here is the development of genetic technologies.an understanding that genetic technologies. we need to develop programs. this is the thirtieth year of the scheduled creation of the genetic genomic center. where is produced for example, down the creation of the base, the project itself is called 100.000. plus i am this well, anyone there? well, in this case. i am this is the idea of ​​voluntariness. it must be present here, because it is voluntary. but i can donate my genes or not 100,000, you cannot do it, because out of these 100,000. a probably it should be called 100.000 plus. we need to understand that this is a corporate program, so, uh, basically , dna sequencing is done for employees of the company , their families, and a very significant amount of work is done with medical partners. these are leading medical scientific centers. that is, if i'm not sick with something, well , so genetically exotic, then you don't need my genome. we need all genomes, but we are talking about total gene secretion. the goal of the whole genome p

this is our genetic portrait of all the texts that i have genetic, i have a genetic intolerance to alcoholrecommendation. and i was asked to uh drink little drink rarely. that is, you are ready. right here under the camera to tell what you have in your genes , and why, uh, look, the genome of each of us is pretty meaningless, if you don’t compare with someone, we have, uh, a genetic portrait that we give to all of our volunteers. and i am in this the case of a volunteer who contains. well, the ability to absorb lactose has something to do with age-related skin aging, because well, light-induced aging is in general, really strongly determined by genes, and bean tolerance is gluten. wait faster than that, he was not so interesting to me. i was looking at important things. and how old are you, in general, if not a secret, i am 55 years old. yeah , but i won’t tell you that it still works with genes. here are some things related to vitamins. well, the origin. we, too do, and origin. now you are ready to tell right under the camera who, well, we have here. the fact is that the quality of the or

no, you don't genetically. so one potential, of course is we have to probably schumer nice some of the molecules necessary for the development of a t p embryos to match with a human site kinds homeowner's. well, some of the things saw that it is the a course that we're taking. we're trying to know, humanise some more to choose the past. he's a question from a skeptic. i mean, do you think these xeno genetic barrier might be there for i don't know. good evolutionary reason. for instance, we don't mess with cross breeding cameras species. no, i don't know if this any bios can reason for that just by test. ah, we don't we have they both based on the maybe outside involvement. ah, so up maybe be difficult. ah, just like our lives of us. they can grow very fast because they have been to preston. so all, you know, the men of the top easy. but i think this would be a way to do that. that is our touch, dr. nick, our children, take a short break right now when we're back. we'll continue talking to dr. iran meet soon bac

people are even afraid, and genetics, there are genetically modified products, and genetic developmentsmehow debunk this myth. we must begin with the fact that genetics, by and large, is a science that actually studies , which evaluates, in fact, the entire potential of a living organism, from viruses to humans. when i was at school, well, it’s clear that we studied genetics only partially as a branch of biology, and some still believe that studying genetics at such an advanced level, well , it’s still early in school, because the science is too complex, on the other hand, this is the cutting edge, is that how you feel about it? you know, if you ask the question, is it worth eliminating genetics? high-quality textbooks and if this is implemented, then it seems to me that it will increase prestige, and people will treat themselves more correctly with each other. what culture does not have a fairy tale in which the main character cooks a cough or soup from an ax, a stone, well, in general, whatever comes to hand, our scientists with with the help of unusual additives, they hope to turn or

taking genetically more thereby but there's. the all these experiments. in paris with that dog genetically modified but it appears that you get the pick up and the difference is we already investigated these. girls develop. immunity and they were not supposed to have been touched. but it's that ice of chimes that's worrying of the scientists as well they say g.m. food is being rushed on to the market and on time without adequate safety tests now that we have a lot of want to hear taxpayer. sixty thousand pages of internal documents and in these internal documents it was very clear that the scientists inside the agency said we need to test these foods for toxicity allergenicity immune response lower nutrition and for environmental contamination page after page of study they said we need none of this was done. today around a third of the soil from the u.s. is genetically altered and when it gets to the factory it's mixed together with ordinary soil and you never know which is which. in precautionary science of genetic engineering it means one question means

