for example, new delhi and tokyo japan have offered to build a port in sri lanka, but there is times seem to be less successful. why? why do you think that is? we have a few factors to consider. a one thought that you had to do with the fact that i know dos, you know, make it easier for what you receive in countries such as sri lanka, who excess is investment, what we call no fuel strings attached on those fees. but more importantly is to do with the requirements that you need in order to receive those. by contrast, it we talk about japan is more tedious way. i mean it, and so be more on the way it comes to, you know, the filming of requirements. we talk about environmental impact assessment for returns and are the requirements and some form of job environment, the good the but also important piece co trusting ability and for india, i think when it comes to you for shock tra, india has never been eating compared to i know in japan in the sense, so we talk about an india and i not foss belong, like sample more to pen play a bigger role than india. i do think democratic countries, coll

me or i was a part of it brought me for a strategic studies at the center of policy research in new delhi, vincent chil, any before the break we were talking about the packet involvement in affairs. it's not like you haven't tried to, there's own pressure or implants on again, it's politics new daily, believes to be to have supported the northern alliance. logistically, militarily humana entirely. it's treated some of the a lot of things that russia, for example, did as well. so i'm not trying to point to fingers. index was the way, i think everybody have been quite in mass in politics. i know that over the last few days it has become one of the main sponsors of by civil reconstruction, ganeth, having invested over i think we 1000000000 us dollars. do you think all of that was in vain, or do you use your hope that your country will be able to recover some of it to get some of the returns on its investments? well, that investment didn't go down the rate. it was what investment and some of biting shed recently that did not go to kind of fun foundation noting that is true left to a lot of na

pardon him at the algebra, new delhi. a still ahead on just a fif. looks to shake up the international football calendar that's coming up and sport with joke. ah ah ah, ah cruise with me. oh i all right tom again. now his job has been thank you very much. will the head of european football you a for president alexander jeff wright and has warned teams may boy caught the woke up if he for, for the 3 plans to stage the tournament every 2 years. it's company every 4 years, but fee for is looking at ways to shake up the instructional football calendar. the proposal would also see the content on tournament like the yuri's played every 2 years as well. difference as europe is firmly against it and then not the only ones he said, as far as i know, the south americans are on the same page. so good luck with the world cup like that . i hope they will comes their senses because i don't see the right approach to go everywhere except the confederations, not to speak to us. they didn't come, they didn't call, i didn't get a letter or anything i just read in the m

this report from new delhi. it is the most important segment of the population of anyone from job corps is commanding her class to me some day. she hopes to do this in uniform. she's training for a spot in india navy and is one of the few women aspiring to join the male dominated field. but core is undeterred. it's pretty evident that women are sharpening the glass ceilings and take it in the back room of the pilots. and many other stuff, and i think that also paving of a for us to the, to the heights and even may even go further. so we should definitely live up to those standards. dokie talk, give me the cardio. show me. india has the world's 2nd largest military, but fewer than 10000 service members are women. that number is said to grow as the elite national defense academy opens up to female applicant, 3 decades after women 1st stepped into the armed forces. captain charles, anything joined the army soon after her husband died on duty. she says female officers often experience systemic discrimination. their

he's joining us 5 time from new delhi. thank you very much, dr. for, for being with us, the won't have organization say suicide is emerging as the most serious public health issue in india. tell us 1st, what impacts the pan demik and related economic will have had on incidence of suicide in india. i think the right way to look at this is to say that the been nimick would have already had an impact on the side. i think that's the big too soon because of the, for us to ignore the impact which results into effect on 2 sides will take a lot more time. having said that, the mental health interference, of course, we're not any, been there. maybe there's something that needs to be appreciated because 1st and foremost, district level is rental. now our district is non disease, but district very much is a mental health concern. no way that included jobs, economic education has lost one job, could change in life, try the alignment, the adjustment to life. and so all of this has an impact and which also has acted into what we are talking about mental health,

