gave up brown's private photo albums shed a light. on the true story in one thousand thirty one she was allowed to accompany hitler to over salzburg for the first time there were no photos showing the two of them together eva felt neglected she wanted him to commit himself to her totally even turning her father's gun on herself. sits in you know you must want to be forced and it's a lot if you have to imagine her arbaaz a rather naive seventeen year old but at the same time she was quite an extrovert. she liked having her picture taken and was by no means a shy girl five skeins he shifted their relationship grew closer hitler told hydration hoffmann that he realized from the incident that she was really in love with have and that he felt a moral obligation to care for her but davis' family was anything but euphoric about this relationship without a marriage certificate. does he still loose it because i made it out i was nine years old when i got wind of it by reading about it in the papers i saw a photo of even hitler i think he was o

house at oprah's on spec she was addressed as connecticut's wireline mmer or for line brown miss brown the staff called her the boss. during the war the image of the ideal world of overzealous bags and the fake idol of the backoff and its inhabitants was presented to the public up there the dictator seemed untouchable he continued to take his long walks there. sometimes not only a vis women friends were allowed to accompany him but also outsiders like actress modish knight or rumi schneider's mother. only close confidence such as the architect albert speer still had unlimited access to the dictator there's entourage soon complained about his growing unapproachable a team eva brown's passion for photography was still unabated she put all of her photos in albums that were only discovered by chance after nine hundred forty five . christmas new year one thousand nine hundred thirty nine one thousand nine hundred forty. hitler taking care of his nine month old german shepherd dog would. she didn't give up filming either which is the reason why the same scene also exists in sixteen millimete

after brown ii, what we call brown ii, the implementation decision of brown came down, eisenhower was asked, and he said this is the law, and it should be obeyed. now, in private he had a good deal more to say, fortunately. his letters and his diaries are quite revealing. he worried that there would be violation in the south -- violence in the south, and he did not want to in any way encourage it, so he didn't, he didn't want to say that it was morally correct -- in a way, at least that's what his grandson told me, david eisenhauer. some of you remember david eisenhauer. i interviewed him for this book. and david said, well, why -- he wouldn't want to say, well, brown is morally correct. segregated schools are immoral because it would be cutting off a whole branch of the country at the time, and he did not want to do that. he also worried that if it became violent, that what the southern governors would do would be to close the public schools. and he thought that would be a tragedy. and some of them did anyway. so that he was not, as iokzv sa, he's aç very thoughtful, calculating pre

and historians have looked at brown v. board and assumed that it was an idea hatched by naacp lawyers and brought to the supreme court by thurgood marshall who most people know and the naacp. what this book does is says that brown v. board would never have happened without the labor and contributions and leadership of girls and young women. girls who approached white schools, talked to angry and hostile principals who turned around and went and spoke to the press, who testified in court, who met with lawyers and who stuck with their cases and became the face of desegregation for the larger community. approaching a white school in 1947 or 1948 was a radical act of social optimism. no one had ever seen black and white students go to school together. no one could really imagine what that would be like are, so it was very, it was very dramatic when a young girl attempted to walk into a white school. she very often didn't get very far, usually just the front door. i'm just going to read quickly one case in 1947 in washington d.

: for the pbs newshour, i'm jeffrey brown in virginia's blue ridge mountains. ee woodruff: in egypt this a top trending hashtag on social media asks, "does egypt have any hope left?" that question flects the dramatic changes in egypt since the heady days in tahrir square during the 2011 revolution. nick schifrin recently sat down with t author of a new book on what happened to all that hope. >> schifrin: is been five years since the largest state- sponsored massacre since tiananmen square, and possibly onrger than tiananmen. ugust the 14th, 2013, egyptian security forces opened bare on a protest tent city in the square area of cairo. at least 800 were killed. what led to that day was an extraordinary tumultuous fewin yeargypt: the arab spring. the coming to power of a muslim brotherhood esident, a coup, athe emergence of a new soldier strongmaul fatah al sisi, who clamped down on all aspects of egyptian society. what "new york times" reporter david kirkpatrick has called, "into the hands of the soldiers." that is the name of his new book, and we are pleased to