that we used for genetic engineering get back to thank you fried. and this is the particular potato bradly which is one of the easiest to genetically engineer and. the point of the whole genetic what if acacia experiment was to protect the potato against atheists one of the major pests it scotland of they attack their the potato they could eat parts of the potato and we observed that that particular lect that which we used which we take to crop. the snowdrop bulbs did that protect the snowdrop bulbs against all sorts of pests attacks and we had hoped that if we had take the that particular gene and transferred it educate it into the potatoes then. also be protecting the potato against insect attacks which in fact it did. after the end and it was were killed at dissected we found out that the comp had is with a dog genetically modified potatoes there eterno organs developed differently some of the hole gets such as for example good got increased in size. even doing that itself was not growing as fast or some of the other issues for example the kid is

genetic map. that is between let's say poles that ours and bush two years on the north you are you have career goals and. georgians and so on so definitely we are as russians or particular genetics. like an issue that needs. those people that we have tested from these expeditions as a pure russians let's say at least as they say that they are pure russians they are occupying the sport if you takes pure ukrainian this ukrainian will never get in this nice his genetic let's say sequence the genome sequence will differ him from the russians this is a true thing which you're saying because russia started in a key which is now the capital of ukraine so so so i always thought that russians the ukrainian and the russians are our same nation same listeners they're very close i would say they're very close let's see brother who let's say brotherhood nations but still you can distinguish if you take let's as i told you everett. you will distinguish him from. ukrainian that's actually no harm because then yo

and yeah, we have not the technology to do the genetic screening. so we would be able to select people for certain jobs and i think that is potentially already happening. so we are not always informed about these kinds of things, but the, the technology for genetic screening is this. the next step would be genetically modified so that the start of gene therapy and other types of enhancement. and yeah, the trucks are obviously a part of it. so soldiers have taken drugs for a long time in order to get that a performance incumbent. i'm to, yeah, that's just the reality of war and war to such an extreme situation that you need to overcome a lots of physical and mental challenges and anything that helps you with that, such as performance enhancing drugs are obviously a good thing for the military. and for historical context, would you consider that this has actually been done for centuries, maybe a millennia, even. i mean, take, for example, the fact that the vikings were known to eat psychedelic mushrooms. we're talking about trimmings here before some

and the carrier of genetic information, the material carrier of genetic information that we pass on toildren and receive from our parents, is a molecule called dna, deoxyribonucleic acid, and on this molecule, as on a material carrier, as on a magnetic tape, it is written that you - this is you, and i am me, and bari is bari , dna molecules are very long in every cell of our body, we have... hundreds of trillions of cells, containing about 2 m, of these double helices of dna, which many probably imagine, imagine small, small cells, each crammed with 2 m of these tiny molecules , that’s the dna that is in our cells, we have it the same in our body, because we received half of our dna from our mother, and half from dads, so all this genetic information that makes you you, and me me, both bari bari, and it is called a gene, because this information can be read, there is a certain procedure, it is called sequencing, or in russian, probably, the definition dna sequences, where we really just read a set of such genetic letters, these are chemical molecules , but for convenience i will call t

consume including you in germany has some genetically modified product in it whether it's soybeans or corn. there has not been a single documented analyzed case of even a headache attributable to genetic modification. yanna austrian scientists carried out long term studies that showed genetically modified maize to mine significantly reduce their to lety the number of offspring was less as compared to normal g.m. but my family also developed more slowly. i haven't read the study yet it came out today i can immediately called my office and asked them to get me a hold of the study so she saw my assistant called into austria and spoke to someone and they're going to get me the study as soon as possible but the finding is consistent fertility problems with animals for genetically engineered crops we saw that with soybeans and we were in farmers report of that with corn as well. it's very difficult to do proper studies because monsanto doesn't allow people to use their products for studies and they also don't allow access to the parent light so that you can compare the exact same soybean wi

effects of genetically modified. materials with any species or rats mice. or humans. even though that the humans for all of the eating it. this is the same good idea potato yes it is that we used for genetic engineering get nine hundred ninety five. and this is the particular potato variety which is one of the easiest to genetically engineer and the point of the whole genetic modification experiment was to protect the potato a gate stay feeds one of the major pests it scotland of they attack there the potato they could leave parts of the potato and we observed that that particular lect did which we used which we take to cross. the snowdrop. did to protect the snowdrop bulbs against all sorts of pests attacks and we had hoped that if we had to take the that particular gene and transferred it educate it into the potatoes that would also be protecting the potato against insect attacks which in fact it did. after the animals were killed at dissected we found out that the compadres with the genetically modified potatoes there is eterno or get developed differently some of