she says she's willing to fight, partnering with the algebra, new delhi. now, most of the world fossil fuel reserves will have to stay unburned in the ground. if we hope to limit average, temperature rises to 1.5 degrees celsius. the warning has been delivered in a report by the university college london, which says about 60 percent of oil and gas reserves must not be extracted. while almost all of the coal that hasn't been dug up should stay where it is signed to say these recommendations and others keep the world and even chance of staying on the 1.5 degrees by 2050. that target was set in the paris climate to keep it long ago for this from the university of arizona. she says the need for a shift away from fossil fuels. if not more urgent than ever mrs. significant. it's, they're essentially saying like we need to stop where we are, we need to just turn to a renewable energy economy now. so like this just transition that we talk about is incredibly complicated because so many people do rely and depend their livelihood, their communities in colorado, in t

she says, she's willing to fight partner with the algebra, new delhi, you can find that much more on our website by going to alex's era dot com. ah teddy with us. hello, adrian, trying to get here and how the headlines on i was 0. results from the rocco's parliamentary election point to big gains for liberal opposition parties. a crushing defeat for the governing justice and development party turn out is said to have been around 50 percent during a time of economic crisis made worse by the pandemic. afghanistan's due acting prime minister, while our house on our court says that bloodshed and killings over in his.

she says she's willing to fight, partnering with the algebra, new delhi. ah, no, again, i'm fully back with the headlines on al jazeera coupled airport has received its 1st commercial international flights in western countries. finish evacuations from afghanistan, 10 days ago, the cot, i always train landed carrying aid and will leave with commercial passengers. country and turkish technical teams have helped restore operations that coupled airport. we're not speaking about the vacuum ation. we're speaking about a free passage. this is not as accurate.

new delhi are still ahead on the debate on hosting this be for world cup every 2 years. stop the heat up on that choice. ah ah ah ah ah ah ah ah ah ah skills for now his german thanks has him the head of european football. you a for president alexander deferent as warned it seems may boy caught the world cup . if he fell full through plans to stage the tournament every 2 years. it's currently every 4 years. but fif is looking at ways to shake up the international football kinda. the proposal would also see continental tournaments like the euro, that played every 2 years as well. deference as your is fun, the against it, and not the anyone's. you said, as far as i know the south americans are on the same page. so good luck with the world cup like that. i hope they will come to their senses because i don't see the right approach to go everywhere except the confederations not to speak to us. they didn't come, they didn't cool, i didn't get the left. so anything i just read in the media. as the thief, as a consultation process, taking place in castle, is being driven by form

pardon him at the algebra, new delhi. you can find that much more on our website by going to alex's era dot com. ah, it is concerning this hello adrian trying to get here in the headlines and i was just 0 results from the rocco's parliamentary election point to big gains for liberal opposition parties. a crushing defeat for the governing justice and development party turn out is said to have been around 50 percent during a time of economic crisis made worse by the pan demik. afghanistan's due, acting prime minister, has on our court and says that bloodshed and killings over in his country, he wants all officials that were part of the past administration to return. and to be part of the view, interim government. islamic amorous announced a general amnesty for all those who caused the taliban fighters and officials to suffer the most severe forms of torture and abuse. and this is evidence of the movement, big heart, and that it is a merciful emerett to its people. no one will be able to prove that he was subjected to reveng

, and soul where _ visited jakarta, new delhi, and soul where we _ visited jakarta, new delhi, and soulcussed many of the same issues that— where we discussed many of the same issues that have been on the agenda here today — issues that have been on the agenda here today. at today's meeting, we have reiterated that our allies and our partners are our greatest strategic— our partners are our greatest strategic assets. we are committed to centrality and architecture and we will _ to centrality and architecture and we will continue working with the quad _ we will continue working with the quad as _ we will continue working with the quad as a — we will continue working with the quad as a vehicle to support the indo— quad as a vehicle to support the indo pacific. next some of the first such meeting in person will be a powerful— such meeting in person will be a powerful demonstration of the commitment of our four nations. we see that _ commitment of our four nations. we see that competition is happening across— see that competition is happening across a _ see that competition is happening acr

for future movement have been holding a glow of -- a day of global demonstrations from new york to new delhi. greta thunberg spoke in bird on calling for action to medicate climate change. -- berlin calling for action to mediate climate change -- mitigate climate change. the three main german parties have each held rallies in the final stretch of the campaign. that is that you are up-to-date on world news at the top of the hour. i will be back in a moment to take you through the big stories of the day in "d-day. -- in the -- in "the day." ♪ >> president biden of japan, australia, and india about countering china's influence in the south pacific. a man is released from a sardinian jail. candidates make their final bid for support ahead of germany's election. angela merkel is urging them

