military telegraph corps. it have had the word military its title, but it was entirely civilian. it did not report to any general in the field. it reported directly to stanton and stanton understood who he reported to. the lesson that lincoln learned from this is one that we see today in the internet and in other places, and that is that he who controls the conduit, controls the content. and so he took steps to, correct? that. this is an example of. one of those. first steps in the first 14 months of his presidency. abraham lincoln sent fewer than 20 telegraph teams. remember i said he had ease way and he had learned what was possible. on. may 24th, 1862. a date that i call his electronic. he sent nine telegrams in that one day and week, sent more telegrams than had sent ever in cumulative since he had taken the oath of office. and this is one of those telegrams. and unfortunately it is a copy clerk's copy. not in lincoln's hand. the others we were going to look at in a minute are all in lincoln's hand. but yo

there was no telegraph and no telegraph at november i have yard. navy yard and when the unit army wanted to send a telegram to some distant post outwest, they wrote it out longhand and handed to a clerk that stood inh line at an office. how do we use this technology and bankers figured out how to use it and newspapers figured out to use it and railroads figured out to use it and washington had not even come close to figuring out how to use this. lincoln couldn't turn to see how somebody did it before. there was no precedent. he couldn't read a book. he couldn't find a tutor that said this is how we use this technology. let's look at some of the experiences he had in that process and first let's begin with lincoln's a ha moment and this is colonel edward baker and amongst lincoln's closest friends and was a senator from illinois and senator from oregon andcommanding union forces was sitting with president lincoln in the white house discussing military affairs when a runner came in and handed him a piece of paper. and he open it had and read it never

the telegraph then with the tory mps? >> yes. so this is from the daily telegraph. this is the secrets of how five tory mps were felled. and this is from the tell all memoir from 1922. chiefs lifted lids on backstabbing at the heart of westminster. so, yeah, this is the former chairman of the 1922 committee has revealed backroom tensions and deals behind the most turbulent decade in conservative party history. for the first time. so this is basically just a memoir, sort of talking about how, like all was not well during the conservative government when they were in power. basically a lot of everything that might be seen on the surface, everyone is united, but obviously, well, where did you see when this stuff went in the 14 years in the photos? josh, when they were laughing and they were smiling at each other, they were going, oh, one big happy family. turns out it was a it was a lot like school. everyone was backstabbing each other and they were all quite nasty. >> and this is worse than school. >> this is a tell all memoir. you can't say you knew it because otherw

rosta means the russian telegraph agency. and this is a personal card stored in the state archive not only of the poet, as he himself signed, but also of the artist mayakovsky. 2/3 of the posters, agitating, ridiculing, slandering, he drew himself. they were placed in empty openings of moscow shop windows, hence the windows. this is part of the poster, right? this is the part of the poster that will be mounted, we see the author of the poster, the artist lebedev and the author of the text phrases, respectively, marshak. marshak, broken. will be fair competition, taz is ours a huge competitive advantage. the tas photo archive is a chronicle of the history of our country, where each photo is a certain event or even an entire era. on these shelves there are almost 1,200 thousand negatives, all in a single copy, so they are stored like the apple of an eye at a certain temperature and humidity. each one is described in detail, entered into a card index. so that you can find it very quickly, here are a couple of minutes and we can

confederates had cut the telegraph lines, cattle run. during this period, pope most needed reinforcements and communications from mcclellan and burnside halleck could only guess at pope's whereabouts and learned what he could of pope's activities fits john porter's taint communications to burnside, which oozed contempt for the army of virginia. commander pope, in addition to enemy attacks and periodic civilian sabotage on telegraph wires, much of the communication problem could be traced to poor army administration and a lack cooperation among generals. halleck grew increasingly frustrated with pope, who first asked too much, and then didn't talk to him at all. pope profoundly, even credible intelligence because he doubted subordinates the corps and division commanders generated their own masses. schenck monopolized the telegraph to request massive of leaves of absence for his officers. siegel and banks withheld reports because they loathed pope. mcdowell failed to promptly report on critical cavalry intelligence on longstreet's approach

the telegraph. oh well yeah. the telegraph still also has trump.y the way last thing on trump the assassination attempt wasn't mentioned at all. which is insane. weird. but, they have teams. trump at odds after debate misfire. so they're actually going with the same angle as the guardian. then they've got yeah, nhs, nhs does less despite record funding. so all the papers are going with this nhs story that starmer is basically going to revamp the nhs. it'll be the biggest revamp quite trump actually, the biggest revamp you've ever seen, and, and, and labour can do it because they're not the nasty party. although people are realising rapidly they are, they're allowed to get away with it. they're in a good position because post—pandemic, obviously people are less warm towards the nhs than they were. streeting has been getting these reports to back him up, but the only problem is labour will also be the ones doing it, so it will be a complete disaster. yeah. well do you think i mean they if they do you think i mean they if they do reform the only conce

