they held that the sun and planets condensed from a nebula. support for this idea came with development of more powerful telescopes and spectrometers, which can detect the composition of material deep in space. nebula are created by the explosion of stars which have exhausted their nuclear fuel. by studying the compositions of nebula, astronomers have found evidence that stars and planets can form from these interstellar clouds. 99% of nebular material is composed of hydrogen and helium gas. but about 1% consists of tiny bits of solid matter-- silicon compounds, iron oxides, carbon, and a host of other materials, all of which are found in the sun and planets. if the force of gravity between the gas and bits of cosmic dust is strong enough, this matter is gradually pulled together. as the nebula contracts, it starts spinning, with heat setting its particles in motion. the further it condenses, the faster it rotates. the process is something like what happens when a skater condenses himself by drawing in his arms until his body becomes a blur. g

your eye won't see these nebulas and beautiful colors. >> did i give you your zen moment of the day?s. >> makes you feel tiny. >> you have a vlp, don't you? >> very large pitch. >> your pitches are just -- >> big, big pitches. >> i'm glad you said pitch. >> what else would i say? >> what else starts with a p? >> that's it for "right this minute." thank you very much for joining us. see you tomorrow, everybody. . >>> now abc 2news at five. >> today more witnesses take the stand in the murder trial of george hughley. >>> a witness to last night's deadly crash in perry hall is calling on the state to make road improvements. >>> and if you see a person committing a crime against another person you call police. what about crimes against animals? a new push to protect man's best friend. >>> we start tonight with our continuing coverage of the murder trial of george hughley. today they heard from the first people to enter yardly love's apartment and they saw pick chers of her injuries something that had to be hard for her family. we are live with more on the testimony. >> reporter: today in

your eye won't see these nebulas and beautiful colors. >> did i give you your zen moment of the day?s. >> makes you feel tiny. >> you have a vlp, don't you? >> very large pitch. >> your pitches are just -- >> big, big pitches. >> i'm glad you said pitch. >> what else would i say? >> what else starts with a p? >> that's it for "right this minute." thank you very much for joining us. see you tomorrow, everybody. cçrrú

the sky is dark enough that a rich variety of star clusters, nebulas, and galaxies are visible with small telescopes and binoculars or even with the unaided eye. one can even see the milky way are to across the sky. a few places in the inner bay area provide such views of the cosmos. the dark sky is a wonderful educational and aesthetic resource that deserves to be protected for all san francisco's people. hobbyist astronomers, families with kids, and ordinary folks eager to connect with the larger universe. our local astronomical community has long gone public outrage at lands and while sutra heights park provides a spectacular view of the coastline. the 150,000 watts of stadium lighting on until 10:00 p.m. each night include in the proposed beach shelle complex will likely seriously degrade this precious civic research. due to the amount of for scattered light, a large area of artificial sky glowed would dominate wide use near the context -- in the area. regardless of how well the fixtures themselves could be shielded, a huge amount of light reflected on to the surfaces. based on 150 pf

it is the ideal place to observe the southern cross and nebula, only visible in the southern hemisphere. >> ozawa works as a tour guide to the stars. ozawa became enchanted with the village 20 years ago. so enchanted, he moved here from japan. the tour bus brings to the mountain top. from this spot, a hidden universe comes alive pt. the fillingy way stretches across the heavens. >>> that kind of reaction is making the tourist popular. but ozawa is worried about the future of star gazing. his big fear is light pollution. the village has grown, meaning more lights from households and commercial buildings. >> how can the natural beauty be preserved? ozawa came up with the deal of applying for the world heritage listing. international recognition will make residents proud of their natural treasure and encourage them to protect it. >> star conservation took hold, the idea of the world heritage listing has grown support. in this house, the residents use as little light as possible. >> that is the most important thing is to make sure that light doesn't reflect into the sky. that's quite smbl f

plus you can see the nebula. i mean that's incredible!ow much is this going to cost me. >> if you want to see the actual 4-k movie, you can't really see it on your computer screen because the rez lieu isn't here yet. you have to have a 4-k television which aren't very available yet but you can go to timescapes.org and download the movie for $99 if you want to see it in high, high, high definition. basically what you are seeing here is beautiful, but imagine it times four. >>> you know what we haven't had on our show for a little while? a really good proposal video. i found one so awesome your head is going to explode. >> this entire proposal is a music video set to brew mow cars "marry you." ♪ i think i want to marry you >> and the groom, george mb dwyer -- or groom-to-be is lip syncing this song while liz is sitting in a crowd of people watching the music video. no idea that any of this had happened. no idea that she's about to be proposed to and it all happened on the night of their college graduation from the university of hawaii. so i

