physically, of course, it emits this money and then, um, releases it into the banking system. then it is not very safe and that the uncontrolled printing of e-e funds by the national bank of ukraine can cause inflation, or is such printing already uncontrolled? what do you think? m yes you they said correctly, one of the ways is actually the redemption , let's call things by their names, of the national bank of ukraine of military bonds through one or another scheme. well, the second is, of course, money that is directly issued, er, issued and given, so to speak, to punks to carry out the operation , that is, in fact, the recording of money in the economy i.e. so -and-so so emission activity, if we look at the results of the first months of the war, we see that the national bank was quite active in the money market through the purchase of military bonds as well. because of the recalculation of part of its profit, the advance transfer of its profit to the state budget. well, to a lesser extent. to be honest , i used this same credit credit channel . i don't think that the situation with us is like that. you know, we are talking about an uncontrolled mission, because on the one han

which are external, internal , currency-denominated, hryvnia-denominated, actually, the national bank of ukraineally called on the ministry of finance e-e to set market interest rates on bonds of the domestic state government loan in order for them to be popular but even after such of appeals. the ministry of finance maintains a rather low yield on these debt securities and, accordingly, cannot place them on the financial markets. can we change something here? and why is the ministry of finance so strange? why are they afraid to set higher interest rates for the owners of such bonds ? on the one hand, we understand very well that ukrainian debt securities today, whether on the domestic or foreign market, are unfortunately a risky asset, and the more risk, the more the greater the risk is accompanied by the operation with these or other securities, the higher the interest those who will take the risk directly want to get, so in this case, if it is about the supply, the setting of some real rates, etc. well, they can be extremely high , we can get these funds, then the question arises whether thes

more than 20 banks and harm the financial stability of ukraine this is stated in the letter of the president of the association of ukrainian banks andriy dubas to the head of the national bank of ukraine kyryll shevchenko, according to which the national bank of ukraine called on the national bank to maintain the interest rates on early re financing loans as of june 1 for the period of martial law and three months after its termination. what do you think of the reaction of the aup to the change in the financing starter and which banks, 20 or maybe less, may now close due to the increase in the re financing rate to 25 i am asking an important question. thank you. the constitutional function of the master bank is to preserve the purchasing power of the national currency. and today, all the measures taken by the national bank are negotiations, first of all, on this significant increase in the discount rate, what are the advantages of increasing the attractiveness of hryvnia assets what about that well, we saw that on the one hand there was high inflation and people, if you received some money and they wanted to save it, then they, well, the yield was low on hryvnia assets

will increase significantly discount rate of 25% today, the constitutional function of the national bank of ukraine is to preserve the exchange rate of the national currency. this is very, very important for everyone to understand. and when we saw today that over the past hundred days, the hryvnia cash rate has devalued significantly in relation to well, for example to the officially established rate of the national bank, this is the first and second, we saw about what it means, well, the national bank spent if in december, march and april somewhere on average two billion dollars of our gold-eating reserves, we already spent 3.4 billion dollars in may, and this trend was increasing. plus, we saw what people wanted. well, let's just say, they didn't trust the hryvnia, they started buying more dollars. it's clear that the national bank had to react in some way. he does not react , he raises the discount rate, that is, even today, by raising the discount rate, the value of some financial instruments will increase, that is, the yield of deposits will increase, it is clear that the expediency of intrast

that several dozen banks do not take very well the decision of the nbu to raise the discount rate to 25%, why comment and why another bank may take place, let the national bank of ukraine rate, there is a war going on in ukraine, we understand this and we are in extremely difficult conditions today, the national bank made a decision to raise discount rate, please also pay attention to the fact that there are delays in the supply of weapons to us, there are delays in the supply of financial aid to ukraine, and in this way it all drags on the nets for ukraine, therefore, the adoption of the accounting article is an important moment of the national bank for viewers block and expert examination, why exactly it is necessary to raise the accounting female at what percentage, how many percentage points, and so on. and the national bank cannot share all the information for sure society because this information can often be sensitive for the market, but the communication policy of the national bank with market participants with the banking association with banks in such a very difficult moment even in such a difficult decision-making should be ensured, we have prepared our prop

the national bank of ukraine announced that ukrainian refugees will now be able to officially exchangeas for euros in the netherlands . about this on their facebook page reported the chairman of the national bank of ukraine, kyrylo shevchenko , the limit is set to uah 10,000 per person, and earlier the exchange of hryvnia cash for local currency was negotiated with the central banks of poland, germany, belgium, italy and sweden. the latest news for today about gas, for a moment the world is looking for an alternative to russian gas, and this is not only about european countries or ukraine, even turkey has decided that it will give up production, e-e will expand its production and give up russian gas, it is about deposits in the black sea is called sakari, the first 10 million cubic meters of fuel will enter the network next year, turkish president erdoğan says. turkey intends to increase the daily production capacity to 40 million of cubic cubic meters, the country will increase the production of its own energy resources until it fully covers its needs. in addition, last year, 45% of t