it's telegraph now the telegraph adhd.n. >> what's really behind the telegraph epidemic. and this is in this is in the telegraph. i'm reading it adhd epidemic, adhd epidemic adhd is certainly not an epidemic of the adhd. epidemic adhd is certainly not an epidemic of the adhd . what an epidemic of the adhd. what did i say? yeah. what did i say? they basically the guy basically wrote a book and he said he said that it's parkinson's law. is that it's parkinson's law. is that a job increases at the time allotted to it. there's now millions of social workers. there's now there's millions of drugs, and there's millions of kids who think, well, if i say that i have adhd, i can get a job, not just kids. >> i mean, the article talks about adults who are also being diagnosed increased 20 fold. yes. exactly. yes. now, there's a lot of every because it has to do with the victim society that we live in. >> everybody's a victim. >> everybody's a victim. >> so i mean there is a lot of discussion about adhd and whether it is a product of

the tributes on the telegraph website _ sought to do.ibutes on the telegraph website go to nearly i sought to do. the tributes on the i telegraph website go to nearly 100 pages, 100 pages of tributes that have been paid to david. he had a huge audience in the united states. he, i believe, was due to visit the us embassy in london. do you believe in any way that his death could be linked to his coverage of ukraine? there is no evidence of that, and i don�*t think it is right to speculate, when we are alljust processing the news, but you are right that he absolutely was due to be attending the event with antony blinken as somebody who is passionate about the war in ukraine, and has been following it now every single weekday next is been taking place, and is taken for a visit to ukraine, and indeed was planning the next one for us, his team. and of course, this is something that all of us will take a long time to process, but we are absolutely dedicated to continuing the work that he is doing, and as i say, it is notjust in case of being a

we were speaking about whether _ telegraph. we were speaking about whether the _ telegraph.about whether the recovery i telegraph. we were speaking| about whether the recovery of the bodies of six hostages added extra pressure to mr netanyahu, since then we have had the protests are mounting pressure from allies. how much do you think it will have dramatic effects things? the mass protest _ dramatic effects things? the mass protest that _ dramatic effects things? the mass protest that we dramatic effects things? tta: mass protest that we have dramatic effects things? tt2 mass protest that we have seen, more than half a million people took to the streets following the announcement of the killing of the hostages, and also a general strike, of the hostages, and also a generalstrike, but of the hostages, and also a general strike, but i think that the general strike was declared illegal by israeland was required to stop the same day, i think netanyahu will see it as a victory, the general strike will not be able to be used as a weapon against him, and i think this is the only th

so this is from the telegraph . england fans told to telegraph.fans told to respect irish culture amid fears of no surrender to the ira. chants so yeah, this is this is very interesting, basically , very interesting, basically, engush very interesting, basically, english fans have been to told, not say certain chants, but what was really interesting about the story is sources have told the telegraph that the support authorities on both sides of the irish sea avoided asking fans not to sing specific chants amid fears doing so would have the opposite effect. they know football fans, as soon as they're told not to say something, they're going to be saying it exactly. the same, the to be honest, this is a bit of a, in my opinion, a bit of a non—story , purely because it's non—story, purely because it's just like england fans, they're always going to be chanting horrible things. and, i mean, respecting local culture. sure >> just but but it is what what about our culture, which is football chants. >> yeah. >> yeah. >> offensive football chants . >> off

okay lewis, what's on the front page of the sunday telegraph? oh, a good news. >> sunday telegraph. top earners. top earners already fleeing britain ahead of tax raids. and this is. this is what is so funny about that. and this is so funny about that. and this is basically the news is that millionaires with high income of which i am one of them ladies, any takers. but you got to lie to the ladies. they're lying to us. >> us. >> tell them you're lying. >> tell them you're lying. >> well , they lie too. >> well, they lie too. >> well, they lie too. >> they got the. some women are beautiful like my crest over here. but. but. >> so you're leaving with all your millions of dollars? >> this is what they're saying. this is a total non—story. no, it's not a non—story. this is labour seat. i get to my point. >> well, could you get to the point is that is that is that. >> yeah. people are fleeing because people get their aeroplanes everywhere now, and you could live anywhere because you've got the internet and they've got aeroplanes now. yeah, they've got aeroplanes. so you could go anywhere,