scientific freedom is under threat after it was revealed that ninety five percent of research into genetic engineering is paid for by the g.m. industry itself. we're here in central mexico in a place where traditionally for many thousands of years corn has been planted in these lands over the years corn has changed and more recently it has been changing because of the introgression of industrial varieties of corn and most importantly because of the information of transgenic we know that they are stretching the corn here we don't know how much and we want to be able to tell over the years over time whether there is more or less what kind of transgenic materials are here because the transgenic manipulation is invisible people around here don't even know that they are receiving the transgenic and they are growing them and they're passing them on to their children and to the neighbors and so on. once we were sure that we had found transgenic material seen what we wanted to have a publication that would be very visible so we sent it for publication to nature nature sent this article off to expe

most important to understand about genetic engineering is that. it is really attempts to say listen no matter how unsustainable our technologies we're not going to change the technology to fit the natural living systems we're going to change living systems so they fit the technology we all know how horrible factory farming is and one of the problems they have with egg laying chickens with hands is they have another me instinct they want to brute and here you see one of the brain experiments jenny. engineering chickens to take out the mothering instinct from these brooding chickens so they won't groom or they won't have the mothering instinct any more so offset the factory farm system this is one of the came near of birds there working with the take away the mothering instinct so we don't change our factory farm system we actually take the mothering instinct out of animals so that they will fit the technology. in the mid eighty's once again a new supposedly golden age dawned for scientists genetic technology appeared to be the key to subordinating

which is one of the easiest to genetically engineer and the point of the whole genetic modification experiment was to protect the potato a gate stay feeds one of the major pests it scotland of they attack their the potato they grieve parts of the potato and we observed that that particular lect did which we used which we take to cross. the snowdrop. did to protect the snowdrop bulbs against or sorts of pests attacks and we had hoped that if we had to take the that particular gene and transferred it educate it into the potatoes that would also be protecting the potato against insect attacks which in fact it did. after the animals were killed at dissected we found out that the compadres with the genetically modified potatoes their internal organs developed differently some of the internal hole gets such just for example the got increased in size. even do it. or some of the other issues. were not developing as well as the trolls and the conclusions were this is a poor they found those data thirty six thirty six very significant difference between the fed. at the fed at. philadelphia us

and the proponents of genetic engineering all this. and say that a lot of the scientific arguments i use are exaggerated but i have one particular argument that they never thought discussing and that is when i say that von all the main risk issues of genetic engineering is that ninety five percent of all competent scientists in these fields are verkin for their produce aside and only five percent are really demene the independent they never discuss that and that makes me suggest that maybe just situation is even worse because i have no data for this is my own invention. the reason i mention it is so calls that day the percentages are one hundred to go clean for the industrious and ciro percent that are really independent then we have both a very serious scientific problem in society but we also have a very very serious democratic problem as you may imagine and yet it's.

genetically engineer crops can out cross and that their. contam their natural varieties might be contaminated and that they'll lose control over those. that's a major as it is and it's unfortunately one that's really not well founded and it's . the out crossing the. negligible paula only drift so far of all the claims made by backers of biotechnology the absence of pollen drift is the most specious and demonstrably false pollen bearing bees will travel several miles wind carries pollen hundreds of miles and humans can inadvertently transfer genetically modified pollen across oceans the theft and use of genetic seeds is not uncommon across national boundaries and genes are known to move between species on bacterial and viral vectors one need only watch wind sandia crest above albuquerque new mexico to imagine how far pollen can travel and surmise the vehicle which the planes grasses flowers and trees used to cross the american continent the biotech industry claims the chances of genetic drift at a distance of a few meters drops below one per

moreover, in some cases the mechanisms are genetic. yes, we still don't know.ntil the end here are the subtleties in these arrangements. yes focus shifted. ok then. we can't do anything about the cause. damn, let's suppress the symptoms in europe, this term is called neuroprosthetics. that is, when certain, uh, neurological functions of the body are prosthetized, yes, uh, that is. generally. in general, yes, the treatment is symptomatic and today dr. alekseyvets. he says exactly the same, the treatment is symptomatic, but for sick people. this is what is needed today and now progress in treatment and disease is outlined, if we are talking about progress, if we are talking about the future, we can do we expect soon? to improve our knowledge to increase our knowledge to a volume that gives a chance for a normal, adequate, full-fledged social life. well , if here, again, m-m normally adequate full-fledged life. in general, already now we are able to display parkinson's disease symptoms of parkinson's disease to suppress sufficiently that a number of patients occur