italy and this is our project between e-e international international project project of the national bank of ukraine-e national bank of italy ukrainians who were forced to leave the territory of ukraine due to the war and being in in italy, these are also minors, if it concerns temporarily displaced minors , they have the right to exchange through in the presence of guardians a and b, he is veneto , for example, in the region where we are now, you can exchange hryvnias for euros only in large cities in small it is problematic to do this in small towns, but hmm, if you go to the bank and they cannot exchange euros there, we will tell you how to do it, they issue these printouts . the exchange of hryvnias for euros takes place not only in state banks, banking institutions, but also in commercial banks. this list does not include four or more over 400 branches, so hryvnias for euros can be exchanged by people who have received the right to temporary stay in italy. for this, you need to bring this document itself, it is a so-called designorno carrier or e.e. a foreign passport or any certificate that ce

we are talking about this in detail with viktor kozyuk , a member of the council of the national bank of ukrainee in touch. the post of your colleague vasyl furman, he writes that the nbu discount rate should not be linked to inflation, please explain. so, what will happen to prices, well, i will immediately note this post. it was a quote by erdogan as an example of what not to do if you if you read this post to the end, you will understand what i am talking about. the second point is about the increase of the national bank rate. i would like to make a small remark, first of all, there are several approaches to how the discount rate works . and the rate moves in accordance with the inflation forecast, a completely different picture when we have the key macroeconomic indicator is the exchange rate, and then the decisions on the discount rate are designed to protect either foreign exchange reserves or the exchange rate for today we are moving, as you rightly said, from the manual regime to an intermediate stage, when in the future the national bank of ukraine will resume inflation targeting, but w

about the eu summit, but first i paid attention to the program article of the head of the national bank of ukraine. so, kyrylo shevchenko, the head of the national bank of ukraine, wrote a column for the mirror of the week edition, and there he writes that the country is already used to war and it is necessary to move to market methods of managing the economy, economic logic is beginning to replace the psychological shock of the beginning of the war and the predominance of charitable motives, businesses are trying to maximize profits, and citizens are trying to increase incomes and to protect your savings, writes mr. shevchenko in his column for dz of the week, what does this mean? what does this mean? with rising inflation to the mobilization of the economy and low rates government bonds will be fought as soon as possible by market methods. that is, they will return to return to the policy of reducing the budget deficit , monitor expenses more carefully, cancel tax benefits for importers , first of all, and possibly increase rates on loans and deposits, e-e. this is how we move from the policy of

well, uh, i just want to remind that at the beginning of the war, the national bank of ukraine has alreadyinted uah 190 billion. well, how does it look? the ministry of finance auctions war bonds and the national bank buys them under normal conditions. similar things happen, but we understand that this is unsecured money that is thrown into the economy of ukraine, they are understood prices that have already increased this is a consequence of these processes from the consequences this is one of the consequences of the emission that we are talking about now, that is, more more bonds will be printed, these will be thrown away , the prices will still rise, well, the less we will be able to attract funds from our partners, the less the international monetary fund will help us, the world bank, the less people and banking institutions and natural persons and legal entities will buy war bonds with their own money, especially since the national bank of ukraine will cover this difference between actual needs and tax receipts. that is why it is so important today to return at least part of the taxes

about the eu summit, but first i paid attention to the program article of the head of the national bank of ukrainee edition of the mirror of the week, and there he writes that already the country is used to war and it is necessary to switch to market methods of managing the economy, economic logic is beginning to replace the psychological shock of the beginning of the war and the predominance of charitable motives business is trying to maximize profits and citizens to increase incomes and protect their savings, writes mr. shevchenko in his column for the mirror of the week. to return to the policy of reducing the budget deficit, monitor expenses more carefully, cancel tax benefits for importers first of all, and possibly increase rates on loans and deposits this is how we are moving from a policy of military manual regulation of the economy to an e-e to a market e-e policy of economic regulation soon , i do not know . right, you see there, too, the shock of the war has already passed and it is returning to normal rules. warsaw is one of the cities that for the longest time granted the right to tra

should see it on the screen so, now about the change in the discount rate yesterday the national bank of ukraine changed the discount rate from 10 to 25%. this was unexpected news for many, as they had expected that the national bank could raise the interest rate, which means that the value of money could be raised due to high inflation, but they did not expect that it would be as much as 25% up to 25% per annum about the change in the discount rate, what does it affect, why is it important ? let's explain why this is important news in ukraine, the discount rate, in addition to such a symbolic value as any discount rate of the central bank, directly affects through the bank through two instruments, the first instrument - these are creditors financing, i.e. for example, if the bank does not have enough money, there is not enough liquidity, it is short-term, usually due to various reasons, then , e.e., the bank raises money from the national bank according to the decision of the nbu of yesterday, e.e., accordingly, banks will be able to attract these creditors, financing, a stand plus two percenta