-- and cutting as many telegraph wiser as they could.hey almost made it to georgia. about 15 miles from chattanooga, they ran out of fuel and the confederates closed in. the raiders took off on foot, running and hiding in the woods. they survived there for weeks. but one by one confederate soldiers, supporters and their bloodhounds rounded them up. they were taken to a confederate prison, held in a tiny underground room, chained by their necks and their wrists, starved. still the men remained unbowed and unbroken. eventually eight escaped. six were exchanged for confederate prisoners. the rest, including philip and george -rpb tried as spice and both sentenced to death -- spice and both is -- spies and both sentenced to death. when that fateful day came, as they approached the gallos, philip and george stood tall. a crowd gathered around them, private wilson turned to face the crowd, summing the ultimate measure of grace. and according to reports from that day, this is what he said. he looked at the crowd and he said, he believed they we

let's do the sunday telegraph.don't want boatloads of illegal albanian immigrants, i say, won't someone think of the drug gangs? >> yeah. so how albanian small boat migrants took over britain's cannabis market. so this is one of those heartwarming rags to riches tales. so hundreds of albanians who crossed the channel in small boats have helped their drug gangs secure a stranglehold on britain's cannabis market. they've been recruited as workers in illegal cannabis farms set up in rented houses or disused industrial buildings to produce crops worth up to £2 million a time, which can be grown and harvested in as little as 12 weeks. so this has been revealed by an undercover investigation into an telegram. i hate them . the conversations i hate them. the conversations between members of the group centre on the best chemicals for plant growth, the most effective way to harvest cannabis plants, the economics of securing properties for drug production and why crossbows are better than guns to defend their crops from riva

so sunday telegraph leads with laboun so sunday telegraph leads with labour, backs away from 2030.an on new petrol cars. the sunday times has go it alone and let uk fire missiles pm ukraine even with would be better wouldn't it? than the uk pm told. oh, i know what's going on. i'm informed sunday express pensioners £1,000 worse off under labour and the mail on sunday has assisted dying bill set to be rushed into law. the observer has alarm grows over possible iran, russia nuclear deal and finally the daily star sunday has tv lee. my bog was haunted by a ghost and those were front pages . okay, let's were front pages. okay, let's have a look at the front pages, starting with the mail on sunday, please. leo. >> so this is the one about the assisted dying bill. is a bombshell. actually, a bombshell would probably assist you with dying, but it's set to be rushed into law by keir starmer's labour within weeks. so a deeply divisive vote to legalise assisted dying could be held within weeks after sir keir starmer backed plans to fast track it through the commons. the mail on sunday unders

jojo, reported in the telegraph , jojo, reported in the telegraph, >> yes. liverpool crying out.what they did there for a tourist tax to tackle deprivation. and this has been done quite a lot of places. i remember in tenerife they have a tourist tax and things. it's kind of a pop. >> so what places, places do you want to go to? >> yeah, edinburgh are talking about introducing it next year in the festival. >> tourists want to go to labour run. >> oh, are you saying that . oh >> oh, are you saying that. oh you're rotten. honestly, i've got well i actually genuinely do love liverpool, but that's because i've got one of my best mates there, so i when i get to 90, mates there, so i when i get to go, but i don't know if i want to pay £1.30. well labour run liverpool has called for a tourist tax on visitors to tackle deprivation among residents, so the council leader, liam robertson, said the port city was crying out for a european style levy on visitors dunng european style levy on visitors during an event at the labour party conference being held there . so yes, so they're having ther

the telegraph.mes reeves told to reverse cuts after 10 billion boost. the guardian hezbollah chief vows retribution against israel after wave of attacks. daily mail engush wave of attacks. daily mail english identity is under threat, warns jenrick. the metro al fayed. a serial rapist and finally, the daily star . what finally, the daily star. what planet are they on and those we are front pages. that is all we have time for. thank you to my guest, kerry marx and daniel o'reilly. i'm going to be back tomorrow at 11 pm. with louis schaefer and jojo sutherland. and if you're watching at 5 am, stay tuned for breakfast by. >> that warm feeling inside from boxt boilers. sponsors of weather on gb news. >> time for your latest weather update from the met office here on gb news. good evening to you. tomorrow likely to start fairly grey. it should brighten up with some sunshine, but a change in the south. we are expecting to see some heavy and thundery showers developing as the day goes on. low pressure is ju

moving to on saturdays telegraph next.re's pressure on keir starmer to end arms sales to israel and start arming hamas instead. >> josh oh yeah. more great double time. so pro—palestinian protesters to target labour conference. we've got the labour conference. we've got the labour conference coming up in a couple of weeks. it's going to be in liverpool that is sort of grand central for a lot of antisemites , central for a lot of antisemites, it's a great city, great city, great comedy clubs, but there's a lot of anti—semites there as well. and yeah. and they're going to be doing some big protests. the as we saw last week , labour have sort of lammy week, labour have sort of lammy turned down about 30. i'm slightly distracted because. nick. sorry, sorry, looking at photos of himself online. >> no, they really are, you know, looking at something. >> i was checking something about the broadcast. josh shouldn't have mentioned it. >> sorry. i should have mentioned it was very, very, very rare, to be honest. >> if you're looking