the luxury bakery chain has opened a tearoom in new delhi. e indian franchise owners are hoping to open more than a dozen new locations in the coming months. the 159-year-old brand has shops in over 20 countries and draws huge crowds of tourists in occasions in paris and other places in france. they are not just satisfied with a physical location, they will be starting citywide deliveries. . anchor: a great combination, macarons and tp but we don't have anything to eat in the studio. stay with us, straight out of lockdown, he is back with a new hair down. how are you? james, a new hairdo and a new slot, called truth or fixed, daily fact checking slot. debunking things. tell us about this. james: over the last 10 years, we've seen an increasing amount of disinformatio and fake news on social networks and this is a segment that will be looking in particular at fake images and pictures and videos identified as such, but not just. anchor: it's not just russians manipulating elections and such. james: right, we are kenyan images that have been iden

settlements like these often pop up near large construction projects in cities like this one near new delhirom across india migrate here with their families. where hundreds live in close quarters. the coronavirus lockdown shut down everything. and threw millions of migrant workers into uncertainty, but now there can be a way out. over 250 people here were vaccinated in august. before that, nobody in this committee had been. but seeing somebody around them has an effect on the rumor dangers. >> they are not any -- a fraid anymore. i have gotten vaccinated and i encourage others to as well so we can be rid of this disease. >> it is not always smooth sailing. the robbins say the communities they have not worked with before do not want to hear them out. but they are persistent. and they find showing a hot meal is often a great way to start conversation. brent: at the tokyo paralympics, 21-year-old greek runner set a new world record on thursday in the men's 100 meter t11. p.m. he and his guide -- he and his guide were favorites going into the race and did not disappoint. the pair were in perfec

so when it came to this time, there was a recognition both in new delhi in washington that the divergence cannot be wretched. and you'll never rely on the us. here's wanted by doing the ministration, draw from us on, on the basis and issues even open the eyes of the us, sought to conditions based withdrawl from a corner by noon and not all of their lives. and certainly there was ignored, but the northern alliance of washington, india, distributed partner as part of the 2nd thing is let's be clear as to the dollar on the have baggage them to shut away into service intelligence agency one as i, as i how can i pass it, oh oh, what sponsor? no one exchanges and dennis throws wrong time has been an enabler. international terrorism. novel intelligence, seen the world has promoted international terrorism. to the extent i have done a lot more than 4 decades, yet any of us under, from iran, islam is loosely, god will watch list of terrorist organizations. but i have never been in the midst. why? because i had all the actors and i, if i, if so, is part of a major exporting force, arkansas, the mili

she says she's willing to fight, partnering with the algebra new delhi. ah, this is just didn't get around. i'm now of our top stories, the 1st international passenger planes since the end of the us lead evacuation of afghanistan has left cobble. airport charter flight is carrying dozens of foreign nationals. charlotte battles has more from cobbled apple on the passengers on board international flights. 169 people in fact deposited on this boeing triple 7 on the way to door ha, before flying on to various countries, all of them had foreign passports or these is allowing them to enter these other nations. they came through the international terminal here behind me. the 1st time it has been open since the taliban took over and it was a very normal process. they came through. they had, they got tickets, although they were hand written tickets and then they moved through immigration. they showed their passports, they went through security and then they will bus to the flight. the white house press secretary says the us who pressure the tall of on to help any

in new delhi, ceo of the international forum for environment and sustainability.nk you for joining us. i want to start with what we've seen over the last week. as someone who has been involved with climate related policy in the u.s., i'm guessing what we've seen given the warnings around hurricane ida, the fires around lake tahoe, that none of this comes to surprise to you. >> in the united states, the unfolding climate crisis has been dealt with poorly by both political sides. on the right we have a policy denial, no policy, no commitment. on the left, we have a slow walk about, but often times in circles with not enough ambition. i think the left is more characterized by what you say as policy schizophrenia. a couple weeks ago, secretary blinken appointed as his top energy advisor someone from the oil and gas sector. nothing could be more daft given this crisis. we have low ambition. president biden has put the united states back in the paris agreement. he put us in not in a more robust way. we have to get ahead of this crisis in a way that is fit for scale. if