that is, this is the part that will not have to be returned, and the bulk is loans from the national bank of ukraine in this way, directly financing the state budget deficit at the expense of the fish mission, well, in other words, the printing press was turned on. so all this actually speaks about the general state of the ukrainian economy and, er, the general state of filling the state budget, we are currently without with the help of our partners, it is normal from an economic point of view, we cannot provide for the war. i have already reminded that we received 83 billion as taxes, and 120 billion of those 2,540 actually went to the war were spent from the state budget, so this is roughly the picture of today's real state of the ukrainian economy, and according to the nbu , the fall in ukraine's gdp has slowed down to 35-forty percent. what does this mean for citizens now and in the long term ? to prepare, well , the most important thing is the most important word from what you said fall, that is, really, in the first 100 days , the ukrainian economy fell so fast , what was the gdp that was expe

but inflation will really be at the level of 20-25%, this is the number announced by the national bank of ukraine. as for the goal, when we talk about the dollar exchange rate, we must understand that the national bank of ukraine has unprecedentedly raised the refinancing rate to 25%. that is, on the account, he thinks that in this way he will tie up the cash supply and this will slow down the inflationary processes, eh, at the same time, well, so far we see the exchange rate, it has not been released, eh, critical imports are being paid for, eh, well, they think they are melting like snow on sunki currency reserves of ukraine how much there is 9 billion in three months national bank i spent it, therefore, as soon as the ports will be opened quickly, how will export receipts of currency go, then the hands of the national bank will definitely be freed and it will be able to carry out more active interventions in order to stabilize the exchange rate. i do not think that the exchange rate will be extremely high. i think that it will be somewhere moving in ukraine 30-35 hryvnias is what we have now a

yesterday the national bank of ukraine changed the discount rate from 10 to 25%. as unexpected news for many because they expected of course, the national bank can raise the e-e rate, which means the value of money, because inflation is high, but i did not expect that it would be so much, up to 25%, up to 25% per annum, what does it affect, why is it important, we will talk with the guest of our program, hleb vyshlinskyi the head of the economic strategy center mr. hleb, i congratulate you. good morning. so, the national bank has changed the discount rate . first of all, this is a screen saver, what does it affect, let's explain why. this is important news in ukraine. the discount rate, in addition to its symbolic meaning, any discount rate of the central bank affects directly uh on through the bank uh through two instruments the first instrument - these are financing creditors i.e. for example, if the bank does not have enough money there is not enough liquidity short-term usually due to various reasons then uh the bank attracts money in the national bank, accordi

are already paying up to 18% per annum in hryvnias banks began to raise rates after the national bank of ukraine has changed its main discount rate from ten to 25% per annum, and it is about the rate at which the national bank lends money to commercial banks. my colleague ulyana panasyuk andriy will tell you more about this. crisis situations require crisis solutions . 10% up to 25, such an urgent step by the regulator makes it possible to say that you need to save money, this is a signal and motivates you to keep funds in hryvnias and not exchange them for dollars because the growth of the discount rate gives banks the opportunity to raise interest on hryvnia deposits, and therefore increases their attractiveness, it is an opportunity to secure the hryvnia, to diversify, to provide an alternative to investing in the currency instead, so that more people choose the hryvnia, this outflow channel will reduce this currency crisis and thus also maintain exchange rate stability which is currently very significant as an anchor for stability and allows to reduce pressure on the target which the account

valeriya gontareva, who was once the head of of the national bank of ukraine, and i was surprised whendchuk, for example, mentioned her last name , that is, why gontareva is there. it is very similar to some kind of rhetoric, hmm, against such a pre-war one. as they say about the fourth time, a teenager, that gontareva did not allow him to do what he wanted. did the right thing in that she did not agree to his scheme, a great call, well, let's not focus on that, because we have one more piece of news, and sometimes not so much. purchase of movable and immovable property, that is, if you bought an apartment or a car and it was destroyed by the russian army, some deputies believe that you do not need to pay for these movable immovable property. do you think this is populism or is it basically a social step? socially responsible in the right direction, well, look, first of all, the main thing is to understand that there are not so many mortgages in ukraine, therefore, in reality, the amount of help that the budget will be forced to provide for these people, and this will compensate the ba

valeria gontareva, who was once the head of the national bank of ukraine, and i was surprised when medvedchukhere for example, he mentioned her last name, that is, what is ontayeva for? it is very similar to some kind of rhetoric, ah, hmm, against such a pre-war one. as they say, medvedchuk said that gontareva did not allow him to do what he wanted, that is, everyone must have done the right thing in that she did not agree to the scheme is a great call, well, let's not focus on this, because we have one more piece of news, and sometimes not so much . the car and it was destroyed by the russian army, some deputies believe that there is no need to pay for these movable immovable property. do you think this is populism or is it basically a social , social, responsible step in the right direction, well , first of all, the main thing to understand that there are not many mortgages in ukraine, therefore, in fact, the volume of blood assistance that the budget will be forced to provide for these people, and this is due to the budget money will compensate the bank, it is not so large simply because w