thank you for saying something." >> brown: but they don't want to say it out loud. >> they don't want to say it out loud. and i can't tell you how often this happens, at least a couple of times a week. >> brown: two years ago,st journand author beth macy, a fellow roanoke resident, met patricia and tess. macy tells tir story, and that of many others, in a harrowing account that traces two decades of one of the worst drug crises in american history. it's called "dopesick." >> i heard it overnd over from people who were struggling with opiod addiction. >> brown: you heard that phrasea >>s the word they used. "i'm dope-sick, man," or "i was dope-sick when that happened." what doeit mean? that means, like, excruciating withdrawal. they have sweats, diarrhea, chills, vomiting. and as somebody early on in the book says, at the end of your journey, you're not doing it to get high, you're just doing it to keep from being dope-sick. >> brown: why did you take this on? >> it was just so much pain to process, what these families are going through. but this was a story i started following back wh

so you can -- >> charles, this is brown face -- >> he can tell another lie on tv, which what he does.u stop calling me a liar? >> you lie all the time and this -- it's very apparent to anybody who's watching. >> let him say his piece. >> this is brown face, by the way, who appreciates very much what this president is doing for my community and communities of color in this country who are more prosperous and more secure they have been. and by the way, a brown face that is sick of being taken for granted by liberals who want to keep minorities in a political plantation where they are dependent on government and where their views are only respected at election time. and that i believe is real racism. players played well politically for him. so he used them. they weren't constantly coming at him, which is the lie you just told. >> they never mentioned him. >> but y'all let him come in here and lie. but he keeps coming back at them because it works for him, and look at those men who are kneeling to protect the lives of other black and brown boys and men who have been shot by the police and

but another part of me thought, brown versus board was filed on behalf of lyndon brown. in new orleans, ruby bridges desegregated the schools and just these little facts, i thought, i just need to find out. and so what i did, as i went to the library of commerce and looked at the records of the naacp. i went through all the education records. as it turns out, there were a multitude of lawsuits being filed in the 40s, equalization suits but the desegregation suits, they tended to have an equal number of boys and girls as plaintiffs. the desegregation were all filed on behalf of girls. i kept thinking somebody had noticed it or written about it. for years i thought that. i kept reading historical journals but nobody said anything. i kept looking. it's hard to find women. they marry and change their names. i wanted to find marguerite car. i went to the marriage borough and found her marriage certificate, her new name was stokes. i called her up and said, icu filed a lawsuit in 1947, which you be willing to talk to me? and said what took you so long. >> it was at that moment

or nce again close the wall to our english dead. >> brown: one of o.s.f.'ightest lights, 29-year-old molina went on to perform many different roles, including a much acclaimed current turn as" henry v." >> i'm getting incredibly lucky with the variety of work that i've been ableo do here, whether that-- my ethnicity needs to be addressed or not because that's the thing aboutrs diy, is that even if it's not an aspect of the play, just the representation of me, as a latino, playing henry v, an english king, in a 400-year-old play... you know, if i had seen it, that would've affected me, if i was high school. >> brown: in fact, there's much more diversity onstage here than in the audiee, and all involved know more work on that score needs to be done. >> i have seen some progress inu thatit's something that's a continuing effort, because of who has grown up goi to theater, who has the time to go to theater, who has the money to go to theater. there's always going to behose issues that we're addressing. ♪ ♪ ne tail has to go back. >> brown: even as productions b

jerry brown, this is your last chance! amy: this comes as smoke from the massive california wildfires continues to move north into washington and east to the central part of the united states. for more, we go to oakland, california, where we're joined by sierra club d director michal brune. this week you wrote a piece headlined "jerry brown's last challenge." also joining us is michael mann, distinguished professor of atmospheric science at penn state university and author of "the madhouse effect: how climate change denial is threatening our planet, destroying our politics, and driving us crazy." we welcome you both to democracy now! mediann, the corporate is covering the fires in california constantly, and that is very important. but what is rarely mentioned in any of these reports is the connection between the fires and climate change. can you explain what that connection is, what is happening right now in california? >> sure thing. in fact, some of the networks have started to connect the dots when it comes to climate c