after 10 months of demonstrations in new delhi, they hope taking the process nationwide can put pressuren the government. >> we have even more enthusiasm today than we did on the first day and we will never lose it. >> we wanted to strike nationwide against the three farm laws and it is going ahead successfully. reporter: the resurgence in the movement comes on the first anniversary that those laws passed in parliament. a year ago, the indian government dismantled agricultural rules, allowing cultivators to sell to private markets for any price. the government argues this would modernize the sector and help growers get better prices. but the farmers say the reform would erode the longtime mechanism that guarantees a minimum price, allowing big companies to drive down prices that would leave farmers struggling. 10 rounds of talks between farm union leaders and the government have failed to break the deadlock. the prime minister has suggested changes to the laws but farmers say they will only accept a full repeal. industries farming industry sustains more than half of the 1.3 billion popul

we talk about beijing over the years, new delhi, india. are we heading that direction? >> when we have this bad wildfire, poor air quality, yes. i think that the tahoe area is some of the worst in the world right now in terms of that fine particulate matter. >> the short-term effects of the air we are seeing, what can we compare it to, like smoking a cigarette or pack of cigarettes? >> yes. all smoke is harmful to the lungs whether tobacco, marijuana, or wildfire smoke. it all depends on the dose. the dose up in tahoe is particularly bad. the firefighters get the worst exposure because they are on the fire lines for a long time directly inhaling the smoke. down here with our moderate air quality today, there are health effects with people with preexisting heart and lung disease like asthma or coronary artery disease. there can be exacerbations of those conditions with the air quality today. >> our meteorologist put together this information. up until 2001 we saw an average of about three spare the air days each year. since then it's risen to 18 spare the air days each y

raja san an monte pradesh, but it is looking a lot dryer along that west coast with sunshine in new delhi, thats your update. the weather sponsored by cattle airways, boated world's best airline of 2021. china has been very strategic in the way to expand biggest reach in indian ocean. what is it? and we bring you the stories and developments that are rapidly changing the world we live in without the international aid. what do you think is going to happen? the kind of common counting the coast on al jazeera. we know what's happening in our region, we know have some get to places that others and as far as i said, i'm going the way that you tell the story is what can make a difference. ah, ah ah, this is al jazeera, a quick reminder over hope stories for you. this are the u. s. u. k and australia have defended their new security alliance. it'll allow the history of government to acquire nuclear submarines. it's seen as an effort. the counts are china's influence in the pacific. the taliban insists it's more united than ever after report that its leaders are in a major power struggle. the gro

and certainly we have seen that in places like new delhi as of late. here's sean to it's just sauntering around. the east china sea, south of shanghai, it's dropped about $200.00 millimeters of rain to grow. just saturated. the water has nowhere to go and we see it spill over the streets. here, i think winds will be a big problem on wednesday for areas such as shanghai, we could see gust 80 plus kilometers per hour. it's also throw in some heavy ring for southern sections of japan. go a bit further toward the south and leftovers of what was tropical storm concent are now just soaking western portions of thailand spilling into the amber. we'll see some big rain tallies mount here over the next little bit southeast asia, plentiful showers, but also dry spells through sumatra and java. i think our heaviest rain will see parked over silly, wavy, and same goes for the philippines. the heaviest frame will be relegated toward the southern islands fears in the weather, sponsored by cattle airways, voted world's best airline of 2021 on era. online be part of th

and again, 3 oz drive away from new delhi. it's the largest rallies and farmers began protesting last november. and it come 6 months ahead of state elections. farmers have been protesting for 9 months, but the government has nothing he to the concerns. well, the government is behaving like their dictators. they're not listening and are making left difficult for farmers to hear. farmers are not getting the right price for their produce. the price of sugar cane hasn't increased in 5 years, but the price of fuel and electricity has doubled. inflation is shooting through the roof. the b j. p claims farmers incomes have doubled. what method are they using? they should tell us they're opposing 3 agriculture laws passed by prime minister and rains or movies government last year. pharma said the rules were damaged, their livelihood and favor be cooperation. they want them repealed 11 rounds of talk between farmers union and the government have failed to resolve the handle. and several people were injured in violence last week when pol