plus you can see the nebula. i mean that's incredible!ow much is this going to cost me. >> if you want to see the actual 4-k movie, you can't really see it on your computer screen because the rez lieu isn't here yet. you have to have a 4-k television which aren't very available yet but you can go to >>> this is an abc news special report. >> good afternoon. we have breaking news right now, a verdict in the john edwards trial, former presidential candidate facing six counts of campaign fraud up to 30 years in prison and he has been found not guilt oi one charge, a hung jury and deadlocked jury and mistrial on the other five charges. he will not be going to jail, so this was all in connection with whether he took money from friends and associates to cover up his affair with mistress rielle hunter. the jury decided not guilty on one of those counts and did not reach a decision on the others. let me bring in dan abrams. he is not going to prison. they decided oz this one count this was a gift, not an illegal campaign contribution. >> or that

if you spill spaghetti sauce, it becomes another nebula. tavis: good to have you on the program thanks. the new book, from neil degrasse tyson, "space chronicles: facing the ultimate frontier", and nobody gets me it as excited about space as neil does. that is our show for tonight. until next time, keep the faith. >> for more information on today's show, visit tavis smiley at pbs.org. tavis: hi, i'm tavis smiley. join me next time for a conversation with a captain whose experiences are the basis for about. that is next time. we will see you then. >> every community has a martin luther king boulevard. it's the cornerstone we all know. it's not just a street or boulevard, but a place where walmart stands together with your community to make every day better. >> and by contributions to your pbs station from viewers like you. thank you. >> be more. pbs.

a good many arguments against the nebulae sion of rates and i have but the library scandal it seems to me is is this as a scandal is almost infinitely insignificant the significant scandal is there is the ongoing manipulation of rates by our central banks why do you think more people are making that connection hey of course so upset about live our lives why aren't we more upset about central bank manipulation of rates as a reality i think that i think there is a ritual loathing of of big money and big financial institutions that is certainly understandable not entirely misplaced because these outfits are kind of state sponsored cartels in good measure you know they. know. that many of them would be standing upright and solvent except for the intercession of the central banks. so the critic now that i think of it just celebrating its two hundredth birthday. is only two hundred years old thanks to the taxpayers yeah yeah it was a citibank that's anybody else be worth it to us yeah yeah so it's it's not as if people should feel. some throbbing resentment against these mega financial insti

it's called a helix nebula, 650 lightyears from the earth. gasp as it burpz out. nasa says the same thing will happen to our sun in about 5 billion years. the fight against hunger in california is getting a lift from a group of seniors. we'll have their story next. [ male announcer ] your mouth is cleanest after the dentist. but between check-ups tartar builds. keep it clean with new listerine® ultraclean™. it's the only mouthwash with a new tartar control formula for a dentist clean feeling. ahhhhhhhh. [ male announcer ] new listerine® ultraclean™. power to your mouth™. anyone have occasional constipation, diarrhea, gas, bloating? yeah. one phillips' colon health probiotic cap each day helps defend against these digestive issues with three strains of good bacteria. approved! [ female announcer ] live the regular life. phillips'. of using toothpaste to clean their denture. but dentures are very different to real teeth. they're about 10 times softer and may have surface pores where bacteria can grow and multiply. polident is specifically desig

but look i want i don't think you know your head well has all the signs of missiles israel is the nebulae oh really regev you know who you are. oh ok they are now ok let this is real frankly not the discussion that's kids picked up a serious situation are really hard. times the same discussion as always we do this topic many thanks my guest today in norman colombia and in paris and thanks to our viewers for watching us here are to see you next time and remember prost awful. keep. from. the from.

but israel and israeli officials told me in jerusalem they didn't want to go into another nebulas cease-firehat, i think, is a bit of a change as well. >> christiane amanpour, appreciate talking to you tonight. thank you. >>> prime minister netanyahu warned there could be additional military action if the cease-fire does not lead to long-term security. u.n. secretary general ban ki-moon says a broader cease-fire, long-term solutions are necessary to address the underlying causes of conflict. joining me now live is michael orr, israeli ambassador to the united states. we've heard from a lot of israelis tonight, particularly in the border regions along the gaza border who are very concerned and very doubtful about hamas's ability long term to maintain the cease-fire, to live up to the agreement and to make progress on these agreements. how can you guarantee that hamas will simply not use this and other groups like islamic jihad as an opportunity to rearm, to restock their supplies of some of these sophisticated weapons that we've seen them having? >> well, first of all, it's good to be back wi