let's go back to paul with the front page of the telegraph. supposed to do these stories with him? >> an nhs in decline for the first time in 50 years. which is brilliant, isn't it? because they're saying it's good news. it's saying that the nhs is no longer it's no longerjust bad. longer it's no longer just bad. it's progressing backwards, which is great. i hope it gets to about 1985, which was the last time i saw my bloody doctor. >> is that true? it's ridiculous, isn't it? >> well, no it isn't obviously. obviously i've been kept alive by medical science is basically a news story. >> he was lying to the people and then he didn't go to the doctor. in 1945. whether it's obviously because people are getting more and more unhealthy because they're eating carbs, they're eating sugar, they're eating plants, they should just stop eating plants. you want to be healthy. you want to save the nhs. you want to save your own life. you want to fight for team britain to be strong for britain. yeah. of course the nhs is getting worse. people are getting mor

we have the telegraph . i took free clothes, telegraph. i took free clothes, two admits. chancellor, i weekend eu reveals the price of starmer's softer brexit new migration deal for under 30s in europe and the uk daily mail starmer hit by calamity poll. the sun fade was like saville, saville, sorry, epstein and weinstein, the times labour u—turn on freebies and finally the daily express. heartless 86% of poorest pensioners will lose fuel, of poorest pensioners will lose fuel , help of poorest pensioners will lose fuel, help and those we are front pages . front pages. first up lewis. the times. what are they going with? well, the big story in the times. >> labour u—turn on freebies. starmer's top team will no longer accept donations for clothes as he caves into pressure. >> pressure. >> i love this, he committed a crime as far as i know. isn't it a crime? you can't take stuff. >> no, he didn't commit a crime. a crime he did not commit a crime? no. well, isn't it? >> shouldn't he report that he got was his wife that they didn't report? >> they had actually reported his clot

the telegraph.ipping council houses for me, but not for me . but not for me. >> are you getting one? >> are you getting one? >> no. >> no. >> i thought you were going to call it angela rayner. i was like, angela flipping has done it again. >> that's as far as you're allowed to go on this programme, is it? >> she has. >> she has. >> she has flipped her own. i believe, at some point. >> and she did flip her own. she's so these are talks to aboush she's so these are talks to abolish the. you can read into it as you will to abolish the right to buy, which of course has been around since 1980s, when margaret thatcher brought it in to promote home ownership. there is a question of whether it was one of those good ideas, of getting like blair's idea of getting half the country into education, and whether that kind of blew back on itself and meant that, in fact, those people end up without jobs. and what's happened with the right to buy? of course, it's kind of backfired in the fact that, basically , you ca

this is the telegraph. now. wednesday's telegraph.about your commander in sleep. all right, >> yes. biden made his final speech as president , >> yes. biden made his final speech as president, his final national speech as president. and he's still there . and he's still there. >> he is. >> he is. >> i've forgotten. no, he did two where it was. and, he fell off his bike. but he he claims putin's core aim of invasion has been thwarted by the us and by our support with the ukraine, and by giving them all the bombs they've asked for recently. he zelenskyy is there, i think, today. yes looking at bombs that he can use at a longer distance . he can use at a longer distance. >> so in other words, biden is sort of saying, look, this was an amazing thing that we did. yes. >> he said, most importantly, the ukrainian people have stood up because of us. we could have stood up. we could have stood by and merely protested. but instead we joined in. and we're trying to kill russians, just like the ukrainians are. so rydon for all. i mean, it's great

let's do the telegraph. keir starmer likes to listen carefully to his backbenchers, take their feedback on board, then modestly arrive at a decision. just kidding. he ignores them and behaves like keir starmer and paul absolutely doesn't engage, says the telegraph. >> labour why labour's backbenchers are turning on starmer so while the prime minister may have spent years preparing for powell, we'll get to that in a minute. the result now is that he's the rookie, the rookie errors show and you know who can disagree with that. it's become clear. this article goes on to say in liverpool there is already a complete disconnect between starmer, the cabinet and the backbenchers . starmer floats the backbenchers. starmer floats above the party with little connection to it. now i agree with the sentiment of this article completely. >> it's quite an interesting article to read . article to read. >> however, i don't think keir starmer has been preparing for power per se. i think keir starmer is a prosecutor, keir starm