louis area, particularly in the four years since the shooting of michael brown in ferguson. professor, thanks for being with us this morning. what are your thoughts on that community, the broader st. louis community in terms of race relations, where these things stand four years hence? guest: sure. thanks for having me this morning, although i wish it would be under happier events. so, as you mentioned, the ferguson shooting, killing of michael brown happened four years ago. he's part of a larger sort of context, i think. as the doj reported in 2015, noted, law enforcement in ferguson, also in greater st. louis, in the st. louis suburbs, see designed, trying to citizens as targets of extraction. so what happened with the michael brown case, with his shooting, was part of that broader context in which law enforcement is sent out by city managers to extract fines, fees, wealth from communities of color, especially communities of color. so greenert is of color are under siege by law enforcement, trying -- communities of color are under siege by law enforcement, trying to extrac

q >> brown: stion. >> no question. >> brown: this summer the o foundationpened six new exhibits, including the plantation's first kitchen. the archeology uncovered a stew stove of the kind jefferson found and admired in paris, where he served as u.s. amssador to france in the 1780s. sally's brother james hemings was trained in french cooking in paris and used the stove here at monticlo. but the main new addition, in what until now was a public restroom for visitors, is a display on the life of sally hemings, in one of the two rooms researchers now believe she lived in. part of her story is told in the words of her son, madison, who gave an oral history of life at monticello in 1873. sally hemings was just 13 or 14 years old when she went to paris as a maidservant, and the relationship with jefferson, then 43, began. when jefferson returned home, she could have stayed in paris as a free woman, but negotiated terms for returning to monticello: that her future children would be freed at age 21. >> what we're trying to do here is to give our visitorser hing that we know. so we've given the bas

michael brown, sr./father of michael brown:"definitely.it hurts, you now, because all the pain and the memories and the things that happened that day, it bounced right back like it was fresh." following brown's death, the ferguson commission was established and made 47 recommendations for change. michael brown, sr./father of michael brown:"i've seen a few changes, the way police is dealing with the public // as far as the community coming back together and people being unified -- but it's still rocky. it's needs little bit more work."some of that work falls on the shoulders of wesley bell, the 43-year-old ferguson council member who beat bob mculloch in the democratic primary for st louis county prosecuting attorneymany ferguson residents say his stunning political upset gives them new hope.wesley bell/st. louis county prosecuting attorney-elect:"i had the honor of serving on the negotiation team that worked with president obama's justice department creating the ferguson consent decree which brought community policing, the first african am

brown: thank you for joining us. the video will be available on her website later today or tomorrow. thank you all for joining us. we hope you join us for another event at the bipartisan policy center. thank you. mr. mcaleenan: thank you. [captioning performed by the national captioning institute, which is responsible for its caption content and accuracy. visit ncicap.org] [captions copyright national cable satellite corp. 2018] >> i think you are hinting at a safe zone where they can be asylum. [crowd noise] >> tonight at 8:00 eastern, former president barack obama delivers the annual mandela lecture in johannesburg, south africa. president trump: we do not need to abandon our unique ethnic, national and religious identities. don't ever stop being proud of the tribal heritage. he did not stop being proud of being a black man and being south african. believe,lieved, as i you can be proud of your heritage without denigrating those of a different heritage. >> on thursday at 8:00 p.m. eastern, activists addressed the u.

that obviously is an echo of the michael brown case. >> i don't think anyone can deny the effect that ferguson brought to light the need to address issues like criminal justice reform, the need to address issues like mass incarceration. people became aware as a result of ferguson. i don't know what the exact contribution would be as far as numbers or what have you, but i know when i talk to voters across st. louis county, many were very aware of these issues and i'm sure it played some part. >> it was an overwhelming victory, you got 56% of the vote against mccullough's 43% of the vote. it was just a wipeout. is that the way it felt to you as election day was approaching? >> i'll tell you, all indications said we would win and we would win big. the only hesitancy was, man, this is a 27-year incumbent so i don't want to get too confident. but we were knocking on doors, we were seeing the support coming from all over st. louis county. and people were enthused, even when people came up to me and i said i would like to introduce myself and