it is all about been nebula, in space, and meteorites, and it is being deposited on plants throughouthe universe. and then there is the question, of course, if life started once why wouldn't it again. this is where the march issue come in. the mars rover, if it started another time in our solar system, if we can find some sort of evidence that there once was life on mars that is different than earth life or that there is still then it could not be just coincidence that and one basically run-of-the-mill solar system that there would be two different forms of life that originated. the expectation then is that life is a commonplace throughout the universe. to walk through some of it to life in a stream places, these are called extreme the files. exploded the last 15 years. started off with these black smokers to my hydrothermal vents. they send up water that somehow three, 400 degrees. everyone assumed there would be no life around the periphery. also, in antarctica research had begun. they did again thomas like this. they bring back their checks of vice. they see what's there. almost al

you need a picture of the helix nebula? hubble got you. or a great inner galaxy centaurus?atches the sky while we sleep. man, who got you? not batman. and superman? ha! he don't even exist. but hubble, hubble got you. >> jimmy: that's right, that's right. that's right, hubble got you. very good. >> dude, that's right. plus, hubble just found a hot new huge super earth sized water world. it's big enough for all of us to go, everybody. we could all go to the water world. [ cheers and applause ] y'all wanna go to the water world? yeah! [ cheers and applause ] i'm going to water. you going to water world. he's going to water world. we're going to water world. ♪ we're going to water water water, water, water world water water water water ♪ woo, i'm out. [ cheers and applause ] >> jimmy: thank you. thank you very much. let me see if i got this straight. shout out to sweden, shout out to bubbles, shout out to sacks -- >> mail sacks. >> jimmy: shout out to dentists. >> i got a second verse and it goes like this -- ♪ >> jimmy: -- shout out to the month of february. >> taste my stuff

telescope so as you're walking along the human ant, you would look up and see some of these galaxies and nebulae and suddenly everything would change rather if it changes when you see the towers and spires of sharp cathedral across the field in northern france. the same kind of impact, the same collision of your dailies felt that some the public. so if anyone who is zoning does screens in times square is watching, let's put them into the hubble. poster we talked a bit about utah's travel and criminal restaurants >> guest: travel is seen by religion is an absolutely fundamental part of the spiritual life which i'm about as well anything what do they do and what do a pilgrimage is many things, but it's an attempt to use a journey to help your soul. you say okay, i'm going to go on a journey to try and do some thing. but where parents structured about it. we don't really connect on destinations. if you look at the travel pages of newspapers, but delivers her how do i sign the hotel to get a cheaper rate than something? the real question is travel is how do i match the outer world with evolution in

settle the case and not go to court because it is so expensive so made it easier to soo for all the nebula's reasons that only hot line feminists truly understand and lasting i will say is the paycheck fairness act is allegedly part of the war on women that republicans prevented from coming to a vote recently. the washington post came out against it. the boston globe. the two senators from maine who often vote for feminist issues were against it. senator snow and senator collins -- it was a very clever power grab by hard-line feminist litigators. go ahead. >> i go to the pacific university and this question is for lala mooney. give us your memories when you first came to the states when friends would say they don't want to live here anymore. give us your memories when you first came here. >> all right. you are all going to be surprised. i am one of 14 brothers and sisters. i have eight carol and six boys. the first apartment we rented, we would hide and make sure people were being counted. but then america was good, the economy was good. all the people in our church helped us and i learned e

earth so as you walk along at my antihuman and tell you look up and see some of these galaxies and nebulae's and suddenly everything would change rather as it changes when you see the towers and spires across the open field in northern france, the same kind of an odd, the same collision of your daily self-assembly in a public. so if anyone is only does screens in times square is watching, let's put them into the hubble. >> host: you talk about travel, communal restaurant. >> guest: i am interested in the travel business because the dizziness religion plays a fundamental part of spiritual life. that's interesting because we travel as well. so you think what do they do doing what we do? a pilgrimage as many things, but it is an attempt to use a journey to help your soul. what kind of have an impulsive map. we say i'm going to go on a journey to try and do something. but were very unstructured about it. we don't really connect on our inner needs. if you look at the travel pages of newspapers, the dilemma as i was do i find the hotel or get a cheaper rate. the real question of travel is how do i

