improving its regulation. now there's still problems. there is still capital movements which are not regulated enough. there is the shadow economy. there are still countries which seek to attract people who are looking for a way out of taxation. but there is progress as well. .. it is established of banking union which means that in the case of ranking failure it is no longer a taxpayer who will have to suffer but our priority today has to be growth. with structure for cindy be carried out in the name of competitiveness, productivity, innovation. and here again, france is taking important decisions to move along this path. europe has to come along as well. i welcome the decision of the euro

but, i think the world is better with them. think you can offer customers something better than they can? >> i think when you go after the enterprise it is hard to balance a strategy where you will world class -- where you are world-class on the consumer side and also on the business side. focused onare 100% the enterprise side. >> silicon valley is sometimes criticized for being too arrogant in thinking they can change the world. is that fair? >> it used to be, that there was a cycle of disruption in silicon valley where software companies constantly tried to disrupt themselves. we are going through an arrow or he have to interact with so many different markets. first, that starts as thinking we can solve this market better than anyone else. sometimes that is right, sometimes not. the outside world is fascinated and excited to work with silicon valley. that is something we don't necessarily get a perspective for as often as we could or should. we live in our own bubble. the view is often silicon valley versus the rest of the wo

our dream is to get cameras to the world. we couldn't do that. the phone companies did that. >> right. >> way better than we would ever dream of. it's knots not getting the cameras out there. how do you actually film it in such a way that it can be used as evidence? so, are there any incriminating bits of evidence that you can include in the footage? but it's you've got to think about all of these things in the way you construct and compose and then we look at ways to amplify that to help get it to the right people whether it's politicians or youtube has general would you sayly allowed us with storifold to set up a human rights channel on youtube, and that is obviously accessible to billions. so u, suddenly, there are means of getting this stuff out there. but to me, it's all part of this revolution that we -- when you are a kid, you know, you think your parents can sort out everything. i think, you know, we for a long time thought national governments can sort out things, you know, that they are the grown ups. they can do the economy and diplomac