new delhi was the was most polluted capital for the 3rd straight year in 2020. the internet has been cut and the troops deployed in the capital of indian administered kashmir after the death of a popular separate his leader. cl galani family says that he died at home in sweeney gar at the age of 92. he was one of the staunchest critics of indian war and was under house arrest for more than a decade. hundreds of supporters have gathered outside his home. he'll need supported kashmir as merger with pakistan which was declared unofficial day of morning. kashmir is mostly split between india and pakistan, but both countries claim the region in its entirety. good bungling dash. now the country is the source of much of the world, a cheap closing, but that's come at a price with a terrible safety record in the nations factories. now, major global retailers and factory owners of struck a major new deal over the standards in the workplace. and it's hope will revolutionize the industry from having charged re reports when they're on a plaza building collapse in 2013, killi

existing and new partners . prod, writhing in washington, minister dawson and i visited jakarta, new delhi. and so where we discussed many of the same issues that have been on the agenda here today. at today's meeting, we have reiterated that our allies and our partners are our greatest strategic message. we are committed to as the centrality and as the lead architecture. and we'll continue working with the quad as a key vehicle to support the indoor pacific. next tweaks quad latest summit. the 1st such meeting in person will be a powerful demonstration of the commitment of 4 nations. we see that competition is happening across a wide range of areas in economics, in diplomacy, in development, in health technology and in great zines. our alliance has long evolved beyond its initial status is a military pact, which means it is contemporary. it is well suited to cooperate on countering economic coersion or supporting our regions response to cause at 19 as much as it is on those more traditional security challenges. our approach stems from our fundamental values as liberal democracies of which

she says she's willing to fight, partnering with the algebra, new delhi, the trial of fail. biotech founder, elizabeth holmes, has begun in the us state of california. she's a keys of swindling investors, out of hundreds of millions of dollars through her defunct company there on us. and made unfounded promises of rapid diagnosis of conditions including diabetes encounter from a single drop of blood. us president joe biden is expected to outline a plan to contain the fall spreading delta variance of code 19 infections. the u. s . at the highest level since last winter, so our hospitalizations and death driven mainly by cases among people who are vaccinated. wild help organisation has once again, edge wealthy countries, not to offer corona vars booster shots to their citizens. the w h o director general says he's a pulled many poor nations con, get jobs of which nations are considering doses. some countries are struggling to access enough vaccines to administer even a 1st round of shots. high income countries have promised to donate more than a $1000000000.00, but less than 15 percent of tho

for raja san an monte pradesh, but it is looking a lot dry along that west coast with sunshine in new delhi. that's your update. the weather sponsored by cattle airways, boated world's best airline of 2021. and astonishing, documenting decade in one of the most embattled corners of the globe. a child that can stand 20 years of war, follow me from boyhood to manhood, a life that has no, no p shaped by hardship, resilience and adventure. the unique film that captures the conflict in a way it has never been seen before. witness on algebra. oh. the al jazeera, quick reminder, all the help stories, this r u. s. b, u. k, and australia have defended their new security lines. it will allow the st. louis and government to call nuclear power submarines and efforts to kinds of china's influence in the town of an insistence, more united than ever reports that its leaders are in a major power struggle. the group says the claims are in the d, stabilizing the country 2 weeks after 2 control and leaders from the west african economic book, eco one, having both sanctions on guineas, military rulers, that de

she says she's willing to fight, partnering with the algebra, new delhi. ah, no, again, i'm fully back with the headlines on al jazeera coupled airport has received its 1st commercial international flights in western countries. finish evacuations from afghanistan, 10 days ago, the cot i always train landed carrying aid and will leave with commercial passengers. country and turkish technical teams have helped restore operations that coupled airport. we're not speaking about the dracula ation. we're speaking about a free passage, and this is not accurate even more, i think that was able to feel normal. so i think this is today. we see a free passage of the movement of passengers, foreigners and vocals, and with values possible documentations. i'm just, i think this is what we should be talking about. so just there are some americans, there are some west rooms and i think there should be should be happy to see something like this. charlotte bennett has the latest on the ongoing effort to repair the airport. not a 100 percent. at the moment. we're just being a

new delhi said that he shall galani spent most of his life resisting new jellies. authority in indian administered kashmir, the face of the separatist movement in the region. he had been under house arrest for 12 years after leading several anti in the protests. he supported the struggle against indian rule and co founded the hoodie at conference, which demanded kush meas, merger with pockets on last year he quit politics. he was old men of the sea determined to reach to his goal in aspect thorpe problems whether anyone accompanied them or not. he was an i go and did people and the most enthusiastic supporter of pluto cash mute, andric succession link bucksta condolences aboard in from both sides of the border park. his dance prime minister him ron con, has announced a national day of mourning last year. his government awarded dilaudid the nation's highest. civilian or no. former chief minister of indian administered fish made mabel by most the also offered her condolences onto it. off delani died at home hours after suffering from chess beam. he was buried over night and survived by