genetically engineer crops can out cross and that their. contam their natural varieties might be contaminated and that they'll lose control over those. ok that's a major as it is and it's unfortunately one that's really not well founded and it's . the out crossing the. negligible paula only drift so far of all the claims made by backers of biotechnology the absence of pollen drift is the most specious and demonstrably false pollen bearing bees will travel several miles wind carries pollen hundreds of miles and humans can inadvertently transfer genetically modified pollen across oceans the theft and use of genetic seeds is not uncommon across national boundaries and genes are known to move between species on bacterial and viral vectors one need only watch wind sandia crest above albuquerque new mexico to imagine how far pollen can travel and surmise the vehicle which the planes grasses flowers and trees used to cross the american continent the biotech industry claims the chances of genetic drift at a distance of a few meters drops below one

genetically engineer crops can out cross and that their. contam their natural varieties might be contaminated and that they'll lose control over those ok that's a major as it is and it's unfortunately one that's really not well founded and it's . the out crossing the. negligeable the only draft so far of all the claims made by backers of biotechnology the absence of pollen drift is the most specious and demonstrably false. bearing bees will travel several miles wind carries pollen hundreds of miles and humans can inadvertently transfer genetically modified pollen across oceans the theft and use of genetic seeds is not uncommon across national boundaries and genes are known to move between species on bacterial and viral vectors one need only watch wind sandia crest above albuquerque new mexico to imagine how far pollen can travel and surmise the vehicle which the plane's grasses flowers and trees used to cross the american continent the biotech industry claims the chances of genetic drift at a distance of a few meters drops below one percent

are there genetic similarities to human scientists, you genetic scissors to alter masses, genetic makeup by switching particular genes on or off, or introducing new genetic material. over the decades, the institute standard lab mazda spawn hundreds of new genetic lines, including mice, the predisposition for diabetes, obesity, breast cancer, ah, the aim is to decipher the genetic causes of malformations and diseases that might have been key to a host of nobel prize winning research projects the mice at the institute for molecular genetics are used for basic research, as are almost half of old test animals. the other half are used to develop drug treatments or vaccines. each animal experiment here has to be approved and deemed essential for resolving scientific questions. but the moral dilemma remains, is it right for us to conduct tests on animals which result in pain distress and even death? currently is often no effective alternative stefan month, close feeling come and love, which was a lot of tests can be done using cell coaches. these days, it's measuring the toxicity of various sub

we'll -- genetics. bring you more innovations from the field. >> dive in deep and go behind the scenes at aljazeera.com/techknow. follow contributors on facebook, twitter, google+ and more.

our most ambitious task is to build the genetic history of the peoples living on the territory of russiaelizaveta rozhdestvenskikh puts on protective clothing to work in a sterile laboratory; such serious equipment is necessary to exclude the influence of external factors on the research results. we turn out to be such snowmen. elizabeth a geneticist at sirius university studies ancient dna, which can be several hundred thousand years old. not a single speck of modern dust should fall on unique materials. it is a well-known fact that dust is mostly human epithelial cells. and just like that, it just might fly off at some point. from your face, or with a stream of air, also fly out of the nasal cavity, like this... these are biologists, these are historians, these are archaeologists, anthropologists and this whole large scientific community, it makes a contribution, at least bit by bit, but he contributes. using ancient dna, scientists can trace the history of individual peoples and all of humanity, for example, find out what our ancestors ate and drank, and restore their appearance, hair

therefore, as i said, contribution to genetics and only 10% is negligible genetically embedded peoplecorrectly pronounced the word vaccine. that is, we must give some sort of image of what will happen next and more terrible. well, a little bit in advance and more secure some kind of mode. it is probably in this direction that the views of science will be directed. how to teach the right level of empathy? the task of psychology? uh voice we did not see the person, but the voice of the connection with the eyes, then the voice, and now she was gone by this felt. i think intonations we could hear rough voice. eh, the instructor can be heard gentle and who expects that he empathizes and so on, then we began to move more into the language of text to text due to shortcomings. yes, these were added to him here in such a rounded form, well, at least they are transmitting something. it has already become a little bit better. yes, the world is constantly changing. we do not know what will happen next, maybe not. and maybe in the future it will be possible to teach children sympathy. well, becaus