according to dniprov, on behalf of president volodymyr zelenskyi, the national bank has started collecting funds for the restoration of the sports infrastructure of ukraine, which suffered as a result of russian aggression the national bank of ukraine has opened a special account for charitable donations of humanitarian aid, grants and gifts for recovery sports infrastructure and sports organizations affected by hostilities, as well as to ensure the development of sports infrastructure in safe regions of ukraine. the president of ukraine met in kyiv with the american philanthropist gordon buffett . agricultural products provides humanitarian support to ukraine, for this zelensky thanked buffett and offered to join projects regarding restoration of irrigation systems in the odesa region and reform of school meals, the head of state wrote about this on his twitter, also at the meeting they discussed support for refugees and demining, negotiations with the aggressor are impossible as long as russia continues to feel its power, and this is what volodymyr zelenskyi says, he called on his people to pressure the occupiers with powerful sanctions policy, the pre

conversation. deputy member of the committee of the verkhovna rada of ukraine on issues of agrarian and land policy. good night . the national bank of ukraine has raised the discount rate from 10 immediately to 25%. what does this mean in simple language, not for ordinary ukrainians, what will happen to the exchange rate and inflation? and we will see a large-scale war, the nbu took a decisive step and sharply increased the discount rate by as much as 15%. it was 10 , now it is 25, think about it. and what about that did not understand arithmetic, but this arithmetic everyone will be affected by the discount rate - it is the main tool with which the national bank tries to contain inflation, the higher the rate , the more profitable the deposits, according to logic, now people should not take money from the bank, but put it there , the nbu explains that this will give ukrainians the opportunity to protect their hryvnias from income and hryvnia savings from inflationary depreciation . as a result of the increase in the discount rate, this is a certain signal both for banks to raise deposit rates and for the ministry of finance incr

depreciates due to the printing press the war forced the national bank to print money this was reported by the deputy chairman of the national bank of ukraine serhiy nikolaychuk, however, such an additional emission should occur in extreme cases, adds the financier, and the government and the ministry of finance should cover the state budget deficit at the expense of loans, in particular, from the european union international monetary fund of the united states, all our external creditors, bank exchangers, the dollar is worth more than 35 hryvnias , while at the beginning of the war it was less than 30 hryvnias in the world energy sources and food are growing rapidly inflation, which has lasted for decades, is breaking records all over the planet according to the latest official data in may, for example, prices in the united states of america increased by 8.6% year-on-year in april, this indicator was three-tenths smaller than this has not been recorded in the last 40 years reported the labor skills of the united states more than eight percent was the growth of consumer prices in the eu, which is 7% points more than in april, the central ban

access to financing for exporters, we are now engaged in this together with the banking sector of ukraine, together with the national bank of ukraine and the ministry of economy, and if for our viewer access to money, how important is it now for exporters, many experts have either old or new concluded export contracts, that's why in order to fulfill them supply the necessary money in order to produce it first for example buy raw materials pay wages pay for logistics services of the company e-e all this requires money or for example necessary e-e importers can demand the issuance of a guarantee for previously provided advances e-e everything it requires certain security pledges from the ukrainian exporter in wartime conditions, it is not so easy to find either liquid pledges or to find property in general that will meet the requirements of the banks , so the problem with financing is not only because financing can be expensive, we know that in ukraine there are government programs aimed at reducing the cost of financing such available loans 5 7 9 but it is necessary to introduce additional mechanisms that insure bank

what processes are they used in a transparent way, this is on correspondent accounts the national bank of ukraineit are fighting every week, so to improve this efficiency, i think that ukraine will be glad for any help in this direction, but this first billion that was distributed among the regions. well, we cannot follow how it is now not used in the regions because they they do not live transparently, for example, there is a sum of 250 million. well, we know these schemes with contractors with elected officials and with kickbacks. the states will react to this. so, the lack of reforms must be completed so that there are no reforms, but here regarding the tender documentation in a time of crisis - this is an eternal problem in effectiveness against all bureaucratic procedures because if there is no bridge , people cannot drive over it today. and it is possible to complete all the bureaucracy, it is possible to increase transparency, but for some time it will not be possible to drive over the bridge, but you can go to domino will live because he will not be there , this is a very difficult discus

banking supervision. he was a safe ukraine in 15-19 years. deputy director of the department of financial stability of the national bank of ukraine. please, if you take the sphere of the banking banking system as the status of a candidate for euro membership, for which we already have, it is already changing and transforming our system now and in the future, if you take our banking system so i'll be honest, but without exaggeration, it is now completely ready and legally legal. from the point of view of the work of the banks before the integration into the eu, that is, if it gave yes, absolutely, absolutely, that is, no problems, that is, in the banks, if there will be no taking banks, if we are heading tomorrow, for example, in pants in the eu, our banks, in principle, all processes have been established for several years according to the standards of the european regulator, the standards of supervisory bodies, according to the standards of e-e, the directives for the pillar, that is, the regulations on which it is based in general banking legislation, banking work, and what's more, our banks, well, in many cases , they work much better than