brown? good evening, mr. brown. >> i would like to use the overhead as usual. again, i am bringing up my son. he was murdered august 14. yesterday was the day of his murder, and we had media coverage, and also, i want to thank the media, police department media relations unit for putting up this flyer and helping me every year with my son's case. and bringing awareness to the unsolved homicides including my son's, so thank you for that. i also want to say i spoke with the former sheriff and supervisor of district 5. and he couldn't show up, but he sent me a text message to say he is appalled about the $250,000 reward that i have. and nine other cases that also got a reward, and none of them has been solved. and he said not even the f.b.i.'s most wanted and other high cases have gotten these rewards. and so he's really worried about how the cases are being -- i didn't read it all what he said, and still, my daughter and myself are grieving over my son's case. we still don't have a venue. i have to climb up on a pole as you see on the news and hang the flyers up,

ladies and gentlemen, district five supervisor, vallie brown. [cheers and applause] >> thank you, mayor breed. i was told by someone, when i am riding my bike and i have photos, to put my helmet up front so everyone knows that yes, i too wear a helmet when i'm out there. kids, where your helmets. i just want to thank everyone for coming today. this is amazing. i started working on this masonic boulevard at the issues that we were having, to safety issues we were having, in 2005. there was a group of us, michael, dug, a bunch of us who came out at night when it was rainy and cold. we had our signs up to reduce the speed to 25 miles. because if you remember before then, it was a lot faster. it was our little mini freeway. we were out here it, day and night, going across the street, up and down masonic and working on the state level to reduce it to 25 miles an hour. and then that happened. we are excited about it. we knew we needed to do more. and then we had the tragedy of a bicyclist getting killed. he was riding riding his bike in 2010 and he wa

it was a sense of being. >> brown: a sense of being? >> yes, being where my ancestors had been before me, gave me that sense of, okay, we're part of this country we're parhis growth, we're part of a bigger picture, and i can lay hands on things that they did, the places >> it's my identity. surely i'm white, as well, but this is part of our story. and i would be denying a significt part of my history, and our history, if i didn't own up to the fact that, yes, i maya as a white man, or whatever you see in me, thas up to you, but i have to identify as having african-american history, and this is my story. >> brown: how do you see both the injustices to d the contributions of your ancestors who were here? >> that's the hope, that we can begin to share these stories ssth a wider world, so that we understand, regardf the institution of slavery, individuals thrived, personally within their sphere. and they made life and love here, too. so this is as complex as it gets. >> brown: what about when you actually walk in that rom? >> i see the imag

. >> commissioner brown? >> i see that the western edition is one of your focus neighborhoods and i was actually in supervisor breed's office as a legislative aide when this process started. and i know you were out in the western edition a lot. and community centers talking to the seniors and there were a few things -- first of all, i don't see anything on here, on your list of what you are going to do, improvements for the western edition. i didn't see it on your list. that is number one. and then number two, and then i'll let you answer the questions. and then number two, as i know there were a lot of the seniors had a lot of issues around that area. you know, we have a lot of the h.u.d. properties, senior sfrrs. we were moving bus stops at the time and they felt like walk ago few blocks for seniors was hard, especially if there is an increase in climb. and then the second was of safety. because a lot of the bus stops were in dark areas and they didn't feel safe going to the bus stop or being let off on the

[laughter] >> thank you, willie brown.it is an honor to be here with you and to see that this venue had to replace something that was even dangerous to the public good. thank you for your leadership in so many ways. it is visionary, for our city, both as our mayor and the speaker for so many years. i join you in recognizing assemblywoman skinner and john. john where is john? john burton for their leadership in getting us to this place and mayor breed. congratulations on the work you did as a supervisor and president of the board. but what you will be doing as mayor of san francisco, because we have more to do. especially with this project. it is wonderful to be here with so many members of the official family of san francisco in terms of the mayor, members of the board, the city attorney, they have been acknowledged as well as our members from the state legislature. david hsu, phil tang and as well as supervisor jane kim who is with us here. this is a representation of what can happen when people work together. public, pri