humanity as genetics, well, man, he will remain with his genetics, because this is a species, homo sapiensnd if its genetics changes fundamentally somehow, it will be a different species, it will no longer be a person, which of the two new species will defeat homo sapiens 2.0, so let’s call it so, or homo sapiens? 2:0 we will remain, whoever wins, and of course there will be competition, of course there will be competition for everything, we understand you, thank you very much, we talked about what our future will be like... today at 17:50 on the russia channel, and then in winter and summer in different colors, summer residents are complaining, coniferous plants are withering, why the reason and how to bring them back to life, we will tell you in a few minutes, please, acquaintance and roll call, you can build without it, i am very glad that you came to visit me, how much tea did you drink, how much? i still give up with joy, let’s all wave our hands when everyone is at home with timur kizyakov, on sunday on rtr. let's finally let's get acquainted. christina, your younger sister, what abo

and create a genetic racism do i mean. already right now there's such a huge gap between rich and poor right so if the rich people are the only ones who can afford those kind of things i mean they will be healthier never die and then you have you know the rest of the world there are just going to be. deteriorating to see my point i don't think i worry about the same thing do you think so you think you can create that d.n.a. so no i worry russia but i think that i'm not predicting that it will happen i worry about it to prevent it and the way i think we prevent it is well 1st of all it's not racial it's rich versus poor and it's and the cast of people i. rich people versus poor people and they're always happy and healthy and you know the cast of the poor hurt has unhealthy and dying like they were right so my point is that the solution is is not to say that it's inevitable that there will be this divide it's to say what can we do to bring down the cost and. get education an equitable distribution and we've done that for som

families share genetic information with each other. transition knows this is a process by which a specific gene is taken from one animal and insert it into another for example russian scientists have managed to take a gene from a spider and insert it into a sheep unlike with artificial selection traits can be incorporated into a completely unrelated species the result in this case is stronger and more elastic than usual. sure these cute enough but thanks to their enhanced will they could one day save your life the fibers from the spider she might lead to a new far stronger bulletproof vests however the development of other trends jean animals could keep us safe in another way by ensuring that farms are able to increase production. selection science in the future. you know if we don't develop the technology we'll have to buy animals that breed the brewer who big money. to get a closer look at the whole process i popped into the genetics lab with. apparently these complex trans gene operations are still somewhat hit or miss unfortunately

to get a closer look at the whole process i popped into the genetics lab with. a fairly complex trans gene operations are still somewhat hit or miss unfortunately the majority of attempts to insert a new gene is unsuccessful with that in mind careful tests are run after the fact check to see if they got the result they were looking for in labs like this scientist take a d.n.a. sample from the subject animal and then i sleep a certain strand of it. once they've mapped that they've been check it against another transgenic one when they see a clear difference in the genetic code they know that they have what they're looking for. for many think such genetically engineered animals maybe one of the best ways to solve our food woes the technology certainly isn't without its critics . the process of commercialisation of transgenic animals and plants started somewhere in the mid one nine hundred eighty s. too short a period of time has passed to give a clear answer to the question of whether or not such products are safe for consumption. i can tell you that there is not

with happy genetics. and that is lifestyle. and it says it's the sum of co factor. so obviously, the most important thing is to follow your by a rhythm, which is why the fact is you need to go to bed before midnight from 12 to 3 o'clock at night, the at the faces produces melatonin. he looked at the substance that regulates the entire indifferent system. if you don't go to bed before that melatonin is produced at the end, the dream system stops to fail because moreover, it was even proven that night was causes cancer and people more often including and women. and therefore, you absolutely must follow your by a rhythm better way. the 2nd factor is restricting calories. food intake is the most important factor in our diet and cutting down calorie intake. for example, by 70 percent, and combo hydrates and fats of the probability of diabetes reduces the risk of cancer. and so once we get get that, for example, has georgia ross from the national institute of aging in the united states has been conducting an ex