american legal company asters.ua, the proceeds will be transferred to the accounts of the national bank of ukrainee directed to the purchase of weapons, medical equipment or humanitarian aid for people affected by the war . the forces of ukraine and our victory day cherkas ukraine my invincible, they tell us that it is not time we decided to return home, are we glad that we are children and we do not know our own homes, but we will eat new cities and let's create a cache to thank our armed forces. glory to ukraine , we will live on. and we will think of our country as our home, always within us. the right to take the storm is ready to serve, fight and win. the indomitable marines held on to the last in crimea during the seizure of the peninsula by russian troops . and continue to do so in 2022, together with the azov residents and border guards, the 36th separate brigade of marines named after rear admiral mykhailo binskyi has heroically defended mariupol for more than 10 weeks. the ground is being trampled by the enemy, you must immediately i was driving at first i assessed myself from born scout

today we will talk more about the placement of debt securities by the national bank , the ministry of finance and it with the funds of the national bank of ukrainel talk about the shadow economy, but all this on monday, watch the news of the economy on weekdays e on the espresso tv channel i'm andriy yanitskyi, together we will win. good evening. we are from ukraine. vasyl zima's big broadcast. my name is vasyl zima. two hours of air time until 21:00. two hours of your time. we will talk about the most important thing. our broadcast serhiy zhoretska is receiving military summaries of the day and what is the world like? what in the world is yuri the physicist talking about for two hours to keep up with the economic news of the radio broadcasters? oleksandr frowns. he is talking about the economy during the war and new sports. in the company of favorite presenters, lina is ready to talk about culture during the war, or other presenters who have become familiar to many, maybe the weather will give us some optimism, mrs. natalka didenko is ready to tell us, as well as the distinguished guests of our studio will be today volodymyr orysko if everythin

oleksandr, about them, uh, ukrainians, uh, as reported by the national bank of ukraine and er, in thetry of finance since the beginning of the full-scale offensive and attack of russia, er, ukrainians have bought more than 89,000 er, more precisely, more than 89,000 ukrainians and business representatives have bought military bonds. ukrainian business, ukrainian banks actively support our government and invest in military bonds that allow us to finance the armed forces of ukraine, here is all the detailed information. the ministry of finance even created a separate website e bond.gov.ua, where every citizen can find out what bonds there are, where they can be purchased and what profitability they provide and what the term of their e-e payments is, so i invite everyone who cares and who has such an opportunity to join and buy military bonds of our government. well, i would also like to discuss news from abroad with you. the united states of america has announced the monthly allocation of $1.5 billion to the government of ukraine. this aid is from the white house from the united states

ukrainian refugees can now in the netherlands, the head of the national bank of ukraine, kyrylo shevchenko, announced on his facebook page that the exchange limit is up to uah 10,000 per person. cash for local currency was agreed with the central banks of poland, germany, belgium, italy and sweden, the labor market began to recover after the fall at the beginning of the war, according to the research group rating, the most people returned to work in the western and central regions, a gradual recovery of employment is observed even in the south and east of our country, so the number of vacancies and the number of job seekers are increasing according to one of the job search sites, the highest competition in transcarpathian chernivtsi in the khmelnytskyi and vinnytsia regions, 9 to 12 job seekers respond to one vacancy. stable demand for labor specialties can already be found in the transport industry, retail trade and the cleaning sector. in june, compared to last month , the number of such vacancies increased by as much as 20% , analysts say . you can get a job in such fields even without

the proceeds will be transferred to the accounts of the national bank of ukraine and directed to the hase of weapons, medical equipment or humanitarian aid for people affected by the war and business. became more dramatic and the feelings more acute ukrainian artists continue to create in chernivtsi, not for the first time organize a charity sale of paintings , artists donate tens of thousands of hryvnias to preserve the lives of the defenders of ukraine and our victory, he took his mother and left his relatives on the first day of the war, leaving hundreds of his paintings there, and in chernivtsi bohdan makarenko, who writes nature and people, lives modestly and creates simply in a local house an artist. i couldn't dream of such a thing in kyiv. if i had my own workshop, then i could work there independently. the artist's paintings are incredible and everything he could bohdan put up for sale in chernivtsi. before the war, he did not sell his works. canvases and only taught art. the sky of kyiv is unique. i wanted to share a little with someone in the workshop. the painting was at s

the deputy chairman of the board of the national bank of ukraine said a lot of nice things about russia not so nice things about ukraine , and what are you going to do? there is a war, there is no war, there is nothing else that will be difficult, including economically. next, we will talk about what our children are. unfortunately, the russian bastards are killing and continue to kill, and today is just an international the fourth of june is the international day without innocent children victims of aggression since last year in ukraine, it is a day to honor the memory of children who died directly as a result of russian aggression, the national museum of the history of ukraine in the second world war today in the capital presented a multimedia project children under the vault of the moscow gate, a martyrology of the children of the dead was created in the period of the full-scale russian-ukrainian war, according to the general prosecutor's office, as of yesterday , 261 children were killed and 463 were injured at the hands of rebels in ukraine today at least one child died in the luha