the pink blotches are regions where stars are currently forming, as in the orion nebula in our own galaxyand the rest of the arms are blue because they're full of young stars that are extremely hot and blue. the central bulge, by contrast, is full of much older, yellower stars. most of the stars that are currently lighting up the arms will burn out in fairly short order, within 100 million years or so. meanwhile, new stars will be born in the dust clouds on the adg gef e ir as, so pretty soon, in cosmic terms, the areas that are now bright will look dark, and vice versa. so spiral arms aren't permanent structures; they're actually waves of star formation that move through galaxies independent of the stars inside them. it's much like watching waves on a lake. the waveco taryo b the water itself stays put. next week, we'll talk about two tiny but very attractive coteatnsdehis d sagitta. until then, this is tony flanders from sky & telescope magazine, wishing you clear skies and great views. brought to you by: captionebyin21

and i saw him about four months ago in arlington as he was nominated for a nebula award. he didn't get the award, but still very proud of him. my wife and i have both the audio book versions. as such each voice actor. did you have those choices in mind is your writing the book? i suppose it did, but i also had to cheat because i had to steal some of the ones i like from the tv series. the ones i did like i substituted the ones that were in my head. what was your favorite book as a child? depends when. being a child was a very long period of time and my tastes changed. you know, when i was five years old, it was a red book of short stories about. but that was rapidly supplanted by the time i was seven by c. s. lewis' books. [applause] at the time i was eight, with the hobbit and when i was nine, rather peculiarly, i think i became michael moorcock. then for a couple of years, it was the first two books of "lord of the rings" because that's all they had in the school library. they have done this to individual book. they had the fellowship of the ring and the two towers. and

i saw him four months ago in arlington as he was nominated for a nebula award and he said you know, it works. he didn't get the award but still very proud of him. my wife and i loved the audio versions and never worked. you are such a terrific voice actor. did you have those voices in mind as you were writing the book? i suppose i did but also had to cheat because i got to steal some of the ones i liked from the tv series and the ones i didn't like, i substituted the ones that were in my head. what was your favorite book as a child? depends when. being a child was a long period of time. my tastes changed. when i was 5 years old it was a red book of short stories about fairies but that was rapidly supplanted by the time of the 7 by c.s. lewis's and arnie of books. [applause] by the time i was 8 it was thought of it. when i was 9, rather peculiarly it became storm rigor by michael more:00. didn't know it wasn't a children's book but really liked it. then for a couple years the first two books of ward of the rings because that was all they had in the school library. ahead them as individu

he was nominated for a nebula award and he said, you know, it works. he didn't get the award, but still very proud of him. [laughter] my wife and i love this very much. thank you very much. i also like to cheat on the voices because of the ones i like are in the tv series. the ones i didn't like, i substituted the ones that were in my head. what was your favorite book as a child? well, it depends when. my tastes changed. you know, when i was five years old, it was a book about fairies. it was rapidly supplanted by the time i was seven years old. [laughter] [applause] by the time i was about eight years old, it was the hobbit. [cheers] [applause] when i was nine years old, but rather peculiarly became another book [inaudible] it wasn't a children's book. and it beers was the first two books of lord of the rings. because that is all they have in the school library. [laughter] they had them as individual books in the early 50s. they have the fellowship of the rings and the two tails. when i get to the end of that, i would go back and read the fellowship o

panoramic will colored this amazing, travel agate is in the nebula about. is going to frighten our friends in when they're pointing i it is a pointing to ut tux, i really got a little oft the necklace. the blunt the this is the highest quality blue lace agate available in the world. a variety of people about it to what a quality. >>host: will sell out on this. of the one i with a new class call on this cherry and just saying. >>guest: do you see the beautiful bead, that is what is going on these are handmade and in the to make this to cool, you do have a certain, is a happy necklace. and >>host: 2 shows tomorrow and that is it really know it is gone, it is gone. and this is going so us in to go back with an accessory to assault and is a beautiful necklace of the necklace. customer pick, 119 nodes and 90¢ in very flexible payments under $40 to get at home.this cents w with. 172- 431. dual looking upset lovelace and have stila look it up but this is you do not have to take this up, this is your favorite chains is meant to be warm, at baguette loves moisture h

we need to get this word out to nebulas across this state. we are going to turn out on tuesday and an interesting thing will happen. all of the can this a wisdom that the pundits are still in our heads with -- they want to tell us what the order of the universe is. i think it is i think it will happen again. we will head out of new hampshire and we will keep this ball rolling in the name of the next-generation. they deserve better. the american people deserve better. this isnd of the debay, about bringing us together as americans. we do not need any more division. this is about serving our country. i had another presidential candidate last night to called into question my service for a democrat. where have we, as people? what about putting your country first, for heaven's sake? he has signs around this state saying, "believed in america." would you want to believe in america, you need to serve america. serving is not limited to one political party. we need to pull together to make this country a better place. [applause] thank you. thank you.