new delhi song considered one of the greatest of all time is 50 years old . i mean, ah, john lennon and yoko ono released imagine on september 9th, 1971 celebration lyrics from the phone would be down to building have on the world for the late recalls. for the last, the projection scene in the us, germany, japan, and lenin's home town of liverpool. ah. the headlines on al jazeera, the 1st international passenger pain since the end of the us trade evacuation of afghanistan has just left collab bought. the car i was charged to flight is carrying does it before and nationals, country technical teams. i've been working to make couple airport fully functional again, they say it's 90 percent operational.

nuclear weapons after leaving the n p t is not comparable to india or pockets on because neither new delhi nor ever actually joined the mpg to begin with. the fact that north korea pulled down at the nonproliferation treaty developed a nuclear arsenal, i think, makes international diplomat. it's quite careful about how we approach this problem because we don't want to send president, whereby korea, as seen as enduring little bit around 2 decades of sanctions and other measures and effectively get away with developing a nuclear arsenal about i think we've set up or a dangerous precedent for the nonproliferation regime. more probably. so a couple more questions from youtube? karen, leon says diplomatic discussions are better than sanctions. and lots of my password says, has kim junglin expressed any signs of wanting real dialogue? jenny? i'm also curious to add to this it seem like in the trump administration, things took a weird turn there for a little bit. and i'm just curious, where are we now? has it reset to back before or did things change? because a trumps different approach and is qi

of induction join into what we saw these sorts of demonstrations on the outskirts of the capital new delhi. earlier this year, we also saw the incumbent government supporters from the b j. p. challenge than are we expecting any sort of stand off in this particular situation? last week, there was a bit of a stand out between us and the police in good evening. i'll put you all last. what would love to me? what you can see is that the b to be fine, to take very carefully behind the hundreds of thousands of farmers. they have permission to hold the dog and be known about it for a very long time. but the facility is much and that show that the be dropped of a potential mission and doesn't want to come across mind in order to set up the policies to do to protest the saying that they want negotiations. the best thing that the farmers would actually benefit from the last, almost have been protesting. now thing that the leadership is actually using the protest. and so what happens as the day progresses, sort of the above me middle in it, but suffered and i guess thank you the time because it republ

lead author of the intergovernmental panel on climate change report that's just come out and, and new delhi contribution ceo of the international forum for environment. sustainability and technology. thank you. old gentleman said, joining us today. i want to start with what we've seen over the last week. now michael, as someone who has been involved with climate related policy in the united states, i'm guessing that what we've seen given the warnings around hurricane ida, the fires around lake tahoe, that none of this has come as any surprise to you. so what's your assessment of how it's all been dealt with? what really in united states album, the unfolding climate crisis has been dealt with absolutely poorly, particularly by both political side. so on the right, we have a sort of a policy denial madness, no policy, no commitment. on the left, we've got a slow walk about, but oftentimes in circles with not enough ambition. got, i think, is more patch characterized by what you might say. it's politics gets a friendlier, you know, just to come to go. secretary lincoln appointed as his top ene

trafficking. elizabeth koran m al jazeera pulled, nea be hard let spring, and now suda sean city, he's in new delhi and he's the chief executive officer of save the children. india . welcome to the program set in this situation desperate you really does provide rich grounds for exploitation, doesn't it? absolutely. if you go by your number, every percentage point increases in forward be increases point 7 percent in terms of child labor. but if you go beyond that to sticks and numbers, because those have their own limitations, it's about the uncertainty of today and a question mark also i will of tomorrow, which, which is families, they bring their halls livelihood as i drift. there's no way except all hands on the big, so they're big resort to whatever it takes to subway for tomorrow and try liberty as a consequence of it and not the essence of it. but it's kind of 2 things going on here . i guess a child labor is one thing, isn't it? but child trafficking. yeah. it's quite another. yeah. yeah. so whenever the vulnerability is ex intuited and uncertain times prevail, one since, one of the 1st thing