today we will talk more about the placement of debt securities by the national e-e ministry of finance and it with the funds of the national bank of ukrainewill talk about the shadow the economy, but all this on monday, watch the news of the economy on weekdays on the espresso tv channel. i - andriy yanitsky, together we will win when your task is to lead the country to victory, this is the cause of my life , you are doing everything in your power for this, we approach this issue very, very specifically, congratulations general valery zaluzhny life of our ukrainian citizens is the highest value under his wise command he did everything possible for a person to consume the armed forces of ukraine destroy the second army of the world of our people to they believed in the alkaline and to believe in the armed forces of ukraine, glory to the heroes, glory to ukraine, analyze the most relevant events simply on the air, attracting influential guests and professional experts, antin borkovskyi did it when it was not yet mainstream, and now he returns from june 11 again on the air of the espresso studio tv channel, the event with anton borkovsky wha

from 100 to 1000 hryvnias according to the official exchange rate established between the national bank of ukraineweden, although the bills must not be too worn and without defects, sanctions will hit the wallets of muscovites in the central bank of russia admit that the oil embargo will provoke rampant inflation, the head of the institution elvira informed about this, prices will rise and the exchange rate the weaker ruble due to the drop in oil exports can only save the situation if new buyers, it all depends on what volumes can be diverted to world markets. and how much new customers will pay for this, the head of the bank center of the aggressor countries noted that the arrival of goods to russia by sea has collapsed by 60%. after the beginning of the invasion of ukraine, a number of owners of container trucks joined the sanctions against the aggressor country, the blumber agency reports, so far the kremlin is trying to satisfy the demand of ordinary consumers and businesses at the expense of trade with belarus , experts say that such cooperation with minsk under sanctions will not last long,

enterprises completely stopped work after the start of full-scale russian aggression, the national bank of ukraineting this since april, this indicator improved then 17% of production did not work now 36% of firms feel a lack of resources salaries in the private sector have decreased by an average of 25 to 50% compared to pre-war times the largest earnings have fallen in the mining industry and construction yet another swindler who decided to profit from the war was caught by the sbu young men for along the border in three roads, military ammunition was sold to ukraine, the so -called humanitarian stock was sold for a total of uah 60 million, military equipment and protective equipment were sold to volunteers and relatives of soldiers three times more expensive than the morning price. and in order not to pay customs duties when importing goods into ukraine, which should have been 20 million uah, they forged documents and imported everything as charitable aid. documents, they fled abroad after february 24, the investigator will hand over all the seized property to the needs of the armed forces of u

equivalent to half of the gross domestic product of our country last year, according to the national bank of ukrainelar, about the destruction of enterprises, housing , infrastructure, in addition, the economy suffers from huge human losses, in particular, due to migration and the death of citizens, now the main source of filling the state budget is international aid, according to the national bank, since february 24, almost 7.5 billion dollars have already arrived in our treasury in ukraine, completely stopped the oil refining industry is all because of targeted missile attacks by russia , the chairman of the board of naftogaz, yuriy vitrenko, said that massive attacks by the occupiers have complicated the logistics of petroleum products to the ukrainian market. for its part, it led to a shortage of fuel. currently, the national company has its own way out of the situation, in particular, and this is the restoration of the confiscated network of glusco, its own production. let's listen to the direct language of what yuriy vitrenko is saying when we get the network of gas stations e-e gas stations e

the national bank of ukraine has informed that currency transactions are allowed in branches of the country's central bank or in commercial institutions. currently, 400 of them are available. on the website of the bank of italy, i would like to remind you that refugees have the opportunity to exchange the hryvnia for currency in germany, poland and sweden at the official exchange rate , meat prices are rising rapidly both in the world and in pork became more expensive in ukraine , experts say, if abroad such a situation was predicted due to the increase in feed prices last year . in our country, the situation has become clear that because of the war, it is different to feed animals. but the price of meat is increasing, what can consumers expect, we will talk about this with an expert in the near future mykola babenko, the executive director of the meat industry association, should join our broadcast. good evening, mr. mykola. the meat industry, in particular, pig farmers remained under occupation, how many are we losing now. unfortunately, in our country, historically, a large part of pig-bre

ukrainians who were forced to leave their homeland due to the war will be able to do this, the national bank of ukraine carry out currency transactions in branches of the country's central bank or in commercial financial institutions , there are currently 400 of them, a list is available on the website of the bank of italy. i would like to remind you that refugees can exchange up to 10,000 hryvnias at the official rate in germany, poland and sweden. emmanuel macron's party is losing its majority in parliament. after the elections to the national assembly in france, although the party of the current president is in first place and can receive up to 250 mandates in the parliament, for a majority it is necessary at least for 39 more for comparison, in the previous parliamentary elections, macron's party received 350 mandates, which means that for the first time since 2000, the political party of the french president remained without a majority in the parliament, in second place. excuse me, and in third place is the pro-russian party of maria lepen of the national union , followed by the republicans, with