i'll just hold it. >> mayor breed: i vallie brown. >> i vallie brown. >> mayor breed: do solemnly swear>> do solemnly swear. >> mayor breed: that i will support and defend. >> that support and defend. >> mayor breed: the state of california. >> the state of california. >> mayor breed: against all enemies. >> against all enemies. >> mayor breed: foreign and domestic. >> foreign and domestic. >> mayor breed: that i bear true faith and allegiance to the constitution of the united states. >> that i bear true faith and allegiance to the constitution of the united states. >> mayor breed: and california and i take this obligation freely without any mentor -- mental reservation. >> and that i take this obligation freely without any mental reservation. >> mayor breed: i will well and faithfully discharge. >> i will well and faithfully discharge. >> mayor breed: the duties upon which i'm about to enter. >> the duties upon which i'm about to enter. >> mayor breed: and i hold the office -- i hold the office of member of the board of supervisors. >> and i hold the office of a member of the board of

>> brown: and how much can we see? paglen took these photographs of military installations in th west from as many as 50 miles away, using telescopic lenses. he breaks no security or trespassing laws. heat waves create a disttion effect he likes. >> you're looking through somu heat and so much haze that the light itself is falling apart, the image is falling apart. and for me, that becomes a kind of metaphor. you know, what do actually learn from looking at images? what do images tell us, and what do they obscure? and i want make images that have that tension within them, that don't obviously reveal themselves in one way. >> brown: sometimes, the tension isn't obvious at all, like this seemingly prosaic long island beach scene. >> the photograph is a little bit of a trick, in the sense that there is no evidence of the thing i'm actually trying to photograph in the image. you cannot see the thing.ro >>: the "thing" is underwater. this is where transatlantic fiber optic cables come ashore. paglen and his colleagues studi

here's jeffrey brown. >> brown: 12 stories that move between the u.s. and nigeria, and between different styles, but always with vivid characters and writing that packs a punch. our "now read this" book club pick for august was the story enllection "what it means man falls from the sky." authoresley neka arimah is here now to answer some of the question our readers sent in. welcome and thank you for being part of the book club. . thank you for having >> brown: this is our first short story collection in the book club and thas what the first question is about. let's go right to that. >> i'm intreating between the difference of creating a novel and creating a book of short stories. e en you were writing the stories, did you h commonality in mind for them, and did that change as the stories took shape? >> brownthat's a good way of introduce ago little bit about of what you're up to here. when i was writing the short stories, i thought of them that is as their own inividual entities. i was not consciously pairing or trying to have them connect to each other

bobby brown reveals the surprising way she made the first move.es about his life ups and downs. >>> and how to get your body back after baby. no gym, no problem. the trainer to the stars tells us the secret tricks that alicia keys and pink use. >> get off the couch. >>> closed captioning provided by -- ♪ >>> three years ago this month, whitney houston's only daughter, bobbi kristina brown was laid to rest. i sat down with her father bobby brown and he pulled no punches about the man who was by her side, nick gordon. does it trouble you there is a young man walking around scot-free? >> my daughter's gone. for him he will get his, god don't like ugly people. >> how much do you miss her? >> there's no way to explain that. no way to express how much i miss my daughter. >> bobby plans to build a shelter for domestic violence victims in memory of his daughter, and although gordon has never been criminally charged, he was held legally accountable for bobbi kristina's death in a civil suit in 2016. now, bobby is opening up about this painful chapter of hi

brown: the "thing" is underwater. this is where transatlantic fibe.optic cables come ashore paglen and his colleagues studied telecom maps and ocean currents, anlearned to scuba dive to take these photographs of what he calls "the infrtructure of the internet the information flow that can be swept up by surveillancefforts and all out of sight of the beachgoers. do you want these people at the beach, who could be any of us, to know what's going while they're enjoying their day at the beach?>> hile they enjoy their day at the beach, i don't really care what they think about. but i think that as a culture, yeah, we should be paying attention to what's going on. we should be paying attention to the things that are shaping what the rest of our liveare going to be like and what our children's lives are going to be like. >> brown: paglen loves to collect the odd code names andem emattached to thousands of secret programs., tho, become part of his art. he's worked often with investigative journalists. his footage of n.s.a. ba

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