the national bank of ukraine has informed that foreign currency transactions are allowed in branches of the contrabank of ukraine or in commercial institutions of which there are currently 400 , the list is available on the website of the bank of italy, i remind you that refugees have the opportunity to exchange the hryvnia at the official exchange rate for the currency of germany, poland, sweden and other european countries, and in ukraine itself, for the second week in a row, prices for strawberries have already dropped from 150 to from 180 even to 50 uah per kilogram. the main factor is a good harvest of this berry. it is easier to transport. it ripens faster. to buy a sweet vitamin berry at the end of its season, it used to be brought mainly from transcarpathia, but now the local one dominates serhii petrovych, the owner of the great tomylovskoe farm, has two hectares of strawberries says that it is not easy to grow a berry because you need to feed the soil in time and systematically moisten the root, besides, this year is difficult and not only because of the war this year, such

less than the required amount, they will be transferred to the armed forces fund in the national bank of ukraine , they plan to do the same if more money is collected than required, in general, the collection will continue one month, great britain will promote the export of ukrainian grain, as defense minister ben wallace said, his country can send planes to patrol the routes along which the ship will advance with the cargo. earlier, the prime minister of great britain, boris johnson, said that the kingdom will contribute in every possible way to the solution of the so-called grain crisis , in particular by accompanying the cargo, negotiations with putin are not will lead to the mayor, therefore it is necessary to ensure the defeat of the russian federation, this is what the british foreign minister lystras thinks, in her opinion, this is the only way to support european security, freedom and democracy, as well as a powerful signal from china, which is currently strengthening cooperation with moscow, that it is not worth trying to conquer taiwan, some say that currently, as long as russia is sti

and accordingly, it will be up to us to decide what the discount rate will be, and not the national bank of ukrainer is there the risks are still economic, the price increase is possible, it is possible that our producers will be displaced in our markets by more powerful european foreign ones, what can we say about today well, let's say that if we look at the new members of the european union we are talking about the central and eastern european countries, we are talking about the baltic countries, so far none of these countries have broken up due to the fact that it is in the european union. although of course there is competition, but in principle, competition is very much a normal process of its time . interesting studies that showed that the european union and the countries that joined the european union receive an additional boost to their development by being part of the system . creates opportunities to pull up backward countries to an average level or equal to even the most developed countries. it takes a long time to explain, but this economic system works in a team. it is always easier fo

a huge amount of money, by the way , 197 million are left in the special accounts of the national bank of ukraine armed forces of ukraine hryvnias, so it is necessary to replenish these stocks, but i know that you are engaged in those things that the front needs, that our soldiers need, and not that the state does not provide, or maybe it does not provide for sure in that of the quantities we are talking about the thermal imager . as far as i understand, including including. so, what are you currently buying for the front, what are you transferring, what is the greatest need, and why is this not being dealt with by the government, which, well, in the budget of which financing of the armed forces of ukraine is provided for uh, well, our organization is engaged in the purchase of equipment , that is, now we are mainly focused on drones , cars, thermal imagers, night vision devices, communication, which is always relevant and always lacking, an anti-drone cannon, just like the lithuanians bought dm4s - traffic lights should also be purchased, yes, so what is the most important thing that is needed f

this plan the restoration of ukraine, the so-called marshal's plan is already for ukraine, and they say that among them was valery gontareva, who at one time headed the national bankf ukraine, introduced herself by saying that uh, i say in a good position that she nationalized privatbank, well, she did other things there but the representatives of the current government did not like her very much, and it was clear, of course, why, but the thing is, they say that no, they want to appoint her. these are the people who will give money, and at least appoint them as the responsible administrator of that money who will go to ukraine again, is it true or not, and you as economists, because i am speaking now more as a journalist, about her as a political figure and not about the banker. and you as an economist. please tell me whether such and such have grounds do you think that she can lead it, and if so, in what capacity and why do they trust her? our partners , please. well, she received an international award for her actions in the period from 2014 to 2019, and this is taken into account by the fact that it is an excellent anti-crisis method and those are ordinary paid

serhiy, let's start with the huge figure of uah 70 billion, what is the national bank of ukraine talkingry bonds, that is , government debt securities for 70 billion. this seems to be the largest amount for the entire time of our observations, i could be wrong, but if we take from the beginning of the year, the national bank already owns uah 190 billion of these debt securities, of which 70 - this is the latest issue, is it good or bad? is it a friend of money and is it already out of control well, look, it really is a friend of money, it indicates that in fact the machine is already overheating, almost 200 billion at the beginning of the year, this is a lot and it is equal to in fact, the foreign aid we received at the beginning of the year is about six and a half billion dollars. therefore, this is bad news. and actually it explains to us why the national bank raised the discount rate so sharply a week before, they already knew the government's request for sure they knew they understood that something had to be done about it, because the national bank also has to deal with the conseque

to do this ukrainians who were forced to leave their homeland due to the war informed the national bank of ukraine that currency transactions are allowed in branches of the bank of ukraine center or in commercial institutions, a list of which is currently 400 available on the website of the bank of italy . other european countries, and in ukraine itself, for the second week in a row, record prices for strawberries have already dropped from uah 150 to uah 180, even to uah 50 per kilogram. the main factor is good the harvest of this berry is easier to transport, it ripens faster, how is the seasonal berry grown in the fields of bilotserkivshchyna, and what difficulties did the farmers face? serhii petrovych, the owner of the great tomylovskoe farm, has two hectares of strawberries , says that it is not easy to grow the berry because you need to fertilize the soil in a timely manner and systematically to moisten the root, besides, this year is difficult and not only because of the war, this year is such a difficult year because it is hot, there is little moisture and the plants are drying up and, unf

we turned to the national bank of ukraine, for example, at the request of a resident of pirhorod, a heterosexualm the executive power, and this is by special bodies that help us verify people and show what it is. people in which are frozen accounts, they did not have any judges with the regime that they do not imagine threats to ukraine, this is such a very complicated process, but this is not progress, but after solving problems, yes, belarusians it would be important for us to work in the entire information sphere, as if the prose of cancellation of information, together with the elimination of propaganda of disinformation the fact that varva will not allow the russian army to enter ukraine, the belarusian public understood what the following is, but also remind the belarusian public that the enemy here is not ukrainians, they can hear you on the other side of the ukrainian border, of course, and we we work not only from ukraine, but we work from lithuania, from poland and from other countries, because objective information is applied to the belarusians, it is put together, and you will find t

full-scale invasion of russia in ukraine, salaries collapsed from 25% to 50 compared to the pre-war period, the process is evidenced by the latest calculations of the national bankmost and whether old revenues will return to us, we will talk about this in detail with serhii marchenko he is an expert on the labor market, the founder of the borscht recruiting agency, we have him on the phone good evening oleksandr good evening and good evening dear listeners, mr. serhiy, which industries have reduced the salaries of their employees the most ? would not consider any specific industries, probably all the more depends on whether the population centers were under occupation or there was a large military operation there. because ukraine is an industrial country and in many of our industrial enterprises have quite long production chains, and when, for example, in kharkiv , a factory that makes some parts for a factory in vinnytsia was bombed, those on duty cannot work. then neither vinnytsia energy nor lviv energy well, of course, then the producers lose income throughout the chain therefore, it can be said that one of the most affected industries is, of course, industr

e kolinkar the fact is that the national bank of ukraine not only raised the rate to 25%, i listened d of our bank, who told, told, but the essence of his story is. here, what the ukrainian government has decided. she said that this is the first stage and someone from the ukrainian government is our government. someone suggested that the first stage is the public consciousness. yes, when there was a shock anger here, it ended, the third stage is trade and our government began to bargain with us. she said, you know, well, we couldn't raise the rate because it was hard for you. but now, since it has become easier, well, you feel better. you are returning from europe, you are already returning. you say you want to work. we are such conditions, of course. let me finish, so here you are, please, 25% understand, 25% of the insert is it's not easy. i can't take out a loan, because how will i work it out. it's just everything that was in ukraine of small business. it's just all dead, or should die. and this is what concerns medium-sized businesses, but i'm not me, i don't take oligarchs there

last week, the european commission made a decision on the participation of the bank of the national regulatory body of ukrainethe field of electronic communications questionnaire ukrainian regulator has been cooperating with the bank and its by expert working groups at various levels. and now he has received the status of a member of the observer, this will allow implementing eu standards in the field of electronic communications, adopting the best practices of the eu and understanding the trends in the development of european legislation . connection in order for ukrainian women residing in the european union to stay in touch with their relatives in ukraine in april of this year a joint statement was signed between the mobile operators of the european union and ukraine, it ensured affordable calls to ukraine from sim cards of european union operators received by our citizens abroad, from the ukrainian side, kyivstar vodafone and lifecell joined the statement, and from the european union side, more than 30 operators ukraine continues to take measures to ensure free or reduced roaming tariff for ukrainians in

export of blocked grain the national currency, and it is definitely necessary to understand that ukraine today has no export receipts, that is, the currency of e-e for 100 days of war national bankdollars of its foreign exchange reserves. this is extremely high and it is necessary to understand that the situation, but the national bank pays only critical imports, the situation is taken without unblocking exports will continue to deteriorate, so our partners are actively helping us, but i want to remind you that the monthly deficit which today has the state budget of ukraine - it is 5 billion dollars, it is a monthly deficit, that is definitely why. thank you for your help in finances, without them, ukraine would not be able to fight, but much more it is more important today to give impetus to the ukrainian economy and unblock ukrainian exports. this would give a real inflow of currency and give ukraine the opportunity to pay off its needs, including at the expense of its own work, and to a topic that i really want to reveal in detail, and yesterday in my issue i showed how kherson farmers from energy donation, i apologize, throw their greenhouse cucumbers in the garbage so as no